内容正文:
它新导学课时练
英语·八年级上·JJ
Lesson 4 The Dragon Boat Festival
重点知识积累
重点单词
local,pork,race,beat,bank,cheer,wave,admire,pay,respect
重点短语
known as,turn out,pay one's respects (to sb.)
1.It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
2.People celebrate this festival in many ways.
重点句型
3.They turned out great!
4.I was happy to be there to pay my respects to him in his hometown.
重点难点梳理
①local/'1aukl/adj.
④cheer/jia(r)/v.
[敲黑板]意为“当地的;地方的”。the local当地人。
[敲黑板]意为“为…加油;欢呼”,其形容词形
local people/language当地人/当地语言
式为cheerful。.cheer up(使)变得更高兴,(使)
[微拓展]local还可作名词,意为“当地人”,通常
振奋起来;cheer for为…加油。
用复数形式locals。
[微拓展]cheer还可作名词,意为“欢呼声;喝彩声”。
②known as
⑤wave/weIv/
[敲黑板]意为“被称为;以…而闻名”。
[敲黑板](1)作动词,意为“挥动;招手;摇晃”。
Lao She was known as a writer.老舍作为一名
wave one's hand挥手。
作家而出名。
(2)作名词,意为“海浪;波;招手”
[微拓展]be known for意为“因为…而出
Children were playing in the waves.孩子们在海
名”,与be famous for同义。
浪中嬉戏。
Hangzhou is known for the West Lake.杭州因
I was happy to be there to pay my respects to
为西湖而出名。
him in his hometown.在他的家乡,我很高兴地
3beat /bi:t/
向他表达了我的尊敬。
[敲黑板](1)作名词,意为“击鼓声;节拍”。the
[敲黑板](1)pay作动词,意为“付出;支付”。其
过去式/过去分词为paid。pay for为…付钱。
beat of..…的节拍/敲打声。
(2)respect/rr'spekt/尊敬;尊重
(2)作动词,意为“击打”。其过去式为beat,过
①作名词。pay one's respects to sb.向某人表示敬意。
去分词为beaten,现在分词是beating。其后通
②作动词。respect sb.from(doing)sth.因为
常跟表示对手的名词或者代词。
(做)某事而尊敬某人。
素养分层训练
I.根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
2.During the Dragon Boat Festival,we have
1.Mrs Brown bought some fresh p
dragon boat r
to celebrate the
and beef for her dinner.
big day.
620
Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
新导学课时练了
3.Are there any international
(银行)
The Dragon Boat Festival is a 2.
in your town?
(tradition)Chinese festival.It's one of the
4.The bird looks very beautiful with its
three most important lunar 3.
(festi-
(五颜六色的)feathers..
val)in China,along with the Spring Festival
5.Their team b
us last year,so this
and the Mid-Autumn Festival.The Dragon Boat
year we are training harder.
Festival takes place on the 4.
(thirty-
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
one)of May this year.
go on a trip,be known as,turn out,pay one's
Throughout the years,many stories have
respects to,cheer…up
been told about the 5.
(begin)of this
1.This kind old man
a writer
festival.Among them,6.
(famous)
2.We
to Changsha last year.
one is about Qu Yuan,a well-known scholar in
3.I will sing for the kids at the city hospital to
ancient China.He not only 7.
(write)
good poems but also gave suggestions to the
them
4.His speech
king.He devoted(把…奉献于)himself to his
to be great.
country,8.
the king didn't like him.
5.More than 3,300 students and teachers spend
This great person drowned(溺水)himself
13 hours working to
the martyrs
9.
the Miluo River on the 5th day of
(烈士).
the 5th Chinese lunar month.Local people tried
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
to save him or find his body,but they didn't
1.我非常钦佩我的老师。
10.
(success).Qu Yuan was later con-
my teacher
sidered as 11.
national hero.To re-
2.在河岸,学生们高兴地欢呼并挥舞彩旗。
member 12.
(he),every fifth day of
On the river bank,students
and
the fifth lunar month,people beat drums and go
colourful
happily.
boat racing on the river as they once did
3.人们用许多方法包饺子。
13.
(keep)fish away from his body.
People made dumplings
Dragon boat racing is one of the most im-
portant customs for 14.
(China)
4.我的家人与丽水的当地人一起制作了传统的
people to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
食物粽子。
This activity is held 15.
(wide)in
My family made the
China's southern and south-eastern areas where
zongzi together with the
there are lots of rivers and lakes.
in Lishui.
Lots of love,
W.短文填空
Wendy
Dear Millie,
You asked me about the Dragon Boat Festival.
Now let me tell you something 1.
it.
21
乙新导学课时练
英语·八年级上·JJ
Lesson 5
主题写作
一谈论节日
素材储备积累
★课内素材
3.不同的人们用不同的方法来庆祝新年。
1.从10月1日起我将有一个7天的假期。
Different people celebrate the New Year
I will have
starting from October 1.
★课外素材
2.人们总会打扫房屋、购置新衣,为新年开启崭
1.Good luck,good health,good cheer.I wish
新的开端。
you a happy New Year.祝好运、健康、欢乐伴
People always clean their homes and buy new
你度过一个快乐新年。
2.The warmth of family and friends is the
clothes for
heart of the holiday season,家人和朋友的温
the new year.
暖是节日的核心。
写作进阶训练
一年一度的科艺节即将到来,你校准备开
第三步:连词成句
展用英语讲中国故事的活动。假如你是一名传
1.它在农历正月十五日。(fall on)
统文化推荐官,请根据以下提示用英语写一篇
短文介绍元宵节,推广中国文化。
2.那天晚上,人们四处走动,欣赏不同形状和尺
Time:
Activity 1:
lunar January 15
lantern shows,enjoy...
寸的灯笼。(on the night of,walk around,
The Lantern
Festival
enjoy)
YYY
Activity 4:
T
Activity 2:
eat yuanxiac
riddle games:guess,gift..
3.许多人表演舞龙来庆祝。(perform dragon
Activity 3:
dragon dances...
dances)
要求:
1.必须包含要点提示,可适当发挥;
4.同时,吃元宵也是一种传统习俗。(at the
2.80词左右。
same time,a traditional custom
第一步:审清题意
1.文体:记叙文
2.人称:第一人称
第四步:组句成篇
3.时态:一般现在时
第二步:思路点拨
开门见山,介绍元宵日期:It falls on
lunar January 15.
详细
The
介绍
enjoy the shapes and sizes of lanterns
Lantern元宵play the lantern riddle games
Festival节活
perform dragon dances
动
eat yuanxiao
书写结语,给出建议:enjoy and spread
our Chinese culture
第五步:修饰美化(范文见参考答案)
225.clean our houses
I.1.(His younger brother)Su Zhe
5.Olympics 6.ability
Lesson5主题写作—谈论节日
N.1.Until the Lantern Festival.
2.Because crops were harvested during that period.
I.1.was born in
2.At the Spring Festival,Chinese people wish
课内素材
3.Family reunion./They stand for family reunion.
2.go to university
their family members and friends good health
1.a seven-day holiday
4.They enjoy the full moon,eat mooncakes,
3.advantages over
and luck for the whole year.
2.a fresh start to
share the stories and express the best wishes
4.be against
3.Nian was afraid of loud noises and the colour
3.in different ways
for the family members and friends who live
5.is strict with
red.
afar.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
连词成句
II.1.played for 2.practices shooting
4.Add a little oil and salt.
5.We can organise interesting Mid-Autumn Festival-
1.It falls on lunar January 15.
3.to continue 4.to be/become a
5.I think the Spring Festival is very special.I
themed competitions,such as mooncake-making
2.On the night of that day,people walk around and
N.1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B
often visit my grandparents.(答案不唯一,言
contests or poem-reciting competitions about the
enjoy lanterns of different shapes and sizes.
Mid-Autumn Festival..(答案不唯一,言之有理
Lesson 3 Believe in yourself!
之有理即可)
3.Many people perform dragon dances to celebrate it.
即可)
4.At the same time,eating yuanriao is a traditiona
I.1.opera 2.mistake 3.alone 4.organised
语法运用一状语
custom.
Unit 3 Better you,better me!
5.stage 6.hearts
I.1.Laughing 2.quickly 3.carefully
修饰美化
I.1.believe in themselves 2.waving at 3.feels
4.quietly 5.loudly
The Lantern Festival
Lesson 1
What makes you unique?
confident to 4.was nervous about 5.Practice
Ⅱ,1.at8:30 in the morning
The Lantern Festival is one of my favourite
makes perfect
I.1.describe 2.talent 3.unique 4.person
2.because of the/a heavy rain
traditional Chinese festivals.It falls on lunar
I.1.enjoy performing/like performing
5.strengths
3.in a clever way
January 15.
2.dreaming of 3.to work/study 4.to clean
I.1.personal 2.challenging 3.Well
4.Singing a song
People often celebrate the festival in many
W.1.C2.A3.D4.C5.A
4.musical
5.with glue
ways.On the night of that day,people walk around
I.1.are:proud of 2.is supposed to 3.come up
语法运用—并到句
and enjoy lanterns of different shapes and sizes.
Lesson 4 The Dragon Boat Festiva
with 4.a bit/little 5.playing the erhu
People also play lantern riddle games.Besides,the
I.1.and 2.However 3.so 4.but 5.Or
N.I.What did you do yesterday afternoon?
I.1.pork 2.races 3.banks
4.colourful
dragon dance is a traditional folk program.Many
2.How often do you play sports?
I.1.neither:nor 2.not only;but also
5.beat
people perform dragon dances to celebrate it.At
3.What/Which sport do you like best?/What's
3.while/but 4.Both;and 5.either;or
II.1.is known as 2.went on a trip 3.cheer;up
the same time,eating yuanziao is a traditional
your favourite sport?
Lesson 4
Be happy with yourself!
4.turned out 5.pay their respects to
custom.
4.I think it's very interesting.
II.1.admire;very much
If you have something more interesting about
5.Sure,I'd love to.
I.1.teenage 2.smart 3.except 4.although
2.cheered;waved;flags
the festival,share that and let's enjoy and spread
V.1.from 2.southern 3.second 4.misses
5.weak
3.in many ways
our Chinese culture.
5.as 6.a 7.grows 8.to visit 9.Luckily
I.1.is impossible for 2.is weak in
4.traditional food;local people
10.year's 11.better 12.healthy 13.and
单元主题阅读
3.Make a list 4.making mistakes
N.1.about 2.traditional 3.festivals
14.discussion 15.suggestions
5.are;happy with
4.thirty-first 5.beginning 6.the most famous
I.1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A6.B7.B8.d
Ⅱ.1.in your own way
Lesson 2
Practice makes perfect!
7.wrote 8.but 9.in 10.succeed 11.a
9.B10.C
2.hard on
12.him 13.to keep 14.Chinese 15.widely
Ⅱ.1.A2.C3.A4.D
I.1.nobody 2.shoot 3.basket 4.perfect
3.strong points;weak points
26