学科素养周测评(十二)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高三英语学科素养周测评（A版）

真题密卷 学科素养周测评 1l.E【解析】根据上文“Companies display the 第二部分语言运用 recycling symbol on recycled products.It not 13.was reached 14.notable 15.but 16.Rooted only promotes their products,but also raises 17.as 18.a 19.beliefs 20.to maintain awareness about the practice of recycling." 21.planet's 22.Additionally 下文“Because they believe recycled products are 第三部分写作 more environmentally friendly.”可知，上文提到 Dear John, 公司通过回收产品带来的好处，所以可推测出空 I'd like to share with you an exhibition of sci- 处应该是在讲述个人方面非常重视回收产品，故 tech works I took part in last week. E选项“一些个人也很重视回收产品。”符合语 My project was an intelligent robot that could 境。下文“they”指代E选项中的“Some recognize voice commands and help with daily individuals'”。 tasks.It was a thrilling experience to see my 12.A【解析】根据上文“For example,some creation among so many innovative works.I felt companies use 5%0 post-consumer content to incredibly proud of what I had achieved,and it make paper..”以及下文“This results in a inspired me to delve deeper into the world of significant difference in quality between the two technology.The event was a great platform for types of paper.In this case,using a different learning and exchange,broadening my horizons and recycling symbol helps to prevent confusion igniting my passion for sci-tech.I feel inspired to among people.”可知，下文提到造成了质量的显 take on more ambitious challenges in the future, 著差异，推测空处是在说明其他公司使用百分比 always striving to make a difference through 的不同之处。故A选项“然而，其他公司使用更 technology. 高的比例。”符合语境。A选项中的“others'”与上 Yours, 文的“some companies?”相呼应。 Li Hua 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十二）英语 第一部分阅读 quit education to knit sweaters for penguins in A Antarctica,has been generating buzz online.The 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一 charitable act of knitting sweaters for penguins 位导师为了帮助被石油泄漏伤害的企鹅，辞职去为 is,in fact,a real initiative.”并通读全文可知，文 企鹅织毛衣的故事。 章主要讲述了一位导师为了帮助被石油泄漏伤害 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When 的企鹅，辞职去为企鹅织毛衣的故事。可知，这篇 little penguins become oiled .It also damages 文章的主旨是一位导师辞职去给南极洲的企鹅织 their delicate feathers,which exposes their skin 毛衣。 to extreme temperatures and they are left cold, B heavy and unable to swim or hunt for food.”可 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了有创造 知，石油泄漏对企鹅的直接影响是导致它们的羽 力的人能发现别人忽视的事物，他们的大脑会将不 毛被破坏了。 寻常或“不相关”的信息标记为重要，从而刺激他们 2.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中的“with a 进一步探索，进而产生创造性的见解。 total of 438 penguins affected.96%were 5.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的 successfully rescued and released back into the "creative individuals seem to spot things that wild with the help of the Penguin Foundation and other miss'”可推知，第二段讲述牛顿看到苹果落 these sweaters.”可知，第五段列出这些数字是为 地这个大多数人认为不重要的事深入思考得出重 了说明此项活动取得的成就。 力的理论，是为了支持第一段提出的“有创造力的 3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 人似乎能发现别人错过的东西”观，点。 "Sweaters for penguins must be crafted from 6.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“For wool and follow specific knitting guidelines. instance,an artist may find themselves 知，这种毛衣的生产要求很高。 captivated by the shadow cast by an object, 4.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第二段“A Chinese finding it more interesting than the object itself." student studying in the UK said her tutor,who 可知，艺术家可能会发现物体投下的阴影比物体 A ·2 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 本身更有趣。可推知，这里是说艺术家被阴影所 l5.B【解析】根据上文“And now,here was this 吸引，所以画线词的意思是“吸引”，与“Attracted” guy!”可知，作者在搬家后又再次遇到吵闹的邻 意思相近。 居，因此心中愤怒的情绪在沸腾。 7.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的 l6.C【解析】根据下文“told him that it had to "creative individuals seem to spot things that g0.”可知，作者一怒之下直接走到学生家里要 other miss'”以及第四段中的“The uniqueness of 求他搬走桌子。 creative individuals lies in their ability to perceive 17.A【解析】根据下文“Who do you think you and prioritise information in distinctive ways, are?”可知，邻居对作者上门理论不屑一顾，所以 welcoming the unconventional and unexpected" 此处是对作者翻了个白眼。 知，提升创造力的关键是感知别人忽视的东西。 l8.A【解析】根据下文“I shouted at him at the 8.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Think about top of my lungs.”可知，作者扯着嗓子冲他嚷 Isaac Newton's famous insight into gravity... 叫，因为他的冷漠让作者更生气了。 influences celestial bodies like the Moon,”可知，牛顿 l9.D【解析】根据下文“sincerely apologized to 从苹果落地这一看起来不相关的事件中得到重力 him”可知，作者去向学生道歉说明他对自己的 研究的突破性灵感。再根据第三段中的“This 鲁莽行为感到羞愧。 exploration allows them to consider remote ideas 20.C【解析】根据下文“Why couldn't I just live and associations that others overlook,increasing and let live?”可知，事后作者反思自己，觉得自 the possibility of a creative insight.A similar 己不该大嚷大叫，要控制自己的脾气。 process likely unfolds in artistic contexts,such as 2l.A【解析】根据下文“a plate of chocolate cookies with care and attention”可知，作者花了 when a painter,musician or filmmaker sees a seemingly irrelevant detail as meaningful..”可知， 心思，因此是自己亲自烤的饼千。 有创造力的人会关注他人忽视的“无关细节”，通 22.B【解析】根据下文“saying he was sorry,too” 可知，邻居也对作者道歉，没有再次发生冲突，因 过探索这些细节，思考别人忽略的关联，增加了获 此作者只是想象邻居会扔掉饼干。 得创造性见解的可能性。可推知，有时看似不相 关的事物有可能带来创造性的见解。 23.B【解析】根据下文“saying he was sorry,too”可 知，作者向邻居道歉，邻居的态度也变得柔和了。 第二部分语言运用 第二节 第一节 24.representing 25.in 26.discovered 27.and 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因 28.have been found 29.cultural 30.a 31.was 邻居的乒乓球桌引发误会，后通过送饼干化解矛盾 completed 32.which 33.preservation 的故事。 第三部分写作 9.C【解析】根据下文“when the new neighbor,a When Mr.And Mrs.Green got home,Kevin college student,set a Ping-Pong table on his went to talk to them.He made everything clear to front lawn.”可知，此处讲述故事的起因，即这一切 them,including the man's attempt to lift the 开始于新邻居在自家前院草坪放了一张乒乓球桌。 floorboard and how the police arrested him.The l0.A【解析】根据下文“a Ping-Pong table but a couple,astonished to hear the story,widened their beer-pong table'”可知，作者认为这桌子不仅仅是 mouths in disbelief.Out of intense curiosity,they 一张乒乓球桌，也是一张啤酒桌。 fetched some tools and began to lift the floorboard. 11.B【解析】根据下文“Shouts and laughter”及 As they managed to expose a section of the “late into the night'”可知，邻居半夜吵闹大笑，这 floorboard,a dusty yet delicate watch came into 是难以忍受的。 their sight.The confused expressions on the l2.D【解析】根据下文“beer pong involves couple's faces obviously indicated that the watch bouncing balls into an opponent's cup of beer, didn't belong to them.Kevin.filled with who will then drink its contents.”可知，此处是 uncertainty,asked the couple in a regretful tone, 向不了解这个游戏的人解释啤酒桌游戏的规则。 “Is that man the owner of the watch？DoI l3.D【解析】根据下文“late into the night or early misunderstand him?"Without delay,Mr.Green into the morning..”可知，喊叫声和笑声经常持续 responded with a smile,"Let's go to the police 到深夜或凌晨。 station to find the truth!" l4.C【解析】根据上文“Since I suffered from Kevin and Mr.Green took the watch they had neurasthenia(神经衰弱)，”可知，作者患有神经 found to the police station.Upon arrival,they 衰弱，所以需要搬到更安静的地方。 requested the officers to check if the watch ·3 A 真题密卷 学科素养周测评 belonged to the man who had been arrested. the release.The officer seriously criticized the man Immediately,the officers brought him to the front for entering the house without permission and desk,who was questioned about the details of the commended Kevin for his bravery and sense of watch.With confidence,he accurately described a responsibility.Not only did this somewhat risky distinctive feature:a letter "D"carved on the experience add excitement to Kevin's boring life, watch's back,proving his innocence and leading to but also earned him numerous praise. 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十三）英语 第一部分阅读 比较选项中的图标可知，C选项的图标呈现的是 第一节 过去常用的手电筒的外观，属于拟物化设计。 A 5.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“When 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 creating new digital technologies,inventors like other Earth News杂志的内容定位、会员权益及 Steve Jobs of Apple used skeuomorphs so people 退订政策等信息。 would know how to use their products.By 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的 showing people an image of something they "Launched in 1970,each bimonthly issue of the already knew how to use,it made using a magazine features practical and money-saving computer or smartphone easier..”可知，拟物化设 information on cutting energy costs;using 计让使用者通过已知如何使用的东西的图像，知 renewable energy;organic gardening;green 道如何使用新产品。由此可知，人们会觉得拟物 home building and remodeling;fun do-it-yourself 化设计是用户友好的。 projects and self-sufficient lifestyles.”可推知，杂 6.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中 志主要涉及自给自足和环保意识相关的内容。B "However,as people became more familiar with 选项“自己为家建造风力发电机”符合这些主题。 modern technology,some designers argued that 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Member Benefits skeuomorphs were no longer necessary..”可知， 一些设计师认为没有必要使用拟物化设计是因为 Include”部分中的“No limitation to online 用户已经习惯了科技。 content-members get to view the new articles 7.D【解析】段落大意题。根据最后一段中的 and project ideas before non-members can”可知， "From ancient Greek architecture to 21st century 会员福利之一就是比非会员更早获得最新的文章。 technology,skeuomorphs have been a key 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Membership Price”部分中的“Print Membership:$38per feature of scientific progress.So,when you wonder about the objects of the future,take a year”和最后一段中的“We will issue you a full look around.Chances are that they will look a lot refund on all unmailed issues (printed version like the objects of the past..”可知，最后一段先指 only).”可知，会员价格为每年38美元，如果在 出拟物化设计并非现代现象，然后追溯这一概念 半年的时候取消订阅未邮寄的月份，退款则为 的历史起源和在考古中的发现，最后点明其重要 19美元。 性，表明拟物化设计在未来很可能依然存在。因 B 此，最后一段主要是说明拟物化设计会一直存在。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了拟 第二节 物化设计在现代科技中的应用及其历史根源，解释 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人 了为什么新事物往往模仿旧事物的外观或声音，并 工智能代理在购物领域的应用。 讨论了随着技术进步，拟物化设计逐渐被平面设计 8.C【解析】上文“Online shopping often involves 取代，但在智能手表等新领域中又重新兴起，并且可 endless options and dizzying discounts.A single 能会一直存在。 search for running shoes can produce hundreds of 4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“These results.”提到网购时搜索商品会出现大量结果， are examples of skeuomorphs,which is when 下文“What if there is a tool capable of hunting new things take on the appearance or sound of for the best prices and making sure your the object they've replaced.”可知，拟物化设计是 purchases arrive on time?”提到解决问题的工具， 指让新事物模仿其取代的旧事物的声音或外观。 故空处应进一步说明网购问题导致的后果，为下 A ·4·Every moment matters 2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评（十二） 4.What's the main idea of the passage? 班级 A.An initiative generates buzz on the Internet. 题 英语 B.A major oil spill took place on Phillip Island. C.A tutor quits to knit sweaters for penguins in Antarctica. 姓名 (总分100分) D.The Penguin Foundation asked for more penguin sweaters. 第一部分阅读（共8小题；每小题5分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever wondered why creative individuals seem to spot things that others 得分 miss?Whether it's an inventor who finds an innovative solution to a familiar problem or "Thank you for your email.I have left to pursue my dream of crocheting sweaters for an artist who reinterprets a landscape in a fresh way,many creative people have a special penguins in Antarctica and no longer work for the School of Economics.I will be out of ability to find significance even in ordinary things. office on a permanent,indefinite,open-ended basis until my penguin friends are happy. Think about Isaac Newton's famous insight into gravity.According to the story, A Chinese student studying in the UK said her tutor,who quit education to knit Newton saw an apple fall from a tree-something most people might view as sweaters for penguins in Antarctica,has been generating buzz online.The charitable act unimportant.Yet,in this instance,he saw the apple's fall as significant,causing him to of knitting sweaters for penguins is,in fact,a real initiative. think about it more deeply.Entertaining the potential importance of this seemingly A major oil spill occurred in the waters off the Phillip Island in Australia in the late irrelevant occurrence led to a breakthrough connection:that the same force causing the 1990s,severely affecting local penguins who saw their population shrink over two apple to fall also influences celestial bodies like the Moon. breeding seasons.When little penguins become oiled,they will try to preen and clean the In this example,the creative individual's brain flags unusual or "irrelevant" toxic oil from their feathers,and swallowing it can kill them.It also damages their information as significant,stimulating them to explore it further.This exploration allows delicate feathers,which exposes their skin to extreme temperatures and they are left cold, them to consider remote ideas and associations that others overlook,increasing the heavy and unable to swim or hunt for food. possibility of a creative insight.A similar process likely unfolds in artistic contexts,such In response,the Penguin Foundation and Phillip Island Nature Parks launched a as when a painter,musician or filmmaker sees a seemingly irrelevant detail as public welfare campaign,calling on enthusiasts worldwide to knit sweaters for the meaningful.For instance,an artist may find themselves captivated by the shadow cast by freezing penguins during the process of rehabilitation. an object,finding it more interesting than the object itself.This might inspire a series of In 2001,another major oil spill occurred in the waters near Phillip Island,with a works exploring the hidden beauty of shadows. total of 438 penguins affected.96%were successfully rescued and released back into the The uniqueness of creative individuals lies in their ability to perceive and prioritise wild with the help of the Penguin Foundation and these sweaters. information in distinctive ways,welcoming the unconventional and unexpected,which However,some people argue that the sweaters could potentially add extra weight to helps them think outside the box and come up with original ideas. the penguins'bodies,or cause them to overheat.The Penguin Foundation explained that 5.Why does the author mention Newton's story in the second paragraph? the sweaters are used temporarily to keep penguins warm before their bodies are washed A.To explain a theory. B.To suspend disbelief. and feathers recover. C.To support a viewpoint. D.To entertain the readers. Sweaters for penguins must be crafted from wool and follow specific knitting 6.What does the underlined word "captivated"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? guidelines.Numerous sweaters that have failed to meet the standards have been A.Tricked. B.Misled. C.Attracted. D.Withdrawn repurposed for toy penguins.By selling toy penguins wearing these sweaters,the Penguin 7.What is key to boosting creativity according to the passage? Foundation raises fund for the wildlife on Phillip Island. A.Removing irrelevant information. B.Perceiving what other people ignore. 1.What is the direct impact of the oil spill on penguins? C.Giving priority to unimportant details. D.Spotting the most obvious information. A.They are unable to prey. B.Their feathers are spoiled. 8.What can we infer from the passage? C.They are left to extreme cold. D.They have trouble in swallowing. A.What is unconventional and unexpected guarantees original ideas. 2.Why are the numbers listed in Paragraph 5? B.Ordinary people tend to overlook relevant and important information. A.To show the severity of the oil spill. C.What seems irrelevant sometimes is likely to bring about creative insight. B.To illustrate the achievement of the campaign. D.Creative individuals are born with the ability to spot significance in things C.To explain the serious conditions of the penguins. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分） D.To add some background information of the oil spill. 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 3.What can we learn about the sweaters from the last paragraph? 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 A.Many of them go to waste. B.They are highly impractical. 选项。 C.Their production is demanding. D.They solved the problems for good. Last week,a plate of DIY baked cookies saved me from myself. 学科素养周测评（十二）英语第1页（共4页） 真题密卷 学科素养周测评（十二）英语第2页（共4页） It all 9 when the new neighbor,a college student,set a Ping Pong table on his pots,stones and metals,30 total of 230 pieces showing the culture and life of ancient front lawn.For me,it was not 10 a Ping-Pong table but a beer-pong table.I people are on display at the museum. wouldn't have felt it that 11 if I hadn't spent years living near the university.For Construction of the museum,covering about 50,000 square meters of land and 10, those 12,beer pong involves bouncing balls into an opponent's cup of beer,who will 000 square meters of floor space,started in 2021 and 31 (complete)in 2023.It is part then drink its contents.Shouts and laughter often 13 late into the night or early into of the Taosi Archaeological Site Park,32 includes an exhibition hall for ancient the morning. astronomy and a facility for the 33 (preserve)of the precious relics. Since I suffered from neurasthenia(神经衰弱)，I had to move to a(n)l4 part of 第三部分写作（满分20分） town,certainly at great expense.And now,here was this guy!I could feel anger 15 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 inside me.In the heat of the moment,I walked 16 to the student's house and told Kevin was pretty bored.His mother was at work.and his father had been away on him that it had to go.He 17 his eyes and said:"Who do you think you are?" business.Therefore,he was left in the care of Mrs.Hill,an old lady who lived next door. His indifference only 18 me more.I shouted at him at the top of my lungs.The His parents had raised the 12-year-old to be a good boy.He never got into trouble, next day,however,I was full of 19 Why couldn't I 20 myself?Why couldn't I though sometimes he wanted to do risky things.Mrs.Hill was asleep.Kevin sighed just live and let live? and hoped something exciting would happen.Suddenly,a movement outside caught Nothing can't be undone by food,though.So I 21 a plate of chocolate cookies his eye. with care and attention,walked what felt like miles to the student's doorstep and Mrs.Hill's front window faced Mr.and Mrs.Green's house across the street.The sincerely apologized to him.For one horrible moment,I 22 him throwing cookies couple had both gone to work,so it was strange that someone was over there.Kevin across the yard.Instead,his face 23 saying he was sorry,too. stared at the man at their front door.Suddenly,the man jumped through an open window Magically,a plate of cookies cleared the air between us. into the house.With his heart in his mouth,Kevin grabbed Mrs.Hill's home phone and 9.A.worked B.mattered C.started D.continued called the police. 10.A.merely B.originally C.temporarily D.specially Thinking that the man might get away with whatever he wanted before the police 11.A.incomparable B.intolerable C.non-negotiable D.unavoidable arrived,Kevin decided to do something.He rushed out of Mrs.Hill's house and crossed 12.A.bossy B.curious C.uneducated D.unfamiliar the street quickly.Grabbing a branch from a cut-down tree,he jumped in through the 13.A.spread B.arose C.faded D.extended window."Stop right there!You must leave right now!"he called out,holding the branch 14.A.safer B.smaller C.quieter D.emptier with both hands. 15.A.giving out B.boiling up C.breaking in D.blowing away The man froze for a second,but when he saw the skinny boy he breathed a sigh of 16.A.awkwardly B.aimlessly C.directly D.heavily relief."Hey,kid,put that down.It was my home.My parents used to live here and my 17.A.rolled B.narrowed C.batted D.lowered father's watch was here,"he explained,trying to lift a floorboard. 18.A.angered B.scared C.busied D.matured At that moment,the sounds of a police car echoed (in the air.The man stood 19.A.energy B.joy C.fear D.shame up in a panic,then ran through the house toward the window and jumped out.Kevin 20.A.challenge B.pride C.contain D.blame followed out and told the arriving police officers what had happened.They pursued and 21.A.baked B.purchased C.ordered D.delivered arrested the man. 22.A.witnessed B.pictured C.delayed D.recalled Kevin went back to Mrs.Hill's house.Somehow he wasn't sure he had done the 23.A.paled B.softened C.fell D.shone right thing."What if he has told the truth?"he thought to himself.The man's words 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） sounded pretty convincing. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， 注意： A museum collecting and exhibiting ancient objects,24 (represent)one of the 1.续写词数应为150个左右： greatest archaeological (discoveries over the past decades in China,opened in the 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Shanxi county of Xiangfen The Taosi Site Museum was built near the Taosi relics (site,which was When Mr.and Mrs.Green got home,Kevin went to talk to them. included 25 the national research project on tracking down the origins of Chinese civilization in 2002.Judging from the relics 26 (discover),researchers believe the site was most likely the ruins of the capital city during the period of Yao,an emperor 27 one of the founding fathers of the Chinese nation. Kevin and Mr.Green took the watch they had found to the police station. Over the past decades,more than 5500 pieces or sets of relics 28 (find)at the Taosi site,giving researchers adequate material evidence to understand how the carliest Chinese society and nation were formed.Among the 29 (culture)relics including A 学科素养周测评（十二）英语第3页（共4页） 真题密卷 学科素养周测评（十二）英语第4页（共4页）