专题06 阅读理解（期中专项训练）五年级英语上学期（Join in外研剑桥英语版）

专题06 阅读理解(专项训练) 学校:___________ 姓名: ___________班级: ___________考号: ___________ 【题型一】连续性文本·阅读选择 【题型二】连续性文本·阅读判断 【题型三】连续性文本·任务型阅读 【题型四】非连续性文本阅读 解题小技巧 一、通用核心 先看题目→圈关键词（人名 / 事 / 时间）→回原文找对应句→定答案。 二、分题型技巧 选择题：匹配关键词，排除非原文 / 张冠李戴项；数字 / 指代盯原文。 时间排序：找 “时间 + 活动”，按原文顺序排。 表格填空：时间 / 活动双向定位，抄原文信息。 三、口诀 圈词找对应，排错不主观，时间按原文，填空不自编。 连续性文本・阅读选择 Passage 01 一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hello! My name is Anna and I am 10 years old. I like singing and playing with my neighbors. I can swim very fast and play the piano. I live with my parents. My mother Lisa is a dentist, and my father is a writer who works at home. I have no brothers or sisters. My mum’s sister, Aunt Julia, is also a dentist. She’s married to Uncle Mike, and they have a 7-year-old son named Ryan. I play with Ryan when we visit my grandparents. Ryan likes butterflies, but I’m afraid of them. My grandparents are Paul and Clara. They live outside the city in a big house with a large garden. Paul likes working in the garden, and Clara likes sewing—she often makes clothes for us when we visit. Clara has a parrot named Polly. It’s noisy but cute. I wish I had a parrot, but my mother doesn’t like birds. ( ) 1. Anna can _______. A. swim very fast and tell many riddles B. play the piano and swim very fast C. swim very fast and dance very well ( ) 2. Anna has got a _______. A. brother B. sister C. cousin ( ) 3. Anna's aunt is a _______. A. dentist B. tailor C. writer ( ) 4. Ryan _______ butterflies, but Anna _______ them. A. likes; doesn't like B. doesn't like; likes C. likes; likes ( ) 5. Anna's grandparents live in a _______. A. big city B. large house with a garden C. busy factory ( ) 6. Clara likes to _______. A. work in the garden B. play with animals C. sew clothes Passage 02 二、阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My grandmother likes stickers very much. She thinks they are nice. She has got a lot of stickers. She puts them in the album, and she puts her clothes on the bed. In her album you can find thirty-six decals, eighty-eight friendship labels and a small box of buttons. She has got fifty-five soft toys. I think she is a funny lady. But she loves me very much. I love her very much, too. ( ) 1. My grandmother thinks _______ are very nice. A. stickers B. clothes C. Books ( ) 2. My grandmother puts her clothes _______. A. in the album B. on the bed C. in the box ( ) 3. My grandmother has got _______ decals. A. 26 B. 36 C. 46 ( ) 4. My grandmother has got _______ soft toys. A. 5 5B. 65 C. 75 ( ) 5. Which is TRUE about my grandmother? A. She dislikes stickers. B. She has few soft toys. C. She loves her stickers. Passage 03 三、阅读短文，选择正确答案。 My grandmother likes stickers very much. She thinks they are nice. She has got a lot of stickers. She puts them in the album, and she puts her clothes on the bed. In her album you can find thirty-six decals and eighty-eight friendship labels. There is also a small box of buttons on the album. She goes to Dalian every year and brings them back from the beach. She has got fifty-five soft toys. I am going to give her a soft toy panda on her birthday. Because it's the year of the panda in China. I believe she will like it.I think she has got a lot of fun by collecting stickers. I hope she will be happy forever. I love her so much. ( ) 1. You can find my grandmother's clothes _______. A. Everywhere B. in the album C. on the bed ( ) 2. There are _______ decals and _______ friendship labels in her album. A. 36; 88 B. 26; 78 C. 36; 98 ( ) 3. My grandmother brings the buttons from . A. Dalian B. Qingdao C. Yantai ( ) 4. The underlined word "it" refers to "". A. the soft toy panda B. the year of the panda C. the album ( ) 5. The proper title for the passage is _______. A. The boring stickers B. My grandma and her stickers C. My favourite sticker 非连续性文本・任务阅读 Passage 04 四、【新情境·任务阅读】阅读短文，完成任务。 Hello! I'm Cindy Cat. Today is Thursday. I get up at seven o'clock. At seven thirty, I have some porridge for breakfast. Then I go to school at eight o'clock. I have Art class at nine fifteen. Then I go home and have lunch at twelve o'clock. At three thirty in the afternoon, I do my homework at home. Then I play with my friends in the square at about five o'clock. What a happy day! 任务一：Read and number. 按照时间顺序用数字为下列图片排序。 （图片依次为：上美术课、吃早餐、和朋友在广场玩、做作业） ( ) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. 任务二：Read and choose. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. What day is it today? A. It's Friday. B. It's Thursday. C. It's Tuesday. ( ) 2. What time does Cindy get up? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. ( ) 3. What does Cindy have for breakfast? A. Some porridge. B. Some bread. C. Some eggs. Passage 05 五、阅读短文，补全表格。 I'm Sally. I come from Kunming—a beautiful city in southwest China. Today is Saturday. I don't go to school. So I get up at half past eight. And I have breakfast with my parents. I read English after breakfast. Then I play the violin at ten to eleven. It's rainy today. My mother and I go shopping at one o'clock. In the afternoon, I go to the park and fly a kite at three o'clock. I go home at six. And I draw pictures after dinner. I go to bed at nine o'clock. Time Activity 8:30 a.m. Get up After breakfast Read English ___________________________ Play the violin 1:00 p.m. ______________________ 3:00 p.m. Fly a kite in the park After dinner ______________________ ______________________ Go to bed 参考答案 一、第一篇阅读（Anna 的家庭与个人情况） 所有题目均考查细节理解，需从短文中定位关键信息匹配选项。 1.答案：B 解析：短文明确提到 “Anna can swim very fast and play the piano”（Anna 能游得很快，还会弹钢琴）。A 选项 “tell many riddles”（讲很多谜语）是 Uncle Mike 的能力，C 选项 “dance very well”（跳舞好）是妈妈 Lisa 的能力，均与 Anna 无关，故 B 正确。 2.答案：C 解析：短文提到 “I have no brothers or sisters”（Anna 没有兄弟姐妹），且 “Aunt Julia and Uncle Mike have a son named Ryan”（姑姑的儿子 Ryan 是 Anna 的表弟），故 “cousin（表弟）” 正确，选 C。 3.答案：A 解析：短文明确 “Aunt Julia is also a dentist”（姑姑 Julia 也是一名牙医）。B 选项 “tailor（裁缝）”、C 选项 “writer（作家）”（爸爸的职业）均不符合，故 A 正确。 4.答案：A 解析：短文提到 “Ryan likes butterflies, but I’m afraid of them”（Ryan 喜欢蝴蝶，但 Anna 害怕它们），即 Ryan 喜欢、Anna 不喜欢，故 A 正确。 5.答案：B 解析：短文提到 “they live outside the city in a big house with a large garden”（祖父母住在城外，有一栋带大花园的大房子）。A 选项 “big city（大城市）” 与 “outside the city” 矛盾，C 选项 “busy factory（繁忙的工厂）” 未提及，故 B 正确。 6.答案：C 解析：短文提到 “Clara likes sewing—she often makes clothes for us”（Clara 喜欢缝纫，经常给大家做衣服）。A 选项 “work in the garden（在花园干活）” 是爷爷 Paul 的爱好，B 选项 “play with animals（和动物玩）” 未提及，故 C 正确。 二、第二篇阅读（奶奶的贴纸收藏） 所有题目均考查细节理解，需关注短文中的物品、位置、数量描述。 1.答案：A 解析：短文第一句 “My grandmother likes stickers very much. She thinks they are nice”（奶奶非常喜欢贴纸，觉得它们很好），直接对应 A 选项，故 A 正确。 2.答案：B 解析：短文提到 “she puts her clothes on the bed”（奶奶把衣服放在床上）。A 选项 “in the album（在相册里）” 是放贴纸的地方，C 选项 “in the box（在盒子里）” 未提及，故 B 正确。 3.答案：B 解析：短文明确 “In her album you can find thirty-six decals”（相册里有 36 张贴花），故 B 正确。 4.答案：A（注：题干 A 选项 “5 5” 应为输入误差，正确应为 “55”） 解析：短文提到 “She has got fifty-five soft toys”（奶奶有 55 个毛绒玩具），故 A（55）正确。 5.答案：C 解析：A 选项 “dislikes stickers（不喜欢贴纸）” 与短文 “likes stickers very much” 矛盾；B 选项 “has few soft toys（几乎没有毛绒玩具）” 与 “fifty-five soft toys”（很多）矛盾；C 选项 “loves her stickers（喜欢她的贴纸）” 符合短文 “likes stickers very much”，故 C 正确。 三、第三篇阅读（奶奶的贴纸收藏与礼物） 考查细节理解和代词指代、标题归纳，需结合上下文分析。 1.答案：C 解析：短文提到 “she puts her clothes on the bed”（奶奶把衣服放在床上），故 C 正确。 2.答案：A 解析：短文明确 “In her album you can find thirty-six decals and eighty-eight friendship labels”（相册里有 36 张贴花和 88 个友谊徽章），故 A 正确。 3.答案：A 解析：短文提到 “She goes to Dalian every year and brings them back from the beach”（奶奶每年去大连，从海边带回纽扣），“them” 指代前文的 “buttons（纽扣）”，故 A 正确。 4.答案：A 解析：前文提到 “I am going to give her a soft toy panda on her birthday”（我要给奶奶一个软玩具熊猫当礼物），后文 “I believe she will like it”（我相信她会喜欢它），“it” 指代前文的 “soft toy panda（软玩具熊猫）”，故 A 正确。 5.答案：B 解析：短文围绕 “奶奶喜欢收藏贴纸” 展开，还提到给奶奶送礼物的事，核心是 “奶奶和她的贴纸”。A 选项 “The boring stickers（无聊的贴纸）” 与短文 “thinks they are nice” 矛盾；C 选项 “My favourite mascot（我最喜欢的吉祥物）” 未提及，短文讲的是奶奶的收藏，故 B 正确。 四、第四篇阅读（Cindy 的日常作息） 考查时间排序和细节理解，需梳理短文时间线。 任务一：图片排序（答案：2→1→4→3） 解析：短文时间线为： 7:30 吃早餐（对应 “吃早餐” 图片，排第 2） 9:15 上美术课（对应 “上美术课” 图片，排第 1） 15:30 做作业（对应 “做作业” 图片，排第 4） 17:00 和朋友在广场玩（对应 “和朋友在广场玩” 图片，排第 3） 任务二：选择题 1.答案：B 解析：短文开头 “Today is Thursday”（今天是星期四），故 B 正确。 2.答案：A 解析：短文提到 “I get up at seven o'clock”（Cindy 七点起床），故 A 正确。 3.答案：A 解析：短文提到 “At seven thirty, I have some porridge for breakfast”（早餐喝粥），故 A 正确。 五、第五篇阅读（Sally 的周六安排） 考查时间与活动匹配，需从短文中定位对应信息。 1.10:50 a.m.（或 ten to eleven a.m.） 解析：短文提到 “play the violin at ten to eleven”（10 点 50 分拉小提琴）。 2.Go shopping（with her mother） 解析：短文提到 “My mother and I go shopping at one o'clock”（1 点和妈妈去购物）。 3.Draw pictures 解析：短文提到 “I draw pictures after dinner”（晚饭后画画）。 4.9:00 p.m.（或 nine o'clock p.m.） 解析：短文提到 “I go to bed at nine o'clock”（九点睡觉）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $