(七) 选择性必修第二册Units 4-5-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修2同步周测卷（新教材人教版）

高二同步周测卷/英语选择性必修第二册 ahead of his time” (七)选择性必修第二册Uns4-5 The "Mona Lisa",like many other paintings frum the 16th century,was ereated on a piece f wood that required a thick base layer.The researcher believed that Leonardo had 《考试时间0分钟，满分00分) made his misture of lead oxide pouder with linseed oil to produce the thiek o of paint needed for the first layer.while unknowingly ereating the rare compound. 一、单司拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分0分） Nowadays,reseamchers aren't allowed to take samples from the masterpioce,which 根据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式。 resides at the Louvre in Paris and is protected behind glass.Using a microeample tha had 1.Many problems (由…引起》.ut of the lack of communication. heen taken from an area of the artuork just behind the frame.however,scientists were ahle 2.The train （h鸣》hrough the station and left the city behin. to analyze the paint by using a high-ech machine."These samples have a very high cultural 3.The (has fallen on her long and distinguished career. value,”Walle以id.“You can't affonl to take big samples on a painting.." 4.I have every inention of paying ber back what I (欠)t, 1.Why is Rembrandt mentioned in paragragh 2? 5.We stopped on the mountain pass to admire the (景色) A.To demonstrate his unque talent fer painting. 6.A hot coal fell out of the fire and bumt the (地毯). B.To explain how he used the technique correctly 7.Walking helped to (ay》him of his pain. C.To etress uhat madle him different from cher painters. 8.The nurse carried in a baby (w四p》in a warm blanket. D.To show the technique was useful for drying the paint. 9.Her eyes wes年ednl (swdl》om erying.. 2.What did Wallex think of Leonardo da Vinei? 10.She (slip)over on the ice and bmoke her leg. A.Independent. 且.Strict.. 二、短语填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） C.Pioneering. D.Frimndly. 根据句意达择正确的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个短语限用一次 3.How did reseambers think Leonardo da Vinei created the mre compound? A.By aceident. choke tack,pmuceed to,comtrary o.take sb.'s breath away,face up B.With other paintees'help. C.By reading many hooks. D.Through various atzempis. 1.Life is not measured by the mumber of breatls we take,but by the moments that 4.What can be leamned about the "Mona Lisa"fromn the last paragraph? A.It didn't contain plumbonnerite. 2. popular belief.women eause fewer moad accidents than men. B.Analyzing its paint is imaluable bu costly. 3.Keith was lying on the bed.staring at the ceiling. C.It was ereated in the 17th century. 4.When she leamed the sad news,she found it hanl to her tears. D.Taking its samples is an e时askm事 5.Passengers for Rome should Gate 32 for boarding. 四、七选五（共5小题：每小题4分，满分20分） 三、阅读（共4小题：每小遮5分.满分2D分） 阅读下面颇文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 阅读下衡短文，从每题所给的AB,C,D四个进项中选出最佳选项。 项为多食远项 A recent study published in the fournal of the Americus Chemicnl Sociery suggests that When meeting someone for the first time.who won't know you habitually frown if yuure Leonardo da Vinei was mow experimental with his well-knun "Mons Liss"than poviously eoncentrating,you will he misunderstood.I Here are four more. thought and was likely the creator of a technique seen in works used a century later. ignore the context. A team of sciemists in France and Britain has detected a rare mineral compound 2 Depending on the contest.the same nomerhal signals can take on totally 化合物)，plumbonacrite,within the piece,umonaite forms when lead oxdes(铅氧化 different meanings.People can't really understand someone's noverbal message unless they combine with oil.Mising these two substanees is the technique that later artists like understand the cireumstances behind it.If you yaun in a staff meeting beeause you are up Hembrandt used to belp the paint dry,according to the study. early for an international business call-let people know why you're tired. Detecting the rane compound in the“Mona Lisa”gested that【eonano could have Find menning in n single gesture. been the original user of this approach,said Gilles Wallex,an author of the study. People often try to evaluate your state of mind by monitoring your body language.But "Everything that comes from Leonardo is very interesting.because he had lots of ideas,and they take mowe nntice of any single sign that indicates you're in a had mood and pot to be he was an experimenter.attempling to improve the knowledge of his time."Wallex aid approached.3 So wben you are standing with your arms fokled for your comfod,others "Each time you discovered smething in his peucesses,you discovered that he was clearly may judge your tody language as resistant and unapproachable. 共请（人敏版）选择性必修第二用第1页（共4页】 衡水金春·先享碧·高二同步西测春七 英语{人较板》选择性必修第二研第2西[共4页) Evaluate you through the biases(偏见). kids he could play with.However.Walker then told Ray that the kids he was referring to A neighbor likes me from the moment we met.Befure lng.I know it's becae I were the very sme kids that had often made fun of him. resemble her favorite aunt.That's huw biases can work-the so-called "halu effect".But When the sweet boy asked whether or not Ray had any chiliren of his own that he could biases can also work against you.What if you remind people of somee they dislike?In that make friends with.Ray respooded that he unly had a two-year-old baby,Eager so find some case.their original mesponse to you woukin't be a good one.4 friend..Walker then said that he liked two-year-olds and esplained that he had a sisier the Compare your behavior with their culture. same age he enjoyed playing with. Mot of culture's values are absorbed unconaciously at an early age.Such values affeet After this eschange,Ray asked Walker for his mame,which he gae him.right before how people think and act,and more importantly,the kind of criteria by which people judge he politely said his goodbye and left.Feeling sorry for the boy,Ray decided to see how he others.5 Foe instance.people's greetings.hand gestures.ete.vary with cultures. could help Walker. Thenefare,there are many mistakes poople make when reading your body langage. 注意： Understanding them and trying not to make the sme mistakes will belp you display nonverbal 1.续写问数应为150左右： ability. 2,请技如下格式在相应位置作容 A.Nonverbal signals are tery commun in our daily life. B.They would even lok for your behavior thit confirmed this bias. Ray posted the little boy's stery on the Internet. C.What they didn't realice was that,for this individual,it was a normal behavior. D.In fact,people cusily make mistakes reading and reacting to others'body language E.What's pper and coree in one culture may be ineffeetive or even nade in another. F.Besides,they often assign more meaning to negative meaes than to positive ones. G.Context includes locations,relationships,time,experience,and even room temperture. 斯级 姓名 分数 阅读 2 3 4 答案 七选五 There were still some young people whu lived nearhy seeing the post. 客案 五，读后续写{调分40分) 阅读下面材料，酸据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 颇文。 An 11-year-old boy from Texas named Shayden Walker has been struggling to mske friends.His mother,Krishna Patterson,deseribed what her son went through s a msult of his disabled legs,which kept him from suceessfully socializing with other children. One day Last week,after struggling to find friendks,Walker decided tn look around his residential area to see if he could find anybody willing to be his friend.During his search,he went up to a house that belonged to a residee named Brennan Ray and aked for his help. The boy approached Ray's front door and started talking with the man,asking Ray if he knew of any kids in his age group arund the area that he could be friends with.Walker aid."I really need some friends.Do you have any kids?" Ray told Walker that if he went to the bouse that was on his right,be would find some 共请（人敏版）选择性必修第二用第3页（共4页] 衡水金春·先享碧·真二同抄西测西七 英语{人较板》选择性必修第二研第4西[共4页)高二周测卷 ·英语（人教版）选择性必修第二册· 高二同步周测卷/英语 选择性必修第二册（七） 品题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 题号 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题型 值 (主题内容) I W ① ② ③④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 1 考查动词 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 1 考查动词 L 0.85 3 单词拼写 考查名词 难 0.50 4 单词拼写 考查动词 % 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 考查名词 中 0.65 7 单词拼写 考查动词 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 考查非谓语动词 0.65 9 单词拼写 考查形容词 0.65 10 单词拼写 1 考查动词 中 0.65 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 0.60 3 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 阅读 5 推理判断题 VV 0.60 2 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 3 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 4 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 七选五 4 上下文衔接 V V 中 0.65 2 七选五 4 上下文衔接 中 0.65 四 3 七选五 4 上下文衔接 L 0.65 4 七选五 4 上下文衔接 0.65 5 七选五 4 上下文衔接 0.65 读后续写 考查上下文衔接、前后连 40 0.60 贯，语言运用能力 23· ·英语（人教版）选择性必修第二册· 参考答案及解析 香考答案及解析 一、单词拼写 oxide powder with linseed oil to produce the thick coat of 1.arise 2.thundered paint needed for the first layer,while unknowingly crea- 3.curtain 4.owe ting the rare compound..”可知，研究人员认为达·芬奇 5.scenery 6.carpet 是偶然地创造了这种罕见的化合物。故选A。 7.ease 8.wrapped 4.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，分析 9.swollen 10.slipped 《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画的颜料是有价值的，但代价很高。 二、短语填空 故选B。 1.take our breath away 四、七选五 2.Contrary to 1~5 DGFBE 3.facing up 五、读后续写 4.choke back One possible version: 5.proceed to Ray posted the little boy's story on the Internet.He 三、阅读 wrote that Walker was unfortunately disabled and desperate 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。一项研究表明， to make friends.If anyone in the neighborhood wanted to 达·芬奇在创作著名的《蒙娜丽莎》时，比人们之前认 make friends with the boy.he could help pass on the mes 为的更具实验性，而且很可能是一个世纪后的作品中使 sage.After this post was sent out,it attracted a lot of view- 用的一种技巧的创造者。 ers.Many netizens who lived far away from the boy asked L.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Mixing these Ray for the boy's address and sent the boy gifts and letters, two substances is the technique that later artists like saying they were happy to be the boy's pen friends. Rembrandt used to help the paint dry,according to the There were still some young people who lied nearby study."可知，作者提及Rembrandt是为了表明这种技 seeing the post.They came in groups to the little boy's 巧，即把铅氧化物与油混合在一起使用，能让颜料变 house to talk and play with him.The little boy shed tears of 干。故选D。 happiness.He was not only grateful to Ray for his help but 2.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知.Wallex认 also moved by the enthusiasm of the net friends.Walker's 为达·芬奇对于他所在的时代具有开拓性、先驱性。 mother was also very touched and surprised.She said that 故选C。 thanks to Ray's efforts,Walker became a completely differ- 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“The research- ent kid and changed positively. ers believed that Leonardo had made his mixture of lead 24·