精品解析：广西壮族自治区南宁市青秀区凤岭北路中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025年秋季学期学业水平质量阶段监测（一） 九年级英语（WY） （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，学生务必将姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡上。 2．学生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本卷上作答无效。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．Which wonder does Mary enjoy best? A．Victoria Falls. B．The Three Gorges Dam. C．The Terracotta Army. 7．What was Armstrong famous for? A．He was born in a rich family. B．He was a great American astronaut. C．He was the first person to walk on the Moon. 8．Where did Helen go during the National Day? A．Suzhou. B．Guangzhou. C．Zhengzhou. 9．How many Nobel Prizes did Madame Curie won during her life? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 10．What do students usually do on Teachers’ Day in America? A．Invite teachers for dinner. B．Give small things like cards. C．Give nice things like flowers. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．What are the mom and the son talking about? A．The West Lake. B．Huangguoshu Waterfall. C．The Yellow River. 12．When will the mom and the son visit this place? A．This Qingming Festival holiday. B．This May Day holiday. C．This National Day holiday. 13．Who may visit this place with the mom and the son? A．The son’s best friend. B．The son’s grandparents. C．The son’s uncle’s family. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14．Where was Steve Jobs born? A．California. B．Concord. C．Cambridge. 15．Which one is Steve Jobs’s work? A．The iPod. B．The telephone. C．The computer. 16．Why do people think Steve Jobs was a hero? A．Because he made a lot of money. B．Because he was humorous. C．Because he changed the way we see the world. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17．What are the speakers preparing for? A．Women’s Day. B．Teachers’ Day. C．National Day. 18．How do they plan to celebrate the festival? A．By making some cards. B．By buying some flowers. C．By holding a surprise party. 19．Where will they have the party? A．In the classroom. B．In the lab. C．In the computer room. 20．What time must they finish preparing for the party? A．At ten o’clock. B．At ten thirty. C．At eleven thirty. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21．When did Jill’s family have the party? A．On Thursday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday. 22．What did Jill help do? A．Buy drinks. B．Clean the house. C．Prepare food. 23．Where did they dance? A．In the living room. B．In the dining hall. C．In the garden. 24．What is Ruby good at? A．Playing the drum. B．Playing the piano. C．Playing the violin. 25．What is Jill’s decision? A．To find a nice job. B．To take up a new hobby. C．To develop a good habit. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The Yellow Mountain Some facts It’s one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the 26 of Anhui. The best time to visit From 27 to November. The way to get there Two hours to get there by plane or 28 hours by car. Sights While you are 29 the mountain, you can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones. The sky looks very 30 in the early morning. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hey, Lin Tao. ____1____ B: Great! I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology. It has become one of the greatest technologies in the world. A: ____2____ It has achieved a lot of success. B: Right! I was excited to see Shenzhou-19 rising into space on TV. ____3____ A: Yes, I did. I feel so proud of our country. B: So do I. And Cai Xuzhe is my hero. ____4____ A: All the astronauts are my heroes. Their fighting spirit (精神) touches me deeply. B: Yeah! ____5____ A: Me, too. Let’s work harder together! B: Ok. Let’s learn from them. A. That’s true. B. I have no idea. C. What about yours? D. Did you watch the news? E. I want to be a person like them. F. How was your trip to the space museum? 【答案】1. F 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文为A、B两人的对话。对话围绕中国航天技术展开，两人谈论了参观航天博物馆的感受、航天成就以及航天英雄的榜样作用。 【1题详解】 根据“Great! I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology.”可知，此处A是在询问B关于去太空博物馆的情况，选项F“你去太空博物馆的旅行怎么样？”符合语境，故选F。 【2题详解】 根据“It has become one of the greatest technologies in the world.”及“It has achieved a lot of success.”可知，这里是A在肯定B的观点，选项A“那是真的。”符合语境，故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“I was excited to see Shenzhou-19 rising into space on TV.”和“Yes, I did. I feel so proud of our country.”可知，此处是一个以did开头的一般疑问句，且与电视有关，选项D“你看那个新闻了吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【4题详解】 根据“And Cai Xuzhe is my hero.”及“All the astronauts are my heroes.”可知，此处B是在询问A的情况，选项C“你的呢？”符合语境，故选C。 【5题详解】 根据“Me, too. Let’s work harder together!”可知，此处B表达了自己也想成为像宇航员那样的人，选项E“我想成为像他们那样的人。”符合语境，故选E。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. This ____6____ is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). Many people like the festival, because ____7____ is a time for families to get together. It is ____8____ to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon. People also give and eat ____9____ around the time of the festival. This is the third time I have been in Asia for the festival. The first year I celebrated the festival was ____10____ Guangzhou. Millions of people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival. Last year I spent the festival in Sanya. I found many people ____11____ the festival on the beach. There was folk music, great dancing, delicious picnics ____12____ a lot of fireworks (烟花). This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong. Here, they celebrated the festival by having dragon dances and ____13____ activities. There were also lanterns, lights, mooncakes, desserts and bonfire (篝火) parties. For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to ____14____ Chinese culture and get to know the people around me. I also enjoy looking up at the moon and ____15____ my families and friends in Britain and around the world. I love this festival very much. 6. A. victory B. lantern C. festival 7. A. he B. it C. they 8. A. patient B. active C. traditional 9. A. mooncakes B. noodles C. dumplings 10. A. on B. at C. in 11. A. shining B. celebrating C. creating 12. A. and B. but C. as 13. A. useful B. other C. wounded 14. A. found B. lay C. learn 15. A. thinking of B. putting away C. giving up 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在中国度过的三个中秋节，分别是在广州、三亚和香港，描述了各地不同的庆祝方式，并表达了对中秋节的喜爱。 【6题详解】 句意：这个节日是在中国农历的八月十五。 victory胜利；lantern灯笼；festival节日。根据上文“The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China.”可知，中秋节是一个节日，所以此处指“这个节日”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：许多人喜欢这个节日，因为它是家人团聚的时刻。 he他；it它；they他们。根据上文“Many people like the festival”可知，此处指代上文提到的“the festival”，应用it。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：与家人和亲人一起仰望月亮度过这个夜晚是传统的。 patient有耐心的；active积极的；traditional传统的。根据下文“to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon”及常识可知，中秋节与家人和亲人一起赏月是传统的活动。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：人们也会在节日期间赠送和吃月饼。 mooncakes月饼；noodles面条；dumplings饺子。根据常识可知，中秋节有吃月饼的习俗。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我第一次庆祝这个节日是在广州。 on在……上面；at在（某时间或某地点）；in在……里面。根据下文“Guangzhou”可知，此处是在表示在广州这个地点，用介词in。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：我发现许多人在海滩上庆祝这个节日。 shining发光；celebrating庆祝；creating创造。根据下文“the festival on the beach”可知，此处是在表示在海滩上庆祝中秋节。故选B。 12题详解】 句意：那里有民间音乐、精彩的舞蹈、美味的野餐和许多烟花。 and和；but但是；as作为。根据上文“There was folk music, great dancing, delicious picnics”及下文“a lot of fireworks”可知，此处是在列举中秋节的活动，用and连接并列成分。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：在这里，他们通过舞龙和其他活动来庆祝这个节日。 useful有用的；other其他的；wounded受伤的。根据上文“by having dragon dances”及下文“activities”可知，此处是在表示除了舞龙之外的其他活动，用other表示“其他的”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：对我来说，中秋节一直是一个了解中国文化和了解我周围人的时刻。 found发现；lay躺下；learn了解。根据下文“Chinese culture and get to know the people around me”可知，此处是在表示中秋节是一个了解中国文化和了解周围人的时刻，用learn表示“了解”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我也喜欢仰望月亮，想念我在英国和世界各地的家人和朋友。 thinking of想念；putting away收起来；giving up放弃。根据下文“my families and friends in Britain and around the world”可知，此处是在表示想念在英国和世界各地的家人和朋友，用thinking of表示“想念”。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A There are many man-made wonders and natural wonders all over the world. Let’s know about some information about some of the man-made wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them. The Pyramids of Egypt There are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was for Pharaoh (法老) Khufu. It is known as the “Great Pyramid”. It’s also the largest one. Workers used about 2.3 million pieces of stone to build it. It took twenty years to build it. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon The garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful building. Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns (支柱). There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed (存在)! The Lighthouse of Alexandria The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. It was one of the ancient wonders of the world, about 135 metres high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesn’t exist now, many people come to see its relic every year. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Which wonders are in Egypt? A. The Lighthouse of Alexandria and the Pyramids of Egypt. B. The Pyramids of Egypt and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon. C. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon and the Lighthouse of Alexandria. 17. How long did it take to build the “Great Pyramid”? A. Five years. B. Eight years. C. Twenty years. 18. What raised high up the parts of The Hanging Gardens of Babylon? A. Large columns. B. Lovely flowers. C. Big green trees. 19. What does the word “relic” mean in Chinese? A. 遗址。 B. 风景。 C. 侧面。 20. Which one is WRONG? A. The Great Pyramid has used many stones to build. B. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about 135 metres high. C. People are sure that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon has ever existed. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了世界上的一些人造奇观，包括埃及金字塔、巴比伦空中花园和亚历山大灯塔。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Pyramids of Egypt”部分可知埃及金字塔在埃及，“The Lighthouse of Alexandria”部分中“It was in Egypt, too.”表明亚历山大灯塔也在埃及，所以在埃及的奇迹是亚历山大灯塔和埃及金字塔。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Pyramids of Egypt”部分中“It took twenty years to build it.”可知，建造“大金字塔”花了二十年。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Hanging Gardens of Babylon”部分中“Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns (支柱).”可知，是大支柱把巴比伦空中花园的部分抬高了。故选A。 【19题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The Lighthouse of Alexandria”部分中“Although it doesn't exist now, many people come to see its relic every year.”，结合常识，亚历山大灯塔现在不存在了，人们去看的应该是它的遗址，所以“relic”意为“遗址”。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Hanging Gardens of Babylon”部分中“Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed (存在)!”可知，人们不确定巴比伦空中花园是否存在过，C选项“People are sure that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon has ever existed.”表述错误。故选C。 B Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, was born in 1930 in Beijing. On May 22, 2021, this great man died in Changsha, Hunan. All Chinese people felt very sad when they heard the bad news. Many people cried and went to the street to say goodbye to him. Yuan’s family was rich when he was young. His parents had good jobs, and his mother was an English teacher. She taught Yuan English at home, so he learned it well. Yuan was the second son of his parents, and they had high hopes for him. They wanted him to be a doctor or a scientist. As a child, he moved to many places, like Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi and Chongqing, to study because his parents went to these places to work. But much of his time was in Chongqing. He studied there from 1939 to 1946, and he finished his college there in 1953. At college, he chose to study agriculture (农业). His parents were a little surprised, but they agreed. Yuan could do many things. He could play the guitar and the violin. He could swim very fast, too. And he loved agriculture very much. He spent about 50 years on it. He studied hybrid rice in the 1960s. At that time, many people in China were hungry. He wanted to help them. His study on hybrid rice was successful. His hybrid rice made China have the ability (能力) to feed so many people every year. Now, his rice helps people in many other countries too. People will always remember him. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What does Yuan’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A player. 22. Why did Yuan Longping move to many places as a child? A. Because he liked traveling very much. B. Because he wanted to study different subjects. C. Because his parents’ work needed them to move. 23. Which of the following is TRUE about Yuan Longping? A. He learned English from his father. B. He was the only child in his family. C. His hybrid rice study started in the 1960s. 24. Why was Yuan Longping called “Father of Hybrid Rice”? A. Because he loved eating rice. B. Because he helped feed lots of people. C. Because he grew rice in many cities. 25. In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage? A Art. B. People. C. Travel. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物传记，介绍了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的成长经历、家庭背景、兴趣爱好以及他在农业特别是杂交水稻研究方面的巨大贡献，突出他解决中国乃至世界粮食问题的重要地位。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“His parents had good jobs, and his mother was an English teacher.”可知，袁隆平的母亲是一名英语老师。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“As a child, he moved to many places, like Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi and Chongqing, to study because his parents went to these places to work.”可知，袁隆平小时候因为父母的工作需要而搬到很多地方。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“He studied hybrid rice in the 1960s.”可知，袁隆平在20世纪60年代开始研究杂交水稻。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“His hybrid rice made China have the ability (能力) to feed so many people every year.”可知，袁隆平被称为“杂交水稻之父”是因为他的杂交水稻使中国有能力养活那么多人。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了袁隆平的生平经历和贡献，因此最有可能在报纸的“人物”部分读到这篇文章。故选B。 C ①Stonehenge is an ancient circle of stones in England. It was built about 5,000 years ago. Every year, thousands of tourists come here to enjoy its beauty. They also wonder about how and why it was built. ②There are about 80 stones and each is about five meters tall. The stones were 380 kilometers away from where they were made. The ancient people had only ancient tools of that time. To move the stones they probably used tree trunks (树干) to push them along. So it was a wonder to build Stonehenge. Scientists say it took millions of man-hours to move and raise the heavy stones. How did people move these huge pieces of stone from the place so far? No one knows the answer. One study said the great stones were carried to England by huge magic people from other planets , but we don’t know. ③Some scientists believe that Stonehenge was a temple (神殿). Some believe it was a place to put bodies here after people died or perhaps it was used to study the stars and the sky at night. Others think it was even used to tell the time. Whatever the stones were used to do, they have always been the pride (骄傲) of British people. ④In modern times, Stonehenge has become a huge hit with tourists. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What do tourists want to know about Stonehenge? A. What it was made of. B. When it was built. C. How and why it was built. 27. How long is each of the stones? A. About 5 metres tall. B. About 80 metres tall. C. About 380 metres tall. 28. Which paragraph tells about the use of Stonehenge? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The stones have always been the pride of British people. B. British people carried heavy stones from about 200 kilometers away. C. Stonehenge interests many people from all over the world every year. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Visitors to Stonehenge B. The Size of Stonehenge C. A Man-Made Wonder in England 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了位于英国的古老石圈——巨石阵，包括其建造时间、规模、建造方式以及科学家对其用途的猜测，同时指出巨石阵在现代已成为旅游胜地。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“They also wonder about how and why it was built.”可知，游客们还想知道巨石阵是如何以及为何被建造的。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“There are about 80 stones and each is about five meters tall.”可知，每块石头大约高五米。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Some scientists believe that Stonehenge was a temple. Some believe it was place to put body here after people died or perhaps it was used to study the stars and the sky at night. Others think it was even used to tell the time.”可知，第三段讲述了科学家对巨石阵用途猜测。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The stones were 380 kilometers away from where they were made.”可知，石头距离其被制作的地方有380公里远，而不是英国人从大约200公里远的地方搬运了这些重石，B项表述错误。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Stonehenge is an ancient circle of stones in England. It was built about 5,000 years ago.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了英国的一个人造奇迹——巨石阵。C项“英国的一个人造奇迹”符合文章主旨。故选C。 D The Zhuang People’s Folk Song Festival (民歌节) is also known as Sanyuesan Festival. Last month, I had the chance to celebrate it in a small town in Guangxi. Early in the morning, people in traditional clothes got together in the town square. The festival began with a lively dance show. People held hands, forming circles and moving with the rhythm (节奏) of drums. Some even danced between bamboo sticks (棍子)—it looked difficult but fun. After that, groups of people sang folk songs. Their voices mixed well, showing love and nature. Of course, food was everywhere. Families shared plates of colorful “five-coloured rice” made with natural colors from plants. The five colors of rice mean good luck and health. I tried a sweet rice cake in leaves—it tasted like a mix of sugar and flowers. By evening, lanterns made the streets bright. Kids laughed while playing games. And old people chatted happily. I learned this festival was not only about singing and eating, but also about keeping traditions active. I left with a full stomach and a heart full of memories. The Zhuang People’s Folk Song Festival taught me how Guangxi’s culture is as colourful as its rainbow-coloured rice. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 31. When did the writer celebrate the Sanyuesan Festival? ________________________________________________ 32. Where did people in traditional clothes get together? ________________________________________________ 33. What did groups of people do after the dance show? ________________________________________________ 34. What do the five colors of rice mean? ________________________________________________ 35. What was the festival about in the writer’s opinion? ________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Last month. 32. In the town square. 33. They sang folk songs. 34. Good luck and health. 35. In the writer’s opinion, the festival was about keeping traditions active as well as singing and eating. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上个月在广西一个小镇庆祝壮族民歌节（又称三月三节）的经历，包括节日的庆祝活动、食物以及节日的意义。 【31题详解】 根据文中“Last month, I had the chance to celebrate it in a small town in Guangxi.”可知，作者上个月庆祝了三月三节。故填Last month. 【32题详解】 根据文中“Early in the morning, people in traditional clothes got together in the town square.”可知，穿着传统服饰的人们在镇广场集合。故填In the town square. 【33题详解】 根据文中“After that, groups of people sang folk songs.”可知，舞蹈表演结束后，一群人唱起了民歌。故填They sang folk songs. 【34题详解】 根据文中“The five colors of rice mean good luck and health.”可知，五色米饭的五种颜色意味着好运和健康。故填Good luck and health. 【35题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案可以根据文章最后一段的内容来回答。故填In the writer’s opinion, the festival was about keeping traditions active as well as singing and eating. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 back like play happy worry hundred year man she excellent It’s a story of Hua Mulan. Hua Mulan was not ____36____ other girls. She loved to ____37____ with her father’s sword (剑). One day, some soldiers came to ____38____ village. It was a small one with only about three ____39____ people. “One man in every family has to be a soldier,” they said. Mulan ____40____ a lot because her father was too old and her brother was too young. That night, Mulan dressed up (打扮) as a ____41____. She jumped onto her horse and rode off. In the army, Mulan worked hard, and soon she became an ____42____ soldier. The war ended twelve ____43____ later and Mulan became a hero. Mulan went ____44____ and saw her father. “Mulan? Is that you?” her father asked excitedly. Mulan cried, “Yes, father! I’m back!” They were ____45____ to see each other again. They hugged each other. 【答案】36. like 37. play 38. her 39. hundred 40. worried 41. man 42. excellent 43. years 44. back 45. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了花木兰代父参军的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：花木兰不像其他女孩。根据“She loved to…with her father’s sword”及备选词汇可知，她喜欢玩父亲的剑，应是与其他女孩不一样，be like“像”符合。故填like。 【37题详解】 句意：她喜欢玩她父亲的剑。根据“She loved to…with her father’s sword”及备选词汇可知，此处应指她喜欢“摆弄”父亲的剑，play with“玩弄，摆弄”符合，且该句考查love to do sth“喜欢做某事”，应用其动词原形与之搭配。故填play。 【38题详解】 句意：一天，一些士兵来到她的村庄。根据“came to…village”及备选词汇可知，该句指士兵们来到了花木兰居住的小村庄，花木兰为女性，应用she“她”对应的形容词性物主代词her“她的”作定语修饰village。故填her。 【39题详解】 句意：这是一个只有大约三百人的小村庄。根据“three…people”及备选词汇可知，此处介绍村庄居民的数量，hundred“百”符合，且基数词后应接数词hundred的单数形式。故填hundred。 【40题详解】 句意：木兰担心父亲太老，弟弟太小。根据“One man in every family has to be a soldier”及“…a lot because her father was too old and her brother was too young.”可知，每个家庭都要出一个男人去当兵，而木兰的父亲太老，弟弟太小，所以木兰应是“很担心”，备选词汇中动词worry“担心”符合，再根据was及全文语境可知，全文时态为一般过去时，空处应用其对应的动词过去式作谓语。故填worried。 41题详解】 句意：那天晚上，木兰打扮成男子的模样。根据前文提到的每个家庭需要出一个男人去当兵，而木兰家实际情况及“Mulan dressed up as a…In the army”可知，木兰应是打扮成“男人”去参军，应用备选词汇中可数名词man“男人”的单数形式与之搭配。故填man。 【42题详解】 句意：在军队里，木兰勤奋努力，很快她就成为了一名出色的士兵。根据“Mulan worked hard, and soon she became an…soldier”及备选词汇可知，此处在描述木兰因勤奋努力成为了一名“出色的”士兵，应用形容词excellent“极好的，出色的”作定语修饰soldier。故填excellent。 【43题详解】 句意：这场战争在十二年后才结束，而木兰也因此成为了英雄。根据“The war ended twelve…later”及备选词汇可知，此处应在描述这场战争十二“年”后才结束，应用备选词汇中可数名词year“年”的复数形式与之搭配。故填years。 44题详解】 句意：木兰回去后见到了她的父亲。结合“Mulan went…and saw her father…her father asked excitedly. Mulan cried”及备选词汇可知，该句介绍了木兰回去看望了父亲，应用back与之构成动词短语，“go back”表示“返回”。故填back。 【45题详解】 句意：他们很高兴再次见到彼此。结合“her father asked excitedly. Mulan cried, ‘Yes, father! I’m back!’ Mulan cried.”及备选词汇可知，此处指木兰和父亲相见应是很“高兴”，应用形容词happy“高兴的”作表语。故填happy。 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 你校英语报正在举办主题为“时代呼唤英雄”的征文活动。请你以“The Hero in My Heart”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你心目中的英雄。 内容包括：1. 谁是你心目中的英雄； 2. 他/她做过哪些令你印象深刻的事情； 3. 他/她对你产生了什么影响。 注意：1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Hero in My Heart Everyone has a hero in the heart. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The Hero in My Heart Everyone has a hero in the heart. For me, my mother is the hero I admire most. She is a doctor who always puts her patients first. During the COVID-19 pandemic, she devoted herself to fighting against the virus, often working long hours without rest. Her selfless sacrifice and dedication have deeply influenced me, making me realize the importance of responsibility and bravery. I look up to her and aspire to be like her, someone who can make a positive difference in the world. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括心目中的英雄是谁、他/她做过哪些令你印象深刻的事情以及他/她对你产生了什么影响。考生需要围绕这些要点展开，适当添加细节，使文章内容丰富、连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图和引出英雄。简要介绍每个人心中都有英雄，并引出自己心目中的英雄； 第二步，具体阐述英雄的事迹。详细描述英雄在疫情期间作为医生的奉献和牺牲； 第三步，书写结语和个人影响。总结英雄对自己的影响，表达自己对英雄的敬仰和向英雄学习的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①hero英雄 ②fight against与……作斗争 ③devote oneself to致力于 ④sacrifice牺牲 ⑤influence影响 [高分句型] ①During the COVID-19 pandemic, she devoted herself to fighting against the virus, often working long hours without rest.（现在分词短语作伴随状语） ②Her selfless sacrifice and dedication have deeply influenced me, making me realize the importance of responsibility and bravery.（现在分词短语作结果状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期学业水平质量阶段监测（一） 九年级英语（WY） （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，学生务必将姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡上。 2．学生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本卷上作答无效。 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．Which wonder does Mary enjoy best? A．Victoria Falls. B．The Three Gorges Dam. C．The Terracotta Army. 7．What was Armstrong famous for? A．He was born in a rich family. B．He was a great American astronaut. C．He was the first person to walk on the Moon. 8．Where did Helen go during the National Day? A．Suzhou. B．Guangzhou. C．Zhengzhou. 9．How many Nobel Prizes did Madame Curie won during her life? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 10．What do students usually do on Teachers’ Day in America? A．Invite teachers for dinner. B．Give small things like cards. C．Give nice things like flowers. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．What are the mom and the son talking about? A．The West Lake. B．Huangguoshu Waterfall. C．The Yellow River. 12．When will the mom and the son visit this place? A．This Qingming Festival holiday. B．This May Day holiday. C．This National Day holiday. 13．Who may visit this place with the mom and the son? A．The son’s best friend. B．The son’s grandparents. C．The son’s uncle’s family. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14．Where was Steve Jobs born? A．California. B．Concord. C．Cambridge. 15．Which one is Steve Jobs’s work? A．The iPod. B．The telephone. C．The computer. 16．Why do people think Steve Jobs was a hero? A．Because he made a lot of money. B．Because he was humorous. C．Because he changed the way we see the world. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17．What are the speakers preparing for? A．Women’s Day. B．Teachers’ Day. C．National Day. 18．How do they plan to celebrate the festival? A．By making some cards. B．By buying some flowers. C．By holding a surprise party. 19．Where will they have the party? A．In the classroom. B．In the lab. C．In the computer room. 20．What time must they finish preparing for the party? A．At ten o’clock. B．At ten thirty. C．At eleven thirty. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21．When did Jill’s family have the party? A．On Thursday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday. 22．What did Jill help do? A．Buy drinks. B．Clean the house. C．Prepare food. 23．Where did they dance? A．In the living room. B．In the dining hall. C．In the garden. 24．What is Ruby good at? A．Playing the drum. B．Playing the piano. C．Playing the violin. 25．What is Jill’s decision? A．To find a nice job. B．To take up a new hobby. C．To develop a good habit. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The Yellow Mountain Some facts It’s one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the 26 of Anhui. The best time to visit From 27 to November. The way to get there Two hours to get there by plane or 28 hours by car. Sights While you are 29 the mountain, you can enjoy the white clouds and wonderful stones. The sky looks very 30 in the early morning. 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。 A: Hey, Lin Tao. ____1____ B: Great! I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology. It has become one of the greatest technologies in the world. A: ____2____ It has achieved a lot of success. B: Right! I was excited to see Shenzhou-19 rising into space on TV. ____3____ A: Yes, I did. I feel so proud of our country. B: So do I. And Cai Xuzhe is my hero. ____4____ A: All the astronauts are my heroes. Their fighting spirit (精神) touches me deeply. B: Yeah! ____5____ A: Me, too. Let’s work harder together! B: Ok. Let’s learn from them. A. That’s true. B. I have no idea. C. What about yours? D. Did you watch the news? E. I want to be a person like them. F. How was your trip to the space museum? 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. This ____6____ is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). Many people like the festival because ____7____ is a time for families to get together. It is ____8____ to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon. People also give and eat ____9____ around the time of the festival. This is the third time I have been in Asia for the festival. The first year I celebrated the festival was ____10____ Guangzhou. Millions of people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival. Last year I spent the festival in Sanya. I found many people ____11____ the festival on the beach. There was folk music, great dancing, delicious picnics ____12____ a lot of fireworks (烟花). This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong. Here, they celebrated the festival by having dragon dances and ____13____ activities. There were also lanterns, lights, mooncakes, desserts and bonfire (篝火) parties. For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to ____14____ Chinese culture and get to know the people around me. I also enjoy looking up at the moon and ____15____ my families and friends in Britain and around the world. I love this festival very much. 6. A. victory B. lantern C. festival 7. A. he B. it C. they 8. A. patient B. active C. traditional 9. A. mooncakes B. noodles C. dumplings 10. A. on B. at C. in 11. A. shining B. celebrating C. creating 12. A. and B. but C. as 13. A. useful B. other C. wounded 14. A. found B. lay C. learn 15. A. thinking of B. putting away C. giving up 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A There are many man-made wonders and natural wonders all over the world. Let’s know about some information about some of the man-made wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them. The Pyramids of Egypt There are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was for Pharaoh (法老) Khufu. It is known as the “Great Pyramid”. It’s also the largest one. Workers used about 2.3 million pieces of stone to build it. It took twenty years to build it. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon The garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful building. Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns (支柱). There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed (存在)! The Lighthouse of Alexandria The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. It was one of the ancient wonders of the world, about 135 metres high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesn’t exist now, many people come to see its relic every year. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. Which wonders are in Egypt? A. The Lighthouse of Alexandria and the Pyramids of Egypt. B. The Pyramids of Egypt and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon. C. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon and the Lighthouse of Alexandria. 17. How long did it take to build the “Great Pyramid”? A. Five years. B. Eight years. C. Twenty years. 18. What raised high up the parts of The Hanging Gardens of Babylon? A. Large columns. B. Lovely flowers. C. Big green trees. 19. What does the word “relic” mean in Chinese? A. 遗址。 B. 风景。 C. 侧面。 20. Which one is WRONG? A. The Great Pyramid has used many stones to build. B. The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about 135 metres high. C. People are sure that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon has ever existed. B Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, was born in 1930 in Beijing. On May 22, 2021, this great man died in Changsha, Hunan. All Chinese people felt very sad when they heard the bad news. Many people cried and went to the street to say goodbye to him. Yuan’s family was rich when he was young. His parents had good jobs, and his mother was an English teacher. She taught Yuan English at home, so he learned it well. Yuan was the second son of his parents, and they had high hopes for him. They wanted him to be a doctor or a scientist. As a child, he moved to many places, like Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi and Chongqing, to study because his parents went to these places to work. But much of his time was in Chongqing. He studied there from 1939 to 1946, and he finished his college there in 1953. At college, he chose to study agriculture (农业). His parents were a little surprised, but they agreed. Yuan could do many things. He could play the guitar and the violin. He could swim very fast too. And he loved agriculture very much. He spent about 50 years on it. He studied hybrid rice in the 1960s. At that time, many people in China were hungry. He wanted to help them. His study on hybrid rice was successful. His hybrid rice made China have the ability (能力) to feed so many people every year. Now, his rice helps people in many other countries too. People will always remember him. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What does Yuan’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A player. 22. Why did Yuan Longping move to many places as a child? A. Because he liked traveling very much. B. Because he wanted to study different subjects. C. Because his parents’ work needed them to move. 23. Which of the following is TRUE about Yuan Longping? A. He learned English from his father. B. He was the only child in his family. C. His hybrid rice study started in the 1960s. 24. Why was Yuan Longping called “Father of Hybrid Rice”? A. Because he loved eating rice. B. Because he helped feed lots of people. C. Because he grew rice in many cities. 25. In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage? A. Art. B. People. C. Travel. C ①Stonehenge is an ancient circle of stones in England. It was built about 5,000 years ago. Every year, thousands of tourists come here to enjoy its beauty. They also wonder about how and why it was built. ②There are about 80 stones and each is about five meters tall. The stones were 380 kilometers away from where they were made. The ancient people had only ancient tools of that time. To move the stones they probably used tree trunks (树干) to push them along. So it was a wonder to build Stonehenge. Scientists say it took millions of man-hours to move and raise the heavy stones. How did people move these huge pieces of stone from the place so far? No one knows the answer. One study said the great stones were carried to England by huge magic people from other planets , but we don’t know. ③Some scientists believe that Stonehenge was a temple (神殿). Some believe it was a place to put bodies here after people died or perhaps it was used to study the stars and the sky at night. Others think it was even used to tell the time. Whatever the stones were used to do, they have always been the pride (骄傲) of British people. ④In modern times, Stonehenge has become a huge hit with tourists. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What do tourists want to know about Stonehenge? A. What it was made of. B. When it was built. C. How and why it was built. 27. How long is each of the stones? A. About 5 metres tall. B. About 80 metres tall. C. About 380 metres tall. 28. Which paragraph tells about the use of Stonehenge? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. 29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The stones have always been the pride of British people. B. British people carried heavy stones from about 200 kilometers away. C. Stonehenge interests many people from all over the world every year. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Visitors to Stonehenge B. The Size of Stonehenge C. A Man-Made Wonder in England D The Zhuang People’s Folk Song Festival (民歌节) is also known as Sanyuesan Festival. Last month, I had the chance to celebrate it in a small town in Guangxi. Early in the morning, people in traditional clothes got together in the town square. The festival began with a lively dance show. People held hands, forming circles and moving with the rhythm (节奏) of drums. Some even danced between bamboo sticks (棍子)—it looked difficult but fun. After that, groups of people sang folk songs. Their voices mixed well, showing love and nature. Of course, food was everywhere. Families shared plates of colorful “five-coloured rice” made with natural colors from plants. The five colors of rice mean good luck and health. I tried a sweet rice cake in leaves—it tasted like a mix of sugar and flowers. By evening, lanterns made the streets bright. Kids laughed while playing games. And old people chatted happily. I learned this festival was not only about singing and eating, but also about keeping traditions active. I left with a full stomach and a heart full of memories. The Zhuang People’s Folk Song Festival taught me how Guangxi’s culture is as colourful as its rainbow-coloured rice. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 31. When did the writer celebrate the Sanyuesan Festival? ________________________________________________ 32 Where did people in traditional clothes get together? ________________________________________________ 33. What did groups of people do after the dance show? ________________________________________________ 34 What do the five colors of rice mean? ________________________________________________ 35. What was the festival about in the writer’s opinion? ________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 back like play happy worry hundred year man she excellent It’s a story of Hua Mulan. Hua Mulan was not ____36____ other girls. She loved to ____37____ with her father’s sword (剑). One day, some soldiers came to ____38____ village. It was a small one with only about three ____39____ people. “One man in every family has to be a soldier,” they said. Mulan ____40____ a lot because her father was too old and her brother was too young. That night, Mulan dressed up (打扮) as a ____41____. She jumped onto her horse and rode off. In the army, Mulan worked hard, and soon she became an ____42____ soldier. The war ended twelve ____43____ later and Mulan became a hero. Mulan went ____44____ and saw her father. “Mulan? Is that you?” her father asked excitedly. Mulan cried, “Yes, father! I’m back!” They were ____45____ to see each other again. They hugged each other. 六、书面表达（共15分） 46. 你校英语报正在举办主题为“时代呼唤英雄”的征文活动。请你以“The Hero in My Heart”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你心目中的英雄。 内容包括：1. 谁是你心目中的英雄； 2. 他/她做过哪些令你印象深刻事情； 3. 他/她对你产生了什么影响。 注意：1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Hero in My Heart Everyone has a hero in the heart. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $