学科素养周测评(四)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高三英语学科素养周测评（B版）

A sound mind in a sound body. 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（四） 4.What is the true magic of photography? 班级 A.To record an observation result. B.To help people see the world anew. 题 英语 C.To share one's specific experience. D.To reveal visible wonders of the world. (总分100分) Honey is a sweet treat that most people take for granted.But it is more than just a 姓名 第一部分阅读（共8小题：每小题5分，满分40分） topping for cakes or a sweetener for tea.It's a miracle of sorts 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Honey is the only food product that humans eat that is made by an insect.Even with all our technical abilities,no one has figured out how to make artificial honey.There's 得分 A really no substitute(替代品). As a kid,I dreamed of becoming a marine biologist and I lived out this fantasy by setting A single pound of honey may require a beehive of up to 60,000 bees to visit two up aquariums (at home.Then,at 20,I was introduced to photographer David million flowers.No wonder some people call it liquid gold!Although amber-colored Liittschwager,who hired me to help him with a magazine assignment on marine life. honey tends to be most common,honey comes in a variety of shades and flavors, David's assignment was to document the amazing biodiversity found in the ocean.My depending on the flowers that the bees gather nectar()from. role was to collect specimens for him to photograph.Every night,I would cast a floating Honey has been used throughout history in a number of ways.One of the most lamp.Like moths drawn to a flame,mysterious creatures would emerge from the depths remarkable things about it is that it never goes bad.It may crystallize,meaning that it in search of this light.I'd then set up aquariums to house them as they waited for David to becomes solid in parts,but simply warming it slightly will melt the crystals and return take their shot. the honey to its liquid form. Those evenings made me feel as if I were on another planet.I had never imagined No one knows exactly how long honey has been used by humans,but Spanish cave such strange life-forms could exist in our oceans.But I didn't grasp the true magic of paintings dated at 7000 BC show early evidence of beekeeping.Honey was also used by what was in front of me until I saw the photographs David took. the ancient Egyptians as a sweetener,as a gift to the gods,and even as an element used to The biggest surprise was his image of a baby flounder.I caught this fish by accident. create mummies.Honey has been found inside the Egyptian pyramids,and although that Only later did I notice its two tiny eyeballs staring back at me.But David's photograph of honey was more than 3000 years old,it would still taste like honey and be safe to eat.No this flounder revealed a universe of detail that even my eager eyes had missed.His macro other food has such lasting power! lens magnified its ribs().The lightning-fast exposure froze its motion.A precisely Besides its many uses as a sweetener,honey has long been used as a medicinal aimed light released the rainbow hidden in its skin.And the black background removed all remedy().Because it's difficult for any kind of bacteria to survive in honey,it makes a distractions to focus our attention on the quiet beauty at hand. perfect barrier on cuts and can prevent infection.Honey is also an effective remedy to relieve a Years after that project,I was snorkeling (on a shallow reef.Out of the painful throat.It has even been found to be as effective in easing coughs in children. darkness,another baby flounder emerged and settled on my mask.This time I knew what The next time a bee flies through your garden or you spread some honey on a piece of to look for.Before working for David,I had assumed the goal of photography was simply toast,think about the miracle of honey. to reproduce an observation so that others could share the same experience.It had never 5.According to the passage,what makes honey unique among the foods that humans eat? A.Its various shades. B.Its natural creation. occurred to me that photography could expand our visual perception and therefore teach us C.Its delightful sweetness. D.Its remarkable history. to look at the world from new perspectives. 6.Why does the author mention the honey in the Egyptian pyramids? 1.What was the author's role in the magazine assignment? A.To illustrate that it never goes bad. A.Photographing the marine life. B.To show the cleverness of Egyptians. B.Documenting the amazing biodiversity. C.To compare it with the honey in Spain. C.Building an aquarium for marine research. D.To inform that it originates from Egypt. D.Attracting and gathering species of marine life. 7.What is one of the medicinal uses of honey? 2.What surprised the author about the image of a baby flounder? A.Curing throat pain. B.Resisting common colds. A.The advanced techniques of lighting. C.Promoting bacterial growth. D.Preventing infection in wounds. B.The strange appearance of the small fish. 8.What can be a suitable title for the text? C.The accurate display of its comprehensive details. A.Honey:A Timeless Treasure B.Honey:A Common Sweetener D.The unexpected effect of background processing. C.Honey:A Sweet Miracle of Nature D.Honey:A Natural Medicinal Remedy 3.What can we infer about the author from the text? 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分） A.He launched a local snorkeling project. 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分】 B.He achieved his dream by taking up photography. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 C.The project motivated him to start ocean research. 选项。 D.The experience changed his view of photography. Holding a flashlight between her teeth,Sharine Milne is working on a motorbike at 学科素养周测评（四）英语第1页（共4页） 真题密卷 学科素养周测评（四）英语第2页（共4页） 公 R.HD.Classic,a motorbike repair shop she owned in Townsville.Over the past three timeless works inspired by the tower's beauty.And Cui Hao's masterpiece,Yellow Crane years,the 46-year-old mechanic has 9 this bike for Stewart several times,a 72-year Toer,31(particular)resonates(产生共鸣)across generations. old customer with 10 challenges including an artificial leg and a recent ankle injury. As visitors explore Yellow Crane Tower and stand on its heights,they 32 (treat) Milne knows 11 what it's like to suffer a "life 12 "Milne was born with to the whole views of the Yangtze River and the city of Wuhan and they are also reminded dislocated hips(髋关节脱白).Doctors told her that she would 13 walking aids by the of the lasting power of human creativity and the charm of the 33 (write)words. age of 40.She proved them 14.Today,not only does she walk,but she also rides 第三部分写作（满分20分） motorbikes. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Twenty-one years ago,this single mother worked in a hotel,15 to support her and "Friends to the end!"Breana had signed the picture of us that hung on my bedroom her 5-year old daughter.To secure a better life,Milne decided to study 16 But as a wall.Her handwritten promise carried the joy we had shared,and laughter filled the woman determined to become a motorbike technician,she faced a lot of 17 -she was room. turned down by five shops. It felt like Breana and I had been best friends forever.Since the day we met on the Eventually Milne 18 at R.H.D.Classic,first as a student and finally 19 the first day of senior high school,we had been inseparable.She enjoyed outdoor sports,and shop.Today Milne runs a growing 20 but the injury-related modifications()are I loved dancing.We did almost everything together.When the tryout notice for the her passion. cheerleading team came up,Breana encouraged me to give it a shot.Initially,I resisted Through her work,Milne has deeply 21 those with "life injuries".David her suggestion,calling her crazy,but deep down,I trusted her and secretly wanted to McHenry,a 55-year-old farmer with a serious illness,turned to Milne to modify his give it a try.Breana saw my hidden desire and promised to support me fully.She attended motorbike."No judging.Just comfortable 22 like 'What's your unforgettable ride?' all the practices and even spent two weeks coaching me in her backyard.Finally,with a bringing emotional healing(治愈)，”says McHenry. perfect performance,I successfully made it onto the cheerleading team.Regrettably, Milne herself also 23 in the process.It's a way for her to connect with others,so Breana failed to make the team due to physical discomfort. she doesn't feel like life's passing her by. However,things began to change.After-school training took up most of my time,and our 9.A.cleaned B.adjusted C.parked D.tested usual get-togethers were delayed or canceled.Slowly but surely,we began to grow apart.A 10.A.technical B.social C.physical D.economic heated argument finally erupted when I refused Breana's invitation to go hiking. 11.A.exactly B.rapidly C.regularly D.suddenly "I'm so tired,Breana.Please,let me have some alone time. 12.A.loss B.error C.failure D.injury "You're always busy.We haven't spent much time together!It's all because of your 13.A.prepare B.repair C.require D.order excessive training！" 14.A.useless B.wrong C.reliable D.capable "Stop,Breana!You don't understand me at all!I don't need a friend like you!"With 15.A.promising B.volunteering C.struggling D.agreeing those mean words,I put an end to our "friends to the end"promise. 16.A.mechanics B.mathematics C.psychology D.medicine Over the following days,despite a tight schedule,the argument lingered()in 17.A.sympathy B.envy C.anger D.doubt my mind,distracting me from training.It was a morning when there was chaos on the 18.A.appeared B.competed C.survived D.landed playground.Someone cried out,"Breana is injured!"Shocked and worried,I rushed to 19.A.applying for B.taking over C.calling on D.passing down where the sound came from,for once not caring about anything. 20.A.business B.record C.project D.practice 注意： 21.A.remembered B.troubled C.affected D.disappointed 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 22.A.memory B.conversation C.guidance D.proposal 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 23.A.complains B.hesitates C.worries D.benefits As I arrived at the scene,I saw Breana sitting there in pain. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dating back to the Three Kingdoms period in 223 AD,Yellow Crane Tower,24 stands on the top of Snake Mountain in Wuhan,Hubei Province,is not just a sightseeing spot,but also a testament()to China's rich history.Its towering presence serves as At my words,she hugged me tightly. 25 lighthouse of inspiration for generations to come,inviting travelers from near and far 26 (begin)a journey through time,tradition,and a touch of grace. 27 (stand)51.4 meters,Yellow Crane Tower's five floors house many cultural relics,with each floor being a testament to 28 (century)of artistry and inspiration. Throughout history,Yellow Crane Tower has attracted countless people 29 all walks of life.Over the past 1800 years,poets and writers,including Cui Hao,30 (pen) 学科素养周测评（四）英语第3页（共4页） 真题密卷 学科素养周测评（四）英语第4页（共4页】·英语· 参考答案及解析 第二部分语言运用 particularly in a subject like literature where 13.culturally 14.engineers 15.is believed analysis and personal interpretation are key.I would 16.their 17.Surviving 18.why 19.meaningful like to suggest an alternative.Perhaps students 20.which 21.to keep 22.to could complete a term paper on a topic of personal 第三部分写作 interest,which would allow for in-depth exploration. Dear Ryan, We could also discuss ideas with classmates and refer to I'm Li Hua from Class 3.I'm writing to share external resources.At the end of the term,students my thoughts on the assessment method for our could present their findings and share their insights in British and American Literature course. class. Regarding the announced 2-hour closed-book Thank you again for your time and consideration.I exam,I understand its purpose in testing our look forward to your reply. knowledge.However,I feel that such an exam may Yours sincerely, not fully capture the depth of our understanding, Li Hua 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（四）英语 第一部分阅读 可推知，摄影的真正魔力在于帮助人们以新的视 A 角看待世界。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作 B 者在协助摄影师David Liittschwager拍摄海洋生物 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍蜂蜜 的过程中，改变了对摄影的看法，认识到摄影不仅是 是人类食物中唯一由昆虫制造的这一独特性、获取 记录，还能拓展视觉感知。 过程的不易、在历史长河中的多样用途以及在医学 1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My role 方面的诸多功效等内容，突出强调了蜂蜜的特殊价 was to collect specimens for him to photograph. 值，呼吁人们重新认识并重视蜂蜜这种来自大自然 Every night,I would cast a floating lamp.Like 的“甜蜜奇迹”。 moths drawn to a flame,mysterious creatures would 5.B【解析】细节理解题，根据第二段中的“Honey emerge from the depths in search of this light." is the only food product that humans eat that is 知，作者的任务是吸引和收集海洋生物的物种。 made by an insect.Even with all our technical 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But abilities,no one has figured out how to make David's photograph of this flounder revealed a artificial honey..”可知，蜂蜜是人类食物中唯一由 universe of detail that even my eager eyes had 昆虫制造的产物，这是它在人类所有食物中独一 missed..”可知，David的照片展示了比目鱼的许多 无二的特性，即它天然的形成方式。 细节，这些细节是作者之前没有注意到的。由此6.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中的 可知，作者对小比目鱼的照片感到惊讶是因为它 "Honey has been found inside the Egyptian 展示了全面的细节。 pyramids,and although that honey was more 3.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“This than 3000 years old,it would still taste like time I knew what to look for.Before working for honey and be safe to eat.No other food has such David,I had assumed the goal of photography was lasting power！”可知，作者提到埃及金字塔里的 simply to reproduce an observation so that others 蜂蜜是为了说明蜂蜜不会变质的这一特性，即便 could share the same experience..”可推知，这次经历 过了三千多年，它尝起来还是蜂蜜的味道且能安 改变了作者对摄影的看法。 全食用，这是其他食物都没有的特性。 4.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It 7.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段中的 had never occurred to me that photography could "Because it's difficult for any kind of bacteria to expand our visual perception and therefore teach survive in honey,it makes a perfect barrier on us to look at the world from new perspectives. cuts and can prevent infection..”可知，蜂蜜的一 ·5· B 真题密卷 学科素养周测评 个药用用途是它能在伤口上形成一道屏障，防止 on a motorbike at R.H.D.Classic'”可知，Milne最 感染。 终在R.H.D.Classic获得了工作。 8.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Honey is a l9.B【解析】根据上文“a motorbike repair shop she sweet treat that most people take for granted... owned in Townsville”可知，她最后接管了这家店。 It's a miracle of sorts.”和最后一段中“think 20.A【解析】根据下文“but the injury-related about the miracle of honey”并通读全文可知，全 modifications(改装)are her passion.”可知，她的 文都是围绕蜂蜜是大自然赋予的一种甜蜜奇迹来 生意蒸蒸日上。 展开介绍的，C项“HIoney:a Sweet Miracle of 2l.C【解析】根据下文“bringing emotional healing Nature”适合做文章的标题。 第二部分语言运用 （治愈)”可知，Milne深深地影响了那些生命受到 第一节 伤害的人。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位 22.B【解析】根据下文“What's your unforgettable 46岁的机修工Milne,通过挑战自己身体条件成为 ride?”可知，这是她与顾客之间的对话。 一名成功的摩托车技师，并在自己经营的摩托车修 23.D【解析】根据下文“It's a way for her to 理店为客户进行摩托车维修的故事。 connect with others”可知，Milne自己也在这个过 9.B【解析】根据上文“working on a motorbike'”可 程中受益。 知，Milne在过去三年里改装了这个车子几次。 第二节 l0.C【解析】根据下文“an artificial leg and a recent 24.which 25.a 26.to begin 27.Standing ankle injury”可知，Stewart是一位72岁的客户，他 28.centuries 29.from 30.have penned 有身体上的困难，包括假肢和最近脚踝受的伤。 31.particularly 32.are treated 33.written 1l.A【解析】根据下文“Milne was born with 第三部分写作 dislocated hips(髋关节脱白).”可知，Milne同样 As I arrived at the scene,I saw Breana sitting 遭受着身体上的挑战，所以非常清楚遭受“生命伤 there in pain.Without a second thought,I ran to 害”是什么感觉。 her.She confessed it was because of our broken l2.D【解析】根据下文“Through her work,Milne relationship that she had pushed herself to train has deeply21 those with‘life injuries'.”可 hard and injured her ankle.I picked her up and 知，此处指生命受到伤害。 rushed her to the hospital.At this moment I l3.C【解析】根据上文“Milne was born with realized how much we missed each other.Gathering dislocated hips(髋关节脱臼).”和下文“walking my courage,I spoke from the heart,"Breana,I am aids by the age of40.”可知，Milne出生时髋关节truly sorry for what I said..I was exhausted and 脱臼，所以此处指医生告诉她，到40岁时，她将需 never intended to hurt you or end our friendship 要助行器。 like that.Could you forgive me?" 14.B【解析】根据下文“Today,not only does she At my words,she hugged me tightly."I'm walk,but she also rides motorbikes.”可知，现在 sorry,too,"she said softly,"As your friend,I 她不仅可以走路，而且还可以骑摩托车，所以此处 should have put myself in your shoes and support 指她证明医生错了。 you.I miss you so much."On hearing the words, l5.C【解析】根据上文“this single mother'”并结合 relief washed over me.We smiled and hugged 她的身体状况可知，此处指她努力养活自己和 tightly,releasing tension that had built up between 5岁的女儿。 us.From that day forward,we made a conscious 16.A【解析】根据上文“the46-year-old mechanic'” effort to find a balance between our individual 可知，此处指Milne决定学习机械。 pursuits and our time together.Through this l7.D【解析】根据下文“she was turned down by experience,I came to realize that there could be five shops.”可知，她面临着很多质疑。 arguments between friends,but sincerity could l8.D【解析】根据上文“Sharine Milne is working keep it to the end. B ·6·