Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 单元过关小测-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（人教版2024 山西专版）

重点短语 1.its 2.visitors 3.certainly 4.To celebrate 5.colours 6.comes 7.more 8.was 9.most 1.show interest in sth 2.argue with sb 3.move on to sth)4.find out 5.pretend to do sth popular 10.surprised 6.pay attention (to...)7.be yourself 8.play a role in 9.social media 10.instead of 11.keep (... Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! away from...12.take place 13.benefit...from... -1.sweetness 2.prettier 3.bowls 4.dreamed/dreamt 5.separates 6.couple's 7.Whenever 重点句型 8.boating 1.agree with ;argue with 2.it's impolite to ask 3.Pay attention to;as important as 4.While giving;if 二、l.mess2.secrets3.hosted4.oil5.simple 单元过关小测 三，1.by2.to3.until4.with5.an Unit 1 Happy Holiday 1.cut up 2.at least 3.putting;into 4.fills;with 5.What an 五、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.C8.B -1.bored 2.stations 3.to feed 4.easily 5.myself 1.In the Song Dynasty.2.It was through dian cha.3.Between 180 and 200 times.4.It usually 1.forgetful 2.camped 3.scarfs/scarves 4.ready 5.especially takes a year..5.Yes,Iam.Because it makes tea taste much better.(合理即可) 1.at 2.the 3.on 4.of 5.for 1.anything useful 2.fought against 3.Thousands of 4.nothing but 5.What a Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 五、1.E2.C3.B4.D5.A -1.wisely 2.designing 3.firemen 4.to achieve 5.confidence 1.Tengwang Pavilion,Yellow Crane Tower and Yueyang Tower.2.Because there are lots of poems 1.athletes 2.organized 3.forms 4.engineer 5.physical about Yueyang Tower.3.6./Six./There are 6/six scenic spots in the text.4.To tell some scenie 三、l.when2.the3.but4.to5.of spots about poems to visitors.5.It's interesting and meaningful.Because it can help people travel to 1.put out 2.make sure 3.tired of 4.take up 5.stick to some places for free and make more people know something about Chinese culture.(合s理即可) 1.We should think carefully and prepare everything first.2.It will make us be clearer about what we can do step by step.3.Because a plan is no good if we never look at it.4.Telling a friend about our Unit 2 Home Sweet Home plans.5.Yes(,I do).I usually set different time for each subject and finish the easy homework first. -1.to hang 2.freshly 3.nodded 4.writer 5.notes 6.careful 7.good 8.arrival (合理即可) 1.dead 2.jokes 3.describe 4.wherever 5.familiar 1.anything 2.to learn 3.words 4.usually 5.faster 6.beautiful 7.left 8.showing 9.herself 三，1.until2.on3.a4.with5.from 10.teacher's 1.add;to 2.go shopping 3.hang up 4.share;with 5.No matter Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 五、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B -1.challenging 2.futurist 3.creativity 4.impossible 5.will pass 6.cooking 7.disappear 1.They do chores./By doing chores.2.At the age of 10./At 10 years old./When they are 10 years 8.influenced old.3.Do homework and study for exams.4.Because they want to buy more things and more 1.positive 2.tickets 3.education 4.develop 5.videos expensive things (than candy).5.They should help them at first.Because some chores are difficult 1.or 2.in 3.of 4.an 5.on and dangerous for children when they do them for the first time.(合理即可 1.depend on/upon 2.don't think 3.to solve 4.take over 5.influence on Unit 3 Same or Different? 五1.C2.A3.C4.B5.C6.B7.B8.C -1.interests 2.touching 3.difference 4.to reach 5.slimmer 6.opinions 7.less 8.spares 1.Because the sea level is rising fast and they need to move away from the seaside.2.It refers to "the 1.alone 2.loud 3.appearance 4.lazier 5.novel earth".3.She/He felt hopeful.4.To expect people to care about the earth.5.It may be difficult 三，1.of2.ln3.by4.a5.with but interesting.We can call for more people to plant more trees and use green things to make the earth a 1.in common 2.more outgoing 3.as/so ;as 4.different from 5.Thanks to better place for us to live in.(合理即可) 五1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 六1.E2.F3.A4.B5.D -1.will trust 2.walking 3.seriously 4.speaker 5.reasonable Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 1.chances 2.cost 3.calm 4.benefit 5.carefully -1.actually 2.to call 3.butterflies 4.importance 5.most popular 三，L.with2.bul3.to4.if5.a 1.disappointed 2.tool 3.except 4.appears 5.happiness 1.take place 2.worry about 3.move on 4.pay attention 5.right away 三，1.a2.im3.For4.n5.wih 1.It means saying something nice to them.2.Because a friendly dog gives a reason to start a conversation with neighbours who also have dogs.3.A small party and a backyard BBQ.4.It's 1.up to 2.In fact 3.on land 4.connects;with 5.home to mainly about how to start a conversation with our neighbours.5.It's friendly and warm.I usually invite 1.They need sunlight,CO,and H,O to make food.2.Because they need to fight for sunlight./To fight my neighbours to my home to have dinner together.(合理即可) for sunlight.3.It will share water with others through the moots.4.Mimosa pudica (fights enemies by I.arrived 2.schools 3.surprised 4.best 5.happens 6.exactly 7.unhappy 8.to speak 9.our folding its leaves).5.They can clean the air and make the world more beautiful.We shouldn't cut 10.communication down trees.(合理即可) 1.things 2.most important 3.well 4.to water 5.healthy 6.is 7.animals 8.probably 传统文化题组训练（二） 9.them 10.having -、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C6.C7.B8.A 二、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.A 传统文化题组训练（一） 三1.B2.C3.E4.D5.F -、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.C6.B7.C8.B 1.In Huangzhou (now Huanggang,Hubei).2.It's mainly about how to cook pork.3.Because they 二1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B knew he loved eating pork.4.Su Dongpo cooked the pork in his own special way,and gave it to every 三1.D2.C3.F4.E5.B family and worker.Then the dish became famous in Hangzhou and got the name "Dongpo pork".5.I 1.It is about 105 square kilometres.2.Because it has beautiful reflections of the blue sky when the like Mapo tofu the best..Because it is delicious and easy to make.(合理即可) weather is clear.3.It is from July to the end of August/July and August.4.The writer gives us 五、1.far2.But3.chicken4.cook5.How three/3 tips.5.Yes,I do.Because I like to explore new places,especially the places that I never visit. 1.hundreds 2.to make 3.cuts 4.direetly 5.exciting 6.second 7.having 8.their 9.lucky (合理即可) 10.people's 第31页（共32页） 第32页（共32页）Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals (时间：30分钟满分：50分) 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小5.You need to get away from the computer screen 题1分，满分5分) and connect people. 1.Mr Li looks very serious,but 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（每小 actual),he is friendly 题2分，满分10分) 2.Please feel free call)me up if you 1.这个小男孩现在能数到100了。 have problems. The little boy can count 100 now. 3.Can you see lots of butterfly) 2.确切地说，我们的父母非常关心我们的健康。 flying around the flowers? .our parents care about our 4.We must know the (important) health very much. of protecting plants and animals. 3.一些树蛙生活在树上，而青蛙通常生活在水里 5.In China,red is the popular) 或陆地上。 colour,especially during some festivals Some tree frogs live in trees,while frogs usually 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每小 live in water or 题1分，满分5分) 4.城市漫步将人们与他们周围的街区紧密地联 tool,happy,except,appear,disappoint 系在一起。 1.Don't raise your hope too high,or you may be City walk people closely the neighbourhood around them. 2.This pair of scissors may be a useful for 5.我们应该保护森林，因为它们是许多鸟类的 you to make a card. 家园。 3.I eat all kinds of fruits grapes, We should protect the forests because they are because I don't like their tastes. many kinds of birds. 4.A rainbow only after rain when 五、请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 there are lots of water drops. (每小题2分，满分10分) 5.It's lucky to have a true friend to share your From grasses to trees,plants come in all and worries together. colours,shapes and sizes.There are about 390,000 三、在空白处填入一个适当的单词。（每小题1 kinds of plants in the world.Let's go into the world 分，满分5分) of plants and learn more about them. 1.My grandpa usually takes walk at 7:30 in How do plants make food? the morning. 2.Tom's brother was interested painting at Like all living things,plants also need food to an early age. live.They make food for themselves by 3.Miss Li was always late for work. this photosynthesis(光合作用).This happens in the reason,she lost her job. leaves.To make food,plants need sunlight,CO,and 7 fact,I agree with you because my H,O.They use the energy from the sun to turn all of opinions are similar to yours. those things into 0,and glucose. ·7· PHOTOSYNTHESIS 5.What else can plants do for us?What shouldn't we do to protect the plants? What may we not know about plants? ●Fighting. Plants fight against each other to live.Only two 六、请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出 per cent of the sunlight gets to the forest floor. 适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内 That's why some plants spread()their leaves 有两个词为多余项。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） to fight for sunlight. ●Helping each other. be,good,he,water,drink,have,thing, Plants also help each other and even they,animal,health,probable,important communicate with each other.In deserts,the roots of There are many ways to grow Garden Euphrates poplar(胡杨的根)are connected.Ifa a garden.But if you want to have a tree finds water,it will share the water with others beautiful garden,you have to think through the roots. about many other 1. ●Defending. Does your garden get enough sunlight?That's Each kind of plant has its own ways to protect the 2. of all.Most plants need itself.Some flowers give off a bad smell.Some even a lot of sunlight to grow 3. And you'd have teeth. better put compost(堆肥)to make the soil rich Mimosa pudica(含羞草) enough. When you touch it,it closes its leaves. Is it easy 4. the plants in your Scientists believe this helps the plant fight enemies garden?Plants need water to grow strong and stay (敌人).The sudden movement of its leaves can 5. Usually,the rain waters plants,but scare enemies away. sometimes the garden gets dry because there 1.What do plants need to make food? 6. not enough rain.You need to keep water nearby to solve the problem. What else do you need to take care of your 2.Why do some plants spread their leaves? garden?Think about 7. like rabbits. They will 8. get into the garden and 3.How will the Euphrates poplar share water with eat your plants,so you need a fence(篱笆).tcan others? help keep 9. away from your garden. Finally,don't forget that growing a garden is also about 10. fun.You enjoy growing 4.Which plant fights enemies by folding its leaves it,looking after it,and best of all,eating all the in the passage? great food from it. ·8·