内容正文:
WELCOME UNIT
UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES
单元重点知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.__________ adj. 充满压力的,紧张的→____________ adj. 焦虑的,紧张的→_________ n. 压力;心理负担;紧张
2.____________ adj. 富有挑战性的→____________ n. 挑战;具有挑战性的事物 vt. 向……挑战→____________ n. 挑战者
______ a challenge 面临挑战
take up/______ a challenge 接受挑战
______ a challenge 迎接挑战
challenge sb ______ (do) sth 向某人挑战(做)某事
stressful
stressed
stress
challenging
challenge
challenger
face
accept
meet
to
3.______ vi. 不同,不一样,有区别→__________ adj. 不同的→____________ adv. 不同地
4._________ n. 日程表,计划表
______ schedule 按时;按预定时间
____________ schedule (=ahead of time)提前;早于预定时间
be scheduled ______ 预定;安排
be scheduled _________ sth 被安排做某事;预定做某事
differ
different
differently
schedule
on
ahead of
for
to do
5.____________ n. 期待;预料,预期→________ v.期待,期望
______ expectation 期望着;意料之中
have expectations ______ 对……抱有期望
________ expectation(s)=out of expectation(s) 出乎意料
expect sth (______ sb) 期望(从某人处)得到某物
expect _________ sth 期待做某事
expect sb ________ sth 期待某人做某事
expect too much ______ sb 对某人期望过高
6.____________ adv. 不幸地;令人遗憾地→____________ adj. 不幸的;令人遗憾的→_________ adj. 幸运的→_________ n. 运气
expectation
expect
in
of
beyond
from
to do
to do
of
unfortunately
unfortunate
fortunate
fortune
7.______ vi. (问题或困难)出现,发生
arise ______/out of 由……引起;因……产生
8.______ n. 一系列;范围
a ______/full range of 各种各样的;一系列的
______/in range (of sth) 在可及的范围内
______ range (of sth) 超出……的范围
range from ... ______ ... 在……到……范围内变动;包括(从……到……)之间的各类事物
range _________ ... and ... 在……和……范围内变动
arise
from
range
wide
within
out of
to
between
9.________ adj. 各种各样的;多种(类型)的→______ n. 多样性;(同一事物的)不同种类→______ v. 变化,变更;(大小、形状等)不同
______ variety of=_________ of 各种各样的
vary ______ ... 随……而变化
vary ______ ... to ... 从……到……之间变动
10.____________ adj. 方便的,便利的→____________ n. 方便;便利
11.______ n. 对……着迷的人→________ adj. (吸食毒品)成瘾的;入迷的
be/become/get addicted ______ (doing) ... 对(做)……上瘾;沉溺于(做)……(to是介词)
various
variety
vary
a
varieties
with
from
convenient
convenience
addict
addicted
to
12.______ n. 目的,意图 vi. 力求达到
______ the aim of ... 以……为目标;意在……
________ one's aim 达到目标
take aim ______ ... 瞄准……
aim ______ doing sth=aim ______ sth 力求做某事
be ______ at (doing) sth 旨在(做)某事
aim ( ... ) ______ sb/sth (将……)瞄准某人/某物
aim
with
achieve
at
at
to do
aimed
at
13.______ vi.& vt. 遭受(痛苦) →__________ n. 受苦者;受难者;患病者→___________ n. (肉体或精神上的)痛苦;苦难;折磨
suffer ______ (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)
suffer loss/damage/injury/______ 遭受亏损/损伤/伤害/饥饿
14.______ vt. 减少;降低;缩小→____________ n. 减少;降低
reduce ______ ... 减少到……(强调结果)
reduce ______ ... 减少了……(强调程度)
suffer
sufferer
suffering
from
hunger
reduce
reduction
to
by
15._______ vt. 组织,筹划→___________ n. 组织,团体,机构→__________ n. 组织者;发起人
16.______ vt. 鼓励,激励→________ adj. 受……影响的;卓越的→_________ adj. 鼓舞人心的;激励的;启发灵感的→_________ n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)
inspire sb ______ sth 激励某人做某事
inspire sth ______ sb=inspire sb ______ sth 用……激励或鼓励某人;使某人产生(感觉或情感)
organise
organisation
organiser
inspire
inspired
inspiring
inspiration
to do
in
with
17.______ vi. 申请;请求→____________ n. 申请;申请书;适用;应用→____________ n. 申请者
apply ______ 申请
apply ______ sth 申请做某事
apply ... ______ ... 把……应用于……
apply ________ to (doing) sth= be _________ to (doing) sth 致力于(做)某事;集中精力(做)某事
apply
application
applicant
for
to do
to
oneself
applied
18.______ adj. 热切的;渴望的
be eager ______ sth 渴望得到某物
be eager ________ sth 渴望做某事
19.____________ adv. 独立地,自立地→____________ adj. 独立的;不相关的→____________ n. 独立;自主
20.____________ adj. 负责的;有责任心的→____________ n. 责任;职责
be responsible ______ 对……负责;是……的原因
have responsibility ______ 对……有责任;对……负责
eager
for
to do
independently
independent
independence
responsible
responsibility
for
for
21.________ adj. 有吸引力的;好看的,美观的→___________ vt. 吸引→__________ n. 吸引;引人注意的事物
22.____________ adj. 自信的→____________ n. 信心;自信;信任→____________ adv. 自信地;确信地
become/be confident ____________ sth 对……有把握;对……有信心
have confidence ______ sb/sth 对……有信心
23.____________ n. 贡献→____________ v. 贡献;捐赠
attractive
attract
attraction
confident
confidence
confidently
of/about
in
contribution
contribute
24.______ vt. 计划,打算,想要→___________ n. 意图;目的
intend _____________ sth 打算做某事
intend sb ________ sth 打算让某人做某事
be intended ______ ... 专供……使用
25.________ adj. 正式的,官方的→__________ adv. 正式地→____________ adj. 非正式的→____________ adv. 非正式地;不拘礼节地;通俗地
intend
intention
doing/to do
to do
for
formal
formally
informal
informally
26.______ vi. (使)适应→_________ adj. 适合的→____________ n. 适应;改编
adapt ______ 使适应;适合
adapt ... ______ ... 使……适应……;将……改编/改装为……
adapt ... ______ ... 根据……改编……
27.________ 总而言之,总的来说
28.________________ 网上冲浪,浏览因特网
29.________________ 有时;偶尔;间或
adapt
adapted
adaptation
to
for
from
all in all
surf the Internet
from time to time
30.____________ 按……所说,根据
31.____________ 亲自
32.____________ 易于做某事
33.____________ 取得进步,获得成功
34.____________ 坦白说,坦率地说
35.______ 因为
36.____________ 从……毕业
37.____________各种各样的
according to
tend to do sth
in person
get ahead
to be frank
due to
graduate from
all sorts of
38.____________ 放弃
39.____________ 对付,应付,处理
40.____________ ……以及……
41.__________________ 此刻,目前,眼下
42.______________________________ 期待,盼望
give up
deal with
as well as
at the moment
look forward to (doing) sth
Ⅱ.教材原句
1.I've ____________ the computer since I was a kid.(教材P8)
从孩提时期开始,我就一直使用电脑。
2.______ so __________________ able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops before I buy.(教材P8)
购物前,能够比较不同的网络商店的质量和价格是非常方便的。
3.I am always attentive in all classes and think actively, ______ I can have more free time to do other things that I'm interested in after school.(教材P9)
我在所有课上总是专心听讲并积极思考,这样放学后我就有更多可支配的时间做我感兴趣的事情。
been using
It's
convenient to be
so that
4.______ in the village ____ also more challenging than he had thought.(教材P15)
在乡村生活也比他想象的更具有挑战性。
5.___________________________ was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English, and they became more confident in learning.(教材P15)
让他感到欣慰的是他的学生能够读英语、说英语和写英语,并且在学习上变得更自信。
6.____________ he had only ____________ stay for one year, he now feels ready to stay for another year.(教材P15)
尽管他原本只打算在这儿待一年,但现在他准备再待一年。
Living
was
What made him feel satisfied
Although
intended to
7.__________________ the custom began thousands of years ago when teahouses started cropping up along the Silk Road to provide rest for weary travellers.(教材P21)
据信这项风俗开始于几千年前,当茶舍开始出现在丝绸之路沿线来为疲倦的旅客们提供休息的时候。
8.I've been moving from one city to the next ____________ my dad's job.(教材P22)
因为爸爸的工作,我不断地从一个城市搬到另一个城市。
It is believed that
because of
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Jim has been working hard and looks forward to ____________ (spend) his vacation lying on the beach.
2.____________ (talk) mends no holes.
3.________________ he is young, he has worked for a few years.
4.We learn English so ______ we may acquire more knowledge.
5.It took him 3 hours ____________ (finish) the task.
spending
Talking
Although/Though
that
to finish
6.She is very tired; she ________________ (type) letters all day.
7.“There's no smoke without fire,” ______ the saying goes.
8.There are all sorts ______ activities for kids at the campsite.
9.Einstein made great contributions ______ our society.
10.The team has lost ____________ (confident) in him as a coach.
has been typing
as
of
to
confidence
Ⅳ.开放型任务
刚进入高中的你,在学习完本单元后,可以和你的同学简单谈论一下进入高中后的生活,尽可能多地使用本单元学的词汇、短语和句式来表达。看谁表述得既准确又形象。
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