学科素养周测评(十八)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高三英语学科素养周测评（B版）

To shine,not be illuminated 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十八） 3.What do we know about Green's art-making process? 班级 A.She often turns to others for help. 卷题 英语 B.She mainly relies on online information. C.She observes real animals to get inspiration. 姓名 (总分100分) D.She combines different images into her work. 第一部分阅读（共8小题：每小题5分，满分40分）》 4.What does Green mean in the last paragraph? A.Criticizing people for ignoring the endangered animals. 得分 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A B.Emphasizing the importance of eye contact with animals. C.Highlighting the emotional impact of the work on viewers. A whale shark under the waves caught in a ray of sunlight,a snow leopard ( moving forward with its eyes locked on yours-these images could easily be mistaken for D.Showing her paintings are more realistic than photographs. B photographs,but in fact they were captured by a paintbrush. British artist Sophie Green often creates paintings of endangered animal species. The Candy House,Jennifer Egan's latest literary masterpiece,is a thought- With a following of over 115,000 on a social platform,she's not doing so badly. provoking exploration of memory,identity,and the influence of technology on the human Last year,one of Green's works was auctioned (at the Royal Geographical experience.Set in a near-future world where a revolutionary technology called"Brouillon" Society in London.It was a painting of a chimp(黑猩s猩)，called Wounda,which had allows individuals to access and share their memories,the novel explores the complexities been rescued from a illegal trade by the Jane Goodall Institute in the Republic of Congo. of privacy,selfhood,and the essence of what it means to be human. When Wounda arrived at the institute,she was in desperate need of medical attention, Egan's narrative is a carpet woven from multiple perspectives,each character's story but since receiving treatment,she has made a full recovery and now lives in an island a thread that contributes to the rich fabric of the book's central theme:the impact of reserve. technology on memory and identity.The characters are vividly drawn,their journeys Profits from all Green's artworks goes towards funding a range of projects,from through the Brouillon landscape showing Egan's skill in creating various individuals.As shark and turtle research to conservation for African land mammals. they navigate a world where memories can be traded and pasts can be erased,readers are As a child,Green was diagnosed (with selective-mutism-a form of anxiety, inspired to consider the value of personal history. meaning she wouldn't speak in class or to her teachers.Consequently,she bathed herself The novel's structure is innovative,with Egan employing a mix of traditional in nature.Green believed painting can be more effective than photography,because it narrative and more experimental forms,such as chat transcripts and social media posts, affords more control over the composition."If you want the animal to be looking directly to immerse the reader in the story's futuristic setting.This approach not only reflects the into your eyes,then you can do that,she said. technological advancements of the book's world but also mirrors the nature of modern life. Green's process differs from piece to piece.She often finds images for inspiration The Candy House is for those interested in fiction that deals with contemporary everywhere,sometimes using photographs captured by herself or her friends,and issues.It raises important questions about the ethics of memory control and the potential sometimes surfing the Internet to find images of the creature she wants to paint.Often, erosion of personal boundaries in a world increasingly defined by digital connectivity. the final piece comes from a combination of several images. Egan's writing is as sharp and insightful as ever,making The Candy House a must-read Her goal is to encourage action from people who view the artwork."If you've looked into the animal's eyes,I think it's much harder to forget that there's so much going on in for anyone seeking a novel that challenges the mind and engages the heart. the world right now and so many animals that need our help,"Green said. 5.What is the background of The Candy House? 1.What does the author start the text with? A.A real-future world. B.An imaginary world. A.Photographs of animals. C.A revolutionary world. D.A memorable world. B.Excellence of Green's works. 6.Why do readers consider the value of personal history? C.Limitations of Green's works. A.Because everything can be traded. D.Impacts of animal-focused paintings. B.Because memories can be changed. 2.Why is Green's painting about a rescued chimp mentioned? C.Because they live in the digital age. A.To stress her environmental awareness. D.Because their pasts have been erased. B.To display the main theme of her works. 7.How is the novel constructed? C.To encourage people to support the auction. A.In a combined writing style. B.In a natural writing style. D.To show her contribution to protecting animals. C.In a futuristic writing style. D.In a traditional writing style 学科素养周测评（十八）英语第1页（共4页） 真题密卷 学科素养周测评（十八）英语第2页（共4页） 8.Who might be interested in The Candy House? 20.A.sea B.horizon C.land D.forest A.A romantic novel lover. 21.A.expectations B.feelings C.arms D.knees B.An adventure story lover. 22.A.crossed B.shown C.shaken D.turned C.A fiction fan fond of thinking. 23.A.curiosity B.reality C.imagination D.destination D.A science fan with good memory. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分）》 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） On Xiangshan Road in Shanghai,a charming small company stands out.Arcade 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 Experiences may appear modest,but its space,filled with antiques and modern artifacts, 选项。 24 (feature)a pleasant mixture of Chinese and Western styles. The walk I'd plotted was 22 miles to the coast.It is enough to get the legs 9 and 25 (found)in 2020 by Le Guernic,a French woman with a profound love for the mind cleared.But the real 10 for me was walking to a definite point in our China,Arcade Experiences takes visitors to journeys through Shanghai's history.Le country's outline. Guernic chose the name of the company to honour Arcade Hoangh,who was born in I was wondering if I'd have the endurance (and determination to do it.I am. Fujian Province in 1679 and journeyed to France in the early 18th century,played a crucial after all,in my late 40s.I 11 the coast at 7:00 am.I was,for the day,an arrow. role in 26 (edit)a Chinese-French dictionary and even served 27 a royal My line of flight was as straight and short as I could make it. interpreter at the National Library of France from 1712 to 1716. 12 the five-hour mark,I was in a good state of body and mind.The 13 of For Le Guernic,Hoangh represents more than just a historical figure,28 (wide) the usual routine had been eased by daydreams.From this point on,the 14 seemed to recognised as the first cultural bridge between France and China:he has brought her change.The banks on either side were larger,and the grasses longer,even though the inspiration."We strive to discover 29 (interact)ways to showcase the diverse aspects sea was still miles off. of Shanghai's history,"she told the media. Things were getting 15 Despite feeling like I was nearly "there",I still had four Le Guernic's connection with China began at the age of 12 when she started studying miles to go.I was hurting,my knees.I 16 the painkillers down with my secret Chinese as a second language.Attracted by 30 language,she pursued a major in weapon:coffee.Studies have shown caffeine 17 endurance and it kept me going Chinese at the University of Rennes in France,and later travelled to study at Fudan Try as I might,I still couldn't see my walk's end.I could even smell a(n)18 in University. the air,but the horizon(地平线)remained 19 in salt marsh(盐沼地).Then,almost In her eyes,Shanghai is a dynamic city 31 everyone can discover something he or without realizing it,Iwas“there'”. she loves.For those passionate about arts,there are countless exhibitions and museums Where I had hoped to see the 20,I saw salt marsh,like the chocolate milkshake 32 (explore). of the North Sea! Le Guernic has a special 33 (fond)for Huangpu District as it is home to many Feeling like a bit of a fool,I headed down into the nearest marsh and left my boot well-preserved historical buildings with a blend of Eastern and Western influences. prints in the mud.The seven-and-a half-hour walk had hurt my 21,but I'd acted on 第三部分写作（满分20分） an old idea,done it,and 22 it off my list.I was now free to think of new ones and 假定你是李华，为了体验生活，你参加了社区举办的“最美劳动者”摄影大赛。请给你 move on,in this dawn of possibilities we all face.Life is too short to let ideas die:now's 的英国笔友John写封邮件，分享此次经历。内容包括： the time to turn them to 23. 1.参赛作品介绍： 9.A.aching B.relaxing C.bending D.recovering 2.参加活动感受 10.A.excuse B.move C.draw D.trick 注意： 11.A.settled in B.set about C.arrived at D.left for 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 12.A.Recognizing B.Approaching C.Ignoring D.Missing 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 13.A.inconvenience B.comfort C.boredom D.peace Dear John, 14.A.landscape B.weather C.shape D.spirits How are you? 15.A.flatter B.better C.stranger D.wilder 16.A.put B.washed C.broke D.cooled 17.A.reduces B.controls C.boosts D.maintains Yours, 18.A.sweetness B.smoke C.saltiness D.bitterness Li Hua 19.A.updated B.locked C.broadened D.limited 学科素养周测评（十八）英语第3页（共4页）】 真题密卷 学科素养周测评（十八）英语第4页（共4页）·英语· 参考答案及解析 before giving them to you.”可知，医生主要利用 writing differs mainly in its subject matter and 虚拟细胞系统提前测试可能的治疗方法。 purpose.”能够概括该段内容，引出下文对新闻 6.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第五段“However, 写作特点和目的的具体描述。 the benefits would extend far beyond individual 1l.B【解析】根据上文“Some writers,like patient care.Cancer biologists could use .. novelists,write to use beautiful words and Developmental biologists could track... sentences.”可知，有些作家写作是为了使用优美 Microbiologists could...how they might impact 的词语和句子。下文“HHowever,the writer who entire organs or systems.”可知，该段主要讲的是 favors a journalistic style uses English simply to 虚拟细胞的其他潜在应用。 tell what he has seen and heard'”则构成转折提 7.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“‘This 到偏爱新闻写作风格的作家更重视内容，而非表 project requires cooperation across scientific 达方式，所以空处应承接上文内容，B选项“T0 fields,industries and nations...With today's these imaginative literary writers,they favor rapidly expanding AI capabilities and massive expression..”承接上文内容，为对上文内容的语 datasets,the time is ripe for us to unite to reach 意递进，同时引起下文，起到承上启下的作用。 for the stars..’”可推知，Emma Lundberg说这段 l2.D【解析】根据上文“Success in journalistic 话的目的是呼吁共同努力完成这个项目。 writing demands two important skills.One is 第二节 the inborn skill to see and understand.The 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在 other is the skill to tell what the writer has seen 新闻写作中取得成功的一些方法和建议。 in a way that makes the reader see the same &.C【解析】根据上文“The primary skill in thing.”可知，新闻写作成功需要两种重要技能， learning to write is practice..”可知，前文提到学习 D选项“An ambitious writer can develop both 写作的主要技能是练习，C选项“To practice skills if he lacks them.”承接上文内容，为对上 writing,one must have something to write 文内容的语意递进，上下文紧密连接。 about..”承接上文，同时引出下文提到的以身边事 第二部分语言运用 件和新闻为写作主题，符合语境。 13.innovative 14.graduation/graduating 9.G【解析】根据上文“Journalistic writing is not a 15.was attracted 16.whose 17.highlighting special literary gymnastics that requires a special 18.as 19.a 20.themes 21.presented talent and an expansive vocabulary.”可知，新闻写 22.more 作不是特殊的文学技巧，不需要特殊天赋和大量 第三部分写作 词汇，G选项“Instead,it is the plainest,most Notice reserved form of English composition.”进一步解 A cultural creative activity themed "Reading 释新闻写作的特点，与前文形成转折，上下文紧密 China"is to be held in our school hall next 连接。 