Unit 3 Lovely Animals(期中知识清单)三年级英语上学期(北京版·新教材)
知识清单·北京版三年级上册
Unit3 Lovely Animals
知识梳理
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知识点拨
考点一:There be 句型
There are so many animals on the farm.
解析:完整句型:There are + so many + 可数名词复数(animals)+ 地点状语(on the farm)
(一)核心单词解析
1. so many 意思:如此多的(比 “many” 语气更强,强调 “数量多”)
用法:只能修饰可数名词复数(能数出数量的词,如 animals, apples),不能修饰不可数名词(如 milk)。
区分:many(许多)→ so many(如此多的,更强调);例:many dogs(许多狗)→ so many dogs(这么多狗)。
2. animals
意思:动物(名词 “animal” 的复数形式,“animal” 指 “一只动物”,加 “s” 后表示 “多只动物”)
复数规则:一般情况下,名词词尾直接加 “s”(三年级重点掌握的复数规则);例:cat→cats, dog→dogs, animal→animals。
常见搭配:farm animals(农场动物,如 cows, pigs, chickens)。
(二)用法提示
1. “so many” 的搭配误区:
错例:There are so many milk on the table.(×,milk 是不可数名词,不能用 so many)
正例:There is so much milk on the table.(桌子上有这么多牛奶,不可数名词用 “so much”)
2. “on the farm” 的介词误区:
错例:There are animals in the farm.(×,“农场” 固定用 “on”)
正例:There are animals on the farm.(√)
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3.名词复数的拼写:
错例:There are so many animal on the farm.(×,“animal” 复数要加 “s”)
正例:There are so many animals on the farm.(√)
(三)情景应用
这句话常用于描述农场、动物园等 “有大量动物” 的场景,是三年级 “农场主题” 单元的核心句子,比如:
1.看图说话:指着农场图片说:“Look! There are so many animals on the farm.(看!农场里有这么多动物。)”
2.和同学交流:A 问:“What’s on the farm?(农场里有什么?)” B 答:“There are so many animals on the farm.(农场里有这么多动物。)”
3.写句子拓展:在后面加具体动物,如 “There are so many animals on the farm. They are cows, pigs and chickens.(农场里有这么多动物,它们是奶牛、猪和鸡。)”
【大显身手】
一、单项选择题。
( )1. There ______ so many pigs on the farm. They are very cute.
A. is B. are C. have D. am
( )2. —How many ______ are there on the farm?
—There are so many.
A.duck B. ducks C.chicken D. cow
( )3. The cows and hens are ______ the farm. There are so many animals there.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
( )4. There ______ so many horses on this small farm. It only has two.
A. isn’t B.aren’t C. are D. is
( )5. Which sentence is correct?
A. There is so many chickens on the farm.
B. There are so many chicken on the farm.
C. There are so many ducks in the farm.
D. There are so many goats on the farm.
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