内容正文:
专题05 情景交际 &完形填空检测题(专项训练)
学校:___________ 姓名: ___________班级: ___________考号: ___________
【语法考点一】一般现在时(表职业 / 作息 / 喜好)
【语法考点二】时间表达(It's + 时间;It's time to...)
【语法考点三】there be 句型
【语法考点四】 have got 句型
【语法考点五】句子排序
知识汇总
一般现在时: 表示 “职业”“日常习惯 / 作息”。
非三单主语(I/we/you/ 复数名词):主语 + 动词原形
三单主语(he/she/it/ 单数名词):主语 + 动词三单形式(常加 “s”)
there be 句型:表示 “某地存在某物 / 某人”(强调 “存在”,非 “拥有”)。
单数 / 不可数名词:There is + 名词 + 地点 复数名词:There are + 名词 + 地点
have got 句型:表示 “某人拥有某物”(口语化,替代 have)。
非三单主语(I/we/you/ 复数名词):主语 + have got
三单主语(he/she/it/ 单数名词):主语 + has got
一般疑问句:Have/Has + 主语 + got...?
时间表达法
整点:It's + 数字 + o'clock(如:It's seven o'clock. 七点了。)
非整点:过几分(≤30 分):It's + 分钟 + past + 整点;差几分到整点(>30 分):It's + 分钟 + to + 下一个整点
具体时间前加介词 “at”:I go to school at half past seven.
一、【新情境・周末邀约】周六上午,你打电话约同学莉莉去图书馆,讨论路线和准备物品。从括号内选知识点内容补全对话,每空 1 个选项。
A: ______________________ (Good morning / Good evening), Lily! Do you want to go to the library today?
B: Good morning! Yes, I do. What time shall we meet?
A: Let's meet at _________________ (nine o'clock / red) at the library gate.
B: OK! What do we need to take?
A: A notebook and a _________________ (pen / farmer) for taking notes. My mom says we can borrow family books there.
B: Cool! What does your mom do? Is she a _________________ (teacher / juice)?
A: No, she's a nurse. She helps sick people.
B: That's great! _________________ (See you / Thank you) then!
A: See you!
二、补全对话。
A: Hi, Dad! What time is it now?
B: It's eight thirty. It's time to ______________ (pack your bag / watch TV) for tomorrow's trip!
A: OK! What do I need to take?
B: A bottle of water, some bread, and your ___________ (umbrella / nurse) — it may rain.
A: Where is my umbrella? I can't find it.
B: It's near the door. And don't forget your notebook to ______________ (take photos / draw pictures).
A: Thank you, Dad! ______________ (Good night / Good morning)!
B: Good night, dear!
三、【跨学科・美术课】美术课上,你和同桌小华讨论画 “我的家庭”,补全对话
A: Hi, Xiao Hua! Our art homework is to draw _____________ (my family / a cat). Can you help me?
B: Sure! What does your father look like? What does he do?
A: He's tall. He is a ____________ (driver / desk). He drives a taxi every day.
B: Cool! Do you have a ____________ (crayon / phone) for drawing? I forgot mine.
A: Yes, here you are. It's blue.
B: __________________ (Thank you / Sorry)! Your crayon is nice.
A: You're welcome. Let's finish it together!
四、句子排序。
( )A. Stamps? My uncle also collects stamps. How many do you have?
( )B. Hi, Xiao Hong! I have a new pencil-case. It's pink.
( )C. A pencil, an eraser and two stamps for my collection.
( )D. Wow! Pink is so pretty. What's in it?
( )E. Thirty! I get new ones every birthday.
( )F. Thank you! Let's look inside together.
五、句子排序。
( )A. Let's meet at nine o'clock at the zoo gate. We can take the train there.
( )B. Hello! Is this Xiao Qiang? This is Da Wei.
( )C. Yes, it is. Hi, Da Wei! What's up?
( )D. Nine o'clock is perfect! I'll take my friendship band as a mascot.
( )E. I want to go to the zoo this Sunday. Do you want to come?
( )F. Yes, I do! I love pandas. What time shall we meet?
六、完形填空。
Hello! I'm Tom. I live with my (1)_________. My grandfather is a (2)_________ . He works on a farm. My mother is a doctor. She helps sick people. Every morning, I (3)_________ at seven thirty and go to school at eight. School (4)_________ at four o'clock in the afternoon. I have a new desk in my room. There is a (5) _________ on it. It tells me the time. I like my family and my daily life!
( )1. A. colour B. family C. bed
( )2. A. farmer B. juice C. skateboard
( ) 3. A. close B. go to bed C. get up
( )4. A. ends B. opens C. jumps
( )5. A. clock B. butterfly C. wizard
七、完形填空。
Today is our school sports day. My dad comes to watch me. He is a (1)______. He builds houses. My best friend Lin Lin is with me. She has a (2)______ in her bag — it's her mascot, and it brings good luck. Every morning, we (3)______ at six forty and walk to school. Today, I run a race. Lin Lin cheers for me. I finish first! My dad buys me an ice cream. It's (4)______. I(5) ______ today so much!
( )1. A.juice B. colour C. worker
( )2. A. silver bell B. juice C. wizard
( )3. A.go to bed B. get up C. open
( )4. A. red B. three C. wizard
( )5. A. love B. jump C. see
参考答案
一、【新情境・周末邀约】补全对话
1.答案:Good morning
解析:场景是 “周六上午” 打电话,需用上午问候语,“Good evening” 为晚上问候,不符合。
2.答案:nine o'clock
解析:“What time” 问时间,“nine o'clock” 是时间表达,“red” 是颜色,无法表时间。
3.答案:pen
解析:“记笔记” 需要文具,“pen”(钢笔)符合,“farmer”(农民)是职业,与记笔记无关。
4.答案:teacher
解析:问职业,“teacher”(教师)是职业词汇,“juice”(果汁)是饮品,非职业。
5.答案:See you
解析:对话收尾用告别语 “See you”,“Thank you” 用于感谢,不符合告别语境。
二、补全对话
1.答案:pack your bag
解析:“为明天的旅行” 需 “收拾包”,“watch TV” 与旅行准备无关。
2.答案:umbrella
解析:“可能下雨” 需带 “雨伞”,“nurse”(护士)是职业,与防雨无关。
3.答案:draw pictures
解析:“笔记本” 用于 “画画”,“take photos” 需相机,非笔记本功能。
4.答案:Good night
解析:“晚上准备” 用睡前问候 “Good night”,“Good morning” 是早上问候,不符合。
三、【跨学科・美术课】补全对话
1.答案:my family
解析:美术作业主题是 “画家庭”,“my family” 符合,“a cat” 与家庭主题无关。
2.答案:driver
解析:问职业,“driver”(司机)是职业,且 “开出租车” 符合司机行为,“desk”(书桌)是物品,非职业。
3.答案:crayon
解析:“画画” 需要 “蜡笔”,“phone”(电话)是通讯工具,与画画无关。
4.答案:Thank you
解析:A 借蜡笔给 B,B 应表感谢,“Sorry” 用于道歉,不符合。
四、句子排序(讨论新文具袋里的物品)
正确排序:5→1→4→2→6→3
解析:B 介绍铅笔袋→D 赞美并问物品→F 邀请一起看→C 答物品(提邮票)→A 问邮票数量→E 答数量收尾。
五、句子排序(电话约同学去动物园)
正确排序:5→1→2→6→3→4
解析:B 电话确认身份→C 回应并问事由→E 邀约去动物园→F 回应并问时间→A 约定时间地点→D 确认时间并收尾。
六、完形填空(介绍家庭与日常作息)
1.答案:B (family)
解析:“live with” 的对象是 “家人”,“colour” “bed” 不符合居住对象语境。
2.答案:A (farmer)
解析:“在农场工作” 说明职业是 “农民”,“juice” “skateboard” 非职业。
3.答案:C (get up)
解析:“七点半” 是早上,对应 “起床”,“go to bed” “close” 不符合早上作息。
4.答案:A (ends)
解析:“下午四点” 是学校 “结束” 的时间,“opens” “jumps” 不符合语境。
5.答案:A (clock)
解析:“报时” 的是 “时钟”,“butterfly” “wizard” 不能报时。
七、完形填空(学校运动会当天)
1.答案:C (worker)
解析:“建房子” 说明职业是 “工人”,“colour”“juice” 非职业。
2.答案:A (silver bell)
解析:“吉祥物、带来好运” 说明是 “银铃”,“juice” “wizard” 不符合吉祥物语境。
3.答案:B (get up)
解析:“六点四十” 是早上,对应 “起床”,“go to bed” “open” 不符合早上作息。
4.答案:A (red)
解析:“冰淇淋” 用 “红色” 描述,“three” “wizard” 无法描述冰淇淋。
5.答案:A (love)
解析:“运动会当天” 用 “love” 表达积极感受,“jump” “see” 不符合感受表达语境。
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