精品解析：西藏自治区日喀则市昂仁县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

昂仁县中学2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷七年级英语 考生须知： 1. 全卷共八个大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请将学校、姓名、班级、学号填写在答题卷的规定位置上。 3. 请在答题卷上作答，做在试题卷上的答案无效。 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分。 第一节：情景对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 1. —John, this is my friend Peter. —________ A. Thank you. B. Nice to meet you! C. I’m sorry. D. What’s your name? 2. —Nice to meet you! —________ A. Thank you. B. How are you? C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Goodbye. 3. —How are you? —________ A. Hello! B. I’m fine, thank you. C. Good morning. D. Nice to meet you. 4. —Hi, Frank. This is Amy. Do you ________ her? —No I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy. A. help B. know C. like D. need 5. — ________ I join the volunteer group? — Of course, you can. A. Do B. Must C. Can D. Need 6. —You help me find my CD. Thank you so much. —________. A. Of course B. That’s right C. No, thanks D. You’re welcome 7. —________ is your shirt? —My shirt is blue. A What size B. What colour C. How much D. How many 8. —We must ________ our teachers in class. —That’s right. That’s a rule. A. hear B. hear from C. listen to D. listen 9. —Henry, ___________ students are there in your class? —Fifteen. We are a big family. A. how many B. how much C. how old D. how long 10. —Where is my dog? I can’t find it. —Oh, it’s ________ the door. A. under B. behind C. in D. above 第二节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选恰当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有一项多余。 Zha Xi: Good morning! ____11____ Emma: Good morning. My name is Emma Miller. Zha Xi: How do you spell your name? Emma: E-M-M-A, Emma. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. ____12____ Zha Xi: Nice to meet you, Emma! Emma: ____13____ Zha Xi: Who is your Chinese teacher? Emma: ____14____ She is great. Zha Xi: ____15____ Emma: Goodbye! Zha Xi: Bye! A. I’m fine, thank you. B. Nice to meet you too! C. Ms. Wang is my Chinese teacher. D. May I have your name? E. Oh, that’s the bell (铃声). I need to go to class. F. You can call me Emma. 二、单项选择：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 16. There is a pencil and ________ eraser on the desk. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. 下列全是元音字母的一组是________。 A. b; f; k B. a; e; o C. h; o; m D. a; u; f 18. 下列哪组字母小写占四线三格中的三格？ A. L; F B. P; L C. F; J D. J; P 19. 下列按字母表先后顺序排列正确的一项是________。 A. kinm B. uwvz C. hijk D. fegh 20. 下列在四线三格中占三格的小写字母是________· A. b B. g C. j D. h 21. ________ name is Li Lei. A. I B. I am C. My D. you 22. ”中国人民解放军”的英文缩写是 ________. A. UN B. VR C. WHO D. PLA 23. —How do you spell “map”? —________. A. Yes, M-A-P B. M-A-P C. Yes, it’s M-A-P D. A map 24. My dream is to be ________ actress. Today I acted well in ________ uniform. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an 25. PRC是指 ________。 A. 知识产权 B. 世界卫生组织 C. 中国人民解放军 D. 中华人民共和国 26. — Good morning, mom. What’s for breakfast? —________, dear! Milk, eggs and hamburgers. A. Morning B. Thank you C. Where’s it D. Good night 27. — What’s two and three, Helen? — Oh, it’s ________. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 28. You can see ________ photos. My mother is in the ________ photo. A. two; one B. two; two C. two; first D. one; one 29. I have ________ rulers. Two are yellow and three are black. A. two B. three C. five D. six 30. 下面单词中字母e不发音的选项是 ________。 A. Jacket B. orange C. keep D. pen 31. 和Hello意思相近的单词是________。 A. fine B. thanks C. hi D. nice 32. My ________ is Gina Smith. A. Name B. number C. friend D. telephone 33. —Emma, ________ I use your eraser? —Of course, you can. Here you are. A. should B. must C. can D. need 34. —Does your brother ________ ping-pong balls? —Yes, he ________ three. A. have; have B. has; has C. has; have D. have; has 35. This is my friend. ________ is an English girl. ________ name is Kate. A. She; She B. She; Her C. Her; She D. Her; Her 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Alan Smith. You can ____36____ me Alan. I’m 8 years old. I’m an English boy. I’m in China now and I live in Zhengzhou. Tom Smith is my friend. He is a tidy boy and he always keeps his room ____37____. Look! This is a ____38____ of his room. ____39____ books are in the bookcase. His keys and CDs are on the table (桌子). His ____40____ is on the table too. ____41____ is his pencil box? Oh, it’s yellow. He has ____42____ pens—three black pens, one blue pen and two red pens. The pens are in the pencil box. A ruler is also in it. Oh, ____43____ is on the bed? It’s a baseball. Tom’s brown trousers are ____44____ the bed too. On the wall, there is a photo of his family. There are six people. He has a very ____45____ family. This is my friend’s room. 36. A. spell B. see C. like D. call 37. A. tidy B. small C. fun D. bad 38. A. yard B. bottle C. photo D. bell 39. A. My B. His C. Your D. Our 40. A. schoolbag B. potato C. carrot D. bicycle 41. A. How many B. How old C. What else D. What colour 42. A. six B. eleven C. twelve D. fifteen 43 A. where B. what C. how D. who 44. A. of B. under C. in D. on 45. A. new B. big C. beautiful D. welcome 四、阅读理解：共两节，共30分。 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 My name is Alan. This is my desk. It is blue. My pencil box is on it. It is green. My schoolbag is under it. I am Lily. This is a bookcase (书架). It is brown. Many books are in it. They are my mother’s. My brother’s book is in it, too. What's on it? It’s my father’s black watch. I am Cindy. This is my bed. It is white. A red schoolbag is on it. Under it, you can find a hat. It is my grandpa’s. My name is Bob. This is a yellow chair. Oh! A set of keys is under it. It is my sister’s. Who is on it? Haha...He is our dog, Eric! 46. What colour is Alan’s desk? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red. D. White. 47. The black watch is ________. A. Lily’s sister’s B. Lily’s brother’s C. Lily’s father’s D. Lily’s mother’s 48. Where is Cindy’s grandpa’s hat? A. On the chair. B. Under the bed. C. Under the desk. D. In the bookcase. 49. What is Bob’s sister’s? A. B. C. D. 50. Who’s Eric? A. Cindy’s brother. B. Bob’s brother. C. Cindy’s dog. D. Bob’s dog. B I’m Dale. What color is my cap? It’s blue. This is my pen. It’s on the desk. My cup is white. What color is the map? It’s brown. I’m Amy. This is a ruler. What color is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It is black. This is a big orange. It’s on the desk in my room. Sometimes I can’t find my things. Mum says I need to keep tidy. I’m Bill. I am a tidy boy. This is my room. Can you see the green cap? It is my brother Jim’s. That is my basketball. It’s brown. 51. What color is Amy’s ruler? A. Red and white. B. Black and brown. C. Purple and green. D. Pink and blue. 52. Who has a map? A. Dale. B. Amy. C. Bill. D. Jim. 53. Bill is a ________ boy. A. fun B. tidy C. great D. kind 54. What’s on the desk according to the text (根据文章)? A. Bill’s cap and Amy’s pen. B. Dale’s jacket and Bill’s cap. C. Dale’s pen and Amy’s orange. D. Amy’s ruler and Bill’s basketball. 55. What can we know from the text? A. Amy has an orange pen. B. Bill’s basketball is brown. C. Dale’s key is blue. D. Jim has a green jacket. C 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子的正（T）误（F）。 Tim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are in the classroom. They find (发现) a pencil-box, a ruler, a pencil and a notebook on the desk. Tim asks Sonia, “Is this your pencil?” Sonia answers, “Yes, it is. Thank you.” Tim asks again, “Hi, Jim! Is this your ruler?” Jim answers, “No, it isn’t. It’s Tina’s ruler.” “Is this your notebook, Jenny?” asks Tim. “Yes, it is,” answers Jenny. “Ann, is this your pencil-box?” asks Tim. “Yes, it is. Thank you.” answers Ann. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 56. Tim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are at home. 57. They find a notebook, a pencil, a ruler and a pencil-box on the desk. 58. The pencil is Sonia’s. 59. The ruler is Tim’s. 60. The notebook is Jenny’s. 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 61. It’s a good habit to keep your room ________ (整洁的) every day. 62. There is a book and an ________ (橡皮) on the desk. 63. This light blue shirt goes with my light ________ (棕色的) coat. 64. My sister is _________（七）years old this year. 65. Many flowers are in the ________ (院子). 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 66. Do you like ________ (dance)? 67. Let’s ________ (play) football after school. 68. Who ______ (be) the two boys? 69 Li Hua wants to go __________(shop) for some apples on Sunday. 70 Those are ________ (they) favourite foods. 71. His ________ (dictionary) are in my backpack. 72. David ________ (have) an English book. 73. Look! His father has seven ________ (ball). 74. You can call _____ (we) at 611-0822. 75. He has two ping-pong ________ (bat). 七、句子改错：共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。 76. There is many desks in the room. ________ A B C D 77. Is she an English girl ? Yes, she isn’t. ________ A B C D 78. How many boy are there in your class? ________ A B C D 79. This is a orange. ________ A B C D 80. There aren’t some books on the desk. ________ A B C D 八、书面表达：共15分。 81. 假如你是Bob，你的英语老师要求你们准备一份自我介绍。请你以Myself为题目，写一篇不少于50词的英语短文介绍你自己。 Myself __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昂仁县中学2025-2026学年第一学期期末试卷七年级英语 考生须知： 1. 全卷共八个大题，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请将学校、姓名、班级、学号填写在答题卷的规定位置上。 3. 请在答题卷上作答，做在试题卷上的答案无效。 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分。 第一节：情景对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 1. —John, this is my friend Peter. —________ A. Thank you. B. Nice to meet you! C. I’m sorry. D. What’s your name? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，这是我的朋友彼得。——很高兴见到你！ 考查情景交际。Thank you.谢谢你；Nice to meet you!很高兴见到你；I’m sorry.对不起；What’s your name?你叫什么名字。根据“John, this is my friend Peter.”可知，是在介绍认识新朋友，应表达很高兴见到新朋友。故选B。 2. —Nice to meet you! —________ A. Thank you. B. How are you? C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Goodbye. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——很高兴见到你！——我也很高兴见到你。 考查交际用语。Thank you谢谢你；How are you你好吗；Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴见到你；Goodbye再见。根据“Nice to meet you!”可知，此处直接用“我也很高兴见到你”回应对方的问候。故选C。 3. —How are you? —________ A. Hello! B. I’m fine, thank you. C. Good morning. D. Nice to meet you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我很好，谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Hello你好；I’m fine, thank you我很好，谢谢你；Good morning早上好； Nice to meet you很高兴认识你。根据“How are you”可知，此处是问候语，B项作答语最符合此情景。故选B。 4. —Hi, Frank. This is Amy. Do you ________ her? —No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy. A. help B. know C. like D. need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，弗兰克。这是艾米。你认识她吗？——不，我不认识。但很高兴见到你，艾米。 考查动词辨析。help帮助；know认识；like喜欢；need需要。根据“Do you…her”以及“No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy.”可知，此处是问“你认识艾米吗”。故选B。 5. — ________ I join the volunteer group? — Of course, you can. A. Do B. Must C. Can D. Need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以加入志愿小组吗？——当然，你可以。 考查情态动词。Do助动词，构成否定句或引导一般疑问句；Must必须；Can可以；Need需要。根据答语“Of course, you can.”可知，问句中应询问是否可以做某事。故选C。 6. —You help me find my CD. Thank you so much. —________. A. Of course B. That’s right C. No, thanks D. You’re welcome 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你帮我找到了我的CD。非常感谢你！——不客气。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；That’s right没错；No, thanks不，谢谢；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Thank you so much.”可知，对于别人的感谢应说“不客气”。故选D。 7. —________ is your shirt? —My shirt is blue. A. What size B. What colour C. How much D. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的衬衫是什么颜色的？——我的衬衫是蓝色的。 考查特殊疑问句。What size什么尺寸；What colour什么颜色；How much多少（钱）；How many多少，后跟复数名词。根据答语“My shirt is blue.”可知，此处是问颜色，故选B。 8. —We must ________ our teachers in class. —That’s right. That’s a rule. A. hear B. hear from C. listen to D. listen 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们必须在课堂上听老师的话。——对的。这是一条规则。 考查动词辨析。hear听见，强调听的结果；hear from收到来信；listen to听；listen听，不及物动词。根据题干“our teachers in class”可知，是指听老师的话，空处后有宾语，强调动作应用listen to，故选C。 9. —Henry, ___________ students are there in your class? —Fifteen. We are a big family. A. how many B. how much C. how old D. how long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Henry，你班级里有多少名学生？——15名。我们是一个大家庭。 考查特殊疑问词组。how many多少，修饰可数名词复数；how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how old多大年龄；how long多长时间。根据“Fifteen.”可知询问数量，students是可数名词复数，应用how many。故选A。 10. —Where is my dog? I can’t find it. —Oh, it’s ________ the door. A. under B. behind C. in D. above 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的狗在哪里呢？我找不到它。——噢，它在门后面。 考查介词词义辨析。under在……下面；behind在……后面；in在……里面；above在……上面。由“I can’t find it.”可知，我找不到狗，结合“the door”可知，它应该是“在门后面”。故选B。 第二节：补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选恰当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有一项多余。 Zha Xi: Good morning! ____11____ Emma: Good morning. My name is Emma Miller. Zha Xi: How do you spell your name? Emma: E-M-M-A, Emma. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. ____12____ Zha Xi: Nice to meet you, Emma! Emma: ____13____ Zha Xi: Who is your Chinese teacher? Emma: ____14____ She is great. Zha Xi: ____15____ Emma: Goodbye! Zha Xi: Bye! A. I’m fine, thank you. B. Nice to meet you too! C. Ms. Wang is my Chinese teacher. D. May I have your name? E. Oh, that’s the bell (铃声). I need to go to class. F. You can call me Emma. 【答案】11. D 12. F 13. B 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人之间的对话，包含问候语、介绍姓名、老师等。 【11题详解】 根据答语“My name is Emma Miller.”可知，此处是询问对方的姓名；选项D“能告诉我你的名字吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据下文“Nice to meet you, Emma!”并结合上文“E-M-M-A, Emma.”介绍名字的拼读可知，此处是告诉对方可以简称自己是Emma，选项F“你可以叫我艾玛。”符合语境。故选F。 【13题详解】 根据上文“Nice to meet you, Emma!”可知，此处是向对方问好，选项B“我也很高兴认识你！”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据上文“Who is your Chinese teacher?”可知，此处回答自己老师具体是谁，选项C“王老师是我的语文老师。”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据下文“Goodbye!”可知，此处是结束对话，要去做另外的事情，选项E“哦，是铃响了。我要去上课了。”符合语境。故选E。 二、单项选择：本题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。 16. There is a pencil and ________ eraser on the desk. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有一支铅笔和一块橡皮在桌子上。 考查冠词。eraser是以元音音素开头的名词，此处指数量，因此需使用不定冠词an。故选B。 17. 下列全是元音字母的一组是________。 A. b; f; k B. a; e; o C. h; o; m D. a; u; f 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列全是元音字母的一组是a; e; o。 考查元音字母。元音字母有五个，分别是a，e，i，o，u。选项B符合题意，故选B。 18. 下列哪组字母小写占四线三格中的三格？ A. L; F B. P; L C. F; J D. J; P 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪组字母小写占四线三格中的三格？ 考查常识。小写字母 “l” 占上格和中格，不占下格；小写字母 “f” 占上格、中格和下格；小写字母 “p” 占中格和下格，不占上格；小写字母 “j” 占上格、中格和下格。故F、J的小写字母均占三格。故选C。 19. 下列按字母表先后顺序排列正确的一项是________。 A. kinm B. uwvz C. hijk D. fegh 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列按字母表先后顺序排列正确的一项是hijk。 考查字母顺序。字母表顺序是a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, p, q, r, s, t, u, v, w, x, y, z。对照每个选项可知，C选项顺序正确。故选C。 20. 下列在四线三格中占三格的小写字母是________· A. b B. g C. j D. h 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】下列在四线三格中占三格的小写字母是j。 考查字母书写。四个选项的字母书写中A和D选项占上两格，B选项占下两格，C选项占三格。故选C。 21. ________ name is Li Lei. A. I B. I am C. My D. you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的名字是李磊。 考查代词辨析。I我；I am我是；My我的；you你。name是名词，空前用形容词性物主代词修饰，my name“我的名字”。故选C。 22. ”中国人民解放军”的英文缩写是 ________. A. UN B. VR C. WHO D. PLA 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人民解放军的英文缩写是PLA。 考查字母缩写和常识。UN联合国；VR虚拟现实；WHO世界卫生组织；PLA中国人民解放军。中国人民解放军的英文全称是Chinese People’s Liberation Army，缩写为PLA。故选D。 23. —How do you spell “map”? —________. A. Yes, M-A-P B. M-A-P C. Yes, it’s M-A-P D. A map 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“map”怎么拼写？——M-A-P 考查特殊疑问句的回答。根据“How do you spell ‘map’?”可知，此句为特殊疑问句，不需要“Yes”来回答，直接拼写M-A-P最符合英语问答习惯。故选B。 24. My dream is to be ________ actress. Today I acted well in ________ uniform. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an D. a; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的梦想是成为一名演员。今天我穿制服表现得很好。 考查冠词用法。第一空actress是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰；第二空uniform是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故选B。 25. PRC是指 ________。 A. 知识产权 B. 世界卫生组织 C. 中国人民解放军 D. 中华人民共和国 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：PRC是指中华人民共和国。 考查简写。知识产权IPR：世界卫生组织WHO；中国人民解放军PLA；中华人民共和国PRC。根据常识可知，“PRC”是“中华人民共和国”的英文缩写。故选D。 26. — Good morning, mom. What’s for breakfast? —________, dear! Milk, eggs and hamburgers. A. Morning B. Thank you C. Where’s it D. Good night 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早上好，妈妈。早餐吃什么？——早上好，亲爱的！牛奶、鸡蛋和汉堡。 考查情景交际。Morning早上好；Thank you谢谢；Where’s it它在哪里；Good night晚安。根据“Good morning, mom.”可知，此处也应说“早上好”。故选A。 27. — What’s two and three, Helen? — Oh, it’s ________. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦，二加三等于几？——哦，是五。 考查数字运算。four四；five五；six六；seven七。根据“two and three”可知，二加三等于五，故选B。 28. You can see ________ photos. My mother is in the ________ photo. A. two; one B. two; two C. two; first D. one; one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以看到两张照片。我的妈妈在第一张照片里。 考查数词用法。two二；one一； first第一。根据“You can see...photos.”可知，第一空表示照片的数量，photos为复数名词，用基数词two；第二空表示“在第一张照片里”，用序数词first来表示顺序，故选C。 29. I have ________ rulers. Two are yellow and three are black. A. two B. three C. five D. six 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有五把尺子。两把是黄色的，三把是黑色的。 考查基数词。two两个；three三个；five五个；six六个。根据“Two are yellow and three are black.”可知，共有五把尺子，故选C。 30. 下面单词中字母e不发音的选项是 ________。 A. Jacket B. orange C. keep D. pen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面单词中字母e不发音的选项是“orange”。 考查字母发音。jacket/ˈdʒækɪt/；orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/；keep/kiːp/；pen/pen/。四个单词中B选项中的字母“e”不发音，故选B。 31. 和Hello意思相近的单词是________。 A. fine B. thanks C. hi D. nice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：和Hello意思相近的单词是hi。 考查同义词。fine好的；thanks谢谢；hi嗨；nice好的。“Hello”是问候语，与“hi”意思相近。故选C。 32. My ________ is Gina Smith. A. Name B. number C. friend D. telephone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友叫吉娜·史密斯。 考查名词词义辨析。Name名字；number数字；friend朋友；telephone电话。根据“Gina Smith”可知此处是指一个人，因此排除选项B、D，选项A首字母不用大写。故选C。 33. —Emma, ________ I use your eraser? —Of course, you can. Here you are. A. should B. must C. can D. need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Emma，我可以用一下你的橡皮擦吗？——当然可以，给你。 考查情态动词。should应该；must必须；can可以；need需要。根据答语中的“Of course, you can.”可知，此处表示“请求允许”，应用can。故选C。 34. —Does your brother ________ ping-pong balls? —Yes, he ________ three. A. have; have B. has; has C. has; have D. have; has 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你弟弟有乒乓球吗？——是的，他有三个。 考查一般疑问句以及主谓一致。根据第一个空前的助动词“Does”可知，此处用动词原形have；第二个空所在句的主语为“he”，谓语用第三人称单数形式has。故选D。 35 This is my friend. ________ is an English girl. ________ name is Kate. A. She; She B. She; Her C. Her; She D. Her; Her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的朋友。她是一个英国女孩。她的名字叫凯特。 考查代词。She她，主格；Her她的或她，形容词性物主代词或宾格。第一空作句子主语，应用主格she，第二空修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词作定语，故选B。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Alan Smith. You can ____36____ me Alan. I’m 8 years old. I’m an English boy. I’m in China now and I live in Zhengzhou. Tom Smith is my friend. He is a tidy boy and he always keeps his room ____37____. Look! This is a ____38____ of his room. ____39____ books are in the bookcase. His keys and CDs are on the table (桌子). His ____40____ is on the table too. ____41____ is his pencil box? Oh, it’s yellow. He has ____42____ pens—three black pens, one blue pen and two red pens. The pens are in the pencil box. A ruler is also in it. Oh, ____43____ is on the bed? It’s a baseball. Tom’s brown trousers are ____44____ the bed too. On the wall, there is a photo of his family. There are six people. He has a very ____45____ family. This is my friend’s room. 36. A. spell B. see C. like D. call 37. A. tidy B. small C. fun D. bad 38. A. yard B. bottle C. photo D. bell 39. A. My B. His C. Your D. Our 40. A. schoolbag B. potato C. carrot D. bicycle 41. A. How many B. How old C. What else D. What colour 42. A. six B. eleven C. twelve D. fifteen 43. A. where B. what C. how D. who 44. A. of B. under C. in D. on 45. A. new B. big C. beautiful D. welcome 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己以及朋友的个人信息，并介绍了朋友汤姆的房间。 【36题详解】 句意：你可以叫我艾伦。 spell拼写；see看见；like喜欢；call叫，称呼。根据“...me Alan”可知，此处是指“叫我艾伦”。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他是个整洁的男孩，总是保持他的房间整洁。 tidy整洁的；small小的；fun有趣的；bad坏的。根据“He is a tidy boy and he always keeps his room…”可知，此处应是保持房间整洁。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：这是他房间的一张照片。 yard院子；bottle瓶子；photo照片；bell钟声。下文描述的是房间里的陈设，所以此处应是指“一张房间的照片”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他的书在书柜里。 my我的；his他的；your你的；our我们的。根据“...of his room”可知，房间里的是他的物品。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他的书包也在桌子上。 schoolbag书包；potato土豆；carrot胡萝卜；bicycle自行车。根据下文“...is his pencil box...”可知，介绍的是他的学习用品，所以此处应是指书包。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他的铅笔盒是什么颜色的？ How many多少；How old多大；What else还有什么；What colour什么颜色。根据下文的回复“Oh, it’s yellow.”可知，空处应该是询问颜色。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：他有六支笔——三支黑色钢笔，一支蓝色钢笔和两支红色钢笔。 six六；eleven十一；twelve十二；fifteen十五。根据“three black pens, one blue pen and two red pens”可知，一共六支。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：噢，床上是什么？ where哪里；what什么；how怎样；who谁。根据“It’s a baseball.”可知，此处是在问物品是什么。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：汤姆的褐色裤子也在床上。 of……的；under在……下面；in在……里；on在……上。根据“Tom’s brown trousers are...the bed too.”及常识可知，此处应是裤子在床上，用介词on。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：他有一个非常大的家庭。 new新的；big大的；beautiful美丽的；welcome受欢迎的。根据前文“There are six people.”可知，家庭成员较多，所以是个大家庭。故选B。 四、阅读理解：共两节，共30分。 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 My name is Alan. This is my desk. It is blue. My pencil box is on it. It is green. My schoolbag is under it. I am Lily. This is a bookcase (书架). It is brown. Many books are in it. They are my mother’s. My brother’s book is in it, too. What's on it? It’s my father’s black watch. I am Cindy. This is my bed. It is white. A red schoolbag is on it. Under it, you can find a hat. It is my grandpa’s. My name is Bob. This is a yellow chair. Oh! A set of keys is under it. It is my sister’s. Who is on it? Haha...He is our dog, Eric! 46. What colour is Alan’s desk? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red. D. White. 47. The black watch is ________. A. Lily’s sister’s B. Lily’s brother’s C. Lily’s father’s D. Lily’s mother’s 48. Where is Cindy’s grandpa’s hat? A. On the chair. B. Under the bed. C. Under the desk. D. In the bookcase. 49. What is Bob’s sister’s? A. B. C. D. 50. Who’s Eric? A. Cindy’s brother. B. Bob’s brother. C. Cindy’s dog. D. Bob’s dog. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过四个孩子的自述，分别介绍了他们的物品及其位置和归属关系。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Alan. This is my desk. It is blue.”可知，Alan的书桌是蓝色的。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am Lily…What’s on it? It’s my father’s black watch.”可知，这块黑色手表是莉莉爸爸的。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am Cindy. This is my bed…Under it, you can find a hat. It is my grandpa’s.”可知，辛迪爷爷的帽子在床底下。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Bob…A set of keys is under it. It is my sister’s.”可知，鲍勃姐姐的物品是一串钥匙。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Bob…Who is on it? Haha...He is our dog, Eric!”可知，埃里克是鲍勃的狗。故选D。 B I’m Dale. What color is my cap? It’s blue. This is my pen. It’s on the desk. My cup is white. What color is the map? It’s brown. I’m Amy. This is a ruler. What color is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It is black. This is a big orange. It’s on the desk in my room. Sometimes I can’t find my things. Mum says I need to keep tidy. I’m Bill. I am a tidy boy. This is my room. Can you see the green cap? It is my brother Jim’s. That is my basketball. It’s brown. 51. What color is Amy’s ruler? A. Red and white. B. Black and brown. C. Purple and green. D. Pink and blue. 52. Who has a map? A. Dale. B. Amy. C. Bill. D. Jim. 53. Bill is a ________ boy. A. fun B. tidy C. great D. kind 54. What’s on the desk according to the text (根据文章)? A. Bill’s cap and Amy’s pen. B. Dale’s jacket and Bill’s cap. C. Dale’s pen and Amy’s orange. D. Amy’s ruler and Bill’s basketball. 55. What can we know from the text? A. Amy has an orange pen. B. Bill’s basketball is brown. C. Dale’s key is blue. D. Jim has a green jacket. 【答案】51. A 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，戴尔、艾米和比尔三人分别介绍了自己拥有的物品的颜色、位置，以及比尔爱整洁、艾米有时找不到东西等个人情况。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Amy. This is a ruler. What colour is it? It’s red and white.”可知，艾米的尺子是红白相间的。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Dale. What colour is the map? It’s brown.”可知，戴尔有一张地图。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Bill. I am a tidy boy.”可知，比尔是一个爱整洁的男孩。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Dale. This is my pen. It’s on the desk.”和“I’m Amy. This is a big orange. It’s on the desk in my room.”可知，桌子上有戴尔的钢笔和艾米的橙子。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Bill. That is my basketball. It’s brown.”可知，比尔的篮球是棕色的。故选B。 C 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子的正（T）误（F）。 Tim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are in the classroom. They find (发现) a pencil-box, a ruler, a pencil and a notebook on the desk. Tim asks Sonia, “Is this your pencil?” Sonia answers, “Yes, it is. Thank you.” Tim asks again, “Hi, Jim! Is this your ruler?” Jim answers, “No, it isn’t. It’s Tina’s ruler.” “Is this your notebook, Jenny?” asks Tim. “Yes, it is,” answers Jenny. “Ann, is this your pencil-box?” asks Tim. “Yes, it is. Thank you.” answers Ann. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 56. Tim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are at home. 57. They find a notebook, a pencil, a ruler and a pencil-box on the desk. 58. The pencil is Sonia’s. 59. The ruler is Tim’s. 60. The notebook is Jenny’s. 【答案】56. F 57. T 58. T 59. F 60. T 【解析】 【导语】本文蒂姆通过询问，知道教室桌子上的学习用品是哪一位同学的。 【56题详解】 根据“Tim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are in the classroom.”可知，他们在教室而不是在家，此处与原文不符，故答案为F。 【57题详解】 根据“They find (发现) a pencil-box, a ruler, a pencil and a notebook on the desk.”可知，他们在桌子上发现一个铅笔盒、一把尺子、一支铅笔和一个笔记本，此处与原文一致，故答案为T。 【58题详解】 根据“Tim asks Sonia, ‘Is this your pencil?’ Sonia answers, ‘Yes, it is. Thank you.’”可知，这支铅笔是索尼娅的，此处与原文一致，故答案为T。 【59题详解】 根据“...It’s Tina’s ruler.”可知，这把尺子是蒂娜的，不是蒂姆的，因此与原文不符，故答案为F。 【60题详解】 根据“‘Is this your notebook, Jenny?’ asks Tim. ‘Yes, it is,’ answers Jenny.”可知，这个笔记本是珍妮的，此处与原文一致，故答案为T。 五、词汇：共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 61. It’s a good habit to keep your room ________ (整洁的) every day. 【答案】tidy 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天保持房间整洁是个好习惯。tidy“整洁的”，是形容词，在句中作宾补，故填tidy。 62. There is a book and an ________ (橡皮) on the desk. 【答案】eraser 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一本书和一块橡皮。eraser“橡皮”，是名词，有不定冠词an修饰，用单数名词，故填eraser。 63. This light blue shirt goes with my light ________ (棕色的) coat. 【答案】brown 【解析】 【详解】句意：这件浅蓝色衬衫和我的浅棕色外套很配。brown“棕色的”，是形容词，作定语修饰其后的名词。故填brown。 64. My sister is _________（七）years old this year. 【答案】seven 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹今年七岁。seven：七，基数词表示数量，故填seven。 65. Many flowers are in the ________ (院子). 【答案】yard 【解析】 【详解】句意：院子里有许多花。“院子”对应的英文是yard，此处表示特指的某个院子，用单数形式即可。故填yard。 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 66 Do you like ________ (dance)? 【答案】dancing##to dance 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢跳舞吗？like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”，所以空格处应填dancing或者to dance，在句中作宾语。故填dancing/to dance。 67. Let’s ________ (play) football after school. 【答案】play 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后我们去踢足球吧。let’s 是 let us 的缩写，其后接动词时需用动词原形，构成Let’s do sth.结构，意为“让我们做某事”，表提议。故填play。 68. Who ______ (be) the two boys? 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两个男孩是谁？根据语境可知，此处是一般现在时，主语“the two boys”是复数，故be动词用are。故填are。 69. Li Hua wants to go __________(shop) for some apples on Sunday. 【答案】shopping 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华想星期天去买一些苹果。go shopping“去购物”，固定搭配，故填shopping。 70. Those are ________ (they) favourite foods. 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些是他们最喜欢的食物。they“他们”，是主格形式，修饰名词food，用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 71. His ________ (dictionary) are in my backpack. 【答案】dictionaries 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的字典在我的背包里。根据“are”可知，此处名词应用复数形式，故填dictionaries。 72. David ________ (have) an English book. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫有一本英语书。have“有”，动词；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时；句子主语“David”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式has。故填has。 73. Look! His father has seven ________ (ball). 【答案】balls 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！他的父亲有七个球。ball是可数名词，根据空前的“seven”可知此处填复数形式。故填balls。 74. You can call _____ (we) at 611-0822. 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以拨打电话611-0822给我。根据“You can call…at 611-0822.”可知，空前为动词call，其后接人称代词的宾格作宾语，空处应用we的宾格，即us。故填us。 75. He has two ping-pong ________ (bat). 【答案】bats 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有两个乒乓球拍。根据空前“two ping-pong”可知，此处是指两个乒乓球拍，应用名词bat“球拍”的复数形式bats。故填bats。 七、句子改错：共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分。 76. There is many desks in the room. ________ A B C D 77. Is she an English girl ? Yes, she isn’t. ________ A B C D 78. How many boy are there in your class? ________ A B C D 79. This is a orange. ________ A B C D 80. There aren’t some books on the desk. ________ A B C D 【答案】76. B—are 77. D—is 78. B—boys 79. C—an 80. C—any 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：房间里有许多书桌。 There be句型中，be动词的单复数由其后的名词决定，many desks是复数，助动词应用are。故答案为B—are。 【77题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩吗？是的，她是。 一般疑问句的回答需前后一致，Yes后应用肯定形式。故答案为D—is。 【78题详解】 句意：你们班有多少个男孩？ How many后接可数名词复数，boy是单数，应用复数形式boys。故答案为B—boys。 【79题详解】 句意：这是一个橙子。 不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，orange以元音音素开头。故答案为C—an。 【80题详解】 句意：桌子上没有一些书。 some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，此句为否定句。故答案为C—any。 八、书面表达：共15分。 81. 假如你是Bob，你的英语老师要求你们准备一份自我介绍。请你以Myself为题目，写一篇不少于50词的英语短文介绍你自己。 Myself __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Myself Hello, my name is Bob. I am thirteen years old. I live with my parents and my little sister. I am in Grade Seven. I like English very much. It is interesting. I often read English stories. They help me learn new words. I also enjoy playing football with my friends after school. It is fun and exciting. My favorite food is noodles. They are delicious. On weekends, I like to watch TV or help my mother at home. I want to be a teacher in the future. I will study hard to make my dream come true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，为记叙文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：题目已给出，考生结合自身情况进行介绍，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，开篇点题，介绍Bob的基本信息； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“家人、喜好、梦想等”几个方面重点介绍Bob的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达“我将努力学习，使我的梦想成真”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ②like to do sth.喜欢做某事 ③want to do sth想要做某事 ④come true实现 [高分句型] ①I also enjoy playing football with my friends after school. (动名词作宾语) ②I will study hard to make my dream come true. (动词不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $