学科素养周测评(十八)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高三英语学科素养周测评（A版）

To shine,not be illuminated 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十八） 3.What do we know about Green's art-making process? 班级 A.She often turns to others for help. 卷题 英语 B.She mainly relies on online information. C.She observes real animals to get inspiration. 姓名 (总分100分) D.She combines different images into her work. 4.What does Green mean in the last paragraph? 第一部分阅读（共8小题：每小题5分，满分40分）》 A.Criticizing people for ignoring the endangered animals. 得分 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 B.Emphasizing the importance of eye contact with animals. C.Highlighting the emotional impact of the work on viewers. A whale shark under the waves caught in a ray of sunlight,a snow leopard ( D.Showing her paintings are more realistic than photographs. moving forward with its eyes locked on yours-these images could easily be mistaken for B photographs,but in fact they were captured by a paintbrush. Leonardo da Vinci's world-famous painting,the Mona Lisa,inspired the Mona Lisa British artist Sophie Green often creates paintings of endangered animal species. effect:the subject of an image is always looking directly at you,no matter where you With a following of over 115,000 on a social platform,she's not doing so badly. stand.But according to research by scientists from Germany's Bielefeld University, Last year,one of Green's works was auctioned (at the Royal Geographical published in the journal I-Perception,there's one painting that definitively doesn't Society in London.It was a painting of a chimp(黑猩s猩)，called Wounda,which had demonstrate the Mona Lisa effect:the Mona Lisa herself. been rescued from a illegal trade by the Jane Goodall Institute in the Republic of Congo. Horstmann and his assistants asked 24 participants to assess the stare of the Mona When Wounda arrived at the institute,she was in desperate need of medical attention, Lisa.Instead of simply asking each participant whether they felt the Mona Lisa was but since receiving treatment,she has made a full recovery and now lives in an island looking at them;they displayed the painting on a computer screen,and asked the reserve. participants to measure the direction of the stare on a two-meter ruler placed horizontally Profits from all Green's artworks goes towards funding a range of projects,from (水平地)between them and the screen, shark and turtle research to conservation for African land mammals. The distance between the participants and the computer screen remained the same,at As a child,Green was diagnosed (with selective-mutism-a form of anxiety, 66 cm,but the ruler was moved both closer to and further away from the screen meaning she wouldn't speak in class or to her teachers.Consequently,she bathed herself throughout the trial.The researchers also altered the size and visible area of the Mona Lisa to determine whether the perception of her stare was influenced by particular in nature.Green believed painting can be more effective than photography,because it affords more control over the composition."If you want the animal to be looking directly elements of her face.The participants were asked to respond to the painting at various degrees of zoom ()between 30%and 70%,and saw crops that only included her into your eyes,then you can do that,"she said. eyes and nose,as well as others that showed her whole head.To avoid the participants Green's process differs from piece to piece.She often finds images for inspiration settling on the same measurement on the ruler every time,the participants were showed everywhere,sometimes using photographs captured by herself or her friends,and the Mona Lisa moved 3.4 cm to the left and right. sometimes surfing the Internet to find images of the creature she wants to paint.Often, Previous research cited in the study indicates the range of the Mona Lisa effect:the the final piece comes from a combination of several images. subject of an image will appear to be looking at its viewer if its stare is within 5 degrees to Her goal is to encourage action from people who view the artwork."If you've looked the left or right.The stare of the"Mona Lisa",however,was measured by the study into the animal's eyes,I think it's much harder to forget that there's so much going on in participants at an average angle of 15.4 degrees to the right-in short,the Mona Lisa is the world right now and so many animals that need our help,"Green said. definitely not looking at her audience. 1.What does the author start the text with? "There is no doubt about the existence of the Mona Lisa effect,"Horstmann A.Photographs of animals. concluded."It just does not occur with Mona Lisa herself." B.Excellence of Green's works 5.What's the purpose of Paragraph 1? C.Limitations of Green's works. A.To popularize some knowledge B.To provide some guidance. D.Impacts of animal-focused paintings. C.To present the topic of the text D.To argue over a conclusion. 2.Why is Green's painting about a rescued chimp mentioned? 6.How was the research carried out? A.To stress her environmental awareness. A.By conducting a questionnaire survey. B.To display the main theme of her works. B.By comparing different types of paintings. C.To encourage people to support the auction. C.By analyzing the main features of the painting D.To show her contribution to protecting animals. D.By evaluating the subject from different angles. 学科素养周测评（十八）英语第1页（共4页） 真题密卷 学科素养周测评（十八）英语第2页（共4页） 7.What does the underlined word "crops"in Paragraph 3 mean? 18.A.sweetness B.smoke C.saltiness D.bitterness A.Parts of a painting. B.Techniques of drawing. 19.A.updated B.locked C.broadened D.limited C.Movements of a picture. D.Measurements of a photo. 20.A.sea B.horizon C.land D.forest 8.What can be a suitable title for the text? 21.A.expectations B.feelings C.arms D.knees A.The Mona Lisa:A Masterpiece 22.A.crossed B.shown C.shaken D.turned B.Does Mona Lisa Really Look at You? 23.A.curiosity B.reality C.imagination D.destination C.A Phenomenon:The Mona Lisa Effect 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） D.What Is the Range of the Mona Lisa Effect? 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分） For decades,China's internal migration 24 (see)hundreds of millions move 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） from rural areas to cities in search of opportunity,but now a growing number of young 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 urbanites are reversing (this trend,25 (draw)to the countryside by new 选项。 prospects in rural communities. The walk I'd plotted was 22 miles to the coast.It is enough to get the legs 9 and Liu Xiabing left Guangdong to return to her rural hometown,with the aim of the mind cleared.But the real 10 for me was walking to a definite point in our reviving her family's declining bamboo weaving business. country's outline. Bamboo weaving has long been the backbone of Xiamu village in the southern I was wondering if I'd have the endurance (and determination to do it.I am, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region.However,the 2008 financial crisis led to 26 after all,in my late 40s.I 11 the coast at 7:00 am.I was,for the day,an arrow. sharp decline in export orders,27 (leave)warehouses (filled with unsold My line of flight was as straight and short as I could make it. goods and nearly paralyzing the bamboo trade. 12 the five-hour mark,I was in a good state of body and mind.The 13 of Determined 28 (breathe)new life into the tradition,the 33-year-old returned the usual routine had been eased by daydreams.From this point on,the 14 seemed to full of 29 (innovate)ideas.Her contemporary twist on the ancient craft led to the change.The banks on either side were larger,and the grasses longer,even though the 30 (create)of fresh products,like pet houses and play structures,31 quickly sea was still miles off. gained popularity among younger buyers.Embracing China's flourishing influencer Things were getting 15 Despite feeling like I was nearly "there",I still had four economy,Liu launched an online store and started livestreaming on Douyin,the Chinese miles to go.I was hurting,my knees.I 16 the painkillers down with my secret version of TikTok weapon:coffee.Studies have shown caffeine 17 endurance and it kept me going. Her strategy paid off,with annual 32 (sale)reaching nearly 6 million yuan Try as I might,I still couldn't see my walk's end.I could even smell a(n)18 in (about $841,432)at their peak.Liu's success reflects a broader trend-many young the air,but the horizon(地平线)remained 19 in salt marsh(盐沼地).Then,almost Chinese are turning to social media platforms to promote unique rural products,ranging without realizing it,Iwas“there”. 33 beef jerky to potted plants. Where I had hoped to see the 20,I saw salt marsh,like the chocolate milkshake 第三部分写作（满分20分） of the North Sea！ 假定你是李华，为了体验生活，你参加了社区举办的“最美劳动者”摄影大赛。请给你 Feeling like a bit of a fool,I headed down into the nearest marsh and left my boot 的英国笔友John写封邮件，分享此次经历。内容包括： prints in the mud.The seven-and-a half-hour walk had hurt my 21 but I'd acted on 1.参赛作品介绍 an old idea,done it,and 22 it off my list.I was now free to think of new ones and 2.参加活动感受 move on,in this dawn of possibilities we all face.Life is too short to let ideas die;now's 注意： the time to turn them to 23. 1.写作词数应为80个左右 9.A.aching B.relaxing C.bending D.recovering 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 10.A.excuse B.move C.draw D.trick Dear John, 11.A.settled in B.set about C.arrived at D.left for How are you? 12.A.Recognizing B.Approaching C.Ignoring D.Missing 13.A.inconvenience B.comfort C.boredom D.peace 14.A.landscape B.weather C.shape D.spirits 15.A.flatter B.better C.stranger D.wilder Yours, 16.A.put B.washed C.broke D.cooled Li Hua 17.A.reduces B.controls C.boosts D.maintains A 学科素养周测评（十八）英语第3页（共4页） 真题密卷 学科素养周测评（十八）英语第4页（共4页）·英语· 参考答案及解析 skills if he lacks them.”承接上文内容，为对上 weekend,aiming to enhance the appreciation of all 文内容的语意递进，上下文紧密连接。 students towards Chinese traditional culture.All 第二部分语言运用 students are welcome to participate. 13.combination 14.a 15.presented 16.drew The requirements are as follows.Participants 17.attractive 18.had enjoyed 19.to understand are expected to showcase your unique creations 20.to 21.those 22.whose related to China,such as artworks,writings,or 第三部分写作 any works embodying Chinese elements.Also,a Notice short speech about your creation is necessary.Let's A cultural creative activity themed "Reading make this activity a celebration of our rich culture. China"is to be held in our school hall next The School English Club 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十八）英语 第一部分阅读 到作品背后的情感，并意识到世界上的动物需要 A 帮助，这强调了她的作品对观众的情感影响，让观 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。英国艺术家Sophie 众更能感受到保护动物的紧迫性，从而采取行动。 Green擅长绘制濒危动物画作，其逼真的艺术风格吸 B 引超过11.5万社交媒体粉丝。她通过拍卖作品为 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了对 动物保护筹集资金，旨在唤起公众对濒危物种的关 蒙娜丽莎画像的研究，研究表明蒙娜丽莎并没有看 注与行动。 着观众，即蒙娜丽莎效应在蒙娜丽莎本人身上并不 l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“A whale 存在。 shark under the waves caught in a ray of 5.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“But sunlight,a snow leopard (moving forward according to research by scientists from with its eyes locked on yours-these images Germany's Bielefeld University,published in the could easily be mistaken for photographs,but in journal I-Perception,there's one painting that fact they were captured by a paintbrush..”可知， definitively doesn't demonstrate the Mona Lisa 作者开篇描述了阳光照射下海浪中的鲸鲨、眼神 effect:the Mona Lisa herself.”可知，第一段提出 了文章的主题，即蒙娜丽莎效应在蒙娜丽莎本人 锁定你的雪豹等画面，这些画面极易被误认为是照 片，但实际上是由画笔绘制的，通过这些描述展现 身上并不存在。 了Sophie Green作品的精湛，让人误以为是照片。 6.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“The 2.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“Profits distance between the participants and the computer screen remained the same,at 66 cm... from all Green's artworks goes towards funding a The researchers also altered the size and visible range of projects,from shark and turtle research area of the Mona Lisa to determine whether the to conservation for African land mammals.”可 perception of her stare was influenced by 知，Green画的这只获救的黑猩猩作品被拍卖，且 particular elements of her face.”可知，研究人员 她所有作品的收益都用于资助一系列保护动物的 是从不同角度对蒙娜丽莎的凝视进行了评估。 项目，所以提到这幅画是为了展示她对保护动物 7.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中“The 所做出的贡献。 participants were asked to respond to the painting 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段“Green's at various degrees of zoom(焦距)，between30% process differs from piece to piece..Often,the and 70%,and saw crops that only included her final piece comes from a combination of several eyes and nose,as well as others that showed her images..”可知，Green的创作过程因作品而异，她 whole head..”可知，参与人员在不同的焦距下看到 会将不同的图像融入到她的作品中。 了只包括她的眼睛和鼻子的部分，以及其他显示 4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Her goal 她整个头部的部分，由此可知，“crops'”指的是包括 is to encourage action from people who view the 蒙娜丽莎眼睛和鼻子的画像部分。 artwork.'If you've looked into the animal's 8.B【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一 eyes,I think it's much harder to forget that 段可知，本文主要介绍了一项研究，研究表明蒙娜 there's so much going on in the world right now 丽莎并没有看着观众，即蒙娜丽莎效应在蒙娜丽 and so many animals that need our help,'Green 莎本人身上并不存在，B选项“蒙娜丽莎真的在看 said.”可知，通过观看动物的眼睛，观众可以感受 你吗”能够概括文章主旨，适合作为本文标题。 ·11· A 真题密卷 学科素养周测评 第二部分语言运用 20.A【解析】根据前文“The banks on either side 第一节 were larger,and the grasses longer,even 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作 though the sea was still miles off.”可知，作者是 者计划了一次22英里的步行之旅，挑战自我耐力和 希望能够看到大海的，可是此处作者的视野范围 毅力的过程。在路途中，作者经历了身体和心理上 内全是盐沼地。 的变化和挑战，但最终成功完成了步行之旅，成就感 2l.D【解析】根据前文“I still had four miles to 满满。作者鼓励人们在生命中勇敢尝试新事物，实 go.I was hurting,my knees..”可知，作者本来膝 现自己的梦想和目标。 盖就受伤了，在走了七个半小时后，让作者的膝 9.A【解析】根据前文“The walk I'd plotted was 盖更加受伤。 22 miles to the coast.”可知，作者步行到海岸有 22.A【解析】根据前文“I'd acted on an old idea, 22英里，故这22英里足够让你双腿酸痛。 done it'”可知，作者膝盖受伤了，但是作者继续前 行，实现了自己计划好的想法，即完成这次步行 l0.C【解析】根据后文“walking to a definite point 之旅，因此可以从清单上划掉它。 in our country's outline'”可知，这次步行之旅吸 引作者的是，能够走到国家地图上的一个明确的 23.B【解析】根据前文“Life is too short to let ideas die'”可知，作者认为生命太短暂了，不能仅 点上。 仅停步于想法，而是要把想法变为现实。 11.D【解析】根据后文“at7:00am”可知，作者早 第二节 上7点出发去海边。 24.has seen 25.drawn 26.a 27.leaving l2.B【解析】根据后文“the five-hour mark,I was in 28.to breathe 29.innovative 30.creation a good state of body and mind”可知，到达5小时标 31.which 32.sales 33.from 记时，作者的身体和精神状态都很好。 第三部分写作 l3.C【解析】根据后文“the usual routine had been Dear John, eased by daydreams”可知，幻想可以缓解此次步 How are you?Recently,I participated in a 行之旅不断重复走路的无聊。 photography competition organized by my l4.A【解析】根据后文“The banks on either side community,called "The Most Beautiful Workers". were larger,and the grasses longer,even My photo was about a street cleaner.It though the sea was still miles off.”可知，两岸的 showed him sweeping the streets early in the 河岸变得更高，草也更茂盛了，这体现出步行的 morning.The sun was coming up,and the light 过程中，作者观看到的风景发生了变化。 made everything look warm.The cleaner was very l5.D【解析】根据后文“I was hurting,my focused on his work,cleaning every part of the knees.”可知，作者在行程中伤了自己的膝盖，表 street.You could see the dirt and leaves he had 示事情越来越不受控制，出乎意料。 swept up beside him. l6.B【解析】根据后文“painkillers”可知，作者就着 Taking part in this activity made me deeply 咖啡把止痛药吃了下去。 appreciate the hard work of all laborers.I realized l7.C【解析】根据后文“it kept me going'”可知，研究 how much they contribute to our daily lives.It was 表明咖啡因能够增强耐力，让作者继续坚持下去。 a meaningful experience that inspired me to see 18.C【解析】根据后文“in salt marsh”可知，空气 beauty in everyday work. 中有咸味。 I'd love to hear your thoughts on this topic. 19.B【解析】根据后文“in salt marsh”可知，作者 Looking forward to your reply. 视野中能看到的是一片盐沼地，该盐沼地锁定着 Yours, Li Hua 作者的视野。 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十九）英语 第一部分阅读 Yellowstone is a living laboratory of geological 第一节 activity..”可知，火山口是黄石国家公园地质活动 A 的基础，它导致了间歇泉、温泉和泥浆池等地热现 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文，文章详细描述了黄石 象。这些地热是黄石国家公园区别于其他自然景 国家公园的地理位置、地质特征、生态系统多样性、 观的最显著特征。因此，火山口是黄石国家公园 游览方式以及不同季节的特点。通过介绍公园的独 独特景观的核心地质特征。 特景观，引导读者了解其自然之美和科学价值。 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“The l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Situated Grand Loop Road,a scenic drive that traverses atop a massive volcanic caldera(火山口)， the park's major attractions,offers glimpses of A ·12·