学科素养周测评(九)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高三英语学科素养周测评（B版）

·英语· 参考答案及解析 was28.”以及下文“Arjun was45”可知，他持续写 他如今从困境中走了出来的事实可知，此处指当 作近二十年。 你拿着笔书写未来，只要你相信自己，一切皆有 16.C【解析】根据“The only thing that 16to 可能。 him in life-to write and live his stories-was 第二节 taken away from him.”可知，写故事并活出他自 24.spent 25.is found 26.noticeable 27.strengths 己的故事是他生命中唯一重要的事情。 28.meaning 29.To boost 30.an 31.when 32.to l7.A【解析】根据上文“Arjun was45 when he 33.themselves met with an accident that damaged his spine( 第三部分写作 and his ability to write.The only thing that As the students worked,Mary observed them 16 to him in life-to write and live his with curiosity.She noticed how Akila,initially stories--was taken away from him.”可知，一次 disinterested,had quietly chosen vibrant colors and 事故损伤了他的脊柱和写作能力，他失去了生命 was now blending them together to create a 中唯一重要的事情，感到强烈的绝望。 l8.B【解析】根据上文“He blamed his bad luck swirling sky filled with fantastical creatures that and became more'”可知，他埋怨自己运气不好，一 flew over a stone castle.Mary felt a wave of relief 天比一天痛苦。 washed over her.The room was alive with chatter l9.C【解析】根据“What if all this is a story,and and laughter,as Akila and Tina frequently I'm its hero?If this were true,what would I do? exchanged ideas and inspired one another.Akila l9 my dreams or fight for them?”可知，在遭 even leaned over to admire Tina's ice cream trees. 遇事故之后，Arjun把自己想象成故事里的英雄， 所以他面临两个选择：放弃梦想或是坚持为之 It was wonderful to see them cooperate,their initial 奋斗。 differences melting away in the warmth of shared 20.D【解析】根据上文“If this were true,what creativity. would I do?19 my dreams or fight for Mary stood back and surveyed the creation. them?”以及下文的“in the form of speech typing” Mary felt a sense of pride swell within her;she 可知，在面临选择时，他的回答是以语音打字的形 realized that in letting go of rigid structures,her 式继续坚持写作梦想，这也使他写出了比之前更 多的故事。 students gave their painting an unrealistic but 2l,A【解析】根据上文“Arjun was45 when he met dream-like quality.Akila,Tina,and the rest of the with an accident that damaged his spine()and his class had not only embraced their own creative ability to write..”可知，遭遇事故，他身体残疾了。 paths but had also nurtured each other's ideas. 22.B【解析】根据下文“his imagination in ways he Inspired,Mary decided to host an exhibition of had never dreamt of”可知，这个秘诀使他能够以 their dream world,inviting parents and other 他从未梦想过的方式表达自己的想象力。 23.B【解析】根据下文“anything is possible as classes to admire the beauty of imagination long as you believe in yourself'”以及上文提到的 unleashed in her classroom. 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（九）英语 第一部分阅读 system runs a cleaning cycle that includes 第一节 emptying dust and dirt,refilling the robot's A water tank,cleaning the mop with hot water and 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是 then drying it with warm air.”可知，Clever Roborock Qrevo MaxV这款全能型智能清洁机器人 Cleaner的一个吸引人的特点是它会自动为下一 的特点和功能。 个任务做准备。 1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据SELF CLEANING2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据FLEXIBLE 部分“The mop automatically cleans itself as it FEATURES部分“Say‘Hello Rocky'followed works,then the Multifunctional Dock 2.0 by commands to get the robot to start or pause ·13· B 真题密卷 学科素养周测评 cleaning a specific area and more perfect for 8.F【解析】空前“Robot bees,or mechanical unexpected spills..”可知，发出“Hello Rocky'”的声 bees,are machines designed to do the work of 音就可以让清洁机器人启动。 actual bees,like pollinating(给…授粉)plants, 3.B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一 as well as monitoring the health of bee houses. 段“Leave This Clever Cleaner to vacuum and 提到了机器蜜蜂的设计意图。选项F“它们用于 mop the floors,then wash and dry itself'”可知，本 提高农业的生产力。”是上文内容的自然延续，符 文主要介绍的是Roborock Qrevo MaxV这款全 合语境。 能型智能清洁机器人的特点和功能，因此可能来 9.B【解析】空前“Meanwhile,these robots are 自于一张广告海报。 good at collecting and analyzing critical crop data B along the way..”提到这些机器蜜蜂还擅长收集和 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了象 分析关键的作物数据。而根据空后“In this 鼻鱼是如何利用二维地图来感知三维世界的。发表 sense,robot bees have the potential to achieve a 在《动物行为》杂志上的新发现表明，这种生物会跳 big economic impact..”可推测，空处应该描述这些 一些水中舞蹈，这使得它能够从不同的角度感知物 机器人收集和分析作物数据后所带来的好处或影 体，当它们聚集在一起时，有助于区分3-D物体。 响。选项B“这使种植者能够做出更好的农业决 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Receivers 策。”符合语境，能够解释为什么机器蜜蜂会产生 on its skin detect distortions (to the field 经济影响。 caused by objects or creatures nearby,creating a l0.G【解析】根据空后“These are closely two-dimensional 'electric image'of the object being monitored environments,so there is no need for detected.”可知，象鼻鱼有非凡的感知能力。 pesticides（杀虫剂)，offering robot bees a 5.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“To test promising prospect as they are more secure for the idea,she presented the fish with a choice of food quality..”可推测，空处应该描述温室的特点 two objects behind net-like doors-one object 或优势，并与后一句形成对比，说明为什么温室不 shaped like a sausage associated with a reward of 需要农药。选项G“这很重要，因为温室比室外农 tasty food,the other like a cube or sphere.”可推 场更受欢迎。”符合语境，能够引出温室的优势。 知，Skeels通过比较不同条件下的结果来检验她 11.E【解析】空处位于段首，通常引入本段要讨论 的想法。 的内容。根据下文“Unless they are given 6.C【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“He accurate commands to do it,robot bees likely says it reveals a small but meaningful piece of won't pollinate things like wildflowers the way how the fish integrate electrical information into bees do.”可知，本段主要讲述了机器蜜蜂存在的 a usable map,a complex process that has 问题。选项E“然而，机器蜜蜂可能会影响特定地 inspired underwater cameras and computer 区的生物多样性。”符合语境，能够引出后文关于 algorithms(算法).”可知，在Mucha看来这个实 机器蜜蜂可能带来的问题的讨论。 验很有意义。 12.C【解析】根据空前“So will the number of 7.A【解析】主旨大意题。综合分析文章尤其是第 honey bees,which are already facing their own 二段可知，文章主要介绍了象鼻鱼是如何利用二 unique challenges in the face of habitat loss, 维地图来感知三维世界的。这种生物会跳一些 pesticide use,climate change.”可知，空处应该描 水中舞蹈，这使得它能够从不同的角度感知物 述蜜蜂面临的挑战以及为什么我们需要寻找其他 体，当它们聚集在一起时，有助于区分3-D物体。 替代方案，比如机器蜜蜂。选项C“我们可能需要 故这篇文章合适的标题是“小鱼：跳舞感知”。 机器蜜蜂的帮助来确保我们的生存。”符合语境， 第二节 能够承接上文并引出对机器蜜蜂的需求。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了机 第二部分语言运用 器蜜蜂的设计目的、功能、优，点以及可能带来的问 13.selling 14.Adapted 15.on 16.to discover 题，旨在向读者说明机器蜜蜂在农业产业中的应用17.al8.techniques 19.suits20,familiarity 及其潜在影响。 21.whom 22.have collected B ·14· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 第三部分写作 Witnessing his selfless act reminded me of the A Heartwarming Story marked impact of kindness in our daily lives.It Recently,I came across a beautiful display of taught me that sympathy knows no boundaries of sympathy that I felt it worthwhile to share.While age or circumstance.In our fast-paced world,such waiting at a crowded bus stop,I noticed an elderly gestures serve as gentle reminders of our shared woman struggling to carry her groceries.Despite humanity,inspiring us to extend a helping hand the rush hour,a young man stepped forward, whenever possible. offering his assistance without hesitation. 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十）英语 第一部分阅读 明Adams是一个行动积极、意志坚定、尽心尽力 A 投入保护行动的人。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Adams B Cassinga从难民到野生动物保护者，创立“保护刚果” 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了可 组织，通过卧底调查打击非法狩猎和野生动物交易活 以阻止气温上升的气候工程，并介绍了其工作原理 动，致力于保护刚果自然环境和野生动物的故事。 以及影响。 l.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“In 5.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段中“The Johannesburg,Adams learnt to survive on the world is already facing natural disasters of epic streets while teaching himself English in public proportions(史诗般的规模)as temperatures rise.”以及画线词后文“climate engineering, libraries.”可知，Adams在约翰内斯堡时学会了 which is a set of proposed actions to alter the 在街头生存，同时在公共图书馆自学英语，因此， climate on purpose.”可知，气候工程可以阻止气 可推断出他刚到南非时面临着语言障碍。 温上升。故画线词意思是“停止”。 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Adams 6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“These saw the wounds of mining operations on the lush actions include imitating the cooling effects of forest landscape.He began to think about the beauty large volcanic eruptions by putting large amounts of his country's wild places and the struggle to of reflective particles in the atmosphere, protect them,”可知，目睹采矿导致的森林破坏促使 or making low clouds over the ocean brighter." Adams走上了保护野生动植物之路。 知，气候工程包括复制自然冷却效果的行动。 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“‘They 7.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“There need to understand the reason behind what we are many unanswered questions,however,about do.We have to transform them into nature the effects of intentionally altering the climate." 可知，未确定的影响引起了人们对气候工程的 lovers.They can only protect what they know and love,’”可知，Adams与警察合作的目标是尽 关注。 8.D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中 力改变他们对自然的态度，让他们成为自然爱好 "pressed for a formal scientific group to study the 者，从而更积极地参与保护工作。 risks and benifits before making any decisions" 4.B【解析】推理判断题。文章描述了Adams 最后一段中“But it also carries risks.Put simply, Cassinga作为野生动物保护者的经历，他经历了 climate engineering is a technology that can't be 多种身份的转变，最终致力于保护刚果的自然环 ignored,but more research is needed so 境和野生动物。他创立“保护刚果”组织，通过卧 policymakers can make informed decisions..”可 底调查打击非法狩猎和野生动物交易并与警方、 知，作者在最后两段暗示开展气候工程需要后续 国家公园等多方合作，积极展开保护工作。这表 研究。 ·15· BNever forget how rare you are. 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（九） 3.Where is the text probably taken from? 班级 A.A science report. B.An advertising poster. 题 英语 C.An academic essay. D.An environmental brochure. (总分100分)》 姓名 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） The elephantnose fish wouldn't get very far on eyesight alone in the dark rivers of western 第一节（共7小题：每小题5分，满分35分）】 and central Africa.Instead,it relies on a sense called electrolocation:an organ on its tail produces a weak eleetric field that pulses outward from its body.Receivers on its skin detect 得分 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 distortions()to the field caused by objects or creatures nearby,creating a two- The All-rounder dimensional"electric image"of the object being detected. -Leave This Clever Cleaner to vacuum and mop the floors,then wash and dry itself But how does the foot-long fish use that 2-D map to perceive a 3-D world?New ADVANCED EFFICIENCY findings published in Animal Behaviour suggest this creature does a little aquatic() Combining a powerful vacuum with an advanced mopping system, dance,allowing it to perceive objects from slightly different angles that,when piled together, all in one neat package,the Roborock Qrevo MaxV makes it easier help distinguish 3-D objects. than ever to keep your floors looking and feeling their best.It Sarah Skeels,a researcher at the University of Oxford,says the fish is known for effortlessly mops hard floors and removes dust,dirt,hair and other making odd movements,such as turning around its trunk-like nose,which is full rubbish from most floor surfaces,thanks to its extreme vacuum ability of electroreceptors,or shaking its electrically charged tail,when it encounters unfamiliar and FlexiArm Design,which helps eliminate()blind spots and objects. achieve greater coverage. Skeels suspected these motions might help the elephant-nose perceive its surroundings.To SELF CLEANING test the idea,she presented the fish with a choice of two objects behind net-like doors-one This hard-working robot doesn't just keep your floors clean-it also washes and dries object shaped like a sausage associated with a reward of tasty food,the other like a cube or itself to ensure it delivers the best results and creates less work for you.The mop sphere.After training,the fish quickly picked the door with the sausage shape almost 94 automatically cleans itself as it works,then the Multifunctional Dock 2.0 system runs a percent of the time cleaning cycle that includes emptying dust and dirt,refilling the robot's water tank, Then Skeels began to shrink the space with barriers so the fish had less room to cleaning the mop with hot water and then drying it with warm air. dance,shake and throw it back.The fish's accuracy dropped to 71 percent. FLEXIBLE FEATURES The experiment was "very cleverly designed",says Stefan Mucha,who studies Say "Hello Rocky"followed by commands to get the robot to start or pause cleaning weakly electric fish at the Humboldt University of Berlin.He says it reveals a small but a specific area and more perfect for unexpected spills.The Roborock Qrevo MaxV also meaningful piece of how the fish integrate electrical information into a usable map,a has automatic pet recognition,enabling it to move aside to avoid scaring furry friends. PURE PERFORMMANCE complex process that has inspired underwater cameras and computer algorithms(). With long-range projection for the largest of spaces,and the ability to capture and "What they do is so complex that we can't really model it with our greatest computers," report on pollutants in real time,the robot provides a breath of fresh air.Its acoustically Mucha says."But it's just a small fish!" (engineered motor is quiet to run,even at full power,and its gentle breeze mode 4.What can we learn about the elephantnose fish in Paragraph 1? offers an easily adjustable airflow angle for a more refreshing feel. A.It detects remote barriers. 1.Which of the following is an appealing feature of the Clever Cleaner? B.It has a remarkable sensing ability. A.It doesn't need any water. C.It creates a three-dimensional image. B.It cleverly avoids blind spots. D.It causes deformation to the electric field. C.It takes great effort to mop hard floors. 5.How did Skeels test her idea? D.It automatically prepares itself for the next task. A.By quoting data from previous studies. 2.How can the cleaning robot get started? B.By presenting reasons in a logical way. A.Make the sound of "Hello Rocky". B.Put it back to the main container. C.By listing examples from diverse perspectives. C.Lay a furry friend in front of it. D.Choose a mode by pressing a button. D.By comparing results under different conditions. 学科素养周测评（九）英语第1页（共4页） 真题密卷 学科素养周测评（九）英语第2页（共4页） 6.What can be inferred from Mucha's words? 第二部分语言运用（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） A.Fish are attracted by underwater cameras. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 B.Skeels'experiment is rather complex. Chinese hit video game Black Myth Wukong has taken the gaming world by storm, C.The experiment is of great significance. 13 (sell)more than 10 million copies across all platforms in just three days after its D.Computers help the fish make movements. official release on Aug.20.14 (adapt)from the classic Chinese novel Journey to the 7.What can be a suitable title for the text? West,"Black Myth:Wukong",received eritical praise for its high quality,setting a new A.A Small Fish:Dancing to See record for Chinese games 15 major platforms and currently ranking second in the B.An Experiment:Revealing a Secret historical peak number of online players for all games on Steam. C.A Small Fish:Swimming in the Dark As an action role-playing game,players of Black Myth:Wukong assume the role of a D.An Experiment:Inspiring Computer Technology "person of destiny",embarking on a dangerous and wonderful journey 16 (discover) 第二节（共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分】 the truth behind ancient legends.Featuring 17 rich and immersive combat system, 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 the game allows players to master various staff 18 (technique)and combine them 为多余选项。 with a wide series of spells,transformations,talents,and weapons to find a fighting style Robot bees,or mechanical bees,are machines designed to do the work of actual that 19 (suit)them best. bces,like pollinating(给…授粉)plants,as well as monitoring the health of bee Although the game's massive popularity in China can partly be due to national 20 houses.8 And as expected,many robot bee projects have been successful so far. (familiar)with Journey to the West,the fact that it has captivated international One of the advantages of robot bees is that they are more productive than real bees. audiences,many of 21 lack this cultural background,suggests that Black Myth: Farmers using robot bees can yield about 20 to 40 percent more crops than if they use WuKong is on the right path.Some enthusiasts 22 (collect)over 200 pages of commercial honey bees.Meanwhile,these robots are good at collecting and analyzing background material in the past few days to help international players understand the critical crop data along the way.9 In this sense,robot bees have the potential to story's deep cultural roots. achieve a big economic impact. 第三部分写作（满分20分） Robot bees can also act as wild pollinators in greenhouses,without requiring that the 你校英文报“Morals and Virtues”栏目正在举办征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，跟 whole greenhouse be opened up to the actual wild.10 These are closely monitored 同学们分享一则暖心故事，内容包括： environments,so there is no need for pesticides(杀虫剂)，offering robot bees a 1,筒述这个故事： promising prospect as they are more secure for food quality. 2.你的收获与启发。 11 Unless they are given accurate commands to do it,robot bees likely won't 注意： pollinate things like wildflowers the way bees do.As the whole food web is secured by 1.写作词数应为80个左右： having bees pollinate wildflowers,if you were to replace those bees,then the wildflower 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 communities would start to break down,which would then impact other species like birds. A Heartwarming Story And yet,we may not have much of a choice.The global population is expected to grow by 25 percent to about 10 billion people by 2050.To meet the demand,food production will need to increase greatly.So will the number of honey bees,which are already facing their own unique challenges in the face of habitat loss,pesticide use,climate change.12 A.There is still a long way for robot bees to go. B.This enables growers to make better farming decisions. C.We may need the help of robot bees to ensure our survival. D.But the ways they are used are not environmentally friendly. E.However,robot bees could affect the given area's biodiversity F.They are used to increase productivity in the agriculture industry. G.That matters as greenhouses are becoming more popular than outdoor farms. 学科素养周测评（九）英语第3页（共4页） 真题密卷 学科素养周测评（九》英语第4页（共4页】