九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（长沙专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（人教版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（长沙专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 第一部分 听力 (略) 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Inventions usually make a big difference to people’s lives. Do you have any inventions at home? Do they help you a lot? Here is one of the most useful inventions in families. The Mopping Robot The Mopping RobotPeople who may need it It is widely used by people who are too busy to do housework. For example, it’s quite popular with office women. What it can do Clean dust (灰尘) and hair easily. What people can get With the help of it, people don’t need to spend much time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work. 1．The mopping robot is popular with ________ according to the chart. A．children B．old people C．office ladies 2．Using the mopping machine can help people ________. A．keep their houses tidy B．save time on housework C．enjoy doing housework B One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy (发霉的) food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Do you dare to eat moldy food? Is it safe to do this? Mold (霉菌) can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad and it’s not safe to eat. If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains water. This allows mold to easily grow below its surface. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it. Compared with soft food, it’s easier to remove mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deeply inside this kind of food. According to a study, you should cut about 2.5cm around and below the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away. Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium (青霉菌) can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat and they’re quite delicious as well. 3．According to the passage, what should you do if you find mold on a tomato? A．You can eat it directly. B．You should throw it away. C．You can eat the rest part. 4．What does the underlined word “remove” mean in Paragraph 3? A．去除 B．培植 C．保留 5．What can we learn about mold from the passage? A．We can’t eat moldy hard food. B．It grows more easily inside hard food. C．Penicillium can be quite useful. 6．What is the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A．To teach people how to use the mold. B．To call on people to stop wasting food. C．To tell people how to deal with moldy food. C Welcome to Amazing China. We’ll continue our series on the 24 solar terms (24节气). Our topic for today is Cold Dew (Hanlu). As the 17th solar term in the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar, Cold Dew usually comes around October 8th or 9th. It marks an important change in the weather: temperatures drop further compared to White Dew, and the dew on the grass and leaves becomes colder. For ancient Chinese farmers. Cold Dew was an important time for farm work. Crops like late rice and corn needed to be harvested (收割) on time because of the colder and colder nights. At the same time, fruit trees became ripe (成熟) during this time, their bright colors turning the countryside into a warm picture. Cold Dew also has rich cultural meanings. One traditional custom is climbing mountains. People believe that climbing high places during this time can help dispel bad luck and make their bodies stronger. Besides, drinking chrysanthemum (菊花) wine is popular. Because drinking it is good for health and keeps colds away. These traditions show how Chinese people respected nature and lived in harmony with it. Today, many young people do not know much about the 24 solar terms. However, these terms are an important part of Chinese culture. They carry the wisdom of our ancestors and help us understand the changing seasons. By learning about Cold Dew and other solar terms, we can keep this valuable tradition alive. 7．Compared with White Dew, which picture shows the temperature change of Cold Dew? A．B． C． 8．Why was Cold Dew important for ancient farmers? A．It was the best time for farmers to plant new crops. B．It allowed farmers to have a break from farm work. C．It meant some of the crops began their harvest season. 9．What does the underlined word “dispel” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Wash away. B．Bring back. C．Give up. 10．What is the main purpose of the program? A．To introduce colorful activities of Cold Dew. B．To ask more people to love watching Amazing China. C．To call on more people to pay attention to our culture. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次。 There is a special club at Beijing New Oriental Yangzhou Foreign Language School, Jiangsu. It is called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. 11 Lots of them choose to join the special club and learn how to make tongcao flowers. Last month, the club just won the top prize at a school exhibition (展览). The students and teachers worked for two months to make thousands of beautiful tongcao flowers. The flowers filled up a 24-square-meter exhibition area, covering the walls and floor. 12 This paper comes from a traditional Chinese medicine called tongtuo wood. Known as “the flower that never dies”, tongcao flowers can stay beautiful for many years. Making tongcao flowers takes many steps. First, cut the tongcao paper into different sizes. 13 Next, put the petals together like a real flower. Finally, color the paper. Ren Daiyang, 14, joined the workshop last year. 14 “The tongcao paper dries fast, so I need to shape it in just 10 seconds.” “I spend more than two hours making a tongcao flower. It teaches me to be patient,” said 13- year-old Zhang Shiyu.“ 15 ” A．I love this paper art and want to help keep it going. B．Tongcao flowers are made from tongcao paper. C．For him, shaping the petals (花瓣) is the hardest part. D．Tongcao flowers are very popular among students. E．Then, shape the wet paper into petals by pinching (按压) and rubbing (摩擦) it. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） One day, Penny and Andy saw an interesting advertisement (广告) for a TV show in a magazine: Be “Change your life” club members. “It 16 like fun.” said Penny. “Yes, it does. Let’s take part in the 17 . ” said Andy. After two weeks, the two children went on the TV show. “What do you want to do next year?” asked the host (主持人). “To improve my 18 . ” said Penny. “I want to keep 19 . ” said Andy. “OK. Here are your goals of the next six months. Penny, you’re going to 20 Level Two of the Advanced English Tests. Andy, you’re going to make the school running team.” said the host. On their way home, the children talked about 21 they were going to meet the goals. “I’m going to read more English books. How about you?” asked Penny. “I’m going to 22 the school bus one stop earlier and run home every day. ” said Andy. After six months, the children went on the TV show again. “Well done, children. You’ve 23 your goals. ” said the host. “Yes, we have. And we also learned 24 very important. ” said Penny. “What’s that?” asked the host. “We learned that we can do anything if we work hard enough!” said Andy. “That’s a very important lesson. You are 25 ‘Change your life’ club members now! ” said the host. 16．A．smells B．grows C．sounds 17．A．place B．program C．research 18．A．history B．math C．English 19．A．serious B．healthy C．silent 20．A．pass B．fail C．choose 21．A．when B．who C．how 22．A．get off B．sit on C．wait for. 23．A．achieve B．achieved C．achieving 24．A．nothing B．anything C．something 25．A．both B．all C．neither 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Look at the Earth from space. Our planet looks so blue 26 water covers almost three quarters of the Earth’s surface. Water is not just 27 important part of our planet but part of our body, too. Our body 28 (lose) water whenever we exercise or go to the toilet. That’s why we need to drink lots 29 water every day. Since the 1950s, the amount (数量) of water that people use has 30 (increase) by three times. But the water supply (供应) hasn’t. Scientists worry that soon there won’t be enough for 31 (we). What can we do to help? Use water 32 (wise). Having enough water isn’t our only problem. We must try to make it clean 33 (one). Right now, ships and 34 (factory) are putting wastes into seas, rivers and so on. All this pollution can make the water dangerous to drink and even harm human beings. We must do something to stop it. It’s the 35 (good) way to protect water resource. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 On August 16, 2025, Pang Zhongwang, a doctoral student from Tsinghua University, won the “Touching China 2024” Award. His story, from a young man who fights against heavy hardships to an encouraging character, has warmed many hearts. Born with great challenges, Pang lived a hard life when he was a child. His father has a serious mental illness. His mother’s legs were cut off, so she can hardly move. Pang himself had a heart problem since he was born. He went door-to-door borrowing money for his mother’s illness. He also picked up waste things to make money and help pay off his family’s debts (债务). However, he never lost hope. He always believed “Knowledge can change my life”. In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University with a very high score in the college entrance exam. At first, he was worried that he might let others down. But later, he found his interest in scientific research. He kept trying even when he failed many times. Although money is still the problem, he decided to depend on himself. That’s why he said no to people who raised money for him. Instead, he asked Tsinghua University for grants (补助金) and won the prizes for good grades. His mother named him “Zhongwang”, which means “the hope of everyone”. She always told him to look forward to the future. Pang once said, “Mom smiles every day—why should I feel sad?” Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020. That was just before he got the chance to study for a doctor’s degree at Tsinghua. Now, Pang has written many important science papers and got patents (专利) for his inventions. His dream is to “serve the country through scientific research” and he works hard for this goal. His story lights the way for many people. As the award speech says: “You leave your hard times behind. You face life with a smile and move forward strongly.” Pang’s journey shows us that if we are strong and keep hope, we can live up to what others expect of us and create our own bright future. 36．When did Pang get the “Touching China 2024” Award? 37．How did Pang make money as a child? 38．Why did Pang refuse the money from other people after he entered the university? 39．Did Pang’s mother make a good difference to his life? 40．According to Pang’s story, what should we do if we are in a hard time? 41．读完庞众望的故事，同学们深受鼓舞。身为初三的我们也正处在为梦想付出努力的关键时期。我们怀揣目标但也面临着许多现实的压力和烦恼，请你以“Face Difficulties Bravely and Make the Year Meaningful”为主题向校刊投稿，给初三的同学们写一封建议信，鼓励大家保持信心、调整方法、坚持努力。内容包括： (1) 理解大家的压力和困境，并给予安慰和鼓励； (2) 针对如何让初三过得有意义提出两到三条具体建议。 要求： (1) 短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； (2) 80 词左右 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 What challenges are there in Grade 9? 1. be nervous about exams 2. not have enough sleep 3. ... How to make life meaningful in Grade 9? 1. make reasonable plans 2. develop good learning habits 3. ... Face Difficulties Bravely and Make the Year Meaningful My dear fellows, It’s exciting that we are stepping into Grade 9. I know it will not be an easy year. Face Difficulties Bravely and Make the Year MeaningfulMy dear fellows, 2 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 7 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（长沙专用） 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 第一部分 听力 (略) 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Inventions usually make a big difference to people’s lives. Do you have any inventions at home? Do they help you a lot? Here is one of the most useful inventions in families. The Mopping Robot The Mopping RobotPeople who may need it It is widely used by people who are too busy to do housework. For example, it’s quite popular with office women. What it can do Clean dust (灰尘) and hair easily. What people can get With the help of it, people don’t need to spend much time on housework. They can enjoy a more relaxing life after work. 1．The mopping robot is popular with ________ according to the chart. A．children B．old people C．office ladies 2．Using the mopping machine can help people ________. A．keep their houses tidy B．save time on housework C．enjoy doing housework 【答案】1．C 2．B 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了家庭中最实用的发明之一——拖地机器人，包括其适用人群、功能以及能为人们带来的便利。 1．细节理解题。根据“It is widely used by people who are too busy to do housework. For example, it’s quite popular with office women.”可知，这种拖地机器人非常受办公室女性的欢迎。故选C。 2． 细节理解题。根据“With the help of it, people don’t need to spend much time on housework.”可知，有了拖地机器人的帮助，人们就不需要花费太多时间做家务了。故选B。 B One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy (发霉的) food. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Do you dare to eat moldy food? Is it safe to do this? Mold (霉菌) can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad and it’s not safe to eat. If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains water. This allows mold to easily grow below its surface. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it. Compared with soft food, it’s easier to remove mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deeply inside this kind of food. According to a study, you should cut about 2.5cm around and below the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away. Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium (青霉菌) can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat and they’re quite delicious as well. 3．According to the passage, what should you do if you find mold on a tomato? A．You can eat it directly. B．You should throw it away. C．You can eat the rest part. 4．What does the underlined word “remove” mean in Paragraph 3? A．去除 B．培植 C．保留 5．What can we learn about mold from the passage? A．We can’t eat moldy hard food. B．It grows more easily inside hard food. C．Penicillium can be quite useful. 6．What is the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage? A．To teach people how to use the mold. B．To call on people to stop wasting food. C．To tell people how to deal with moldy food. 【答案】3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们霉菌的作用以及应当如何处理发霉的食物。 3．细节理解题。根据“If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away.”可知，西红柿是柔软的食物，而柔软的食物如果发霉了应该直接丢掉。故选B。 4．词句猜测题。根据“It’s OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest.” 可知把硬食物上发霉的部分切掉，剩下的吃了也没关系。可推测出“remove”意为“去除”。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese.”可知，青霉菌可以用来制作各种奶酪，因此是有用的。故选C。 6．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者的写作意图是告诉人们如何处理发霉的食物。故选C。 C Welcome to Amazing China. We’ll continue our series on the 24 solar terms (24节气). Our topic for today is Cold Dew (Hanlu). As the 17th solar term in the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar, Cold Dew usually comes around October 8th or 9th. It marks an important change in the weather: temperatures drop further compared to White Dew, and the dew on the grass and leaves becomes colder. For ancient Chinese farmers. Cold Dew was an important time for farm work. Crops like late rice and corn needed to be harvested (收割) on time because of the colder and colder nights. At the same time, fruit trees became ripe (成熟) during this time, their bright colors turning the countryside into a warm picture. Cold Dew also has rich cultural meanings. One traditional custom is climbing mountains. People believe that climbing high places during this time can help dispel bad luck and make their bodies stronger. Besides, drinking chrysanthemum (菊花) wine is popular. Because drinking it is good for health and keeps colds away. These traditions show how Chinese people respected nature and lived in harmony with it. Today, many young people do not know much about the 24 solar terms. However, these terms are an important part of Chinese culture. They carry the wisdom of our ancestors and help us understand the changing seasons. By learning about Cold Dew and other solar terms, we can keep this valuable tradition alive. 7．Compared with White Dew, which picture shows the temperature change of Cold Dew? A．B． C． 8．Why was Cold Dew important for ancient farmers? A．It was the best time for farmers to plant new crops. B．It allowed farmers to have a break from farm work. C．It meant some of the crops began their harvest season. 9．What does the underlined word “dispel” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Wash away. B．Bring back. C．Give up. 10．What is the main purpose of the program? A．To introduce colorful activities of Cold Dew. B．To ask more people to love watching Amazing China. C．To call on more people to pay attention to our culture. 【答案】7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文围绕中国二十四节气中的寒露展开。 7．细节理解题。根据“As the 17th solar term in the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar, Cold Dew usually comes around October 8th or 9th. It marks an important change in the weather: temperatures drop further compared to White Dew, and the dew on the grass and leaves becomes colder.”可知，寒露是中国农历二十四节气中的第17个节气，通常在10月8日或9日左右。它标志着天气的重大变化：与白露相比，气温进一步下降，草和叶子上的露水变得更冷。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据“For ancient Chinese farmers. Cold Dew was an important time for farm work. Crops like late rice and corn needed to be harvested (收割) on time because of the colder and colder nights.”可知，对于古代中国农民来说，寒露是农事活动的重要时节。由于夜晚越来越冷，晚稻和玉米等作物需要按时收割。所以寒露意味着一些作物开始进入收获季节，故选C。 9．词句猜测题。根据“People believe that climbing high places during this time can help dispel bad luck and make their bodies stronger.”可知，人们认为在这个时候攀登高处可以帮助消除厄运，使身体更强壮。所以“dispel”意思是“消除”，A选项“Wash away”与之意思相近。故选A。 10．主旨大意题。根据“Today, many young people do not know much about the 24 solar terms. However, these terms are an important part of Chinese culture. They carry the wisdom of our ancestors and help us understand the changing seasons. By learning about Cold Dew and other solar terms, we can keep this valuable tradition alive.”可知，如今，许多年轻人对二十四节气了解不多。然而，这些节气是中国文化的重要组成部分。它们承载着我们祖先的智慧，帮助我们了解季节的变化。通过了解寒露和其他节气，我们可以让这个宝贵的传统延续下去。所以这个节目的主要目的是呼吁更多的人关注我们的文化，C选项正确。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次。 There is a special club at Beijing New Oriental Yangzhou Foreign Language School, Jiangsu. It is called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop. 11 Lots of them choose to join the special club and learn how to make tongcao flowers. Last month, the club just won the top prize at a school exhibition (展览). The students and teachers worked for two months to make thousands of beautiful tongcao flowers. The flowers filled up a 24-square-meter exhibition area, covering the walls and floor. 12 This paper comes from a traditional Chinese medicine called tongtuo wood. Known as “the flower that never dies”, tongcao flowers can stay beautiful for many years. Making tongcao flowers takes many steps. First, cut the tongcao paper into different sizes. 13 Next, put the petals together like a real flower. Finally, color the paper. Ren Daiyang, 14, joined the workshop last year. 14 “The tongcao paper dries fast, so I need to shape it in just 10 seconds.” “I spend more than two hours making a tongcao flower. It teaches me to be patient,” said 13- year-old Zhang Shiyu.“ 15 ” A．I love this paper art and want to help keep it going. B．Tongcao flowers are made from tongcao paper. C．For him, shaping the petals (花瓣) is the hardest part. D．Tongcao flowers are very popular among students. E．Then, shape the wet paper into petals by pinching (按压) and rubbing (摩擦) it. 【答案】11．D 12．B 13．E 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章详细介绍了通草花纸艺工作坊、通草花的制作材料、制作步骤以及学生们对此艺术形式的热爱和学习体验。 11．根据上文“It is called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop.”和下文“Lots of them choose to join the special club and learn how to make tongcao flowers.”可知，许多学生选择加入通草花纸艺术工作坊，学习如何制作通草花，说明通草花在学生中很受欢迎；选项D“通草花在学生中很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选D。 12．根据下文“This paper comes from a traditional Chinese medicine called tongtuo wood.”可知，这种纸来自一种叫通脱木的中国传统药材；由此可知，此处应该介绍这些花是由什么材料制成的；选项B“通草花是由通草纸制成的。”符合语境。故选B。 13．根据上文“First, cut the tongcao paper into different sizes.”和下文“Next, put the petals together like a real flower.”可知，此处应该介绍制作通草花的下一个步骤，且与制作“petals”相关；选项E“然后，把湿纸捏成花瓣的形状，并摩擦它。”符合语境。故选E。 14．根据上文“Ren Daiyang, 14, joined the workshop last year.”和下文“The tongcao paper dries fast, so I need to shape it in just 10 seconds.”可知，通草纸干得很快，所以他需要在10秒内把它塑形；所以此处应介绍Ren Daiyang加入工作坊后感受到工作的艰难；选项C“对他来说，塑造花瓣是最难的部分。”符合语境。故选C。 15．根据上文“I spend more than two hours making a tongcao flower. It teaches me to be patient,”可知，Zhang Shiyu花了两个多小时做一朵通草花，这工作教会了她更有耐心；由此可知，此处应表达Zhang Shiyu对这种艺术的热爱；选项A“我喜欢这种纸艺，并想帮助它继续下去。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） One day, Penny and Andy saw an interesting advertisement (广告) for a TV show in a magazine: Be “Change your life” club members. “It 16 like fun.” said Penny. “Yes, it does. Let’s take part in the 17 . ” said Andy. After two weeks, the two children went on the TV show. “What do you want to do next year?” asked the host (主持人). “To improve my 18 . ” said Penny. “I want to keep 19 . ” said Andy. “OK. Here are your goals of the next six months. Penny, you’re going to 20 Level Two of the Advanced English Tests. Andy, you’re going to make the school running team.” said the host. On their way home, the children talked about 21 they were going to meet the goals. “I’m going to read more English books. How about you?” asked Penny. “I’m going to 22 the school bus one stop earlier and run home every day. ” said Andy. After six months, the children went on the TV show again. “Well done, children. You’ve 23 your goals. ” said the host. “Yes, we have. And we also learned 24 very important. ” said Penny. “What’s that?” asked the host. “We learned that we can do anything if we work hard enough!” said Andy. “That’s a very important lesson. You are 25 ‘Change your life’ club members now! ” said the host. 16．A．smells B．grows C．sounds 17．A．place B．program C．research 18．A．history B．math C．English 19．A．serious B．healthy C．silent 20．A．pass B．fail C．choose 21．A．when B．who C．how 22．A．get off B．sit on C．wait for. 23．A．achieve B．achieved C．achieving 24．A．nothing B．anything C．something 25．A．both B．all C．neither 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Penny和Andy如何通过参加一个电视节目来设定目标并实现它们，最终学到了一个重要的人生课程：只要足够努力，我们就能够做任何事情。 16．句意：听起来很有趣。 smells闻起来；grows成长；sounds听起来。根据“Penny and Andy saw an interesting advertisement (广告) for a TV show in a magazine: Be ‘Change your life’ club members.”以及后面“Let’s take part in the...”可知，这里Penny和Andy看到了一个有意思的广告，他们觉得有趣并打算参加，因此这里应该是“听起来”，sound“听起来，看起来”，动词，符合语境。故选C。 17．句意：我们去参加这个节目吧。 place地方；program节目；research研究。根据“After two weeks, the two children went on the TV show.”可知，他们参加了这个节目，因此这里是建议一起参加这个节目。故选B。 18．句意：提高我的英语。 history历史；math数学；English英语。根据“Penny, you’re going to ... Level Two of the Advanced English Tests.”可知，Penny想提高英语。故选C。 19．句意：我想保持健康。 serious严肃的；healthy健康的；silent安静的。根据“Andy, you’re going to make the school running team.”可知，Andy将要进入学校田径队，因此应该是想保持健康。keep healthy意为“保持健康”。故选B。 20．句意：Penny，你将要通过高级英语测试的二级。 pass通过；fail失败；choose选择。根据前文可知，Penny想提高英语，因此这里的目标是通过二级英语考试，通过考试用pass。故选A。 21．句意：在回家的路上，孩子们讨论了他们将如何实现这些目标。 when何时；who谁；how如何。根据下文“I’m going to read more English books. How about you?”以及“I’m going to ... the school bus one stop earlier and run home every day.”可知，这里他们是在讨论如何实现他们的目标。故选C。 22．句意：我打算每天提前一站下车，然后跑回家。 get off下车；sit on坐在；wait for等待。根据“... the school bus one stop earlier and run home every day.”可知，Andy打算跑回家，因此应该是提前一站下车，get off“下车”符合语境。故选A。 23．句意：你们已经实现了你们的目标。 achieve达到；achieved已经达到；achieving正在达到。根据“You’ve ... your goals.”可知，这里用的是现在完成时态，结构为have+过去分词。故选B。 24．句意：我们还学到了一些非常重要的东西。 nothing没有东西；anything任何东西；something一些东西。根据“We learned that we can do anything if we work hard enough!”可知，他们通过设定目标，然后实现目标的过程学到了一些东西。故选C。 25．句意：你们现在都是“改变你的生活”俱乐部的成员了！ both两个都；all全部；neither两者都不。根据“You are”可知，这里指的是Penny和Andy两个人，用both。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Look at the Earth from space. Our planet looks so blue 26 water covers almost three quarters of the Earth’s surface. Water is not just 27 important part of our planet but part of our body, too. Our body 28 (lose) water whenever we exercise or go to the toilet. That’s why we need to drink lots 29 water every day. Since the 1950s, the amount (数量) of water that people use has 30 (increase) by three times. But the water supply (供应) hasn’t. Scientists worry that soon there won’t be enough for 31 (we). What can we do to help? Use water 32 (wise). Having enough water isn’t our only problem. We must try to make it clean 33 (one). Right now, ships and 34 (factory) are putting wastes into seas, rivers and so on. All this pollution can make the water dangerous to drink and even harm human beings. We must do something to stop it. It’s the 35 (good) way to protect water resource. 【答案】 26．because 27．an 28．loses 29．of 30．increased 31．us 32．wisely 33．first 34．factories 35．best 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了水资源对人类的重要性，并分析了水资源目前所面临的一些问题，号召人们停止污染，珍惜水资源。 26．句意：我们的星球看起来很蓝，因为水几乎覆盖了地球表面的四分之三。根据“water covers almost three quarters of the Earth’s surface”可知，此处应用because“因为”表示原因，故填because。 27．句意：水不仅是我们星球的重要组成部分，也是我们身体的一部分。根据“ important part of our planet”可知，此处泛指一部分，important是元音音素开头的单词，应该用an表示泛指。故填an。 28．句意：每当我们运动或上厕所时，我们的身体都会失水。该句是一般现在时，句中主语是“our body”，lose“失去”应该填三单形式，故填loses。 29．句意：这就是为什么我们需要每天喝大量的水。根据“lots…water”可知，此处指的喝大量水，lots of “很多，大量”，是固定短语。故填of。 30．句意：自20世纪50年代以来，人们的用水量增加了三倍。根据“has”以及“Since the 1950s”可知，该句是现在完成时，increase“增加”应该改为过去分词，故填increased。 31．句意：科学家们担心很快就没有足够的食物了。设空处前的“for”为介词，接人称代词宾格形式us“我们”。故填us。 32．句意：明智地用水。用副词形式wisely“明智地”修饰动词use，故填wisely。 33．句意：我们必须先把它弄干净。根据“We must try to make it clean”可知，此处指的先把它弄干净，first“首先”符合语境。故填first。 34．句意：现在，船只和工厂正在向海洋、河流等排放废物。根据“ships and”可知，此处填名词复数形式factories“工厂”。故填factories。 35．句意：这是保护水资源的最佳方式。根据“It’s the…way”可知，此处填最高级，best“最好的”。故填best。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 On August 16, 2025, Pang Zhongwang, a doctoral student from Tsinghua University, won the “Touching China 2024” Award. His story, from a young man who fights against heavy hardships to an encouraging character, has warmed many hearts. Born with great challenges, Pang lived a hard life when he was a child. His father has a serious mental illness. His mother’s legs were cut off, so she can hardly move. Pang himself had a heart problem since he was born. He went door-to-door borrowing money for his mother’s illness. He also picked up waste things to make money and help pay off his family’s debts (债务). However, he never lost hope. He always believed “Knowledge can change my life”. In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University with a very high score in the college entrance exam. At first, he was worried that he might let others down. But later, he found his interest in scientific research. He kept trying even when he failed many times. Although money is still the problem, he decided to depend on himself. That’s why he said no to people who raised money for him. Instead, he asked Tsinghua University for grants (补助金) and won the prizes for good grades. His mother named him “Zhongwang”, which means “the hope of everyone”. She always told him to look forward to the future. Pang once said, “Mom smiles every day—why should I feel sad?” Sadly, his mother passed away in 2020. That was just before he got the chance to study for a doctor’s degree at Tsinghua. Now, Pang has written many important science papers and got patents (专利) for his inventions. His dream is to “serve the country through scientific research” and he works hard for this goal. His story lights the way for many people. As the award speech says: “You leave your hard times behind. You face life with a smile and move forward strongly.” Pang’s journey shows us that if we are strong and keep hope, we can live up to what others expect of us and create our own bright future. 36．When did Pang get the “Touching China 2024” Award? 37．How did Pang make money as a child? 38．Why did Pang refuse the money from other people after he entered the university? 39．Did Pang’s mother make a good difference to his life? 40．According to Pang’s story, what should we do if we are in a hard time? 41．读完庞众望的故事，同学们深受鼓舞。身为初三的我们也正处在为梦想付出努力的关键时期。我们怀揣目标但也面临着许多现实的压力和烦恼，请你以“Face Difficulties Bravely and Make the Year Meaningful”为主题向校刊投稿，给初三的同学们写一封建议信，鼓励大家保持信心、调整方法、坚持努力。内容包括： (1) 理解大家的压力和困境，并给予安慰和鼓励； (2) 针对如何让初三过得有意义提出两到三条具体建议。 要求： (1) 短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥； (2) 80 词左右 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 What challenges are there in Grade 9? 1. be nervous about exams 2. not have enough sleep 3. ... How to make life meaningful in Grade 9? 1. make reasonable plans 2. develop good learning habits 3. ... Face Difficulties Bravely and Make the Year Meaningful My dear fellows, It’s exciting that we are stepping into Grade 9. I know it will not be an easy year. 【答案】36．On August 16, 2025. 37．He picked up waste things./By picking up waste things. 38．Because he decided to depend on himself. 39．Yes./Yes, she did. 40．We should face the difficulties bravely and never give up. 41．例文： Face Difficulties Bravely and Make the Year MeaningfulMy dear fellows, It’s exciting that we are stepping into Grade 9. I know it will not be an easy year. We’re all nervous about exams and often don’t have enough sleep. Some of us even feel lost because of too much pressure. But don’t worry! We’re not alone. To make this year meaningful, first, make reasonable plans. Set clear goals for each day and week. This can help us manage time well. Second, develop good learning habits. Review what we’ve learned regularly and take notes carefully in class. Lastly, don’t forget to take breaks and do some exercise. It can refresh our minds. Let’s face difficulties bravely and make our Grade 9 unforgettable! 【导语】本文主要介绍了清华大学的博士生庞众望的故事，包括他的成长经历、面对的困难、如何克服困难以及最终获得的成就和荣誉。 36．根据“On August 16, 2025, Pang Zhongwang, a doctoral student from Tsinghua University, won the ‘Touching China 2024’ Award.”可知，庞众望在2025年8月16日获得了“感动中国2024”奖。故填On August 16, 2025. 37．根据“He also picked up waste things to make money and help pay off his family’s debts (债务).”可知，庞众望小时候通过捡废品来赚钱。故填He picked up waste things./By picking up waste things. 38．根据“Although money is still the problem, he decided to depend on himself. That’s why he said no to people who raised money for him.”可知，庞众望拒绝别人为他筹集的钱是因为他决定依靠自己。故填Because he decided to depend on himself. 39．根据“His mother named him ‘Zhongwang’, which means ‘the hope of everyone’. She always told him to look forward to the future. Pang once said, ‘Mom smiles every day—why should I feel sad?’”可知，庞众望的母亲对他的生活产生了积极的影响。故填Yes./Yes, she did. 40．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答，例如：当我们处于困难时期时，我们应该勇敢地面对困难，永不放弃。故填We should face the difficulties bravely and never give up. 41．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为建议信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于理解初三学生压力和困境并给出建议的内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我们正步入初三，知道这不会是一个轻松的年份”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“理解大家的压力和困境，并给予安慰和鼓励”和“针对如何让初三过得有意义提出两到三条具体建议”两方面进行阐述； 第三步，书写结语。表达“相信大家能克服困难，让这一年变得有意义”的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①step into进入 ②be nervous about对……感到紧张 ③feel lost感到迷茫 ④because of由于 ⑤make reasonable plans制定合理的计划 ⑥set clear goals设定明确的目标 [高分句型] ①Let’s face difficulties bravely and make our Grade 9 unforgettable!（祈使句） 12 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 13 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $