精品解析：福建省厦门市第十一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年厦门市第十一中学九年级第一学期期中教学质量检测 英语 （试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 温馨提示：1. 本卷8大题，91小题，试卷共12页 2. 请认真审题，并在答题卡的相应区域内答题，在本卷中作答无效。选择题部分请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；非选择题部分请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 （一）听力测试 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Mary used to have short straight hair. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mike is interested in watching ants and other insects. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The Italian restaurant closes on Mondays. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and paper. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Kate deals with her shyness by singing. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Albert doing? A. Going fishing. B. Drawing pictures. C. Taking photos. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who is that boy by the river? M: You mean the boy going fishing or the one drawing pictures? W: I mean the one taking photos M: He is our new classmate, Albert. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tom going to read? A. A book about African culture. B. A book about European history. C. A book about Chinese art. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, are you reading a book about Chinese art? M: No. I’m reading a book about African culture. After finishing it, I’m going to read something about European history. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. Listen to English songs. B. Make word cards. C. Keep a diary in English. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: I don't like listening to English songs. Although some friends advised me to make word cards. I don't think it's useful. M: You like writing, right? You can try keeping a diary in English. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the two speakers talking about? A. A Chinese festival. B. A happy time. C. The bright moon. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Tina, do you know anything about the Mid-Autumn Festival. M: Yes. It's an important festival for Chinese people to enjoy a happy family time. And on that day, the moon is full and bright. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the supermarket. B. In the restaurant. C. At home. 11. What did the two speakers eat last Friday? A. Apple pancakes. B. Fish soup C. Fried chicken. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【详解】M: Oh, I am hungry mom. What's for dinner? W: I'm thinking about some pancakes. M: But we just have Apple pancakes last Friday. W: Let me see. What we have in the fridge? We only get fish and chicken in the fridge. Maybe we can have fish porridge. M: I just had fish and tofu soup with my friend yesterday. What about fried chicken? W: OK. Dinner will be completed in twenty minutes. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 12. Who lost the way? A. Mike. B. Ben and Mike. C. May. 13. Where is the boy now? A. Near a hospital. B. Next to a bank. C. In the hall. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【详解】W: Hello, this is may. Who is that? M: This is Mike. Help me, please. W: Mike, what happened? M: Sorry. I guess Ben and I get lost. We can't find the way to the city hall. Now I stand in front of Zhong Shen hospital. W: Turn right and walk along the street until the crossing. Turn left. You will see the city hall is next to a bank. M: I get it. Thank you. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 14. What will the two speakers try first? A. The boat ride. B. The train ride. C. The flying ride. 15. How do they go to the Space World? A. Ask the staff for help. B. Read the map. C. Call the visitor’s center. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【详解】M: Wow, what a great park for fun? Where should we go first? W: How about the boat riding over there in water? M: I don't think it is exciting enough. What about the flying ride in space world? W: Well, let's find out how to go there. Maybe we could ask the staff for help over there at the foods stop first. M: Don't worry. I am good at reading a map. Let's go to a visitor center and get a map. W: OK. Let's go. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Monkey Buffet ____16____ Where In Thailand When On every last ____17____ of November What Guide monkeys to a ____18____ temple Put out ____19____, vegetables, candy, and soft drinks Why To ____20____ monkeys 【答案】16. Festival 17. Sunday 18. local 19. fruit 20. thank 【解析】 【原文】So many fruits to eat. But they are for monkeys. This is the monkey buffet festival in Thailand. It falls on every last Sunday of November. People guide monkeys to a local temple and they put out fruit, vegetables, candy, and soft drinks for the monkeys. Why do they hold such a festival? Because there are many monkeys living in the city which attracts visitors. To thank monkeys, people have this festival. This year monkeys eat more than two thousand kilograms of food during the festival. Ⅱ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. Don’t give out your personal information like your name, _______ and phone number on the Internet. A. textbook B. address C. decision 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在互联网上泄露你的个人信息，如姓名、地址和电话号码。 考查名词辨析。textbook教科书；address地址；decision决定。根据“Don’t give out your personal information”可知个人信息包括姓名、地址和电话号码。故选B。 22. —The Internet has made our lives much more ________. —I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time. A. convenient B. active C. correct 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——互联网使我们的生活更加方便。——我同意。例如，我可以随时和我的朋友在微信上交流。 考查形容词辨析。convenient方便的；active积极的、活跃的；correct正确的。根据“For example, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time.”可知，我可以随时和我的朋友在微信上交流，由此可知互联网让生活更加方便。故选A。 23. —As a creative short video app, TikTok has been ________ used in China and abroad. —That’s right! It makes our life colorful. A. wisely B. widely C. wildly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——作为一款创意短视频应用，抖音已经在国内外被广泛使用。——没错！它让我们的生活变得丰富多彩。 考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；widely广泛地；wildly疯狂地。根据“in China and abroad”及“It makes our life colorful”可知，此处指抖音的使用范围很广。故选B。 24. —Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds! —No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager. A. put up B. put off C. put on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，我的天！我体重增加了5磅！——别担心，对于正在长身体的青少年来说，这很正常。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴、搭建；put off推迟；put on穿上、增加（体重）。根据“5 pounds”和“growing teenager”可知，此处指体重增加了5磅，故选C。 25. —Our English teacher is very nice. Do you think so? —Yes. She tries to teach ________ wants to learn English well. A. whoever B. whenever C. whatever 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的英语老师人很好。你觉得呢？——是的。无论谁想学好英语，她都会尽力教。 考查连词辨析。whoever无论谁；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么。根据“teach”和“wants to learn English well”可知，此处缺少指人的宾语，强调“无论谁”。故选A。 26. The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of flowers ________ every year. A. plant B. are planted C. are planting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个公园变得越来越美丽，因为每年都会种植更多种类的花。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子可知，主语“flowers”和谓语动词plant“种植”为被动关系，结合“every year”可知，应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为am/is/are done。故选B。 27. —What do you learn from the lesson? —We must not ________ the mistakes of the past. A. require B. review C. repeat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你从这个教训中学到了什么？——我们一定不能重蹈覆辙。 考查动词辨析。require需要；review复习；repeat重复。根据“What do you learn from the lesson?”和“the mistakes of the past”可知，教训就是不能重蹈覆辙。故选C。 28. —Could you help me give my gift to Jack? —No problem. But why don’t you give it to him ________? A. in person B. in public C. in silence 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我把礼物送给杰克吗？——没有问题。但你为什么不亲自给他呢？ 考查介词短语。in person亲自；in public当众；in silence沉默地；根据“Could you help me give my gift to Jack?”可知，此处问为什么不亲自给礼物，故选A。 29. —Laura, ________ can you have your speech ready? —Sorry. I’m not sure. I’m still preparing it. A. How far B. How soon C. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——劳拉，你多久能把演讲稿准备好？——抱歉，我不确定。我还在准备呢。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How soon多久以后；How long多长。根据“can you have your speech ready”及“I’m still preparing it”可知，此处是对“多久以后能完成”提问。故选B。 30. Read the dialogue below. What does Emily mean? Nick: It’s almost the end of the month and I haven’t started my report! Emily: Better late than never. Hurry up! A. Nick should never start the report. B. She will help Nick with the report. C. Nick should start the report right now. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读下面对话。Emily是什么意思？Nick：快到月底了，我还没开始写报告呢！Emily：迟做总比不做好。快点！ 考查常识。Nick should never start the report. Nick不应该开始写报告；She will help Nick with the report.她将帮助Nick写报告；Nick should start the report right now. Nick应该马上开始写报告。根据“Better late than never. Hurry up!”可知，Emily的意思是“Nick应该马上开始写报告”。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） At the beginning of April 2024, a short video on the Internet touched millions of people. In the video, a tall middle school student carried another student out of the classroom to a safe place immediately when he ____31____ the tremors (震颤) from the earthquake. Everyone spoke highly of what he did. The young ____32____ in the video is Zhang Zhixun from Xiamen Shuangshi Middle School of Fujian. The student he ____33____ is his classmate Lele. Lele became disabled because of a terrible illness. He wasn’t able to ____34____ or move. At 7:58 on the morning of 3rd April, Zhang Zhixun and his classmates were busy studying in their ____35____ when suddenly a 7.3-magnitude (7.3级) earthquake happened in the sea area near Hualien County in Taiwan. When the tremors hit the school ground, Zhang Zhixun noticed that Lele became very ____36____, so he quickly went to help Lele. In time of ____37____, Zhang Zhixun thought more of others than himself. Without thinking twice, he carried Lele out of the classroom and ran to the safe place as ____38____ as possible. Zhang Zhixun is kind and ____39____. When his classmates are in trouble, he will always give them a helping hand. So it isn’t ____40____ that he carried his disabled classmate Lele out of the classroom when the earthquake happened. 31. A. passes B. sends C. feels 32. A. hero B. actor C. teacher 33. A. chose B. carried C. followed 34. A. walk B. hear C. talk 35. A. playground B. house C. classroom 36. A. sleepy B. worried C. excited 37. A. danger B. hunger C. pleasure 38. A. easily B. quickly C. far 39. A. successful B. active C. helpful 40. A. surprising B. natural C. possible 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个中学生在地震时勇敢救出他的残疾同学的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：在视频中，一名高大的中学生在感受到地震的震动时，立即将另一名学生带出教室到安全的地方。 passes通过；sends发送；feels感觉。根据“carries another student out of the classroom to a safe place immediately when he … the tremors (震颤) from the earthquake”可知，是感受到地震的震动时，立即将另一名学生带出教室到安全的地方。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：视频中的年轻英雄是来自福建厦门双石中学的张智勋。 hero英雄；actor演员；teacher老师。根据“In the video, a tall middle school student carries another student out of the classroom to a safe place immediately when he … the tremors (震颤) from the earthquake. Everyone spoke highly of what he did.”可知，张智勋勇敢救出他的残疾同学，此处应是称赞他是少年英雄。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：他背的那个学生是他的同学乐乐。 chose选择；carried背，抱；followed跟随。根据“a tall middle school student carries another student out of the classroom to a safe place immediately”可知，应是指他背的那个学生。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他无法行走或移动。 walk走路；hear听见；talk谈话。根据“Lele became disabled because of a terrible illness.”可知，他无法行走或移动。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：4月3日上午7时58分，台湾花莲县附近海域突然发生7.3级地震，张智勋和同学们正忙着在教室里学习。 playground操场；house房子；classroom教室。根据“were busy studying”可知，在教室里学习。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：当地震袭击学校地面时，张智勋注意到乐乐变得非常担心，于是他迅速去帮助乐乐。 sleepy困倦的；worried担忧的；excited兴奋的。根据“Lele became disabled because of a terrible illness. He wasn’t able to … or move.”可知，乐乐无法行走或移动，所以他很担忧。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：在危难之际，张智勋更多地考虑他人而非自己。 danger危险；hunger饥饿；pleasure愉悦。根据“Without thinking twice, he carried Lele out of the classroom and ran to the safe place as … as possible.”可知，地震来时，他先救人，此处指的是面对危险。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他毫不犹豫地把乐乐抱出教室，尽快跑到安全的地方。 easily容易地；quickly快速地；far远。根据“carried Lele out of the classroom and ran to the safe place as … as possible”可知，地震来时，要尽快跑到安全的地方。as quickly as possible“尽可能快地”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：张智勋心地善良，乐于助人。 successful成功的；active活跃的；helpful乐于助人的。根据“When his classmates are in trouble, he will always give them a helping hand.”可知，他是乐于助人的。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：因此，地震发生时，他抱着残疾同学乐乐走出教室也就不足为奇了。 surprising令人惊讶的；natural自然的；possible可能的。根据“Zhang Zhixun is kind and … When his classmates are in trouble, he will always give them a helping hand.”可知，张智勋心地善良，乐于助人，所以地震发生时，他救出他的残疾同学不令人惊讶。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共三节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The graphics (图表) show the weather report for City G today and the following six days. 41. What’s the date today in City G? A. It’s 6th Nov. B. It’s 7th Nov. C. It’s 8th Nov. D. It’s 9th Nov. 42. What’s the temperature at 10:00 am today in City G? A. It’s 21 ℃. B. It’s 23 ℃. C. It’s 25 ℃. D. It’s 24 ℃. 43. Henry is in City G today. What will most probably happen to him according to the graphics? A. He will wash his car. B. He will catch a cold. C. He will ride fast on the road. D. He will wear coats. 44. What will the weather be like on Tuesday in City G? A. It will be sunny. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be rainy. D. It will be windy. 45. According to the weather report, the highest temperature of this week will be on ________. A. Wednesday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Thursday 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则天气预报图表，展示了G市当天及接下来六天的天气情况，包括日期、气温、天气状况、生活指数等信息。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表左上角“8th November, 2024”可知，G市今天的日期是11月8日。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表中的气温曲线，10:00 am对应的气温是23℃。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据图表中“Today’s life index (指数): What to wear: Coats”可知，Henry今天在G市很可能会穿外套。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表右侧“Tuesday 17℃~26℃”对应的天气图标可知，G市周二的天气是多云。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表右侧每天的最高气温“Saturday: 29℃、Sunday: 30℃、Monday: 29℃、Tuesday: 26℃、Wednesday: 21℃、Thursday: 28℃”可知，本周最高气温出现在周日。故选C。 B March 2, 2024 Page 27 Secret of the best stone Do you love skipping stones across the water? Then, you must have heard that the best skipping stone is flat (扁平), thin and small enough to hold in one hand. But now scientists say a heavier one, but no heavier than a tennis ball, is also good. That is because: When a heavier stone hits the water, a bigger part of it goes under the water so it gets a stronger push from the water. ★Top tips: 1. Find the right stone. 2. Flat, smooth water is best, like a lake or a pool. 3. Don’t throw it hard. Instead, throw it quickly. 4. Turn the stone around when you throw it. 5. The best angle (角度) to skip the stone is 20 degrees. And set the first point to hit the water about 30-60cm away from you. ★The best way to hold a stone: Hold the stone between your thumb and middle finger. Put your pointer finger around the edge (边缘) of the stone. Skipping stones is as much about having fun as it is about skill. Relax, enjoy the simple pleasure of watching stones dance across the water’s surface. And till now, the biggest number of skips of a stone across the water is 88. 46. According to scientists, a heavier stone is also good to skip because ________. A. it is as heavy as a tennis ball B. it is easier to hold in one hand C. it is pushed by water harder D. it hits the water much farther 47. We can skip a stone better by ________. A. playing it on moving water B. skipping it at a proper angle C. turning it around slowly D. throwing it as hard as we can 48. Picture ________ shows the right way to hold the stone. A. B. C. D. 49. From the text, we can know ________. A. the heavier the stone is, the more skips it can get B. picking the proper stone would help you skip it better C. skipping stones can only be played with nobody around D. the record of the skipping stones is 88 meters across water 50. The text can be read from the ________ part of a magazine. A. Story Land B. Study Problem C. Fun Science D. Biology Garden 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了打水漂的相关知识，包括合适的石头、打水漂的技巧、拿石头的正确方式等。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That is because: When a heavier stone hits the water, a bigger part of it goes under the water so it gets a stronger push from the water.”可知，较重的石头打水漂好是因为能从水中获得更强的推力。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Top tips”里的“The best angle (角度) to skip the stone is 20 degrees.”可知，以合适的角度打水漂能打得更好。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best way to hold a stone: Hold the stone between your thumb and middle finger. Put your pointer finger around the edge (边缘) of the stone.”可知，选项C的图片展示了拿石头的正确方式。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Top tips”里的“Find the right stone.”可知，挑选合适的石头有助于更好地打水漂。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍的打水漂知识既有趣又涉及一定的科学原理，所以可能来自杂志的“趣味科学”部分。故选C。 C Walking around the city, you will see girls wearing hanfu or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters in the streets. A new trend (潮流) is getting popular in China. It’s guochao or China-Chic. Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture into products, and it shows the rise of China’s native fashion. Guochao got people’s attention in 2018. Before that, the market was controlled by foreign companies. There were few Chinese brands. To win the market share, many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these Western brands. In 2018, Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world. The collection not only looked fashionable, but also included elements of traditional Chinese culture. It quickly caught people’s attention at home and abroad. And it created amazing sales. Later, many Chinese brands, from food, drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars, started to add Chinese culture into their products. Even the film and music industries made every effort to create Chinese styles. “We want our products to be the ones that young people would like to share”, they said. These brands got what they wanted. Young people gradually converted their attention from Western culture to guochao. They accepted it with pleasure. What’s more, they started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature. Now they wear traditional clothes, practice Chinese calligraphy (书法艺术) and play Chinese musical instruments. Some of them are working together to spread Chinese culture to people around the world. At the same time, people of different ages start to choose products “made in China”. According to a survey, 68% Chinese people prefer Chinese brands. Among them, 62% say they are open to international brands, but Chinese brands remain the first choice. No matter how guochao develops, there is one thing that won’t change—people’s confidence in our country’s development and culture is growing. 51. In Paragraph 1, the writer introduces guochao by ________. A. telling a story B. listing a fact C. asking a question D. making a comparison 52. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that Chinese brand Li-Ning ________. A. increased the world market share before 2018 B. always followed the footsteps of foreign brands C. started the trend of guochao around the world D. lowered the price of its sportswear with Chinese elements 53. The underlined word “converted” can be replaced by “________”. A. started B. developed C. changed D. improved 54. The structure of the passage is ________. A. ①—②—③④⑤—⑥ B. ①—②③—④⑤—⑥ C. ①—②③④—⑤—⑥ D. ①—②③④—⑤⑥ 55. The best title for the passage is “________”. A. Guochao, A New Fashion Trend B. Young People’s Special Love C The Advantages of Chinese Brands D. The Development of Chinese Brands 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了正在中国兴起的“国潮”这一新时尚潮流，探讨了其发展历程、特点以及背后所反映的文化自信。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Walking around the city, you will see girls wearing hanfu or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters in the streets.”可知，作者通过列举“女孩穿汉服、人们穿带汉字的T恤”这些事实来引出国潮。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Guochao got people’s attention in 2018…In 2018, Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world…It quickly caught people's attention at home and abroad.”可知，在2018年国潮兴起时，李宁推出包含中国传统文化元素的系列，在国内外引起关注，开启了国潮趋势。故选C。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They accepted it with pleasure.”和“they started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature.”可知，年轻人开始接受国潮，并且兴趣点发生了“改变”。故选C。 【54题详解】 篇章结构题。分析文章结构可知，第一段通过社会现象引出“国潮”话题，是引言部分。第二段和第三段讲述品牌方如何推动国潮发展。第四段和第五段讲述消费者 (年轻人和更广泛人群) 如何接受和选择国潮。最后一段总结国潮背后是文化自信的增长，是结论部分。因此，文章可以分为“引言 (①) ——品牌行动 (②③) ——消费者响应 (④⑤) ——结论 (⑥) ”四个层次。故选B。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章的核心是介绍“国潮”这一正在流行的文化现象，并将其定义为“a new trend (潮流) ”，即一种新的时尚潮流。选项A“国潮，一种新的时尚潮流”最适合做文章的标题。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） D Tips for Writing Better Articles Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. ___56___ ★ Choose good words. When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary.___57___ ★ Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. ★ Rewrite. A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes.___58___, though it takes more time and more work. ★ Read aloud. Sometimes it's easier to find problem with spelling and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing. ★ ___59___. Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything. ___60___. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles. A. Prepare a list B. The following tips can be helpful C. Rewriting makes our writing better D. It is not easy to become a better writer E. Good word choices are necessary for good writing 【答案】56. B 57. E 58. C 59. A 60. D 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍写作的技巧，包括：选择好的单词；利用可靠的事实；修改写好的作文；大声朗读写好的文章；准备一个写作清单，采用以上建议，相信可以提高我们的写作技巧。 【56题详解】 阅读选句题。根据上一句Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life．良好的写作技巧将有助于提高我们的成绩，使我们以后的生活受益．可知，下一句应该是"以下提示可能会有所帮助．"故选B。 【57题详解】 阅读选句题。根据上一句Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper我们中的许多人在匆忙中选择词汇，不花时间去决定是否合适。可知，这里说的是选词的重要性。下一句应该是"好的词汇选择对于好的写作是必要的，"。故选E。 【58题详解】 阅读选句题。根据上一句In fact，rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes，like grammar and spelling mistakes事实上，改写是找出和改正一些错误的最好方法，比如语法和拼写错误．可知，下一句应该是"改写使我们的写作更好．"．故选C。 【59题详解】 阅读选句题。根据下一句Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article写一篇好文章需要准备一份清单．可知，上一句应该是"准备清单"。故选A。 【60题详解】 阅读选句题。根据下一句But with a few simple steps，we can improve our writing skills and learn to write better articles．但是通过一些简单的步骤，我们可以提高我们的写作技巧并学会写出更好的文章。可知，上一句应该是"成为一个更好的作家是不容易的．"。故选D。 【点睛】根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如第1小题，阅读选句题。根据上一句Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life．良好的写作技巧将有助于提高我们的成绩，使我们以后的生活受益．可知，下一句应该是"以下提示可能会有所帮助．"故选B。 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） E 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home. We started with the front door. Ms. Liu asked me to ring the doorbell. I didn’t notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it. After I pressed (按) the doorbell, the camera sent a live video (视频直播) to the home-owners. “They can electronically open the door when they are not at home,” said Ms. Liu. The other thing I couldn’t see on the door was a lock. “There must be one,” I thought. At this time, Ms. Liu took out a smart phone and put it against the door. And it opened. “Oh, the key is on the smart phone.” After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table. By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their living cost. One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone. The window has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lowered with a voice. As I left the smart home, I looked back on what I had just seen. Scientists often say that these products are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier. However, there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow. 1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。 61. Ms. Liu showed the students around ___________________ in a science museum. 62. The home-owners can electronically ___________________ when they are not at home. 63. Where is the key to the door? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. How can the owners control how much energy is used? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. （开放性设问）Do you like the technology in the smart home? Why or why not? 【答案】61. a smart home 62. open the door 63. On the smart phone. 64. By using the computer. 65. Yes. Because it is very convenient.（言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了智能家居。 【61题详解】 根据“Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home.”可知，导游刘女士带我们参观了一个智能家居。故填a smart home。 【62题详解】 根据“They can electronically open the door when they are not at home”可知，他们不在家的时候可以用电子方式开门，故填open the door。 【63题详解】 根据“Oh, the key is on the smart phone.”可知，钥匙在智能手机上。故填On the smart phone. 【64题详解】 根据“By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used.”可知，通过使用电脑，业主可以控制使用多少能源。故填By using the computer. 【65题详解】 言之有理即可。故填Yes. Because it is very convenient. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共两节，10小题，满分15分） A: Good morning, young man! You look upset. Can I help you? B: Thank you, sir! ____66____ A: The City Park? Oh, it is in the down-town, kind of far from here. B: ____67____ By bus or by subway? A: You’d better take the subway. It’s much quicker and even easier. B: ____68____ A: I am afraid not. You have to take Line 5 first and then transfer (换乘) at the Center Station. B: OK. ____69____ A: Well, it’s a fantastic place. You can enjoy eating and shopping and have much fun there. B: Thank you very much. ____70____ Goodbye! A: Have a good day. Bye! A. Could you tell me how I can get there? B. But I think I must leave now. C. I want to know if the subway can take me there directly. D. Have you ever been to the City Park? E. You can find the City Park right in front of the zoo. F. And what may I do at the Center Station? G. I wonder where the City Park is. 【答案】66. G 67. A 68. C 69. F 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是询问如何到城市公园的一则对话。 【66题详解】 根据“The City Park? Oh, it is in the down-town, kind of far from here.”可知，此处是询问城市公园在哪里，选项G“我想知道城市公园在哪里。”符合语境。故选G。 【67题详解】 根据“By bus or by subway?”可知，此处是询问怎么到那里，选项A“你能告诉我怎么去吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【68题详解】 根据“I am afraid not. You have to take Line 5 first and then transfer (换乘) at the Center Station.”可知，此处是询问地铁能否直达目的地，选项C“我想知道地铁是否能直接把我送到那里。”符合语境。故选C。 【69题详解】 根据“Well, it’s a fantastic place. You can enjoy eating and shopping and have much fun there.”可知，此处是询问在某个地方能做什么，选项F“在中心站我能做什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【70题详解】 根据“Goodbye!”可知，此处表示要离开，选项B“但我想我现在必须离开了。”符合语境。故选B。 第二节 中文情景（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. Amy不知道如何学好英语，你向她介绍一个你学习英语的方法： ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】I learn English by working in groups. 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此处应向Amy介绍一种学习英语的方法，核心需体现“通过某种方式学英语”；常用“主语 + learn English by + 具体方式”的结构，by后接动名词形式或名词短语，具体方式可根据实际学习场景灵活选择（如小组合作、听英文歌、记笔记等）。故填I learn English by working in groups. 72. 你在博物馆看到一个很漂亮的飞机模型，你想知道它的材质，可以这样问： ____________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】What is the model plane made of 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，想知道飞机模型的材质，可以询问“这款模型飞机是由什么材料制成的？”用what“什么”提问；be made of“由……制成”，主语是the model plane“这款模型飞机”，时态是一般现在时，be用is。故填What is the model plane made of。 73. 你向班主任介绍你的爸爸过去是一名医生，你这么说： ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】My dad/father used to be a doctor 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此处应表达“爸爸过去是一名医生”，核心在于体现“过去的身份”；需用“used to be + 职业”的结构表示“过去曾经是某职业”，主语“爸爸”可译为dad或father，职业“医生”为doctor。故填My dad/father used to be a doctor。 74. 朋友想知道汽车的发明者是谁，他这样问道： ____________________________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Who was the car invented by 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此处应表达“汽车的发明者是谁”，应用特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词为Who“谁”；句子需体现“汽车被发明”的被动关系，“发明”这一动作发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，被动结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，“汽车”是the car，“发明”的过去分词是invented。故填Who was the car invented by。 75. 你吃了同学亲手制作的美味月饼，这么感叹到： ____________________________________________________________________________________________! 【答案】How delicious 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此处应表达对同学亲手制作的月饼的美味的感叹，应用感叹句；核心感叹对象是“美味”，对应的英文形容词为delicious，常用“How + 形容词！”的结构来表达对事物特征的直接感叹。故填How delicious。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（每小题一句，每句2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. (interesting) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. (spend, an hour, yesterday) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. (invent, 1876) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. (there be) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. (make Japan) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. It’s interesting to fly kites. 77. I spent an hour listening to music yesterday. 78. The phone was invented in 1876. 79. There is a hospital next to the library. 80. The computer was made in Japan. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“放风筝是很有趣的”。时态是一般现在时，句型是“It is +adj.+ to do sth”，“有趣的”interesting，“放风筝”fly kites。故填It’s interesting to fly kites. 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“我昨天花了一小时听音乐”。时态是一般过去时，“花时间做某事”spend time doing sth，spend过去式是spent，“听音乐”listen to music。故填I spent an hour listening to music yesterday. 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“电话是1876年发明的”。时态是一般过去时，“电话”the phone，“发明”应是被动语态，be动词用was，invent“发明”的过去分词是invented，年份前介词用in。故填The phone was invented in 1876. 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“图书馆旁边有一家医院”。时态是一般现在时，句型是there be句型，“医院”hospital，be动词用is，“旁边”next to。故填There is a hospital next to the library. 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，该句可表达为“这台电脑产于日本”。时态是一般过去时，“这台电脑”the computer，“产于某地”是被动语态be made in，be动词用was，故填The computer was made in Japan. Ⅶ. 短文填空（根据提示，用适当的单词补全短文，每空1词，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Chinese fans seem to have special meanings in Chinese culture. I’ve received a number ____81____ them as gifts from my Chinese friends. Those fans are very pretty. Fans ____82____ (use) to be a favorite topic for women in the long history of China. You may have ____83____ (notice) that almost all women figures (形象) in traditional Chinese paintings carry a silk fan. In ____84____ movies of the 1930s and 1940s, fans are a very visible article for Shanghai women. Usually the structure (结构) of fans is made of sand wood, ____85____ the faces are made of silk or paper. Because fans always have sweet smell, women who use ____86____ (they) appear even more attractive. Fans are probably one of the most suitable expressions for ____87____ (lady). Men also use fans. But their fans are quite often much bigger. Men’s fans often use ____88____ (value) materials for that structure and the faces are always ____89____ (paint) with plants. As a result of China’s open-door policy, fans have become popular again, not for people to use at home, but as a gift for foreigners. I have heard that lots of ____90____ (western) enjoy these gifts. As fans are small, cheap and full of Chinese culture, many people like to make use of them as gifts from the overseas trips. 【答案】81. of 82. used 83. noticed 84. the 85. and 86 them 87. ladies 88. valuable 89. painted 90. westerners 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了扇子在中国文化中的意义。 【81题详解】 句意：我从我的中国朋友那里收到了很多扇子作为礼物。a number of “许多”，固定短语。故填of。 【82题详解】 句意：在中国悠久的历史中，扇子曾是女性最喜欢的话题。used to be “过去是”。故填used。 【83题详解】 句意：你可能已经注意到，中国传统绘画中几乎所有的女性形象都带着一把丝绸扇子。根据“have”可知，空处用过去分词noticed与have一起构成现在完成时。故填noticed。 【84题详解】 句意：在二十世纪三四十年代的电影里，扇子是上海女性非常显眼的物品。根据“1930s and 1940s”可知，此处是特指二十世纪三四十年代的电影，用定冠词the表特指。故填the。 【85题详解】 句意：扇子的结构通常是用沙木制成的，扇面是用丝绸或纸制成的。答题空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【86题详解】 句意：因为扇子总是有香味，使用扇子的女人看起来更有吸引力。此处作动词use的宾语，用宾格them指代扇子。故填them。 【87题详解】 句意：扇子可能是最适合女士的表达方式之一。此处表示泛指，用可数名词复数形式。故填ladies。 【88题详解】 句意：男性的扇子通常使用有价值的材料制作，扇面总是画有植物。此处修饰名词materials，用形容词valuable “有价值的”，作定语。故填valuable。 【89题详解】 句意：男性扇子通常使用有价值的材料制作，扇面总是画有植物。主语与paint之间是动宾关系，因此用过去分词painted，与are一起构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填painted。 【90题详解】 句意：我听说很多西方人喜欢这些礼物。根据“enjoy these gifts”可知，此处是指西方人喜欢这些礼物，westerner “西方人”，lots of后跟可数名词复数形式。故填westerners。 Ⅷ. 短文写作（15分） 91. 青少年时期是一个人成长的重要阶段。处于这一时期的你经历了哪些变化呢？回首两年多的初中时光，你一定取得了不少进步，学校英文报Teens栏目正在以“How I’ve Changed!”为题开展征文活动。请你根据下列提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的进步与最大的变化。 Appearance: thin and short Personality: a little bit shy Life:… Study:… Appearance: strong and tall Personality: more outgoing Life: make friends, housework 注意事项： （1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，词数80词左右； （2）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I’ve Changed! How time flies! More than two years has quickly passed. I have changed a lot during these years. I was thin and short in the past, but now I’m strong and tall. And with the help of my parents, I have learned to do some housework. And I have made many friends. I am not shy any longer and become more outgoing. I didn’t use to be good at learning English, but my English teacher taught me how to memorize new words. Thanks to the teachers and friends, I have changed so much! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：作文必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，要点补全。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总述这些年改变很多； 第二步，详细介绍过去的样子； 第三步，介绍现在的样子； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①with the help of在……帮助下 ②not...any longer不再……  ③be good at擅长…… [高分句型] I didn’t use to be good at learning English, but my English teacher taught me how to memorize new words.（转折连词，疑问词加不定式结构作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级期中综合训练第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, mary used to have short straight hair. Mary used to have short straight hair. Two, mike is interested in watching ants and other insects. Mike is interested in watching outs and other insects. Three, the italian restaurant closes on mondays. The italian restaurant closes on mondays. For sky lanterns are made of bamboo and paper. Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and paper. Five、kate dealt with her shines by singing . kate dealt with her shyness by singing. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。Who is that boy? By the river? You mean the boy going fishing or the one drawing pictures? I mean, the one taking photos. He is our new classmate, Albert. Who is that boy? By the river? You mean the boy going fishing or the one drawing pictures? I mean the one taking photos. He is our new classmate, Albert. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Tom, are you reading a book about chinese art? No, i'm reading a book about african culture. After finishing IT, i'm going to read something about european history. Tom, are you reading a book about chinese art? No, i'm reading a book about african culture. After finishing IT, i'm going to read something about european history. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。I don't like listening to english songs. Although some friends advised me to make word cards, I don't think it's useful. You like writing, right? You can try keeping a diary in english. I don't like listening to english songs. Although some friends advised me to make word cards, I don't think . it's useful. You like writing, right? You can try keeping a diary in english. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Tina, do you know anything about the mid darom festival? Yes. it's an important festival for chinese people to enjoy a happy family time. And on that day, the moon is fall in bright. Tina, do you know anything about the mid darm festival? Yes. it's an important festival for chinese people to enjoy a happy family time, and on that day, the moon is fall in bright. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Oh, I am hungry. Mom, what's for dinner? I'm thinking about some pancakes. but we just have apple pancakes last friday. Let me see what we have in the fridge. We only get fish and chicken in the fridge. Maybe we can have fish. Poet, I just had . fish and total soup with my friend yesterday. What about fried chicken? Okay, dinner will be completed in twenty minutes. Oh, I am hungry. Mom, what's for dinner? I'm thinking about some pancakes. but we just have apple pancakes last friday. Let me see what we have in the fridge. We only get fish and chicken in the fridge. Maybe we can have fish porridge. I just had fish and tofu soup with my friend yesterday. What about fried chicken? OK dinner will be completed in twenty minutes. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Hello, this is me. Who is that? This is mike. Help me, please. Mike, what . happened? Sorry, I guess ban and I get lost. We can find the way to the city hall. Now I stand in front of jung shin hospital. turn right and walk along the street until the crossing. Turn left, you will see the city hall is next . to a bank. I get IT. Thank you. Hello, this is me. Who is that? This is mike. Help me, please. Mike, what happened? Sorry, I guess ban and I get lost. We can find the way to the city hall. Now I stand in front of john hospital. turn right and walk along the street until the crossing. Turn left, you will see the city hall is next to a bank. I get IT. Thank you. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Wow, what a great part for fun. Where should we go first? How about the boat riding over there in water world? I don't think that is exciting enough. What about the flying ride in space world? Well, let's find out how to go there. Maybe we could ask the staff for help over there . at the food stop first. Don't worry, I am good at reading a map. Let's go to a visitor center and get a map. Okay, let's go. Wow, what a great park for fun. Where should we go first? How about the boat riding over there in water world? I don't think that is exciting enough. What about the flying ride in space world? Well, let's find out how to go there. Maybe we could ask the staff for help over there at the food stop first. Don't worry. I am good at reading a map. Let's go to a visitor center and get a map. Okay, let's go. 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的内容完成下面表格，每空只填一词，短文读三遍。So many fruits to eat, but they are for monkeys. This is the monkey buffet festival in thailand, IT falls. On every last sunday of november, people guide monkeys to a local temple, and they put out fruit, vegetables, Candy and soft drinks for the monkeys. Why do they hold such a festival? Because there are many monkeys living in the city, which attracts visitors to thank monkeys. People have this festival. This year. Monkeys eat more than two thousand kilograms of food during the festival. So many fruits to eat, but they are for monkeys. This is the monkey buffet festival in thailand, IT falls. On every last sunday of november, people guide monkeys to a local temple, and they put out fruit, vegetables, Candy and soft drinks for the monkeys. Why do they hold such a festival? Because there are many monkeys living in the city, which attracts visitors to think monkeys. People have this festival. This year, monkeys eat more than two thousand kilograms of food during the festival. So many fruits to eat, but they are for monkeys. This is the monkey buffet festival in thailand, IT falls. On every last sunday of november, people guide monkeys to a local temple, and they put out fruit, vegetables, Candy and soft drinks for the monkeys. Why do they holds such a festival? Because there are many monkeys living in the city, which attracts visitors to thank monkeys. People have this festival. This year. Monkeys eat more than two thousand kilograms of food during the festival. 2024-2025学年厦门市第十一中学九年级第一学期期中教学质量检测 英语 （试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 温馨提示：1. 本卷8大题，91小题，试卷共12页 2. 请认真审题，并在答题卡的相应区域内答题，在本卷中作答无效。选择题部分请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；非选择题部分请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 （一）听力测试 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Albert doing? A. Going fishing. B. Drawing pictures. C. Taking photos. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tom going to read? A. A book about African culture. B. A book about European history. C. A book about Chinese art. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. Listen to English songs. B. Make word cards. C. Keep a diary in English. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the two speakers talking about? A. A Chinese festival. B. A happy time. C. The bright moon. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the supermarket. B. In the restaurant. C. At home. 11. What did the two speakers eat last Friday? A. Apple pancakes. B. Fish soup C. Fried chicken. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 12. Who lost the way? A. Mike. B. Ben and Mike. C. May. 13. Where is the boy now? A. Near a hospital. B. Next to a bank. C. In the hall. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段对话，回答以下两个小题。 14. What will the two speakers try first? A. The boat ride. B. The train ride. C. The flying ride. 15. How do they go to the Space World? A. Ask the staff for help. B. Read the map. C. Call the visitor’s center. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Monkey Buffet ____16____ Where In Thailand When On every last ____17____ of November What Guide monkeys to a ____18____ temple Put out ____19____, vegetables, candy, and soft drinks Why To ____20____ monkeys Ⅱ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. Don’t give out your personal information like your name _______ and phone number on the Internet. A. textbook B. address C. decision 22. —The Internet has made our lives much more ________. —I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on WeChat any time. A. convenient B. active C. correct 23. —As a creative short video app, TikTok has been ________ used in China and abroad. —That’s right! It makes our life colorful. A. wisely B. widely C. wildly 24. —Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds! —No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager. A. put up B. put off C. put on 25. —Our English teacher is very nice. Do you think so? —Yes. She tries to teach ________ wants to learn English well. A. whoever B. whenever C. whatever 26. The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of flowers ________ every year. A. plant B. are planted C. are planting 27. —What do you learn from the lesson? —We must not ________ the mistakes of the past. A. require B. review C. repeat 28. —Could you help me give my gift to Jack? —No problem. But why don’t you give it to him ________? A. in person B. in public C. in silence 29. —Laura, ________ can you have your speech ready? —Sorry. I’m not sure. I’m still preparing it. A. How far B. How soon C. How long 30. Read the dialogue below. What does Emily mean? Nick: It’s almost the end of the month and I haven’t started my report! Emily: Better late than never. Hurry up! A. Nick should never start the report. B. She will help Nick with the report. C. Nick should start the report right now. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） At the beginning of April 2024, a short video on the Internet touched millions of people. In the video, a tall middle school student carried another student out of the classroom to a safe place immediately when he ____31____ the tremors (震颤) from the earthquake. Everyone spoke highly of what he did. The young ____32____ in the video is Zhang Zhixun from Xiamen Shuangshi Middle School of Fujian. The student he ____33____ is his classmate Lele. Lele became disabled because of a terrible illness. He wasn’t able to ____34____ or move. At 7:58 on the morning of 3rd April, Zhang Zhixun and his classmates were busy studying in their ____35____ when suddenly a 7.3-magnitude (7.3级) earthquake happened in the sea area near Hualien County in Taiwan. When the tremors hit the school ground, Zhang Zhixun noticed that Lele became very ____36____, so he quickly went to help Lele. In time of ____37____, Zhang Zhixun thought more of others than himself. Without thinking twice, he carried Lele out of the classroom and ran to the safe place as ____38____ as possible. Zhang Zhixun is kind and ____39____. When his classmates are in trouble, he will always give them a helping hand. So it isn’t ____40____ that he carried his disabled classmate Lele out of the classroom when the earthquake happened. 31. A. passes B. sends C. feels 32. A. hero B. actor C. teacher 33. A. chose B. carried C. followed 34. A. walk B. hear C. talk 35. A. playground B. house C. classroom 36. A. sleepy B. worried C. excited 37. A. danger B. hunger C. pleasure 38. A. easily B. quickly C. far 39. A. successful B. active C. helpful 40. A. surprising B. natural C. possible Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共三节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The graphics (图表) show the weather report for City G today and the following six days. 41. What’s the date today in City G? A. It’s 6th Nov. B. It’s 7th Nov. C. It’s 8th Nov. D. It’s 9th Nov. 42. What’s the temperature at 10:00 am today in City G? A. It’s 21 ℃. B. It’s 23 ℃. C. It’s 25 ℃. D. It’s 24 ℃. 43. Henry is in City G today. What will most probably happen to him according to the graphics? A. He will wash his car. B. He will catch a cold. C. He will ride fast on the road. D. He will wear coats. 44. What will the weather be like on Tuesday in City G? A. It will be sunny. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be rainy. D. It will be windy. 45. According to the weather report, the highest temperature of this week will be on ________. A. Wednesday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Thursday B March 2, 2024 Page 27 Secret of the best stone Do you love skipping stones across the water? Then, you must have heard that the best skipping stone is flat (扁平), thin and small enough to hold in one hand. But now scientists say a heavier one, but no heavier than a tennis ball, is also good. That is because: When a heavier stone hits the water, a bigger part of it goes under the water so it gets a stronger push from the water. ★Top tips: 1. Find the right stone. 2. Flat, smooth water is best, like a lake or a pool. 3. Don’t throw it hard. Instead, throw it quickly. 4. Turn the stone around when you throw it. 5. The best angle (角度) to skip the stone is 20 degrees. And set the first point to hit the water about 30-60cm away from you. ★The best way to hold a stone: Hold the stone between your thumb and middle finger. Put your pointer finger around the edge (边缘) of the stone. Skipping stones is as much about having fun as it is about skill. Relax, enjoy the simple pleasure of watching stones dance across the water’s surface. And till now, the biggest number of skips of a stone across the water is 88. 46. According to scientists, a heavier stone is also good to skip because ________. A. it is as heavy as a tennis ball B. it is easier to hold in one hand C. it is pushed by water harder D. it hits the water much farther 47. We can skip a stone better by ________. A. playing it on moving water B. skipping it at a proper angle C. turning it around slowly D. throwing it as hard as we can 48. Picture ________ shows the right way to hold the stone. A. B. C. D. 49. From the text, we can know ________. A. the heavier the stone is, the more skips it can get B. picking the proper stone would help you skip it better C. skipping stones can only be played with nobody around D. the record of the skipping stones is 88 meters across water 50. The text can be read from the ________ part of a magazine. A. Story Land B. Study Problem C. Fun Science D. Biology Garden C Walking around the city, you will see girls wearing hanfu or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters in the streets. A new trend (潮流) is getting popular in China. It’s guochao or China-Chic. Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture into products, and it shows the rise of China’s native fashion. Guochao got people’s attention in 2018. Before that, the market was controlled by foreign companies. There were few Chinese brands. To win the market share, many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these Western brands. In 2018, Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world. The collection not only looked fashionable, but also included elements of traditional Chinese culture. It quickly caught people’s attention at home and abroad. And it created amazing sales. Later, many Chinese brands, from food, drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars, started to add Chinese culture into their products. Even the film and music industries made every effort to create Chinese styles. “We want our products to be the ones that young people would like to share”, they said. These brands got what they wanted. Young people gradually converted their attention from Western culture to guochao. They accepted it with pleasure. What’s more, they started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature. Now they wear traditional clothes, practice Chinese calligraphy (书法艺术) and play Chinese musical instruments. Some of them are working together to spread Chinese culture to people around the world. At the same time, people of different ages start to choose products “made in China”. According to a survey, 68% Chinese people prefer Chinese brands. Among them, 62% say they are open to international brands, but Chinese brands remain the first choice. No matter how guochao develops, there is one thing that won’t change—people’s confidence in our country’s development and culture is growing. 51. In Paragraph 1, the writer introduces guochao by ________. A. telling a story B. listing a fact C. asking a question D. making a comparison 52. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that Chinese brand Li-Ning ________. A. increased the world market share before 2018 B. always followed the footsteps of foreign brands C started the trend of guochao around the world D. lowered the price of its sportswear with Chinese elements 53. The underlined word “converted” can be replaced by “________”. A. started B. developed C. changed D. improved 54. The structure of the passage is ________. A. ①—②—③④⑤—⑥ B. ①—②③—④⑤—⑥ C. ①—②③④—⑤—⑥ D. ①—②③④—⑤⑥ 55. The best title for the passage is “________”. A. Guochao, A New Fashion Trend B. Young People’s Special Love C. The Advantages of Chinese Brands D. The Development of Chinese Brands 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） D Tips for Writing Better Articles Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. ___56___ ★ Choose good words. When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary.___57___ ★ Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. ★ Rewrite. A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes.___58___, though it takes more time and more work. ★ Read aloud. Sometimes it's easier to find problem with spelling and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing. ★ ___59___. Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything. ___60___. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles. A. Prepare a list B. The following tips can be helpful C. Rewriting makes our writing better D. It is not easy to become a better writer E. Good word choices are necessary for good writing 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） E 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home. We started with the front door. Ms. Liu asked me to ring the doorbell. I didn’t notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it. After I pressed (按) the doorbell, the camera sent a live video (视频直播) to the home-owners. “They can electronically open the door when they are not at home,” said Ms. Liu. The other thing I couldn’t see on the door was a lock. “There must be one,” I thought. At this time, Ms. Liu took out a smart phone and put it against the door. And it opened. “Oh, the key is on the smart phone.” After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table. By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their living cost. One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone. The window has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lowered with a voice. As I left the smart home, I looked back on what I had just seen. Scientists often say that these products are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier. However, there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow. 1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。 61. Ms. Liu showed the students around ___________________ in a science museum. 62. The home-owners can electronically ___________________ when they are not at home. 63 Where is the key to the door? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. How can the owners control how much energy is used? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. （开放性设问）Do you like the technology in the smart home? Why or why not? Ⅴ. 情景交际（共两节，10小题，满分15分） A: Good morning, young man! You look upset. Can I help you? B: Thank you, sir! ____66____ A: The City Park? Oh, it is in the down-town, kind of far from here. B: ____67____ By bus or by subway? A: You’d better take the subway. It’s much quicker and even easier. B: ____68____ A: I am afraid not. You have to take Line 5 first and then transfer (换乘) at the Center Station. B: OK. ____69____ A: Well, it’s a fantastic place. You can enjoy eating and shopping and have much fun there. B: Thank you very much ____70____ Goodbye! A: Have a good day. Bye! A. Could you tell me how I can get there? B. But I think I must leave now. C. I want to know if the subway can take me there directly. D. Have you ever been to the City Park? E. You can find the City Park right in front of the zoo. F. And what may I do at the Center Station? G. I wonder where the City Park is. 第二节 中文情景（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. Amy不知道如何学好英语，你向她介绍一个你学习英语的方法： ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 72. 你在博物馆看到一个很漂亮的飞机模型，你想知道它的材质，可以这样问： ____________________________________________________________________________________________? 73. 你向班主任介绍你的爸爸过去是一名医生，你这么说： ____________________________________________________________________________________________. 74. 朋友想知道汽车的发明者是谁，他这样问道： ____________________________________________________________________________________________? 75. 你吃了同学亲手制作的美味月饼，这么感叹到： ____________________________________________________________________________________________! Ⅵ. 看图写话（每小题一句，每句2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. (interesting) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 77. (spend, an hour, yesterday) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 78. (invent, 1876) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 79. (there be) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. (make, Japan) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（根据提示，用适当的单词补全短文，每空1词，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Chinese fans seem to have special meanings in Chinese culture. I’ve received a number ____81____ them as gifts from my Chinese friends. Those fans are very pretty. Fans ____82____ (use) to be a favorite topic for women in the long history of China. You may have ____83____ (notice) that almost all women figures (形象) in traditional Chinese paintings carry a silk fan. In ____84____ movies of the 1930s and 1940s, fans are a very visible article for Shanghai women. Usually the structure (结构) of fans is made of sand wood, ____85____ the faces are made of silk or paper. Because fans always have sweet smell, women who use ____86____ (they) appear even more attractive. Fans are probably one of the most suitable expressions for ____87____ (lady). Men also use fans. But their fans are quite often much bigger. Men’s fans often use ____88____ (value) materials for that structure and the faces are always ____89____ (paint) with plants. As a result of China’s open-door policy, fans have become popular again, not for people to use at home, but as a gift for foreigners. I have heard that lots of ____90____ (western) enjoy these gifts. As fans are small, cheap and full of Chinese culture, many people like to make use of them as gifts from the overseas trips. Ⅷ. 短文写作（15分） 91. 青少年时期是一个人成长的重要阶段。处于这一时期的你经历了哪些变化呢？回首两年多的初中时光，你一定取得了不少进步，学校英文报Teens栏目正在以“How I’ve Changed!”为题开展征文活动。请你根据下列提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的进步与最大的变化。 Appearance: thin and short Personality: a little bit shy Life:… Study:… Appearance: strong and tall Personality: more outgoing Life: make friends, housework 注意事项： （1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，词数80词左右； （2）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $