Unit 4 Lesson 1 How to learn physics？ 同步分层练习 - 2025-2026学年冀教版(2024)八年级英语上册

Unit 4 Lesson1 How to learn physics？ 同步分层精练 基础强化 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. Mary had the__________ (流感) and had to stay in bed for a week. 2. Parents shouldn’t __________ (强迫) their children to do this or that. 3. The policeman __________ (拖走) away the broken car with a truck. 4. The company must meet the __________ (挑战) of new competitors in the market. 5. There are four __________ (关键的) points to study English: listening, speaking, reading and writing. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The _________ (force) of nature are endless. 2. He _________ (pull) the door open and walked inside. 3. Bob is much taller than his sister when he __________ (compare) their heights. 4. The book explains many interesting _________ (concept) about space and gravity. 5. Can you find the similarity of the fishes and give the ___________ (reason) explanation (解释)? 能力训练 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 key relate centre towards compare 1. The piano has thirty-six black__________ . 2. She felt thankful __________ her teacher for the help. 3. They go to the sports __________ to play sports every week. 4. She carefully __________ the two coats and finally bought the black one. 5. We need to collect all the __________ information before making a decision. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我喜欢和我的朋友们分享我的快乐。 I like to _________ my happiness _________ my friends. 2. 我不想再缺课了，否则我会跟不上进度。 I don’t want to _________ _________ again, or I’ll _________ _________. 3. 她得了流感，不得不在床上躺几天。 She _________ _________ _________. She has to stay in bed f or a few days. 4. 要想取得好成绩，你需要每天专注于学习。 To get good grades, you need ________ ________ ________ studying every day. 5. 锻炼身体有很多种方式，比如跑步、游泳和骑自行车。 There are many ways to exercise, _________ _________ running, swimming, and cycling. 素养提升 五、补全对话 (Two students are talking about how to learn math well.) A: Tim, you look unhappy. 1. _______ B: I didn’t pass my math exam this term. A: Don’t be too worried. Maybe you have not found the best way to study math. B: That’s why I come up to you. 2. _______ A: Of course. B: 3. _______ A: Well, I usually learn math by listening to the teacher and taking notes carefully in class. B: But sometimes I can’t write down the key points in class. A: You can check your notes with other classmates’ after class. B: 4. _______ May I check my notes with yours after class? A: Of course. We should help each other and learn from each other. B: Great. Thank you so much. A: 5. _______ A. You’re welcome. B. Can you help me? C. That’s a good idea. D. How do you learn math? E. What’s wrong with you? 六、阅读理解 Many people go to school for an education．They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics．Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living．School education is very important and useful．Yet, no one can learn everything from school．A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know．The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn．He teaches them how to read and how to think．So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves． It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula．It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics．But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem．Great scientists before us didn't get everything from school．Their teachers only showed them the way．Edison didn't even finish primary school．But they were all so successful．They invented so many things for mankind．The reason for their success is that they knew how to study．They read books that were not taught at school．They would ask many questions as they read．They did thousands of experiments．They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment．Above all, they knew how to use their brain． 1. People go to school to ________． A．learn several subjects B．make a living C．get an education D．learn from teachers 2. According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is ________． A．to teacher his students everything he knows B．to know everything C．to teach the students how to think D．to teach the students how to study by themselves 3. To work out a math problem, you need to know ________． A．only a certain formula B．more than one formula C．some facts D．the method to solve it 4. Why were many scientists so successful? A．They received good education． B．They were very clever． C．They knew how to learn． D．They learned lots of facts and formulas． 5. How did great scientists study? A．They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading． B．They did thousands of experiments． C．They always worked hard and never wasted time． D．All of the above． 参考答案 一、1.flu 2.force 3.pulled 4.challenge 5.key 二、1.forces 2.pulled 3compares 4.concepts 5.reasonable 三、1.keys 2.towards 3.centre 3.compared 5.related 四、1.share, with 2.miss school, fall behind 3.has the flu 4.to focus on 5.such as 五、1-5 EBDAC 六、1-5CDDCD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $