内容正文:
真题密卷
学科素养周测评
折关系。
第三部分写作
1l.C【解析】根据上文“Ifwe're continuously
Dear David,
doubting our own ideas,we'll be less likely to pursue
I'd like to propose organizing a water balloon
them and see them through to completion.”可知,C
fight during our Sports Carnival.It combines fun
选项“在这种情况下,刻意怀疑可能阻止我们做出
with physical activity and is refreshing for the
决定。”承接上文,都在说明刻意怀疑的消极作用。
campers to enjoy.
12.A【解析】根据下文“We can become self-
To carry it out,we will divide the participants
critical and unsure of our abilities,which can
into teams,ideally consisting of 5-10 members
weaken our self-respect.As a result,we may be
each.Each team starts with an equal number of
too afraid to try new things or take risks..”可知,
water balloons.Players can only throw balloons at
本段在说刻意怀疑对自信产生的不良影响。故A
opponents within the designated area.Once a player
选项“刻意的怀疑也会导致缺乏自信。”符合语境。
is hit by a water balloon,they must exit the game.
第二部分语言运用
The last team with players remaining will be
13.has brought 14.Unlike 15.chefs 16.when
declared the winner.
17.to satisfy 18.a 19.that/which
I believe it will be a highlight of the carnival!
20.integration 21.offering 22.preferred
Yours,
Li Hua
2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评(二)英语
第一部分阅读
划推出一系列价格实惠、易于使用的产品。这表
A
明他开发这些产品的驱动力是他想要为环境和社
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Param Jaggi
会做出改变,即渴望能有所作为。
从小就对拆解东西感兴趣,后来转而开始创造东西,4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“He plans
特别是与环保相关的项目。
to launch an online platform through Ecoviate,
1,A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“When
which will encourage young students interested in
Param Jaggi was five years old,he had a passion
science and technology to get actively involved in
for taking things apart to see what was inside.He
innovation and invention.”可知Jaggi计划推出在
started with toys and even broke a computer,
线平台的目的是赋能年轻的发明家,让他们有更
which made his parents not too pleased.”可知
多的机会去创新和发明。
Param Jaggi从小热衷于拆解东西看看里面是什
B
么,这表明他天性好奇。
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了什
2.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据前文“Although
么是“好感认知差距”以及这种心态对人们社交关系
Jaggi's parents initially thought his experiments
的影响。
were just a boyhood fancy,he remained determined
5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“To find
to make a difference to the environment.”以及后
out whether these worries are necessary,we have
文“started supporting his dreams”可知,起初
conducted nearly 10 years of research.""This
Param Jaggi的父母认为他的实验只是男孩子的一
allowed us to compare how much people believed
时兴起,最终开始支持他,所以是父母改变了主意。
they were liked to how much they were actually
3.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“He
liked..”可知,作者进行10年的研究是为了检验人
planned to transform people's idea that going
们在好感认知上的偏差。
green is expensive,by making available a series
6.D【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中
of affordable products that are easy to use,.”可
"Having a larger liking gap is associated with
知,他认为绿色是昂贵的观念需要改变,因此他计being less willing to ask workmates for help,less
A
·2·
·英语·
参考答案及解析
willing to provide workmates with open and
问题仍然没有真正的回答。
honest feedback,and less willing to work on
17.A【解析】根据下文“I understood he had
another project together.”可知,好感认知差距的
enough on his plate already.”可知,作者放弃了
一个影响是与他人互动的意愿低。
询问父亲的想法。
7.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“There
l8.D【解析】根据下文“I downloaded the file and
are numerous strategies to minimize your biased
there was the cartoon I had asked him to draw!"
feelings.One place to start is...you didn't do
可知,父亲的邮件附带了漫画附件。
well.”可知,作者在最后一段想要给出建议。
l9.C【解析】根据下文“As he built his art muscles
8.C【解析】主旨大意题。综合分析文章尤其是根据
back up”可知,父亲找回了艺术创作,创造的过程
第三段可知,文章主要说明了什么是“好感认知差距”
给了他目标。
以及这种心态对人们社交关系的影响。C选项“人们
20.B【解析】根据上文“But when my mother got
可能比你想象的更喜欢你”适合做文章标题。
ill,his creative life 10.”可知,此处指父亲
第二部分语言运用
对艺术的热情回来了。
第一节
21.A【解析】根据上文“talking so such'”和下文
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者
“T'm getting a call to escape his22”可知,作
的父亲因为母亲生病停止了自己的艺术创作。为了
者为了逃避滔滔不绝的父亲,不得不假装要接
帮助父亲找回热情,作者让父亲画漫画,最终父亲少
电话。
年时代的热情又回来了,作者也为他改变了生活而
22.A【解析】根据上文“He is now painting,
骄傲。
drawing and talking so much”可知,父亲很
9.C【解析】根据下文“of his paintings'”以及上文提
兴奋。
到父亲是美术老师可知,父亲举办了一些绘画23.D【解析】根据上文“ask me”和下文“‘Both”
展览。
可知本空表示“说”。
l0.C【解析】根据上文“But when my mother got第二节
ill”可知,当母亲病的时候,父亲的创作生涯停24.which25.be mined26.after/,for27.comprises
止了。
28.Designed 29.and 30.a 31.laying
ll.B【解析】根据上文“But when my mother got
32.accessible 33.handsomely
ill,his creative life 10.”可知,父亲因为母
第三部分写作
亲放弃了美术,所以此处指作者想起父亲对艺术
Good morning,everyone!I'm Li Hua,thrilled
的热爱。
to report on our project,“The Joy of Labor”.
l2.D【解析】根据下文“When learning to drive,Ihad
At the beginning,our four-member team
asked if it was more important to 13 the cars
carefully planned and assigned tasks based on
ahead or those behind,‘Both.,”可知,父亲只用了
individual strengths,guaranteeing that each of us
一个词回答作者的问题,所以父亲不健谈。
had an equal opportunity to contribute.Over the
l3.D【解析】根据上文“When learning to drive”可
past four weeks,we have actively engaged in a
知,作者在学习开车,此处是询问父亲把注意力
diverse range of hands-on,labor-intensive
放在前面的车更重要,还是放在后面的车更
activities,ranging from gardening to park cleanup
重要。
and community service.To our joy,this project has
14.B【解析】根据上文“‘Both.’”可知,父亲只回
been immensely rewarding.Not only does it
答了一个词,结合上文提到父亲不健谈可知,接
underscore the value of hard work,but also
下来的三英里,他一言不发。
highlights the joy of labor and fosters team spirit,
l5.A【解析】根据下文“I asked again the
greatly strengthening our community bonds and
following day.”可知,父亲对作者的问题没有给
environmental responsibilities.
出明确的回答。
In conclusion,“The Joy of Labor'”project has
l6.B【解析】根据上文“I asked again the
been an enriching and rewarding experience.Thank
following day..”以及“Stil”可知,父亲对作者的you for your attention.
·3
ADon't count on the days,make the days count.
2025一2026学年度学科素养周测评(二)
4.Why does Jaggi plan to launch an online platform?
班级
A.To promote smart products.
B.To empower young inventors.
爸题
英语
C.To provide eco-themed courses.
D.To collect money for environmentalists.
(总分100分)
B
姓名
Initial conversations can have a huge impact on how relationships develop over time.
第一部分阅读(共8小题;每小题5分,满分40分)
People are often stuck in the impressions they think they might have made the minute
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
they finish speaking with someone for the first time:"Did they like me or were they just
得分
being polite?""Were they deep in thought or deeply bored?"
When Param Jaggi was five years old,he had a passion for taking things apart to see
To find out whether these worries are necessary,we have conducted nearly 10 years
what was inside.He started with toys and even broke a computer,which made his
of research.In our studies,participants in the UK talked with someone they had never
parents not too pleased.As he got older,he shifted from breaking things to building
met before.Afterward,they were asked how much they liked their conversation partner
things,which greatly comforted his parents.In middle school,he started working on
projects in his kitchen laboratory,and his first project was making biofuels.
and how much they believed that their conversation partner liked them.This allowed us
Although Jaggi's parents initially thought his experiments were just a boyhood fancy,
to compare how much people believed they were liked to how much they were actually
he remained determined to make a difference to the environment.Eventually,his parents
liked.
came around and started supporting his dreams.Jaggi's interest continued as he grew up,
Time and time again,we found that people left their conversations with negative
but he focused more on solving real problems,especially those related to the
feelings about the impression they made.That is,people systematically underestimate
environment.
how much their conversation partners like them and enjoy their company-a false belief
At 17,Jaggi went beyond his school projects and co-founded Ecoviate,a company
we call the“liking gap”,
that uses technology to solve everyday energy and environmental problems.He planned to
This bias (may seem like something that would occur only in initial
transform people's idea that going green is expensive,by making available a series of
interactions,but its effects extend far beyond a first impression.Surprisingly,the liking
affordable products that are easy to use.Through Ecoviate,he designed products that
gap can constantly affect a variety of relationships,including interactions with co-work-
could contribute to a greener future.One of his notable inventions was the "CO2ube",a
ers,long after the initial conversations have taken place.Having a larger liking gap is
device that could be attached to vehicle tailpipes to reduce carbon emissions,and it's
associated with being less willing to ask workmates for help,less willing to provide
available to many people at low prices.He also created a smartwatch that changed body
workmates with open and honest feedback,and less willing to work on another project to
heat into energy,which can be used to power up the watch as well as mobile phones.
gether.
Young Jaggi,now a third-grade college student studying engineering and economics,
There are numerous strategies to minimize your biased feelings.One place to start is
has become a famous eco-innovator and his company is developing promisingly.However.
shifting your focus of attention.Try to direct your attention to your conversation partner,
Jaggi's vision to save the environment goes beyond creating products.He plans to launch
be genuinely curious about them,ask them more questions,and really listen to their
an online platform through Ecoviate,which will encourage young students interested in
answers.The more you're zeroed in on the other person,and the less you're focused on
science and technology to get actively involved in innovation and invention.Students can
yourself,the better your conversation will be and the less your mind will turn to all the
submit a science project online,and talk about the help that they need to make the project
things you think you didn't do well.
a reality.
1.What can we learn about Jaggi?
5.Why did the author carry out 10 years of research?
A.He was curious by nature.
B.He dreamed to be an engineer.
A.To dismiss national concerns.
B.To check out a potential bias.
C.He always annoyed his parents.
D.He was addicted to playing with toys.
C.To enhance human communication.
D.To develop harmonious relationships.
2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined part "came around"in Paragraph 2?
6.What effect can the liking gap have on people?
A.Worn out.
B.Paid a visit.
A.Distrust of co-workers'honesty.
B.Overestimation of their own abilities.
C.Walked around.
D.Changed their minds.
C.Inability to complete a new project.
D.Low willingness to interact with others.
3.What drove Jaggi to develop affordable and user-friendly products?
7.What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?
A.His love for greener devices.
B.His pursuit of academic career.
A.Restate opinions.
B.Deliver warnings.
C.His hope to make a fortune.
D.His desire to make a difference
C.Give suggestions.
D.Make a summary.
学科素养周测评(二)英语第1页(共4页)
真题密卷
学科素养周测评(二)英语第2页(共4页)
8.What can be a suitable title for the text?
21.A.pretend
B.admit
C.joke
D.mention
A.Liking Gap May Influence Work Performances
22.A.excitement
B.disappointment C.embarrassment
D.amusement
B.First Impressions Rely on Initial Conversations
23.A.agree
B.interrupt
C.predict
D.say
C.People Probably Like You More than You Think
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
D.How People Like You Matters Less than You Assume
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分40分)
Recently,a Chinese college research team has released China's first large language
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
model (LLM)"Xunzi",24 uses deep learning techniques and massively big data sets
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
to help conduct research on ancient Chinese books.With the model,more information
选项。
hidden in our cultural legacy can 25 (mine)for.
When my father was a teenager,he had been declared a prodigy (by his art
This model,named 26 Xun Zi,one of the most celebrated philosophers in
teacher.He later became an art teacher and had some 9 of his paintings.But when
ancient China for his Confucian classic Xunzi,27 (comprise)the majority of Chinese
my mother got ill,his creative life 10.
ancient books and documents.28 (design)to intelligently process ancient texts,the
I remembered my father's 11 for art.One day,I asked whether he was interested in
system aims to promote innovative development in the research and preservation of
drawing a cartoon.My father was not much of a 12.When learning to drive,I had
Chinese ancient books,enhance the efficiency and quality of the legacy of traditional
asked if it was more important to 13 the cars ahead or those behind."Both."Then
Chinese culture,29 boost integration between LLM and ancient book processing.
he was 14 for the next three miles.
The research on traditional Chinese classics is 30 painstaking and laborious
He gave no 15 answer to my query )I asked again the following day.Still
challenge.Since 2013,the team have worked tirelessly to digitize Chinese classics like
no real 16.I ultimately 17 the idea.I understood he had enough on his plate
Siku Quanshu,31 (lay)a solid foundation for the large language model.Committed
already.But a week later,I received an email from my father-with a(n)18.I
to the philosophy of making their data and model 32 (access)worldwide,the team
downloaded the file and there was the cartoon I had asked him to draw!
have a broader perspective targeting global users.To this end,they have 33
We began to draw cartoons.The process of creating gave him 19.As he built
(handsome)shared the LLM on the Internet,enabling more individuals to appreciate
his art muscles back up,his teenage self's enthusiasm 20
traditional Chinese culture.
He is now painting,drawing and talking so much that I have to 21 I'm getting a
第三部分写作(满分20分)
call to escape his 22.If he were to ask me whether I was prouder of the cartoon or of
假定你是李华,作为“The Joy of Labor'”项目组负责人,你将在下周英语口语课上作项
him turning his life around,I would 23,"Both."
目汇报,请写一篇发言稿,内容包括:
9.A.records
B.copies
C.exhibits
D.celebrations
1.开展情况:
10.A.happened
B.worked
C.ceased
D.developed
2.项日意义
11.A.choice
B.love
C.skill
D.idea
注意:
12.A.thinker
B.teacher
C.painter
D.talker
1.写作词数应为80个左右:
13.A.drive off
B.rush through
C.look into
D.concentrate on
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
14.A.careful
B.silent
C.impatient
D.polite
Good morning,everyone!
15.A.definite
B.relevant
C.simple
D.clever
16.A.channel
B.response
C.message
D.interest
17.A.dropped
B.challenged
C.forgot
D.regretted
18.A.list
B.present
C.budget
D.attachment
19.A.freedom
B.safety
C.purpose
D.trust
20.A.grew
B.returned
C.faded
D.mixed
学科素养周测评(二)英语第3页(共4页)
真题密卷
学科素养周测评(二)英语第4页(共4页)】