甘肃省兰州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语练习试题

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2025-10-22
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2025—2026学年度第一学期期中 八年级英语学科素养测评卷(人教版) 姓名: 成绩: 注意事项: 1. 全卷共90分,考试时间90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 The summer vacation is a good time for Australian kids without having classes or exams. It's also a good chance to __1__ time with my family because I have little time with them during the school year. Last summer I travelled with my family to the Hawkesbury River in Australia. It was one of the best __2__ summer vacations in my life. Staying by the river helped us get away from the __3__ weather and the noise of the city. Every day, my family and I got up early to go swimming in the cool water. In the mornings, we all took part in a big game. __4__ played, including (包括) my grandparents, parents, brothers and sisters. We enjoyed water skiing, water polo (水球运动) and others. These __5__ brought our family closer. In the warm afternoons, we__6__read our favourite books under a tree by the river. The days always __7__with a campfire (篝火). Everyone sat __8__ the campfire talking and laughing. The river is a place for us to forget about all the __9__ of everyday life and only enjoy the moment. To me, it is the perfect place to spend time together with my family during one of the best times of the year. I always __10__ those days even if it's so many months later. ( )1. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take ( )2. A. dangerous B. difficult C. meaningless D. unforgettable ( )3. A. cold B. hot C. wet D. dry ( )4. A. Nobody B. Anything C. Somebody D. Everybody ( )5. A. times B. activities C. days D. places ( )6. A. really B. quickly C. quietly D. sadly ( )7. A. ended B. started C. went D. left ( )8. A. from B. below C. above D. around ( )9. A. friends B. people C. problems D. differences ( )10. A. think of B. hear of C. dream of D. smell of 答案:1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. A 解析: 1. 答案:A. spend 解析:“spend time with sb.” 是固定搭配,意为 “与某人共度时光”。其他选项中,cost 主语通常是物,pay 常与 for 搭配表示 “为… 付款”,take 常用 “it takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.” 结构,均不符合此处语境。 2. 答案:D. unforgettable 解析:根据后文对假期的详细描述(游泳、家庭游戏、篝火等),可知这是一次 “难忘的” 假期。A(危险的)、B(困难的)、C(无意义的)均与文意相反。 3. 答案:B. hot 解析:前文提到 “summer vacation”(暑假),且后文说 “go swimming in the cool water”(在凉水里游泳),可推断是为了逃离城市的 “炎热” 天气。A(冷的)与夏天不符,C(潮湿的)、D(干燥的)未在文中体现。 4. 答案:D. Everybody 解析:根据后文 “including my grandparents, parents, brothers and sisters”(包括祖父母、父母、兄弟姐妹),可知 “每个人” 都参与了游戏。A(没人)、B(任何事)、C(某人)均不符合语境。 5. 答案:B. activities 解析:前文提到的 “water skiing, water polo and others”(滑水、水球等)都属于 “活动”。A(次数)、C(日子)、D(地方)均无法概括这些具体行为。 6. 答案:C. quietly 解析:“read our favourite books under a tree”(在树下读喜欢的书)这一场景,用 “安静地”(quietly)修饰最恰当。A(真正地)、B(快速地)、D(悲伤地)均不符合阅读时的状态。 7. 答案:A. ended 解析:前文描述了 “mornings”(早上)和 “afternoons”(下午)的活动,此处应是一天 “以篝火结束”(ended with a campfire)。B(开始)与时间顺序不符,C(走)、D(离开)语义不通。 8. 答案:D. around 解析:“sit around the campfire” 是固定表达,意为 “围坐在篝火旁”。A(从…)、B(在… 下方)、C(在… 上方)均不符合实际场景。 9. 答案:C. problems 解析:根据后文 “only enjoy the moment”(只享受当下),可推断此处是 “忘记日常生活中的所有问题”。A(朋友)、B(人)、D(差异)均不符合 “需要忘记” 的语境。 10. 答案:A. think of 解析:句末提到 “even if it's so many months later”(即使已经过去好几个月),可知作者仍然会 “想起”(think of)那些日子。B(听说)、C(梦想)、D(闻到)均不符合文意。 2、 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Houses for sale Sweet Home Three-year-old house Rooms: Four bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, two bathrooms and a big kitchen. There's a large garden in front of the house. Price: $ 350,000 Place: 5 km from the city center, and two blocks from the bus station and the supermarket. Happy Home One-year-old house Rooms: Three bedrooms, a living room, two bathrooms and a kitchen. Price: $270,000 Place: 10 km from the city center, one block from the bus station,and two blocks from the supermarket. More information: Click (点击) here or call Roger Jones at (123) 456-7890. ( )11. How many rooms are there in Sweet Home in total? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. ( )12. How far is Happy Home from the supermarket? A. 5 km. B. 10 km. C. One block. D. Two blocks. ( )13. What do the two houses have in common? A. They have the same price. B. They have a living room each. C. They are both only one year old. D. They are both in the city center. ( )14. How can people get more information? A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By going to Roger Jones's office. D. By going to see two houses in person. ( )15. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a website. B. In a science book. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a newspaper. 答案:11. C 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 解析: 11.答案:C. Nine. 解析:根据 “Sweet Home” 的户型描述,房间包括 “Four bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, two bathrooms and a big kitchen”(4 间卧室、1 间客厅、1 间餐厅、2 间浴室和 1 间大厨房)。将数量相加:4+1+1+2+1=9,因此总共有 9 个房间。 12. 答案:D. Two blocks. 解析:定位到 “Happy Home” 的位置信息,明确提到 “two blocks from the supermarket”(距离超市两个街区)。A 和 B 选项的 5 公里、10 公里是房屋到市中心的距离,C 选项 “一个街区” 是其到公交站的距离,均不符合题意。 13. 答案:B. They have a living room each. 解析:对比两套房屋的信息: A 选项(价格相同):Sweet Home 售价 35 万美元,Happy Home 售价 27 万美元,价格不同。 B 选项(各有一间客厅):两者的户型描述中均包含 “a living room”(一间客厅),符合题意。 C 选项(均为 1 年房龄):Sweet Home 是 3 年房龄,Happy Home 是 1 年房龄,房龄不同。 D 选项(均在市中心):两者分别距离市中心 5 公里和 10 公里,不在市中心。 14. 答案:B. By making phone calls. 解析:文本末尾 “More information” 部分明确给出两种方式:“Click here”(点击这里)和 “call Roger Jones at (123) 456-7890”(致电 Roger Jones)。A(写信)、C(去办公室)、D(亲自看房)均未提及,只有 B 选项(打电话)符合原文信息。 15. 答案:A. In a website. 解析:根据文本中 “Click here”(点击这里)的提示,这是典型的网页交互用语,因此最可能来自网站。B(科学书)、C(旅游杂志)与房屋出售内容无关,D(报纸)虽可能有房产广告,但通常不会出现 “点击” 这类线上操作提示,故 A 选项最合理。 B Mark and Bert are good friends for most of their lives. A few years ago, when Mark was nine, he had a serious disease (疾病). The disease took away the boy's eyesight, part of his hearing and his ability to play his favorite sport. However, throughout the years, Bert was still his closest friend. They shared their love of football and enjoyed talking about their favorite team. Two weeks ago, I went to stadium (体育场) to watch the match. The old stadium was full of fans. Shortly into the second half of the match, I heard someone describing the match. It was Bert who was bringing the match to life. I turned and saw him. Mark was sitting next to him. Although he could not see anymore, Mark still loved football very much. Usually, he went to the stadium and listened to the match on the radio (广播). However, in the second half of the match, the radio broke down. That was when his friend Bert came in. I hardly focused on the team's players. Instead, I was listening to Bert and Mark. “What’s happening now?” Mark asked. “Don't worry, Mark,” Bert said. “Okay. Our favourite player got it. Will he go for it? He’s going for it—his tenth goal! He is on fire!” Mark listened carefully. He was lost in the magic of the football brought to life by his friend. Mark made the match livelier (更生动的). And I was really moved by this heart-warming moment. ( )16. What did Mark and Bert have in common? A. They both loved football. B. They both listened to the radio. C. They were at the same age. D. They had the same serious disease. ( )17. When did Bert come to help? A. When the match began. B. When the radio broke down. C. When the second half of the match was over. D. When their favourite player got the tenth goal. ( )18. What did Bert mean by saying “He is on fire!”? A. He was angry. B. He was in danger. C. He was running so fast. D. He was playing quite well. ( )19. Which of the following can best describe Bert? A. Kind and helpful. B. Brave and honest. C. Quiet and friendly. D. Serious and polite. ( )20. What is the best title for the text? A. The greatest player B. The liveliest match C. The most moving story D. The most exciting moment 答案为:16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C。 文章讲述了好友 Bert 在 Mark 因疾病失明后,于足球比赛中主动为其现场解说,用声音为他还原比赛的温暖故事。 解析: 16.答案:A. They both loved football. 解析:文章第一段明确提到 “They shared their love of football and enjoyed talking about their favorite team”(他们都热爱足球,喜欢谈论他们最喜欢的球队),这是两人的共同点。B 选项(都听收音机)仅 Mark 在比赛中这样做;C 选项(同龄)文中只说 Mark 九岁时患病,未提及 Bert 年龄;D 选项(患同样的重病)仅 Mark 患病,Bert 健康,故 A 正确。 17. 答案:B. When the radio broke down. 解析:第三段提到 “However, in the second half of the match, the radio broke down. That was when his friend Bert came in”(然而,比赛下半场,收音机坏了。就在这时,他的朋友 Bert 过来帮忙了)。A 选项(比赛开始时)、C 选项(下半场结束时)、D 选项(最喜欢的球员进第十个球时)均不符合原文时间节点,故 B 正确。 18. 答案:D. He was playing quite well. 解析:结合语境,Bert 在描述 Mark 最喜欢的球员 “got his tenth goal”(踢进了第十个球)后说 “He is on fire!”,这里的短语 “on fire” 在体育场景中通常表示 “状态火热、表现极佳”。A 选项(生气)、B 选项(处于危险中)、C 选项(跑得很快)均与进球的积极语境不符,故 D 正确。 19. 答案:A. Kind and helpful. 解析:Bert 在 Mark 失明后仍保持亲密友谊,且在收音机损坏时主动为其现场解说比赛,帮助 Mark “看” 完球赛,这体现了他 “善良且乐于助人” 的品质。B 选项(勇敢且诚实)、C 选项(安静且友好)、D 选项(严肃且有礼貌)的特质在文中均未体现,故 A 正确。 20. 答案:C. The most moving story 解析:文章核心是 Bert 帮助失明好友 Mark 感受足球比赛的温暖故事,结尾也提到 “And I was really moved by this heart-warming moment”(我被这个暖心的瞬间深深打动了),“感人的故事” 最能概括全文主旨。A 选项(最伟大的球员)、B 选项(最生动的比赛)均以比赛或球员为核心,偏离 “友情与帮助” 的主题;D 选项(最激动人心的瞬间)仅侧重比赛中的进球瞬间,而文章重点是两人的友谊和 Bert 的帮助,故 C 正确。 C Can you say the meaning of “Zero (the number 0)”? Can you do addition and subtraction (加减法)? Most people can. But do you know bees can do these things too? A study shows that bees have even greater math abilities. After some training (训练), they can know the difference between even numbers (ending in 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8) and odd numbers (ending in 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9). Some Australian scientists put up different cards with an odd or even number of triangles▲, They used the numbers 1 to 10. Then they trained the first group of bees to choose odd numbers and the second group to choose even numbers. If a bee flew to the right card, it would get sugar water. If it chose the wrong card, it would get bitter (苦的) water. In a short time, all the bees knew what odd numbers or even numbers were. They could fly to the right numbers 80% of the time. After that, the scientists added new cards with the numbers 11 and 12. The bees never saw the numbers in their training before, but they could choose rightly 70% of the time. Surprisingly, the bees even learned the numbers more quickly than people. How did the bees learn the numbers so fast? Scientists didn't have an idea. But they are sure if they find the answer, it will help them build better and faster computers. After all, a bee's brain (大脑) is about 1,000,000 times smaller than ours! ( )21. How does the text start? A. By listing facts. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. ( )22. Which of the following cards should the second group of bees fly to? ① ② ③ ④ A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①② D. ③④ ( )23. What does the study show about bees? A. They can do math as well as humans. B. They can learn new numbers quickly. C. They dislike numbers ending in 1,3,5,7,9. D. They enjoy bitter water more than sugar water. ( )24. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. Bees are as smart as computers. B. Scientists think it helpful to study bees. C. Scientists don't know why bees are so smart. D. Bees are hard to study because their brains are tiny. ( )25. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) would you most probably read this text? A. Animal World. B. Sports Life. C. Festival Weeks. D. Beautiful Cities. 答案为:21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 解析:21. C 解析:文章开头提出 “Can you say the meaning of ‘Zero (the number 0)’? Can you do addition and subtraction (加减法)?” 这两个问题,通过提问的方式引出下文关于蜜蜂数学能力的研究,所以答案是 C。 22. A 解析:根据文中 “Then they trained the first group of bees to choose odd numbers and the second group to choose even numbers.” 可知,第二组蜜蜂要选择偶数卡片。①中三角形数量是 4 个,④中三角形数量是 6 个,4 和 6 都是偶数,所以第二组蜜蜂应该飞向①④,答案是 A。 23. B 解析:由文中 “After that, the scientists added new cards with the numbers 11 and 12. The bees never saw the numbers in their training before, but they could choose rightly 70% of the time. Surprisingly, the bees even learned the numbers more quickly than people.” 可知,蜜蜂能快速学习新数字,B 选项正确。A 选项,文中未提及蜜蜂数学能力和人类一样好;C 选项,蜜蜂只是根据训练选择奇数或偶数,并非 dislike 奇数;D 选项,蜜蜂喜欢糖水,不喜欢苦水。所以答案是 B。 24. B 解析:最后一段提到 “How did the bees learn the numbers so fast? Scientists didn't have an idea. But they are sure if they find the answer, it will help them build better and faster computers.”,意思是科学家虽然不知道蜜蜂为何能快速学习数字,但确定找到答案后会有助于建造更好更快的计算机,即研究蜜蜂是有帮助的,B 选项正确。A 选项,蜜蜂不如计算机聪明;C 选项,科学家不知道蜜蜂如何快速学习数字,而非不知道蜜蜂为何聪明;D 选项,最后一段重点不是说蜜蜂难研究。所以答案是 B。 25.A 解析:本文主要讲述了蜜蜂的数学能力,属于动物相关的内容,最有可能出现在报纸的 “Animal World” 板块,A 选项正确。B 选项 “Sports Life” 体育生活;C 选项 “Festival Weeks” 节日周;D 选项 “Beautiful Cities” 美丽城市,均不符合文章主题。所以答案是 A。 3、 任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次) ( store guide like because actual taste we expect long old ) Last summer, I had an interesting trip to Henan with my parents. We went there by car. Our first stop was Luoyang. Luoyang is one of the 26. ________ cities in China. We visited the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟). It has a 27. ________ history of over 1,500 years. Then we went to Luoyi Ancient City. There were different kinds of hanfu in many 28. ________ on the street. My mother and I also wore hanfu and took a lot of beautiful pictures. Hanfu is very popular 29. ________ it stands for Chinese history and culture. In the evening, we 30. ________ the famous Luoyang Water Banquet (水席). There were 24 dishes in total. The waiters served the dishes one after another, just 31. ________ running water. The next day, we went to Zhengzhou. We visited the Henan Museum. We asked a 32. ________ to show us around the museum. The guide told 33. ________ many interesting stories about the past. I also learned a lot about Henan's long history. 34.________, it was a wonderful experience. I not only enjoyed the beautiful sights but also learned more about the history and culture. I 35. ________ to go to other places this year. I want to know more about China. 解析 26.答案:oldest 解析:“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数” 是固定结构,结合常识,洛阳是中国 “最古老的” 城市之一,故填 “old” 的最高级 “oldest”。 27.答案:long 解析:后文 “over 1,500 years”(超过 1500 年)明确了时间跨度,说明龙门石窟有 “悠久的” 历史,“long history” 为固定搭配,符合语境。 28.答案:stores 解析:“on the street”(在街上)和 “different kinds of hanfu”(各种各样的汉服)提示,汉服应在 “商店” 中售卖。“many” 后接可数名词复数,故填 “store” 的复数形式 “stores”。 29.答案:because 解析:前半句 “Hanfu is very popular”(汉服很受欢迎)是结果,后半句 “it stands for Chinese history and culture”(它代表中国的历史和文化)是原因,此处需表因果关系的连词,故填 “because”。 30.答案:tasted 解析:后文提到 “the famous Luoyang Water Banquet”(著名的洛阳水席),结合语境,晚上应是 “品尝” 了水席。文章时态为一般过去时,故填 “taste” 的过去式 “tasted”。 31.答案:like 解析:前文 “the waiters served the dishes one after another”(服务员一道接一道上菜),后文 “running water”(流水)是对上菜方式的比喻,“like” 此处为介词,意为 “像…… 一样”,符合 “如流水般上菜” 的描述。 32.答案:guide 解析:后文 “The guide told...”(导游告诉……)明确提示,前文是请了一位 “导游” 带领参观博物馆,故填 “guide”。 33. 答案:us 解析:“told” 是动词 “tell” 的过去式,后接宾语。结合前文 “we asked a guide”(我们请了一位导游),可知导游是告诉 “我们” 故事,故填人称代词宾格 “us”。 34. 答案:Actually 解析:此处是对整个旅行的总结评价,结合所给词汇,“Actually”(实际上、事实上)用于句首,可引出对旅行的整体感受,符合 “这是一次很棒的经历” 的总结语境。 35.答案:expect 解析:后文 “I want to know more about China”(我想更多地了解中国)表明作者的愿望,“expect to do sth.” 意为 “期待做某事”,符合 “期待今年去其他地方” 的语境,文章结尾表现在的愿望,用一般现在时,故填 “expect”。 四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。 On August 16, Yellowknife’s 20,000 people had to leave Yellowknife because of a strong wildfire. At 9:15 p.m., Louise, along with her husband, son and her son’s best friend, got in two cars and a truck with their pet dog, Sedze. Along with their clothes, phones and laptops, they made their way onto the road to Alberta. After driving all night, the tired group set up camp near a city to sleep for two hours before hitting the road again at 8:00 a.m. But 20 minutes into the second half of their journey, one of Louise’s worst dreams came true: The group realized that Sedze was not in any of their cars. She was missing. The group came back to their campsite. They believed that they might have left Sedze there by mistake. They looked for Sedze everywhere, but they didn’t find her. Though Louise tried to stay positive, deep down she feared the worst: Either a wild animal killed Sedze or she went away in a river. After looking for her for 30 minutes, Louise and the others continued the trip south. Later that evening, the group finally arrived in High Level. Louise called her daughter, Jilaine, who lived in another city and told her about the dog. Ten minutes after they hung up, Jilaine ________ in surprise. A man named Ryan Snyder posted a picture of a dog he found near a bridge online. The dog looked exactly like Sedze. A Louise quickly got on to Ryan. B And she made sure that the dog was Sedze. Sedze was alive and well. C While speaking to each other on the phone, they found that they were standing on opposite sides of the same baseball ground. D “It was the greatest feeling when he brought her over on her leash (牵狗绳) and she hurried to us,” she said.   Three weeks later, the group returned to their homes in Yellowknife. “If my house had burned to the ground, I could have replaced (替换) it,” Louise said. “But I can’t replace my family or my pet dog.” 35. Why did Louise leave for Alberta on August 16? ________________________________________________________. 37. What does the underlined word “She” in Paragraph 2 refer to? ________________________________________________________ 38. What can we fill in “________” in Paragraph 4? ________________________________________________________ 39. In Paragraph 5, the sentence “In fact, Ryan also arrived in High Level.” is missing. Which blank should we put it in, A, B, C or D? ________________________________________________________ 40. What did Louise think of her pet dog in the last paragraph? ________________________________________________________ 答案及解析 41. 答案:Because a strong wildfire broke out in Yellowknife, so all 20,000 people there (including Louise and her family) had to leave for Alberta. 解析:根据第一段首句 “On August 16, Yellowknife’s 20,000 people had to leave Yellowknife because of a strong wildfire” 及后文 “they made their way onto the road to Alberta”,可知 Louise 撤离的直接原因是 Yellowknife 发生严重野火,当地所有居民必须撤离,目的地是 Alberta。 42. 答案:It refers to Louise's pet dog, Sedze. 解析:第二段前文明确提到 “The group realized that Sedze was not in any of their cars”,随后用 “She was missing” 承接上文,说明 “她” 指代的是前文提到的宠物狗 Sedze。 43. 答案:called back (或 phoned them back /got in touch with them again,需符合 “回电话” 语境) 解析:根据上下文,Louise 刚和女儿 Jilaine 挂电话(“hung up”),10 分钟后 Jilaine 因看到网上 Sedze 的照片而 “惊讶地回电”。后文提到 Louise “quickly got on to Ryan”,说明 Jilaine 的回电带来了关键信息,故此处需填表示 “回电话” 的短语,“called back” 最简洁贴合语境。 44. 答案:C 解析:缺失句 “In fact, Ryan also arrived in High Level” 的核心信息是 “Ryan 也在 High Level”。前文 A、B 处仅讲述 Louise 联系 Ryan 并确认狗的身份,未涉及两人位置;C 处后一句 “they were standing on opposite sides of the same baseball ground”(他们站在同一个棒球场的对面)需要 “两人都在 High Level” 作为前提,才能解释为何能快速碰面;D 处为故事结果,无需补充位置信息。因此,该句应放在 C 处,起承上启下作用。 45. 答案:She thought her pet dog was irreplaceable, just like her family. Even if her house was burned down, she could replace it, but she couldn't replace Sedze. 解析:根据最后一段 Louise 的话 “If my house had burned to the ground, I could have replaced it... But I can’t replace my family or my pet dog”,可知她认为房子可以替换,但家人和宠物狗 Sedze 是 “无法替代的”(irreplaceable),体现了 Sedze 在她心中和家人同等重要的地位。 五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 46. My sister likes reading detective ________ (novel) in her free time. 47. Speaking of travelling, are you going anywhere ________ (excite) this year? 48. I don’t feel like ________ (go) out for a walk today. It’s too hot outside. 49. My grandfather is becoming more and more ________ (forget) these days.He sometimes loses his way home. 50. I ________ (invit) my classmates to my birthday partyto have fun last Sunday. 51. It is said that elephants are the ________ (large) existing land mammals on earth. 52. There is ________ (anything) for everyone at Greenwood Park. 53. ________ (sudden), I saw her lips begin to tremble and cried. 54. Tagore was an ________ (India) poet. 55. Today ________ (million) of people communicate with each other by mobile phones. 解析: 46. 答案:novels 解析:“detective novel” 意为 “侦探小说”,“like reading” 后接复数名词表示一类事物,“novel” 的复数形式为 “novels”。 47. 答案:exciting 解析:此处需形容词修饰不定代词 “anywhere”,形容事物 “令人兴奋的” 用 “exciting”;“excited” 通常形容人 “感到兴奋的”,不符合语境。 48. 答案:going 解析:“feel like doing sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “想要做某事”,故填 “go” 的动名词形式 “going”。 49. 答案:forgetful 解析:句中 “become” 为系动词,后接形容词作表语。根据后文 “loses his way home”(迷路),可知爷爷变得 “健忘的”,“forget” 的形容词形式为 “forgetful”。 50. 答案:invited 解析:句末 “last Sunday”(上周日)提示时态为一般过去时,“invite” 的过去式为 “invited”。 51. 答案:largest 解析:根据 “the + 形容词最高级 + 范围” 的结构,后文 “existing land mammals on earth”(地球上现存的陆地哺乳动物)明确了范围,故填 “large” 的最高级 “largest”。 52. 答案:something 解析:本句为肯定句,“anything” 通常用于否定句或疑问句,肯定句中表示 “某物” 用 “something”,符合 “格林伍德公园有适合每个人的东西” 的语境。 53. 答案:Suddenly 解析:此处需副词修饰整个句子,“sudden” 的副词形式为 “Suddenly”(突然地),句首单词首字母需大写。 54. 答案:Indian 解析:此处需形容词修饰名词 “poet”(诗人),表示 “印度的”,“India”(印度,名词)的形容词形式为 “Indian”。 55.答案:millions 解析:“millions of” 是固定搭配,意为 “数百万的”,表示不确定的数量;若前面有具体数字(如 two),则用 “million”(不加 s),此处无具体数字,故填 “millions”。 6、 书面表达(满分15分) 劳动开创未来,奋斗成就梦想。学校校刊正在开展以“ I learned a lot from doing housework”为题的征文活动。请你结合下面图示信息,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 ( Understand parents Learn some useful skills Doing the housework Make me more independent ... ) 写作要求: 1. 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 3. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 I learned a lot from doing housework Doing housework is important to students because it teaches us living skills and can make us better. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That's all. Thank you! I Learned a lot from doing housework Doing housework is an important part of my life, and I've gained a lot from it. First, it helps me understand my parents better. I used to think housework was easy, but after doing tasks like cleaning the room and washing clothes, I realize how much effort my parents put into keeping our home tidy. This makes me more grateful to them. Second, I learn some useful skills from housework. For example, I can now cook simple meals and organize my belongings properly. These skills will be helpful in my daily life. Third, doing housework makes me more independent. I don’t rely on my parents as much as before and can take care of myself when they are not around. What’s more, it teaches me to be responsible—once I start a chore, I need to finish it well. In a word, doing housework is meaningful. It not only helps me grow but also lets me appreciate the value of hard work. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $■■■ 八年级英语学科素养测评卷(人教版) (甘肃省兰州卷专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 条码粘贴处 准考证号: 缺考标记口 注意富项 违纪标记口 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确错误【-[][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) (1一10小题,每小题1分,11-25每小题2分) 1.[AJ[B][C][D1 6.[A][B][C][D] 11[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B1[C1[D1 7.A][B1[C1[D1 12.[AJ[B][C][D1 17.A][B1[C1[D] 3.[A1[B][CI[D1 8[A][B][C][D] 13A][B1[C][Dj 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.A[B1[C1[D1 14.A][B1[C1[D] 19.A][BJ[C1[D1 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.A][B][C][DJ 22.A1[B1[C][D1 23.A][BJ[C[D1 24.A][B][C][D] 25.AJ[B1[C][D] 三、任务型完型填空填空(10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 26. 27 28 29 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 英语第1页(共2页) 四、阅读短文回答问题(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)。 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 五、用所给词的正确形式填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 41. 42 43 44. 45 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页(共2页)■■■ 八年级英语学科素养测评卷(人教版) (甘肃省兰州卷专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 条码粘贴处 准考证号: 缺考标记口 注意富项 违纪标记口 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【-][√][] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) (1一10小题,每小题1分,11-25每小题2分) 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.AJ[B1[C1[D1 11[A][B][C][D] 16.[AJ[B][C1[DJ 2.[A][B1[C1[D1 7.JAlIBUICUIDI 12.[A1[B1[C1[D] 17.AJ[B][C1[D1 3.[A1[B][C1[D1 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[AJ[B][C1[D1 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.A][B1[C1[D114.[A1[B1[C1[D] 19.[A1[B][C][D1 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A1[B][C][DJ 15.[A1[B1[CJ[D1 20.A1[B][CJ[D] 21.A1[B]IC[D] 22.[AI[B][C][DJ 23.[A1[B][C1[Dj 24.[AJ[B][C][Dj 25.[AJ[B][C][D] 三、任务型完型填空填空(10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 26. 27. 28. 29 30. 31 32 33. 34. 35. 英语第1页(共2页) 四、阅读短文回答问题(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)。 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 五、用所给词的正确形式填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 41. 42 43 44. 45 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页(共2页) 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中 八年级英语学科素养测评卷(人教版) 姓名: 成绩: 注意事项: 1. 全卷共90分,考试时间90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 The summer vacation is a good time for Australian kids without having classes or exams. It's also a good chance to __1__ time with my family because I have little time with them during the school year. Last summer I travelled with my family to the Hawkesbury River in Australia. It was one of the best __2__ summer vacations in my life. Staying by the river helped us get away from the __3__ weather and the noise of the city. Every day, my family and I got up early to go swimming in the cool water. In the mornings, we all took part in a big game. __4__ played, including (包括) my grandparents, parents, brothers and sisters. We enjoyed water skiing, water polo (水球运动) and others. These __5__ brought our family closer. In the warm afternoons, we__6__read our favourite books under a tree by the river. The days always __7__with a campfire (篝火). Everyone sat __8__ the campfire talking and laughing. The river is a place for us to forget about all the __9__ of everyday life and only enjoy the moment. To me, it is the perfect place to spend time together with my family during one of the best times of the year. I always __10__ those days even if it's so many months later. ( )1. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take ( )2. A. dangerous B. difficult C. meaningless D. unforgettable ( )3. A. cold B. hot C. wet D. dry ( )4. A. Nobody B. Anything C. Somebody D. Everybody ( )5. A. times B. activities C. days D. places ( )6. A. really B. quickly C. quietly D. sadly ( )7. A. ended B. started C. went D. left ( )8. A. from B. below C. above D. around ( )9. A. friends B. people C. problems D. differences ( )10. A. think of B. hear of C. dream of D. smell of 2、 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Houses for sale Sweet Home Three-year-old house Rooms: Four bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, two bathrooms and a big kitchen. There's a large garden in front of the house. Price: $ 350,000 Place: 5 km from the city center, and two blocks from the bus station and the supermarket. Happy Home One-year-old house Rooms: Three bedrooms, a living room, two bathrooms and a kitchen. Price: $270,000 Place: 10 km from the city center, one block from the bus station,and two blocks from the supermarket. More information: Click (点击) here or call Roger Jones at (123) 456-7890. ( )11. How many rooms are there in Sweet Home in total? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. ( )12. How far is Happy Home from the supermarket? A. 5 km. B. 10 km. C. One block. D. Two blocks. ( )13. What do the two houses have in common? A. They have the same price. B. They have a living room each. C. They are both only one year old. D. They are both in the city center. ( )14. How can people get more information? A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By going to Roger Jones's office. D. By going to see two houses in person. ( )15. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a website. B. In a science book. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a newspaper. B Mark and Bert are good friends for most of their lives. A few years ago, when Mark was nine, he had a serious disease (疾病). The disease took away the boy's eyesight, part of his hearing and his ability to play his favorite sport. However, throughout the years, Bert was still his closest friend. They shared their love of football and enjoyed talking about their favorite team. Two weeks ago, I went to stadium (体育场) to watch the match. The old stadium was full of fans. Shortly into the second half of the match, I heard someone describing the match. It was Bert who was bringing the match to life. I turned and saw him. Mark was sitting next to him. Although he could not see anymore, Mark still loved football very much. Usually, he went to the stadium and listened to the match on the radio (广播). However, in the second half of the match, the radio broke down. That was when his friend Bert came in. I hardly focused on the team's players. Instead, I was listening to Bert and Mark. “What’s happening now?” Mark asked. “Don't worry, Mark,” Bert said. “Okay. Our favourite player got it. Will he go for it? He’s going for it—his tenth goal! He is on fire!” Mark listened carefully. He was lost in the magic of the football brought to life by his friend. Mark made the match livelier (更生动的). And I was really moved by this heart-warming moment. ( )16. What did Mark and Bert have in common? A. They both loved football. B. They both listened to the radio. C. They were at the same age. D. They had the same serious disease. ( )17. When did Bert come to help? A. When the match began. B. When the radio broke down. C. When the second half of the match was over. D. When their favourite player got the tenth goal. ( )18. What did Bert mean by saying “He is on fire!”? A. He was angry. B. He was in danger. C. He was running so fast. D. He was playing quite well. ( )19. Which of the following can best describe Bert? A. Kind and helpful. B. Brave and honest. C. Quiet and friendly. D. Serious and polite. ( )20. What is the best title for the text? A. The greatest player B. The liveliest match C. The most moving story D. The most exciting moment C Can you say the meaning of “Zero (the number 0)”? Can you do addition and subtraction (加减法)? Most people can. But do you know bees can do these things too? A study shows that bees have even greater math abilities. After some training (训练), they can know the difference between even numbers (ending in 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8) and odd numbers (ending in 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9). Some Australian scientists put up different cards with an odd or even number of triangles▲, They used the numbers 1 to 10. Then they trained the first group of bees to choose odd numbers and the second group to choose even numbers. If a bee flew to the right card, it would get sugar water. If it chose the wrong card, it would get bitter (苦的) water. In a short time, all the bees knew what odd numbers or even numbers were. They could fly to the right numbers 80% of the time. After that, the scientists added new cards with the numbers 11 and 12. The bees never saw the numbers in their training before, but they could choose rightly 70% of the time. Surprisingly, the bees even learned the numbers more quickly than people. How did the bees learn the numbers so fast? Scientists didn't have an idea. But they are sure if they find the answer, it will help them build better and faster computers. After all, a bee's brain (大脑) is about 1,000,000 times smaller than ours! ( )21. How does the text start? A. By listing facts. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. ( )22. Which of the following cards should the second group of bees fly to? ① ② ③ ④ A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①② D. ③④ ( )23. What does the study show about bees? A. They can do math as well as humans. B. They can learn new numbers quickly. C. They dislike numbers ending in 1,3,5,7,9. D. They enjoy bitter water more than sugar water. ( )24. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. Bees are as smart as computers. B. Scientists think it helpful to study bees. C. Scientists don't know why bees are so smart. D. Bees are hard to study because their brains are tiny. ( )25. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) would you most probably read this text? A. Animal World. B. Sports Life. C. Festival Weeks. D. Beautiful Cities. 3、 任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次) ( store guide like because actual taste we expect long old ) Last summer, I had an interesting trip to Henan with my parents. We went there by car. Our first stop was Luoyang. Luoyang is one of the 26. ________ cities in China. We visited the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟). It has a 27. ________ history of over 1,500 years. Then we went to Luoyi Ancient City. There were different kinds of hanfu in many 28. ________ on the street. My mother and I also wore hanfu and took a lot of beautiful pictures. Hanfu is very popular 29. ________ it stands for Chinese history and culture. In the evening, we 30. ________ the famous Luoyang Water Banquet (水席). There were 24 dishes in total. The waiters served the dishes one after another, just 31. ________ running water. The next day, we went to Zhengzhou. We visited the Henan Museum. We asked a 32. ________ to show us around the museum. The guide told 33. ________ many interesting stories about the past. I also learned a lot about Henan's long history. 34.________, it was a wonderful experience. I not only enjoyed the beautiful sights but also learned more about the history and culture. I 35. ________ to go to other places this year. I want to know more about China. 四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。 On August 16, Yellowknife’s 20,000 people had to leave Yellowknife because of a strong wildfire. At 9:15 p.m., Louise, along with her husband, son and her son’s best friend, got in two cars and a truck with their pet dog, Sedze. Along with their clothes, phones and laptops, they made their way onto the road to Alberta. After driving all night, the tired group set up camp near a city to sleep for two hours before hitting the road again at 8:00 a.m. But 20 minutes into the second half of their journey, one of Louise’s worst dreams came true: The group realized that Sedze was not in any of their cars. She was missing. The group came back to their campsite. They believed that they might have left Sedze there by mistake. They looked for Sedze everywhere, but they didn’t find her. Though Louise tried to stay positive, deep down she feared the worst: Either a wild animal killed Sedze or she went away in a river. After looking for her for 30 minutes, Louise and the others continued the trip south. Later that evening, the group finally arrived in High Level. Louise called her daughter, Jilaine, who lived in another city and told her about the dog. Ten minutes after they hung up, Jilaine ________ in surprise. A man named Ryan Snyder posted a picture of a dog he found near a bridge online. The dog looked exactly like Sedze. A Louise quickly got on to Ryan. B And she made sure that the dog was Sedze. Sedze was alive and well. C While speaking to each other on the phone, they found that they were standing on opposite sides of the same baseball ground. D “It was the greatest feeling when he brought her over on her leash (牵狗绳) and she hurried to us,” she said.   Three weeks later, the group returned to their homes in Yellowknife. “If my house had burned to the ground, I could have replaced (替换) it,” Louise said. “But I can’t replace my family or my pet dog.” 36. Why did Louise leave for Alberta on August 16? ________________________________________________________. 37. What does the underlined word “She” in Paragraph 2 refer to? ________________________________________________________ 38. What can we fill in “________” in Paragraph 4? ________________________________________________________ 39. In Paragraph 5, the sentence “In fact, Ryan also arrived in High Level.” is missing. Which blank should we put it in, A, B, C or D? ________________________________________________________ 40. What did Louise think of her pet dog in the last paragraph? ________________________________________________________ 五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 41. My sister likes reading detective ________ (novel) in her free time. 42. Speaking of travelling, are you going anywhere ________ (excite) this year? 43. I don’t feel like ________ (go) out for a walk today. It’s too hot outside. 44. My grandfather is becoming more and more ________ (forget) these days.He sometimes loses his way home. 45. I ________ (invit) my classmates to my birthday partyto have fun last Sunday. 46. It is said that elephants are the ________ (large) existing land mammals on earth. 47. There is ________ (anything) for everyone at Greenwood Park. 48. ________ (sudden), I saw her lips begin to tremble and cried. 49. Tagore was an ________ (India) poet. 50. Today ________ (million) of people communicate with each other by mobile phones. 6、 书面表达(满分15分) 劳动开创未来,奋斗成就梦想。学校校刊正在开展以“ I learned a lot from doing housework”为题的征文活动。请你结合下面图示信息,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 ( Understand parents Learn some useful skills Doing the housework Make me more independent ... ) 写作要求: 1. 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 3. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 I learned a lot from doing housework Doing housework is important to students because it teaches us living skills and can make us better. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That's all. Thank you! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中 八年级英语学科素养测评卷(人教版) 姓名: 成绩: 注意事项: 1. 全卷共90分,考试时间90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。 一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 The summer vacation is a good time for Australian kids without having classes or exams. It's also a good chance to __1__ time with my family because I have little time with them during the school year. Last summer I travelled with my family to the Hawkesbury River in Australia. It was one of the best __2__ summer vacations in my life. Staying by the river helped us get away from the __3__ weather and the noise of the city. Every day, my family and I got up early to go swimming in the cool water. In the mornings, we all took part in a big game. __4__ played, including (包括) my grandparents, parents, brothers and sisters. We enjoyed water skiing, water polo (水球运动) and others. These __5__ brought our family closer. In the warm afternoons, we__6__read our favourite books under a tree by the river. The days always __7__with a campfire (篝火). Everyone sat __8__ the campfire talking and laughing. The river is a place for us to forget about all the __9__ of everyday life and only enjoy the moment. To me, it is the perfect place to spend time together with my family during one of the best times of the year. I always __10__ those days even if it's so many months later. ( )1. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take ( )2. A. dangerous B. difficult C. meaningless D. unforgettable ( )3. A. cold B. hot C. wet D. dry ( )4. A. Nobody B. Anything C. Somebody D. Everybody ( )5. A. times B. activities C. days D. places ( )6. A. really B. quickly C. quietly D. sadly ( )7. A. ended B. started C. went D. left ( )8. A. from B. below C. above D. around ( )9. A. friends B. people C. problems D. differences ( )10. A. think of B. hear of C. dream of D. smell of 2、 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Houses for sale Sweet Home Three-year-old house Rooms: Four bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, two bathrooms and a big kitchen. There's a large garden in front of the house. Price: $ 350,000 Place: 5 km from the city center, and two blocks from the bus station and the supermarket. Happy Home One-year-old house Rooms: Three bedrooms, a living room, two bathrooms and a kitchen. Price: $270,000 Place: 10 km from the city center, one block from the bus station,and two blocks from the supermarket. More information: Click (点击) here or call Roger Jones at (123) 456-7890. ( )11. How many rooms are there in Sweet Home in total? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. ( )12. How far is Happy Home from the supermarket? A. 5 km. B. 10 km. C. One block. D. Two blocks. ( )13. What do the two houses have in common? A. They have the same price. B. They have a living room each. C. They are both only one year old. D. They are both in the city center. ( )14. How can people get more information? A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By going to Roger Jones's office. D. By going to see two houses in person. ( )15. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a website. B. In a science book. C. In a travel magazine. D. In a newspaper. B Mark and Bert are good friends for most of their lives. A few years ago, when Mark was nine, he had a serious disease (疾病). The disease took away the boy's eyesight, part of his hearing and his ability to play his favorite sport. However, throughout the years, Bert was still his closest friend. They shared their love of football and enjoyed talking about their favorite team. Two weeks ago, I went to stadium (体育场) to watch the match. The old stadium was full of fans. Shortly into the second half of the match, I heard someone describing the match. It was Bert who was bringing the match to life. I turned and saw him. Mark was sitting next to him. Although he could not see anymore, Mark still loved football very much. Usually, he went to the stadium and listened to the match on the radio (广播). However, in the second half of the match, the radio broke down. That was when his friend Bert came in. I hardly focused on the team's players. Instead, I was listening to Bert and Mark. “What’s happening now?” Mark asked. “Don't worry, Mark,” Bert said. “Okay. Our favourite player got it. Will he go for it? He’s going for it—his tenth goal! He is on fire!” Mark listened carefully. He was lost in the magic of the football brought to life by his friend. Mark made the match livelier (更生动的). And I was really moved by this heart-warming moment. ( )16. What did Mark and Bert have in common? A. They both loved football. B. They both listened to the radio. C. They were at the same age. D. They had the same serious disease. ( )17. When did Bert come to help? A. When the match began. B. When the radio broke down. C. When the second half of the match was over. D. When their favourite player got the tenth goal. ( )18. What did Bert mean by saying “He is on fire!”? A. He was angry. B. He was in danger. C. He was running so fast. D. He was playing quite well. ( )19. Which of the following can best describe Bert? A. Kind and helpful. B. Brave and honest. C. Quiet and friendly. D. Serious and polite. ( )20. What is the best title for the text? A. The greatest player B. The liveliest match C. The most moving story D. The most exciting moment C Can you say the meaning of “Zero (the number 0)”? Can you do addition and subtraction (加减法)? Most people can. But do you know bees can do these things too? A study shows that bees have even greater math abilities. After some training (训练), they can know the difference between even numbers (ending in 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8) and odd numbers (ending in 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9). Some Australian scientists put up different cards with an odd or even number of triangles▲, They used the numbers 1 to 10. Then they trained the first group of bees to choose odd numbers and the second group to choose even numbers. If a bee flew to the right card, it would get sugar water. If it chose the wrong card, it would get bitter (苦的) water. In a short time, all the bees knew what odd numbers or even numbers were. They could fly to the right numbers 80% of the time. After that, the scientists added new cards with the numbers 11 and 12. The bees never saw the numbers in their training before, but they could choose rightly 70% of the time. Surprisingly, the bees even learned the numbers more quickly than people. How did the bees learn the numbers so fast? Scientists didn't have an idea. But they are sure if they find the answer, it will help them build better and faster computers. After all, a bee's brain (大脑) is about 1,000,000 times smaller than ours! ( )21. How does the text start? A. By listing facts. B. By telling a story. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. ( )22. Which of the following cards should the second group of bees fly to? ① ② ③ ④ A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①② D. ③④ ( )23. What does the study show about bees? A. They can do math as well as humans. B. They can learn new numbers quickly. C. They dislike numbers ending in 1,3,5,7,9. D. They enjoy bitter water more than sugar water. ( )24. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A. Bees are as smart as computers. B. Scientists think it helpful to study bees. C. Scientists don't know why bees are so smart. D. Bees are hard to study because their brains are tiny. ( )25. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) would you most probably read this text? A. Animal World. B. Sports Life. C. Festival Weeks. D. Beautiful Cities. 3、 任务型完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次) ( store guide like because actual taste we expect long old ) Last summer, I had an interesting trip to Henan with my parents. We went there by car. Our first stop was Luoyang. Luoyang is one of the 26. ________ cities in China. We visited the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟). It has a 27. ________ history of over 1,500 years. Then we went to Luoyi Ancient City. There were different kinds of hanfu in many 28. ________ on the street. My mother and I also wore hanfu and took a lot of beautiful pictures. Hanfu is very popular 29. ________ it stands for Chinese history and culture. In the evening, we 30. ________ the famous Luoyang Water Banquet (水席). There were 24 dishes in total. The waiters served the dishes one after another, just 31. ________ running water. The next day, we went to Zhengzhou. We visited the Henan Museum. We asked a 32. ________ to show us around the museum. The guide told 33. ________ many interesting stories about the past. I also learned a lot about Henan's long history. 34. ________, it was a wonderful experience. I not only enjoyed the beautiful sights but also learned more about the history and culture. I 35. ________ to go to other places this year. I want to know more about China. 四、任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。 On August 16, Yellowknife’s 20,000 people had to leave Yellowknife because of a strong wildfire. At 9:15 p.m., Louise, along with her husband, son and her son’s best friend, got in two cars and a truck with their pet dog, Sedze. Along with their clothes, phones and laptops, they made their way onto the road to Alberta. After driving all night, the tired group set up camp near a city to sleep for two hours before hitting the road again at 8:00 a.m. But 20 minutes into the second half of their journey, one of Louise’s worst dreams came true: The group realized that Sedze was not in any of their cars. She was missing. The group came back to their campsite. They believed that they might have left Sedze there by mistake. They looked for Sedze everywhere, but they didn’t find her. Though Louise tried to stay positive, deep down she feared the worst: Either a wild animal killed Sedze or she went away in a river. After looking for her for 30 minutes, Louise and the others continued the trip south. Later that evening, the group finally arrived in High Level. Louise called her daughter, Jilaine, who lived in another city and told her about the dog. Ten minutes after they hung up, Jilaine ________ in surprise. A man named Ryan Snyder posted a picture of a dog he found near a bridge online. The dog looked exactly like Sedze. A Louise quickly got on to Ryan. B And she made sure that the dog was Sedze. Sedze was alive and well. C While speaking to each other on the phone, they found that they were standing on opposite sides of the same baseball ground. D “It was the greatest feeling when he brought her over on her leash (牵狗绳) and she hurried to us,” she said.   Three weeks later, the group returned to their homes in Yellowknife. “If my house had burned to the ground, I could have replaced (替换) it,” Louise said. “But I can’t replace my family or my pet dog.” 36. Why did Louise leave for Alberta on August 16? ________________________________________________________. 37. What does the underlined word “She” in Paragraph 2 refer to? ________________________________________________________ 38. What can we fill in “________” in Paragraph 4? ________________________________________________________ 39. In Paragraph 5, the sentence “In fact, Ryan also arrived in High Level.” is missing. Which blank should we put it in, A, B, C or D? ________________________________________________________ 40. What did Louise think of her pet dog in the last paragraph? ________________________________________________________ 五、词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 41. My sister likes reading detective ________ (novel) in her free time. 42. Speaking of travelling, are you going anywhere ________ (excite) this year? 43. I don’t feel like ________ (go) out for a walk today. It’s too hot outside. 44. My grandfather is becoming more and more ________ (forget) these days.He sometimes loses his way home. 45. I ________ (invit) my classmates to my birthday partyto have fun last Sunday. 46. It is said that elephants are the ________ (large) existing land mammals on earth. 47. There is ________ (anything) for everyone at Greenwood Park. 48. ________ (sudden), I saw her lips begin to tremble and cried. 49. Tagore was an ________ (India) poet. 50. Today ________ (million) of people communicate with each other by mobile phones. 6、 书面表达(满分15分) 劳动开创未来,奋斗成就梦想。学校校刊正在开展以“ I learned a lot from doing housework”为题的征文活动。请你结合下面图示信息,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。 ( Understand parents Learn some useful skills Doing the housework Make me more independent ... ) 写作要求: 1. 文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 3. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 I learned a lot from doing housework Doing housework is important to students because it teaches us living skills and can make us better. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That's all. Thank you! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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 甘肃省兰州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语练习试题
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 甘肃省兰州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语练习试题
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