weekend,aiming to enhance the appreciation of all l0.F【解析】根据下文“One of the chief students towards Chinese traditional culture.All characteristics is timeliness and relevance.It has students are welcome to participate. little time to talk about the past,except in The requirements are as follows.Participants comparison with the present.It has little time to are expected to showcase your unique creations foretell the future,except in pointing out the related to China,such as artworks,writings,or significance of the present.Its subject is today.It any works embodying Chinese elements.Also,a is primarily concerned with facts.”可知，下文分别 short speech about your creation is necessary.Let's 阐述了新闻写作的及时性、相关性以及关注事实 make this activity a celebration of our rich culture. 等特点，还提到写作目的，F选项“Journalistic The School English Club 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十八）英语 第一部分阅读 动物保护筹集资金，旨在唤起公众对濒危物种的关 A 注与行动。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。英国艺术家Sophie 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“A whale Green擅长绘制濒危动物画作，其逼真的艺术风格吸 shark under the waves caught in a ray of 引超过11.5万社交媒体粉丝。她通过拍卖作品为 sunlight,a snow leopard (moving forward ·11· B 真题密卷 学科素养周测评 with its eyes locked on yours-these images 8.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The could easily be mistaken for photographs,but in Candy House is for those interested in fiction fact they were captured by a paintbrush.”可知， that deals with contemporary issues.It raises 作者开篇描述了阳光照射下海浪中的鲸鲨、眼神锁 important questions about the ethics of memory 定你的雪豹等画面，这些画面极易被误认为是照 control and the potential erosion of personal 片，但实际上是由画笔绘制的，通过这些描述展现 boundaries in a world increasingly defined by 了Sophie Green作品的精湛，让人误以为是照片。 digital connectivity.”可知，喜欢思考的科幻小说 2.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“Profits 迷可能会对《糖果屋》感兴趣。 from all Green's artworks goes towards funding a 第二部分语言运用 range of projects,from shark and turtle research 第一节 to conservation for African land mammals..”可 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作 者计划了一次22英里的步行之旅，挑战自我耐力和 知，Green画的这只获救的黑猩猩作品被拍卖，且 毅力的过程。在路途中，作者经历了身体和心理上 她所有作品的收益都用于资助一系列保护动物的 的变化和挑战，但最终成功完成了步行之旅，成就感 项目，所以提到这幅画是为了展示她对保护动物 满满。作者鼓励人们在生命中勇敢尝试新事物，实 所做出的贡献。 现自己的梦想和目标。 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段“Green's 9.A【解析】根据前文“The walk I'd plotted was process differs from piece to piece...Often,the 22 miles to the coast..”可知，作者步行到海岸有 final piece comes from a combination of several 22英里，故这22英里足够让你双腿酸痛。 images..”可知，Green的创作过程因作品而异，她 l0.C【解析】根据后文“walking to a definite point 会将不同的图像融入到她的作品中。 in our country's outline'”可知，这次步行之旅吸 4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Her goal 引作者的是，能够走到国家地图上的一个明确的 is to encourage action from people who view the 点上。 artwork.'If you've looked into the animal's 1l.D【解析】根据后文“at7:00am”可知，作者早 eyes,I think it's much harder to forget that 上7点出发去海边。 there's so much going on in the world right now l2.B【解析】根据后文“the five-hour mark,I was in and so many animals that need our help,'Green a good state of body and mind”可知，到达5小时标 记时，作者的身体和精神状态都很好。 said.”可知，通过观看动物的眼睛，观众可以感受 l3.C【解析】根据后文“the usual routine had been 到作品背后的情感，并意识到世界上的动物需要 eased by daydreams'”可知，幻想可以缓解此次步 帮助，这强调了她的作品对观众的情感影响，让观 行之旅不断重复走路的无聊。 众更能感受到保护动物的紧迫性，从而采取行动。 l4.A【解析】根据后文“The banks on either side were larger,and the grasses longer,even 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Jennifer though the sea was still miles off..”可知，两岸的 Egan的最新文学巨著《糖果屋》。 河岸变得更高，草也更茂盛了，这体现出步行的 5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Set in a 过程中，作者观看到的风景发生了变化。 near-future world where a revolutionary l5.D【解析】根据后文“I was hurting,my technology called 'Brouillon'allows individuals knees.”可知，作者在行程中伤了自己的膝盖，表 to access and share their memories”可知，《糖果 示事情越来越不受控制，出乎意料。 屋》的背景是一个虚构的近未来世界。 l6.B【解析】根据后文“painkillers”可知，作者就着 6.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“As they 咖啡把止痛药吃了下去。 navigate a world where memories can be traded and 17.C【解析】根据后文“it kept me going'”可知，研究 pasts can be erased,readers are inspired to consider 表明咖啡因能够增强耐力，让作者继续坚持下去。 l8.C【解析】根据后文“in salt marsh”可知，空气 the value of personal history.”可知，读者会考虑个 中有咸味。 人历史的价值是因为记忆可以被改变。 19.B【解析】根据后文“in salt marsh”可知，作者 7.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Th© 视野中能看到的是一片盐沼地，该盐沼地锁定着 novel's structure is innovative,with Egan 作者的视野。 employing a mix of traditional narrative and more 20.A【解析】根据前文“The banks on either side experimental forms,such as chat transcripts and were larger,and the grasses longer,even social media posts,to immerse the reader in the though the sea was still miles off.”可知，作者是 story's futuristic setting.”可知，这部小说是以组 希望能够看到大海的，可是此处作者的视野范围 合式写作风格构建的。 内全是盐沼地。 B ·12· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 2l.D【解析】根据前文“I still had four miles to photography competition organized by my go.I was hurting,my knees..”可知，作者本来膝 community,called "The Most Beautiful Workers". 盖就受伤了，在走了七个半小时后，让作者的膝 My photo was about a street cleaner.It 盖更加受伤。 showed him sweeping the streets early in the 22.A【解析】根据前文“I'd acted on an old idea, morning.The sun was coming up,and the light done it'”可知，作者膝盖受伤了，但是作者继续前 made everything look warm.The cleaner was very 行，实现了自己计划好的想法，即完成这次步行 focused on his work,cleaning every part of the 之旅，因此可以从清单上划掉它。 street.You could see the dirt and leaves he had 23.B【解析】根据前文“Life is too short to let swept up beside him. ideas die'”可知，作者认为生命太短暂了，不能仅 Taking part in this activity made me deeply 仅停步于想法，而是要把想法变为现实。 appreciate the hard work of all laborers.I realized 第二节 how much they contribute to our daily lives.It was 24.features 25.Founded 26.editing 27.as a meaningful experience that inspired me to see 28.widely 29.interactive 30.the 31.where beauty in everyday work. 32.to explore 33.fondness I'd love to hear your thoughts on this topic. 第三部分写作 Looking forward to your reply. Dear John Yours, How are you?Recently,I participated in a Li Hua 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十九）英语 第一部分阅读 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Solar 第一节 fuels,liquid fuels created by using the power of A the sun,can'drop in'to existing technology and 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文，文章详细描述了黄石 function just as existing fuels do.They could 国家公园的地理位置、地质特征、生态系统多样性、 pack a lot of power into a little space,making 游览方式以及不同季节的特，点。通过介绍公园的独 them ideal for shipping or long flights.”可知，太 特景观，引导读者了解其自然之美和科学价值。 阳能燃料比电能有优势是因为它们有更大的能量 1.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Situated 密度。 atop a massive volcanic caldera(火山口)， 5.B【解析】词义猜测題。根据第三段中Furler说 Yellowstone is a living laboratory of geological 的话“We take water and carbon dioxide they activity.”可知，火山口是黄石国家公园地质活动 emit,and get them into a synthetic(合成的) 的基础，它导致了间歇泉、温泉和泥浆池等地热现 fuel,thereby closing the carbon cycle”可知，该公 象。这些地热是黄石国家公园区别于其他自然景 司回收海运和航空运输中排放的水和二氧化碳， 观的最显著特征。因此，火山口是黄石国家公园 并将这些物质重新转化为合成燃料，从而闭合碳 独特景观的核心地质特征。 循环，说明其目标是逆转燃烧过程。故reverse的 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“The 词义为“颠倒”。 Grand Loop Road,a scenic drive that traverses 6.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中 the park's major attractions,offers glimpses of "Unfortunately,because carbon dioxide constitutes a geysers,waterfalls,and wildlife..”可知，Grand mere 0.04 percent of all atmospheric gases,concentrating Loop Road这条道路不仅提供了便利的交通，还 it on an industrial scale is an immense challenge.So the 让游客能够欣赏到公园的自然美景。 company is focusing on using biomass and specifically 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中“Winter, agricultural waste products.”可知，目前是从生物材料 while limiting access due to heavy snowfall, 中获得太阳能燃料所需的碳。 transforms the park into a peaceful wonderland 7.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“While ideal for snowmobiling,cross-country skiing, the new facility advances commercial solar fuel and wildlife viewing.”可知，公园在冬季对游客访 production,it will still take decades to efficiently 问有限制主要是由于大雪和道路封闭。 manufacture enough solar fuel to replace fossil B fuels..”可知，现在太阳能燃料还不能完全取代化 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一 石燃料。 家瑞士的绿色科技公司开始大规模生产太阳能燃 第二节 料，这种燃料能够为长途飞行等难以脱碳的领域提 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作 供可持续、碳中和的替代能源。 者从事园艺并且喜欢上园艺的经历。 ·13· B