精品解析：天津市静海区第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

静海一中2025-2026第一学期高一英语（10月） 学生学业能力调研试卷 考生注意： 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题（83分）和第Ⅱ卷提高题（19分）第Ⅲ卷听力(15分) 共三部分，共117分。3分卷面分。 知 识 与 技 能 学习能力（学法） 总分 内容 语言能力 听力理解 单词拼写 关键环节 作文 120分 分数 77分 15分 5分 5分 15分 第I卷 基础题（共83分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. —I’m sorry I can’t give you a ride to the station. — . A. Thank you all the same B. Don’t mention it C. Not at all D. I understand 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——很抱歉我不能载你去车站。——仍然感谢你。A. Thank you all the same仍然感谢你；B. Don’t mention it不客气，不用谢，通常用于回应别人的感谢；C. Not at all一点也不，不客气，通常用于回应别人的感谢；D. I understand我理解。“I’m sorry I can’t give you a ride to the station.”表示不能送另一方去车站，这是拒绝提供帮助的情况，宜用“Thank you all the same (仍然感谢你)”作为回答，是很礼貌的回应。故选A。 2. Anderson was the only one to remain calm while others ran away ______ from the burning building. A. in particular B. in confusion C. in exchange D. in panic 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：安德森是唯一一个保持冷静的人，而其他人则惊慌失措地从着火的大楼里跑出来。A. in particular尤其；B. in confusion混乱地；C. in exchange作为交换；D. in panic惊慌地。根据“while others ran away”以及“from the burning building”可知，其他人是在着火的大楼里惊慌地跑出来，用介词短语in panic作方式状语。故选D项。 3. The best way to know one person is to pay attention to his behaviour, which can ______ his real thoughts. A. organise B. memorise C. select D. reflect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：了解一个人的最好方法是注意他的行为，这可以反映他的真实想法。A. organise组织；B. memorise记忆；C. select选择；D. reflect反映。根据“The best way to know one person is to pay attention to his behaviour”可知，行为能够反映出一个人的真实想法，用动词reflect作从句谓语。故选D项。 4. Ever since man started to explore the universe, we have been in a search for ______ life on other planets. A. frightened B. intelligent C. confident D. challenging 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：自从人类开始探索宇宙以来，我们一直在寻找其他星球上的智慧生命。A. frightened受惊的；B. intelligent智慧的；C. confident自信的；D. challenging有挑战性的。根据“search for”以及“life on other planets”可知，人类寻找的是其他星球上的智慧生命，用形容词intelligent作定语，符合句意。故选B项。 5. In today’s fast-paced world, more and more people have trouble ______ to focus on their inner needs. A. slowed down B. to slow down C. slowing down D. slow down 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在当今快节奏的世界里，越来越多的人难以放慢脚步去关注自己的内心需求。“have trouble (in) doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“做某事有困难”，其中in可以省略，用动名词形式slowing down作宾语。故选C。 6. As it got dark, the young man was about to return home ______ the rain poured down. A. while B. when C. if D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型和连词。句意：天变黑了，这个年轻人正要回家这时大雨倾盆而下。A. while当……时候；B. when当……时候；C. if如果；D. because因为。句中使用了固定句型“…be about to do…when…”，意为“正要做某事这时……”。故填B。 7. After taking part in the camp, visitors will have a rare ______ to see inside this historic building. A. opportunity B. creativity C. facility D. curiosity 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：参加完营地活动后，游客将有难得的机会参观这座历史建筑的内部。A. opportunity机会；B. creativity创造力；C. facility设备；D. curiosity好奇心。根据“to see inside this historic building.”可知，此处是指参观这座历史建筑内部的机会。故选A。 8. What was the impression this city ______ on you when you first set foot in it? A. gave B. got C. made D. created 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：当你第一次踏上这座城市时，它给你留下了什么印象？A. gave给；B. got得到；C. made制作；D. created创造。“make an impression on sb.”是固定短语，意为“给某人留下印象”，用动词made。故填C。 9. ______ around, Lucy saw her pet dog Buck running towards her. A. To turn B. Turned C. Turning D. Turn 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词 。句意：转过身来，露西看到她的宠物狗巴克正朝她跑来。句中saw为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，此处turn与Lucy之间是主动关系，同时且表示伴随，故使用现在分词作状语。故选 C。 10. Although Susan failed to win the match, her parents were still proud of her, for she had ______. A. made the most of B. gone all out C. kept an open mind D. depended on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：虽然苏珊未能赢得比赛，但她的父母仍然为她感到骄傲，因为她已经全力以赴了。A. made the most of 充分利用；B. gone all out 全力以赴；C. kept an open mind保持开放心态；D. depended on依赖。题干强调“虽败犹荣”，需选择体现“尽力”的短语。gone all out是固定搭配，对应“竭尽全力”。故选B。 11. There is no doubt that Chinese is a language ______ the beauty of philosophy and culture lies. A. with which B. in that C. in which D. on whom 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：毫无疑问，汉语是一门蕴含着哲学与文化之美的语言。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词为a language，指物；从句中lies为不及物动词，需与介词搭配构成“lie in”的固定短语，修饰先行词时，介词in可提前至关系代词前，关系代词用which（指代物）。介词+关系代词，不能用that。故选C项。 12. Since it was broadcast in 2017, the weekly talk show ______ as “a breath of fresh air” among various shows in China. A. is seen B. has seen C. has been seen D. was considered 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：自从2017年播出以来，这个每周脱口秀节目在中国的各种节目中被视为“一股清新的空气”。see/consider(视为，看作)是主句谓语动词，与主语“the weekly talk show”之间是被动关系，结合时间状语“Since it was broadcast in 2017”可知，描述从过去的一个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选C项。 13. John was born short, thin and weak. That was ______ his parents have been so worried about him. A. because B. so C. whether D. why 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查表语从句。句意：约翰生来就矮、瘦且虚弱。那就是他的父母一直如此担心他的原因。根据“John was born short, thin and weak.”可知，前句的情况是之所以他父母会担心他的原因，此空在句中引导表语从句，表原因，应用why作原因状语。故选D。 14. The man in blue over there ______be John as he is away on a business trip now. A. may not B. cannot C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：那边穿蓝色衣服的人不可能是约翰，因为他现在正在出差。A. may not可能不；B. cannot不可能；C. shouldn’t不应该；D. mustn’t禁止。根据“as he is away on a business trip now”可知，约翰现在正在出差，所以那边穿蓝色衣服的人肯定不是他，这里表示非常有把握的否定推测，要用cannot。而may not表示不太有把握的否定推测，不符合语境。故选B项。 15. --- I think changing jobs too frequently is not very good. --- ______. I’ll stay in the present job longer. A. Not exactly B. That’s not the point C. You got me there D. You said it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我认为频繁地换工作不好。——你说对了。我将在目前的工作岗位上待久一点。A. Not exactly不完全是；B. That’s not the point不是重点；C. You got me there你问倒我了；D. You said it你说得对。根据上下句句意可知，上句表达“频繁换工作不太好”，下句回应“我会在当前工作待更久”，说明后者认同前者的观点。D选项 You said it“你说得对”符合上下句句意。故选D项。 第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 Many years ago while waiting in a long queue at an airport I fell down in a faint(昏倒)suddenly because of hunger. I had rushed to the airport on a(n) ___16___ stomach. I have never forgotten the ___17___ of two strangers who picked me up and stayed with me until I regained ___18___. Having made sure I was OK, the two strangers rushed off ___19___ their flight was already boarding. Yesterday evening I had a(n) ___20___ of paying it forward. I went with some colleagues from my office for dinner. It was peak business time and the restaurant was ___21___. We finally found a table in a corner of the restaurant. There were so many customers in the restaurant that the waiter ___22___ for all the delay. Suddenly we saw the waiter ___23___ to the floor with all the plates he was carrying. There was ___24___ and no one was saying or doing anything. In a flash I remembered my ____25____ many years ago. I ran to the waiter ____26____, put his head on my lap and ____27____ someone to bring some hot drink for the waiter. All the people were standing dumbstruck(吓得发懵的)to ____28____ the waiter and me on the floor. The waiter soon opened his eyes and started saying that he didn’t know what happened. I ____29____ him by saying it was OK. I held the warm drink to his mouth until he finished ____30____ it and said he felt OK. The waiter was ____31____ and I could see tears in his eyes. By the time all this incident was ____32____, it was getting so late and it would be closing time for the restaurant. I advised my colleagues to ____33____ the restaurant and buy some fast food. After they left, I ____34____ the waiter for a while and then sent him home. Although I didn’t have my dinner, I felt quite happy. I felt I was so proud to have the chance of paying forward for the goodness I ____35____ many years ago. 16. A. big B. painful C. empty D. fat 17. A. kindness B. anxiety C. sorrow D. happiness 18 A. confidence B. energy C. food D. consciousness 19. A. though B. because C. while D. until 20. A. opportunity B. experiment C. challenge D. adventure 21. A. open B. crowded C. small D. special 22. A. corrected B. adjusted C. blamed D. apologized 23. A. bend over B. head for C. fall down D. jump off 24. A. confusion B. silence C. danger D. excitement 25. A. operation B. trouble C. sadness D. experience 26. A. quietly B. suddenly C. immediately D. finally 27. A. screamed for B. looked for C. waited for D. begged for 28. A. discover B. have C. place D. see 29. A. comforted B. complained C. helped D. told 30. A. eating B. admitting C. drinking D. refusing 31. A. worried B. grateful C. weak D. brave 32. A. over B. reported C. serious D. mentioned 33. A. clean B. find C. close D. leave 34. A. taught B. instructed C. accompanied D. guided 35. A. did B. received C. shared D. sought 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了多年前作者在机场晕倒，得到陌生人的帮助。多年后，作者在餐厅帮助了一位晕倒的服务生，同时作者因有机会帮助别人而感到很幸运。 【16题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我空着肚子赶到机场。A. big大的；B. painful疼的；C. empty空的；D. fat胖的。根据上文“Many years ago while waiting in along queue at an airport I fell down in a faint (昏倒) suddenly because of hunger”可知，作者空着肚子赶去机场。故选C项。 【17题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记两个陌生人的好意，他们把我抱起来，一直陪着我，直到我恢复知觉。A. kindness善良；B. anxiety焦虑；C. sorrow悲伤；D. happiness幸福。根据下文“of two strangers who picked me up and stayed with me until I regained ___3___ Having made sure I was OK the two strangers rushed off ___4___ their flight was already boarding.”以及最后一段“for goodness”可知，在机场作者得到了两位陌生人善意的帮助。故选A项。 【18题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记两个陌生人的好意，他们把我抱起来，一直陪着我，直到我恢复知觉。A. confidence信心；B. energy精力；C. food食 物；D. consciousness意识。根据上文“I fell down in a faint”及下文“Having made sure I was OK”可知，在两个陌生人的帮助之下，作者恢复了意识。故选D项。 【19题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：在确认我没事之后，两个陌生人冲了出去，因为他们的航班已经开始登机了。A. though尽管；B. because因为；C. while当……的时候；D. until直到。根据空前“the two strangers rushed off”以及空后“their flight was already boarding.”可知这两个陌生人迅速离开因为他们的航班已经开始登机，前后两个句子是因果关系，应用because连接。故选B项。 【20题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：昨天晚上我有了一个传递爱的机会。A. opportunity机会；B. experiment实验；C. challenge挑战；D. adventure冒险。根据下文的叙述以及最后一段“I felt I was so proud to have the chance of paying forward for the goodness I ___20___ many years ago.”可知，昨天晚上作者有机会回报了多年前陌生人对他的善意帮助。故选A项。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那是生意的高峰期，餐厅里挤满了人。A. open打开的；B. crowded拥挤的；C. small小的；D. special特别的。根据上文“It was peak business time”以及下文“There were so many customers in the restaurant”可知，饭店里面很拥挤。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：餐厅里的顾客太多了，服务员为所有的延误向客人道歉。A. corrected纠正；B. adjusted调整；C. blamed责备；D. apologized道歉。根据上文“There were so many customers in the restaurant”以及空后“for all the delay.”可知，当时餐厅里顾客很多所以侍者对不能及时服务而道歉。故选D项。 【23题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：突然，我们看到服务员端着所有的盘子倒在地上。A. bend over弯腰；B. head for前往；C. fall down倒下；D. jump off跳下。根据下文“the floor with all the plates he was carrying”以及“put his head on my lap”可知，服务生摔倒在了地板上。故选C项。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：四周一片寂静，没有人说话，也没有人做什么。A. confusion困惑；B. silence沉默；C. danger危险；D. excitement激动。根据下文“no one was saying or doing anything”可知，服务员摔倒在了地板上，人们都惊呆了，所以饭店里面没有声音。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：刹那间，我想起了多年前的经历。A. operation手术；B. trouble麻烦；C. sadness悲伤；D. experience经历。根据空前“In a flash I remembered my”以及空后“many years ago.”可知此处指的是看到服务员摔倒在地板上，作者想到了多年前自己在机场的经历。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我立刻跑向服务员，把他的头放在我的腿上，尖叫着叫人给服务员拿些热饮来。A. quietly安静地；B. suddenly突然；C. immediately立即；D. finally最后。根据上文“In a flash I remembered my ___10___ many years ago.”可知，作者想到了多年前自己的经历，所以他快速地冲向倒地的服务生。故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我立刻跑向服务员，把他的头放在我的腿上，尖叫着叫人给服务员拿些热饮来。A. screamed for大声喊；B. looked for寻找；C. waited for等待；D. begged for乞求。根据下文“someone to bring some hot drink for the waiter”可知，作者大声喊让人给侍者拿些热饮。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所有的人都目瞪口呆地站着，看着服务员和我躺在地板上。A. discover发现；B. have有；C. place放置；D. see看到。根据上文“no one was saying or doing anything”可知，所有的人都目瞪口呆地看着地.上的服务员和作者。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我安慰他说没关系。A. comforted安慰；B. complained抱怨；C. helped帮助；D. told告诉。根据空后“him by saying it was OK”可知，作者在安慰服务员。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把温热的饮料送到他嘴边，直到他喝完并说他感觉还好。A. eating吃；B. admitting承认；C. drinking喝；D. refusing拒绝。根据上文 “I held the warm drink to his mouth”可知，服务员喝完了作者给他的热饮。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：服务员很感激，我可以看到他眼中的泪水。 A. worried担心的；B. grateful感激的；C. weak虚弱的；D. brave勇敢的。根据空后“I could see tears in his eyes.”可知，服务员对作者的行为很感激，作者能看到他眼里的泪水。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当这一切事件结束时，时间已经很晚了，餐馆也快打烊了。A. over结束的，完了的；B. reported报告的；C. serious严重的；D. mentioned提到的。根据空后“it was getting so late and it would be closing time for the restaurant.”可知，这件事结束的时候，已经很晚了，也到了餐厅要打烊的时间。故选A项。 33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：A. clean清理；B. find发现；C. close关闭；D. leave离开。根据空后“the restaurant and buy some fast food. After they left,”可知此处指的是因为餐厅快要打烊了，所以作者建议同事离开餐厅去买快餐。故选D项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们走后，我陪了服务员一会儿，然后送他回家。A. taught教；B. instructed教导；C. accompanied陪伴；D. guided引导。根据空后 “the waiter for a while and then sent him home.”可知，作者陪伴这个服务员呆了一会就送他回家了。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我感到非常自豪，因为我有机会将多年前得到的恩惠传递出去。A. did做；B. received收到；C. shared分享；D. sought寻找。根据前文“I have never forgotten the ___2___ of two strangers who picked me up and stayed with me until I regained ___3___”可知，作者多年前获得过别人的帮助。故选B项。 第三节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It’s wonderful to have a relaxing bath in mineral water while looking out over beautiful scenery. If you live in the US or are planning a visit, consider going to one of the two natural hot springs (温泉) in the western US: Travertine Hot Springs At the edge of the Sierra Nevada Mountains near Bridgeport, California lie the Travertine Hot Springs. The orange, green, and red rocks and the mountains create beautiful views for you to enjoy while you bathe. Each pool is a different temperature, so you can find one that’s comfortable for you. These springs can easily be reached by car. Take Route 395 south from Bridgeport and turn left onto Jack Sawyer Road. In about a mile you’ll arrive at the springs. If you like to camp, you can camp along Jack Sawyer Road. Bagby Hot Springs In the middle of an ancient forest you’ll find the Bagby Hot Springs. At the springs there are wooden bathhouses, with both private baths and communal baths. Through a system of pipes the spring water is brought to the baths at a temperature of 136 degrees Fahrenheit. If that’s too hot buckets of cold water are also available to mix into the bathtub (浴缸) or to cool off with after your bath. The Bagby Springs are about 45 minutes from Estacada, Oregon, on Highway 224. To get to the bathhouse there is a 1.5-mile walk from the parking lot through the beautiful Mt. Hood National Forest. While in the area, make sure to visit Portland, which is known for its coffee, restaurants, and music. The best time to visit the two hot springs is in late spring, or in summer or fall. While in the area, check out the Curecanti National Recreation Area, where you can enjoy canoeing, fishing, bird watching, camping, and hiking. 36. Which is not the advantage of bathing in the spring in California? A. Beautiful scenery can be seen while bathing there. B. You can choose different pools suitable for you. C. It’s convenient for families with cars to travel there. D. You can camp anywhere around the springs. 37. What does the underlined word in the 3rd paragraph mean? A. shared B. comfortable C. personal D. common 38. The two springs are similar to each other in ________. A. the temperature of the two springs B. beautiful views near the springs C. the walking distance from the parking lot D. the design of the bathhouses 39. You’d better visit these springs in the following months except ________. A. May B. July C. October D. December 40. Where might we read this passage? A. A report. B. A paper. C. A magazine. D. A diary. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国西部的两处温泉。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。第二段中的Take Route 395 south from Bridgeport and turn left onto Jack Sawyer Road. In about a mile you’ll arrive at the springs. If you like to camp, you can camp along Jack Sawyer Road. 从布里奇波特向南走395号公路，左转到杰克索耶路。大约一英里后，你会到达温泉。如果你喜欢露营，你可以沿着杰克索耶路露营。说明杰克索耶路离温泉还有一段距离，在加利福尼亚的温泉泡澡只能沿着杰克索耶路露营，没法在温泉附近露营，选项D你可以随意在温泉附近露营。所以这不是这处温泉的优点，切题，故选D。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。第三段中At the springs there are wooden bathhouses, with both private baths and communal baths. 温泉设有木制浴室，既有私人浴室又公共浴室。在句中both…and不但……而且，用于连接两个表示并列关系的名词或代词，both后是private baths（私人的浴室），and后的词应与此对称，应为“公用的浴室”，画线词的词义就应是“公用的”，选项A共有的，合用的，切题，故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。第二段中的The orange, green, and red rocks and the mountains create beautiful views for you to enjoy while you bathe. 橙色、绿色和红色的岩石和山脉为您营造美丽的景色，让您在洗温泉时尽情享受。可知，第一处温泉周围景色美丽。第四段中的To get to the bathhouse there is a 1.5-mile walk from the parking lot through the beautiful Mt. Hood National Forest. 要前往浴室，从停车场步行1.5英里，穿过美丽的胡德山国家森林就到了。可知，第二处温泉周围的自然景色很美丽。这两处温泉的相似之处是它们周围美丽的景色。选项B温泉周围美丽的景色，切题，故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。文章最后一段的The best time to visit the two hot springs is in late spring, or in summer or fall. 游览两个温泉的最佳时间是在春末，或在夏季或秋季。可知，游览的最佳时间不包括冬季，选项D12月份，12月份在冬季，切题，故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍的是两处温泉，是向旅游者推荐的旅游项目和线路，面向大量的普通阅读人群，吸引大家前往。发行后还要有一定的保有时间，保证受众充分，报纸时间间隔太短，杂志是适合的媒介，选项C杂志，切题，故选C。 【点睛】阅读理解题中的反向思维题要注意题干中问题的否定问法，找到细节后要反向下结论，不要把文章细节直接做为答案，避免干扰。本题中的第1小题和第4小题都是反向思维题。第1小题是问哪一个不是它的优点，要找到不能很便利做的，而不是能方便做的选项。第4小题是问除了哪个季节外，也就是哪个季节最好不要去，文中提到了三个季节，是适合去的，剩下一个季节才是不适合去的。 B My First Marathon A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead. I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my firs P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”. The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. I was all about the batter against my own body and mind. A test of will! The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself. Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I sopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted! AI mile 3.1 passed sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!” By mile 17 I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again. By mile 21, 1 was starving! As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running. I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had. Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), 1 can now call myself a “marathon winner”. 41. A month before the marathon, the author__________. A. was well trained B. felt scared C. made up his mind to run D. lost hope 42. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year? A. To admit the support of his teacher. B. To amuse the readers with a funny story. C To show he was not talented in sports. D. To share a precious memory. 43. According to the passage, why are the different mile numbers are listed? A. To show the author's injured ankle. B. To show the length the Marahon C. To show the wife's support to the author. D. To show the author’s great perseverance 44. How was the author's first marathon? A. He made it. B. He quit halfway. C. He got the first prize. D. He walked to the end. 45. What does the story mainly tell us? A. A man owes his success to his family support. B. A winner is one with a great effort of will. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. One is never too old to learn. 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者为了证明自己参加了人生第一次马拉松，并且凭借坚定地意志完成了比赛。 【详解】1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Yet, I was determined to go ahead.”（然而，我下定决心要做下去。）可知，在马拉松比赛前一个月，作者就下定决心要跑。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句He later informed me that I was “not athletic”（他后来告诉我，我“不擅长运动”）根据第三段“The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. ”多年来，我一直认为自己“不擅长运动”。可知，作者提到了他七年级的体育课以表明他在运动方面没有天赋。故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据“ By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, 1 was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign.”可知，到了17英里的时候，我已经上气不接下气了，曾经受伤的脚踝也严重受伤。尽管很疼，我还是坚持走了一会儿，然后又跑了起来。在21英里的时候，我快要饿死了!当我快到23英里时，我看到我的妻子挥舞着一个标志。由此判断出，根据文章，为什么列出不同的英里数是为了显示出作者的毅力。故选D。 4.细节理解题。根据倒第二段第一句和第二句“I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished!”（我是最后跑完全程的选手之一。但是我完成了!）可知，作者完成了他的第一次马拉松。故选A。 5.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), 1 can now call myself a “marathon winner”.”（下定决心做自己，勇往直前，摆脱羞耻和世俗的标签，我现在可以称自己为“马拉松赢家”。）可知，故事主要告诉我们成功者是一个具有强大意志的人。故选B。 C Do you completely understand your teenagers who are between 13 to 19? They may live a happy and meaningful life on condition that you know what changes they are undergoing. The teenage life is full of happiness, sadness enjoyment and it can he interesting too. This is because in the teenage life a teenager is subjected to physical growth, and hormonal changes. They may be in a stage of conflict like undergoing puppy love. This is only a normal part of life. Teenagers should enjoy life by making friends with peers in healthy activities such as camping, picnic, swimming and so on. Through friends, a teenager learns to joke, laugh and play to release stress and tension. By making friends, the teenager learns to sweeten his or her joys and even eases the bitterness of life’s downtime. Many teenagers are very conscious of their physical outlook. It is at this part of their life that beauty strikes as the main self-image. They love to follow up with the latest trends for dressing and hairstyle. Some girls and boys go on a crash diet to slim down in order to look attractive. However, making up is not a must for their good image. Parents tend to play a role in a teenager’s life. They like to control their freedom and have a say on what the teenagers do. Therefore, teenagers have cases of disagreements, disputes, quarrels and even runaways from homes among some teenage girls. To avoid this, parents should be more in their teenager’s shoes. There are also negative problems that may pop out during a teenage life. Some teenagers are easily affected by the mass media and the people around them. They may be involved in violent behavior, drugs taking, smoking, drinking and so on. Others tend to let off their anger by destroying public property. There will be more harm than good if nothing is done. 46. Why are teenagers’ lives full of ups and downs? A. They usually undergo puppy love. B. They have a variable character. C. They are too young and lack experience of life. D. They are experiencing personal body changes. 47. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A. Making friends has a deep influence on teenagers. B. Teenagers play jokes on nobody other than friends. C. Teenagers benefit from attending healthy activities. D. Friends can help teenagers ease the bitterness of life. 48. What do teenagers do to improve their physical outlook? A. They eat whatever they like. B. They prefer doing making up. C. They follow up fashion trends. D. They learn how to do with hairstyle. 49. What is the implied meaning of the underlined part? A. Parents often misunderstand their teenagers. B. Parents don’t know what their teenagers need. C. Parents should wear their teenagers’ shoes more often. D. Parents should think more in their teenagers’ position. 50. What is the author’s intention of writing this passage? A. To recommend parents to show kindness to teenagers. B. To tell parents to focus on the changes teenagers undergo. C. To encourage parents to follow up with the latest trends. D. To advise parents to offer proper guidance to teenagers. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。你是否完全了解13至19岁的青少年？他们可能会过着愉快和有意义的生活，条件是你知道他们正在经历什么变化。青少年的生活充满了幸福，悲伤，享受，而且他也很有趣。这是因为在青少年生活中，青少年受到身体成长和激素变化的影响。他们可能处于像初恋这样的冲突阶段。这只是生活的正常部分。本文以此展开，主要讲述了青少年时期由于生长发育可能会出现一些问题，并呼吁父母应该多关注青少年的变化。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句The teenage life is full of happiness, sadness enjoyment and it can he interesting too. This is because in the teenage life a teenager is subjected to physical growth，and hormonal changes．可知，青少年的生活充满着起伏是因为他们正在经历个人身体的变化。所以D选项是正确的。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段内容Through friends，a teenager learns to joke，laugh and play to release stress and tension．By making friends，the teenager learns to sweeten his or her joys and even eases the bitterness of life's downtime．可知，通过朋友，一个青少年学会开玩笑，大笑，释放压力和紧张感。通过交朋友，青少年学会了甜蜜的喜悦，甚至缓解了生活中低潮时间的痛苦。故本段主要介绍了交朋友对青少年的重要影响。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句They love to follow up with the latest trends for dressing and hairstyle．可知，他们喜欢追随穿衣和发型的最新趋势来改善外貌。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意猜测题。上文内容描述父母总是喜欢控制自己孩子的生活，不可避免地与青少年发生矛盾，故这句话To avoid this，parents should be more in their teenager's shoes．的意思是“为了避免这种情况，父母应该多从青少年的角度考虑。”故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了青少年时期由于生长发育可能会出现一些问题，从而呼吁父母应该多关注青少年的变化。故选B。 第四节：课文重点词汇考核（每题1 分，共5分）（学法题） 51. If you’re eager for this job, just go to a_________ for it. （根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】apply##pply 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：如果你渴望得到这份工作，那就去申请吧。根据句意和首字母可知，此空应填apply，表“申请”，为动词，且这里应填动词原形，与前面to构成不定式。故填apply。 52. It’s normal for people to feel uncomfortable and anxious under p_________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】pressure##ressure 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：人们在压力下感到不舒服和焦虑是正常的。根据“feel uncomfortable and anxious”可推知，人们会在压力下感到不舒服和焦虑，结合首字母提示，用名词pressure作宾语，意为“压力”。故填pressure。 53. Believing that you are u_________ in this world helps to boost your confidence. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】unique##nique 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：相信你在这个世界上是独一无二的有助于增强你的信心。根据句意和首字母提示，用形容词unique作表语，意为“独一无二的”，符合语境。故填unique。 54. When the teacher entered the classroom, some students were _________(争论) about a serious issue. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】arguing 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：当老师进教室时，一些学生正在争论一个严肃的问题。“争论”为动词argue，此处表示过去某个时间点正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，因此空处用现在分词arguing。故填arguing。 55. To improve players’ _________(表现), the coach encouraged and cheered on them. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】performance 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：句意：为了提高运动员们的表现，教练鼓励并为他们加油。“表现”为performance，不可数名词作宾语。故填performance。 第五节：句子结构考核（关键环节学法题，56题2分，57题1分，共3分） 阅读下面的句子并写出其结构，汉语作答。 56. This experience made me grow up. ___________________________________________ 57. All the students cheered. ___________________________________________ 【答案】56. 主谓宾宾补 57. 主谓 【解析】 【56题详解】 考查基本句型。This experience作主语；made作谓语；me作宾语；grow up作宾语补足语。故填：主谓宾宾补。 【57题详解】 考查基本句型。All the students作主语；cheered作谓语。故填：主谓。 第六节：阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10分） 阅读表达 We all need physical exercise. Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body full of energy. It works our muscles and makes our heart work hard so as to send blood to our muscles. So, exercise makes our heart and muscles strong. Exercise also makes us feel refreshed. If you exercise a couple of times a week, you will stay happy and healthy. Some Western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. In the US, many people don’t have enough exercise because it is hard for them. People have to work from dawn till dusk, so they don’t have time to take exercise. They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers. They cannot get much exercise sitting at desk passively. Some Westerners can get exercise walking from their homes to work. However, the majority of the people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no choice but to drive to work. In fact, some have to drive one or two hours to their offices. This has an unfavourable effect on them in two ways. First, these people don’t have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging especially in rush hours and calls for too much attention. It makes a person worn out. So, when these people arrive home at night, they don’t have the desire to take exercise after work. Today, many people in the West are overweight, which causes health problems for them. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don’t see a difference right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising. 58. List two of the benefits we can get from physical exercise. (No more than 15 words) 59. Why can’t people in the US take enough exercise? (No more than 10 words) 60. The underlined word in paragraph 3 probably means __________. (1 word) 61. Why do people who drive to work get worn out? (No more than 10 words) 62. What advice would you give to office workers and why? (No more than 20 words) 【答案】58. Exercise makes our heart and muscles strong. It also makes us feel refreshed. 59. Because they don’t have enough time. 60. bad/ negative/harmful/unbeneficial 61. Because driving calls for too much attention. 62. (open)They should go up and down stairs instead of using lifts. Because this helps them exercise. 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。运动可以使我们保持健康，让我们精力充沛，心情愉悦。文章介绍了西方人缺乏运动的原因以及他们的健康现状。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的So, exercise makes our heart and muscles strong. Exercise also makes us feel refreshed. If you exercise a couple of times a week, you will stay happy and healthy.可知，运动使我们的心脏和肌肉强壮。它也让我们感到神清气爽。故答案为：Exercise makes our heart and muscles strong. It also makes us feel refreshed. 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的In the US, many people don’t have enough exercise because it is hard for them. People have to work from dawn till dusk, so they don’t have time to take exercise.可知，美国人缺乏足够的运动是因为他们没有足够的时间。故答案为：Because they don’t have enough time. 【60题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文They have no choice but to drive to work. In fact, some have to drive one or two hours to their offices. 可知，此句的this指代的是开车很长时间去上班，根据下文First, these people don’t have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging especially in rush hours and calls for too much attention.可知，这是两个不利影响。因此，可推测出unfavourable的意思为“不利的，不好的”。故答案为：bad/ negative/harmful/unbeneficial. 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段的Second, driving is challenging especially in rush hours and calls for too much attention. It makes a person worn out.可知，开车上班的人很累是因为长时间的开车需要很多的注意力。故答案为：Because driving calls for too much attention. 【62题详解】 推理判断题。文中提到西方人尤其是美国人由于没有时间锻炼，所以，我们可以从日常的生活和工作中去找时间，比如上下班，或工作中，不走电梯走楼梯也是锻炼的方式。故答案为：They should go up and down stairs instead of using lifts. Because this helps them exercise. 【点睛】阅读表达是个有些难度的题型，既要求考生准确理解原文，又要求考生具有一定的语言组织和表达能力，而且还有词数限制，但也不是无章可循，和选择型阅读理解题一样，需要先锁定所设问题然后回归原文寻答案。最后根据文章关键词去总结概括。例如第2小题，问的是为什么美国人没有时间锻炼，根据问题锁定答案在第二段，第二段说的都是原因，但主要是没有足够的时间，因此可以概括答案。 第II卷 提高题（共19分） 第一节：根据所学课文内容写出两句关于个人经历及活动参与的句子。（规律提炼学法题，每题2分，共4分） 63. 我情绪紧张，心里发慌，深呼吸了一下。（汉译英） ______________________________________ 【答案】With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句子描述过去的一般情况，应用一般过去时，表示“情绪紧张，心里发慌”使用习语with butterflies in my stomach，with复合结构在句中作状语；表示“深吸一口气”用breathe deeply。故翻译为With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. 64. 这些活动不仅帮助他们获得更多技能，而且教会他们关心他人。（汉译英） ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】These activities not only help them gain more skills, but also teach them to care about others. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配、名词和时态、不定式。表示“活动”用activity，用these activities作主语，句首单词首字母大写。表示“不仅……，而且……”用not only... but also...，连接并列成分“帮助他们获得更多的技能”和“教会他们关心别人”；其中“帮助”和“教会”是并列谓语动词，分别用动词help和teach表示，描述一般性事实，时态用一般现在时态，主语是复数名词，两个谓语动词用原形；“他们”作宾语，都用宾格代词them；“获得更多的技能”和“关心别人”作宾语补足语，因help sb. do...和teach sb. to do...是固定搭配，所以分别用不带to的不定式gain more skills和带to的不定式to care about others作宾语补足语。故翻译为These activities not only help them gain more skills, but also teach them to care about others. 第二节：写作（满分15分） 65. 假设你是晨光中学的高一学生李津。你的美国笔友David对你升入高中后的生活十分感兴趣，来信询问相关情况。请根据以下要点给他回信： (1) 点明写信目的； (2) 简要阐述高中新生活（如校园初印象、最喜欢的课程及活动等）； (3) 展望未来。 注意：词数不少于100；可增加适当内容，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear David, How are you? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 【答案】Dear David, How are you? I’m so glad to receive your letter asking about my high school life. Let me share some highlights with you! Our campus is huge, with a library full of books and a playground where students play basketball. My favorite subject is chemistry because we mix chemicals to create colorful reactions! I’ve also joined the robotics club, where we design robots to complete tasks. Though high school is busy, I’m working hard to improve my English and science skills. My goal is to join a national robotics competition next year. I believe these years will shape my future. Looking forward to your updates too! Yours, Li Jin 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友David写封回信，介绍自己升入高中后的生活。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→delighted 创造：create→produce 完成：complete→accomplish 提高：improve→strengthen 2.句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：I’m so glad to receive your letter asking about my high school life. 拓展句：I’m so glad to receive your letter in which you asked about my high school life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’ve also joined the robotics club, where we design robots to complete tasks. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Though high school is busy, I’m working hard to improve my English and science skills.(运用了though引导让步状语从句) 第III卷 听力部分（15分） 听力部分答案填涂在答题纸66-80题的位置 第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 66. Where does the woman live now? A. In the dorm. B. In the hotel. C. In an apartment. 67. What does the woman mean? A. She agrees with the man. B. She doesn’t know Mrs. Kim. C. Mrs. Kim shouldn’t be on the committee. 68. Why does the man make the call? A. To make an appointment. B. To do some experiments. C. To ask about his test results. 69. What does the man say about the necklace? A. It suits the woman. B. It doesn’t look expensive. C. It looks really old. 70. What problem does the man have? A. He has some pain in the ears. B. His glasses aren’t suitable. C. His back hurts. 第二节:（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第72至第74三个小题。 71. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In the post office. C. In a shop. 72. What does the man want to do? A. Buy a mobile phone. B. Change some money. C. Draw some money. 73. Where will the man go next? A. A shop. B. A bank. C. A park. 听下面一段对话，回答第75至第77三个小题。 74. How many times does the man travel a month? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 75. Where is the man going this time? A. Hawaii. B. Portland. C. Austin. 76. Why does the man like traveling? A. He dislikes staying in the office. B. He wants to try new things. C. He likes visiting friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第78至第81三个小题。 77. What can people do in the center? A. Play table tennis. B. Play basketball. C. Play football. 78. How much will it cost to come to the center for a day? A.$15. B.$18. C. $25. 79. What is the maximum of the group booking? A. 5. B. 8. C. 18. 80. Who is Peter Wright? A. A manager. B. An operator. C. A coach. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 静海一中2025-2026第一学期高一英语（10月） 学生学业能力调研试卷 考生注意： 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题（83分）和第Ⅱ卷提高题（19分）第Ⅲ卷听力(15分) 共三部分，共117分。3分卷面分。 知 识 与 技 能 学习能力（学法） 总分 内容 语言能力 听力理解 单词拼写 关键环节 作文 120分 分数 77分 15分 5分 5分 15分 第I卷 基础题（共83分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. —I’m sorry I can’t give you a ride to the station. — . A. Thank you all the same B. Don’t mention it C. Not at all D. I understand 2. Anderson was the only one to remain calm while others ran away ______ from the burning building. A. in particular B. in confusion C. in exchange D. in panic 3. The best way to know one person is to pay attention to his behaviour, which can ______ his real thoughts. A. organise B. memorise C. select D. reflect 4. Ever since man started to explore the universe, we have been in a search for ______ life on other planets. A. frightened B. intelligent C. confident D. challenging 5. In today’s fast-paced world, more and more people have trouble ______ to focus on their inner needs. A. slowed down B. to slow down C. slowing down D. slow down 6. As it got dark, the young man was about to return home ______ the rain poured down. A. while B. when C. if D. because 7. After taking part in the camp, visitors will have a rare ______ to see inside this historic building. A. opportunity B. creativity C. facility D. curiosity 8. What was the impression this city ______ on you when you first set foot in it? A. gave B. got C. made D. created 9. ______ around, Lucy saw her pet dog Buck running towards her. A. To turn B. Turned C. Turning D. Turn 10. Although Susan failed to win the match, her parents were still proud of her, for she had ______. A. made the most of B. gone all out C. kept an open mind D. depended on 11. There is no doubt that Chinese is a language ______ the beauty of philosophy and culture lies. A. with which B. in that C. in which D. on whom 12. Since it was broadcast in 2017, the weekly talk show ______ as “a breath of fresh air” among various shows in China. A. is seen B. has seen C. has been seen D. was considered 13. John was born short, thin and weak. That was ______ his parents have been so worried about him. A. because B. so C. whether D. why 14. The man in blue over there ______be John as he is away on a business trip now. A. may not B. cannot C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t 15. --- I think changing jobs too frequently is not very good. --- ______. I’ll stay in the present job longer. A. Not exactly B. That’s not the point C. You got me there D. You said it 第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。 Many years ago while waiting in a long queue at an airport I fell down in a faint(昏倒)suddenly because of hunger. I had rushed to the airport on a(n) ___16___ stomach. I have never forgotten the ___17___ of two strangers who picked me up and stayed with me until I regained ___18___. Having made sure I was OK, the two strangers rushed off ___19___ their flight was already boarding. Yesterday evening I had a(n) ___20___ of paying it forward. I went with some colleagues from my office for dinner. It was peak business time and the restaurant was ___21___. We finally found a table in a corner of the restaurant. There were so many customers in the restaurant that the waiter ___22___ for all the delay. Suddenly we saw the waiter ___23___ to the floor with all the plates he was carrying. There was ___24___ and no one was saying or doing anything. In a flash I remembered my ____25____ many years ago. I ran to the waiter ____26____, put his head on my lap and ____27____ someone to bring some hot drink for the waiter. All the people were standing dumbstruck(吓得发懵的)to ____28____ the waiter and me on the floor. The waiter soon opened his eyes and started saying that he didn’t know what happened. I ____29____ him by saying it was OK. I held the warm drink to his mouth until he finished ____30____ it and said he felt OK. The waiter was ____31____ and I could see tears in his eyes. By the time all this incident was ____32____, it was getting so late and it would be closing time for the restaurant. I advised my colleagues to ____33____ the restaurant and buy some fast food. After they left, I ____34____ the waiter for a while and then sent him home. Although I didn’t have my dinner, I felt quite happy. I felt I was so proud to have the chance of paying forward for the goodness I ____35____ many years ago. 16. A. big B. painful C. empty D. fat 17. A. kindness B. anxiety C. sorrow D. happiness 18. A. confidence B. energy C. food D. consciousness 19. A. though B. because C. while D. until 20. A. opportunity B. experiment C. challenge D. adventure 21. A. open B. crowded C. small D. special 22. A. corrected B. adjusted C. blamed D. apologized 23. A. bend over B. head for C. fall down D. jump off 24. A. confusion B. silence C. danger D. excitement 25. A. operation B. trouble C. sadness D. experience 26. A. quietly B. suddenly C. immediately D. finally 27. A. screamed for B. looked for C. waited for D. begged for 28. A. discover B. have C. place D. see 29. A. comforted B. complained C. helped D. told 30. A. eating B. admitting C. drinking D. refusing 31. A. worried B. grateful C. weak D. brave 32. A. over B. reported C. serious D. mentioned 33. A. clean B. find C. close D. leave 34. A. taught B. instructed C. accompanied D. guided 35. A. did B. received C. shared D. sought 第三节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It’s wonderful to have a relaxing bath in mineral water while looking out over beautiful scenery. If you live in the US or are planning a visit, consider going to one of the two natural hot springs (温泉) in the western US: Travertine Hot Springs At the edge of the Sierra Nevada Mountains near Bridgeport, California lie the Travertine Hot Springs. The orange, green, and red rocks and the mountains create beautiful views for you to enjoy while you bathe. Each pool is a different temperature, so you can find one that’s comfortable for you. These springs can easily be reached by car. Take Route 395 south from Bridgeport and turn left onto Jack Sawyer Road. In about a mile you’ll arrive at the springs. If you like to camp, you can camp along Jack Sawyer Road. Bagby Hot Springs In the middle of an ancient forest you’ll find the Bagby Hot Springs. At the springs there are wooden bathhouses, with both private baths and communal baths. Through a system of pipes the spring water is brought to the baths at a temperature of 136 degrees Fahrenheit. If that’s too hot buckets of cold water are also available to mix into the bathtub (浴缸) or to cool off with after your bath. The Bagby Springs are about 45 minutes from Estacada, Oregon, on Highway 224. To get to the bathhouse there is a 1.5-mile walk from the parking lot through the beautiful Mt. Hood National Forest. While in the area, make sure to visit Portland, which is known for its coffee, restaurants, and music. The best time to visit the two hot springs is in late spring, or in summer or fall. While in the area, check out the Curecanti National Recreation Area, where you can enjoy canoeing, fishing, bird watching, camping, and hiking. 36. Which is not the advantage of bathing in the spring in California? A. Beautiful scenery can be seen while bathing there. B. You can choose different pools suitable for you. C. It’s convenient for families with cars to travel there. D. You can camp anywhere around the springs. 37. What does the underlined word in the 3rd paragraph mean? A. shared B. comfortable C. personal D. common 38. The two springs are similar to each other in ________. A. the temperature of the two springs B. beautiful views near the springs C. the walking distance from the parking lot D. the design of the bathhouses 39. You’d better visit these springs in the following months except ________. A. May B. July C. October D. December 40. Where might we read this passage? A. A report. B. A paper. C. A magazine. D. A diary. B My First Marathon A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead. I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my firs P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn't do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”. The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. I was all about the batter against my own body and mind. A test of will! The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself. Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I sopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted! AI mile 3.1 passed sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!” By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again. By mile 21, 1 was starving! As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running. I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had. Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), 1 can now call myself a “marathon winner”. 41. A month before the marathon, the author__________. A. was well trained B. felt scared C. made up his mind to run D. lost hope 42. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year? A. To admit the support of his teacher. B. To amuse the readers with a funny story. C. To show he was not talented in sports. D. To share a precious memory. 43. According to the passage, why are the different mile numbers are listed? A. To show the author's injured ankle. B. To show the length the Marahon C. To show the wife's support to the author. D. To show the author’s great perseverance 44. How was the author's first marathon? A. He made it. B. He quit halfway. C. He got the first prize. D. He walked to the end. 45. What does the story mainly tell us? A. A man owes his success to his family support. B. A winner is one with a great effort of will. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. One is never too old to learn. C Do you completely understand your teenagers who are between 13 to 19? They may live a happy and meaningful life on condition that you know what changes they are undergoing. The teenage life is full of happiness, sadness enjoyment and it can he interesting too. This is because in the teenage life a teenager is subjected to physical growth, and hormonal changes. They may be in a stage of conflict like undergoing puppy love. This is only a normal part of life. Teenagers should enjoy life by making friends with peers in healthy activities such as camping, picnic, swimming and so on. Through friends, a teenager learns to joke, laugh and play to release stress and tension. By making friends, the teenager learns to sweeten his or her joys and even eases the bitterness of life’s downtime. Many teenagers are very conscious of their physical outlook. It is at this part of their life that beauty strikes as the main self-image. They love to follow up with the latest trends for dressing and hairstyle. Some girls and boys go on a crash diet to slim down in order to look attractive. However, making up is not a must for their good image. Parents tend to play a role in a teenager’s life. They like to control their freedom and have a say on what the teenagers do. Therefore, teenagers have cases of disagreements, disputes, quarrels and even runaways from homes among some teenage girls. To avoid this, parents should be more in their teenager’s shoes. There are also negative problems that may pop out during a teenage life. Some teenagers are easily affected by the mass media and the people around them. They may be involved in violent behavior, drugs taking, smoking, drinking and so on. Others tend to let off their anger by destroying public property. There will be more harm than good if nothing is done. 46. Why are teenagers’ lives full of ups and downs? A They usually undergo puppy love. B. They have a variable character. C. They are too young and lack experience of life. D. They are experiencing personal body changes. 47. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A. Making friends has a deep influence on teenagers. B. Teenagers play jokes on nobody other than friends. C. Teenagers benefit from attending healthy activities. D. Friends can help teenagers ease the bitterness of life. 48. What do teenagers do to improve their physical outlook? A. They eat whatever they like. B. They prefer doing making up. C. They follow up fashion trends. D. They learn how to do with hairstyle. 49. What is the implied meaning of the underlined part? A. Parents often misunderstand their teenagers. B. Parents don’t know what their teenagers need. C. Parents should wear their teenagers’ shoes more often. D. Parents should think more in their teenagers’ position. 50. What is the author’s intention of writing this passage? A. To recommend parents to show kindness to teenagers. B. To tell parents to focus on the changes teenagers undergo. C. To encourage parents to follow up with the latest trends. D. To advise parents to offer proper guidance to teenagers. 第四节：课文重点词汇考核（每题1 分，共5分）（学法题） 51. If you’re eager for this job, just go to a_________ for it. （根据首字母单词拼写） 52. It’s normal for people to feel uncomfortable and anxious under p_________. (根据首字母单词拼写) 53. Believing that you are u_________ in this world helps to boost your confidence. (根据首字母单词拼写) 54. When the teacher entered the classroom, some students were _________(争论) about a serious issue. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 55. To improve players’ _________(表现), the coach encouraged and cheered on them. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 第五节：句子结构考核（关键环节学法题，56题2分，57题1分，共3分） 阅读下面的句子并写出其结构，汉语作答。 56. This experience made me grow up. ___________________________________________ 57. All the students cheered. ___________________________________________ 第六节：阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10分） 阅读表达 We all need physical exercise. Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body full of energy. It works our muscles and makes our heart work hard so as to send blood to our muscles. So, exercise makes our heart and muscles strong. Exercise also makes us feel refreshed. If you exercise a couple of times a week, you will stay happy and healthy. Some Western countries, such as the United States, have problems with exercise. In the US, many people don’t have enough exercise because it is hard for them. People have to work from dawn till dusk, so they don’t have time to take exercise. They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers. They cannot get much exercise sitting at desk passively. Some Westerners can get exercise walking from their homes to work. However, the majority of the people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no choice but to drive to work. In fact, some have to drive one or two hours to their offices. This has an unfavourable effect on them in two ways. First, these people don’t have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging especially in rush hours and calls for too much attention. It makes a person worn out. So, when these people arrive home at night, they don’t have the desire to take exercise after work. Today, many people in the West are overweight, which causes health problems for them. Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don’t see a difference right away, they will lose heart and stop exercising. 58 List two of the benefits we can get from physical exercise. (No more than 15 words) 59. Why can’t people in the US take enough exercise? (No more than 10 words) 60. The underlined word in paragraph 3 probably means __________. (1 word) 61. Why do people who drive to work get worn out? (No more than 10 words) 62. What advice would you give to office workers and why? (No more than 20 words) 第II卷 提高题（共19分） 第一节：根据所学课文内容写出两句关于个人经历及活动参与的句子。（规律提炼学法题，每题2分，共4分） 63. 我情绪紧张，心里发慌，深呼吸了一下。（汉译英） ______________________________________ 64. 这些活动不仅帮助他们获得更多技能，而且教会他们关心他人。（汉译英） ______________________________________________________________ 第二节：写作（满分15分） 65. 假设你是晨光中学的高一学生李津。你的美国笔友David对你升入高中后的生活十分感兴趣，来信询问相关情况。请根据以下要点给他回信： (1) 点明写信目的； (2) 简要阐述高中新生活（如校园初印象、最喜欢的课程及活动等）； (3) 展望未来。 注意：词数不少于100；可增加适当内容，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear David, How are you? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Jin 第III卷 听力部分（15分） 听力部分答案填涂在答题纸66-80题的位置 第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 66. Where does the woman live now? A. In the dorm. B. In the hotel. C. In an apartment. 67. What does the woman mean? A. She agrees with the man. B She doesn’t know Mrs. Kim. C. Mrs. Kim shouldn’t be on the committee. 68. Why does the man make the call? A. To make an appointment. B. To do some experiments. C. To ask about his test results. 69. What does the man say about the necklace? A. It suits the woman. B. It doesn’t look expensive. C. It looks really old. 70. What problem does the man have? A. He has some pain in the ears. B. His glasses aren’t suitable. C. His back hurts. 第二节:（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第72至第74三个小题。 71 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bank. B. In the post office. C. In a shop. 72. What does the man want to do? A. Buy a mobile phone. B. Change some money. C. Draw some money. 73. Where will the man go next? A. A shop. B. A bank. C. A park. 听下面一段对话，回答第75至第77三个小题。 74. How many times does the man travel a month? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 75. Where is the man going this time? A. Hawaii. B. Portland. C. Austin. 76. Why does the man like traveling? A. He dislikes staying in the office. B. He wants to try new things. C. He likes visiting friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第78至第81三个小题。 77. What can people do in the center? A. Play table tennis. B. Play basketball. C. Play football. 78. How much will it cost to come to the center for a day? A.$15. B.$18. C. $25. 79. What is the maximum of the group booking? A. 5. B. 8. C. 18. 80. Who is Peter Wright? A. A manager. B. An operator. C. A coach. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $