精品解析：云南省昆明市第三中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

【考试时间11月4日8:00—10:00】 昆明市第三中学初2027届初一年级上学期期中考试 英语试卷 命题人：武国瑞 黄荣 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、考号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用铅笔认真填涂考号。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is eraser under the book. eraser is yellow. A. a; An B. an; The C. an; A D. an; / 2. —Is this your family photo? — . A. Yes, they are B. Yes, he is C. No, he isn’t D. No, it isn’t 3. are my sisters. A. This B. She C. Tom and Amy D. They 4. —________ cows can you see? —I see 7. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How 5. —Can you ________ “black”, please? —Yes, B-L-A-C-K. A. speak B. spell C. say D. see 6. This is a photo ________ my family. A. for B. in C. of D. with 7. ________ friend is Peter Read. Read is his ________ name. A. You; family B. Your; last C. You’re; first D. Yours; given 8. My uncle’s farm has some ________, so we have ________ for lunch. A. gooses; geese B. geese; goose C. goose; geese D. geese; geese 9. “中华人民共和国” is ________. A. UN B. VR C. PRC D. WHO 10. —Nancy, ________ in the photo? —Sun Yingsha. She’s a great Chinese ping-pong player. A. who is the boy B. who is the girl C. what is your English name D. what is your favourite sport 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Li Nan, How are you? I want to tell you something about ____11____ class and life. My class is special. The ____12____ come from different places. But they are good friends. All of our teachers ____13____ Chinese. Look at this picture! Who are this man and this woman? The ____14____ is Mr. Green. The woman is Miss Smith. They work very hard (努力地), ____15____ they are very nice. I often get up at 6:00 in ____16____ morning. After breakfast, I go to school. I have seven lessons every school day. After school, I like ____17____ ball games with my classmates. It can help me keep healthy. I like ____18____ very much. I play basketball for about one hour every day. Sometimes I ____19____ TV before having dinner. After that, I do my homework. At 9:30, I go to bed. That’s my class and life I have _____20_____ friends. How about yours? Please write to me soon! All the best. Simon 11. A. my B. me C. I D. mine 12. A. student B. students C. teacher D. teachers 13. A. am B. is C. are D. be 14. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl 15. A. but B. or C. so D. and 16. A. the B. a C. an D. / 17. A. play B. played C. plays D. playing 18. A. sport B. sports C. sport’s D. sports’ 19. A. watch B. look C. look at D. watches 20. A. lot of B. a lots of C. a lot of D. a lot 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） Hi, my name is Jack. It’s a picture of my room. You can see some things in it. This is my hat. It’s yellow and black. A letter “W” is on it. Where is it now? Do you know? Oh, it’s on the bed. This is my model plane. It’s cool, right? I always put it on my bed. But now it isn’t in my room. I can’t find it. This nice green schoolbag is mine. My books and notebooks are in it. My pens are in it, too. It’s always on the chair. But now it’s on the bed. This nice tape player isn’t mine. It’s my sister Gina’s. Now she puts it in my bookcase. She likes to listen to English tapes with it. But I can’t use (使用) it. Why? Because Gina says only she can use it. This is my bookcase. It’s big. There are 300 books in it. 80% of the books are mine and 20% of the books are my sister’s. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 21. Jack introduces four things in his room. 22. A hat and a model plane are on the bed. 23. Jack’s books, notebooks and pens are in his red schoolbag. 24. Gina doesn’t let Jack use the tape player. 25. 240 books in the bookcase are Jack’s. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A First name: Jack Phone number: 289-4567 Last name: Green Favorite thing (最喜欢的物品): a white watch Age(年龄):11 Family members (成员): father, mother, sister First name: Paul Phone number: 687-5698 Last name: Brown Favorite thing: a white model plane Age: 12 Family members: father, mother, two sisters First name: Gina Phone number: 567-4598 Last name: Smith Favorite thing: a purple jacket Age: 11 Family members: grandma parents, brother First name: Kate Phone number: 820-6789 Last name: Miller Favorite thing: a blue schoolbag Age: 12 Family members: grandparents, parents, brother 26. What color is Jack’s favorite watch? A. Black. B. Purple. C. White. D. Blue. 27. What’s Gina’s family name? A. Green. B. Smith. C. Brown. D. Miller. 28. What’s Paul’s phone number? A. 687-5698. B. 681-5678. C. 567-4598. D. 289-4567. 29. How many people are there in Kate’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Three. D. Two. 30. From the chart (表格) we can know ________. A. Jack and Paul are 11 years old B. the purple jacket is Kate’s C. Paul has a brother D. Kate’s schoolbag is blue B I have many friends. They are Jack, Linda, Lucy and Lily. Jack is an English boy. He is a good student in my school. He is twelve years old. Now he is in a red T-shirt. Linda is Jack’s sister. She is a nice girl. She is seventeen years old. Now she is in a white dress. Lucy and Lily are from the USA. They are twins (双胞胎) and they are fourteen years old. They are in yellow coats now. They look the same. Jack, Lucy and Lily are in the same school. But Linda is not in the same school. She is in a senior high school. They are all kind (友好的) to me. 31. Where is Jack from? A. USA. B. UK. C. China. D. Japan. 32. Who is Linda? A. Lucy’s sister. B. Lily’s sister. C. Jack’s sister. D. Jack’s mom. 33. What does Linda wear? A. A red dress. B. A red coat. C. A white dress. D. A green coat. 34. Who are twins? A. Linda and Lucy. B. Lucy and Lily. C. Linda and Lily. D. Jack and Lucy. 35. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. They are all from the same country. B. All of them are in the same school. C Lucy and Lily are older than Jack. D. They are all Jack’s classmates. C Colors help a lot at school. In the classroom, colorful desks and chairs are good for students to study. Warm colors can help students study well. Red, orange and yellow are warm colors. They make students happy. Yellow is good for science classes. Red is good for P.E. classes. These colors are good for students to study. But if (如果) a teacher wants the students to think, a room with cool colors is good. Blue, purple and green are cool colors. They can make students quiet and calm (安静平和). Blue is great for desks and chairs of a library. Green is good for the art rooms. 36. What are warm colors? A. Blue and yellow. B. Red and purple. C. Purple and yellow. D. Red and orange. 37. What classes is red good for? A. Science classes. B. Art classes. C. P.E. classes. D. Reading classes. 38. What can cool colors help students do? A. Think. B. Be happy. C. Be healthy. D. Learn quickly (快速地). 39 Why is blue great for desks and chairs of a library? A. Because it is beautiful. B. Because it can make people quiet and calm. C. Because people like it. D. Because it can make people happy. 40. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. The differences between colors B. The type of colors C. The function (功能) of colors D. The similarities (相同点) of colors 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Making new friends is an important part for junior high school freshmen (新生). ____41____ Firstly, start with a smile. When you walk in the classroom, smile at your classmates. ____42____ So, always remember to smile. Secondly, join a club or an after-school activity. You can join a sports club, a music club, or a drama club. It’s a good way to meet people who have the same hobby as you. ____43____ ____44____ If a classmate has trouble in doing homework or taking a lot of books, offer a helping hand. This shows that you are kind and caring. Finally, listen carefully when others are talking. ____45____ Being a good listener can help you make friends with others. I hope you find my advice helpful. A. Thirdly, ask questions. B. By being kind, you can make a lot of friends. C. Here is some advice on how to make friends in your new school. D. Thirdly, offer to help others. E. In this way, you can understand them better. F. A friendly smile can make others feel comfortable. G. People always like a good listener. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Alice and Julie are good friends, but they _________ in the same class. (be) 47. This is my family photo. The tall girl is _________. (my) 48. Your jacket is in your _________ room, on their bed. (grandparents) 49. You need _________ your students to keep the classroom tidy. (tell) 50. How about _________ out to play basketball this Sunday? (go) 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. I have some new books. Let’s ___________!（一起读吧） 52. Tina and Tom often help ___________ (互相). 53. There are _________ books in the library. (各种各样的) 54. ___________ is on the farm. (一只大猫) 55. A lot of ___________ are sitting together to talk. (班主任) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. My family Write about your family members. You can write something about age, appearance, personality, hobby... 提示：介绍你的家庭成员，你可以从年龄，外貌，性格，爱好等方面介绍。 要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【考试时间11月4日8:00—10:00】 昆明市第三中学初2027届初一年级上学期期中考试 英语试卷 命题人：武国瑞 黄荣 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、考号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用铅笔认真填涂考号。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is eraser under the book. eraser is yellow. A. a; An B. an; The C. an; A D. an; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：书下面有一块橡皮。这块橡皮是黄色的。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；the这个，那个，表特指。第一空，“eraser”是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，表泛指用“An”；第二空，再次提到这块橡皮，表特指用“The”。故选B。 2. —Is this your family photo? — . A. Yes, they are B. Yes, he is C. No, he isn’t D. No, it isn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的全家福吗？——不，它不是。 考查一般疑问句。根据“Is this your family photo?”可知，问句主语为“this”（单数），答句需用相应单数代词“it”指代。故选D。 3. are my sisters. A. This B. She C. Tom and Amy D. They 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：她们是我的姐妹。 考查代词辨析和主谓一致。This这；She她；Tom and Amy汤姆和艾米；They她们。根据“are my sisters”可知，主语应为复数，且均为女性，结合选项可知，选项D“她们”符合，此处指代“sisters”。故选D。 4 —________ cows can you see? —I see 7. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能看见多少头奶牛？——我看见7头。 考查特殊疑问词。How many多少，询问可数名词数量；How much多少，询问不可数名词的量；What什么；How怎样。根据答句“I see 7.”可知，此句询问数量，“cows”为可数名词，应用how many。故选A。 5. —Can you ________ “black”, please? —Yes, B-L-A-C-K. A. speak B. spell C. say D. see 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能拼写“black”吗？——好的，B-L-A-C-K。 考查动词辨析。speak说（某种语言）；spell拼写；say说（具体内容）；see看见。根据答语“B-L-A-C-K”可知，此处是请求拼写单词，故选B。 6. This is a photo ________ my family. A. for B. in C. of D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我家人的照片。 考查介词辨析。for为了……；in在……里；of……的；with和……。a photo of“一张……的照片”，是固定搭配，此处表示我家人的照片。故选C。 7. ________ friend is Peter Read. Read is his ________ name. A. You; family B. Your; last C. You’re; first D. Yours; given 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的朋友是Peter Read。Read是他的姓氏。 考查代词辨析和名词短语。You你；Your你的；You’re你是；Yours你的；family name姓氏；last name姓氏；first name名；given name名。根据“friend is Peter Read”可知，第一空应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词friend，故第一空应用Your；Peter Read中Read应是姓氏，故第二空应用last。故选B。 8. My uncle’s farm has some ________, so we have ________ for lunch. A. gooses; geese B. geese; goose C. goose; geese D. geese; geese 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔的农场有一些鹅，所以我们午餐吃了鹅肉。 考查名词的数。gooses错误表达；geese鹅，复数；goose鹅，鹅肉。根据“My uncle’s farm has some”可知，第一空需用复数形式表示农场有一些鹅，故第一空应用geese，排除选项A和C；根据“so we have...for lunch.”可知，此处表示午餐吃了鹅肉，此时为不可数名词，故第二空应用goose。故选B。 9. “中华人民共和国” is ________. A. UN B. VR C. PRC D. WHO 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“中华人民共和国”是PRC。 考查缩写词。UN联合国；VR虚拟现实；PRC中华人民共和国；WHO世界卫生组织。根据常识可知，“中华人民共和国”People’s Republic of China，其英文缩写是PRC。故选C。 10. —Nancy, ________ in the photo? —Sun Yingsha. She’s a great Chinese ping-pong player. A. who is the boy B. who is the girl C. what is your English name D. what is your favourite sport 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Nancy，照片里的女孩是谁？——孙颖莎。她是一位很棒的中国乒乓球运动员。 考查特殊疑问句。who is the boy这个男孩是谁；who is the girl这个女孩是谁；what is your English name你的英文名是什么；what is your favourite sport你最喜欢的运动是什么。根据答语“Sun Yingsha”和“She’s a great Chinese ping-pong player”可知，问句询问的是照片中的人物身份，且为女性，故应询问这个女孩是谁。故选B。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Li Nan, How are you? I want to tell you something about ____11____ class and life. My class is special. The ____12____ come from different places. But they are good friends. All of our teachers ____13____ Chinese. Look at this picture! Who are this man and this woman? The ____14____ is Mr. Green. The woman is Miss Smith. They work very hard (努力地), ____15____ they are very nice. I often get up at 6:00 in ____16____ morning. After breakfast, I go to school. I have seven lessons every school day. After school, I like ____17____ ball games with my classmates. It can help me keep healthy. I like ____18____ very much. I play basketball for about one hour every day. Sometimes I ____19____ TV before having dinner. After that, I do my homework. At 9:30, I go to bed. That’s my class and life. I have _____20_____ friends. How about yours? Please write to me soon! All the best. Simon 11. A. my B. me C. I D. mine 12. A. student B. students C. teacher D. teachers 13. A. am B. is C. are D. be 14. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl 15. A. but B. or C. so D. and 16. A. the B. a C. an D. / 17. A. play B. played C. plays D. playing 18. A. sport B. sports C. sport’s D. sports’ 19. A. watch B. look C. look at D. watches 20. A. lot of B. a lots of C. a lot of D. a lot 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了Simon向Li Nan介绍自己的班级和生活情况。 【11题详解】 句意：我想告诉你关于我的班级和生活的事情。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；I我，主格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。修饰名词“class”应用形容词性物主代词my。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：学生们来自不同的地方。 student学生，单数；students学生，复数；teacher老师，单数；teachers老师，复数。根据下文“All of our teachers...Chinese.”可知，老师都是中国人，来自不同地方的应是学生；谓语动词“come”为原形，应用复数名词students作主语。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们所有的老师都是中国人。 am是，第一人称单数；is是，第三人称单数；are是，复数；be是，原形。主语“All of our teachers”是复数，be动词应用are。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：这个男人是格林先生。 man男人；woman女人；boy男孩；girl女孩。根据上文“Look at this picture! Who are this man and this woman?”和“Mr. Green”可知，Mr.是先生，格林是照片中的男人。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他们工作非常努力，而且他们非常友好。 but但是；or或者；so所以；and并且。“They work very hard”和“they are very nice”是并列关系，应用and连接。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我经常在早上6点起床。 the定冠词；a不定冠词；an不定冠词；/不填。in the morning“在早上”，为固定搭配。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：放学后，我喜欢和同学们一起玩球类运动。 play玩，动词原形；played玩，过去式；plays玩，第三人称单数形式；playing玩，动名词。根据like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处应用动名词playing作宾语。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢体育运动。 sport体育运动，单数；sports体育运动，复数；sport’s体育运动的，所有格形式；sports’体育运动的，所有格形式。分析句子可知，空处单独作宾语，没有要修饰的名词，不需要用所有格形式；根据“I like...very much.”可知，此处用复数sports表达对多种运动类型整体的喜爱。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：有时我在晚饭前看电视。 watch强调“专注地看”，常用于看电视，看比赛等；look强调“看”的动作；look at强调“看”的动作；watches第三人称单数形式。根据“TV”可知，此处应用watch，watch TV“看电视”；主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我有很多朋友。 lot of错误搭配；a lots of错误搭配；a lot of许多；a lot非常。修饰名词“friends”应用形容词短语a lot of，表示“许多朋友”。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） Hi, my name is Jack. It’s a picture of my room. You can see some things in it. This is my hat. It’s yellow and black. A letter “W” is on it. Where is it now? Do you know? Oh, it’s on the bed. This is my model plane. It’s cool, right? I always put it on my bed. But now it isn’t in my room. I can’t find it. This nice green schoolbag is mine. My books and notebooks are in it. My pens are in it, too. It’s always on the chair. But now it’s on the bed. This nice tape player isn’t mine. It’s my sister Gina’s. Now she puts it in my bookcase. She likes to listen to English tapes with it. But I can’t use (使用) it. Why? Because Gina says only she can use it. This is my bookcase. It’s big. There are 300 books in it. 80% of the books are mine and 20% of the books are my sister’s. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 21. Jack introduces four things in his room. 22. A hat and a model plane are on the bed. 23. Jack’s books, notebooks and pens are in his red schoolbag. 24. Gina doesn’t let Jack use the tape player. 25. 240 books in the bookcase are Jack’s. 【答案】21. F 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克房间里的一些物品的情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my hat.”，“This is my model plane.”，“This nice green schoolbag is mine.”，“This nice tape player isn’t mine.”以及“This is my bookcase.”可知，一共提到了五种物品，故选F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my hat...Oh, it’s on the bed.”以及“This is my model plane. It’s cool, right? I always put it on my bed. But now it isn’t in my room. I can’t find it.”可知，帽子床上，而飞机模型不在房间里，故选F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This nice green schoolbag is mine. My books and notebooks are in it. My pens are in it, too.”可知，杰克的书、笔记本和笔都在他的绿色书包里，而不是红色书包，故选F。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This nice tape player isn’t mine. It’s my sister Gina’s. Now she puts it in my bookcase. She likes to listen to English tapes with it. But I can’t use (使用) it. Why? Because Gina says only she can use it.”可知，吉娜不让杰克用录音机。故选T。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This is my bookcase. It’s big. There are 300 books in it. 80% of the books are mine and 20% of the books are my sister’s.”可知，300本书中80%是杰克的，即240本是杰克的书，故选T。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A First name: Jack Phone number: 289-4567 Last name: Green Favorite thing (最喜欢的物品): a white watch Age(年龄):11 Family members (成员): father, mother, sister First name: Paul Phone number: 687-5698 Last name: Brown Favorite thing: a white model plane Age: 12 Family members: father, mother, two sisters First name: Gina Phone number: 567-4598 Last name: Smith Favorite thing: a purple jacket Age: 11 Family members: grandma, parents, brother First name: Kate Phone number: 820-6789 Last name: Miller Favorite thing: a blue schoolbag Age: 12 Family members: grandparents, parents, brother 26. What color is Jack’s favorite watch? A. Black. B. Purple. C. White. D. Blue. 27. What’s Gina’s family name? A. Green. B. Smith. C. Brown. D. Miller. 28. What’s Paul’s phone number? A. 687-5698. B. 681-5678. C. 567-4598. D. 289-4567. 29. How many people are there in Kate’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Three. D. Two. 30. From the chart (表格), we can know ________. A. Jack and Paul are 11 years old B. the purple jacket is Kate’s C. Paul has a brother D. Kate’s schoolbag is blue 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack、Paul、Gina、Kate四位人物的姓名、电话号码、年龄、最喜欢的物品及家庭成员等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jack的信息“Favorite thing (最喜欢的物品): a white watch” 可知，Jack最喜欢的手表是白色的。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Gina的信息“Last name: Smith”可知，Gina的姓氏是Smith。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Paul的信息“Phone number: 687-5698”可知，Paul的电话号码是687-5698。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Kate的信息“Family members: grandparents, parents, brother”可知，Kate家里有祖父母、父母、哥哥/弟弟，以及Kate本人，故Kate家一共有6口人。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据Kate的信息“Favorite thing: a blue schoolbag”可知，Kate的书包是蓝色的。故选D。 B I have many friends. They are Jack, Linda, Lucy and Lily. Jack is an English boy. He is a good student in my school. He is twelve years old. Now he is in a red T-shirt. Linda is Jack’s sister. She is a nice girl. She is seventeen years old. Now she is in a white dress. Lucy and Lily are from the USA. They are twins (双胞胎) and they are fourteen years old. They are in yellow coats now. They look the same. Jack, Lucy and Lily are in the same school. But Linda is not in the same school. She is in a senior high school. They are all kind (友好的) to me. 31. Where is Jack from? A. USA. B. UK. C. China. D. Japan. 32. Who is Linda? A. Lucy’s sister. B. Lily’s sister. C. Jack’s sister. D. Jack’s mom. 33. What does Linda wear? A. A red dress. B. A red coat. C. A white dress. D. A green coat. 34. Who are twins? A. Linda and Lucy. B. Lucy and Lily. C. Linda and Lily. D. Jack and Lucy. 35. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. They are all from the same country. B. All of them are in the same school. C. Lucy and Lily are older than Jack. D. They are all Jack’s classmates. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者的朋友Jack、Linda、Lucy和Lily的基本信息，包括他们的国籍、年龄、穿着和学校情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Jack is an English boy.”可知Jack来自英国，UK是英国的缩写。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Linda is Jack’s sister.”可知Linda是Jack的姐姐。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Linda is Jack’s sister...Now she is in a white dress.”可知Linda穿着白色连衣裙。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Lucy and Lily are from the USA. They are twins...”可知Lucy和Lily是双胞胎。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Jack is an English boy...He is twelve years old.”和“Lucy and Lily...and they are fourteen years old.”可知Lucy和Lily14岁，Jack12岁，Lucy和Lily比Jack大。故选C。 C Colors help a lot at school. In the classroom, colorful desks and chairs are good for students to study. Warm colors can help students study well. Red, orange and yellow are warm colors. They make students happy. Yellow is good for science classes. Red is good for P.E. classes. These colors are good for students to study. But if (如果) a teacher wants the students to think, a room with cool colors is good. Blue, purple and green are cool colors. They can make students quiet and calm (安静平和). Blue is great for desks and chairs of a library. Green is good for the art rooms. 36. What are warm colors? A. Blue and yellow. B. Red and purple. C. Purple and yellow. D. Red and orange. 37. What classes is red good for? A. Science classes. B. Art classes. C. P.E. classes. D. Reading classes. 38. What can cool colors help students do? A. Think. B. Be happy. C. Be healthy. D. Learn quickly (快速地). 39. Why is blue great for desks and chairs of a library? A. Because it is beautiful. B. Because it can make people quiet and calm. C. Because people like it. D. Because it can make people happy. 40. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. The differences between colors B. The type of colors C. The function (功能) of colors D. The similarities (相同点) of colors 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了暖色和冷色在学校环境中的不同功能及其对学生学习的影响。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Red, orange and yellow are warm colors.”可知，暖色包括红色和橙色。故选D。 37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Red is good for P.E. classes.”可知，红色对体育课有益。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“if a teacher wants the students to think, a room with cool colors is good.”可知，冷色能帮助学生思考。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Blue is great for desks and chairs of a library… They can make students quiet and calm.”可知，蓝色能使人平静。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕暖色和冷色在学校中的功能展开，如暖色激发活力、冷色促进思考等，因此“颜色的功能”是最佳标题。故选C。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Making new friends is an important part for junior high school freshmen (新生). ____41____ Firstly, start with a smile. When you walk in the classroom, smile at your classmates. ____42____ So, always remember to smile. Secondly, join a club or an after-school activity. You can join a sports club, a music club, or a drama club. It’s a good way to meet people who have the same hobby as you. ____43____ ____44____ If a classmate has trouble in doing homework or taking a lot of books, offer a helping hand. This shows that you are kind and caring. Finally, listen carefully when others are talking. ____45____ Being a good listener can help you make friends with others. I hope you find my advice helpful. A. Thirdly, ask questions. B. By being kind, you can make a lot of friends. C. Here is some advice on how to make friends in your new school. D. Thirdly, offer to help others. E. In this way, you can understand them better. F. A friendly smile can make others feel comfortable. G. People always like a good listener. 【答案】41. C 42. F 43. E 44. D 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要向新生介绍如何在校园里交朋友的建议。 【41题详解】 根据“Making new friends is an important part for junior high school freshmen.”和下文可知，首句点明结交新朋友对初中新生很重要，且下文给出了建议，故空白处应为一句总述性句子，需引出下文的具体建议。选项C“这里有一些关于如何在新学校交朋友的建议。”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“When you walk in the classroom, smile at your classmates.”和“So, always remember to smile.”可知，此处需补充微笑的积极作用，以支撑要微笑的建议。选项F“友好的微笑能让别人感到舒适。” 符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“You can join a sports club, a music club, or a drama club. It’s a good way to meet people who have the same hobby as you”可知，你可以参加体育俱乐部、音乐俱乐部或戏剧俱乐部。这是认识和你有相同爱好的人的好方法，故此处应介绍这样做的优点。选项E“通过这种方式，你可以更好地理解他们。”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据前文“Firstly”和“Secondly”以及后句“If a classmate has trouble... offer a helping hand.” 可知，此处需引出助人这一建议，且为第三条建议。选项D“第三，主动帮助别人。”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“listen carefully when others are talking.”和“Being a good listener can help you make friends with others.”可知，此处需补充倾听受欢迎的原因，以支撑要倾听的建议。选项G“人们总是喜欢好的倾听者。”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. Alice and Julie are good friends, but they _________ in the same class. (be) 【答案】aren’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：Alice和Julie是好朋友，但她们不在同一个班级。根据“Alice and Julie are good friends, but they...in the same class.”可知，but前后为转折关系，故应是Alice和Julie是好朋友，但她们不在同一个班级，此处应用be动词的否定形式，结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语they为复数，故应用are，其否定形式为aren’t。故填aren’t。 47. This is my family photo. The tall girl is _________. (my) 【答案】me 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的全家福。那个高个子女孩是我。my“我的”。根据“The tall girl is”可知，此处表示那个高个子女孩是我，故此处应用人称代词宾格me“我”，作表语。故填me。 48. Your jacket is in your _________ room, on their bed. (grandparents) 【答案】grandparents’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的夹克在你祖父母的房间里，在他们的床上。根据“Your jacket is in your...room”可知，空格处需填入名词所有格形式grandparents’，修饰room，表示“祖父母的房间”。故填grandparents’。 49. You need _________ your students to keep the classroom tidy. (tell) 【答案】to tell 【解析】 【详解】句意：你需要告诉你的学生保持教室整洁。tell意为“告诉”，此处是need to do sth.“需要做某事”，为固定短语。故填to tell。 50. How about _________ out to play basketball this Sunday? (go) 【答案】going 【解析】 【详解】句意：这周日出去打篮球怎么样？此处是“How about doing sth?”的固定句型，表示“做某事怎么样？”，about是介词，后面要接动名词形式going。故填going。 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. I have some new books. Let’s ___________!（一起读吧） 【答案】read together 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一些新书。让我们一起阅读吧。由汉语提示可知，read“阅读”，together“一起”，Let’s后接动词原形。故填read together。 52. Tina and Tom often help ___________ (互相). 【答案】each other 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tina和Tom经常互相帮助。“互相”each other。故填each other。 53. There are _________ books in the library. (各种各样的) 【答案】all kinds of##different kinds of 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆里面有各种各样的书。“各种各样的”all/different kinds of，故填all/different kinds of。 54. ___________ is on the farm. (一只大猫) 【答案】A big cat 【解析】 【详解】句意：一只大猫在农场上。形容词big“大的”修饰名词cat“猫”，表示“大猫”；big以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a表示“一”，句首单词的首字母应大写。故填A big cat。 55. A lot of ___________ are sitting together to talk. (班主任) 【答案】class teachers 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多班主任坐在一起谈话。class teacher“班主任”，a lot of“许多”修饰复数形式class teachers。故填class teachers。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. My family Write about your family members. You can write something about age, appearance, personality, hobby... 提示：介绍你的家庭成员，你可以从年龄，外貌，性格，爱好等方面介绍。 要求：1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My family My name is Gina. I’m a student. I am 11 years old. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and I. My mother is a doctor. Her name is Linda. And she is 40 years old. She likes cooking and is good at cooking all kinds of food. My father is a teacher. His name is Mike. And he is 41 years old. My father likes playing basketball. He often watches basketball games on TV. My sister is Mary. How old is she? She is six. She likes singing and dancing. I love my family. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人信息； 第二步，介绍自己的家庭信息。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②all kinds of各种各样的 ③like doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型] There are four people in my family.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $