精品解析：天津市静海区第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

静海一中2025-2026第一学期高二英语(10月) 学生学业能力调研试卷 考生注意： 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题(100分)、第Ⅱ卷提高题(32分)和第Ⅲ卷听力(15分)三部分，共147分。3分卷面分。 知识与技能 学习能力(学法) 总分 内容 语言能力 听力理解 单词拼写 好句提升 作文 150分 分数 95分 15分 5分 7分 25分 第Ⅰ卷 基础题(共100分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. —Lucy, I’ll pick you up at 6:00 this afternoon at the school gate. —Sorry, ________. There’s too much noise here. Would you repeat it again? A. It’s totally fascinating B. I didn’t get that C. I’m not sure D. I’m afraid not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——露西，我今天下午6点在学校门口接你。——对不起，我没听清。这里太吵了。你能再重复一遍吗？A. It’s totally fascinating 这真有趣；B. I didn’t get that 我没有听清楚；C. I’m not sure我不敢肯定；D. I’m afraid not 恐怕不是。由There’s too much noise here. Would you repeat it again? 可知，噪音太大了，露西要求对方再重复一遍所说的话，因此推理出露西没有听清对方刚才说的话，I didn’t get that（我没有听清楚）符合题意。故选B项。 【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的There’s too much noise here. Would you repeat it again? 这里噪音太大，请再说一遍，说明她没听清对方说什么，故选B。 2. People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, ________through old magazines, ________have been read hundreds of times previously. A. looking; all of them B. look; each of which C. looking, all of which D. look; each of that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词和定语从句。句意：人们不舒服地坐在塑料椅子上，翻看旧杂志，这些杂志以前都读过几百遍。分析句子可知，该句第一空为非谓语动词作伴随状语，因look through和逻辑主语People为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。该句第二空为all of +连词which引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词old magazines和all of构成all of old magazines在从句中作主语成分。故选C项。 3. The soldier ______ the award for his acts of bravery in the war. A. illuminates B. concludes C. deserves D. examines 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个士兵在战争中的英勇行为值得嘉奖。A. illuminates照亮；B. concludes总结；C. deserves应受，值得；D. examines检查。由“the award for his acts of bravery in the war”可知，句子表示“这个士兵在战争中的英勇行为值得嘉奖”，空格处意为“应受，值得”。故选C。 4. I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. A. what B. that C. which D. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：我认为关于他的画给我印象最深的是他使用的颜色。在主语从句中what做主语，指代物；that 只起连接作用，不做句子成分；which哪一个；who做主语，指代人；分析句子可知，“_____ impresses me about his painting”是主语从句，从句中缺少主语， 根据语境可知，表示“……的东西”，故用what指物做主语。所以选A。 【点睛】本题考查学生对主语从句的掌握情况。主语从句是在句子中担当主语的是一个从句,这个从句就叫做主语从句。主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。what 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分，如主语．宾语．表语。所以做此类题时看题中是否缺少成分，在选择连接词。 5. Vitamins are a(n) ________part of our diet, without enough of which we would fall ill. A. emotive B. gentle C. essential D. complicated 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：维生素是我们饮食中必不可少的一部分，没有足够的维生素我们就会生病。A. emotive感情的；B. gentle文静的；C. essential必要的；D. complicated复杂的。根据后文“without enough of which we would fall ill”可知，维生素是我们饮食中必不可少的一部分，故选C。 6. Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week. A. need have practised B. might practise C. must have practised D. could practise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。他上星期一定练习了很多次。must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”。故C选项正确。 7. We are looking forward to________ the film ________ at the Grand Cinema. A. seeing; to show B. see; shown C. seeing; shown D. see; to show 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们盼望着看在大电影院放映的那部电影。 第一空为短语look forward to doing sth.，应用seeing作宾语；第二空分析句子结构可知，show在句中应用非谓语动词形式，且show与film构成被动关系，应用过去分词作定语。故选C。 8 J. D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school and ______ his novel The Catcher in the Rye throughout his war service. A. looked for B. looked through C. worked on D. worked out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：J.D. Salinger在高中时开始写短篇小说，并在他的战争服役期间致力于他的小说《麦田里的守望者》。A. looked for寻找；B. looked through浏览；C. worked on致力于；D. worked out解决，算出，制定出。这里表达的是J.D. Salinger在服兵役期间一直致力于小说创作，所以应该用worked on。故选C。 9. Friendship does not ______ involve a sharing of activities, it is a sharing of a self on the personal level. A. merely B. rarely C. gently D. closely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：友谊不仅仅是分享活动，而且是在个人层面上分享自我。A. merely仅仅；B. rarely很少，罕见地；C. gently温柔地；D. closely密切地。根据后面“a sharing of a self”可知，友谊不仅仅是分享活动。故选A。 10. Despite years of________by publishers, Alice never gave up but continued writing stories. A. conclusion B. companionship C. rejection D. endurance 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管出版商多年拒绝，爱丽丝从未放弃，而是继续写故事。A. conclusion总结，结论；B. companionship陪伴；C. rejection拒绝；D. endurance耐力。结合下文“Alice never gave up but continued writing stories.”可知，此处是指尽管出版商拒绝，但Alice还是坚持认真写作。故选C。 11. ___________ a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key. A. When B. As C. Because D. While 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然大量的努力工作和一点运气也起作用，但坚持不懈才是关键。 A. When 当……的时候；B. As 由于，随着，虽然；C. Because 因为；D. While 虽然，当……的时候，而。 此处需要填入一个连词引导让步状语从句，此处表示“尽管大量的努力工作和一点运气也起作用”，与后文构成让步关系。 故选D项。 12. —Kobe Bryant was a basketball star with strong fighting spirit. —_____________. He's always a role model for youngsters. A. I couldn't agree more. B. I can't help it. C. I couldn't be bothered. D. I beg to differ. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：—科比·布莱恩特是一位有着强大战斗精神的篮球明星。—我完全同意。他总是年轻人的榜样。A. I couldn't agree more.我完全同意；B. I can't help it.我情不自禁；C. I couldn't be bothered. 我不能被打扰；D. I beg to differ.我不同意。根据对话可知第一个人赞扬科比，根据第二个人后面的答语也再赞扬科比，由此推断空中应为同意，故选A。 13. John ________ in the teachers’ office when someone knocked at the door. A. was being criticized B. would be criticized C. was criticized D. is being criticized 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查时态语态。句意：约翰正在教师办公室里受到批评，这时有人敲门。此处为句型sb. be doing sth. when...，且主语与谓语构成被动关系，根据后文knocked可知为过去进行时的被动语态。故选A。 14. Unluckily, he became the ______ of the entire school for his childish behaviour. A. long face B. laughing stock C. practical joke D. health care 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词短语辨析。句意：不幸的是，由于他的幼稚行为，他成了全校的笑柄。 A. long face 愁容，拉长脸；B. laughing stock 笑柄；C. practical joke 恶作剧；D. health care 医疗保健。 根据for his childish behaviour.可知，他因为幼稚的行为而成为全校取笑的对象。故选B项。 15. ________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances. A. According to B. Instead of C. In addition to D. In spite of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词词组。句意：尽管存在所有这些问题，几个运动员还是表现很好。A. according to据(……所说)；按(……所报道)；B. instead of代替，作为……的替换；C. in addition to另外，加之，除……之外；D. in spite of尽管，不管。前后形成让步关系，故选D。 第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 My cousin is nine years old, a little bit fat and doesn’t do well at school. ____16____ the youngest in the family, she is heavily teased (逗弄), and thus has ____17____ some resistance and distrust towards adults, who usually don’t expect much of her. Yesterday we went to an art exhibition together. There were ____18____ from kids with disabilities. My little girl has keen (敏锐的) eyes, for the paintings she ____19____ most were also the best in the show. She voluntarily helped to arrange the chairs and table for a sharing stage and cheerfully ____20____ me to get my bag from another room. She also ____21____ paintings painted by herself to her new friends there. These things don’t happen ____22____ at home as she’s usually glued to her iPad. After that, we went to a second-hand store together. I bought a ____23____ written by a mom telling her journey with her disabled son. On the bus back home, I ____24____ introduced the book to my cousin, and I was very _____25_____ that she was truly interested. She kept _____26_____ me to tell more stories about this friend in the book who _____27_____ with small things in life. Even when we strayed from the subject, she insisted on _____28_____ more about this boy. This is the first time I’ve seen her so _____29_____ in a topic. Usually when she talks to me she shares events at school and at home without a clear _____30_____. I’m very touched that the life of a(n) _____31_____ boy has found its way into this little girl’s heart. I’m very _____32_____ for the trip, for the beauty that my cousin showed to me, and for the time we _____33_____ together. I hope that I can keep seeing clearly the _____34_____ things in her, so that whenever the not-so-kind world puts her down, I can remind her how _____35_____ wonderful she has always been. 16. A. As B. For C. That D. What 17. A. wandered B. developed C. respected D. composed 18. A. presents B. clothes C. paintings D. songs 19. A. needed B. liked C. missed D. remembered 20. A. ordered B. allowed C. invited D. helped 21. A. sold B. showed C. lent D. threw 22. A. again B. soon C. often D. later 23. A. book B. report C. poem D. letter 24. A. formally B. accidentally C. briefly D. successfully 25. A. afraid B. confident C. confused D. surprised 26. A. asking B. promising C. forcing D. joining 27. A. competes B. meets C. begins D. struggles 28. A. explaining B. hearing C. thinking D. teaching 29. A. interested B. effective C. comfortable D. open 30. A. signal B. voice C. focus D. reason 31. A. fat B. lonely C. unknown D. young 32. A. thankful B. responsible C. unprepared D. sorry 33. A. got B. saved C. tried D. spent 34. A. strange B. wonderful C. crazy D. important 35. A. equally B. simply C. seemingly D. truly 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者自己和表妹的一段经历。表妹作为家里最小的孩子，总是受人戏弄，这使得她开始反抗且不信任大人，直到一次旅程改变了作者的想法。他和表妹一起去了画展，表妹对画作敏锐的认知、她的热心肠以及对新朋友的友善都使作者为之触动，尤其是在作者买了一本有关残疾孩子的书，表妹对这本书产生了极大的兴趣之后，作者更是刮目相看，因为他发现了表妹身上纯真的美好。 【16题详解】 考查介词/代词词义辨析。句意：作为家里最小的孩子，她经常被戏弄。A. As作为；B. For为了；C. That那；那个；D. What什么。根据空后“the youngest in the family”可知此处表示表妹作为家里最小的孩子经常受到戏弄。故选A项。 【17题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为家里最小的孩子，她经常被戏弄，她对此产生了抗拒并且不信任大人，他们并没有对她寄予厚望。A. wandered徘徊；漫游；B. developed养成；培养；C. respected尊重；尊敬；D. composed组成；作曲。根据空前“she is heavily teased (逗弄), and thus has”以及空后“some resistance and distrust towards adults,”可知此处表示因为经常受到戏弄，所以表妹对此产生了抗拒。故选B项。 【18题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那有一些残疾孩子画的画。A. presents礼物；B. clothes衣服；C. paintings 绘画；素描；D. songs歌曲。根据前一句“Yesterday we went to an art exhibition together”和下文“for the paintings she ____4____ most were also the best in the show.”可知，他们去的是画展。故选C项。 【19题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的小女孩对有一双敏锐的眼睛，她所喜欢的画作也是这个展览上最好的。A. needed需要；需求；B. liked喜欢；C. missed想念；错过；D. remembered记住。根据空前“My little girl has keen (敏锐的) eyes, for the paintings she”以及空后“most were also the best in the show.”可知表妹有一双敏锐的眼睛，所以她所欣赏的画作都很好。故选B项。 【20题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她主动帮我把椅子和桌子摆成一个共用的舞台，还很高兴地帮我从另一个房间拿包。A. ordered命令；订购；B. allowed允许；C. invited邀请；D. helped帮助。根据前文“She voluntarily helped to arrange the chairs and table for a sharing stage and cheerfully”以及空后“me to get my bag from another room.”可知表妹主动帮我拿包。故选D项。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还向她的新朋友们展示了她自己画的画。A. sold卖；销售；B. showed显示；展示；C. lent借给；D. threw扔掉。根据空后“paintings painted by herself to her new friends there.”可知此处表示表妹把自己的画拿给别人看。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这些事情在家里不常发生，因为她通常都盯着iPad看。A. again又；再；B. soon不久；很快；C. often经常；D. later后来。概据空后“at home as she’s usually glued to her iPad.”可知在家时表妹经常看平板，所以很少看到帮助人这种事情的发生。故选C项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我买了一本一位母亲写的书，讲述了她和残疾儿子的经历。A. book书籍；课本；B. report报道；C. poem诗；D. letter信。根据后文“She kept ____11____ me to tell more stories about this friend in the book”可知作者买了一本讲述一位母亲和她残疾儿子的书。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在回家的公共汽车上，我简单地把这本书介绍给我的表妹，我很惊讶她真的很感兴趣。A. formally正式地；B. accidentally偶然地；无意地；C. briefly简单地；D. successfully成功地。根据空前“On the bus back home”以及空后“introduced the book to my cousin,”可知由于是在回家路上介绍的，所以一定是简要概括。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在回家的公共汽车上，我简单地把这本书介绍给我的表妹，我很惊讶她真很感兴趣。A. afraid害怕的；B. confident自信的；C. confused困惑的；D. surprised吃惊的。根据后文“This is the first time I’ve seen her so ____14____ in a topic.”可知作者第一次见到表妹对于一个话题可以谈论这么多，所以一定很吃惊。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一直让我多讲一些书中那位为生活中的小事而挣扎的朋友的故事。A. asking问、要求；B. promising承诺；答应；C. forcing迫使；强迫；D. joining参加。根据后文“she insisted on ____13____ more about this boy. This is the first time I’ve seen her so ____14____ in a topic.”可知表妹不断地让我讲关于残疾男孩与生活作斗争的故事。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她一直让我多讲一些书中那位为生活中的小事而斗争的朋友的故事。A. competes竞争；竞赛；B. meets遇见；C. begins开始；D. struggles奋斗；挣扎。根据前文“her disabled son”以及空后“with small things in life.”可知因为男孩是残疾，所以生活中一定会同一些困难作斗争。故选D项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使我们偏离了话题，她也坚持要多听一些关于这个男孩的事。A. explaining解释；B. hearing听见；聆听；C. thinking思考；D. teaching教学。根据前文“She kept ____11____ me to tell more stories about this friend in the book who ____12____ with small things in life.”可知表妹是在听故事，所以此处应用动词hear。故选 B项。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我第一次看到她对一个话题如此感兴趣。A. interested感兴趣的；B. effective有效的；C. comfortable舒服的；D. open开放的；公开的。根据前文“She kept ____11____ me to tell more stories about this friend in the book who ____12____ with small things in life. Even when we strayed from the subject, she insisted on ____13____ more about this boy.”可知表妹对于残疾男孩的故事非常感兴趣，故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：通常，当她和我说话时，她会分享学校和家里发生的事情，但没有明确的中心。A. signal信号；B. voice嗓音；C. focus重点；中心；D. reason原因；理由。根据前文“This is the first time I’ve seen her so ____14____ in a topic. Usually when she talks to me she shares events at school and at home without a clear”可知此处表示表妹平时说话总是没有中心，所以这次看到她是如此地集中于一个话题，我很吃惊。故选 C项。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感动，一个不知名的男孩的生活已经进入了这个小女孩的心。A. fat胖的；B. lonely孤独的；人迹罕至的；C. unknown不为人知的；D. young年轻的。根据前文“I bought a ____8____ written by a mom telling her journey with her disabled son.”可知一个不认识的男孩的生活找到了进入这个小女孩心灵的方式，这个男孩出现在作者买的书中，所以和自己的表妹肯定是不认识。故选C项。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常感谢这次出行，感谢我表妹给我展示的美丽，感谢我们一起度过的时光。A. thankful感激的；B. responsible负责的；有责任的；C. unprepared未准备好的；D. sorry抱歉的。根据后文“or the beauty that my cousin showed to me, and for the time we ____18____ together.” 可知作者与表妹的这次出行让作者无意见发现了表妹身上的美好，所以可以推测对于这次出行作者是心怀感激的。故选A项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我非常感谢这次出行，感谢我表妹给我展示的美丽，感谢我们一起度过的时光。A. got得到；B. saved节省；C. tried努力；尝试；D. spent花费；度过。根据前文“Yesterday we went to an art exhibition together.”以及空前“for the time we”可知此处指作者和表妹一起度过的参观艺术画展的时光。故选D项。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我希望我能一直清楚地看到她身上美好的东西，这样每当这个不那么善良的世界看不起她时，我就能提醒她，她一直都是多么的美好。A. strange奇怪的；B. wonderful绝妙的；极好的；C. crazy疯狂的；D. important重要的。根据前文“for the beauty that my cousin showed to me,”以及后文“wonderful she has always been.”可知此处指表妹身上那些以往没有被作者发现的美好品质。故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我希望我能一直清楚地看到她身上美好的东西，这样每当这个不那么善良的世界看不起她时，我就能提醒她，她一直都是多么的美好。A. equally平等地；B. simply仅仅；简单地；C. seemingly貌似；看似；D. truly真正地。根据空前“I hope that I can keep seeing clearly the ____19____ things in her, so that whenever the not-so-kind world puts her down, I can remind her how”以及空后“wonderful she has always been.”可知此处表示作者对表妹刮目相看，而这一切都源于表妹身上那些真正美好的品质。故选D项。 第三节：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hotels around the U. S. are offering ways to travelers to stay healthy and active. Some even provide workout clothes and shoes just in case you “accidentally” leave your gear (设备) at home. If you‘re looking for help staying in shape while on the road, check out these hotels: Hotel Monaco Manager Ed Virtue, who loves to push the pedal (踏板), invites guests to ride with him on Wednesdays for one hour. He takes guests on a scenic tour of the city’s famous monuments and historic sites, as well as a ride near the Potomac River. The hotel even has one electric bike for those who want a more intense ride throughout the city. Schofield Hotel It offers a yoga mat and on-demand yoga and programs right in your room. And if you go to Cleveland later this year, stay at this hotel to enjoy additional wellness offerings. The hotel will offer a service that provides maps of bike routes that only local people usually know. Grand Hotel It recently turned its 14th floor into “Stay Well” rooms that focus on increased health and wellness. The rooms, 171 in total, feature Vitamin C-infused (注入维生素C的) showers to promote healthy hair and skin and lighting to aid in improved sleep. And if you don’t want to slip off your diet, the mini - bars in these rooms have healthy items. Fairmont Park If you love rock climbing, stay at the hotel. Guests here can enjoy these activities at a discounted (打折) rate inside nearby Lakeshore Sports and Fitness, a health club. The hotel itself also offers daily fitness classes by certified training experts. The fitness center is also open 24 hours in case business meetings run late. Lastly, the hotel has a “Fairmont Fit” program, for a cost, which sends workout gear directly to your room in case you leave it behind. 36. If you choose to stay in Hotel Monaco you may ________. A. swim in the Potomac River B. ride a bicycle with the manager C. be given an electric bike by the manager D. have a scenic tour around the city for free 37. Those guests who are into yoga can choose to stay in _________. A. Hotel Monaco B. Fairmont Park C. Schofield Hotel D. Grand Hotel 38. At Grand Hotel, guests can _________. A. have a healthy shower B. learn how to climb the rocks C. have an intense ride D. have healthy items in the room for free 39. The fitness center in Fairmont Park is open day and night to __________. A. thank those who choose to stay in that hotel B. provide more time for those who like to stay up C. make sure those who finish meetings late can work out D. ensure that guests can be guided by training experts 40. The purpose of the text is to __________. A. point out the importance of keeping fit B. introduce some hotels helping travelers keep fit C. introduce the improved service of some special hotels D. provide information about some historic sites 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四家酒店的情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Manager Ed Virtue, who loves to push the pedal (踏板), invites guests to ride with him on Wednesdays for one hour.(经理埃德·维特尤热衷于操控踏板，他每周三都会邀请客人与他一同骑行一小时)”可知，如果您选择入住摩纳哥酒店，您可以与经理一起骑自行车出行。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It offers a yoga mat and on-demand yoga and programs right in your room.(它为你提供瑜伽垫，并且在你的房间里还能提供随时可观看的瑜伽课程和相关节目)”可知，那些喜欢瑜伽的客人可以选择入住斯科菲尔德酒店。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The rooms, 171 in total, feature Vitamin C-infused (注入维生素C的) showers to promote healthy hair and skin and lighting to aid in improved sleep.(这些房间总共171间，都配备了富含维生素 C 的淋浴设备，以促进头发和皮肤的健康，同时还有有助于改善睡眠的照明设施)”可知，在格兰德酒店，客人可以享受一次健康舒适的淋浴。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The fitness center is also open 24 hours in case business meetings run late.(这家健身中心还提供24小时服务，以防商务会议持续到很晚的时候)”可知，费尔蒙特公园的健身中心全天开放，以便让那些会议结束后较晚到达的人能够进行锻炼。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Hotels around the U. S. are offering ways to travelers to stay healthy and active. Some even provide workout clothes and shoes just in case you “accidentally” leave your gear (设备) at home. If you‘re looking for help staying in shape while on the road, check out these hotels(美国各地的酒店都为旅客提供了保持健康和活跃的方式。有些酒店甚至还会提供运动服装和运动鞋，以防你“不小心”把运动装备忘在家里了。如果你正在寻找在旅途中保持身材的建议，不妨看看以下这些酒店)”可知，这篇文章的目的是介绍一些能够帮助旅行者保持健康的酒店。故选B。 B As I walked down the street on the first day in Dubai last year, the hot air mixed with my excitement, reminding me that I was now in a mysterious habitat. With the curiosity of wanting to try some Arabian food, I excitedly went to a local restaurant. Unexpectedly, an incident happened. The guard standing outside the restaurant said to me, “Now it is the special festival for Muslims called Eid, during which Muslims go on fasting. Eating is banned before sunset.”“But I am only a tourist, not a Muslim. You could not restrict my liberty to have dinner,” I argued. He firmly answered, “The tradition of Islam is the same for everyone in Dubai. Once you step on the ground of Abu Dhabi, you should, and you must, obey the rule.” Listening to his response, my disappointment turned into annoyance. As a person who knew nothing about Islam, I felt that their customs seemed quite unusual. Back to the hotel,I began to search for the information of Eid and came to know that every year there is a period of time that Muslims go on fasting until sunset. For Muslims, the fasting is to purify themselves both physically and mentally. Glancing over the information about Eid, I felt guilty about getting annoyed with the guard. I realized that I should constantly understand and respect others’ customs and beliefs. Although sometimes the beliefs of people from various backgrounds are quite hard to accept, understanding the situation better before solving conflicts is much more effective. Only by truly accepting others’ customs could I learn from the value of their beliefs. I understood the importance of being determined to one’s belief, while at the same time learning to possess a passionate attitude towards others. 41. What did the author do on the first day in Dubai? A. He enjoyed a delicious Arabian meal. B. He made an appointment with the guard. C. He argued with a guard outside a local restaurant. D. He stayed in the hotel because of the hot weather. 42. What does the underlined phrase“go on fasting” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Clean the whole room. B. Stop eating in a period. C. Refuse to eat in a day. D. Enjoy some entertainments. 43. How did the guard in the restaurant talk to the author? A. Enthusiastically. B. Rudely. C. Seriously. D. Impolitely. 44. Why do Muslims fast? A. Muslim fasting is to purify (净化) the body and soul. B. No eating is allowed before sunset in Muslim countries. C. Muslims feel guilty to eat before sunset. D. They will be disappointed and annoyed when eating before sunset. 45. What can we infer from the last paragraph about the author? A. He apologized to the guard. B. He believed in Islam after the trip. C. He regretted arguing with the guard. D. He changed Muslim customs and beliefs. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在迪拜旅游时碰到一件事：因为当地穆斯林的开斋节，餐馆的门卫不允许他进餐馆就餐。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The guard standing outside the restaurant said to me, “Now it is the special festival for Muslims called Eid, during which Muslims go on fasting. Eating is banned before sunset.”“But I am only a tourist, not a Muslim. You could not restrict my liberty to have dinner,” I argued.”(站在餐厅外面的卫兵对我说：“现在是穆斯林的特殊节日，叫做开斋节，穆斯林在这期间禁食。日落前禁止吃东西。”“但我只是一个游客，不是穆斯林。你不能限制我吃饭的自由，”我争辩道)”可知，在作者踏入迪拜的第一天，和当地一名餐馆门卫发生了争执。故选C。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词组下午“Eating is banned before sunset.(饮食在日落前是禁食的)”可知，在这个节日期间，是不允许饮食的。由此可知，划线词组go on fasting意思是“一段时间内停止进食”。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“He firmly answered, “The tradition of Islam is the same for everyone in Dubai. Once you step on the ground of Abu Dhabi, you should, and you must, obey the rule.”(他坚定地回答：“伊斯兰教的传统对于迪拜的每个人都是一样的。一旦踏上阿布扎比的土地，你就应该，也必须，遵守规则。”)”可推知，餐馆的门卫对作者的态度是严肃的。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“For Muslims, the fasting is to purify themselves both physically and mentally.(对穆斯林来说，斋戒是为了净化自己的身心)”可知，穆斯林斋戒是为了净化身体和灵魂。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I felt guilty about getting annoyed with the guard.(我对惹恼了警卫感到内疚)”可推知，作者对他和餐馆守卫发生争执的事情感到很后悔。故选C。 C A new study has revealed that a prehistoric sea cow was the target of two different predators (捕食动物) — an ancient crocodile and a tiger shark, providing rare insights into the complex food chains from millions of years ago. The research, conducted by an international team of scientists and published in the Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, uncovers one of the few known instances where a single prey (猎物) was attacked by many predators. The sea cow, belonging to the extinct group Culebratherium, was first attacked by a crocodile. Evidence then shows that after the initial attack, the sea cow’s remains were searched by a tiger shark, a tooth of which was found near the unlucky animal’s neck. “Have you seen the Batman movie? There is a scene where he and Alfred are shooting bullets to try and figure out which specific type of bullet they are trying to find,” said Benites-Palomino, lead author of the research. “Our research was conducted in exactly the same way. We have these experiments in the wild where predators are attacking their prey, and then afterwards we try to compare which is the best scene for what we’re finding there.” The find is particularly significant as it adds to the limited fossil record of multiple predators interacting with a single prey. Such interactions are common in today’s ecosystems, but are rarely documented in the fossil record, making this discovery an important piece of the puzzle in understanding ancient food webs. “We have been unsure as to which animals would have served this purpose as a food source for multiple predators. Our previous research has identified sperm whales searched by several shark species, and this new research highlights the importance of sea cows within the food chain,” Benites-Palomino said in a statement. The digging, directed by Marcelo Sanchez-Villagra, head of the Palaeontological Institute and Museum in Zurich, Switzerland, was both challenging and rewarding. The site was initially discovered by a local farmer who spotted unusual rocks, inspiring the team to investigate further and eventually unearth the sea cow fossils. 46. What do we know about the prehistoric sea cow? A. It reached the top of food chains. B. It is thought to have complex teeth. C. It belongs to an endangered species. D. It was attacked by two different animals. 47. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The scene of animal fights. B. The method of the research. C. The introduction of a movie. D. The danger of the experiments. 48. What does the importance of the study lie in? A. Challenging the current ecosystems. B. Offering insights into ancient food webs. C. Clarifying the misunderstanding of sea cows. D. Figuring out the link between man and nature. 49. What is the Marcelo’s attitude to this digging? A. Meaningful B. Indifferent C. Critical D. Objective 50. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. The Batman Movie Inspired a Research B. A Puzzle in Complex Ancient Food Chains C. Shark and Crocodile Ate Unlucky Sea Cow D. An Important Biological Discovery of a Farmer 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讨论了一项关于史前海牛的研究，这种海牛被两种不同的捕食者捕食，提供了对数百万年前复杂食物链的罕见见解。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A new study has revealed that a prehistoric sea cow was the target of two different predators (捕食动物) — an ancient crocodile and a tiger shark, providing rare insights into the complex food chains from millions of years ago.(一项新的研究表明，史前海牛是两种不同捕食者的目标——一种古代鳄鱼和一种虎鲨，这为数百万年前复杂的食物链提供了难得的见解)”可知，史前海牛被两种不同的动物攻击。故选D。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段““Have you seen the Batman movie? There is a scene where he and Alfred are shooting bullets to try and figure out which specific type of bullet they are trying to find,” said Benites-Palomino, lead author of the research. “Our research was conducted in exactly the same way. We have these experiments in the wild where predators are attacking their prey, and then afterwards we try to compare which is the best scene for what we’re finding there.”(“你看过蝙蝠侠电影吗？有一个场景，他和阿尔弗雷德正在射击子弹，试图找出他们试图找到的特定类型的子弹，”该研究的主要作者贝尼特斯-帕洛米诺说。“我们的研究是以完全相同的方式进行的。我们在捕食者攻击猎物的野外进行了这些实验，然后我们试图比较哪种场景最适合我们在那里发现的东西。”)”可知，第三段主要讲了研究的方法。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The find is particularly significant as it adds to the limited fossil record of multiple predators interacting with a single prey. Such interactions are common in today’s ecosystems, but are rarely documented in the fossil record, making this discovery an important piece of the puzzle in understanding ancient food webs.(这一发现意义重大，因为它增加了有限的多种捕食者与单一猎物相互作用的化石记录。这种相互作用在今天的生态系统中很常见，但很少有化石记录，这使得这一发现成为理解古代食物网的重要拼图)”可知，这项研究的重要性在于提供对古代食物网的见解。故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Our previous research has identified sperm whales searched by several shark species, and this new research highlights the importance of sea cows within the food chain(我们之前的研究已经确定了抹香鲸被几种鲨鱼捕食，而这项新研究强调了海牛在食物链中的重要性)”以及最后一段“The digging, directed by Marcelo Sanchez-Villagra, head of the Palaeontological Institute and Museum in Zurich, Switzerland, was both challenging and rewarding.(挖掘工作由瑞士苏黎世古生物研究所和博物馆的负责人马塞洛·桑切斯-比利亚格拉指导，既具有挑战性，又有回报)”可知，他认为挖掘是有意义的。故选A。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“A new study has revealed that a prehistoric sea cow was the target of two different predators (捕食动物) — an ancient crocodile and a tiger shark, providing rare insights into the complex food chains from millions of years ago.(一项新研究表明，史前海牛是两种不同捕食者的目标——一种古代鳄鱼和一种虎鲨，这为数百万年前复杂的食物链提供了难得的见解)”结合本文主要讨论了一项关于史前海牛的研究，这种海牛被两种不同的捕食者捕食，提供了对数百万年前复杂食物链的罕见见解。故C选项“鲨鱼和鳄鱼吃了倒霉的海牛”符合文章标题。故选C。 D It is always difficult when we are exposed to someone who has a different opinion than our own. When opinions differ, there is often a conflict. This is where much of the conflict with adults and teens begins. Therefore, it is important to always make the difference clear between fact and opinion. Opinions change, facts always remain the same. I have found that it does absolutely no good to tell someone they’re wrong. I have found that to be more effective is to help someone see the consequences of their behavior for themselves. If you don’t know there is the cliff, why would you ever be concerned about being close to the edge? I dealt with a teen today who was involved in some gangster (歹徒) activities. This girl was raised in a good home with concerned parents. However, other interests have taken over in her life. Friends have become everything. These friends come from different families with different values. This is where the conflict has appeared in her life. The challenge for the rest of us is helping this girl see how and where her new interests will take her. We have felt mild success as relationships of trust are built and improved. In the end, however, the teen has to make a choice regarding this conflict. It is important for adults to remember how serious this choice is. For some this can feel like a choice between life and death. It’s easy for the rest of us to be casual about this because the right choice seems so obvious to us. It is important to know it is much different to this young person who is still developing and searching. Therefore, it is important that the adult should do everything possible to help the teen be fully informed about the choice before them. Provide choices and show how making different choices will improve things and provide security for the teen now and in the future. The choice to go with the crowd or with the few can be a very difficult one to make. I believe it is absolutely essential that we never give up on these kids. Our very own future is absolutely at a key point any time we advise and guide the youth. 51. From paragraph 1 we know the gap between father and son lies in that _________. A. facts always remain the same B. opinions are always different from facts C. different opinions result from their conflict D. they have a disagreement about the same fact 52. What contributes to the girl’s crime according to the text? A. Different values. B. Unconcerned parents. C. Her poor family. D. Gangster activities 53. Adults should try their best to help teens make a choice regarding the conflict because _________. A. the wrong choice will lead to complete failure in the future B. the choice is difficult to make for still developing teens C. the right choice is easy for adults to see and understand D. the choice made by teens determines their life or death 54. Why should the adult never stop helping the teen according to the last paragraph? A. Because the teen won’t give up themselves. B Because the adults’ future is related to the youth’s development. C. Because adults have more life experience than teens. D. Because the teen’s future is in danger. 55. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article? A. To propose an effective strategy to resolve conflicts of opinions from teenagers. B. To criticize teenagers for being easily influenced by peers. C. To highlight the life-and-death nature of teens’ choices. D. To stress the importance of trust-building for adults. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。探讨了人们在面对不同观点时容易产生冲突的现象，尤其聚焦于成人与青少年之间的分歧。作者提出，帮助他人认识自身行为的后果比直接指出其错误更有效，并结合具体案例说明成人应如何引导青少年在冲突中做出正确选择，强调永不放弃对青少年的指导至关重要。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It is always difficult when we are exposed to someone who has a different opinion than our own. When opinions differ, there is often a conflict. This is where much of the conflict with adults and teens begins.(当我们遇到与自己观点不同的人时，情况总是很棘手。观点不同时，往往会产生冲突。这就是成人和青少年之间许多冲突的起点)”可推知，父子之间的隔阂在于他们对同一事实存在分歧。故选D项。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“These friends come from different families with different values. This is where the conflict has appeared in her life.(这些朋友来自不同的家庭，有着不同的价值观。这就是她生活中冲突出现的地方)”可知，是不同的价值观导致了这个女孩参与歹徒活动。故选A项。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It is important to know it is much different to this young person who is still developing and searching. Therefore, it is important that the adult should do everything possible to help the teen be fully informed about the choice before them.(重要的是要知道，对于这个仍在成长和探索的年轻人来说，情况大不相同。因此，成年人应该尽一切可能帮助青少年充分了解他们面前的选择，这一点很重要)”可知，成年人应尽力帮助青少年在冲突中做出选择，因为对于仍在成长的青少年来说，这个选择很难做出。故选B项。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I believe it is absolutely essential that we never give up on these kids. Our very own future is absolutely at a key point any time we advise and guide the youth.(我认为我们绝不放弃这些孩子是绝对必要的。在我们为年轻人提供建议和指导的任何时候，我们自己的未来都处于关键节点)”可知，成年人不应停止帮助青少年，因为成年人的未来与年轻人的发展息息相关。故选B项。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，作者先是指出观点不同会导致冲突，尤其是成人与青少年之间，然后提出帮助他人认识自身行为后果比直接指出错误更有效，接着结合案例说明成人应如何引导青少年做出选择，最后强调永不放弃对青少年的指导。由此可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是提出一种解决青少年观点冲突的有效策略。故选A项。 第四节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读表达 Saving money is easy when you don’t have anything else to spend it on, but what should we do when things pop up that demand some of your hard-earned cash? These are called expenses. Chances are that most of your basic living expenses — food, shelter, clothing, medical care — are covered by your family. But perhaps you and your family have agreed that you’ll pay for certain other expenses out of your own money, such as cell phone minutes, after-school snacks, clothing and small jewelry, or club dues. Expenses that happen regularly, like every week or month, are called “fixed” expenses. The good news is that you know when these expenses are coming, and you can plan for them. But life is full of surprises, and sometimes these surprises turn into expenses, too. You might have an emergency like fixing a flat tire on your bike, or just something unusual like the class trip. These are called “unexpected” expenses — and if you’re smart with your money, you’ll plan for these as well. Here’s a secret when it comes to saving money: if you think of it as a regular expense, it’ll be easier to put a certain amount aside. Tell yourself that the $20.00 you’re trying to save up every month is something you absolutely must do, and there’s no getting around it. Can you think of any unexpected expenses that you had in the past or you might have in the near future? In this case, you should track your cash flow by creating a cash flow journal in a notebook. That means you keep a record of every amount you earn, spend, and save. Thus we can have a clear idea about our earnings, expenses and savings. And then we can enjoy a sound sleep without any worry. 56. What does the underlined phrase “pop up” in the first paragraph mean in English? (no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How many types does the writer divide expenses into? What are they? (no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? (no more than 8 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. For what purpose do we create a cash flow journal? (no more than 12 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What is your own way to solve the problem with unexpected expenses? (no more than 20 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Appear suddenly/Occur suddenly/Happen suddenly. 57. Two. Fixed expenses and unexpected expenses. 58. A secret to save money./How to save money. 59. To know clearly about our earnings, expenses and savings. 60. To solve the problem with unexpected expenses I always try to set aside a fixed amount of money. 【解析】 【导语】本文属于说明文，文章主要向我们描述了日常生活中的费用所花费的地方，如生活费用、固定费用、意外费用等。 【56题详解】 考查词句猜测。根据文章第一段“Saving money is easy when you don’t have anything else to spend it on, but what should we do when things pop up that demand some of your hard-earned cash? These are called expenses.(当你没有其他东西可以花的时候，省钱很容易，但当需要你辛苦赚来的钱的事情pop up时，我们该怎么办？这些被称为费用)”可知此处的需要花我们血汗钱的事情是一些没有预料到的事情，即突然出现的事情，所以划线词pop up的意思是Appear suddenly/Occur suddenly/Happen suddenly，故答案为Appear suddenly/Occur suddenly/Happen suddenly. 【57题详解】 考查细节理解。根据文章第三段“Expenses that happen regularly, like every week or month, are called “fixed” expenses. (每周或每月定期发生的费用称为“固定”费用)”以及“You might have an emergency like fixing a flat tire on your bike, or just something unusual like the class trip. These are called “unexpected” expenses — and if you’re smart with your money, you’ll plan for these as well.(你可能会遇到紧急情况，比如修理自行车爆胎，或者只是一些不寻常的事情，比如课堂旅行。这些被称为“意外”开支——如果你对钱很精明，你也会为这些开支做好计划)”可知作者将费用分成了两类，即固定费用和意外费用。故答案为Two. Fixed expenses and unexpected expenses. 【58题详解】 考查主旨大意。根据文章第四段“Here’s a secret when it comes to saving money: if you think of it as a regular expense, it’ll be easier to put a certain amount aside.(说到省钱，这里有一个秘密：如果你把它看作是一笔常规费用，那么节省一定数额会更容易。)”可知第四段主要讨论的是如何省钱或者省钱的秘密，故答案为A secret to save money./How to save money. 【59题详解】 考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段“That means you keep a record of every amount you earn, spend, and save. Thus we can have a clear idea about our earnings, expenses and savings. And then we can enjoy a sound sleep without any worry.(这意味着你要记录你赚的、花的、存的每一笔钱。因此，我们可以有一个清晰的概念，我们的收入，支出和储蓄。然后我们可以享受一个没有任何担心的好睡眠。)”可知创建一个现金日记账的目的是为了我们可以对自己的收入、开支和储蓄有一个清晰的概念，故答案为To know clearly about our earnings, expenses and savings. 【60题详解】 考查开放答题。考生结合自身实际，言之有理即可，例如：为了解决意外开支的问题，我总是试着存一笔固定的钱。故答案为To solve the problem with unexpected expenses I always try to set aside a fixed amount of money. 第五节: 单词拼写(每题0.5分，共5分)(学法题) 61. I find during the winter months, plants around the house can really lift your m_________ (心情). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】mood##ood 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我发现，在冬季的几个月里，家周围的植物确实能够让你的心情变得愉悦起来。根据汉语提示和首字母m以及空格前的动词lift可知，空格处应该用名词mood作宾语。故填mood。 62. The ________ (conclude) drawn from the facts did sound very reasonable. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】conclusion 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：从这些事实中得出的结论确实听起来非常有道理。空格处需要填入一个名词作句子的主语，因为谓语动词是 did sound。所给词 conclude 是动词“得出结论”，其名词形式是 conclusion。 故填 conclusion。 63. Finding a right spot is the first step to ________(保证) a good sleep. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】guarantee 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：找到一个合适的位置是保证良好睡眠的第一步。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“保证”应用guarantee，为动词；且这里应用动词原形与前面to构成不定式，符合语境。作后置定语。故填guarantee。 64. She is a member of the school basketball ________ (associate). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】association 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她是学校篮球协会的成员。作宾语，用名词association，学校的篮球协会通常只有一个，association应用单数形式。故填association。 65. Feeling anxious is not the problem; avoiding social ________ (interact) is the problem. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】interaction 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：感到焦虑并非问题所在；逃避社交互动才是问题所在。作动词的宾语，用名词interaction“互动”，故填interaction。 66. She slowed down her ________ (进度) so I could keep up with her. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】pace 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她放慢了她的进度，以便我能跟上她。根据汉语提示“进度”可知，本空用名词pace，作slowed down的宾语。故填pace。 67. 98% of the Antarctic’s surface is covered __________ (permanent) in the ice cap. (所给词适当形式填空) 【答案】permanently 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：南极98%的表面被冰盖永久覆盖。修饰动词covered应用副词permanently作状语。故填permanently。 68. Tom’s attitude towards guests really makes me feel ________ (embarrass) at the party. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】embarrassed 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：汤姆对待客人的态度真让我在聚会上感到尴尬。结合语意可知，句子表示“使我感觉尴尬”，空处应用形容词embarrassed，表示“感到尴尬的”，与feel构成系表结构，符合题意。故填embarrassed。 69. Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre and Emily Bronte’s Wuthering Heights are regarded as c_________ of world literature. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】classics##lassics 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：夏洛蒂・勃朗特的《简・爱》和艾米莉・勃朗特的《呼啸山庄》被视为世界文学的经典之作。结合首字母 c及 “世界文学的重要作品” 这一语境，对应的名词为 classic（经典作品）作宾语。故填classics。 70. Being a clown doctor means I can help people by e________them. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】entertaining##ntertaining 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词。句意：做一个小丑医生意味着我可以通过娱乐人们来帮助他们。根据句意以及首字母提示可知，此处为动词entertain“娱乐，使快乐”，满足句意要求，结合空前介词by可知，此处为动名词形式。故填entertaining。 第II卷 提高题(共32分) 第六节 书面表达(满分32分) 作文一： 按要求改写句子 (本大题共2小题，71题3分，72题每题4分，共7分)(学法题) 71. When we visit hospitals and other health care facilities, we clown doctors work together with medical professionals. (改为非谓语动词作状语) ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Visiting hospitals and other health care facilities, we clown doctors work together with medical professionals. 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当我们参观医院和其他医疗机构时，小丑医生与医疗专业人员一起工作。根据题干要求，使用 非谓语动词作状语；句中work为谓语动词，visit应该使用非谓语动词，visit与we之间是主动关系，且表示该动作与谓语动作同时发生，表示伴随，故使用现在分词作状语。故答案为Visiting hospitals and other health care facilities, we clown doctors work together with medical professionals. 72. I walked through the doors into the waiting area. And there’s a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension in the waiting area. (用定语从句将两个句子合并为一句) ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I walked through the doors into the waiting area, where there’s a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension. 【解析】 【详解】考查句型转换。句意：我穿过门走进等候区，在等候区有一种熟悉的无聊和紧张的氛围。根据要求以及the waiting area复现可知，此处应用where引导非限制性定语从句，起到补充、解释的作用。where修饰先行词the waiting area，在从句中作地点状语。故答案为I walked through the doors into the waiting area, where there’s a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension. 作文二：(满分25分) 73. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。今年国庆节假期恰逢中秋节，你邀请了你班来自美国的交换生Chris到你家共度佳节。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇文章，记录这一天的经历。 内容要点包括： (1)邀请Chris的初衷（感受家庭氛围、了解中国传统节日）； (2)中秋节当天的主要活动(如：赏月、吃月饼等)及Chris的参与； (3)你的感受和体会。 注意： (1)词数不少于100； (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 This year’s National Day holiday was made special by the Mid-Autumn Festival. I invited my classmate, Chris, the exchange student from the US, to my home, hoping he could feel the warmth of a family reunion and understand this important tradition. The evening was truly enjoyable. My family welcomed Chris warmly. We shared a big dinner, during which my grandparents told us the story of Chang’e. Chris was especially curious about the mooncakes. I explained the meaning of the round shape — symbolizing family unity. Then, we went to the balcony, admiring the bright full moon while eating the sweet treats. Chris tried a red bean paste one and loved it. It was a meaningful day. Not only did Chris experience Chinese culture firsthand, but I also felt proud to share our customs. The festival, indeed, is about happiness and sharing. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。请考生记录国庆节假期恰逢中秋节，考生邀请来自美国的交换生Chris到考生家共度佳节的经历。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 特别的：special→unique 快乐：happiness→pleasure 好奇的：curious→inquisitive 理解： understand→comprehend 2.句式拓展： 合并句子 原句：It was a meaningful day. Not only did Chris experience Chinese culture firsthand, but I also felt proud to share our customs.. 拓展句：It was a meaningful day when Chris not only experienced Chinese culture firsthand, but I also felt proud to share our customs. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】 We shared a big dinner, during which my grandparents told us the story of Chang’e.（运用了 “介词 + 关系代词” 引导的非限制性定语从句，丰富了对晚餐场景的描述 ） 【高分句型 2】 Not only did Chris experience Chinese culture firsthand, but I also felt proud to share our customs.（运用了 not only...but also... 结构的部分倒装，增强了表达的效果，突出了此次经历的意义 ） 第Ⅲ卷 听力部分(15分) !!!注意：听力答案涂在答题卡上74-88! 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who’s coming for tea? A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy. 2. What will the man do next? A. Pick up his parents. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train. 3. What does the man plan to do? A. Go fishing. B. Go camping. C. Go jogging. 4. How much is the change? A. $8. B. $42. C. $50. 5. What has the weather been like these days? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 第二节：(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wife. 7. Why does the woman come to talk with the man? A. To get a job. B. To see the secretary. C. To check the results of the test. 8. What does the man mean by saying sorry? A. He can’t hear the woman clearly. B. He won’t be back until next month. C. He can’t help the woman. 听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What do the speakers think of San Francisco? A. It’s a big city. B. They both love the city. C. It isn’t so expensive to live there. 10. How does the woman feel about cellphone interruption? A. She likes it. B. She doesn’t mind it. C. She considers it rude. 11. What reason does the man give to answer his cellphone? A. He has many friends. B. He’s crazy about the cellphone. C. He thinks that it could be something important. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至15题。 12. What’s the speaker? A. A journalist. B. A host. C. A house owner. 13. How many questions do the guests need to answer? A. 12. B. 20. C. 28. 14. What’s the first guest good at? A. Language. B. History. C. Art. 15. Who is the last guest? A. Peter Smith. B. Jack Brown. C. Tom Anderson. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 静海一中2025-2026第一学期高二英语(10月) 学生学业能力调研试卷 考生注意： 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题(100分)、第Ⅱ卷提高题(32分)和第Ⅲ卷听力(15分)三部分，共147分。3分卷面分。 知识与技能 学习能力(学法) 总分 内容 语言能力 听力理解 单词拼写 好句提升 作文 150分 分数 95分 15分 5分 7分 25分 第Ⅰ卷 基础题(共100分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. —Lucy, I’ll pick you up at 6:00 this afternoon at the school gate. —Sorry, ________. There’s too much noise here. Would you repeat it again? A. It’s totally fascinating B. I didn’t get that C. I’m not sure D. I’m afraid not 2. People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs, ________through old magazines, ________have been read hundreds of times previously. A. looking; all of them B. look; each of which C. looking, all of which D. look; each of that 3. The soldier ______ the award for his acts of bravery in the war. A. illuminates B. concludes C. deserves D. examines 4. I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. A. what B. that C. which D. who 5. Vitamins are a(n) ________part of our diet, without enough of which we would fall ill. A. emotive B. gentle C. essential D. complicated 6. Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week. A. need have practised B. might practise C. must have practised D. could practise 7. We are looking forward to________ the film ________ at the Grand Cinema. A. seeing; to show B. see; shown C. seeing; shown D. see; to show 8. J. D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school and ______ his novel The Catcher in the Rye throughout his war service. A. looked for B. looked through C. worked on D. worked out 9. Friendship does not ______ involve a sharing of activities, it is a sharing of a self on the personal level. A. merely B. rarely C. gently D. closely 10. Despite years of________by publishers, Alice never gave up but continued writing stories. A. conclusion B. companionship C. rejection D. endurance 11. ___________ a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key. A. When B. As C. Because D. While 12. —Kobe Bryant was a basketball star with strong fighting spirit. —_____________. He's always a role model for youngsters. A. I couldn't agree more. B. I can't help it. C. I couldn't be bothered. D. I beg to differ. 13. John ________ in the teachers’ office when someone knocked at the door. A. was being criticized B. would be criticized C. was criticized D. is being criticized 14. Unluckily, he became the ______ of the entire school for his childish behaviour. A. long face B. laughing stock C. practical joke D. health care 15. ________ all the problems several of the players produced excellent performances. A. According to B. Instead of C. In addition to D. In spite of 第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 My cousin is nine years old, a little bit fat and doesn’t do well at school. ____16____ the youngest in the family, she is heavily teased (逗弄), and thus has ____17____ some resistance and distrust towards adults, who usually don’t expect much of her. Yesterday we went to an art exhibition together. There were ____18____ from kids with disabilities. My little girl has keen (敏锐的) eyes, for the paintings she ____19____ most were also the best in the show. She voluntarily helped to arrange the chairs and table for a sharing stage and cheerfully ____20____ me to get my bag from another room. She also ____21____ paintings painted by herself to her new friends there. These things don’t happen ____22____ at home as she’s usually glued to her iPad. After that, we went to a second-hand store together. I bought a ____23____ written by a mom telling her journey with her disabled son. On the bus back home, I ____24____ introduced the book to my cousin, and I was very _____25_____ that she was truly interested. She kept _____26_____ me to tell more stories about this friend in the book who _____27_____ with small things in life. Even when we strayed from the subject, she insisted on _____28_____ more about this boy. This is the first time I’ve seen her so _____29_____ in a topic. Usually when she talks to me she shares events at school and at home without a clear _____30_____. I’m very touched that the life of a(n) _____31_____ boy has found its way into this little girl’s heart. I’m very _____32_____ for the trip, for the beauty that my cousin showed to me, and for the time we _____33_____ together. I hope that I can keep seeing clearly the _____34_____ things in her, so that whenever the not-so-kind world puts her down, I can remind her how _____35_____ wonderful she has always been. 16. A. As B. For C. That D. What 17. A. wandered B. developed C. respected D. composed 18. A. presents B. clothes C. paintings D. songs 19. A. needed B. liked C. missed D. remembered 20. A. ordered B. allowed C. invited D. helped 21. A. sold B. showed C. lent D. threw 22. A. again B. soon C. often D. later 23. A. book B. report C. poem D. letter 24 A. formally B. accidentally C. briefly D. successfully 25. A. afraid B. confident C. confused D. surprised 26. A. asking B. promising C. forcing D. joining 27. A. competes B. meets C. begins D. struggles 28. A. explaining B. hearing C. thinking D. teaching 29. A. interested B. effective C. comfortable D. open 30. A. signal B. voice C. focus D. reason 31. A. fat B. lonely C. unknown D. young 32. A. thankful B. responsible C. unprepared D. sorry 33. A. got B. saved C. tried D. spent 34. A. strange B. wonderful C. crazy D. important 35. A. equally B. simply C. seemingly D. truly 第三节：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hotels around the U. S. are offering ways to travelers to stay healthy and active. Some even provide workout clothes and shoes just in case you “accidentally” leave your gear (设备) at home. If you‘re looking for help staying in shape while on the road, check out these hotels: Hotel Monaco Manager Ed Virtue, who loves to push the pedal (踏板), invites guests to ride with him on Wednesdays for one hour. He takes guests on a scenic tour of the city’s famous monuments and historic sites, as well as a ride near the Potomac River. The hotel even has one electric bike for those who want a more intense ride throughout the city. Schofield Hotel It offers a yoga mat and on-demand yoga and programs right in your room. And if you go to Cleveland later this year, stay at this hotel to enjoy additional wellness offerings. The hotel will offer a service that provides maps of bike routes that only local people usually know. Grand Hotel It recently turned its 14th floor into “Stay Well” rooms that focus on increased health and wellness. The rooms, 171 in total, feature Vitamin C-infused (注入维生素C的) showers to promote healthy hair and skin and lighting to aid in improved sleep. And if you don’t want to slip off your diet, the mini - bars in these rooms have healthy items. Fairmont Park If you love rock climbing, stay at the hotel. Guests here can enjoy these activities at a discounted (打折的) rate inside nearby Lakeshore Sports and Fitness, a health club. The hotel itself also offers daily fitness classes by certified training experts. The fitness center is also open 24 hours in case business meetings run late. Lastly, the hotel has a “Fairmont Fit” program, for a cost, which sends workout gear directly to your room in case you leave it behind. 36. If you choose to stay in Hotel Monaco you may ________. A. swim in the Potomac River B. ride a bicycle with the manager C. be given an electric bike by the manager D. have a scenic tour around the city for free 37. Those guests who are into yoga can choose to stay in _________. A. Hotel Monaco B. Fairmont Park C. Schofield Hotel D. Grand Hotel 38. At Grand Hotel, guests can _________. A. have a healthy shower B. learn how to climb the rocks C. have an intense ride D. have healthy items in the room for free 39. The fitness center in Fairmont Park is open day and night to __________. A. thank those who choose to stay in that hotel B. provide more time for those who like to stay up C. make sure those who finish meetings late can work out D. ensure that guests can be guided by training experts 40. The purpose of the text is to __________. A. point out the importance of keeping fit B. introduce some hotels helping travelers keep fit C. introduce the improved service of some special hotels D. provide information about some historic sites B As I walked down the street on the first day in Dubai last year, the hot air mixed with my excitement, reminding me that I was now in a mysterious habitat. With the curiosity of wanting to try some Arabian food, I excitedly went to a local restaurant. Unexpectedly, an incident happened. The guard standing outside the restaurant said to me, “Now it is the special festival for Muslims called Eid, during which Muslims go on fasting. Eating is banned before sunset.”“But I am only a tourist, not a Muslim. You could not restrict my liberty to have dinner,” I argued. He firmly answered, “The tradition of Islam is the same for everyone in Dubai. Once you step on the ground of Abu Dhabi, you should, and you must, obey the rule.” Listening to his response, my disappointment turned into annoyance. As a person who knew nothing about Islam, I felt that their customs seemed quite unusual. Back to the hotel,I began to search for the information of Eid and came to know that every year there is a period of time that Muslims go on fasting until sunset. For Muslims, the fasting is to purify themselves both physically and mentally. Glancing over the information about Eid, I felt guilty about getting annoyed with the guard. I realized that I should constantly understand and respect others’ customs and beliefs. Although sometimes the beliefs of people from various backgrounds are quite hard to accept, understanding the situation better before solving conflicts is much more effective. Only by truly accepting others’ customs could I learn from the value of their beliefs. I understood the importance of being determined to one’s belief, while at the same time learning to possess a passionate attitude towards others. 41. What did the author do on the first day in Dubai? A. He enjoyed a delicious Arabian meal. B. He made an appointment with the guard. C. He argued with a guard outside a local restaurant. D. He stayed in the hotel because of the hot weather. 42. What does the underlined phrase“go on fasting” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Clean the whole room. B. Stop eating in a period. C. Refuse to eat in a day. D. Enjoy some entertainments. 43. How did the guard in the restaurant talk to the author? A. Enthusiastically. B. Rudely. C. Seriously. D. Impolitely. 44. Why do Muslims fast? A. Muslim fasting is to purify (净化) the body and soul. B. No eating is allowed before sunset in Muslim countries. C. Muslims feel guilty to eat before sunset. D. They will be disappointed and annoyed when eating before sunset. 45. What can we infer from the last paragraph about the author? A. He apologized to the guard. B. He believed in Islam after the trip. C. He regretted arguing with the guard. D. He changed Muslim customs and beliefs. C A new study has revealed that a prehistoric sea cow was the target of two different predators (捕食动物) — an ancient crocodile and a tiger shark, providing rare insights into the complex food chains from millions of years ago. The research, conducted by an international team of scientists and published in the Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, uncovers one of the few known instances where a single prey (猎物) was attacked by many predators. The sea cow, belonging to the extinct group Culebratherium, was first attacked by a crocodile. Evidence then shows that after the initial attack, the sea cow’s remains were searched by a tiger shark, a tooth of which was found near the unlucky animal’s neck. “Have you seen the Batman movie? There is a scene where he and Alfred are shooting bullets to try and figure out which specific type of bullet they are trying to find,” said Benites-Palomino, lead author of the research. “Our research was conducted in exactly the same way. We have these experiments in the wild where predators are attacking their prey, and then afterwards we try to compare which is the best scene for what we’re finding there.” The find is particularly significant as it adds to the limited fossil record of multiple predators interacting with a single prey. Such interactions are common in today’s ecosystems, but are rarely documented in the fossil record, making this discovery an important piece of the puzzle in understanding ancient food webs. “We have been unsure as to which animals would have served this purpose as a food source for multiple predators. Our previous research has identified sperm whales searched by several shark species, and this new research highlights the importance of sea cows within the food chain,” Benites-Palomino said in a statement. The digging, directed by Marcelo Sanchez-Villagra, head of the Palaeontological Institute and Museum in Zurich, Switzerland, was both challenging and rewarding. The site was initially discovered by a local farmer who spotted unusual rocks, inspiring the team to investigate further and eventually unearth the sea cow fossils. 46. What do we know about the prehistoric sea cow? A. It reached the top of food chains. B. It is thought to have complex teeth. C. It belongs to an endangered species. D. It was attacked by two different animals. 47. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The scene of animal fights. B. The method of the research. C. The introduction of a movie. D. The danger of the experiments. 48. What does the importance of the study lie in? A. Challenging the current ecosystems. B. Offering insights into ancient food webs. C. Clarifying the misunderstanding of sea cows. D. Figuring out the link between man and nature. 49. What is the Marcelo’s attitude to this digging? A. Meaningful B. Indifferent C. Critical D. Objective 50. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A The Batman Movie Inspired a Research B. A Puzzle in Complex Ancient Food Chains C. Shark and Crocodile Ate Unlucky Sea Cow D. An Important Biological Discovery of a Farmer D It is always difficult when we are exposed to someone who has a different opinion than our own. When opinions differ, there is often a conflict. This is where much of the conflict with adults and teens begins. Therefore, it is important to always make the difference clear between fact and opinion. Opinions change, facts always remain the same. I have found that it does absolutely no good to tell someone they’re wrong. I have found that to be more effective is to help someone see the consequences of their behavior for themselves. If you don’t know there is the cliff, why would you ever be concerned about being close to the edge? I dealt with a teen today who was involved in some gangster (歹徒) activities. This girl was raised in a good home with concerned parents. However, other interests have taken over in her life. Friends have become everything. These friends come from different families with different values. This is where the conflict has appeared in her life. The challenge for the rest of us is helping this girl see how and where her new interests will take her. We have felt mild success as relationships of trust are built and improved. In the end, however, the teen has to make a choice regarding this conflict. It is important for adults to remember how serious this choice is. For some this can feel like a choice between life and death. It’s easy for the rest of us to be casual about this because the right choice seems so obvious to us. It is important to know it is much different to this young person who is still developing and searching. Therefore, it is important that the adult should do everything possible to help the teen be fully informed about the choice before them. Provide choices and show how making different choices will improve things and provide security for the teen now and in the future. The choice to go with the crowd or with the few can be a very difficult one to make. I believe it is absolutely essential that we never give up on these kids. Our very own future is absolutely at a key point any time we advise and guide the youth. 51. From paragraph 1 we know the gap between father and son lies in that _________. A. facts always remain the same B. opinions are always different from facts C. different opinions result from their conflict D. they have a disagreement about the same fact 52. What contributes to the girl’s crime according to the text? A. Different values. B. Unconcerned parents. C Her poor family. D. Gangster activities 53. Adults should try their best to help teens make a choice regarding the conflict because _________. A. the wrong choice will lead to complete failure in the future B. the choice is difficult to make for still developing teens C. the right choice is easy for adults to see and understand D. the choice made by teens determines their life or death 54. Why should the adult never stop helping the teen according to the last paragraph? A. Because the teen won’t give up themselves. B. Because the adults’ future is related to the youth’s development. C. Because adults have more life experience than teens. D. Because the teen’s future is in danger. 55. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article? A. To propose an effective strategy to resolve conflicts of opinions from teenagers. B. To criticize teenagers for being easily influenced by peers. C. To highlight the life-and-death nature of teens’ choices. D. To stress the importance of trust-building for adults. 第四节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读表达 Saving money is easy when you don’t have anything else to spend it on, but what should we do when things pop up that demand some of your hard-earned cash? These are called expenses. Chances are that most of your basic living expenses — food, shelter, clothing, medical care — are covered by your family. But perhaps you and your family have agreed that you’ll pay for certain other expenses out of your own money, such as cell phone minutes, after-school snacks, clothing and small jewelry, or club dues. Expenses that happen regularly, like every week or month, are called “fixed” expenses. The good news is that you know when these expenses are coming, and you can plan for them. But life is full of surprises, and sometimes these surprises turn into expenses, too. You might have an emergency like fixing a flat tire on your bike, or just something unusual like the class trip. These are called “unexpected” expenses — and if you’re smart with your money, you’ll plan for these as well. Here’s a secret when it comes to saving money: if you think of it as a regular expense, it’ll be easier to put a certain amount aside. Tell yourself that the $20.00 you’re trying to save up every month is something you absolutely must do, and there’s no getting around it. Can you think of any unexpected expenses that you had in the past or you might have in the near future? In this case, you should track your cash flow by creating a cash flow journal in a notebook. That means you keep a record of every amount you earn, spend, and save. Thus we can have a clear idea about our earnings, expenses and savings. And then we can enjoy a sound sleep without any worry. 56. What does the underlined phrase “pop up” in the first paragraph mean in English? (no more than 5 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How many types does the writer divide expenses into? What are they? (no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? (no more than 8 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. For what purpose do we create a cash flow journal? (no more than 12 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What is your own way to solve the problem with unexpected expenses? (no more than 20 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 第五节: 单词拼写(每题0.5分，共5分)(学法题) 61. I find during the winter months, plants around the house can really lift your m_________ (心情). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 62. The ________ (conclude) drawn from the facts did sound very reasonable. (所给词的适当形式填空) 63. Finding a right spot is the first step to ________(保证) a good sleep. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 64. She is a member of the school basketball ________ (associate). (所给词的适当形式填空) 65. Feeling anxious is not the problem; avoiding social ________ (interact) is the problem. (所给词的适当形式填空) 66. She slowed down her ________ (进度) so I could keep up with her. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 67. 98% of the Antarctic’s surface is covered __________ (permanent) in the ice cap. (所给词的适当形式填空) 68. Tom’s attitude towards guests really makes me feel ________ (embarrass) at the party. (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre and Emily Bronte’s Wuthering Heights are regarded as c_________ of world literature. (根据首字母单词拼写) 70. Being a clown doctor means I can help people by e________them. (根据首字母单词拼写) 第II卷 提高题(共32分) 第六节 书面表达(满分32分) 作文一： 按要求改写句子 (本大题共2小题，71题3分，72题每题4分，共7分)(学法题) 71. When we visit hospitals and other health care facilities, we clown doctors work together with medical professionals. (改为非谓语动词作状语) ____________________________________________________________________________ 72. I walked through the doors into the waiting area. And there’s a familiar atmosphere of boredom and tension in the waiting area. (用定语从句将两个句子合并为一句) ____________________________________________________________________________ 作文二：(满分25分) 73. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。今年国庆节假期恰逢中秋节，你邀请了你班来自美国的交换生Chris到你家共度佳节。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇文章，记录这一天的经历。 内容要点包括： (1)邀请Chris的初衷（感受家庭氛围、了解中国传统节日）； (2)中秋节当天的主要活动(如：赏月、吃月饼等)及Chris的参与； (3)你的感受和体会。 注意： (1)词数不少于100； (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第Ⅲ卷 听力部分(15分) !!!注意：听力答案涂在答题卡上74-88! 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who’s coming for tea? A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy. 2. What will the man do next? A. Pick up his parents. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train. 3. What does the man plan to do? A. Go fishing. B. Go camping. C. Go jogging. 4. How much is the change? A $8. B. $42. C. $50. 5. What has the weather been like these days? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 第二节：(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wife. 7. Why does the woman come to talk with the man? A. To get a job. B. To see the secretary. C. To check the results of the test. 8. What does the man mean by saying sorry? A. He can’t hear the woman clearly. B. He won’t be back until next month. C. He can’t help the woman. 听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What do the speakers think of San Francisco? A. It’s a big city. B. They both love the city. C. It isn’t so expensive to live there. 10. How does the woman feel about cellphone interruption? A. She likes it. B. She doesn’t mind it. C. She considers it rude. 11. What reason does the man give to answer his cellphone? A. He has many friends. B. He’s crazy about the cellphone. C. He thinks that it could be something important. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至15题。 12. What’s the speaker? A. A journalist. B. A host. C. A house owner. 13. How many questions do the guests need to answer? A. 12. B. 20. C. 28. 14. What’s the first guest good at? A. Language. B. History. C. Art. 15. Who is the last guest? A. Peter Smith. B. Jack Brown. C. Tom Anderson. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $