内容正文:
清单03:中考英语阅读完形障碍词汇+首字母填空高频词汇
第一部分:中考阅读理解障碍词汇
表格 1:序号 1-10(A-E 开头障碍词汇)
词汇(含音标)
中文释义
例句(含翻译)
1. abandon /əˈbændən/
放弃;抛弃(v.)
He had to abandon his plan due to lack of money.(由于缺钱,他不得不放弃计划。)
2. absolute /ˈæbsəluːt/
绝对的;完全的(adj.)
There is no absolute truth in this world.(这个世界上没有绝对的真理。)
3. accomplish /əˈkʌmplɪʃ/
完成;实现(v.)
She managed to accomplish the task ahead of time.(她设法提前完成了任务。)
4. balance /ˈbæləns/
平衡;权衡(n./v.)
You need to keep a balance between work and rest.(你需要在工作和休息之间保持平衡。)
5. barrier /ˈbæriə(r)/
障碍;栅栏(n.)
Language differences can be a barrier to communication.(语言差异可能成为沟通的障碍。)
6. challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/
挑战;质疑(n./v.)
Facing challenges bravely is a good quality.(勇敢面对挑战是一种好品质。)
7. characteristic /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/
特征;特有的(n./adj.)
One characteristic of cats is their agility.(猫的一个特征是敏捷。)
8. damage /ˈdæmɪdʒ/
损害;损坏(n./v.)
The storm caused great damage to the crops.(暴风雨对庄稼造成了巨大损害。)
9. essential /ɪˈsenʃl/
必要的;本质的(adj.)
Water is essential for human survival.(水对人类生存至关重要。)
10. evaluate /ɪˈvæljueɪt/
评价;评估(v.)
Teachers need to evaluate students' performance regularly.(老师需要定期评价学生的表现。)
表格 2:序号 11-20(F-J 开头障碍词汇)
词汇(含音标)
中文释义
例句(含翻译)
11. flexible /ˈfleksəbl/
灵活的;可弯曲的(adj.)
She has a flexible schedule to take care of her family.(她的日程安排很灵活,方便照顾家人。)
12. flee /fliː/
逃离;逃避(v.)
Many people fled the area before the hurricane arrived.(飓风来临前,许多人逃离了该地区。)
13. guarantee /ˌɡærənˈtiː/
保证;担保(v./n.)
The shop guarantees a full refund if the product is faulty.(如果产品有质量问题,商店保证全额退款。)
14. glance /ɡlɑːns/
瞥一眼;扫视(v./n.)
He glanced at the clock and realized he was late.(他瞥了一眼时钟,意识到自己迟到了。)
15. hesitate /ˈhezɪteɪt/
犹豫;迟疑(v.)
Don't hesitate to ask for help when you are in trouble.(遇到困难时,别犹豫,尽管求助。)
16. highlight /ˈhaɪlaɪt/
强调;突出(v./n.)
The report highlights the importance of environmental protection.(这份报告强调了环境保护的重要性。)
17. inspire /ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/
激励;鼓舞(v.)
Her story inspired many young people to pursue their dreams.(她的故事激励了许多年轻人追求梦想。)
18. involve /ɪnˈvɒlv/
涉及;包含(v.)
The project involves cooperation between three departments.(这个项目涉及三个部门的合作。)
19. joint /dʒɔɪnt/
共同的;联合的(adj.)
They are joint owners of the company.(他们是这家公司的联合所有者。)
20. journey /ˈdʒɜːni/
旅行;旅程(n.)
His journey across the desert was full of challenges.(他的沙漠之旅充满了挑战。)
表格 3:序号 21-30(K-O 开头障碍词汇)
词汇(含音标)
中文释义
例句(含翻译)
21. keen /kiːn/
热衷的;敏锐的(adj.)
She is keen on painting and practices every weekend.(她热衷于绘画,每个周末都练习。)
22. kneel /niːl/
跪;跪下(v.)
The little girl knelt down to pick up the fallen flower.(小女孩跪下捡起掉落的花。)
23. liberate /ˈlɪbəreɪt/
解放;释放(v.)
The soldiers fought hard to liberate the occupied city.(士兵们奋力解放被占领的城市。)
24. luxury /ˈlʌkʃəri/
奢侈品;奢侈的(n./adj.)
For many people, traveling abroad is a luxury.(对许多人来说,出国旅行是一种奢侈品。)
25. mature /məˈtʃʊə(r)/
成熟的;使成熟(adj./v.)
She is more mature than other students of her age.(她比同龄的其他学生更成熟。)
26. motivate /ˈməʊtɪveɪt/
激励;激发(v.)
A good teacher can motivate students to learn actively.(一位好老师能激励学生主动学习。)
27. neglect /nɪˈɡlekt/
忽视;忽略(v./n.)
Don't neglect your health while working hard.(努力工作的同时,不要忽视自己的健康。)
28. normal /ˈnɔːml/
正常的;常态(adj./n.)
It takes time to return to normal after the illness.(生病后需要时间才能恢复正常。)
29. observe /əbˈzɜːv/
观察;遵守(v.)
Scientists observe the stars through telescopes.(科学家通过望远镜观察星星。)
30. oppose /əˈpəʊz/
反对;抵制(v.)
Many people oppose building factories near residential areas.(许多人反对在居民区附近建工厂。)
表格 4:序号 31-40(P-T 开头障碍词汇)
词汇(含音标)
中文释义
例句(含翻译)
31. persuade /pəˈsweɪd/
说服;劝说(v.)
I tried to persuade my parents to let me learn piano.(我试图说服父母让我学钢琴。)
32. preserve /prɪˈzɜːv/
保护;保存(v.)
We need to preserve historical buildings for future generations.(我们需要为后代保护历史建筑。)
33. qualify /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/
使合格;具备资格(v.)
You need to pass the test to qualify for the competition.(你需要通过考试才能获得比赛资格。)
34. quit /kwɪt/
放弃;辞职(v.)
He decided to quit smoking for the sake of his health.(为了健康,他决定戒烟。)
35. resist /rɪˈzɪst/
抵抗;忍住(v.)
It's hard to resist the temptation of delicious food.(很难忍住美食的诱惑。)
36. remove /rɪˈmuːv/
移除;去除(v.)
The worker removed the broken machine from the factory.(工人把坏掉的机器从工厂移走了。)
37. sacrifice /ˈsækrɪfaɪs/
牺牲;奉献(n./v.)
Her parents made great sacrifices to support her education.(她的父母为支持她上学做出了巨大牺牲。)
38. satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/
满足;使满意(v.)
The company tries its best to satisfy customers' needs.(公司尽力满足客户的需求。)
39. transform /trænsˈfɔːm/
改变;使变形(v.)
The Internet has transformed the way we communicate.(互联网改变了我们的沟通方式。)
40. tolerate /ˈtɒləreɪt/
容忍;忍受(v.)
We should tolerate different opinions in a team.(在团队中,我们应该容忍不同的意见。)
表格 5:序号 41-50(U-Z 及 A-B 补充障碍词汇)
词汇(含音标)
中文释义
例句(含翻译)
41. unique /juːˈniːk/
独特的;唯一的(adj.)
Each person has a unique personality.(每个人都有独特的个性。)
42. urgent /ˈɜːdʒənt/
紧急的;迫切的(adj.)
It's an urgent matter that needs to be dealt with immediately.(这是一件需要立即处理的紧急事务。)
43. vary /ˈveəri/
变化;不同(v.)
The prices of vegetables vary with the seasons.(蔬菜的价格随季节变化。)
44. value /ˈvæljuː/
价值;重视(n./v.)
We should value the time we spend with our family.(我们应该珍惜和家人在一起的时间。)
45. witness /ˈwɪtnəs/
目击;证人(v./n.)
He witnessed the accident on his way to school.(他在上学路上目击了那场事故。)
46. wander /ˈwɒndə(r)/
漫步;徘徊(v.)
They wandered around the park after dinner.(晚饭后,他们在公园里漫步。)
47. yield /jiːld/
屈服;产生(v./n.)
The tree yields a lot of fruit every autumn.(这棵树每年秋天都结很多果子。)
48. youth /juːθ/
青春;年轻人(n.)
He spent his youth studying hard for his dream.(他把青春都花在为梦想努力学习上。)
49. zone /zəʊn/
区域;地带(n.)
This area is designated as a nature protection zone.(这个区域被划定为自然保护区。)
50. zebra /ˈzebrə/
斑马(n.)
Zebras are famous for their black and white stripes.(斑马以其黑白条纹而闻名。)
表格 6:序号 51-60(A-D 补充障碍词汇)
词汇(含音标)
中文释义
例句(含翻译)
51. adapt /əˈdæpt/
适应;改编(v.)
It takes time to adapt to a new school life.(适应新的学校生活需要时间。)
52. adequate /ˈædɪkwət/
足够的;适当的(adj.)
We need adequate time to prepare for the exam.(我们需要足够的时间准备考试。)
53. assess /əˈses/
评估;评价(v.)
The teacher will assess our performance in the final exam.(老师会评估我们期末考试的表现。)
54. assume /əˈsjuːm/
假设;承担(v.)
We can assume that he will come on time.(我们可以假设他会准时来。)
55. behave /bɪˈheɪv/
表现;举止(v.)
Students should behave politely in public places.(学生在公共场所应该举止文明。)
56. benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/
益处;受益(n./v.)
Reading books has many benefits for children.(读书对孩子有很多好处。)
57. convenient /kənˈviːniənt/
方便的;便利的(adj.)
Online shopping is very convenient for busy people.(网上购物对忙碌的人来说很方便。)
58. convince /kənˈvɪns/
说服;使确信(v.)
I tried to convince him to change his mind.(我试图说服他改变主意。)
59. depart /dɪˈpɑːt/
离开;出发(v.)
The train will depart from Platform 3 at 9 a.m.(火车将于上午 9 点从 3 号站台出发。)
60. determine /dɪˈtɜːmɪn/
决定;确定(v.)
Her hard work determined her success in the end.(她的努力最终决定了她的成功。)
表格 7:序号 61-70(E-I 补充障碍词汇)
词汇(含音标)
中文释义
例句(含翻译)
61. effective /ɪˈfektɪv/
有效的;生效的(adj.)
This method is effective in improving English skills.(这种方法对提高英语能力很有效。)
62. elect /ɪˈlekt/
选举;推选(v.)
They elected him as the monitor of the class.(他们选举他为班长。)
63. forbid /fəˈbɪd/
禁止;不许(v.)
The school forbids students to use mobile phones in class.(学校禁止学生在课堂上使用手机。)
64. frequent /ˈfriːkwənt/
频繁的;经常的(adj.)
He has frequent meetings with his business partners.(他经常和商业伙伴开会。)
65. gradual /ˈɡrædʒuəl/
逐渐的;逐步的(adj.)
There has been a gradual improvement in his English.(他的英语有了逐步的提高。)
66. grasp /ɡrɑːsp/
抓住;理解(v./n.)
She grasped the chance to study abroad.(她抓住了出国留学的机会。)
67. ignore /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/
忽视;不理睬(v.)
Don't ignore the advice from your parents.(不要忽视父母的建议。)
68. immediate /ɪˈmiːdiət/
立即的;直接的(adj.)
We need to take immediate action to stop the fire.(我们需要立即采取行动灭火。)
69. independent /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/
独立的;自主的(adj.)
Children should learn to be independent when they grow up.(孩子长大后应该学会独立。)
70. injure /ˈɪndʒə(r)/
伤害;损害(v.)
He injured his leg while playing football.(他踢足球时伤了腿。)
表格 8:序号 71-80(J-N 补充障碍词汇)
词汇(含音标)
中文释义
例句(含翻译)
71. junior /ˈdʒuːniə(r)/
初级的;晚辈(adj./n.)
He is a junior student in a middle school.(他是一名初中低年级学生。)
72. kernel /ˈkɜːnl/
核心;仁(n.)
The kernel of his idea is to protect the environment.(他想法的核心是保护环境。)
73. lack /læk/
缺乏;不足(n./v.)
Many children in poor areas lack access to good education.(贫困地区的许多孩子缺乏获得良好教育的机会。)
74. limit /ˈlɪmɪt/
限制;界限(n./v.)
We should limit the time we spend on playing games.(我们应该限制玩游戏的时间。)
75. march /mɑːtʃ/
行军;前进(v./n.)
The soldiers marched forward in the heavy rain.(士兵们在大雨中前进。)
76. mild /maɪld/
温和的;轻微的(adj.)
She has a mild personality and gets along well with others.(她性格温和,和别人相处得很好。)
77. narrow /ˈnærəʊ/
狭窄的;缩小(adj./v.)
The road becomes narrow when it reaches the mountain.(这条路到了山区就变窄了。)
78. neat /niːt/
整洁的;灵巧的(adj.)
Her desk is always neat and tidy.(她的书桌总是干净整洁。)
79. obey /əˈbeɪ/
服从;遵守(v.)
Everyone should obey the traffic rules.(每个人都应该遵守交通规则。)
80. obvious /ˈɒbviəs/
明显的;显而易见的(adj.)
It's obvious that she has made great progress.(很明显,她取得了很大的进步。)
表格 9:序号 81-90(P-S 补充障碍词汇)
词汇(含音标)
中文释义
例句(含翻译)
81. pace /peɪs/
步伐;速度(n./v.)
He walked at a slow pace to enjoy the scenery.(他放慢步伐欣赏风景。)
82. panic /ˈpænɪk/
恐慌;使恐慌(n./v.)
Don't panic when you face difficulties.(遇到困难时不要恐慌。)
83. pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/
先锋;开创者(n./v.)
He is a pioneer in the field of artificial intelligence.(他是人工智能领域的先驱。)
84. predict /prɪˈdɪkt/
预测;预言(v.)
Experts predict that the economy will grow next year.(专家预测明年经济将会增长。)
85. rare /reə(r)/
稀有的;罕见的(adj.)
This kind of plant is rare in our country.(这种植物在我国很稀有。)
86. react /riˈækt/
反应;回应(v.)
How did she react to the good news?(她对这个好消息有什么反应?)
87. reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/
可靠的;可信赖的(adj.)
He is a reliable friend who always helps others.(他是一个可靠的朋友,总是帮助别人。)
88. severe /sɪˈvɪə(r)/
严重的;严厉的(adj.)
The area was hit by a severe storm last night.(昨晚该地区遭遇了严重的暴风雨。)
89. shelter /ˈʃeltə(r)/
庇护所;庇护(n./v.)
Many homeless people live in the shelter during winter.(冬天,许多无家可归的人住在庇护所里。)
90. slight /slaɪt/
轻微的;略微(adj./adv.)
There is a slight difference between the two pictures.(这两张图片之间有细微的差别。)
表格 10:序号 91-100(T-Z 补充障碍词汇)
词汇(含音标)
中文释义
例句(含翻译)
91. temporary /ˈtemprəri/
暂时的;临时的(adj.)
He found a temporary job during the summer vacation.(他在暑假期间找到了一份临时工作。)
92. tend /tend/
倾向于;照料(v.)
She tends to get up early in the morning.(她习惯早上早起。)
93. unique /juːˈniːk/
独特的;唯一的(adj.)
The museum has a unique collection of ancient coins.(这个博物馆有一批独特的古钱币藏品。)
94. vanish /ˈvænɪʃ/
消失;绝迹(v.)
The snow vanished quickly under the sun.(雪在阳光下很快就消失了。)
95. warn /wɔːn/
警告;告诫(v.)
The teacher warned us not to swim in the river.(老师警告我们不要在河里游泳。)
96. whisper /ˈwɪspə(r)/
低语;耳语(v./n.)
They whispered to each other during the meeting.(他们在会议期间互相低语。)
97. widespread /ˈwaɪdspred/
广泛的;普遍的(adj.)
There is widespread concern about the environment.(人们对环境问题普遍关注。)
98. wrap /ræp/
包裹;缠绕(v./n.)
She wrapped the gift in colorful paper.(她用彩纸把礼物包起来。)
99. yell /jel/
大喊;叫嚷(v./n.)
The crowd yelled with excitement when the team won.(球队获胜时,人群兴奋地大喊。)
100. zoom /zuːm/
快速移动;猛增(v.)
The camera zoomed in on the details of the painting.(相机拉近镜头拍摄这幅画的细节。)
第二部分:中考完形填空核心词汇
1
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1. attention n. 注意,关注,关心
例句:I didn't pay attention to what she was saying.
翻译:我没有注意她在说什么。
2. physical adj. 物理的;身体的
例句:The physical benefits of exercise can be divided
into three factors.
翻译:运动对身体的好处可以分为3个方面。
3. public adj. 公开的,公共的,公众的
例句:Most of us use public transport to get to work.
翻译:我们大多数人都使用公共交通去上班。
4. follow v. 跟随,跟踪,遵循
例句:You may never catch them, but if you follow
them, they will lead you to success.
翻译:你可能永远无法赶上它们,但跟随它们就能走向成功。
5. receive v. 收到
例句:Few candidates had received any training in
management.
翻译:没有几个应聘者接受过管理培训。
6. depend v. 依赖
例句:Officials of the CIA depend heavily on
electronic mail to communicate with each other
翻译:中情局官员之间的联系在很大程度上依赖电子邮件。
7. cause v. 引起,造成;n. 原因
例句:The cause of the fire is not yet known.
翻译:火灾的原因尚不清楚。
8. realize v. 意识到;实现[B4]
例句:It is hard for us to realize nowadays how
difficult it was for the pioneers.
翻译:登山先驱者登山的艰难,我们现在是无法理解的。
9. influence n. 影响,感化;v. 影响,改变
例句:His family have been a very positive influence
on him.
翻译:他的家庭对他有十分良好的影响。
10. unless conj. 如果不,除非
例句:I sleep with the window open unless it's really
cold.
翻译:天气若不很冷,我总开着窗户睡觉。
11. effort n. 努力,成就
例句:You should put more effort into your work.
翻译:你应该更加努力地工作。
12. lift v. 举起,振作,提高
例句:He stood with his legs and shoulders braced,
ready to lift the weights.
翻译:他绷紧腿和肩膀站着,准备举起杠铃。
13. sense n. 感官,感觉
例句:She has lost all sense of direction in her life.
翻译:她完全丧失了生活的方向
14. direction n. 方向,指导,说明
例句:This won't solve the problem but it's a step in
the right direction.
翻译:这虽不能解决问题,却是朝正确方向迈出的一步。
15. normal adj. 正常的,标准的
例句:He should be able to lead a perfectly normal
life.
翻译:他应该能够过上完全正常的生活。
16. wonder v. 想知道,怀疑;n.奇迹
例句:I was wondering whether you'd like to come to
a party.
翻译:不知您能否来参加聚会。
17. recently adv. 最近地
例句:The school has recently built a new gym.
翻译:学校最近新建了一个体育馆。
18. worth adj. 值得的
例句:He has a personal net worth of $10 million.
翻译:他有价值1千万美元的个人净资产。
19. provide v. 供给,提供
例句:We are here to provide the public with a service.
翻译:我们来这里是为公众服务。
20. reason n. 理由,原因
例句:For some reason we all have to come in early
tomorrow.
翻译:出于某种原因,我们大家明天不得不早点来。
21. situation n. 形势,情况
例句:The government will review the situation later
in the year.
翻译:政府将在今年晚些时候重新检讨形势。
22. social adj. 社会的,社交的
例句:Team sports help to develop a child's social
skills.
翻译:团队体育运动有助于培养孩子的交际能力。
23. confidence n. 信心
例句:It took a long time to gain her confidence.
翻译:花了很长的时间才赢得她的信任。
24. blame v. 责备,归咎于
例句:It's not good enough just to blame the unruly
children.
翻译:对难管教的孩子只是责备是不够的。
25. fight n.& v. 战斗,打架
例句:My father did leave his university to fight the
Germans.
翻译:我父亲确实离开了大学去和德国人打仗了。
26. disease n. 疾病
例句:400 people a year die of this disease on average.
翻译:平均每年有400人死于这种疾病。
27. suppose v. 假定,认为,料想
例句:These new friends of hers are supposed to be
very rich.
翻译:她的这些新朋友想必都很富有。
28. shape n. 形状v. 形成,影响
例句:Your education is bound to shape your world
view.
翻译:你接受的教育必定会影响你的世界观。
29. place n. 地方v.放置,安置,安排
例句:I don't want to lose my place in the line.
翻译:我可不想失去排队的位置。
30. respect n. 尊敬;方面 v. 尊敬
例句:Respect for life is a cardinal principle of
English law.
翻译:尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。
31. spirit n. 精神,灵魂
例句:Obey the spirit, not the letter of the law.
翻译:要依照法律的精神实质,而不是字面意思。
32. exactly adv. 恰好地;正是;精确地;正确地
例句:This one works in exactly the same way as the
other.
翻译:这个跟那个运转方法完全一样。
33. report v.&n. 报告
例句:I made only a few small changes to the report.
翻译:我对报告只做了几处小改动。
34. industry n. 工业,产业
例句:The main purpose of industry is to create
wealth.
翻译:工业的主要目的是创造财富。
35. behavior n. 举止
例句:Language is not art but both are forms of
human behavior.
翻译:言语不是艺术,但两者都是人类的行为方式。
36. increase v. 增加,加大
例句:The population is increasing at about 6% per
year.
翻译:人口以每年约6%的速度增加。
37. act v. 行动,扮演n.表现,举止
例句:She acts well but she hasn't got star quality.
翻译:她演得不错,但缺少成为一个明星的素质。
38. pass v. 通过,传递
例句:A much smaller number of students passed
than I had expected.
翻译:通过考试的学生比我预计的少得多。
39. think v. 想,认为
例句:I think we should go back to first principles.
翻译:我认为我们应该回到基本原则上。
40. mean v. 意味着,意思是
例句:They mean to share the business between them,
after you yourself are gone, Sir
翻译:先生,他们两个打算等您本人离开后瓜分这个企业。
41. stand v. 站立,承受
例句:United we stand; divided we fall.
翻译:团结使我们站立,分开使我们倒下。
42. use v. 使用 n. 用途
例句:I have the use of the car this week.
翻译:这辆汽车本周归我使用。
43. mind v. 介意;n. 精神,意见
例句:Would you mind leaving us alone for a few
minutes?
翻译:你不介意让我们单独待一会吧?
44. keep v. 保持,坚持
例句:You'll need to keep a clear head for your
interview.
翻译:你面试时需要保持清醒的头脑。
45. count v. 计算,计数
例句:There are 12 weeks to go, counting from today.
翻译:从今天算起还有12个星期。
46. happen v. 发生
例句:All these changes happened over a period of
time.
翻译:所有这些变化都是在一段时间内发生的。
47. research v.&n. 研究,调查
例句:I'm doing some research on the subject.
翻译:我正就这一课题进行研究。
48. scientist n. 科学家
例句:He is a writer first and a scientist second.
翻译:他首先是作家,然后才是科学家。
49. while conj. 当......时; n. 一会儿
例句:I'll be back in a little while.
翻译:我一会儿就回来。
50. such adj. 这样的,如此的
例句:He said he didn't have time or made some such
excuse.
翻译:他说他没时间或别的诸如此类的借口。
51. seem v. 似乎
例句:You seem to have a high opinion of yourself!
翻译:你似乎自我评价很高嘛!
52. right adj. 正确的;右边的 n. 权利
例句:A few kind words at the right time make all the
difference.
翻译:在适当的时候说几句体贴话效果迥然不同。
53. last v. 持续;adj. 最后的;adv. 最近
例句:The company has come a long way in the last 5
years.
翻译:公司在过去的5年里取得了许多进步。
54. example n. 例子,榜样
例句:This dictionary has many examples of how words are used.
翻译:这部词典有许多关于词语用法的示例。
55. excite v. 使兴奋
例句:Try not to excite your baby too much before
bedtime.
翻译:睡觉前尽量别使宝宝太兴奋。
56. still adj. 静止的;adv.仍然
例句:The fact remains that we are still two teachers
short.
翻译:实际情况是我们还缺少两名教师。
57. consider v. 认为,考虑
例句:You should consider other people before you
act.
翻译:你在行动之前应当考虑到别人。
58. bring v. 带来
例句:The new policy did not bring the hoped-for
economic recovery.
翻译:新政策并没有带来所期待的经济复苏。
59. enter v. 进入
例句:Several new firms have now entered the market.
翻译:有几家新公司已打入市场。
60. change v. 改变;n. 变化,零钱
例句:A change of job would do you the world of
good.
翻译:换一下工作会对你大有好处。
61. however adv. 然而
例句:When you come down to it, however, the basic
problems of life have not changed.
翻译:然而,归根结底,生活中一些基本的问题还是没有变。
62. effect n. 影响,效果
例句:All this publicity has had a snowball effect on
the sales of their latest album.
翻译:所有这些宣传对他们最新唱片的销售产生了一种滚雪球效应。
63. experience n. 经验,经历
例句:Experience is more important for this job than
paper qualifications.
翻译:就这项工作而言,经验比纸面上的资格重要。
64. prove v. 证明,表明
例句:The research should prove invaluable in the
study of children's language.
翻译:这项调查对于儿童语言的研究将极有价值。
65. stop v. 停止;n. 车站,停止
例句:If I had the choice, I would stop working
tomorrow.
翻译:如果让我选择,我明天就停止工作。
66. choose v. 选择
例句:There are so many different makes to choose
from.
翻译:有很多不同的型号可供选择。
67. pay v. 付款;n. 薪水
例句:Her job is hard work, but the pay is good.
翻译:她工作虽辛苦,但薪水不低。
68. result v. 结果,导致;n. 结果,答案
例句:His death was a direct result of your action.
翻译:他的死是你的行为直接造成的后果。
69. connect v. 连接,结合
例句:The two cases are most probably connected.
翻译:这两桩案件极有可能互相关联。
70. develop v. 发展,壮大,开发,研制
例句:We need to develop local industries.
翻译:我们需要发展地方工业。
71. common adj. 共同的,普遍的
例句:The most common complaint is about poor
service.
翻译:最常见的投诉与服务差有关。
72. science n. 科学
例句:The study of science has enriched all our lives.
翻译:科学研究丰富了我们的整个生活。
73. miss v. 错过,想念
例句:We missed the target by two feet.
翻译:我们差二呎未击中目标。
74. travel v.& n. 旅行
例句:Some travel companies will probably go out of
business this summer.
翻译:今年夏天一些旅游公司很可能歇业。
75. probably adv. 可能地
例句:I can probably make the time to see them.
翻译:我大概能腾出时间去看望他们。
76. set n. 一套;v. 设置,安置
例句:We have to set a time limit for the work.
翻译:我们得为这项工作规定个期限。
77. hope v.& n. 希望
例句:They hope to form the new government.
翻译:他们希望组建新政府。
78. draw v. 画,引出
例句:Take a sheet of paper and draw a line down the
middle.
翻译:拿出一张纸,在中间画一条线。
79. program n. 节目,程序
例句:The system has the ability to run more than one
program at the same time.
翻译:该系统能够同时运行一个以上的程序。
80. courage n. 勇气,胆量
例句:It takes courage to speak out against the tide
of opinion.
翻译:跟舆论趋向唱反调需要勇气。
81. direct adj. 直接的,直系的;v. 指导
例句:The failure of the company was a direct result
of bad management.
翻译:公司倒闭的直接原因是经营不善。
82. hold v. 持有,保存,持续,举行,抓住
例句:They hold differing views.
翻译:他们持有不同的观点。
83. title n. 标题,头衔
例句:The title is right at the top of the page.
翻译:标题就在页面的顶端。
84. notice n. 布告,通知;v. 注意到
例句:It was Susan who brought the problem to my
notice.
翻译:是苏珊使我注意到这个问题的。
85. once n. 一次;adv. 曾经;conj. 一旦
例句:She's planning to return to work once the
children start school.
翻译:她正计划孩子一入学就恢复上班。
86. storm n. 暴风雨
例句:How long do you think this storm will last?
翻译:你看这暴风雨会持续多久?
87. improve v. 改善,提高
例句:We seek to improve relations between our two
countries.
翻译:我们寻求改进我们两国间的关系。
88. spend v. 花费
例句:Parents spend an average of $220 a year on
toys.
翻译:父母为孩子买玩具的花费每年平均为220元。
89. light v. 点亮;n. 光
例句:Bring it into the light so I can see it.
翻译:把它拿到亮的地方,好让我看见。
90. possible adj. 可能的
例句:It is always possible that the judge may decide
against you.
翻译:法官判你败诉总是有可能的。
91. information n. 信息
例句:I have some information you may be able to
use.
翻译:我有些可能对你有用的信息。
92. ability n. 能力
例句:His outstanding ability earned him a place on
the team.
翻译:他非凡的能力为他在队中赢得了一席之地。
93. save v. 节省,储存,拯救
例句:He's saving his strength for the last part of the
race.
翻译:他保存体力,以便在比赛的最后阶段发力。
94. suggest v .建议,提议
例句:What do these results suggest to you?
翻译:照你看,这些结果说明什么呢?
95. present v. 授予,颁发;adj. 出席的;n. 现在,礼物
例句:We don't usually give presents to people at
work.
翻译:我们一般不给在职职工送礼。
96. collect v. 收集
例句:I have to collect the children from school at 3
o'clock.
翻译:我得在3点钟到学校接孩子。
97. create v. 创造
例句:This will create problems in the months ahead.
翻译:在以后的几个月中这个就要出问题。
98. special adj. 特别的,专门的
例句:Teaching children with special needs requires
patience and understanding.
翻译:教育有特殊需要的儿童需要耐心和体谅。
99. enough adj. 足够的;adv. 充分地
例句:He couldn't find the words to thank her enough.
翻译:他找不出适当的话语来充分表达对她的感激之情。
100. head v. 朝......进行;n. 头,上端
例句:Blood was pouring out of a cut on her head.
翻译:血不断地从她头上的伤口中涌出。
101. stress v. 强调;n. 压力
例句:Only then did she realize the stress he was
under.
翻译:直到那时她才意识到他所承受的压力。
102. law n. 法律
例句:The new law was introduced in 1991.
翻译:这项新法律是于1991年开始实施的。
103. pain n. 疼痛
例句:It was several weeks before he was completely
free of pain.
翻译:过了几星期他的疼痛才完全消除。
104. value n. 价值
例句:I don't own anything of any value.
翻译:我没有任何值钱的东西。
105. deal v. 处理;n. 交易
例句:We must take positive steps to deal with the
problem.
翻译:我们必须采取积极步骤处理这个问题。
106. culture n. 文化
例句:Death is one of the great taboos in our culture.
翻译:在我们的文化中,“死亡”是一大忌。
107. rest n. 其余的人(物),休息; v. 休息
例句:He has more money than the rest of us put
together.
翻译:他的钱比我们所有人的加在一起还多。
108. serious adj. 严肃的,严重的
例句:This could cause serious damage to the
country's economy.
翻译:这可能对国家的经济造成严重破坏。
109. note v. 注意到;n. 笔记,钞票,音符,音调
例句:That note is definitely too high for me.
翻译:那个音对我来说绝对太高了。
110. control v.& n. 控制,管理
例句:A new system has been designed to control
traffic in the city.
翻译:控制城市交通的新系统已经设计出来。
111. famous adj. 著名的,出名的
例句:She never achieved her dream of becoming a
famous writer.
翻译:她一直未能实现当名作家的夙愿。
112. introduce v. 介绍
例句:We want to introduce the latest technology into
schools.
翻译:我们想向各学校推介最新的技术。
113. share v. 分享,分担,与......一致
例句:People often share their political views with
their parents.
翻译:人常常跟自己的父母政治观点一致。
114. method n. 方法,办法
例句:Speech is the fastest method of communication
between people.
翻译:说话是人与人之间交流最快捷的方法。
115. modern adj. 现代的
例句:Stress is a major problem of modern life.
翻译:压力是现代生活中的主要问题。
116. fail v. 失败,不及格,衰退
例句:His last months in office were influenced by
failing health.
翻译:由于健康恶化,他最后几个月的公职工作受到了影响。
117. point v. 指出;n. 点,要点
例句:I don't see the point of doing it all again.
翻译:我就不明白,再做一次有什么意义。
118. produce v. 生产,产生
例句:The region produces over 50% of the country's
wheat.
翻译:这个地区出产全国50%以上的小麦。
119. against prep. 反对,靠着,衬托
例句:The general feeling of the meeting was against
the decision.
翻译:会议上普遍的意见是反对这个决定。
120. comfort v. 使舒适,安慰
例句:They had enough money to live in comfort in
their old age.
翻译:他们有足够的钱舒舒服服地安度晚年。
121. complete v. 完成;adj. 完整的,完全的,彻底的
例句:I only need one more card to complete the set.
翻译:我只差一张卡片就配齐全套了。
122. screen n. 屏幕
例句:Slowly, an image began to appear on the screen.
翻译:屏幕上慢慢地出现了一幅图像。
123. enemy n. 敌人
例句:After just one day, she had already made an
enemy of her manager.
翻译:刚过一天她就已经与经理为敌了。
124. leave v. 离开,留下
例句:Many people leave the land to find work in
towns and cities.
翻译:许多人离开土地到城镇里找工作。
125. express v. 表达
例句:I would like to express my gratitude to
everyone for their hard work.
翻译:我要对所有辛勤劳动的人表示感谢。
126. offer v. 提供
例句:He made us a reasonable offer for the car.
翻译:他给我们出的车价公平合理。
127. explain v. 解释
例句:Can you explain how the email system works?
翻译:你能说明一下电子邮件系统的工作原理吗?
128. order v. 预定,订购;n. 命令,次序,订购
例句:State your reasons in order of importance.
翻译:按重要性顺序陈述你的理由。
129. exercise v. 练习,演习
例句:The mind needs exercise as well as the body.
翻译:大脑同身体一样需要锻炼。
130. fall v. 落下,倒下
例句:It is important not to let production levels fall.
翻译:重要的是别让产量滑落。
131. whatever pron. 无论什么
例句:She knew that, whatever she decided, her family
was right behind her.
翻译:她知道,无论她作出什么决定,她的家人肯定会支持她的。
132. important adj. 重要的
例句:It is important to develop good study skills.
翻译:培养良好的学习方法很重要。
133. plant v. 种植;n. 植物
例句:Water the plant regularly, never letting the soil
dry out.
翻译:经常给植物浇水,别让土壤干透了。
134. begin v. 开始
例句:We began work on the project in May.
翻译:我们于五月份启动了这项工程。
135. full adj. 充满的,饱的,繁忙的
例句:Her life was too full to find time for hobbies.
翻译:她的生活太忙,没有业余爱好的时间。
136. discuss v. 讨论,辩论
例句:Would now be a suitable moment to discuss my
report?
翻译:现在讨论我的报告合适不合适?
137. noise n. 声音,噪音
例句:I'd like to make a complaint about the noise.
翻译:我要就噪音问题提出投诉。
138. percent n. 百分比
例句:Violent crime has increased by 10 percent since
last year .
翻译:暴力犯罪自去年以来增加了10%。
139. united adj. 联合的,一致的,团结的
例句:This was a first step towards a united Europe.
翻译:这是向建立统一欧洲的目标迈出的第一步。
140. second num. 第二;n. 秒
例句:Take the first right, then the second left.
翻译:在第一个路口向右拐,然后再在第二个路口向左拐。
141. simple adj. 简单的
例句:I need a simple yes or no to my questions.
翻译:我的问题只需要简单地回答是或不是。
142. meaning n. 意义,意思
例句:He didn't really get his meaning over to the
audience.
翻译:他未能完全把他的意思向听众讲清楚。
143. dream v.&n. 梦想
例句:Winning the medal was like a dream come true.
翻译:获得这枚奖牌好比梦想成真。
144. training n. 训练,培养
例句:The company needs to improve its training and
retention of staff.
翻译:公司需要改进对员工的培训和留用工作。
145. owner n. 所有者,业主
例句:He is part owner of a farm in France.
翻译:他拥有法国某农场的一部分。
146. poor adj. 贫穷的
例句:The country has a poor record on human rights.
翻译:这个国家人权记录不佳。
147. practice v.&n. 实践,练习
例句:She's practicing medicine in Philadelphia.
翻译:她在费城行医。
148. raise v. 提高,抚养,筹集
例句:Our campaign's main purpose is to raise money.
翻译:我们这次活动的主要目的是募款。
149. able adj. 能够的,有能力的
例句:He's well able to take care of himself.
翻译:他完全能够自理。
150. afraid adj. 害怕的
例句:People are often afraid of things they don't
understand.
翻译:人往往对自己不懂的东西感到恐惧。
151. agree v. 同意
例句:Not many people agree with the government's
prediction that the economy will improve.
翻译:没有多少人赞同政府认为经济将会有所改善的预测。
152. along adv. 向前的;prep. 沿着
例句:You'll find his office just along the corridor.
翻译:沿着走廊你就可以找到他的办公室。
153. anything pron. 任何事
例句:I haven't found anything out about him yet.
翻译:我还没有发现有关他的什么情况。
154. back adv. 回原处;n. 背,后面
例句:Test results will be fed back to the schools.
翻译:测验的成绩将反馈给各学校。
155. blow v. 吹;n. 打击
例句:The loss of his wife was a great blow to him.
翻译:他妻子去世对他是个巨大的打击。
156. allow v. 允许,给予,认可
例句:The doctor may allow her to return to work next
week.
翻译:医生也许会允许她下周回去上班。
157. product n. 产品
例句:The product is at the design stage.
翻译:产品处于设计阶段。
158. carry v. 携带,搬运
例句:Modern video cameras are light and easy to
carry.
翻译:新型的摄像机很轻,容易携带。
159. native adj. 出生地的;n. 本地(国)人
例句:You can always tell the difference between the
tourists and the natives.
翻译:游客与当地人之间的区别一望即知。
160. technology n. 科技,工艺,技术
例句:Schools must meet the challenge of new
technology.
翻译:学校必须迎接新技术的挑战。
161. although conj. 虽然,尽管
例句:Although he's nearly 80, he is still very active.
翻译:尽管快80岁了,他还是十分活跃。
162. land n. 土地 v. 着陆
例句:They were the first men to land on the moon.
翻译:他们是首批登上月球的人。
163. interesting adj. 有趣的
例句:He met a lot of interesting people during his life
as a student.
翻译:他在学生时代接触过许多有趣的人。
164. natural adj. 自然的,天然的
例句:It's only natural to worry about your children.
翻译:为孩子操心是很自然的。
165. news n. 新闻
例句:News of their safety came as a great relief.
翻译:他们平安的消息给大家带来了巨大的安慰。
166. surprise n. 惊奇;v. 使......感到意外
例句:Much to her surprise he came back the next day.
翻译:让她非常吃惊的是他第二天就回来了。
167. towards prep. 向着,朝着,对于,关于
例句:The money will go towards a new school
building.
翻译:这笔资金将用于修建新校舍。
168. until prep.&conj. 直到......为止
例句:By law, you are a child until you are 18.
翻译:按照法律规定,18岁之前是未成年人。
169. watch v. 看;n. 手表
例句:Thousands of people paid good money to watch
the band perform.
翻译:成千上万的人花很多钱去观看这支乐队演出。
170. weather n. 天气
例句:The weather is very changeable at this time
of year.
翻译:年年在这个时候天气都变化无常。
171. whether conj. 是否
例句:I asked him whether he had done it all himself or whether someone had helped him.
翻译:我问过他这是他自己做的还是有人帮他做的。
172. certain adj. 肯定的;pron. 某一个
例句:For certain personal reasons I shall not be able
to attend.
翻译:由于某种个人原因,我将不能出席。
173. close adj. 紧密的,亲密的;v. 关
例句:Would you be kind enough to close the
window?
翻译:请把窗子关上好吗?
174. compare v. 比较
例句:We carefully compared the first report with the second.
翻译:我们仔细比较了第一份报告和第二份报告。
175. outside n. 外部;adv. 在......外
例句:She has the window open, however cold it is
outside.
翻译:不管外面多冷她都开着窗户。
176. reach v. 到达,伸手够到
例句:Several students failed to reach the required
standard.
翻译:有几名学生没有达到规定的标准。
177. advantage n. 优点
例句:Students should take full advantage of the
university's facilities.
翻译:学生应该充分利用大学的设施。
178. article n. 文章,物品
例句:We need to cut the article down to 1 000 words.
翻译:我们得把这篇文章压缩到1000字。
179. closely adv. 紧密地
例句:The two subjects are closely connected.
翻译:这两门学科紧密相连。
180. dangerous adj. 危险的
例句:When burnt, plastic produces dangerous
by-products.
翻译:塑料燃烧时产生出危险的副产品。
181. system n. 系统
例句:Your duties will include setting up a new
computer system.
翻译:你的职责将包括建立一个新的计算机系统。
182. knowledge n. 知识
例句:He has a wide knowledge of painting and
music.
翻译:他在绘画和音乐方面知识渊博。
183. suddenly adv. 突然地
例句:The sky suddenly went dark and it started to
rain.
翻译:天空骤然转暗,随即下起雨来。
184. similar adj. 类似的,同样的
例句:My teaching style is similar to that of most
other teachers.
翻译:我的教学风格和多数教师相似。
185. since prep. 自......以来;conj. 因为,既然
例句:The children are completely out of control since
their father left.
翻译:这些孩子自他们的父亲离开后就无法无天了。
186. wide adj. 宽的,广泛的
例句:This chemical has a wide range of industrial
uses.
翻译:这种化学制品在工业上用途广泛。
187. inside adv. 在......内部
例句:Inside the box was a gold watch.
翻译:盒子里装着一只金表。
188. invention n. 发明,发明物
例句:Fax machines were a wonderful invention at
the time.
翻译:传真机在当时是一项了不起的发明。
189. step v. 行走;n. 脚步,步骤
例句:We consider this agreement to be an important
step forward.
翻译:我们认为,这项协定是向前迈出了重要一步。
190. sudden adj. 突然的,意外的
例句:The children were surprised by the sudden entry
of their teacher.
翻译:老师突然进来使孩子们感到意外。
191. though conj. 虽然
例句:He's the best teacher, even though he has the
least experience.
翻译:他虽然经验最少,却是最出色的老师。
192. especially adv. 尤其,格外
例句:The government aims to improve public
services, especially education.
翻译:政府致力于改善公共服务事业,尤其是教育。
193. check v. 检查,核对;n. 支票
例句:Check the oil and water before setting off.
翻译:出发前应查看一下油和水。
194. purpose n. 目的
例句:The purpose of the book is to provide a
complete guide to the university.
翻译:本书旨在全面介绍这所大学。
195. rather adv. 相当,宁可
例句:They would rather work than live on welfare.
翻译:他们宁愿工作而不愿靠社会保障金过活。
196. among prep. 在......中间
例句:They divided the money up among the children.
翻译:他们把钱分给了孩子们。
197. healthy adj. 健康的
例句:Mary gave birth to a healthy baby girl.
翻译:玛丽生了个健康的女婴。
198. relaxed adj. 放松的
例句:He looked relaxed and totally in command of
himself.
翻译:他看起来很轻松,有绝对的自信完全能控制住自己。
199. lead v. 带路,领导,导致,通向
例句:Eating too much sugar can lead to health
problems.
翻译:食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。
200. phone n. 电话;v. 打电话
例句:I'll give you my address and phone number.
翻译:我会告诉你我的地址和电话号码。
201. protect v. 保护
例句:It is the business of the police to protect the
community.
翻译:警察的职责是保护社会。
202. energy n. 能量,精力
例句:The system produced enough energy to heat
several thousand homes.
翻译:系统产生的能量足以给几千户人家供暖。
203. medical adj. 医学的
例句:Microscope is a powerful tool in medical
research.
翻译:显微镜在医学的研究是有力的辅助工具。
204. camp n. 野营,营地 v.扎营;扎帐篷
例句:We decided to set up camp for the night.
翻译:我们决定搭帐篷过夜。
205. unusual adj. 不寻常的,罕见的
例句:It's unusual for the trees to flower so early.
翻译:这种树这么早开花很不寻常。
206. require v. 要求,命令
例句:The job will require you to use all your skills to
the maximum.
翻译:这项工作将要求你最大限度地发挥你的技能。
207. instead adv. 代替,反而
例句:Ed couldn't make it so they sent me instead.
翻译:埃德去不了,所以他们就派我去了。
208. lucky adj. 幸运的
例句:She was lucky enough to be chosen for the
team.
翻译:她很幸运被选中加入此队。
209. market n. 市场
例句:They have increased their share of the market
by 10%.
翻译:他们将其所占的市场份额增加了10%。
210. mountain n. 山
例句:Two men were frozen to death on the mountain.
翻译:两个男子在山上冻死了。
211. busy adj. 繁忙的
例句:In a busy world, managing your time is
increasingly important
翻译:在忙碌的世界里,管理时间变得越来越重要。
212. drop v. 跌落,降低;n. 下降,滴
例句:Could I have a drop more milk in my coffee,
please?
翻译:给我在咖啡里多加点牛奶好吗?
213. energetic adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的
例句:The company is trying to create a young
energetic image.
翻译:这家公司正试图塑造一个充满活力的年轻形象。
214. excuse n. 借口 v. 原谅;宽恕
例句:Can't you think up a better excuse than that?
翻译:难道你就想不出一个比这更好的借口?
215. college n. 学院,大学
例句:Three colleges have come together to create a
new university.
翻译:三所学院合并成了一所新的大学。
216. period n. 时期,时代
例句:He built up the business over a period of ten
years.
翻译:他用了十年时间把这个企业创建起来。
217. personal adj. 个人的,私人的
例句:Having good personal relationships is the most
important thing for me.
翻译:拥有良好的人际关系对我最为重要。
218. trip n. 旅行
例句:Another trip abroad this year is out of the
question.
翻译:今年再度出国是绝无可能的。
219. prize n. 奖赏,赏金
例句:The star prize is a weekend for two in Paris.
翻译:特等奖是二人巴黎周末游。
220. alone adj. 单独的;adv. 独自地
例句:She left in 1984 and from then on he lived
alone.
翻译:她于1984年离去,从那时起他便独自生活。
221. appear v. 出现
例句:The magazine will appear in a new design from
next month.
翻译:从下月起这本杂志将以新的设计问世。
222. field n. 领域,田野
例句:They are all expert in this field.
翻译:他们都是这个领域的行家。
223. final adj. 最后的
例句:Students have a free choice of courses in their
final year.
翻译:学生在最后一学年可以自由选修课程。
224. form v. 形成;n. 表格,方式
例句:In her body a new life was taking form.
翻译:一个新的生命在她的体内逐渐形成。
225. hit v. 打,击中 n.受欢迎的人(或事物),流行音乐
例句:Every one of their CDs has been a hit.
翻译:他们的每一张激光唱片都曾经非常流行。
226. course n. 过程,进程;课程;学科
例句:The course allows students to progress at their
own speed.
翻译:本课程允许学生按各自的速度学习。
227. discover v. 发现
例句:Only later did she discover a talent for writing.
翻译:她后来才发现自己的写作天分。
228. addition n. 加,加法
例句:In addition to my weekly wage, I got a lot of
tips.
翻译:除了每周的薪水外,我还能得到不少小费。
229. avoid v. 避开,避免
例句:He made a quick exit to avoid meeting her.
翻译:他迅速离去以避免见到她。
230. relation n. 关系,联系,交往
例句:We seek to improve relations between our two
countries.
翻译:我们寻求改进我们两国间的关系。
231. service n. 服务
例句:The new delivery service has taken off in a big
way.
翻译:新的递送服务迅速走红。
232. manage v. 设法,管理,处理
例句:She has very good people skills and is able to
manage a team.
翻译:她很擅长处理人际关系,能够胜任管理一个团队。
233. mention v. 提及
例句:The advantages of this system are too numerous
to mention.
翻译:这套系统的好处不胜枚举。
234. strange adj. 奇怪的,陌生的
例句:He has some very strange ideas about education.
翻译:他对教育有些非常奇怪的看法。
235. subject n. 题目,科目
例句:I'm doing some research on the subject.
翻译:我正就这一课题进行研究。
236. weigh v. 称重量,认真考虑,权衡
例句:Something was weighing on her mind.
翻译:她心事重重。
237. cost v. 花费;n. 费用,成本
例句:A new computer system has been installed at a
cost of £ 80 000.
翻译:新的计算机系统已安装,费用为8万英镑。
238. pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,亲切的
例句:We spent a pleasant day in the country.
翻译:我们在乡下度过了愉快的一天。
239. afford v. 提供,负担得起,抽得出(时间)
例句:The price is above what we can afford.
翻译:这价格大大超过了我们的支付能力。
240. finish v. 完成,结束;结束
例句:The new bridge has been finished two years
ahead of schedule.
翻译:新桥提前两年落成。
241. fit v. 适宜,合适;adj. 健康的,合适
例句:I go swimming every day in order to keep fit.
翻译:我每天游泳以保持健康。
242. actually adv. 事实上,实际上
例句:I never dreamt I'd actually get the job.
翻译:我做梦也没想到会真的得到这份工作。
243. cover v. 遮盖;n. 盖子,封面
例句:Much of the country is covered by forest.
翻译:森林覆盖着这个国家的大片土地。
244. harmful adj. 有害的
例句:Fruit juices can be harmful to children's teeth.
翻译:果汁可能损坏儿童的牙齿。
245. facial adj. 面部的
例句:I ended up in hospital with facial injuries.
翻译:我落得个面部受伤,进了医院。
246. honest adj. 诚实的
例句:He hasn't done an honest day's work in his life.
翻译:他一辈子从未努力认真干过一天活儿。
247. international adj. 国际的
例句:It set off a chain reaction in the international
money markets.
翻译:这一事件在国际金融市场上引起了连锁反应。
248. lose v. 失去,失败,遗失
例句:People often lose confidence when they are
criticized.
翻译:人受到批评时经常会失去信心。
249. object v. 反对;n. 目标,目的
例句:Many local people object to the building of the
new airport.
翻译:许多当地的居民反对兴建新机场。
250. spread v. 传播,延伸
例句:They took active steps to prevent the spread of
the disease.
翻译:他们采取积极措施,防止疾病蔓延。
251. throw v. 投掷,丢
例句:They had a competition to see who could throw
the farthest.
翻译:他们举行了一场比赛,看谁投得最远。
252. difficulty n. 困难,难事
例句:His increasing financial difficulties forced him
to take desperate measures.
翻译:不断增加的经济困难迫使他采取了铤而走险的办法。
253. whole adj. 全部的,整个的
例句:The whole operation is performed in less than
three seconds.
翻译:全部运算在三秒内完成。
254. brave adj. 勇敢的
例句:She died after a brave fight against cancer.
翻译:她在同癌症进行了顽强的搏斗之后死去了。
255. communication n. 通信,传播
例句:Doctors do not always have good
communication skills.
翻译:医生不一定都具备良好的交际能力。
256. conversation n. 谈话,会话
例句:I had a long conversation with her the other day.
翻译:前几天我与她做了一次长谈。
257. proper adj. 合适的,适当的
例句:His family insisted he should be given a proper
burial.
翻译:他的家人坚持要为他举行适当的葬礼。
258. advice n. 建议
例句:Why didn't you follow my advice?
翻译:你为什么不听我的劝告?
259. already adv. 已经
例句:'He's already left,' she informed us.
翻译:“他已经走了。”她告诉我们说。
260. fill v. 装满,充满
例句:I need to have two teeth filled.
翻译:我有两颗牙要补。
261. regular adj. 定期的,有规律的
例句:They could hear the regular tick of the clock.
翻译:他们能听见时钟有规律的滴答声。
262. safety n. 安全
例句:I'm worried about the safety of the treatment.
翻译:我担心这种疗法是否安全。
263. prefer v. 更喜欢
例句:Personally speaking, I've always preferred
Italian food.
翻译:就我个人来讲,我总是偏爱意大利菜。
264. creative adj. 有创造性的
例句:Teachers should try to build a supportive,
creative environment for students to do this work.
翻译:老师们应该致力于为学生们营造一个支持性的、创造性的学习环境。
265. quite adv. 相当,很
例句:It is quite possible that space and time are finite.
翻译:很有可能空间和时间是有限的。
266. friendly adj. 友好的
例句:But fortunately, I have many friendly
classmates and they are also my best friends.
翻译:但侥幸的是,本人有良多友爱的同窗,他们也是本人最好的伴侣。
267. government n. 政府
例句:The results are a clear comment on government
education policy.
翻译:这些结果是对政府教育政策明显的批评。
268. move v. 移动,感动
例句:The company is moving to a new location.
翻译:公司准备迁移新址。
269. lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的
例句:It felt like the loneliest place in the world.
翻译:感觉这就像是天底下最荒凉的地方。
270. national adj. 国家的
例句:The state of our roads is a national disgrace.
翻译:我们的道路状况是国家的耻辱。
271. matter v. 要紧;n. 事情
例句:In the final analysis, it's a matter of personal
choice.
翻译:归根结底,这是个人的选择。
272. cultural adj. 文化的
例句:Cultural exchanges are a way of building
bridges between countries.
翻译:文化交流是各国之间建立联系的纽带。
273. fear v.& n. 害怕,恐惧
例句:These people have been living for years under
the shadow of fear.
翻译:这些人多年来一直生活在恐怖的阴影中。
274. problem n. 问题
例句:We've had one or two problems ─ nothing
serious.
翻译:我们有一些问题,不过没什么大不了的。
275. catch v. 及时赶上;接住;抓住
例句:You've caught me at a bad time.
翻译:你现在来找我可不是时候。
276. responsible adj. 承担责任的,有责任感的
例句:She made it her business to find out who was
responsible.
翻译:她一定要查清楚到底该谁负责。
277. necessary adj. 必要的,必然的
例句:If necessary, you can contact me at home.
翻译:必要的话,我在家时你也可以和我联系。
278. remind v. 提醒,使想起
例句:Passengers are reminded no smoking is allowed
on this train.
翻译:旅客们请注意,本次列车禁止吸烟。
279. refer v. 提到,涉及
例句:Writers often refer to a dictionary.
翻译:作家时常参考字典。
280. record v. 记录;n. 唱片,记录
例句:Who holds the world record for the long jump?
翻译:跳远世界纪录的保持者是谁?
281. return v. 归还,报答
例句:I waited a long time for him to return.
翻译:我等他回来等了很长时间。
282. risk v.&n. 冒险,风险
例句:Smoking can increase the risk of developing
heart disease.
翻译:吸烟会增加得心脏病的危险。
283. smart adj. 聪明的,时髦的
例句:You look very smart in that suit.
翻译:你穿上这套衣服显得很精神。
284. opposite adj. 相反的,对立的;prep. 在......对面
例句:That's the direct opposite of what you told me
yesterday.
翻译:那与你昨天告诉我的截然相反。
285. instruct v. 指导
例句:Members of staff should be instructed in the use
of fire equipment.
翻译:应该指导全体职员学会使用消防设备。
286. nature n. 自然,本性
例句:It's only human nature to be worried about
change.
翻译:对变革有忧虑不过是人之常情。
287. perhaps adv. 可能
例句:I would love to go abroad this year, perhaps to
the South of France.
翻译:我今年很想出国,可能是去法国南部。
288. private adj. 私人的,私密的
例句:He doesn't like to talk about his private life.
翻译:他不愿谈及他的私生活。
289. condition n. 条件
例句:The car is in remarkably good condition for its
age.
翻译:就车龄而论,这辆车的状况好极了。
290. achieve v. 实现,取得,获得
例句:You can only achieve success through hard
work.
翻译:你得孜孜不倦方能成功。
291. positive adj. 积极的,正极的
例句:Be a positive person and share your smile with
others.
翻译:做一个积极乐观的人,跟大家一起分享你的快乐。
292. introduction n. 介绍,引进
例句:On balance, the book is a friendly, down-to-earth
introduction to physics.
翻译:总而言之,这是一本通俗而务实的物理入门书。
293. success n. 成功
例句:They didn't have much success in life.
翻译:他们一生没取得多大成就。
294. support v.&n. 支持
例句:They have the support of most of the country.
翻译:他们有大多数国民的支持。
295. send v. 发送,寄,发射
例句:The club will send a free information pack.
翻译:这家俱乐部会邮寄一个免费资料包。
296. shout v. 大喊
例句:Give me a shout when you're ready.
翻译:准备好了喊我一嗓。
297. memory n. 记忆
例句:This moment will live in our memory for many
years to come.
翻译:这一时刻将在我们的记忆中留存许多年。
298. north n. 北方
例句:The farther north they went, the colder it
became.
翻译:他们愈往北去,天气就变得愈冷。
299. society n. 社会
例句:They were discussing the problems of Western
society.
翻译:当时他们正在讨论西方社会的问题。
300. temperature n. 温度
例句:He's in bed with a temperature of 40 ˚.
翻译:他卧病在床,高烧40摄氏度。
301. solution n. 解决办法
例句:I managed to find a solution to the problem.
翻译:我设法找出了解决问题的办法。
302. deep adj. 深的,低沉的
例句:Take a deep breath and see how long you can
stay underwater.
翻译:深吸一口气,看你能在水里待多久。
303. useful adj. 有用的
例句:It's a useful introduction to an extremely
complex subject.
翻译:这是对一门极为复杂的学科的有益入门教程。
304. visit v.&n. 拜访,参观
例句:If you have time, pay a visit to the local
museum.
翻译:你若有空,参观一下当地的博物馆。
305. building n. 建筑物
例句:The model of the building was made of card.
翻译:建筑物的模型是用厚纸片制造的。
306. choice n. 选择
例句:Students have a free choice of courses in their
final year.
翻译:学生在最后一学年可以自由选修课程。
307. patient adj. 有耐心的;n. 病人
例句:There was no change in the patient's condition
overnight.
翻译:病人整夜病情不变。
308. perfect adj. 完美的
例句:The engine is now in perfect working order.
翻译:发动机现在运转完全正常。
309. perform v. 执行,完成,演奏
例句:They felt continual pressure to perform well.
翻译:他们不断感受到压力,促使他们好好表演。
310. accept v. 接受
例句:It may take years to be completely accepted by
the local community.
翻译:也许需要多年方能被当地居民完全接纳。
311. yet adv. 还,但是,已经
例句:He has a good job, and yet he never seems to
have any money.
翻译:他有份好工作,然而他却好像总也没有钱。
312. bear v. 忍受,开花,结果实;n. 熊
例句:We followed the bear's tracks in the snow.
翻译:我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。
313. hall n. 大厅
例句:The hall of the old house was open to the sky.
翻译:旧房子的门厅是露天的。
314. stressful adj. 有压力的
例句: Career women have stressful jobs.
翻译:职业女性工作有压力。
315. completely adv. 完全地
例句:They help put out the fire completely.
翻译:他们帮忙彻底地扑灭了火。
316. connection n. 连接,关系
例句:Tourism is an industry that has a necessarily
close connection with governments.
翻译:旅游业是与政府有着必然的密切联系的产业。
317. humor n. 幽默
例句:I attack politicians with the one weapon they
don't have, a sense of humor.
翻译:我运用一种政客不具备的武器攻击他们,那就是幽默感。
318. protection n. 保护
例句:The government is ready to introduce protection
for the car industry.
翻译:政府准备对汽车工业实行贸易保护。
319. prepare v. 准备
例句:I'll give you ten minutes to prepare your answer.
翻译:我给你十分钟时间准备回答。
320. separate adj. 独立的;单独的,分离的 v. 分开;分离
例句:Police tried to separate the two men who were
fighting.
翻译:警察力图把两个打架的人分开。
321. focus n. 焦点,中心;v. 使聚焦
例句:Their talks are expected to focus on arms
control.
翻译:他们的会谈预计会集中讨论军备控制问题。
322. sick adj. 生病的
例句:All the years he was sick my mother had nursed
him
翻译:他生病的这些年来,我妈妈一直照料着他。
323. pull v. 拉,拔
例句:She pulled the car to the right to avoid the dog.
翻译:她把汽车向右一闪,好躲开那条狗。
324. pleasure n. 快乐,令人高兴的事
例句:It is a pleasure to welcome you to our home.
翻译:很高兴欢迎您光临舍下。
325. almost adv. 几乎,差不多
例句:That one mistake almost cost him his life.
翻译:那一个差错几乎使他丧命。
326. level n. 水平
例句:This level of success would have been
unimaginable just last year.
翻译:取得这样的成就,这在仅仅一年前都是不敢想象的。
327. mark n. 标志,符号,痕迹;v. 做记号
例句:Peace marked a new dawn in the country's
history.
翻译:和平使这个国家的历史翻开了新的一页。
328. hide v. 隐藏
例句:You can hide a message by having the first
letters of each word spell it out .
翻译:你可以通过拼出句子中每一个单词首字母的方式来隐藏信息。
329. nervous adj. 紧张的
例句:It's difficult to look natural when you're feeling
nervous.
翻译:当你紧张的时候,就很难显得轻松自然。
330. space n. 空间,太空
例句:We must make good use of the available space.
翻译:我们必须充分利用现有空间。
331. suggestion n. 建议
例句:It was time to put their suggestion into practice.
翻译:那时就该把他们的建议付诸实施了。
332. task n. (困难的)任务,工作,活动
例句:The teacher assigned each of the children a
different task.
翻译:老师给每个儿童都布置了不同的作业。
333. lack v.&n. 缺少,缺乏
例句:There is a lack of knowledge about the tax
system.
翻译:大家对税制缺乏了解。
334. terrible adj. 糟糕的,可怕的
例句:That plane crash was a terrible business.
翻译:那次飞机坠毁是十分可怕的事。
335. discovery n. 发现
例句:The drug is not a new discovery ─ it's been
known about for years.
翻译:这种药并不是什么新发现——多年前便为人所知。
336. trouble n. 困难,麻烦,故障
例句:Could I trouble you to open the window,
please?
翻译:劳驾,请您把窗户打开好吗?
337. celebrate v. 庆祝
例句:We went out to a restaurant to celebrate.
翻译:我们到一家饭店里庆祝了一番。
338. bright adj. 明亮的
例句:They got out of from the church into the bright
daylight.
翻译:他们走出教堂来到明亮的日光下。
339. break v. 打破,违反n.休息
例句:If they entered the building they would be
breaking the law.
翻译:如果进入那栋大楼,他们就会触犯法律。
340. address n. 地址;演讲
例句:Is there a place on the form to put your address?
翻译:表格上有填写地址的空白吗?
341. future n. 未来
例句:The work will be carried out at a future date.
翻译:这项工作将来再做。
342. continue v. 继续
例句:Her decision to continue shows great strength
of will.
翻译:她决心坚持下去,显示出了很大的意志力。
343. expect v. 期待,预料
例句:We may expect muggy weather when the rainy
season begins.
翻译:雨季开始时,我们预料有闷热的天气。
344. skill n. 技能
例句:He was popular as much for his personal
qualities as for his management skills.
翻译:他的人品和他的管理技巧同样受到人们喜爱。
345. disorder n. 混乱,骚乱
例句:The emergency room was in disorder
翻译:急诊室里一片混乱。
346. event n. 事件,赛事
例句:People often give very different accounts of the
same event.
翻译:人们常常对同一件事的叙述大为不同。
347. crazy adj. 疯狂的
例句:Are you crazy? We could get killed doing that.
翻译:你疯了?我们那样做会丧命的。
348. basic adj. 基本的
例句:Contact with other people is a basic human
need.
翻译:和他人接触是人的基本需要。
349. seldom adv. 很少,不常
例句:People seldom store up Chinese cabbages in
winter these years.
翻译:这些年人们不常储存大白菜了。
350. include v. 包含,包括
例句:Does the price include tax?
翻译:这个价钱是否包括税款?
351. treat v. 对待,治疗
例句:I'm sick of the way you've treated me.
翻译:你对待我的那一套我都厌倦了。
352. disappoint v. 使失望
例句:I was disappointed to find that they had left
already.
翻译:我发现他们已经离开了,觉得很失望。
353. attraction n. 吸引,吸引力,吸引人的事物
例句:The old town is full of colour and attractions.
翻译:这座古城姿采纷呈,引人入胜。
354. refuse v. 拒绝
例句:She refused to take on the traditional woman's
role.
翻译:她拒绝承担传统妇女的角色。
355. sentence n. 句子,判决
例句:He was sentenced to two years in a labour
camp.
翻译:他被判处两年劳改。
356. shut v. 关闭,停止营业
例句:The computer system will be shut down over
the weekend.
翻译:计算机系统周末关闭。
357. competition n. 竞争,比赛
例句:There is now fierce competition between
schools to attract students.
翻译:现在学校之间为了招揽生源展开了激烈竞争。
358. hungry adj. 饥饿的
例句:If you don't have breakfast, you will get hungry
soon.
翻译:如果你不吃早饭,你将会很快就感到饿的。
359. touch v. 触碰,接触
例句:It is important to keep in touch with the latest
research.
翻译:及时掌握最新研究情况很重要。
360. build v. 建造;n. 体格
例句:An army of workmen was brought in to build
the stadium.
翻译:一大群工人被招来建筑运动场。
361. hurt v. 伤害
例句:It's not funny! Someone could have been hurt.
翻译:这没什么好玩的!可能有人受到伤害。
362. habit n. 习惯
例句:Her most annoying habit was eating with her
mouth open.
翻译:她最让人讨厌的习惯就是张着嘴吃东西。
363. taste v. 品尝;n. 味道,品味
例句:I've lost my sense of taste.
翻译:我失去了味觉。
364. trade v.& n. 贸易
例句:Trade between the two countries has increased.
翻译:两国之间的贸易增长了。
365. alive adj. 活着的,活泼的,有生气的
例句:She and Simon's father had not given up hope
that he might be alive
翻译:她和西蒙的父亲还没有放弃他或许还活着的希望。
366. invite v. 邀请
例句:It was nice of them to invite us.
翻译:他们真好,邀请了我们。
367. text n. 课文,文本;v. 发短信
例句:Read the text carefully and then answer the
questions.
翻译:先仔细阅读文章,然后再回答问题。
368. wait v. 等待
例句:I'm still waiting for confirmation of the test
results.
翻译:我仍在等待考试结果的通知书。
369. death n. 死亡,死者
例句:Her death was a great shock to us all.
翻译:她的死使我们所有人都感到非常震惊。
370. bank n. 银行,河岸
例句:I must go to the bank and get some money.
翻译:我得上银行取点儿钱。
371. key n. 关键,钥匙,答案;adj. 关键的
例句:I'll give you a key so that you can let yourself
in.
翻译:我把钥匙给你,你可以自己开门进去。
372. heat v. 加热;n. 热,炎热
例句:Test the heat of the water before getting in.
翻译:入水之前先试一试水温。
373. requirement n. 要求
例句:He thought she was highballing her salary
requirements.
翻译:他认为她的薪金要求过高。
374. respond v. 回答
例句:They are likely to respond positively to the
President's request for aid
翻译:他们可能会对总统的援助要求作出积极回应。
375. suggest v. 提议,暗示
例句:She suggested Paris as a good place for the
conference.
翻译:她推荐说,巴黎是举行这次会议的理想地点。
376. expert n. 专家
例句:We employ an expert to advise on new
technology.
翻译:我们聘用了一位专家担任新技术顾问。
377. character n. 性格,品质,角色
例句:Positive and negative experiences form a child's
character.
翻译:正反两方面的经历都影响儿童性格的形成。
378. wave v. 挥手;n. 波浪
例句:He gave us a wave as the bus drove off.
翻译:公共汽车开走时他向我们挥了挥手。
379. hurriedly adv. 匆忙地
例句:He put on his coat and went out hurriedly.
翻译:他穿上外衣匆匆忙忙地出去了。
380. impossible adj. 不可能的
例句:I find it impossible to get through to her.
翻译:我发觉根本无法让她听懂。
381. interest n. 兴趣;v. 使......感兴趣
例句:By that time I had lost interest in the idea.
翻译:那时我已经对此想法失去兴趣了。
382. rush v. 冲进
例句:It was a rushed decision made at the end of the
meeting.
翻译:那是会议结束时匆忙作出的决定。
383. neither pron. 两者都不
例句:Life was harder then because neither of us had
a job.
翻译:那时生活比较艰苦,因为我俩都没有工作。
384. calm adj. 镇定的,平静的;v.使平静
例句:It is important to keep calm in an emergency.
翻译:情况紧急的时候,保持镇静是重要的。
385. scientific adj. 科学的
例句:We have no real, objective, scientific evidence
for our belief.
翻译:我们并无实际、客观、科学的证据支撑我们的信仰。
386. pale adj. 苍白的
例句:She was looking pale and thin.
翻译:她面黄肌瘦。
387. feed v. 喂养
例句:They have a large family to feed.
翻译:他们要养活一大家人。
388. pressure n. 压力,压强
例句:The new sports centre will take the pressure off
the old one.
翻译:新的体育运动中心将减轻老体育运动中心的压力。
389. usual adj. 通常的
例句:As usual, Tom was in full flow.
翻译:汤姆如常地口若悬河。
390. criticize v. 批评,挑剔
例句:You're on dangerous ground if you criticize his
family.
翻译:你要是批评他的家人可就惹麻烦了。
391. instruction n. 说明
例句:He gave me detailed instructions on how to get
there.
翻译:他详细地告诉我如何去那里。
392. steal v. 偷窃
例句:As always, the children stole the show.
翻译:和往常一样,孩子们抢了风头。
393. powerful adj. 有力量的
例句:The media has a powerful influence on public
opinion.
翻译:传媒对于舆论有很大的影响。
394. role n. 角色,作用
例句:Money played an important role in his life.
翻译:金钱在他的生活中扮演了重要的角色。
395. study v. 学习,研究;n. 书房
例句:We will study the report carefully before
making a decision.
翻译:我们将认真研究这份报告,然后再作决定。
396. general adj. 普遍的;n. 将军
例句:There is a general belief that things will soon
get better.
翻译:大家普遍认为情况很快就会好转。
397. pick v. 挑选,采摘
例句:Listeners have been invited to phone in to pick
the winner.
翻译:听众被邀请打进电话选择赢家。
398. ready adj. 准备好的
例句:The new building should be ready by 2007.
翻译:这座新大楼该能于2007年竣工。
399. agreement n. 协议,同意,一致
例句:A trade agreement was concluded between the
two countries.
翻译:两国之间签署了贸易协定。
400. degree n. 程度;等级
例句:She's just completed a master's degree in Law.
翻译:她刚读完法律硕士学位。
401. reply v. 回应
例句:I asked her what her name was but she made no
reply.
翻译:我问她叫什么名字,但她没有回答。
402. material adj. 物质的;n. 材料
例句:All the materials used were of the highest grade.
翻译:使用的材料全是优质品。
403. injury n. 受伤,伤害
例句:Two players are out of the team because of
injury.
翻译:两名队员因伤退出了比赛。
404. familiar adj. 熟悉的
例句:The Empire State Building is a familiar
landmark on the New York skyline.
翻译:帝国大厦是人们熟悉的纽约高楼大厦中的地标。
405. divide v. 分开
例句:They divided the money up among the children.
翻译:他们把钱分给了孩子们。
406. benefit n. 益处
例句:You need people working for the benefit of the
community
翻译:你们需要为社区谋利益的人。
407. disadvantage n. 不利条件
例句:One major disadvantage of the area is the lack
of public transport.
翻译:这个地区的一大不便之处就是缺少公共交通工具。
408. vacation n. 假期
例句:Hawaii remains a popular choice for winter
vacation travel.
翻译:夏威夷一直是深受人们青睐的冬季假日旅游胜地。
409. ahead adv. 向前
例句:The new bridge has been finished two years
ahead of schedule.
翻译:新桥提前两年落成。
410. interview v.&n.面试,采访
例句:Did you hear the interview with him on
the radio?
翻译:你有没有在广播里听到采访他的情况?
411. stranger n. 陌生人
例句:There was a complete stranger sitting at
my desk.
翻译:我书桌前坐着一个从未见过的陌生人。
412. prevent v. 阻止,避免
例句:Regular exercise helps prevent weight gain.
翻译:经常锻炼有助于防止体重增加。
413. boring adj. 无聊的
例句:Her husband is about the most Boring person
I've ever met.
翻译:她丈夫是我见过的最没趣的人。
414. process v. 加工,处理;n. 过程,进程
例句:Employees should have a voice in the decision
-making process.
翻译:雇员在决策的过程中应该有发言权。
415. regard v. 看待,认为
例句:She regarded herself, first and last, as
a musician.
翻译:她认为她自己是一个不折不扣的音乐家。
416. reward v. 奖励;n. 报酬
例句:A reward was offered for the animal's safe
return.
翻译:悬赏要求将动物安全送还。
417. traditional ad. 传统的
例句:The traditional view was that marriage was
meant to last.
翻译:传统的观念是结成夫妻就要白头到老。
418. satisfied adj. 满意的
例句:She's never satisfied with what she's got.
翻译:她对自己所得到的从不感到满足。
419. valuable adj. 有价值的,贵重的
例句:Time is your most valuable resource, especially
in examinations.
翻译:时间是你最有价值的资源,尤其是在考试中。
420. beneficial adj. 有益的,有利的
例句:A good diet is beneficial to health.
翻译:良好的饮食有益于健康。
421. rule n. 规则 v. 统治
例句:First, I'll explain the rules of the game.
翻译:首先我要说明一下游戏规则。
422. distance n. 距离
例句:Distance is no problem on the Internet.
翻译:在互联网上距离已不成为问题。
423. hardly adv. 几乎不
例句:I need hardly tell you that the work is
dangerous.
翻译:这工作很危险,这就不用我说了。
424. stick v. 粘贴;n. 棍
例句:I can't get out ─ I'm stuck.
翻译:我出不去——我被卡住了。
425. fair adj. 公平的,相当的
例句:Their purpose is to build a fair society and a
strong economy
翻译:他们的目的是要建立一个公平的社会和一个强大的经济体。
426. trust v.&n. 相信,信赖
例句:He couldn't find it in himself to trust anyone
again.
翻译:他再也不愿意相信任何人了。
427. plenty n. 充足,大量
例句:There are plenty of graduates anxious for work.
翻译:有大量毕业生渴求工作。
428. advise v. 建议
例句:Many doctors advise people living in the
countryside.
翻译:许多医生都劝告人们住到乡下去。
429. besides prep. 除......之外;adv. 此外,而且
例句:We have lots of things in common besides
music.
翻译:除了音乐,我们还有很多共通点。
430. forget v. 忘记
例句:Who could forget his speech at last year's party?
翻译:谁能忘记他去年在聚会上的讲话呢?
431. daily adj. 日常的;adv. 每日;n. 日报
例句:Commuting is a part of daily life for many
people.
翻译:乘车上下班是许多人日常生活的一部分。
432. remain v. 仍然是,留下,剩余;n. 剩余物
例句:It remains to be seen whether his project will
succeed.
翻译:他的计划能否成功尚需拭目以待。
433. comparison n. 比较,对比
例句:It is difficult to make a comparison with her
previous book ─ they are completely different.
翻译:这很难与她以前的书相比——两者是截然不同的。
434. hurry v. 仓促,催促,迅速移动;n. 匆忙
例句:In my hurry to leave, I forgot my passport.
翻译:我匆忙动身,忘了带护照。
435. curious adj. 好奇的
例句:He is such a curious boy, always asking
questions.
翻译:他这个孩子求知欲很强,总是爱提问。
436. regret v. 后悔
例句:She was to regret her words before the day was
out.
翻译:她到不了天黑就会为自己说的话后悔。
437. communicate v. 交流
例句:He was eager to communicate his ideas to the
group.
翻译:他急于把他的想法传达给小组。
438. arrive v. 到达
例句:You must arrive at the time stated.
翻译:你必须在规定时间到达。
439. forgive v. 原谅
例句:I'll never forgive him after what he said.
翻译:由于他说了那些话,我永远也不会原谅他。
440. silence n. 沉默
例句:In the silence we could hear the clock ticking.
翻译:寂静中,我们能听到钟表滴答作响。
441. measure v. 估量;n. 测量,程度
例句:A number of measures were taken to alleviate
the problem.
翻译:采取了一系列措施缓解这个问题。
442. peaceful adj. 和平的
例句:We must have the patience to continue to work
until we will find a peaceful solution
翻译:我们一定要耐下心来继续努力,直到找出和平的解决方案为止。
443. president n. 总统,董事长,总裁
例句:He's the president of a large international
organization.
翻译:他是一个大型国际组织的主席。
444. square n. 广场;adj. 平方的,正方形的
例句:The farm buildings form three sides of a square.
翻译:这几栋农舍构成一个正方形的三个边。
445. score v. 得分;n. 分数
例句:He scored two goals and had another two near
misses.
翻译:他攻进两球,另有两球也险些破门。
446. translate v. 翻译
例句:Can you translate this letter for me?
翻译:你能为我翻译这封信吗?
447. position n. 位置,地位,立场,职位
例句:How do you view your position within the
company?
翻译:你如何看待你自己在公司中的位置?
448. promise v.&n. 答应,允诺
例句:The government has promised to free up more
resources for education.
翻译:政府保证调拨更多资源用于教育。
449. progress n. 进展,进步
例句:There wasn't much traffic so we made good
progress.
翻译:来往车辆不多,所以我们开得很快。
450. abroad adv. 在国外
例句:She's moving abroad to make a fresh start.
翻译:她要移居国外,开始新的生活。
451. production n. 生产,制作
例句:Production of the new aircraft will start next
year.
翻译:新飞机的生产将于明年开始。
452. tear v. 撕开;n. 眼泪
例句:He could no longer hold back his tears.
翻译:他再也无法控制住眼泪。
453. strict adj. 严格的
例句:The government has set strict limits on public
spending this year.
翻译:今年,政府对公共开支规定了严格的限额。
454. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的
例句:She has amazing powers of recall.
翻译:她有惊人的记忆力。
455. achievement n. 成就,完成,达到
例句:It was a remarkable achievement for such a
young player.
翻译:如此年轻的选手有这样的成绩真是了不起。
456. camera n. 摄像机
例句:Would you like my old TV in exchange for this
camera?
翻译:用我的旧电视机换这架照相机,你愿意吗?
457. celebration n. 庆典,庆祝会
例句:A wedding is a joyful celebration of love.
翻译:婚礼就是快乐的爱情庆典。
458. explanation n. 说明,解释
例句:The most likely explanation is that his plane
was delayed.
翻译:最可能的解释是他的飞机晚点了。
459. speed n. 速度 v. 加速
例句:The engine is very noisy at high speed.
翻译:这个发动机转速高时噪音非常大。
460. tourist n. 游客
例句:Further information is available from the local
tourist office.
翻译:进一步详情可向当地的旅游办事处查询。
461. apply v. 申请,应用
例句:A large number of people have applied for the
job.
翻译:许多人申请了这工作。
462. ordinary adj. 平凡的
例句:It was just an ordinary house ─ nothing
pretentious.
翻译:那只是一座普通的房子,没有故作特别。
463. worldwide adj. 全世界的
例句:We have 2,000 members worldwide.
翻译:我们在全世界有2000名成员。
464. above prep. 在......上面
例句:We cannot accept children above the age of 10.
翻译:我们不能接受10岁以上的儿童。
465. case n. 事例,情况
例句:This was a bad case of dangerous driving
翻译:这是一起严重的危险驾驶案例。
466. pity n. 可怜
例句:It would be a great pity if you gave up now.
翻译:你要是现在放弃,那就太可惜了。
467. failure n. 失败
例句:A culture of failure exists in some schools.
翻译:在某些学校中存在着失败文化。
468. organize v. 组织
例句:You should try and organize your time better.
翻译:你应该尽量更有效地分配你的时间。
469. print v. 印刷,出版,发行
例句:Click on the icon when you want to print.
翻译:你想打印时就点击一下这个图标。
470. repair v.&n. 修理
例句:It took her three hours to repair her bike.
翻译:她花了三个小时修理自行车。
471. paint n.油漆
例句:This new paint is designed to resist heat.
翻译:这种新油漆具有耐热性。
472. accent n.口音
例句:She spoke English with an accent.
翻译:她说英语带有口音。
473. annoy v.使生气,使愤恼
例句:What did you do to annoy him this time?
翻译:你这次又怎么惹恼了他?
474. anxious adj. 忧虑的,焦虑的
例句:Every anxious person will have his or her
own special problems or fears.
翻译:每一个焦虑的人都会有自己的问题或者担心。
475. appreciate v.欣赏,感激
例句:Only inside do you appreciate the church's true
grandeur.
翻译:只有深入其中,你才能真正欣赏教堂的富丽堂皇。
476. bee n.蜜蜂
例句:This type of bee rarely stings.
翻译:这种蜜蜂很少蜇人。
477. bench n.长凳
例句:The back of the bench folds forward to make
a table
翻译:长凳的靠背可以向前翻折成一张桌子。
478. bill n. 账单,钞票
例句:I got a shock when I saw the bill.
翻译:我看到账单时大吃一惊。
479. beyond prep. 超过;adv. 在......一边
例句:The situation is beyond our control.
翻译:我们已无法控制这一局面。
480. bitter adj.苦味的,痛苦的,严寒的
例句:Beauty may have fair leaves, but bitter fruit.
翻译:漂亮花朵可能有美丽的叶子,但果实是苦的。
481. bother v.打扰,使恼怒
例句:I don't want to bother her with my problems at
the moment.
翻译:我此刻不想让她为我的事操心。
482. breath n.呼吸,气息
例句:The weather was hot, without a breath of wind.
翻译:天气炎热,连一丝风都没有。
483. cafe n.咖啡厅,小餐馆
例句:The cafe is a popular meeting place for students.
翻译:咖啡馆是学生喜欢的聚会场所。
484. ceiling n.天花板
例句:He hit his head on the low ceiling.
翻译:他的头碰了低矮的天花板。
485. chairman/woman n.主席
例句:The chairman expressed the opinion that job
losses were inevitable.
翻译:主席认为,失业在所难免。
486. chest n. 胸部,衣柜,箱子
例句:He crossed his arms over his chest.
翻译:他双手交叉,放在胸前。
487. clothing n.衣服的总称
例句:Deflation is beginning to take hold in the
clothing industry.
翻译:通货紧缩开始全面影响服装业。
488. company n. 公司
例句:Can you give me more background on the
company?
翻译:你能多提供一些这家公司的背景资料吗?
489. complain v.抱怨
例句:Just because I don't complain, people think I'm
satisfied.
翻译:就因为我不发牢骚,大家便以为我满意了。
490. colorful adj.多姿多彩的
例句:People wore colorful clothes and seemed to be
having a good time.
翻译:人们穿着五颜六色的衣服,似乎玩得很开心。
491. cooker n. 厨具
例句:He fitted my new cooker.
翻译:他为我安装了新炊具。
492. composition n.作文,作曲
例句:He made several spelling mistakes in
the composition.
翻译:他在作文中犯了多处拼写错误。
493. confident adj.有信心的
例句:She is a confident woman who is certain of
her views.
翻译:她是一位充满自信的女性,对自己的观点深信不疑。
494. confusing adj. 困惑的
例句:The instructions on the box are very confusing.
翻译:盒子上的使用说明令人费解。
495. destroy v.破坏,毁坏
例句:He said army officers had threatened to destroy
the town
翻译:他说陆军军官们曾威胁要摧毁那座小镇。
496. design v.&n. 设计
例句:Although small, the kitchen is well designed.
翻译:厨房虽小,但设计巧妙。
497. donate v.捐赠
例句:All donated blood is tested for HIV and other
infections.
翻译:对所有捐献的血都要进行艾滋病病毒和其他传染病病毒检测。
498. donation n.捐款
例句:A local businessman stepped in with a large
donation for the school.
翻译:当地一位商人出面捐了一大笔款给学校。
499. downstairs adv.到楼下,下楼
例句:Wait downstairs in the hall.
翻译:在楼下大厅里等着。
500. duty n.责任,义务
例句:It is my duty to report it to the police.
翻译:把这事报告给警方是我的责任。
501. escape v.逃跑,逃走
例句:Put a lid on to prevent heat escaping.
翻译:盖上盖子,以免热气跑了。
502. experiment n.实验
例句:Many people do not like the idea of experiments
on animals.
翻译:许多人不赞成在动物身上做试验。
503. exhibition n.展览会,博览会
例句:The exhibition contains some of his best works
to date.
翻译:这个展览有他迄今为止一些最好的作品。
504. extra adj.额外的
例句:An extra £ 10 million in foreign aid has been
promised.
翻译:额外的1000万英镑外国援助款项已得到保证。
505. fairly adv.相当地,还算
例句:They see each other frequently but each meet is
fairly short.
翻译:他们经常看到对方,但是每次见面都相当短暂。
506. fashion n.时尚,流行
例句:The company has signed up three top models
for the fashion show.
翻译:为时装表演,公司签约聘了三名顶尖模特儿。
507. feeling n.感觉,感情
例句:I got the feeling that he didn't like me much.
翻译:我的感觉是他并不很喜欢我。
508. fetch v. 去取(物)来,去带(人)来
例句:Shall I fetch your coat for you?
翻译:我去把上衣给你取来好吗?
509. flight n.航班,飞行
例句:If we leave now, I can catch the earlier flight.
翻译:我们要是现在动身,我就可以赶上早一点的航班。
510. freeze v.结冰
例句:The heat wasn't on and the house was freezing.
翻译:暖气没有开,房子里冰冷。
511. frighten v.使害怕,使惊吓
例句:Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
翻译:对不起,我没有吓唬你的意思。
512. furniture n.家具
例句:We need to buy some new furniture.
翻译:我们需要买一些新家具。
513. gentle adj. 轻柔的,柔和的
例句:He looks scary but he's really a gentle giant.
翻译:他看上去可怕,实际却是个性格温和的巨人。
514. gesture n.姿势,手势
例句:He made a rude gesture at the driver of the
other car.
翻译:他向另外那辆汽车的司机做了个粗野的手势。
515. goat n.山羊
例句:Sheep's milk is produced in much the same way
as goat's milk.
翻译:绵羊奶和山羊奶的生产过程差不多。
516. greeting n.问候
例句:He raised a hand in greeting.
翻译:他挥挥手打了个招呼。
517. homeless adj.无家可归的
例句:London is full of homeless people begging in
the streets.
翻译:伦敦大街上到处都是无家可归的乞丐。
518. hunger n.饥饿
例句:The organization works to alleviate world
hunger and disease.
翻译:这个机构致力于减少世界上的饥饿和疾病。
519. impress v. 给......留下深刻印象
例句:The Grand Canyon never fails to impress.
翻译:大峡谷永远让人叹为观止。
520. including prep. 包括
例句:The rent is 4 yuan a month, including water and
electricity.
翻译:房租每月四元,水电费包括在内。
521. injured adj. 受伤的
例句:Of the six people injured in the crash, only two
survived.
翻译:因这次撞车事故受伤的六人中,只有两人活了下来。
522. latest adj.最近的
例句:Do you think these latest changes will do any
good?
翻译:你认为最近这些变化有什么作用吗?
523. mainly adv.主要地
例句:The people in the hotel were mainly foreign
tourists.
翻译:酒店里住的大多是外国游客。
524. march n. 游行,行进
例句:All countries march as one nation under the
banner of friendship.
翻译:所有国家在友谊的旗帜下团结一致,共同前进。
525. means n.方法,手段,工具
例句:Television is an effective means of
communication.
翻译:电视是一种有效的通信手段。
526. modest adj.谦虚的
例句:She's very modest about her success.
翻译:她对自己的成功非常谦虚。
527. moment n. 时刻
例句:Don't leave your decision to the last moment.
翻译:别等到最后一刻才来作决定。
528. neighborhood n.邻近,街坊,附近
例句:Mother hated to move from such a nice
neighborhood.
翻译:母亲不愿意搬离这样好的街坊。
529. obey v.顺从,服从
例句:You must obey the captain's commands.
翻译:你必须服从船长的命令。
530. Olympics n.奥运会
例句:She won bronze at the Olympics.
翻译:她在奥林匹克运动会上赢得了一枚铜牌。
531. opportunity n.机会
例句:The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity
to display their works.
翻译:这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。
532. operate v.操作
例句:The patient died on the operating table.
翻译:病人死在手术台上。
533. Pacific n.太平洋
例句:They spent many days cruising the northern
Pacific Ocean.
翻译:他们在北太平洋航行了很多天。
534. particular adj. 特殊的,独特的
例句:There is one particular patient I'd like
you to see.
翻译:我想让你见一个独特的病人。
535. pence n.便士
例句:Put a fifty pence in the machine.
翻译:把一枚五十便士硬币投进机器。
536. playground n.操场,运动场
例句:The girls were skipping in the playground.
翻译:姑娘们在操场上跳绳。
537. pocket n.口袋
例句:He folded the map up and put it in his pocket.
翻译:他把地图折叠起来,放进了口袋。
538. pretend v.假装
例句:I'm tired of having to pretend all the time.
翻译:我讨厌老得装假。
539. prison n.监狱
例句:If you go on like this you'll end up in prison.
翻译:如果你继续这样,早晚得进监狱。
540. quality n.品质
例句:Does the quality of teaching depend on class
size?
翻译:教学质量取决于每个班的人数吗?
541. raincoat n.雨衣
例句:Take your raincoat with you when you go to
work.
翻译:上班时带上雨衣。
542. recorder n.录音机
例句:Rodney put the recorder on the desk top and
pushed the play button.
翻译:罗德尼把录音机放在桌面上,按下了播放键。
543. rent v.租用,出租
例句:We rented a car for the week and explored
the area.
翻译:我们租了一个星期的车游历这个地区。
544. retell v.复述,重述
例句:Please retell the fairy story in English.
翻译:请用英语复述这篇童话故事。
545. rope n.绳,索
例句:This rope is thick and strong.
翻译:这条绳又粗又结实。
546. rose n. 玫瑰
例句:She bent to pick a red rose.
翻译:她弯腰去摘一朵红玫瑰。
547. rubber n. 橡胶,橡皮
例句:Wear rubber gloves when handling cat litter.
翻译:清理猫粪时要戴上橡胶手套。
548. sail n./v.航行
例句:We used to go sailing on the lake in summer.
翻译:从前的夏天,我们经常泛舟湖上。
549. satisfy v.满足;使满意
例句:We cannot satisfy demand for the product.
翻译:我们不能满足对该产品的需求。
550. sausage n.香肠
例句:A good British breakfast always includes
sausages
翻译:一顿丰盛的英式早餐总会包括香肠。
551. secretary n.秘书
例句:She started as a secretary but ended up running
the department.
翻译:她起初只是一个秘书,但最后掌管起了整个部门。
552. shelf n.架子,格层;礁;陆架
例句:The new product will arrive on supermarket
shelves early next year.
翻译:明年初该新产品就会在超级市场上架。
553. stare v.盯着看,凝视
例句:It is generally considered rude to stare at people.
翻译:盯着看人通常认为是粗鲁无礼的。
554. single adj. 单一的
例句:All these jobs can now be done by one single
machine.
翻译:所有这些工作现在只用一台机器就可以完成。
555. sight n.情景,风景,视力
例句:He had placed himself directly in my line of
sight.
翻译:当时他恰好出现在我的视线中。
556. specially adv. 专门地,特别地
例句:The play was written specially for radio.
翻译:这出戏是专为无线电广播而写的。
557. super adj.超级的,极好的
例句:He's been super understanding.
翻译:他特别体谅人。
558. thief n.小偷,贼
例句:The thieves replaced the original painting with
a copy.
翻译:盗贼们用摹本换走了原画。
559. thought n.思考,思想,念头
例句:The thought kept going round and round in her
head.
翻译:这个想法一直萦绕在她的心头。
560. towel n.毛巾
例句:Use this towel to dry your hands.
翻译:用这条毛巾擦干手。
561. type n.类型,种类 v.(用打字机)打字
例句:There are three main types of contract.
翻译:有三种主要的合同。
562. well-known adj.出名的,众所周知的
例句:A well-known voice came over the airwaves.
翻译:电波传来了一个大家熟悉的声音。
563. wine n.酒
例句:They now say that red wine is good for you.
翻译:现在专家说喝红葡萄酒对人有好处。
564. wise adj. 睿智的
例句:I'm older and wiser after ten years in the
business.
翻译:在商界混了十年之后,我变得老成聪明了。
第三部分:中考首字母填空高频词汇
▶ A 开头
├─ 副词│ ├─ 句中位置:already, also, almost, always│ └─ 句尾位置:again, accurately, altogether, alone
├─ 连词:after, and, as, although
├─ 介词:around, among, across, along, about, above, after, against, as
├─ 动词│ ├─ 表 “得到”:achieve/get/gain/receive│ └─ 其他:afford(afford to do), agree, answer, allow, appear, award
└─ 代词(按类别分组)├─ a 类:anything, anybody, all, another, any├─ b 类:both├─ c 类:everybody/everything, either/each├─ s 类:somebody/something├─ n 类:nothing/nobody, neither/none└─ o 类:others, other, one (s)
▶ B 开头
├─ 连词:but, because, before
├─ 介词:besides, beside/next to, below, behind, before, between
├─ 动词:begin/start, become, believe, blow, book, break, borrow
└─ 形容词├─ 常规:beautiful/pretty, brave, brief, better/best, busy└─ 表 “聪明”:bright/clever/smart/wise
▶ C 开头
├─ 动词│ ├─ 带搭配:change sth to sth, choose to do sth, cause sb./sth. to do, compare…with…│ ├─ 兼类:check(v./n.)│ └─ 其他:confuse, called, catch/know/understand, close, continue, correct(v. 纠正), complete/finish, complain, connect…to/with, cost, control
├─ 形容词│ ├─ 常规:careful , careless, correct, common, crazy, cheap, convenient, confident, clear, comfortable, cold, clever│ ├─ 表 “一定”:certain/sure(be …to do 一定做某事)│ └─ 表 “正确”:right, true, correct, real
└─ 名词:chance, choice, corner, culture/custom, hobby/habit
▶ D 开头
├─ 动词│ ├─ 常规:decide, dislike/hate, develop, discover, drive (驱赶), discuss, disappear│ └─ 表 “毁坏”:damage/destroy/hurt/wound
├─ 形容词:different(difference), difficult, dull/boring, dishonest, deaf, dangerous, developing--developed
├─ 名词:make a decision/suggestion, dream/ambition, duty, diet, day, danger, darkness
└─ 介词:during
▶ E 开头
├─ 副词:even/ever, exactly, easily, everywhere, enough, especially
├─ 形容词│ ├─ 常规:early/earlier, easy, elder, empty, excited, expensive, else(what/who…else;anything/nothing else)│ └─ 表 “好的”:excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful
├─ 动词│ ├─ 表 “解释 / 回答”:explain/answer/say/suggest│ ├─ 表 “检查”:examine/check│ ├─ 带搭配:encourage sb. to do│ └─ 其他:enjoy, end(n./v.), escape;表 “希望”:expect/wish/hope├─ 介词:except
└─ 名词:end, everything/body;表 “测试”:exam/quiz/competition/contest;exercise (s), experience (s), example
▶ F 开头
├─ 名词│ ├─ 常规:fun, friendship, form, freedom, flight│ └─ 表 “种类”:form, type, kind
├─ 动词│ ├─ 常规:forget, follow, find, finish/complete, fail│ └─ 表 “发现”:find/discover/notice/learn/realize
├─ 副词:far (farther, farthest), fast, finally, first, forward
├─ 介词:from
└─ 形容词:first, friendly, favorite, few, funny, fine/well/nice, following, frightened/afraid
▶ G 开头
├─ 形容词│ ├─ 表 “好的”:good/great│ ├─ 表 “开心的”:glad/pleased/happy/satisfied│ └─ 其他:gentle(温柔的), generous(大方的)
├─ 动词│ ├─ 常规:grow, guess, go, give│ └─ 表 “得到”:get, gain, achieve, receive
├─ 名词:goal, game, group, guide
└─ 副词:gently, generally, greatly
▶ H 开头
├─ 名词│ ├─ 常规:habit, hobby, headache, health, heart, help, hope, hour│ ├─ 表 “愿望”:hope, wish, dream│ └─ 表 “目标”:ambition, goal, aim, task
├─ 动词│ ├─ 常规:happen, hate, help, hesitate, hide, hurry│ └─ 表 “希望”:hope, wish, expect
├─ 形容词│ ├─ 表 “大”:huge/giant/big/large│ └─ 其他:homeless, helpful, hungry, healthy, harmful, happy
├─ 副词:happily, hard, hardly└─ 连词:however, how
▶ I 开头
├─ 名词:idea, information, importance├─ 副词:instead, indeed/truly, inside, into, immediately├─ 动词:introduce, include, improve├─ 形容词:impossible, important, impatient, interesting/amusing└─ 连词:if
▶ J 开头
├─ 动词:join, judge, jump;表 “路”:way, road, journey├─ 名词:journey, judge(裁判), joy---happiness└─ 副词:just
▶ K 开头
├─ 名词:key, kind of, knowledge└─ 动词:keep, know, knock
▶ L 开头
├─ 动词:learn, leave, let, lift(raise), live├
形容词│
├─ 常规:little/less/least, local, late, lazy, lucky, large (big/great), lovely│
├─ 易混:lonely(与 alone 区别)│
└─ 带搭配:likely(be likely to do = possible);表 “可能”:perhaps, possibly, probably, maybe
├─ 副词:later, luckily└─ 介词:like(such as 与 for example 区别)
▶ M 开头
├─ 动词│ ├─ 多义:miss(想念 / 错过), mean(意味着), meet(遇见 / 满足), mind(介意), matter(要紧)│
├─ 带搭配:make/have/let + sb. do sth.;cause/enable sb. to do sth.│
└─ 其他:move, match, make
├─ 名词:market, member, method(方法:way/solution), month, manner (礼仪), message(信息:information)
└─ 形容词:many/much/more/most, modern
▶ N 开头
├─ 动词:notice, need
├─ 形容词:nervous(紧张的), new, necessary(unnecessary), nice;扩展:紧张的 nervous/worried;好的 nice/pleasant/good 等
├─ 名词:nation(国家:country/state), news=message, neighbor(neighborhood), notice
├─ 代词:nothing, nobody, neither(either), none(all)
└─ 副词:nearly(几乎:almost), never, nearby
▶ O 开头
├─ 动词:own, offer, order, ask├─ 形容词:ordinary, only, own, other, outdoor├─ 副词:often, once, off, over, outside├─ 介词:over=throughout, out, outside└─ 连词:or
▶ P 开头
├─ 动词:promise, pay, play, plan, prevent, prefer, prepare, provide(提供), process(加工), produce(生产), prove(证明)
├─ 名词:pain, performance, place(地方:location/address), progress(进步), process(过程), practice
├─ 形容词:physical(身体的), patient(impatient), pretty, powerful, private(personal), public(公共的), pleased, pleasant, polite
├─ 副词:possibly, perhaps, probably, politely, personally
└─ 扩展:给 → give…to sb. /offer…to sb. /provide sb. with sth.;代词 → other/all/neither 等
▶ Q 开头
├─ 名词:question├─ 形容词:quiet, quick└─ 副词:quickly, quietly, quite
▶ R 开头
├─ 动词:receive, realize, reach, remember, require, reduce, refuse, run, relax
├─ 形容词:real, rich, responsible, right
├─ 副词:really, recently, right, rather
└─ 名词:reason, result, rest
▶ S 开头
├─ 动词:suppose, show, seem, suggest, share, spend, spread, start
├─ 名词:secret, story, shame=pity, sign, symbol, situation, somebody
├─ 形容词:serious, simple, special, soft, successful, strict, surprising, strange, same, similar
└─ 副词:suddenly, slowly, still, seriously, sometimes, soon, seldom
▶ T 开头
├─ 副词:tomorrow, tonight, today, too, then, there, together, terribly
├─ 介词:till, to, towards, through, throughout
├─ 动词:turn, try, train, touch, teach, trouble
├─ 名词:trouble, team, teenager, tradition
└─ 形容词:tired, thirsty, thankful, thick, thin, terrible, their, traditional
▶ U 开头
├─ 形容词:unusual, useful, unhappy, upset, unhealthy├─ 介词:until, up, under└─ 连词:until, unless
▶ V 开头
├─ 形容词:various└─ 动词:vary, visit
▶ W 开头
├─ 动词:waste, warn, work (运转 / 起作用), wonder (想知道), worry├─ 形容词:wonderful, worse, wise, wrong, worried├─ 介词:with, without, within└─ 连词:what, whether, while
▶ Y 开头
├─ 副词:yet, yesterday├─ 形容词:young└─ 名词:youth, year
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