内容正文:
·英语·
参考答案及解析
2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评(十)英语
第一部分阅读
text.”可知,OpenAI的GPT-4减少了虚假信息的
A
存在,所以它的优势是更准确。
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Adams
6.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Nowadays,
Cassinga从难民到野生动物保护者,创立“保护刚果”
the customization of AI for specific tasks is becoming
组织,通过卧底调查打击非法狩猎和野生动物交易活
increasingly popular...This emphasizes the growing
动,致力于保护刚果自然环境和野生动物的故事。
employment of AI in specialized areas,increasing its
l.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“In
influence beyond general tasks.”可知,第二段提到分
Johannesburg,Adams learnt to survive on the
析法律协议和医学图像的例子是为了表明人工智
streets while teaching himself English in public
能在专业领域的实际应用。
libraries..”可知,Adams在约翰内斯堡时学会了
7.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“This
在街头生存,同时在公共图书馆自学英语,因此,
turning has widened the user base,allowing a
可推断出他刚到南非时面临着语言障碍。
wider range of individuals and organizations to
2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Adams
take advantage of AI tools.”可知,人工智能的积
saw the wounds of mining operations on the lush
极变化是被更多的群体使用。
forest landscape.He began to think about the beauty
8.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中
of his country's wild places and the struggle to
"However,the integration of Al into various
protect them.”可知,目睹采矿导致的森林破坏促使
industries must be approached with caution,
Adams走上了保护野生动植物之路。
considering the potential dangers alongside the
3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“‘They
benefits.The future of AI promises to add to
need to understand the reason behind what we
processes and inspire new methodologies as long
do.We have to transform them into nature
as we find proper approaches to avoid its risks in
lovers.They can only protect what they know
advance.”可知,作者提到人工智能的好处和风
and love,’”可知,Adams与警察合作的目标是尽
险,故作者对人工智能的态度是客观的。
力改变他们对自然的态度,让他们成为自然爱好
第二部分语言运用
者,从而更积极地参与保护工作。
第一节
4.B【解析】推理判断题。文章描述了Adams
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”参
Cassinga作为野生动物保护者的经历,他经历了加学校举办的烹饪课,课上“我”和小组成员一起制
多种身份的转变,最终致力于保护刚果的自然环
作热狗,起初一切顺利,但由于疏忽,热狗烤焦了。
境和野生动物。他创立“保护刚果”组织,通过卧
虽然没能成功完成这道菜,但“我”仍感谢烹饪带来
底调查打击非法狩猎和野生动物交易并与警方、
的兴奋感。
国家公园等多方合作,积极展开保护工作。这表
9.C【解析】根据空处所在句子“As a growing
明Adams是一个行动积极、意志坚定、尽心尽力
boy,I seemed…all day long.”以及下文的“And
投入保护行动的人。
the good news was that we could 10 what we
B
cooked.I immediately signed up.”可知,“我”正
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人工智
在长身体,整天都很饿,想吃东西。
能的进步,最后提醒人工智能与各个行业的整合必
须谨慎对待。
l0.D【解析】根据上文“As a growing boy,I
5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The
seemed to be_9 all day long.”可知,作为一个
recent introduction of OpenAI's GPT-4 model
成长中的男孩,“我”似乎整天都饿着,由此可知,
has reduced the presence of false information,
“我”报名的原因是可以吃自己做的菜,缓解饥饿。
which marks a major step forward as generative
1l.B【解析】根据句中“At the beginning of the
Al is now better at creating images without
first class”可知,“我”刚开始上烹饪课,由此可知,
errors and producing clear,understandable
一开始是独自做煮鸡蛋。
·15·
A
真题密卷
学科素养周测评
l2.B【解析】根据上文“To a teenage boy,the|
2l.B【解析】根据句中“until a cloud of black smoke
boiled egg might seem like a no-brainer.”可知,
rising from our oven suddenly'”可知,我们的热狗烤
“我”认为煮鸡蛋是一件轻而易举的事。由此可
焦了,由此可知,一团黑烟结束了我们的杰作。
知,“我”很自信。
22.D【解析】根据上文“All our previous efforts
l3.D【解析】根据下文的“the complex and
were wasted.”"和句中“we were regarded as that
challenging dish-Rodeo Stuffed Hot Dogs'”可
day's heroes'”可知,虽然我们的努力都白费了,但
知,“我”参加的是烹饪课,由此可知,我们要制作
仍然被视为那一天的英雄。
复杂而富有挑战性的菜肴。
23.C【解析】根据上文“I was feeling12and
l4.A【解析】根据下文“Even the baking seemed
excited..”可知,制作菜肴让我感到兴奋,由此可
to progress as15.”可知,句中描述的是烹饪
知,创造一道莱所带来的兴奋感促进了与食物的
积极关系以及尝试新事物的意愿。
过程,由此可知,先进行的是准备工作,准备工作
第二节
进展顺利。
24.realized 25.an 26.chosen 27.as
15.B【解析】根据上文“The14 proceeded
28.younger 29.combination 30.who/that
satisfactorily.Even the baking seemed to
31.was appointed 32.respectively 33.to join
process”可知,烹饪过程进展顺利,烘焙工作也按
第三部分写作
预期进行。
Dear Chris,
16.A【解析】根据下文“until a cloud of black
Our school will hold a series of research-based
smoke rising from our oven suddenly 21 our
learning activities with the theme of "The Craftsmanship
masterpieces.”可知,我们把热狗烤焦了,由此可
in My Heart".I'm writing to extend a warm invitation to
知,我的团队遇到了麻烦。
you,hoping you'll join me in this extraordinary event.
17.C【解析】根据下文,我们被另一组刚烤好的热
Of all the activities,I prefer to engage in
Chinese porcelain making.Those who sign up for it
狗吸引过去,以致于把热狗烤焦了,由此可知,此
will have the privilege of observing masters at
处指我们遇到了麻烦,但真的不是我们的错。
work,learning about the history and techniques
l8.A【解析】根据句中“placing them on the table
behind this ancient craft and even attempting some
to cool”可知,应该先把热狗从烤箱里拿出来,再
basic porcelain shaping.More importantly,we will
放在桌子上冷却,“pull…out from.”意为
understand the devotion,patience and passion
“把…从…中拉出来”。
craftsmen are always striving for to create something
l9.D【解析】根据句中“making our mouths
truly remarkable.
water'”可知,我们流口水的原因是刚烤好的热狗
Would you be interested in this exploration?It
闻起来很香。
promises to be a rewarding experience.If you're up
20.A【解析】根据上文“They19good,
for it,please let me know as soon as possible so I
can make some necessary arrangements.
making our mouths water.”可知,香气扑鼻的热
Yours,
狗让我们流口水,由此可知,我们都被吸引了。
Li Hua
A
·16·Every minute counts.
2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评(十)
3.What is Adams trying to achieve in partnership with the police officers?
班级
A.A uniform rule for national parks.
爸题
英语
B.A comprehensive supply for rangers.
C.A scientific system of training volunteers.
(总分100分)
姓名
D.A transformation in attitude towards nature
第一部分阅读(共8小题;每小题5分,满分40分)
4.Which words can best describe Adams?
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,
A.Rigid and reserved.
B.Active and committed.
得分
A
C.Adaptable and humorous.
D.Humble and diligent.
Adams Cassinga has had many identities:refugee(),journalist,mining consultant.And
now,defender of wildlife.
In just over a year,the field of generative (artificial intelligence has
As a child,he was fascinated by animals-gorillas living in the forests outside his
constantly seen extraordinary advancements.The recent introduction of OpenAl's GPT-4
hometown of Bukavu in the Democratie Republic of the Congo (DRC)-but his path to
model has reduced the presence of false information,which marks a major step forward as
conservation was winding.His father,who feared Adams would be taken as a child
generative Al is now better at creating images without errors and producing clear,
soldier,sent him to South Africa.In Johannesburg,Adams learnt to survive on the
understandable text.
streets while teaching himself English in public libraries.After he was granted official
Nowadays,the customization of AI for specific tasks is becoming increasingly
refugee status,he studied journalism and landed his first job working for a local
popular,with significant support directed towards developing Al solutions for particular
newspaper.While working as an investigative reporter in 2006,Adams was shot three
purposes,such as analyzing legal agreements and medical images.This emphasizes the
times!Adams changed career paths again,this time to work in the profitable mining
growing employment of Al in specialized areas,increasing its influence beyond general
industry in South Africa.In this role,he returned years later to the DRC to visit gold
tasks.
mines,
One day,while flying to a gold mine in northeastern Congo,Adams saw the wounds
At first,it seemed that only large companies with significant computing power could
of mining operations on the lush forest landscape.He began to think about the beauty of
tap into the advanced ability of Al.However,services like Hugging Face have
his country's wild places and the struggle to protect them.After volunteering as an
popularized access to AI technologies,proving that even smaller models can live up to a
honorary ranger(护林人),Adams took his wildlife mission one big step further,founding
high standard.This turning has widened the user base,allowing a wider range of
Conserve Congo in2017.Conserve Congo fights illegal hunting and trafficking(非法交易)
ndividuals and organizations to take advantage of AI tools.
through undercover investigations in pursuit of criminals in the illegal wildlife trade.With
Despite these advancements,the potential dangers of AI cannot be ignored.Risks
a team of volunteers including police officers,politicians and students,Adams steals into
include misuse in creating misleading information as well as privacy concerns arising from
trafficking networks and conducts organized traps with the authorities.
the data that Al systems require for training.These concerns stress the need for constant
Adams places great value in winning over the hearts and minds of the police officers
caution and ethical()considerations to ensure that Al technologies are developed
he works with."They need to understand the reason behind what we do.We have to
and used responsibly.
transform them into nature lovers.They can only protect what they know and love,"he
As AI continues to develop,its impact is set to redefine what is possible.However,
says.It also partners with multiple national parks,helping to prevent illegal hunting,
the integration of AI into various industries must be approached with caution,considering
training volunteers to patrol the parks with rangers,and buying uniforms and other
the potential dangers alongside the benefits.The future of AI promises to add to
supplies for rangers.To date,the non-profit has worked on more than 6000 criminal
processes and inspire new methodologies as long as we find proper approaches to avoid its
cases,rescued hundreds of trafficked animals from chimps to parrots,and seized tons of
risks in advance.
ivory and pangolin scales.
1.What did Adams go through when he arrived in South Africa?
5.What is an advantage of OpenAI's GPT-4?
A.Civil war.
B.Culture shock.
A.Its varied functions.
B.Its greater accuracy.
C.Language barrier.
D.Regional discrimination
C.Its faster processing speed.
D.Its increased memory power.
2.What motivated Adams to start out on the path of conservation?
6.What do the examples in Paragraph 2 intend to show about Al?
A.The beautiful scenery of the forest.
A.The limited potential in image analysis.
B.The deep affection for wild animals.
B.The theoretical basis for task completion.
C.The gold mine in northeastern Congo
C.The practical application in professional fields.
D.The forest destruction caused by mining.
D.The insufficient technique support for innovation.
学科素养周测评(十)英语第1页(共4页)
真题密卷
学科素养周测评(十)英语第2页(共4页)
7.What is a positive change in AI according to the text?
21.A.comprised
B.ended
C.perfected
D.saved
A.Being available to more groups.
22.A.Moreover
B.Therefore
C.Otherwise
D.Still
B.Being protective of user privacy.
23.A.achievement
B.security
C.excitement
D.responsibility
C.Being focused on difficult AI models.
第二节(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
D.Being economical for industrial development.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
8.What is probably the author's attitude towards AI?
The launch of the Shenzhou XVII manned spaceship on Thursday was successful.
A.Indifferent.
B.Resistant.
C.Supportive.
D.Objective.
The launch came just a few days after China celebrated the 20th anniversary of its first
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分40分)
manned mission.On Oct.15,2003,Yang Liwei,China's space hero,24 (realize)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
the country's dream of accessing outer space.
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
In 25 interview with a major media outlet,Yang,currently deputy chief designer
选项。
of China's manned space program,said all Chinese astronauts 26 (choose)for the
You can imagine how novel we found it when my school began offering cooking as
manned missions to the moon must have the experience of traveling to the Tiangong space
part of the curriculum ()As a growing boy,I seemed to be 9 all day long.And
station.This is an important criterion for the selection of"moon walkers".The Shenzhou
the good news was that we could 10 what we cooked.I immediately signed up.
XVII mission can therefore be described 27 an important stage of the preparation for
At the beginning of the first class,I 11 slowly with a classic,boiled egg alone.
China's manned lunar mission.
To a teenage boy,the boiled egg might seem like a no-brainer.I was feeling 12 and
The Shenzhou XVII mission and its crew have many firsts.The crew is 28
excited.
(young)than that of any other China's manned mission.It is also the first to have a
Then the class was divided into teams to 13 the complex and challenging dish-
29 (combine)of second-batch and third-batch astronauts.Tang Hongbo,a veteran
Rodeo Stuffed Hot Dogs.The 14 proceeded satisfactorily.Even the baking seemed
astronaut 30 completed his first spaceflight about two years ago,31 (appoint)to
to progress as 15 But my team ran into 16 when we turned on the broiler()
be the first space traveler to revisit China's Tiangong space station last month.
to brown our hot dogs.It really wasn't our 17 The members of another group were
The Shenzhou XVII crew is very young.Astronauts Jiang Xinlin and Tang Shengjie
busy 18 their hot dogs out from the oven and placing them on the table to cool.They
are two of China's third-generation astronauts,and were born in 1988 and 1989 32
19 good,making our mouths water.We gathered closely together around those tasty
(respective).As they are on their first space mission at such a young age,they will get
hot dogs,and we were all 20...until a cloud of black smoke rising from our oven
plenty of opportunities 33 (join)more space missions.
suddenly 21 our masterpieces.
第三部分写作(满分20分)
All our previous efforts were wasted.22 we were regarded as that day's heroes.
假定你是李华,你们学校将组织以“The Craftsmanship in My Heart'”为主题的一系列
The sense of 23 that came from creating a dish promoted a positive relationship with
研究性学习实践活动。请你给英国交换生Cis写一封信,邀请他一起参加。内容包括:
food and willingness to try new things.
1.介绍你打算参加的实践活动:
9.A.ignorant
B.sleepy
C.hungry
D.greedy
2.询问对方意向。
10.A.display
B.exchange
C.market
D.have
参考词汇:craftsmanship工匠精神
11.A.took off
B.started off
C.called off
D.put off
注意:
12.A.nervous
B.confident
C.bored
D.relaxed
1.写作词数应为80个左右:
13.A.recommend
B.appreciate
C.evaluate
D.make
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
14.A.preparation
B.cooking
C.competition
D.course
Dear Chris,
15.A.involved
B.intended
C.imitated
D.pictured
16.A.trouble
B.pressure
C.prejudice
D.resistance
17.A.dish
B.task
C.fault
D.cooker
18.A.pulling
B.giving
C.putting
D.working
Yours.
19.A.tasted
B.felt
C.sounded
D.smelled
Li Hua
20.A.taken
B.cheated
C.beaten
D.refused
9
学科素养周测评(十)
英语第3页(共4页)
真题密卷
学科素养周测评(十)英语第4页(共4页)】