Unit 5 Fun Clubs（单元测试·北京专用）英语人教版2024七年级上册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（北京专用） Unit 5·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：60分） 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．I like acting and I’m in the ________ club at school. A．drama B．chess C．sport D．cooking 2．There are many scarves in the shop. You can ________ one. A．make B．draw C．choose D．wash 3．Jenny played a role in the play yesterday and she _________ the best. A．made B．produced C．acted D．took 4．—Can you play with a yo-yo, Jim? —Yes, I ________. It’s easy. A．must B．can C．need D．may 5．—I want to buy David a present. Do you have any ideas? —You can buy him a music CD．He likes to ________ CDs. A．celebrate B．borrow C．collect D．lend 6．I heard you changed your ________ the last minute. A．role B．mind C．trick D．work 7．In the geography class, our teacher told us Columbus ________ America (美洲). A．pronounced B．discovered C．lost D．doubted 8．The actor was very excited to ________ in a film last year. A．act out B．work out C．put up D．fall in love with 9．—What do you do in the ________ club? —We watch birds and collect plants and insects. A．book B．cooking C．music D．nature 10．—Who is our new history teacher? —We can know it ________. The next class is the history class. A．hard B．soon C．also D．much 11．—Can your sister play the guitar? —No, she ________, but she can ________ chess. A．can; plays B．can’t; to play C．can; play D．can’t; play 12．Wang Jun ________ the robot club and ________ its activities last year. A．took part in; joined B．joined; took part in C．joined in; was joining D．joined in; joined 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I’m Tom. I’m a middle school student. I have a busy but 13 daily routine. I usually get up at 6:00 a.m. After 14 dressed, I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school 15 bike. Lessons start at 8:00 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning. At noon, I have lunch 16 my classmates at school. We often talk about our hobbies during lunchtime. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. After school, I often 17 different clubs. On Mondays, I go to the Reading Club. I love reading books and I can 18 a lot from them. On Wednesdays, I’m in the Sports Club. I like playing basketball and it makes me healthy. At 6:00 p.m., I get home. I do my homework first. After that, I have dinner with my family. We talk about our 19 during the day. From 8:30 p.m., I can do what I like. I usually watch TV for a while. Sometimes I play the guitar. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. I think every day is special 20 I can learn new things and spend time with my family and friends. 13．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．tiring 14．A．get B．gets C．getting D．to get 15．A．on B．in C．by D．with 16．A．and B．for C．about D．with 17．A．join B．joins C．joining D．to join 18．A．learn B．learns C．learning D．to learn 19．A．lives B．life C．live D．living 20．A．because B．so C．but D．or 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A 请为下面三位同学匹配合适的俱乐部。 21 I’m good at telling stories. I often act out stories with my brother at home. 22 I’m interested in nature. I love hiking, and I can read maps. 23 I can’t cook, but I love great food. I want to cook for my family. A． Book Club Do you like reading? Join our book club! It’s more than reading. We act out stories, talk about books, and make new friends. Books can open your mind and make you think. Come to the library on Thursdays after school and fall in love with books! B． Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club! Let’s learn to cook your favourite Chinese food. Mapo tofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, baozi… You name it! You can soon cook for your family. Join us in Room 303 at 4:30 pm on Wednesdays. C． Yoga Club Do you want to relax but don’t know how? Then join us for a yoga class on Mondays after school. Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain, and more! Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body. D． Nature Club Do you love nature? Can you take good photos? Come hiking with us every Sunday afternoon! We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We also visit nature parks. Discover wildlife right under your nose! （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Last year I had a trip with my friend, Nancy. The weather was cloudy except for one night. Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed. We talked about the great trip, looking at the stars. “It’s a pity (遗憾) we don’t know which stars we’re looking at, Jenny,” said Nancy. “I know some of them.” I answered. Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names I knew. My interest in stars began when I was eight. My aunt took me to a space museum. A guide showed us the groups of stars and told us stories about how they got their names. The stories were wonderful. Everyone knows we can see the stars better when it’s not cloudy, but lots of people don’t realize that a bright moon also stops us seeing very much. I always look for the Plough (北斗星), because once I see that, I can find the North Star and other stars. I wanted to learn more about the stars, so I joined the space club. There are so many lights in the city that we have to go into the countryside to see any stars. I’m planning to make videos (视频) about stars in the countryside. I’ll post them online for everyone to watch. My greatest dream is to be an astronaut and I wish I could have a space travel. 24．How did Nancy feel after Jenny told her the names of stars? A．Relaxed. B．Wonderful. C．Angry. D．Surprised. 25．What is Jenny planning to do? A．Have a space travel. B．Set up a school club. C．Give a talk about names. D．Make videos about stars. 26．Which of the following would Jenny probably agree with? A．Students should move to the countryside. B．Children’s favorite hobby is to write stories. C．A bright moon may stop people seeing very much. D．The best place to watch stars is the city center. C The Animal Club at School Our school has an Animal Club near the library. It’s a special place where students learn about animals like dogs, cats, and birds. The club has a big room with cages, a small garden, and many books about animals on the shelves. Different animals live in different cages, and we can see them during science classes. Students need library cards to enter the club. We can watch the animals but can’t touch them without permission. Our teacher, Mr Wang, is very kind. He knows a lot about animals and helps us understand why they are important. For example, he told us how dogs help people as guide dogs for the blind. I love reading about animals in the club. It’s relaxing to watch the birds fly in the garden. We also learn how to protect animals, like not leaving trash near their homes. In 2025, the club started a “Save the Elephants” project using new technology to track elephants in Africa. I think it’s amazing! 27．Where is the Animal Club? A．In the library. B．Near the library. C．On the playground. D．In the classroom. 28．What do students need to enter the Animal Club? A．Books B．Bags C．Pens. D．Library cards. 29．What does the underlined word “permission” mean in Chinese? A．命令 B．允许 C．建议 D．禁止 D ①Is the winter holiday long enough to make our lives better? Everyone has his own special skills and interests. If you find something you really care about, you’ll see how it can change things for the better. ②Let’s start a clean-up club! Sometimes, people throw rubbish in the place where there’s already some. This makes our neighborhood messy (凌乱的). If we help out, things can get better. How about picking up rubbish with friends once a week? Or caring for plants every few days? Surely, a clean neighborhood is worth the effort! ③Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people’s homes. The old people there might feel lonely without children around them. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can talk with them, play games or listen carefully to their stories. Some old people can’t see well and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved. ④Set up a reading project with friends. Share your favorite books and read aloud to each other. Either a book or an article can spark a lively discussion (讨论) and your further (进一步) thinking. This can lead to fun talks and new ideas. The project helps welcome newcomers too. You might even find friends who like the same things as you! ⑤A one-month winter holiday isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. 30．Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people’s homes? A．Because you can think further. B．Because they can’t see clearly. C．Because you are good at reading. D．Because they are away from their homes. 31．What does the underlined word “spark” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Finish. B．Start. C．Manage. D．Send. 32．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? （①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…） A． B． C． D． 33．What is the passage mainly about? A．The people with different interests. B．The best place to make a difference. C．The reasons for a different winter holiday. D．The ways of making a winter holiday different. 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The school has a new club—the Science Club. It is very popular among the students. The club has many activities.​ On Wednesday afternoon, the club members often watch science movies. These movies are about amazing scientific discoveries. After watching the movies, they talk about what they see and share their ideas.​ On Friday afternoon, there are science experiments (实验). The teachers in the club show the students how to do different experiments. The students are always excited to try them by themselves. The Science Club also has a science corner in the library. There are many books and magazines about science there. Students can go there to read and learn new things.​ The Science Club is really a great place for students to learn and have fun.​ 34．What is the name of the new club in the school?​ 35．When do the club members watch science movies?​ 36．What do the students do after watching the movies?​ 37．Would you like to join the Science Club? Why or why not? 五、文段表达（10分） 38．假如你是李华，你的笔友Peter希望了解你想参加的学校社团。请你回复一封邮件，说明你想参加什么社团以及参加该社团的原因。 提示词语：swimming, chess, interested, sing 提示问题： 1. What club do you want to join?   2. Why do you want to join it? Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（北京专用） Unit 5·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：60分） 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．I like acting and I’m in the ________ club at school. A．drama B．chess C．sport D．cooking 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我喜欢表演，并且在学校参加了戏剧俱乐部。 考查名词辨析。drama戏剧；chess国际象棋；sport体育运动；cooking烹饪。根据“I like acting”可知，与表演相关的俱乐部应是戏剧俱乐部。故选A。 2．There are many scarves in the shop. You can ________ one. A．make B．draw C．choose D．wash 【答案】C 【解析】句意：商店里有许多条围巾。你可以选一条。 考查动词辨析。make制作；draw画；choose选择；wash洗。根据“There are many scarves in the shop.”可知，此处表示你可以在商店里选一条围巾。故选C。 3．Jenny played a role in the play yesterday and she _________ the best. A．made B．produced C．acted D．took 【答案】C 【解析】句意：珍妮在昨天的戏剧中扮演了一个角色，而且她演得最好。 考查动词辨析。made制作；produced生产，制作；acted表演，扮演；took拿，取。根据上文“played a role in the play”可知，此处说的是在剧中扮演角色，应用不及物动词“acted”，“the best”是副词最高级，修饰动词“acted”，意为“表演得最好”，故选C。 4．—Can you play with a yo-yo, Jim? —Yes, I ________. It’s easy. A．must B．can C．need D．may 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——吉姆，你会玩溜溜球吗？ ——是的，我会。这很简单。 考查情态动词。must必须；can能，会；need需要；may可以。根据问句“Can you play…”可知，英语中回答以情态动词“Can”开头的一般疑问句时，通常需用同样的“can”来保持一致，避免歧义；而且答句中的“It’s easy.”进一步佐证了这是对自身能力的肯定。故选B。 5．—I want to buy David a present. Do you have any ideas? —You can buy him a music CD．He likes to ________ CDs. A．celebrate B．borrow C．collect D．lend 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我想给大卫买件礼物。你有什么主意吗？——你可以给他买一张音乐CD，他喜欢收集CD。 考查动词辨析。celebrate庆祝；borrow借入；collect收集；lend借出。根据“You can buy him a music CD. He likes to ... CDs.”可知，推荐买CD，由此推知大卫喜欢收集CD。故选C。 6．I heard you changed your ________ the last minute. A．role B．mind C．trick D．work 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我听到你在最后一分钟改变了想法。 考查名词辨析。role角色；mind想法；trick诡计；work工作。change one’s mind“改变某人的想法”，动词短语。故选B。 7．In the geography class, our teacher told us Columbus ________ America (美洲). A．pronounced B．discovered C．lost D．doubted 【答案】B 【解析】句意：在地理课上，老师告诉我们哥伦布发现了美洲。 考查动词辨析。pronounced发音；discovered发现；lost丢失；doubted怀疑。根据历史常识可知，哥伦布是“发现”美洲的人物。故选B。 8．The actor was very excited to ________ in a film last year. A．act out B．work out C．put up D．fall in love with 【答案】A 【解析】句意：去年，这位演员对在一部电影中扮演角色感到非常兴奋。 考查动词短语。act out演出；work out解决；put up张贴；fall in love with爱上。根据“The actor”和“in a film”可知，此处指出演电影。故选A。 9．—What do you do in the ________ club? —We watch birds and collect plants and insects. A．book B．cooking C．music D．nature 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你在自然俱乐部做什么？——我们观察鸟类并且收集植物和昆虫。 考查名词辨析。book书；cooking烹饪；music音乐；nature自然。根据“We watch birds and collect plants and insects.”可知，这些活动都与大自然相关，此处指自然俱乐部，the nature club“自然俱乐部”。故选D。 10．—Who is our new history teacher? —We can know it ________. The next class is the history class. A．hard B．soon C．also D．much 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——谁是我们新的历史老师? ——我们很快就能知道。下节课就是历史课。 考查副词。hard努力地；soon很快；also也；much很多。根据“The next class is the history class.”可知，下节课就是历史课，所以很快就知道了。故选B。 11．—Can your sister play the guitar? —No, she ________, but she can ________ chess. A．can; plays B．can’t; to play C．can; play D．can’t; play 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你妹妹会弹吉他吗？——不，她不会，但她会下棋。 考查情态动词can的用法。根据“Can your sister play the guitar?”可知，问句含有情态动词can，否定回答用can’t；第二空情态动词can后接动词原形。故选D。 12．Wang Jun ________ the robot club and ________ its activities last year. A．took part in; joined B．joined; took part in C．joined in; was joining D．joined in; joined 【答案】B 【解析】句意：王军去年加入了机器人俱乐部并参加了俱乐部的活动。 考查动词和动词短语辨析。joined“参加”，指加入某个组织或人群；took part in“参加”，指参加某个活动。第一空“the robot club”为组织，应用joined；第二空“its activities”表示活动，应用took part in。故选B。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I’m Tom. I’m a middle school student. I have a busy but 13 daily routine. I usually get up at 6:00 a.m. After 14 dressed, I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school 15 bike. Lessons start at 8:00 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning. At noon, I have lunch 16 my classmates at school. We often talk about our hobbies during lunchtime. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. After school, I often 17 different clubs. On Mondays, I go to the Reading Club. I love reading books and I can 18 a lot from them. On Wednesdays, I’m in the Sports Club. I like playing basketball and it makes me healthy. At 6:00 p.m., I get home. I do my homework first. After that, I have dinner with my family. We talk about our 19 during the day. From 8:30 p.m., I can do what I like. I usually watch TV for a while. Sometimes I play the guitar. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. I think every day is special 20 I can learn new things and spend time with my family and friends. 13．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．tiring 14．A．get B．gets C．getting D．to get 15．A．on B．in C．by D．with 16．A．and B．for C．about D．with 17．A．join B．joins C．joining D．to join 18．A．learn B．learns C．learning D．to learn 19．A．lives B．life C．live D．living 20．A．because B．so C．but D．or 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．A 19．A 20．A 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆忙碌而有趣的日常生活，包括上学、参加俱乐部活动以及与家人共度时光。 13．句意：我有一个忙碌但有趣的日常生活。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；tiring累人的。根据“I think every day is special”可知，汤姆认为每天都很特别，因此他的生活是有趣的。故选B。 14．句意：穿好衣服后，我快速吃早餐。 get变得，动词原形；gets变得，动词三单形式；getting变得，动名词；to get变得，动词不定式。After为介词，后接动名词。故选C。 15．句意：然后我骑自行车去上学。 on在……上；in在……里；by通过；with和……一起。根据“I go to school”可知，此处指骑车去上学。by bike“骑车”。故选C。 16．句意：中午我和同学们在学校吃午餐。 and和；for为了；about关于；with和……一起。根据“my classmates”可知，此处指和同学一起吃午饭。用with，与my classmates构成介词短语，作状语。故选D。 17．句意：放学后，我经常参加不同的俱乐部。 join参加，动词原形；joins参加，动词三单形式；joining参加，动名词；to join参加，动词不定式。根据“often”可知，此句时态为一般现在时。主语是I，谓语动词用原形，故选A。 18．句意：我喜欢读书，并且我可以从书中学到很多。 learn学习，动词原形；learns学习，动词三单形式；learning学习，动名词；to learn学习，动词不定式。空处位于情态动词can后，用动词原形。故选A。 19．句意：我们谈论我们一天的生活。 lives生活，可数名词复数；life生活，可数名词单数；live居住，动词原形；living活着的，形容词。空处位于形容词性物主代词our后，填名词。此处指每个人不同的生活经历，用复数的lives。故选A。 20．句意：我认为每一天都很特别，因为我能学到新东西。 because因为；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“I think every day is special”和“I can learn new things and spend time with my family and friends.”可知，前后两句互为因果关系，前面为果，后面为因。此句为原因状语从句，用because连接。故选A。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A 请为下面三位同学匹配合适的俱乐部。 21 I’m good at telling stories. I often act out stories with my brother at home. 22 I’m interested in nature. I love hiking, and I can read maps. 23 I can’t cook, but I love great food. I want to cook for my family. A． Book Club Do you like reading? Join our book club! It’s more than reading. We act out stories, talk about books, and make new friends. Books can open your mind and make you think. Come to the library on Thursdays after school and fall in love with books! B． Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club! Let’s learn to cook your favourite Chinese food. Mapo tofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, baozi… You name it! You can soon cook for your family. Join us in Room 303 at 4:30 pm on Wednesdays. C． Yoga Club Do you want to relax but don’t know how? Then join us for a yoga class on Mondays after school. Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain, and more! Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body. D． Nature Club Do you love nature? Can you take good photos? Come hiking with us every Sunday afternoon! We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We also visit nature parks. Discover wildlife right under your nose! 【答案】21．A 22．D 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文先介绍了Alice擅长讲故事、Peter对自然感兴趣以及Tony想为家人做饭等个人情况，接着分别介绍了四个俱乐部的特色与活动内容。 21．根据“I’m good at telling stories. I often act out stories with my brother at home.”可知，Alice擅长讲故事且常和兄弟在家表演故事，选项A“读书俱乐部。你喜欢阅读吗？加入我们的读书俱乐部吧！这可不只是阅读哦。我们会表演故事、谈论书籍，还能结交新朋友。书籍能开阔你的思维，让你思考。每周四放学后到图书馆来吧，爱上读书！”与之对应。故选A。 22．根据“I’m interested in nature. I love hiking, and I can read maps.”可知，Peter对自然感兴趣，喜欢徒步且会看地图，选项D“自然俱乐部。你热爱大自然吗？你能拍出好看的照片吗？每周日下午来和我们一起徒步旅行吧！我们观察鸟类、拍照，还收集植物和昆虫。我们也会参观自然公园。去发现近在咫尺的野生动物吧！”与之对应。故选D。 23．根据“I can’t cook, but I love great food. I want to cook for my family.”可知，Tony不会做饭但想为家人做饭，选项B“烹饪俱乐部。你喜欢中国食物吗？你会做饭吗？加入我们的烹饪俱乐部吧！让我们一起学习做你最喜欢的中国美食。麻婆豆腐、牛肉面、饺子、包子…… 你想得到的都有！你很快就能为家人做饭啦。每周三下午4点30分到303室来加入我们吧。”与之对应。故选B。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Last year I had a trip with my friend, Nancy. The weather was cloudy except for one night. Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed. We talked about the great trip, looking at the stars. “It’s a pity (遗憾) we don’t know which stars we’re looking at, Jenny,” said Nancy. “I know some of them.” I answered. Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names I knew. My interest in stars began when I was eight. My aunt took me to a space museum. A guide showed us the groups of stars and told us stories about how they got their names. The stories were wonderful. Everyone knows we can see the stars better when it’s not cloudy, but lots of people don’t realize that a bright moon also stops us seeing very much. I always look for the Plough (北斗星), because once I see that, I can find the North Star and other stars. I wanted to learn more about the stars, so I joined the space club. There are so many lights in the city that we have to go into the countryside to see any stars. I’m planning to make videos (视频) about stars in the countryside. I’ll post them online for everyone to watch. My greatest dream is to be an astronaut and I wish I could have a space travel. 24．How did Nancy feel after Jenny told her the names of stars? A．Relaxed. B．Wonderful. C．Angry. D．Surprised. 25．What is Jenny planning to do? A．Have a space travel. B．Set up a school club. C．Give a talk about names. D．Make videos about stars. 26．Which of the following would Jenny probably agree with? A．Students should move to the countryside. B．Children’s favorite hobby is to write stories. C．A bright moon may stop people seeing very much. D．The best place to watch stars is the city center. 【答案】24．D 25．D 26．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对天文学很感兴趣，在一次旅行中向朋友解释了部分星星的名字，作者为了能了解更多有关星星的事情，参加了一个俱乐部，并且打算制作与星星有关的视频。 24．细节理解题。根据“Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names I knew.”可知，在作者告诉朋友Nancy一些星星的名字后，Nancy感到很惊讶。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据“I’m planning to make videos (视频) about stars in the countryside.”可知，Jenny计划制作关于星星的视频。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据“Everyone knows we can see the stars better when it’s not cloudy, but lots of people don’t realize that a bright moon also stops us seeing very much”可知，明亮的月亮也会让我们不会看到那么多的星星。故选C。 C The Animal Club at School Our school has an Animal Club near the library. It’s a special place where students learn about animals like dogs, cats, and birds. The club has a big room with cages, a small garden, and many books about animals on the shelves. Different animals live in different cages, and we can see them during science classes. Students need library cards to enter the club. We can watch the animals but can’t touch them without permission. Our teacher, Mr Wang, is very kind. He knows a lot about animals and helps us understand why they are important. For example, he told us how dogs help people as guide dogs for the blind. I love reading about animals in the club. It’s relaxing to watch the birds fly in the garden. We also learn how to protect animals, like not leaving trash near their homes. In 2025, the club started a “Save the Elephants” project using new technology to track elephants in Africa. I think it’s amazing! 27．Where is the Animal Club? A．In the library. B．Near the library. C．On the playground. D．In the classroom. 28．What do students need to enter the Animal Club? A．Books B．Bags C．Pens. D．Library cards. 29．What does the underlined word “permission” mean in Chinese? A．命令 B．允许 C．建议 D．禁止 【答案】27．B 28．D 29．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校动物俱乐部的位置、设施、进入所需物品、相关规定、老师的情况以及俱乐部的活动和项目等内容。 27．细节理解题。根据“Our school has an Animal Club near the library.”可知，动物俱乐部在图书馆附近。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Students need library cards to enter the club.”可知，学生需要图书馆卡才能进入动物俱乐部。故选D。 29． 词句猜测题。根据“We can watch the animals but can’t touch them without permission.”可知，我们可以观看动物，但没有“允许”就不能触摸它们，因此“permission”表示“允许”。故选B。 D ①Is the winter holiday long enough to make our lives better? Everyone has his own special skills and interests. If you find something you really care about, you’ll see how it can change things for the better. ②Let’s start a clean-up club! Sometimes, people throw rubbish in the place where there’s already some. This makes our neighborhood messy (凌乱的). If we help out, things can get better. How about picking up rubbish with friends once a week? Or caring for plants every few days? Surely, a clean neighborhood is worth the effort! ③Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people’s homes. The old people there might feel lonely without children around them. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can talk with them, play games or listen carefully to their stories. Some old people can’t see well and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved. ④Set up a reading project with friends. Share your favorite books and read aloud to each other. Either a book or an article can spark a lively discussion (讨论) and your further (进一步) thinking. This can lead to fun talks and new ideas. The project helps welcome newcomers too. You might even find friends who like the same things as you! ⑤A one-month winter holiday isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. 30．Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people’s homes? A．Because you can think further. B．Because they can’t see clearly. C．Because you are good at reading. D．Because they are away from their homes. 31．What does the underlined word “spark” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Finish. B．Start. C．Manage. D．Send. 32．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? （①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…） A． B． C． D． 33．What is the passage mainly about? A．The people with different interests. B．The best place to make a difference. C．The reasons for a different winter holiday. D．The ways of making a winter holiday different. 【答案】30．B 31．B 32．D 33．D 【导语】本文主要围绕如何让冬季假期变得更有意义，提出了三个建议：成立清洁俱乐部、关爱老人、建立阅读项目。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段“Some old people can’t see well and they would like you to read to them.”可知，一些老人视力不好，希望有人为他们读书。故选B。 31．词句猜测题。根据第四段“Share your favorite books and read aloud to each other. Either a book or an article can spark a lively discussion (讨论) and your further (进一步) thinking. This can lead to fun talks and new ideas.”可知，分享你最喜欢的书，并大声朗读给对方听。一本书或一篇文章都能引发热烈的讨论和进一步的思考。这可以带来有趣的谈话和新的想法。可见第四段中“spark”指的是“引发”，与“start”意思相近。故选B。 32．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章结构为总分总，第一段提出问题，第二至四段分别提出建议：成立清洁俱乐部、关爱老人、建立阅读项目，最后一段总结。故选D。 33．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕如何让冬季假期变得更有意义，提出了三个建议：成立清洁俱乐部、关爱老人、建立阅读项目。所以本文主要讲述的是“让寒假与众不同的方法”。故选D。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The school has a new club—the Science Club. It is very popular among the students. The club has many activities.​ On Wednesday afternoon, the club members often watch science movies. These movies are about amazing scientific discoveries. After watching the movies, they talk about what they see and share their ideas.​ On Friday afternoon, there are science experiments (实验). The teachers in the club show the students how to do different experiments. The students are always excited to try them by themselves. The Science Club also has a science corner in the library. There are many books and magazines about science there. Students can go there to read and learn new things.​ The Science Club is really a great place for students to learn and have fun.​ 34．What is the name of the new club in the school?​ 35．When do the club members watch science movies?​ 36．What do the students do after watching the movies?​ 37．Would you like to join the Science Club? Why or why not? 【答案】34．The Science Club. 35．On Wednesday afternoon. 36．They talk about what they see and share ideas. 37．略. 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学校新成立的科学俱乐部。 34．根据“The school has a new club-the Science Club.”可知，新俱乐部名为 “科学俱乐部”。故填The Science Club. 35．根据“On Wednesday afternoon, the club members often watch science movies.”可知，看电影的时间是周三下午。故填On Wednesday afternoon. 36．根据“After watching the movies, they talk about what they see and share their ideas.”可知，看完电影后这些学生讨论他们所看到的并分享他们的想法。故填They talk about what they see and share ideas. 37．略. 五、文段表达（10分） 38．假如你是李华，你的笔友Peter希望了解你想参加的学校社团。请你回复一封邮件，说明你想参加什么社团以及参加该社团的原因。 提示词语：swimming, chess, interested, sing 提示问题： 1. What club do you want to join?   2. Why do you want to join it? Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you. _______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you. I’d like to join the Music Club in our school very much. There are a few reasons why I would like to be a keen participant in the club. First, I have outstanding piano skills, and have the experience of playing on the stage. Therefore, I will be able to play for the school concerts. What’s more, I am also interested in singing and playing the guitar. I will put a lot of efforts in the training. Last, I’m friendly to everyone, so I can certainly get on well with other club members. All in all, both my interest and musical ability make me a good member of the Music Club, and I am going to apply for it soon. How about you? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示问题中的关键信息，回复邮件说明你想参加什么社团及参加该社团的原因。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，告知对方自己想要加入哪个社团； 第二步，介绍为何要加入这个社团； 第三步，总结。 [亮点词汇] ①be able to 能够 ②be interested in 对……感兴趣 ③put efforts in 投入努力 ④get on well with 与……和睦相处 [高分句型] ①There are a few reasons why I would like to be a keen participant in the club.（there be句型；why引导定语从句） ②All in all, both my interest and musical ability make me a good member of the Music Club, and I am going to apply for it soon.（and连接并列句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（北京专用） Unit 5·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：60分） 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．I like acting and I’m in the ________ club at school. A．drama B．chess C．sport D．cooking 2．There are many scarves in the shop. You can ________ one. A．make B．draw C．choose D．wash 3．Jenny played a role in the play yesterday and she _________ the best. A．made B．produced C．acted D．took 4．—Can you play with a yo-yo, Jim? —Yes, I ________. It’s easy. A．must B．can C．need D．may 5．—I want to buy David a present. Do you have any ideas? —You can buy him a music CD．He likes to ________ CDs. A．celebrate B．borrow C．collect D．lend 6．I heard you changed your ________ the last minute. A．role B．mind C．trick D．work 7．In the geography class, our teacher told us Columbus ________ America (美洲). A．pronounced B．discovered C．lost D．doubted 8．The actor was very excited to ________ in a film last year. A．act out B．work out C．put up D．fall in love with 9．—What do you do in the ________ club? —We watch birds and collect plants and insects. A．book B．cooking C．music D．nature 10．—Who is our new history teacher? —We can know it ________. The next class is the history class. A．hard B．soon C．also D．much 11．—Can your sister play the guitar? —No, she ________, but she can ________ chess. A．can; plays B．can’t; to play C．can; play D．can’t; play 12．Wang Jun ________ the robot club and ________ its activities last year. A．took part in; joined B．joined; took part in C．joined in; was joining D．joined in; joined 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I’m Tom. I’m a middle school student. I have a busy but 13 daily routine. I usually get up at 6:00 a.m. After 14 dressed, I have breakfast quickly. Then I go to school 15 bike. Lessons start at 8:00 a.m. I have four lessons in the morning. At noon, I have lunch 16 my classmates at school. We often talk about our hobbies during lunchtime. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. After school, I often 17 different clubs. On Mondays, I go to the Reading Club. I love reading books and I can 18 a lot from them. On Wednesdays, I’m in the Sports Club. I like playing basketball and it makes me healthy. At 6:00 p.m., I get home. I do my homework first. After that, I have dinner with my family. We talk about our 19 during the day. From 8:30 p.m., I can do what I like. I usually watch TV for a while. Sometimes I play the guitar. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. I think every day is special 20 I can learn new things and spend time with my family and friends. 13．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．tiring 14．A．get B．gets C．getting D．to get 15．A．on B．in C．by D．with 16．A．and B．for C．about D．with 17．A．join B．joins C．joining D．to join 18．A．learn B．learns C．learning D．to learn 19．A．lives B．life C．live D．living 20．A．because B．so C．but D．or 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A 请为下面三位同学匹配合适的俱乐部。 21 I’m good at telling stories. I often act out stories with my brother at home. 22 I’m interested in nature. I love hiking, and I can read maps. 23 I can’t cook, but I love great food. I want to cook for my family. A． Book Club Do you like reading? Join our book club! It’s more than reading. We act out stories, talk about books, and make new friends. Books can open your mind and make you think. Come to the library on Thursdays after school and fall in love with books! B． Cooking Club Do you love Chinese food? Can you cook? Join our cooking club! Let’s learn to cook your favourite Chinese food. Mapo tofu, beef noodles, jiaozi, baozi… You name it! You can soon cook for your family. Join us in Room 303 at 4:30 pm on Wednesdays. C． Yoga Club Do you want to relax but don’t know how? Then join us for a yoga class on Mondays after school. Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain, and more! Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body. D． Nature Club Do you love nature? Can you take good photos? Come hiking with us every Sunday afternoon! We watch birds, take photos, and collect plants and insects. We also visit nature parks. Discover wildlife right under your nose! （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Last year I had a trip with my friend, Nancy. The weather was cloudy except for one night. Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed. We talked about the great trip, looking at the stars. “It’s a pity (遗憾) we don’t know which stars we’re looking at, Jenny,” said Nancy. “I know some of them.” I answered. Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names I knew. My interest in stars began when I was eight. My aunt took me to a space museum. A guide showed us the groups of stars and told us stories about how they got their names. The stories were wonderful. Everyone knows we can see the stars better when it’s not cloudy, but lots of people don’t realize that a bright moon also stops us seeing very much. I always look for the Plough (北斗星), because once I see that, I can find the North Star and other stars. I wanted to learn more about the stars, so I joined the space club. There are so many lights in the city that we have to go into the countryside to see any stars. I’m planning to make videos (视频) about stars in the countryside. I’ll post them online for everyone to watch. My greatest dream is to be an astronaut and I wish I could have a space travel. 24．How did Nancy feel after Jenny told her the names of stars? A．Relaxed. B．Wonderful. C．Angry. D．Surprised. 25．What is Jenny planning to do? A．Have a space travel. B．Set up a school club. C．Give a talk about names. D．Make videos about stars. 26．Which of the following would Jenny probably agree with? A．Students should move to the countryside. B．Children’s favorite hobby is to write stories. C．A bright moon may stop people seeing very much. D．The best place to watch stars is the city center. C The Animal Club at School Our school has an Animal Club near the library. It’s a special place where students learn about animals like dogs, cats, and birds. The club has a big room with cages, a small garden, and many books about animals on the shelves. Different animals live in different cages, and we can see them during science classes. Students need library cards to enter the club. We can watch the animals but can’t touch them without permission. Our teacher, Mr Wang, is very kind. He knows a lot about animals and helps us understand why they are important. For example, he told us how dogs help people as guide dogs for the blind. I love reading about animals in the club. It’s relaxing to watch the birds fly in the garden. We also learn how to protect animals, like not leaving trash near their homes. In 2025, the club started a “Save the Elephants” project using new technology to track elephants in Africa. I think it’s amazing! 27．Where is the Animal Club? A．In the library. B．Near the library. C．On the playground. D．In the classroom. 28．What do students need to enter the Animal Club? A．Books B．Bags C．Pens. D．Library cards. 29．What does the underlined word “permission” mean in Chinese? A．命令 B．允许 C．建议 D．禁止 D ①Is the winter holiday long enough to make our lives better? Everyone has his own special skills and interests. If you find something you really care about, you’ll see how it can change things for the better. ②Let’s start a clean-up club! Sometimes, people throw rubbish in the place where there’s already some. This makes our neighborhood messy (凌乱的). If we help out, things can get better. How about picking up rubbish with friends once a week? Or caring for plants every few days? Surely, a clean neighborhood is worth the effort! ③Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people’s homes. The old people there might feel lonely without children around them. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can talk with them, play games or listen carefully to their stories. Some old people can’t see well and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved. ④Set up a reading project with friends. Share your favorite books and read aloud to each other. Either a book or an article can spark a lively discussion (讨论) and your further (进一步) thinking. This can lead to fun talks and new ideas. The project helps welcome newcomers too. You might even find friends who like the same things as you! ⑤A one-month winter holiday isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. 30．Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people’s homes? A．Because you can think further. B．Because they can’t see clearly. C．Because you are good at reading. D．Because they are away from their homes. 31．What does the underlined word “spark” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Finish. B．Start. C．Manage. D．Send. 32．Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? （①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…） A． B． C． D． 33．What is the passage mainly about? A．The people with different interests. B．The best place to make a difference. C．The reasons for a different winter holiday. D．The ways of making a winter holiday different. 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The school has a new club—the Science Club. It is very popular among the students. The club has many activities.​ On Wednesday afternoon, the club members often watch science movies. These movies are about amazing scientific discoveries. After watching the movies, they talk about what they see and share their ideas.​ On Friday afternoon, there are science experiments (实验). The teachers in the club show the students how to do different experiments. The students are always excited to try them by themselves. The Science Club also has a science corner in the library. There are many books and magazines about science there. Students can go there to read and learn new things.​ The Science Club is really a great place for students to learn and have fun.​ 34．What is the name of the new club in the school?​ 35．When do the club members watch science movies?​ 36．What do the students do after watching the movies?​ 37．Would you like to join the Science Club? Why or why not? 五、文段表达（10分） 38．假如你是李华，你的笔友Peter希望了解你想参加的学校社团。请你回复一封邮件，说明你想参加什么社团以及参加该社团的原因。 提示词语：swimming, chess, interested, sing 提示问题： 1. What club do you want to join?   2. Why do you want to join it? Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试（北京专用） Unit 5·培优卷（参考答案） 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．D 12．B 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 13．B 14．C 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．A 19．A 20．A 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．B 31．B 32．D 33．D 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 34．The Science Club. 35．On Wednesday afternoon. 36．They talk about what they see and share ideas. 37．略. 五、文段表达（10分）38．参考范文： Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you. I’d like to join the Music Club in our school very much. There are a few reasons why I would like to be a keen participant in the club. First, I have outstanding piano skills, and have the experience of playing on the stage. Therefore, I will be able to play for the school concerts. What’s more, I am also interested in singing and playing the guitar. I will put a lot of efforts in the training. Last, I’m friendly to everyone, so I can certainly get on well with other club members. All in all, both my interest and musical ability make me a good member of the Music Club, and I am going to apply for it soon. How about you? Yours, Li Hua $