学科素养周测评(十)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高三英语学科素养周测评（B版）

Every minute counts. 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十） C.The gold mine in northeastern Congo. 班级 D.The forest destruction caused by mining. 题 英语 3.What is Adams trying to achieve in partnership with the police officers? (总分100分) A.A uniform rule for national parks. 姓名 B.A comprehensive supply for rangers. 第一部分阅读（共8小题：每小题5分，满分40分） C.A scientific system of training volunteers. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 D.A transformation in attitude towards nature 得分 4.Which words can best describe Adams? A A.Rigid and reserved. B.Active and committed. Adams Cassinga has had many identities:refugee ()journalist,mining C.Adaptable and humorous. D.Humble and diligent. consultant.And now,defender of wildlife. As a child,he was fascinated by animals-gorillas living in the forests outside his The world is already facing natural disasters of epic proportions(史诗般的规模)as hometown of Bukavu in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)-but his path to temperatures rise.The only known method able to quickly arrest this temperature rise is climate conservation was winding.His father,who feared Adams would be taken as a child engineering,which is a set of proposed actions to alter the climate on purpose. soldier,sent him to South Africa.In Johannesburg,Adams learnt to survive on the These actions include imitating the cooling effects of large volcanic eruptions by streets while teaching himself English in public libraries.After he was granted official putting large amounts of reflective particles()in the atmosphere,or making low refugee status,he studied journalism and landed his first job working for a local newspaper. clouds over the ocean brighter,Both strategies would reflect a small amount of sunlight While working as an investigative reporter in 2006,Adams was shot three times!Adams back to space to cool the planet. changed career paths again,this time to work in the profitable mining industry in South Africa. There are many unanswered questions,however,about the effects of intentionally altering In this role,he returned years later to the DRC to visit gold mines. the climate.One of the largest concerns for many countries is national security.That doesn't One day,while flying to a gold mine in northeastern Congo,Adams saw the wounds just mean wars;risks to food,energy and water supplies are national security issues. of mining operations on the lush forest landscape.He began to think about the beauty of Besides,a climate engineering project in one country is likely to affect temperature and rainfall in neighboring countries.That could be good or bad for crops,water supplies his country's wild places and the struggle to protect them.After volunteering as an and flood risk.Once climate engineering is employed,countries may be more likely to honorary ranger(护林人)，Adams took his wildlife mission one big step further,founding blame climate engineering for extreme events such as hurricanes,floods and droughts, Conserve Congo in2o17,Conserve Congo fights illegal hunting and trafficking(非法交易) regardless of the evidence. through undercover investigations in pursuit of criminals in the illegal wildlife trade.With While small experiments have been carried out,nobody has conducted large-scale a team of volunteers including police officers,politicians and students,Adams steals into climate engineering yet.That means that a lot of information about its effects relies on trafficking networks and conducts organized traps with the authorities. climate models.For now,there are more questions about climate engineering than Adams places great value in winning over the hearts and minds of the police officers answers.It's hard to say whether climate engineering would create more conflict,or if it he works with."They need to understand the reason behind what we do.We have to could calm international tensions by reducing climate change. transform them into nature lovers.They can only protect what they know and love,"he But international decisions on climate engineering are likely coming soon.At the says.It also partners with multiple national parks,helping to prevent illegal hunting. United Nations Environment Assembly in March 2024,African countries called for a training volunteers to patrol the parks with rangers,and buying uniforms and other postponement of climate engineering,urging all precaution.Other nations,including the supplies for rangers.To date,the non-profit has worked on more than 6000 criminal United States,pressed for a formal scientific group to study the risks and benefits before cases,rescued hundreds of trafficked animals from chimps to parrots,and seized tons of making any decisions. Climate engineering could be part of a reasonable solution to climate change.But it ivory and pangolin scales also carries risks.Put simply,climate engineering is a technology that can't be ignored, 1.What did Adams go through when he arrived in South Africa? but more research is needed so policymakers can make informed decisions. A.Civil war. B.Culture shock. 5.What does the underlined word“arrest”in Paragraph】mean? C.Language barrier. D.Regional discrimination. A.Force. B.Cease. C.Adopt. D.Match. 2.What motivated Adams to start out on the path of conservation? 6.What do we know about climate engineering? A.The beautiful scenery of the forest. A.It aims at reducing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere B.The deep affection for wild animals. B.It reflects a small amount of sunlight back to the earth. 学科素养周测评（十）英语第1页（共4页） 真题密卷 学科素养周测评（十）英语第2页（共4页） C.It includes actions that copy the natural cooling effects. 21.A.comprised B.ended C.perfected D.saved D.It mainly uses reflective particles to create brighter clouds. 22.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Still 7.What has led to concerns about climate engineering? 23.A.achievement B.security C.excitement D.responsibility A.Climate models. B.Weather conditions 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） C.Unidentified effects. D.Geographical locations. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 8.What does the author imply in the last two paragraphs? China launched a three-member crew to its orbiting space station on Thursday as part A.Progress has been made in international cooperation. of its 24 (ambition)program that aims to put astronauts on the moon by 2030. B.Precaution is a better solution than climate engineering. C.Different regions will embrace climate engineering altogether. The mission 25 (lead)by Ye Guangfu,a fighter pilot and astronaut who was D.Follow-up studies are required to carry out climate engineering. 26 (previous)part of the Shenzhou-13 crew in 2021.He is joined by astronauts Li 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分）》 Cong and Li Guangsu,27 are heading into space for the first time. 第-节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 28 three will spend about six months on the space station.They 29 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 (conduct)scientific tests,install space debris protection 30 (equip)on the station, 选项， carry out payload experiments,and popularize science education,among other things, You can imagine how novel we found it when my school began offering cooking as according to Lin Xiqiang,deputy director of the CMSA.Lin also said China was working part of the curriculum ()As a growing boy,I seemed to be 9 all day long.And toward eventually offering access 31 its space station to foreign astronauts and space the good news was that we could 10 what we cooked.I immediately signed up. tourists. At the beginning of the first class,I 11 slowly with a classic,boiled egg alone. The country is planning a mission 32 (bring)back samples from Mars around To a teenage boy,the boiled egg might seem like a no-brainer.I was feeling 12 and 2030 and three lunar probe()missions over the next four years.It also wants to excited. put astronauts on the moon by 2030. Then the class was divided into teams to 13 the complex and challenging dish- China conducted its first crewed space mission in 2003,33 (become)the third Rodeo Stuffed Hot Dogs.The 14 proceeded satisfactorily.Even the baking seemed country after the former Soviet Union and the U.S.to put a person into space using its to progress as 15 But my team ran into 16 when we turned on the broiler() own resources. to brown our hot dogs.It really wasn't our 17.The members of another group were busy 18 their hot dogs out from the oven and placing them on the table to cool.They 第三部分写作（满分20分） 19 good,making our mouths water.We gathered closely together around those tasty 假定你是李华，你们学校将组织以“The Craftsmanship in My Heart'”为主题的一系列 hot dogs,and we were all 20...until a cloud of black smoke rising from our oven 研究性学习实践活动。请你给英国交换生Chis写一封信，邀请他一起参加。内容包括： suddenly 21 our masterpieces. 1.介绍你打算参加的实践活动： All our previous efforts were wasted.22 we were regarded as that day's heroes. 2.询问对方意向。 The sense of 23 that came from creating a dish promoted a positive relationship with 参考词汇：craftsmanship工匠精神 food and willingness to try new things 注意： 9.A.ignorant B.sleepy C.hungry D.greedy 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 10.A.display B.exchange C.market D.have 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 11.A.took off B.started off C.called off D.put off 12.A.nervous B.confident C.bored D.relaxed Dear Chris, 13.A.recommend B.appreciate C.evaluate D.make 14.A.preparation B.cooking C.competition D.course 15.A.involved B.intended C.imitated D.pictured 16.A.trouble B.pressure C.prejudice D.resistance 17.A.dish B.task C.fault D.cooker Yours, 18.A.pulling B.giving C.putting D.working Li Hua 19.A.tasted B.felt C.sounded D.smelled 20.A.taken B.cheated C.beaten D.refused 学科素养周测评（十）英语第3页（共4页） 真题密卷 学科素养周测评（十）英语第4页（共4页）·英语· 参考答案及解析 第三部分写作 Witnessing his selfless act reminded me of the A Heartwarming Story marked impact of kindness in our daily lives.It Recently,I came across a beautiful display of taught me that sympathy knows no boundaries of sympathy that I felt it worthwhile to share.While age or circumstance.In our fast-paced world,such waiting at a crowded bus stop,I noticed an elderly gestures serve as gentle reminders of our shared woman struggling to carry her groceries.Despite humanity,inspiring us to extend a helping hand the rush hour,a young man stepped forward, whenever possible. offering his assistance without hesitation. 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十）英语 第一部分阅读 明Adams是一个行动积极、意志坚定、尽心尽力 A 投入保护行动的人。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Adams B Cassinga从难民到野生动物保护者，创立“保护刚果” 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了可 组织，通过卧底调查打击非法狩猎和野生动物交易活 以阻止气温上升的气候工程，并介绍了其工作原理 动，致力于保护刚果自然环境和野生动物的故事。 以及影响。 l.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“In 5.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段中“The Johannesburg,Adams learnt to survive on the world is already facing natural disasters of epic streets while teaching himself English in public proportions(史诗般的规模)as temperatures rise.”以及画线词后文“climate engineering, libraries.”可知，Adams在约翰内斯堡时学会了 which is a set of proposed actions to alter the 在街头生存，同时在公共图书馆自学英语，因此， climate on purpose.”可知，气候工程可以阻止气 可推断出他刚到南非时面临着语言障碍。 温上升。故画线词意思是“停止”。 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Adams 6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“These saw the wounds of mining operations on the lush actions include imitating the cooling effects of forest landscape.He began to think about the beauty large volcanic eruptions by putting large amounts of his country's wild places and the struggle to of reflective particles in the atmosphere, protect them,”可知，目睹采矿导致的森林破坏促使 or making low clouds over the ocean brighter." Adams走上了保护野生动植物之路。 知，气候工程包括复制自然冷却效果的行动。 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“‘They 7.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“There need to understand the reason behind what we are many unanswered questions,however,about do.We have to transform them into nature the effects of intentionally altering the climate." 可知，未确定的影响引起了人们对气候工程的 lovers.They can only protect what they know and love,’”可知，Adams与警察合作的目标是尽 关注。 8.D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中 力改变他们对自然的态度，让他们成为自然爱好 "pressed for a formal scientific group to study the 者，从而更积极地参与保护工作。 risks and benifits before making any decisions" 4.B【解析】推理判断题。文章描述了Adams 最后一段中“But it also carries risks.Put simply, Cassinga作为野生动物保护者的经历，他经历了 climate engineering is a technology that can't be 多种身份的转变，最终致力于保护刚果的自然环 ignored,but more research is needed so 境和野生动物。他创立“保护刚果”组织，通过卧 policymakers can make informed decisions..”可 底调查打击非法狩猎和野生动物交易并与警方、 知，作者在最后两段暗示开展气候工程需要后续 国家公园等多方合作，积极展开保护工作。这表 研究。 ·15· B 真题密卷 学科素养周测评 第二部分语言运用 放在桌子上冷却，“pull…out from…”意为 第一节 “把…从…中拉出来”。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”参 l9.D【解析】根据句中“making our mouths 加学校举办的烹饪课，课上“我”和小组成员一起制 water”可知，我们流口水的原因是刚烤好的热狗 作热狗，起初一切顺利，但由于疏忽，热狗烤焦了。 闻起来很香。 虽然没能成功完成这道菜，但“我”仍感谢烹饪带来20.A【解析】根据上文“They19good, 的兴奋感。 making our mouths water..”可知，香气扑鼻的热 9.C【解析】根据空处所在句子“As a growing 狗让我们流口水，由此可知，我们都被吸引了。 boy,I seemed…all day long.”以及下文的“And 2l.B【解析】根据句中“until a cloud of black smoke the good news was that we could 10 what we rising from our oven suddenly'”可知，我们的热狗烤 cooked.I immediately signed up.”可知，“我”正 焦了，由此可知，一团黑烟结束了我们的杰作。 在长身体，整天都很饿，想吃东西。 22.D【解析】根据上文“All our previous efforts l0.D【解析】根据上文“As a growing boy,I were wasted.”和句中“we were regarded as that seemed to be9 all day long.”可知，作为一个 day's heroes'”可知，虽然我们的努力都白费了，但 成长中的男孩，“我”似乎整天都饿着，由此可知， 仍然被视为那一天的英雄。 23.C【解析】根据上文“I was feeling 12and “我”报名的原因是可以吃自己做的菜，缓解饥饿。 excited..”可知，制作菜肴让我感到兴奋，由此可 ll.B【解析】根据句中“At the beginning of the 知，创造一道莱所带来的兴奋感促进了与食物的 first class”可知，“我”刚开始上烹饪课，由此可知， 积极关系以及尝试新事物的意愿。 一开始是独自做煮鸡蛋。 第二节 l2.B【解析】根据上文“To a teenage boy,the 24.ambitious 25.is led 26.previously 27.who boiled egg might seem like a no-brainer..”可知， 28.The 29.will conduct 30.equipment 31.to “我”认为煮鸡蛋是一件轻而易举的事。由此可 32.to bring 33.becoming 知，“我”很自信。 第三部分写作 l3.D【解析】根据下文的“the complex and Dear Chris, challenging dish--Rodeo Stuffed Hot Dogs”可 Our school will hold a series of research-based 知，“我”参加的是烹饪课，由此可知，我们要制作 learning activities with the theme of "The Craftsmanship 复杂而富有挑战性的菜肴。 in My Heart".I'm writing to extend a warm invitation to l4.A【解析】根据下文“Even the baking seemed you,hoping you'll join me in this extraordinary event. to progress as15_.”可知，句中描述的是烹任 Of all the activities,I prefer to engage in 过程，由此可知，先进行的是准备工作，准备工作 Chinese porcelain making.Those who sign up for it 进展顺利。 will have the privilege of observing masters at l5.B【解析】根据上文“The14 proceeded work,learning about the history and techniques satisfactorily.Even the baking seemed to behind this ancient craft and even attempting some process'”可知，烹饪过程进展顺利，烘焙工作也按 basic porcelain shaping.More importantly,we will 预期进行。 understand the devotion,patience and passion l6.A【解析】根据下文“until a cloud of black craftsmen are always striving for to create something smoke rising from our oven suddenly 21 our truly remarkable. masterpieces.”可知，我们把热狗烤焦了，由此可 Would you be interested in this exploration?It 知，我的团队遇到了麻烦。 promises to be a rewarding experience.If you're up 17.C【解析】根据下文，我们被另一组刚烤好的热 for it,please let me know as soon as possible so I 狗吸引过去，以致于把热狗烤焦了，由此可知，此 can make some necessary arrangements. 处指我们遇到了麻烦，但真的不是我们的错。 Yours, l8.A【解析】根据句中“placing them on the table Li Hua to cool”可知，应该先把热狗从烤箱里拿出来，再 ·16·