精品解析：山东省青岛市城阳第十三中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

城阳十三中2025—2026学年度第一学期八年级英语学科阶段性诊断检测题 听力部分（20分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. Don’t worry. B. Yes, please. C. Of course ! Here you are. 2. A. Sorry, he is out. B. Not at all. C. Thanks a lot. 3. A. Sorry, you can’t. B. I know it. C. In the library. 4. A. Well done. B. Sure. C. You’re right. 5. A. Yes, I agree with you. B. Certainly. This way, please. C. Yes, it’s very nice of you. 第二节 听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. Ann. B. Ann’s mother. C. Ann’s father. 9. A. Interesting. B. Useful. C. A and B. 10. A. His mum. B. His dad. C. Gina’s dad. 第三节 听短文，完成下列任务。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听第一遍短文，根据你听到的内容，将下列信息排序。短文读一遍。 A. Our parents make our home a warm place. B. A home is not just a building where we live. C. Home is also where we celebrate special days. D. This kind of teamwork makes our home even more comfortable. E. After a long day at school or work, we look forward to going home. 再听这篇短文，根据你听到的内容，选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. What is a home according to the passage? A. Just a building. B. A place full of love and memories. C. Only a place to sleep. 17. How do we feel at home? A. Bored. B. Safe and comfortable. C. Tired. 18. What do parents do to make home warm? A. Cook delicious meals B. Buy new things C. Watch TV with us 19. What might the family do together on weekends? A. Go shopping B. Play outside C. Clean the house 20. What do we do on special days at home? A. Study hard B. Go on a trip C. Decorate the house and share gifts. 笔试部分（100分） 一、对话理解（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下列对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hey, Wu Dong! Long time no see! B: Hi, Lin Nan! Long time no see! I miss you. A: I miss you, too. B: ____1____ did you go? A: I went to Bagongshan with my parents. It’s in Huainan, Anhui. B: Did you do ____2____ there? A: Yes, I ate Bagongshan tofu (八公山豆腐). It’s delicious. And Huainan is famous for it. B: ____3____ great time you had! A: What about you? B: I stayed at home with my loved dog. A: Did you feel ____4____ at home? B: No, I didn’t. I enjoyed staying at home ____5____. It’s relaxing. 1. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 2. A. something special B. special something C. anything special D. special anything 3. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 4. A. bored B. boring C. relaxed D. relaxing 5. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read 二、语音题（本题5小题；每小题1分，共5分） Which underlined part is different from the others? 6. A. busy B. fly C. scenery D. twenty 7. A. far B. party C. apartment D. quarter 8. A. camp B. ancient C. relax D. landscape Which word has the same pronunciation (发音) as the given one? 9. blockA. borrow B. joke C. note D. movie 10. luggageA. pull B. rubbish C. glue D. until 三、完形填空（每空1分，共10分） More and more young people like travelling with their friends in their free time. But Mary travelled to some ____11____ in China, such as Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha with her old grandma within six to seven years. Mary began to go on vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college. Her grandma is ____12____ and friendly. She likes new things and making friends. She ____13____ thinks she is too old to wear something fashionable. And she also goes camping with Mary and her friends. Once, she ____14____ the girls to watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain. They even went to a music festival together. When Mary was a ____15____, she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day. She took her words seriously. Several years ago, her grandma ____16____ her leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅). But it was not a (n) ____17____ for Mary to take her grandma out. She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma at weekends because she really ____18____ her grandma. Mary’s grandma is ____19____ happy to spend so much time with Mary. She said that sometimes she felt young again. Companionship (陪伴) is ____20____ not only for children, but also for the old. We should spend more time with the elders in our family. 11. A. cities B. countries C. theatres D. mountains 12. A. serious B. famous C. outgoing D. bored 13. A. never B. often C. always D. usually 14. A. chose B. joined C. forgot D. minded 15. A. kid B. teacher C. singer D. actor 16. A. cleaned B. broke C. disliked D. practised 17. A. advice B. result C. problem D. activity 18. A. agreed with B. looked like C. woke up D. cared about 19. A. really B. quietly C. simply D. carefully 20. A. similar B. important C. close D. successful 四、阅读理解。（本题15小题；共30分） A、B篇为选择正确答案，C篇为六选五（每小题2分）。 A On 15 November last year, Abdusamat Keram, a young man from Xinjiang, finished a 280-day hiking (徒步) journey from Kashgar to Beijing. The journey is more than 5,000 kilometers long. Abdusamat loved to explore (探险) as a kid, but he didn’t really have time for that. After finishing high school in 2021, he worked in a factory. Through TV and the Internet, he saw many hikers on the road. So he decided to go out and explore the outside world. In April 2022, he left his job and started the Taklimakan Desert trip with his brother. The journey was hard and it took five months. During the trip, he learnt many life skills from his brother. Also, Abdusamat had a larger hiking plan: to walk from Kashgar to Beijing, alone. Abdusamat said, “I shared the plan with my brother one night in the desert, and he said to me, ‘If you have an idea, just go for it.’” On 7 February, 2023, Abdusamat started his journey with his dog Shunfeng. It made the long journey much easier and happier for him. However, both Abdusamat and his dog faced health problems during the trip. Fortunately, he met many kind people. Abdusamat planned to arrive in Beijing before 1 October, but he didn’t get to Beijing until 15 November. The journey opens Abdusamat’s eyes and makes him see the beauty of China It also changes him from a shy person to an outgoing person. 21. What can we learn about Abdusamat’s journey from Paragraph 1? ①Why he made it. ②Where it ended. ③How long it took. ④How far it was A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 22. What made Abdusamat decide to go out and explore? A. His brother’s words. B. A book about hiking. C. A high school hiking journey. D. Hikers on TV and the Internet. 23. What did Abdusamat’s brother think of Abdusamat’s larger plan? A. He supported it. B. He would like to join it. C. He knew nothing about it. D. He was not interested in it. 24. What does the underlined word “Fortunately” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Luckily. B. Suddenly. C. Recently. D. Unusually. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. Useful skills for hiking. B. The story of a young hiker. C. What we can learn from hiking. D. Why more and more people go hiking. B ①These days, Riverside High School has cut down the students’ homework and encouraged (鼓励) them to take part in social activities. Last week, the school newspaper asked the students about their feelings on social activities. Here are some of the replies. ②Xue Mei, 13 I fell in love with paper cutting as soon as I watched it on TV. This year, I have time to learn it in our local art museum on weekends. Now I am able to make a lot of wonderful paper-cuts. I also teach my classmates to do it. I hope that our traditional Chinese art can be passed down from one generation to another. ③Wang Yan, 14 My father tells me that food is the first necessity of man. This spring, I grew some tomatoes and corn with the help of him. While working in the field, I feel close to nature. It’s hard but meaningful to look after my plants. I believe that the food grown by myself must be the most delicious. ④Wen Man, 14 I spend every weekend working in my uncle’s pet shop. There I care for the pets and play with them. When I help the homeless animals find warm-hearted owners, I get a strong feeling of satisfaction. Working at the pet shop is tiring but interesting, and I hope to have my own pet shop some day. ⑤Tian Hao, 15 I’m a ping-pong lover. Without so much homework, I can practice it with my classmates more often. Now my ping-pong skills have improved a lot. And I can even help teach little kids in the ping-pong club. I plan to take part in the city’s ping-pong competition next summer. 26 You can ask Xue Mei about ________ if you are interested in it. A. paper cutting B. tomato planting C. animal caring D. ping-pong playing 27. Why does Wang Yan think the food is the most delicious according to the text? A Mostly because tomatoes and corn are her favorite food. B. Mostly because the food is grown by herself. C. Mostly because working with her father makes her happy. D. Mostly because she enjoys being close to nature. 28. When may Wen Man work in the pet shop? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 29. What is Tian Hao going to do next summer? A. Practice ping-pong more often. B. Improve his ping-pong skills. C. Take part in a ping-pong competition. D. Be a ping-pong trainer in the club. 30. What’s the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. C These days in China, some famous poets (诗人) like Li Bai and Du Fu are “coming back to life”! They have their own accounts (账号) on Rednote and Douyin. ____31____ For example, Li Bai shares pictures of the streets of his time, Du Fu writes a poem about the film Ne Zha 2, and ____32____ ____33____ They give voices to people of the past. Through the ancient people’s words, they bring traditional (传统的) culture to people today. They like the way these poets meet with modern life. ____34____ Wang Mengqi, a 32-year-old woman, started an account for Li Bai. She chose Li Bai because his poems about freedom (自由) speak to young people’s hopes today. She often puts history together with fun Internet language to make the posts interesting. And she calls this “language cosplay”. However, some people say that the posts might not always be true to history. ____35____ So it’s important to always respect the poets and their work while having fun. What do you think of this fun way to meet great poets online? A. They are all book lovers. B. Let’s look at one blogger’s story. C. They share all kinds of interesting things. D. Many young people are having fun with this. E. They worry those posts could give people wrong ideas. F. Su Shi even shares how to cook the dish Dongpo pork! 五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 10 June, 2025 Today was sunny. I was bored and wanted to do something fun, ____36____ I decided to go hiking in the forest. As soon as I arrived, the scenery there took ____37____ (I) breath away—ancient trees reaching for the sky and colourful flowers. Especially in the morning, the sunlight ____38____ (shine) through the leaves, making everything look magical. At first, I saw nothing but green plants. Then, I noticed some movement. A family of deer showed up! They were looking ____39____ food. I stood quietly, ready to take photos. At that time, I realized I had left my camera (相机) at home! I was so ____40____ (forget). During my walk, I saw ____41____ (thousand) of butterflies (蝴蝶) flying around. The scenery made me feel like I was in a fairy tale (童话故事): For a while, I sat on a rock, watching them dance among the flowers. I felt at peace. I was lost in the beauty of nature and ____42____ (easy) forgot about the time. Suddenly, I heard a strange sound. I was ____43____ (surprise) to see a rabbit running past me! I felt like laughing at how nervous I was. As I headed home, I reminded myself ____44____ (bring) my camera next time. What ____45____ amazing day! I hope to visit the forest again soon. 六、阅读表达（本题15小题；每小题2分，共20分） A Many children don’t like doing chores. But asking children to help with chores is more than just getting the house cleaned. It can also help children to be independent and responsible (有责任感的). Luckily there is an app to help. The app You Rule Chores lets kids get up from the sofa and do chores. Through smartphone games, the app turns children into housework helpers. “It is difficult to get kids to do work around the house. We made the app to teach kids self-control, which is very important to their future,” one of the app engineers (程序员) said. The games are fun, and the app is super easy to use. You Rule Chores is my favorite chore app so far. —Sam, a middle school student. Young kids like to help out around the house, but fewer parents hear the words “What can I do to help?” from their older kids. —A study shows that only 4% of kids aged 16 to 18 take part in chores. You Rule Chores is an app the whole family will benefit from (从中受益). Now my kids often compete to see who can do more housework. —Brooke, a mother of three kids. How to use You Rule Chores? First, each child needs to choose one of the app’s characters. Then the child can start to do chores. Once he finishes it, he can get some coins (硬币) from the app. He can use them to buy things from the online store. 46. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How does the app make children do chores? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. What do the users think of the app? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What’s the first step of the chart? (no more than 3 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ How to use You Rule Chores? 4 → Do chores → Get coins → Buy things online 50. Do you do chores at home? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________________________ B During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London. When I arrived in London, I felt nervous about the seven-hour time difference, the new language, the buildings and the people at the train station. Everything was so different. It made me worried about my short stay there. I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there over the course of five days. I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor. Although my learning partner was really friendly, I just couldn’t relax. This feeling continued until a PE class. Some girls smiled and invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try and managed to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then cheers broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did an amazing job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others. That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin—a bridge built with care and love. We may not come from the same country or have the same skin colour, but love brings us all together. This lesson continues to hold great importance in my life. 51. When did the writer fly to London? __________________________________________________________________ 52. How was the writer’s English when she first arrived in London? __________________________________________________________________ 53. How did the writer feel after the PE lesson? __________________________________________________________________ 54. What does the bridge stand for? __________________________________________________________________ 55. What lesson did the writer learn? __________________________________________________________________ 七、作文（本题共15分） 56. 假如你校英文报正在举办一场主题为“An unforgettable trip”英语演讲比赛，你有意参加。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己一次特殊的旅游经历，为比赛做准备。 要求：1. 短文须包含思维导图中所有的提示，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，语句要通顺、连贯； 3. 词数为80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 城阳十三中2025—2026学年度第一学期八年级英语学科阶段性诊断检测题 听力部分（20分） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. A. Don’t worry. B. Yes, please. C. Of course ! Here you are. 2. A. Sorry, he is out. B. Not at all. C. Thanks a lot. 3. A. Sorry, you can’t. B. I know it. C. In the library. 4. A. Well done. B. Sure. C. You’re right. 5. A. Yes, I agree with you. B. Certainly. This way, please. C. Yes, it’s very nice of you. 第二节 听对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. Ann. B. Ann’s mother. C. Ann’s father. 9. A. Interesting. B. Useful. C. A and B. 10. A. His mum. B. His dad. C. Gina’s dad. 第三节 听短文，完成下列任务。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听第一遍短文，根据你听到的内容，将下列信息排序。短文读一遍。 A. Our parents make our home a warm place. B. A home is not just a building where we live. C. Home is also where we celebrate special days. D. This kind of teamwork makes our home even more comfortable. E. After a long day at school or work, we look forward to going home. 再听这篇短文，根据你听到的内容，选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. What is a home according to the passage? A. Just a building. B. A place full of love and memories. C. Only a place to sleep. 17. How do we feel at home? A. Bored. B. Safe and comfortable. C. Tired. 18. What do parents do to make home warm? A. Cook delicious meals B. Buy new things C. Watch TV with us 19. What might the family do together on weekends? A. Go shopping B. Play outside C. Clean the house 20. What do we do on special days at home? A. Study hard B. Go on a trip C. Decorate the house and share gifts. 笔试部分（100分） 一、对话理解（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下列对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hey, Wu Dong! Long time no see! B: Hi, Lin Nan! Long time no see! I miss you. A: I miss you, too. B: ____1____ did you go? A: I went to Bagongshan with my parents. It’s in Huainan, Anhui. B: Did you do ____2____ there? A: Yes, I ate Bagongshan tofu (八公山豆腐). It’s delicious. And Huainan is famous for it. B: ____3____ great time you had! A: What about you? B: I stayed at home with my loved dog. A: Did you feel ____4____ at home? B: No, I didn’t. I enjoyed staying at home ____5____. It’s relaxing. 1. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 2. A. something special B. special something C. anything special D. special anything 3. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 4. A. bored B. boring C. relaxed D. relaxing 5. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read 【答案】1 C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了吴东和林楠久别重逢后的交流，林楠分享了自己和父母去安徽淮南八公山的经历，吴东则提到自己在家和爱犬相伴，并不觉得无聊，反而觉得很放松。 【1题详解】 句意：你去哪里了？ What什么；Who谁；Where在哪里；How如何。根据“I went to Bagongshan with my parents.”可知，此处询问对方去了哪里。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：你在那里做了什么特别的事吗？ something special特别的事，用于肯定句；special something错误表达；anything special特别的事，用于疑问句或否定句；special anything错误表达。根据“Did you do... there?”可知，这是疑问句，应填anything special，形容词修饰不定代词时，需放在不定代词后面。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：你玩得多开心啊！ What引导感叹句，中心词是复数名词；What a引导感叹句，中心词是单数名词；How引导感叹句，中心词是形容词或副词；How a不能引导感叹句。分析“... great time you had!”可知，此句中“great time”是“形容词+可数名词单数”，需用“What a”引导。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：你在家觉得无聊吗？ bored无聊的；boring令人厌倦的；relaxed放松的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“Did you feel... at home?”可知，主语是you，所以用-ed结尾的形容词，排除B项和D项；根据“No, I didn’t. I enjoyed staying at home”可知，此处询问对方在家是否觉得无聊，排除C项。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：我喜欢待在家里读书。 read读，动词原形；reading读，动名词；reads读，动词三单形式；to read读，动词不定式。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，是固定用法。故选B。 二、语音题（本题5小题；每小题1分，共5分） Which underlined part is different from the others? 6. A. busy B. fly C. scenery D. twenty 7. A. far B. party C. apartment D. quarter 8. A. camp B. ancient C. relax D. landscape 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 busy[ˈbɪzi]；fly[flaɪ]；scenery[ˈsiːnəri]；twenty[ˈtwenti]。分析音标可知，选项B划线部分是/aɪ/，与其他三个选项不同。故选B。 【7题详解】 far[fɑː(r)]；party[ˈpɑːti]；apartment[əˈpɑːtmənt]；quarter[ˈkwɔːtə(r)]。分析音标可知，选项D划线部分是/ɔː/，与其他三个选项不同。故选D。 【8题详解】 camp[kæmp]；ancient[ˈeɪnʃənt]；relax[rɪˈlæks]；landscape[ˈlændskeɪp]。分析音标可知，选项B划线部分是/eɪ/，与其他三个选项不同。故选B。 Which word has the same pronunciation (发音) as the given one? 9. blockA. borrow B. joke C. note D. movie 10. luggageA. pull B. rubbish C. glue D. until 【答案】9. A 10. B 【解析】 【9题详解】 borrow[ˈbɒrəʊ]；joke[dʒəʊk]；note[nəʊt]；movie[ˈmuːvi]。block[blɒk]，分析音标，所给词划线部分发音是/ɒ/，与选项A中划线部分发音相同。故选A。 【10题详解】 pull[pʊl]；rubbish[ˈrʌbɪʃ]；glue[ɡluː]；until[ənˈtɪl]。luggage[ˈlʌɡɪdʒ]，分析音标，所给词划线部分发音是/ʌ/，与选项B中划线部分发音相同。故选B。 三、完形填空（每空1分，共10分） More and more young people like travelling with their friends in their free time. But Mary travelled to some ____11____ in China, such as Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha with her old grandma within six to seven years. Mary began to go on vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college. Her grandma is ____12____ and friendly. She likes new things and making friends. She ____13____ thinks she is too old to wear something fashionable. And she also goes camping with Mary and her friends. Once, she ____14____ the girls to watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain. They even went to a music festival together. When Mary was a ____15____, she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day. She took her words seriously. Several years ago, her grandma ____16____ her leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅). But it was not a (n) ____17____ for Mary to take her grandma out. She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma at weekends because she really ____18____ her grandma. Mary’s grandma is ____19____ happy to spend so much time with Mary. She said that sometimes she felt young again. Companionship (陪伴) is ____20____ not only for children, but also for the old. We should spend more time with the elders in our family. 11. A. cities B. countries C. theatres D. mountains 12. A. serious B. famous C. outgoing D. bored 13. A. never B. often C. always D. usually 14. A. chose B. joined C. forgot D. minded 15. A. kid B. teacher C. singer D. actor 16. A. cleaned B. broke C. disliked D. practised 17. A. advice B. result C. problem D. activity 18. A. agreed with B. looked like C. woke up D. cared about 19. A. really B. quietly C. simply D. carefully 20. A. similar B. important C. close D. successful 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述玛丽和她的奶奶一起旅行的故事，进而强调了陪伴对老人的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：但在六七年内，玛丽和她年迈的奶奶一起去了中国的一些城市，比如上海、武汉和长沙。 cities城市；countries国家；theatres剧院；mountains山脉。根据“such as Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha”可知，上海、武汉和长沙均为中国的城市。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：她的奶奶外向且友好。 serious严肃的；famous著名的；outgoing外向的；bored无聊的。根据“She likes new things and making friends.”可知，奶奶的性格是外向的。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：她从不认为自己太老而不能穿时尚的衣服。 never从不；often经常；always总是；usually通常。根据“She likes new things”可知，奶奶喜欢新鲜事物，所以对时尚的衣服不会拒绝。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：有一次，她和女孩们一起去山顶看日出。 chose选择；joined加入；forgot忘记；minded介意。根据“And she also goes camping with Mary and her friends.”可知，此处举例说明奶奶和玛丽及朋友们一起的活动，join sb.“加入某人的行列”，符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：当玛丽还是个孩子的时候，她告诉奶奶有一天会带她去度假。 kid孩子；teacher老师；singer歌手；actor演员。根据“She took her words seriously. Several years ago, her grandma...”可知，带奶奶度假的承诺是玛丽年幼时许下的，A选项符合时间逻辑。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：几年前，她奶奶摔断了腿，不得不使用轮椅。 cleaned打扫；broke摔断；disliked不喜欢；practised练习。根据“she had to use a wheelchair”可知，奶奶的腿摔断了。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：但对玛丽来说，带奶奶出去并不是一个问题。 advice建议；result结果；problem问题；activity活动。根据“She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma”可知，受伤对想带奶奶出去旅行的玛丽来说不是问题，C选项符合句意。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：她仍然想在周末和奶奶一起旅行，因为她真的很关心奶奶。 agreed with同意；looked like看起来像；woke up醒来；cared about关心。本句表达玛丽坚持带奶奶去旅行的原因，D选项符合情感逻辑。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：玛丽的奶奶真的很高兴能和玛丽共度这么多时光。 really真正地，非常；quietly安静地；simply简单地；carefully仔细地。设空处强调奶奶高兴的程度，结合“She said that sometimes she felt young again.”可知，奶奶与玛丽共处的时光非常开心。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：陪伴不仅对孩子很重要，对老人也一样。 similar相似的；important重要的；close亲密的；successful成功的。根据“We should spend more time with the elders in our family.”可知，文章呼吁要多陪伴老人，所以此处表达陪伴对老人的重要性。故选B。 四、阅读理解。（本题15小题；共30分） A、B篇为选择正确答案，C篇为六选五（每小题2分）。 A On 15 November last year, Abdusamat Keram, a young man from Xinjiang, finished a 280-day hiking (徒步) journey from Kashgar to Beijing. The journey is more than 5,000 kilometers long. Abdusamat loved to explore (探险) as a kid, but he didn’t really have time for that. After finishing high school in 2021, he worked in a factory. Through TV and the Internet, he saw many hikers on the road. So he decided to go out and explore the outside world. In April 2022, he left his job and started the Taklimakan Desert trip with his brother. The journey was hard and it took five months. During the trip, he learnt many life skills from his brother. Also, Abdusamat had a larger hiking plan: to walk from Kashgar to Beijing, alone. Abdusamat said, “I shared the plan with my brother one night in the desert, and he said to me, ‘If you have an idea, just go for it.’” On 7 February, 2023, Abdusamat started his journey with his dog Shunfeng. It made the long journey much easier and happier for him. However, both Abdusamat and his dog faced health problems during the trip. Fortunately, he met many kind people. Abdusamat planned to arrive in Beijing before 1 October, but he didn’t get to Beijing until 15 November. The journey opens Abdusamat’s eyes and makes him see the beauty of China. It also changes him from a shy person to an outgoing person. 21. What can we learn about Abdusamat’s journey from Paragraph 1? ①Why he made it. ②Where it ended. ③How long it took. ④How far it was A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 22. What made Abdusamat decide to go out and explore? A. His brother’s words. B. A book about hiking. C. A high school hiking journey. D. Hikers on TV and the Internet. 23. What did Abdusamat’s brother think of Abdusamat’s larger plan? A. He supported it. B. He would like to join it. C. He knew nothing about it. D. He was not interested in it. 24. What does the underlined word “Fortunately” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Luckily. B. Suddenly. C. Recently. D. Unusually. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. Useful skills for hiking. B. The story of a young hiker. C. What we can learn from hiking. D. Why more and more people go hiking. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自新疆的年轻人Abdusamat Keram完成了从喀什到北京的280天徒步旅行。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On 15 November last year, Abdusamat Keram, a young man from Xinjiang, finished a 280-day hiking (徒步) journey from Kashgar to Beijing. The journey is more than 5,000 kilometers long.”可知去年11月15日，来自新疆的年轻人Abdusamat Keram完成了从喀什到北京的280天徒步旅行，旅程长达5000多公里。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Through TV and the Internet, he saw many hikers on the road. So he decided to go out and explore the outside world.”可知通过电视和互联网，他看到路上有许多徒步旅行者，所以他决定出去探索外面的世界。故选D。 23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you have an idea, just go for it.”可知他哥哥支持他这样做。故选A。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“both Abdusamat and his dog faced health problems during the trip. Fortunately, he met many kind people”可知Abdusamat和他的狗在旅途中都面临着健康问题，他遇到了许多善良的人，这是幸运的，故划线部分和Luckily意义相近。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了来自新疆的年轻人Abdusamat Keram完成了从喀什到北京的280天徒步旅行。故选B。 B ①These days, Riverside High School has cut down the students’ homework and encouraged (鼓励) them to take part in social activities. Last week, the school newspaper asked the students about their feelings on social activities. Here are some of the replies. ②Xue Mei, 13 I fell in love with paper cutting as soon as I watched it on TV. This year, I have time to learn it in our local art museum on weekends. Now I am able to make a lot of wonderful paper-cuts. I also teach my classmates to do it. I hope that our traditional Chinese art can be passed down from one generation to another. ③Wang Yan, 14 My father tells me that food is the first necessity of man. This spring, I grew some tomatoes and corn with the help of him. While working in the field, I feel close to nature. It’s hard but meaningful to look after my plants. I believe that the food grown by myself must be the most delicious. ④Wen Man, 14 I spend every weekend working in my uncle’s pet shop. There I care for the pets and play with them. When I help the homeless animals find warm-hearted owners, I get a strong feeling of satisfaction. Working at the pet shop is tiring but interesting, and I hope to have my own pet shop some day. ⑤Tian Hao, 15 I’m a ping-pong lover. Without so much homework, I can practice it with my classmates more often. Now my ping-pong skills have improved a lot. And I can even help teach little kids in the ping-pong club. I plan to take part in the city’s ping-pong competition next summer. 26. You can ask Xue Mei about ________ if you are interested in it. A. paper cutting B. tomato planting C. animal caring D. ping-pong playing 27. Why does Wang Yan think the food is the most delicious according to the text? A. Mostly because tomatoes and corn are her favorite food. B. Mostly because the food is grown by herself. C. Mostly because working with her father makes her happy. D. Mostly because she enjoys being close to nature. 28. When may Wen Man work in the pet shop? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 29. What is Tian Hao going to do next summer? A. Practice ping-pong more often. B. Improve his ping-pong skills. C. Take part in a ping-pong competition. D. Be a ping-pong trainer in the club. 30. What’s the structure of this text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Riverside高中减少作业后，四位学生参与的社会活动及其感想。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xue Mei, 13 | I fell in love with paper cutting…Now I am able to make a lot of wonderful paper-cuts.”可知，Xue Mei对剪纸艺术有深入研究，你若对剪纸感兴趣，你可以问她关于剪纸的问题。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Yan, 14 | I believe that the food grown by myself must be the most delicious.”可知，Wang Yan之所以认为这种食物是最美味的，是因为她认为这是自己种的食物。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wen Man, 14 | I spend every weekend working in my uncle’s pet shop.”可知，Wen Man每个周末在叔叔的宠物店工作。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题根据“Tian Hao, 15 | I plan to take part in the city’s ping-pong competition next summer.”可知，Tian Hao计划明年夏天参加乒乓球比赛。故选C。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段总述学校减少作业并鼓励学生参与社会活动，校报征集了学生回复；第②至⑤段分别介绍四位学生的具体活动和感受，属于分述；因此，文章整体结构为“总——分”结构，选项B结构图符合题意。故选B。 C These days in China, some famous poets (诗人) like Li Bai and Du Fu are “coming back to life”! They have their own accounts (账号) on Rednote and Douyin. ____31____ For example, Li Bai shares pictures of the streets of his time, Du Fu writes a poem about the film Ne Zha 2, and ____32____ ____33____ They give voices to people of the past. Through the ancient people’s words, they bring traditional (传统的) culture to people today. They like the way these poets meet with modern life. ____34____ Wang Mengqi, a 32-year-old woman, started an account for Li Bai. She chose Li Bai because his poems about freedom (自由) speak to young people’s hopes today. She often puts history together with fun Internet language to make the posts interesting. And she calls this “language cosplay”. However, some people say that the posts might not always be true to history. ____35____ So it’s important to always respect the poets and their work while having fun. What do you think of this fun way to meet great poets online? A. They are all book lovers. B. Let’s look at one blogger’s story. C. They share all kinds of interesting things. D. Many young people are having fun with this. E. They worry those posts could give people wrong ideas. F. Su Shi even shares how to cook the dish Dongpo pork! 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. D 34. B 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李白、杜甫等古代诗人在社交媒体上“复活”的现象，以及人们对这种方式的看法。 【31题详解】 根据“They have their own accounts (账号) on Rednote and Douyin.”可知，前文介绍诗人开设账号，此处应概括这些账号的活动。选项C“他们分享各种有趣的事情。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“For example, Li Bai shares pictures of the streets of his time, Du Fu writes a poem about the film Ne Zha 2, and”可知，此处需补充另一个诗人的例子。选项F“苏轼甚至分享了东坡肉的烹调方法！”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“They give voices to people of the past.”可知，此处需引出年轻人的反应，与后文“他们喜欢这些诗人与现代生活相遇的方式”逻辑一致。选项D“许多年轻人都乐在其中。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Wang Mengqi, a 32-year-old woman, started an account for Li Bai.”可知，后文介绍了王梦琪为李白开设账号的故事。选项B“让我们来看看一位博主的故事。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“However, some people say that the posts might not always be true to history.”以及“So it’s important to always respect the poets and their work while having fun.”可知，此处应该解释了前文的担忧原因，与后文“所以需要尊重”的建议形成因果关系。选项E“他们担心这些帖子会给人们带来错误的想法。”符合语境。故选E。 五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 10 June, 2025 Today was sunny. I was bored and wanted to do something fun, ____36____ I decided to go hiking in the forest. As soon as I arrived, the scenery there took ____37____ (I) breath away—ancient trees reaching for the sky and colourful flowers. Especially in the morning, the sunlight ____38____ (shine) through the leaves, making everything look magical. At first, I saw nothing but green plants. Then, I noticed some movement. A family of deer showed up! They were looking ____39____ food. I stood quietly, ready to take photos. At that time, I realized I had left my camera (相机) at home! I was so ____40____ (forget). During my walk, I saw ____41____ (thousand) of butterflies (蝴蝶) flying around. The scenery made me feel like I was in a fairy tale (童话故事): For a while, I sat on a rock, watching them dance among the flowers. I felt at peace. I was lost in the beauty of nature and ____42____ (easy) forgot about the time. Suddenly, I heard a strange sound. I was ____43____ (surprise) to see a rabbit running past me! I felt like laughing at how nervous I was. As I headed home, I reminded myself ____44____ (bring) my camera next time. What ____45____ amazing day! I hope to visit the forest again soon. 【答案】36. so 37. my 38. shone 39. for 40. forgetful 41. thousands 42. easily 43. surprised 44. to bring 45. an 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者在森林徒步旅行的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：我很无聊，想做点有趣的事，所以我决定去森林里徒步旅行。根据“I was bored and wanted to do something fun…I decided to go hiking in the forest.”可知，前后文是因果关系，so“所以”符合题意，故填so。 【37题详解】 句意：我一到那里，那里的景色就让我惊叹不已——参天大树和五彩缤纷的花朵。take one’s breath away为固定短语，意为“使某人惊叹不已”，此处应用I的形容词性物主代词my，故填my。 【38题详解】 句意：尤其是在早上，阳光透过树叶照射进来，让一切看起来都很神奇。根据“As soon as I arrived,”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，shine的过去式为shone，故填shone。 【39题详解】 句意：它们正在寻找食物。look for为固定短语，意为“寻找”，故填for。 【40题详解】 句意：我太健忘了。根据“I was so…”可知，此处应用forget的形容词forgetful“健忘的”作表语，故填forgetful。 【41题详解】 句意：在散步的过程中，我看到成千上万只蝴蝶在周围飞舞。thousands of为固定短语，意为“成千上万的”，故填thousands。 【42题详解】 句意：我沉浸在大自然的美景中，很容易就忘记了时间。根据“forgot about the time”可知，此处应用easy的副词easily“容易地”修饰动词，故填easily。 【43题详解】 句意：我很惊讶地看到一只兔子从我身边跑过！根据“I was…”可知，此处应用surprise的形容词surprised“感到惊讶的”作表语，修饰人，故填surprised。 【44题详解】 句意：当我回家时，我提醒自己下次带上相机。remind sb to do sth为固定短语，意为“提醒某人做某事”，故填to bring。 【45题详解】 句意：多么美好的一天啊！根据“What…amazing day!”可知，此处表示泛指，且amazing是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an，故填an。 六、阅读表达（本题15小题；每小题2分，共20分） A Many children don’t like doing chores. But asking children to help with chores is more than just getting the house cleaned. It can also help children to be independent and responsible (有责任感的). Luckily, there is an app to help. The app You Rule Chores lets kids get up from the sofa and do chores. Through smartphone games, the app turns children into housework helpers. “It is difficult to get kids to do work around the house. We made the app to teach kids self-control, which is very important to their future,” one of the app engineers (程序员) said. The games are fun, and the app is super easy to use. You Rule Chores is my favorite chore app so far. —Sam, a middle school student. Young kids like to help out around the house, but fewer parents hear the words “What can I do to help?” from their older kids. —A study shows that only 4% of kids aged 16 to 18 take part in chores. You Rule Chores is an app the whole family will benefit from (从中受益) Now my kids often compete to see who can do more housework. —Brooke, a mother of three kids. How to use You Rule Chores? First, each child needs to choose one of the app’s characters. Then the child can start to do chores. Once he finishes it, he can get some coins (硬币) from the app. He can use them to buy things from the online store. 46. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How does the app make children do chores? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. What do the users think of the app? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What’s the first step of the chart? (no more than 3 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ How to use You Rule Chores? 4 → Do chores → Get coins → Buy things online 50. Do you do chores at home? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Asking children to help with chores. 47. Through smartphone games. 48. Fun, easy to use, and beneficial for families. 49. Choose a character 50. Yes, because doing chores helps me learn responsibility and independence. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个应用，可以激励孩子们做家务。 【46题详解】 根据“But asking children to help with chores is more than just getting the house cleaned. It can also help children to be independent and responsible (有责任感的).”可知，让孩子们帮忙做家务不仅仅是把房子打扫干净。它还可以帮助孩子独立和负责任。因此“It” 指代前句主语“asking children to help with chores”，即“要求孩子帮忙做家务”。故填Asking children to help with chores. 【47题详解】 根据“Through smartphone games, the app turns children into housework helpers.”可知，这款应用通过智能手机游戏来激励孩子参与家务故填Through smartphone games. 【48题详解】 根据“The games are fun, and the app is super easy to use.”以及“You Rule Chores is an app the whole family will benefit from (从中受益). Now my kids often compete to see who can do more housework.”可知，用户认为该款游戏有趣、易用、对家庭有益。故填Fun, easy to use, and beneficial for families. 【49题详解】 根据“First, each child needs to choose one of the app’s characters.”可知，流程图第一步对应数字4的位置，原文明确第一步是选择角色，故填Choose a character。 【50题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, because doing chores helps me learn responsibility and independence. B During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London. When I arrived in London, I felt nervous about the seven-hour time difference, the new language, the buildings and the people at the train station. Everything was so different. It made me worried about my short stay there. I joined a girls’ middle school and learnt many new things there over the course of five days. I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor. Although my learning partner was really friendly, I just couldn’t relax. This feeling continued until a PE class. Some girls smiled and invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try and managed to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then cheers broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did an amazing job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others. That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin—a bridge built with care and love. We may not come from the same country or have the same skin colour, but love brings us all together. This lesson continues to hold great importance in my life. 51. When did the writer fly to London? __________________________________________________________________ 52. How was the writer’s English when she first arrived in London? __________________________________________________________________ 53. How did the writer feel after the PE lesson? __________________________________________________________________ 54. What does the bridge stand for? __________________________________________________________________ 55. What lesson did the writer learn? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. During this year’s summer holiday. 52. Her English was poor. 53. Happy and relaxed. 54. Care and love. 55. Love brings people together. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在伦敦的经历，以及从中领悟到的关爱的力量。 【51题详解】 根据“During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London.”可知，作者在今年暑假飞往伦敦。故填During this year’s summer holiday. 【52题详解】 根据“I felt lonely and helpless at first because my vocabulary was poor.”可知，那时作者的英语不好。故填Her English was poor. 【53题详解】 根据“From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others.”可知，体育课后作者感到快乐和放松。故填Happy and relaxed. 【54题详解】 根据“That experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown, Tianjin—a bridge built with care and love.”可知，这座桥梁代表了关怀和爱。故填Care and love. 【55题详解】 根据“We may not come from the same country or have the same skin colour, but love brings us all together.”可知，作者从中明白的道理是爱将人们聚在一起。故填Love brings people together. 七、作文（本题共15分） 56. 假如你校英文报正在举办一场主题为“An unforgettable trip”的英语演讲比赛，你有意参加。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己一次特殊的旅游经历，为比赛做准备。 要求：1. 短文须包含思维导图中所有的提示，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达要准确，语句要通顺、连贯； 3. 词数为80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last autumn, I joined a charity trip to a mountain village. It was an unforgettable trip. During our three-day stay, we painted the school, donated books, and taught children simple English songs. What touched me most was their thirst for knowledge and joyful laughter. This trip was meaningful because it taught me the true meaning of gratitude and giving. I realized how lucky I was and decided to try my best to help others in need. It wasn’t just a trip—it was a life lesson. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己参加的一次难忘的旅行； 第二步，具体描述其中的经过； 第三步，总结上文，表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①an unforgettable trip一次难忘的旅行 ②thirst for knowledge渴望知识 ③try one’s best尽最大努力 ④help others in need帮助有需要的人 [高分句型] ①This trip was meaningful because it taught me the true meaning of gratitude and giving.（because引导原因状语从句） ②I realized how lucky I was and decided to try my best to help others in need.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $