精品解析：浙江省舟山市2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

舟山市五校联盟2025学年第一学期第一次调研 高一英语试题卷 考生须知： 1.本卷共8页满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did Karen do last night? A. She stayed at home. B. She went to a party. C. She saw a movie. 2. What is the probable relationship between Mary and the woman? A. Strangers. B. Former schoolmates. C. Boss and employee. 3. When will the woman probably go to Chicago? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 4. Where are the speakers? A. At a store. B. At the airport. C. At the post office. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A kind of food. B. A history lesson. C. An ancient dynasty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does the woman want Peter to do? A. Drive her to the airport B. Help her with the bag. C. Call a taxi for her. 7. At what time will the woman’s flight take off? A. 2:00pm. B. 3:00pm. C. 4:00pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. How did the speakers feel about visiting the park? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Disappointed. 9. What does Amy plan to do tomorrow? A. Study for an exam. B. Attend a party. C. Go to the movies. 10. What kind of movie will the speakers watch? A. A romantic movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. When will the man go to the restaurant? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 12. Who will have dinner with the man? A. A couple. B. Some friends C. His family. 13. What will the man do next? A. Provide personal information. B. Tell the waitress his arriving time. C. Ask for a table at the non-smoking area. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。 14. Where does Mark usually read news now? A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet. 15. What makes the woman surprised about the machine? A. It has a small glass window. B. It can make a pizza in a short time. C. It offers four types of pizzas at a time. 16. What does the woman think of the machine? A. It is quite necessary. B. It might not be popular. C. It will certainly succeed. 17. What is an advantage of the machine? A. The 24-hour service. B. Tasty pizza made by it. C. The low production cost. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. How many books did Eric Carle create for children? A. Less than 55. B. Over 70. C. Almost 90. 19. Which book is the most famous one? A. The Grouchy Ladybug. B. The Mixed-Up Chameleon. C. The Very Hungry Caterpillar. 20. Why did Eric Carle write? A. To make school more attractive. B. To help children get inspiration. C. To offer materials to teachers. 第二部分 分析基本句子结构（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 指出下面的句子分别属于哪个句型。 A. S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+TO+DO E. S+V+O+C 1. My mum told us a funny story. 2. The leaves turn yellow in autumn. 3. We must keep our classroom clean. 4. I enjoyed a quiet life in the countryside. 5. The students laughed happily. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查基本句型。句意：我的妈妈给我讲了一个有趣的故事。句子结构为“主语 (My mum) + 谓语 (told) + 间接宾语 (us) + 直接宾语 (a funny story)”，符合S+V+TO+DO结构。故选D。 2题详解】 考查基本句型。句意：树叶在秋天变黄。句子结构为“主语 (The leaves) + 系动词 (turn) + 表语 (yellow)”，符合S+V+P结构。故选C。 【3题详解】 考查基本句型。句意：我们必须保持教室干净。句子结构为“主语 (We) + 谓语 (must keep) + 宾语 (our classroom) + 宾语补足语 (clean)”，符合S+V+O+C结构。故选E。 【4题详解】 考查基本句型。句意：我在乡下过着宁静的生活。句子结构为“主语 (I) + 谓语 (enjoyed) + 宾语 (a quiet life)”，符合S+V+O结构。故选B。 【5题详解】 考查基本句型。句意：学生们高兴地笑了。句子结构为“主语 (The students) + 谓语 (laughed)”，符合S+V结构。故选A。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分32分） 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Summer is the best time for traveling. When summer comes, people are wondering where to spend the holiday. Here we will introduce you some of the best destinations. Santorini Santorini offers a unique landscape of beaches in colors of black, red, and white, a product of their volcanic sand. Imagine swimming in the warm mythic Aegean sea, with volcano and sunsets as a backdrop. Churches are built into caves and are astonishingly beautiful. Prince Edward Island Canada’s smallest province proves a big draw for those keen to escape modern life and all its stresses. Known for its brilliant red sand beaches, this is the perfect getaway. The food here is legendary with the local seafood topping most menus. Cycling and skiing, hunting and fishings it’s all about the great outdoors here. With so much to do, it’s no surprise that visitors return to Prince Edward Island again and again. Grand Cayman Hit the shops in George Town, the capital, where all the best designer brands can be found. You’ll be spoilt (宠坏的)for choice although the crescent-shaped Seven Mile Beach is the most obvious destination. Head out on the water where coral reefs await. Great food, great weather and great tourist attractions for all what’s not to like about gorgeous Grand Cayman? Lofoten Island This is a wilderness unequalled in its beauty, where giant sea eagles soar. Visitors are drawn to the islands to experience the Northern Lights and Midnight Sun at close quarters and for those keen to get back to nature and escape the beaten track, there can be nowhere better. For a real treaty we recommend kayaking between islands before finding a nice quiet restaurant and enjoying the, fresh ingredients. 6. What can be found in Santorini? A. Local seafood. B. Churches in caves. C. Giant sea eagles. D. All the best designer brands. 7. What is the best attraction of Grand Cayman tourists can’t miss? A. Food. B. Weather. C. Sports. D. Beach. 8. Where can visitors experience the Northern Lights? A. In Santorini. B. In Grand Cayman. C. On Lofoten Island. D. On Prince Edward Island. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。介绍了四个度假好去处。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Santorini部分的“Churches are built into caves and are astonishingly beautiful.(教堂建在洞穴里，非常美丽)”可知，在圣托里尼可以发现建造在洞穴里的教堂。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Grand Cayman部分的“You’ll be spoilt for choice, although the crescent-shaped Seven Mile Beach is the most obvious destination.(你会有很多选择，尽管新月形的七英里海滩是最明显的目的地)”可知，在Grand Cayman游客不能错过的景点是海滩。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。由文章Lofoten Island部分的“Visitors are drawn to the islands to experience the NorthemLights(游客被吸引到岛上体验北极光)”可知，在Lofoten Island游客可以体验北极光。故选C。 B When I was a teenage boy, I helped out at my parents’ furniture store in a charming New England town. The store was known for its wide range of products. One summer holiday, I was busy assisting customers to find what they needed. I always greeted them warmly at the entrance, and customers appreciated it as excellent service. I also assisted them to carry heavy things to their cars, but my parents strictly instructed me not to accept tips or anything else. One day, an elderly lady visited the store. At first sight, I was drawn to her. She was neatly (整洁地) dressed and had a graceful presence, looking polite and friendly. She lived in a senior citizen apartment nearby and wanted to buy some chairs for her garden. After a short search, I found some chairs that met her needs. She bought two chairs and asked if I could help send them to her home just a stone’s throw away. Recognizing her old age, I agreed and carried the chairs to her building. Upon arrival, she welcomed me warmly and showed me where to place the chairs. Before I could thank her for shopping in my parents’ store, she shocked me by placing a handful of candy in my hand. Then, to my amazement, she gave me an educational book. I politely rejected it, explaining that I couldn’t accept any presents. However, she put the book in my hand and said with a smile, “If your parents don’t want you to have this, just don’t tell them. Let me tell them instead.” We both laughed, and I thanked her sincerely. I decided to follow her advice, and she told my parents that she had given me a book as a reward for my hard work. With the book, I learned a lot and started my lifelong love for reading. Reflecting on this experience, I often think of the elderly lady and hope she will live a joyful life surrounded by loved ones forever. Her generosity and humor have left a lasting impression on me. 9. What can we learn about the author from his actions at his parents’ store? A. He was rude and strict. B. He was glad to get tips. C. He was hard-working and helpful. D. He was afraid to greet customers. 10. What was the elderly lady like when the author first saw her? A. Strict. B. Pleasant. C. Humorous. D. Wealthy. 11. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reject” in paragraph3? A. Exchange. B. Quit. C. Refuse. D. Agree. 12. What can be the best title for the text? A. Life at a Furniture Store B. A Strict Customer C. Lessons from a Job D. Unexpected Gifts 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. C 12. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者青少年时期在父母的家具店帮忙时，一位老年女士购物后赠送他糖果和书籍作为感谢。这本书也让作者开启了对阅读的终身热爱。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“One summer holiday, I was busy assisting customers to find what they needed. I always greeted them warmly at the entrance, and customers appreciated it as excellent service. I also assisted them to carry heavy things to their cars, but my parents strictly instructed me not to accept tips or anything else.(一个暑假，我忙着帮助顾客找到他们需要的东西。我总是在入口处热情地迎接他们，顾客们都认为这是优质的服务。我还帮他们把重物搬到车上，但父母严格要求我不要收小费或其他任何东西)”可知，在父母的家具店工作期间作者工作勤奋且乐于助人。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“She was neatly dressed and had a graceful presence, looking polite and friendly.(她衣着整洁，仪态优雅，看上去礼貌又友善)”可知，作者初见老年女士时，觉得她很讨人喜欢。故选B。 11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后“explaining that I couldn’t accept any presents.(解释说我不能接受任何礼物)”可知，作者礼貌地拒绝了女士送的书，因此reject在这里表示“拒绝”，与refuse同义。故选C。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者在父母的家具店工作时，帮助一位年长的女士买椅子并送椅子到她家，这位女士给了作者糖果和一本教育类的书作为礼物，这本书让作者学到了很多并开始热爱阅读。由此可知，D项Unexpected Gifts(意想不到的礼物)能够很好地概括文章的主要内容，适合用作标题。故选D。 When children do something wrong, parents expect an apology. Children often try to read their parents’ mind or butter up (奉承) their parents by saying, “I’m sorry”. Even though they did not do anything wrong, they will act in that way because they are scared to make their parents angry. Children always look timid (胆小的) because they have been anxious or nervous about being punished by parents. When parents force them to apologize, they will lose the opportunity to think by themselves why they should apologize or what was wrong. So, how can we make them understand properly what was wrong? If parents never give children a chance and say something like, “That’s not good” or “Say you’re sorry”, children cannot learn to reflect their behavior. So, the first thing that parents should do is listening to their children, asking questions such as what happened, why they did it. Once children have their parents’ attention and feel at ease, they can easily accept their parents’ words. Children do not have enough skill to tell good or bad things, therefore, it is necessary for parents to teach them what was wrong. When parents explain what was wrong to children, short and simple words should be used as much as possible. Moreover, it would be more effective to tell children what kind of behavior makes parents feel a certain way. For example, it would be good to express mom’s feelings with something like “When you hit me, mommy will get hurt.” “When you call me stupid, I feel sad.” In this way, children can understand that they hurt mom or they make her sad, therefore, they will become able to apologize naturally. That would be more understandable for children why their behavior was wrong than being scolded by parents something like “Hitting is not good!” “You cannot say stupid to someone else.” Many people believe that children are too young to understand what parents say, however, children actually can understand a parents, feeling if parents use simple words and speak calmly. Parents should avoid speaking one-sidedly and always try to listen to children. Talking to each other would be the best way. 13. Why do children apologize when they don’t want to? A. They want to show their politeness. B. They want to please their parents. C. They show regrets for their mistakes. D. They want to act like their parents. 14. What is important for parents in making children apologize? A. Timeliness. B. Seriousness. C. Patience. D. Kindness. 15. What should parents do when explaining children’s wrongdoings? A. Speak briefly and clearly. B. Teach them the harm seriously. C. Do the same thing to children. D. Show what other children do. 16. What’s the author s advice in correcting children’s bad behaviors? A. Trying to let children listen to them. B. Communicating with them equally. C. Giving them a lesson about behaviors. D. Letting them alone because of small age. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了当孩子出现不当行为时，家长如何正确引导。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Children often try to read their parents’ mind or butter up (奉承) their parents by saying, “I’m sorry”. Even though they did not do anything wrong, they will act in that way because they are scared to make their parents angry. (孩子们常常试图揣度父母的心思，或者通过说“对不起”来奉承父母。即使他们没有做错任何事，他们也会那样做，因为他们害怕让他们的父母生气)”可知，即使孩子没有认识到自己的错误，也会道歉，是因为他们想取悦于父母。故选B项。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“So, the first thing that parents should do is listening to their children, asking questions such as what happened, why they did it. Once children have their parents’ attention and feel at ease, they can easily accept their parents’ words. (所以，父母应该做的第一件事就是倾听孩子的心声，问一些问题，比如发生了什么，他们为什么这么做。一旦孩子得到父母的关注并感到放松，他们就可以很容易地接受父母的话)”可推知，父母的耐心是非常重要的。故选C项。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When parents explain what was wrong to children, short and simple words should be used as much as possible. (当父母向孩子解释问题时，应该尽可能使用简短的词语)”可知，父母在解释孩子的错误行为时应该简洁、明了。故选A项。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Parents should avoid speaking one-sidedly and always try to listen to children. Talking to each other would be the best way. (家长应该避免总是片面地说，要尽量多听孩子的话。最好的方法就是和对方交谈)”可推知，作者建议父母平等地与孩子们沟通，以纠正孩子们的不良行为。故选B项。 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Getting organized Like most people, I can get disorganized: too many papers on my messy desk and a computer filled with different articles. Here are some ways I use to fight against disorganization. Don’t add to disorganization.___17___ . Don’t just throw it on your desk or bed. Every day, put something away. You may have several things hiding in and around your table, so why not at least put them in one box or even where they should have stayed? ___18___. I still regret selling my first bicycle at a yard sale, but at some point, your possessions(私人物品) can start to possess you. If you give yourself room to be a little sad about the letting go, you will have a feeling of freedom(自由) instead. Organize your organization. ___19___ followed by the least important. Get the hard tasks out of the way, and the boring ones will become much easier. Use any moments. If for some unknown reason you pick up a piece of paper, file (归档) or throw it away. ___20___ , take a picture with your phone. No need to pressure yourself. As someone once said, “You didn’t get disorganized overnight, and you won’t get organized that way either.” you do one thing every day, and do not make things worse, it will get better. ___21___, your situation will change. A. If you need to keep something B. Getting organized is not a race C. Store things you are unsure about D. Put the most important things first E. If you make getting organized a habit F. Realize that it will be hard to let go of some things G. From now on, put everything that comes into your hands in its place right away 【答案】17. G 18. F 19. D 20. A 21. E 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者介绍了一些处理杂乱无序的建议。 【17题详解】 根据下文“Don’t just throw it on your desk or bed. (不要只是把它扔在你的桌子或床上。)”可知，此处内容与把手里的东西放置好有关，且下文的代词it指的是选项G中的everything that comes into your hands，因此选项G“From now on, put everything that comes into your hands in its place right away(从现在开始，把所有到你手里的东西都放回原位。)”符合题意。故选G。 【18题详解】 根据下文“I still regret selling my first bicycle at a yard sale, but at some point, your possessions(私人物品) can start to possess you. (我仍然后悔在庭院旧货出售会上卖掉了我的第一辆自行车，但是在某些时候，你的东西会开始占有你。)”可知，此处是本段小标题，内容与讲述放手一些东西很困难有关，选项F“Realize that it will be hard to let go of some things (要知道，有些东西是很难放手的。)”符合题意。故选F。 【19题详解】 根据下文“followed by the least important. (然后是最不重要的事情。)”可知，此处内容与组织做事情的轻重顺序有关，选项D“Put the most important things first (把最重要的事情放在第一位，)”符合题意。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据下文“take a picture with your phone. (用手机拍张照片。)”可知，此处内容与需要保存东西时的做法有关，选项A“If you need to keep something (如果你需要保留什么东西，)”符合题意。故选A。 【21题详解】 根据下文“your situation will change. (你的情况就会改变。)”可知，此处内容与养成有条理的习惯的好处有关，选项E“If you make getting organized a habit (如果你养成了有条理的习惯，)”符合题意。故选E。 第四部分 语言运用（共四节，满分48分） 第一节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America. I had____22____a long way from India in order to join parents. They had been here for three years, and hoped America would help my future. My father decided that I would go to school here, so I found a local high school in my new town. With____23____on one hand and fear on the other, I got to the classroom. Everyone’s eyes were on me as I entered the classroom. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the____24____and asked if it was the right class. With a____25____voice, he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a piece of____26____called “course requirements (要求)”, which I would never get in India. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I chose the____27____closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting. I didn’t____28____want to pick a seat. In India, the teacher____29____seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the picture produced by the overhead projector (投影仪). ____30____it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway (走廊) to use, but I____31____to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have____32____. It was noon when I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. 1 went through the normal process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. Feeling____33____, she said, “That is the lunch bell.” I felt a little awkward. Without another word, I headed for the cafeteria (食堂). At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop. I realized that all the____34____was like the difficulty I had to____35____ to reach my goal. I ____36____my bus and sat down inside happily. I said to myself: Today isn’t so bad. 22. A. traveled B. increased C. walked D. planned 23. A. anger B. anxiety C. kindness D. sadness 24. A. worker B. classmate C. teacher D. trainer 25. A. deep B. familiar C. strict D. soft 26. A. book B. paper C. notice D. tool 27. A. seat B. direction C. table D. goal 28. A. politely B. suddenly C. honestly D. actually 29. A. mended B. repaired C. arranged D. took 30. A. Though B. When C. Since D. Before 31. A. feared B. refused C. allowed D. managed 32. A. gifts B. lunch C. fun D. chances 33. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. challenged 34. A. failure B. thought C. confusion D. amazement 35. A. put away B. get through C. build up D. show around 36. A. saw B. missed C. drove D. waited 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自印度的作者在美国上学第一天的情况，虽然有很多困惑，但是作者认为所有的困惑都是为了让作者克服困难达到目标而准备的。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了和父母团聚，我从印度长途跋涉而来。A. traveled(尤指长途)旅行；B. increased增加；C. walked走路；D. planned计划。由上文“Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America”和下文“a long way from India”可知，作者从印度来到美国，所以是长途跋涉，故选A。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一方面是焦虑，另一方面是恐惧，我到了教室。A. anger生气；B. anxiety焦虑；C. kindness善良；D. sadness伤心。由下文“fear on the other”可知，在去美国上学的第一天，作者感到焦虑和害怕，故选B。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我没有注意他们，而是直接去找老师，问这是不是正确的班级。A. worker工人；B. classmate同学；C. teacher教师；D. trainer教练员。由上文“Without paying attention to them”和下文“asked if it was the right class”可知，作者不在意其他同学的注视，径直走到老师那里，故选C。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：他轻声答道：“是的。”A. deep深的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. strict严格的；D. soft温柔的。下文“His voice comforted (安慰) me a little”指出老师的声音安慰了作者，这说明老师的声音很温柔，故选D。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他给了我一张叫做“课程要求”的纸，这是我在印度永远得不到的。A. book书；B. paper纸；C. notice通知；D. tool工具。由下文“called “course requirements””可知，“课程要求”应该是写在一张纸上，故选B。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我选择了离门最近的座位，而不是所有男孩子都坐的那个角落。A. seat座位；B. direction方向；C. table桌子；D. goal目标。由上文“Then he asked me to choose where I would sit”指出老师问作者想坐在哪里可知，此处指作者挑选了一个座位，故选A。 【28题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我其实不想选座位。A. politely礼貌地；B. suddenly突然；C. honestly真诚地；D. actually其实。由下文“so I never needed to worry about that”可知，在印度作者不需要选座位，由此可知，此处指作者其实不想选座位，故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在印度，座位是由老师安排的，所以我从来不用担心这个问题。A. mend维修；B. repaired修理；C. arranged安排；D. took拿走。下文“so I never needed to worry about that”指出作者在印度从不担心座位问题，因为老师安排学生的座位，故选C。 【30题详解】 考查连接词词义辨析。句意：因为这是我的第一天，我不知道该走哪条走廊，但我设法去上课，没有问任何人。A. Though尽管；B. When当……时候；C. Since因为；D. Before在……之前。由下文“it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway (走廊) to use”可知，前半句是后半句的原因，即因为这是第一天在新学校，所以作者不认识路，故选C。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为这是我的第一天，我不知道该走哪条走廊，但我设法去上课，没有问任何人。A. feared害怕；B. refused拒绝；C. allowed允许；D. managed设法做到。由下文“to get to my classes without asking anyone”可知，作者第一天在学校里，虽然对各个地方都不熟悉，但是作者没有问任何人，他自己设法去上课，故选D。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对什么时候吃午饭感到很困惑。A. gifts礼物；B. lunch午饭；C. fun乐趣；D. chances机会。由下文“It was noon”可知，到中午了，应该是吃午饭的时候，故选B。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她感到很惊讶，说：“午餐铃响了”。A. surprised惊讶的；B. excited兴奋的；C. bored无聊的；D. challenged伤残的。上文提到作者对什么时候吃午饭感到很困惑，根据下文“she said, “That is the lunch bell.””可知，当作者问老师什么时候吃饭时老师对此感到很惊讶，因为午餐铃已经响了，作者还没有去吃饭，故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我意识到所有的困惑就像我为了达到目标而必须克服的困难一样。A. failure失败；B. thought思想；C. confusion困惑；D. amazement惊异。根据上文“I was confused about which hallway (走廊) to use”可知，作者第一天在新学校感到困惑，此处指作者认为所有的困惑是为了让作者达到目标而必须克服的困难，故选C。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我意识到所有的困惑就像我为了达到目标而必须克服的困难一样。A. put away收起来；B. get through完成，克服；C. build up建造；D. show around带领……参观。由上文“was like the difficulty”和下文“to reach my goal”可知，为了达到目标需要克服困难，故选B。 【36题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看见了我公共汽车，高兴地坐在里面。A. saw看见；B. missed错过；C. drove开车；D. waited等待。上文“At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop”提到作者放学后走在上学的路上，下文“my bus and sat down inside happily”提到作者坐在公交车里，由此可知，此处是动作的先后顺序，即作者走在路上，看到了公交，然后坐上了公交，故选A。 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。 第四部分 语言运用（共四节，满分48分） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 In China, table culture is part of each meal, whether it is in a restaurant or in someone’s home. Learning to act ____37____(proper) at table will make people around us more comfortable. Then what should we pay attention to when dining? The first one is the order of seats: Usually, round tables are the first ____38____(choose) for Chinese dining. The seat____39____(face) the door is the best one, usually for the main guest. As for the other seats, the____40____(close) they are to the main guest, the better they are. Second, if we are the host, we should arrive earlier____41____the door and introduce them to their seats. If we ____42____ (invite) to the meal, we should listen to the host and take a seat. Third, we shouldn’t ask the waiters the____43____ (dish) prices or bargain (讨价还价) with them when we order, which shows we are not generous. And that will make guests feel uncomfortable. The last point to note is about eating manners. It is impolite to urge (力劝) guests to take the dish____44____it’s acceptable to introduce the special dishes. Whether they eat or not depends on____45____ (they). It’s also unwise to take a dish for guests, because we are not sure____46____they like it. 【答案】37. properly 38. choice 39. facing 40. closer 41. at 42. are invited 43. dishes’ 44. but 45. themselves 46. whether##if 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的餐桌文化，从座位顺序、主人与客人的礼仪、点餐时的注意事项以及用餐礼仪四个方面，阐述了在餐桌上应如何得体行事，以让周围人感到舒适。 【37题详解】 考查副词。句意：学会在餐桌上举止得体，会让我们周围的人更舒适。空处修饰动词act，需用副词形式，proper的副词是properly。故填properly。 【38题详解】 考查名词。句意：通常，圆桌是中国人用餐的首选。the first后接名词作表语，choose的名词形式是choice，且此处表示“一个选择”，用单数即可。故填choice。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：对着门的座位是最好的，通常是为重要客人准备的。句中已有谓语动词is，空处应用非谓语动词，face和主语seat之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语。故填facing。 【40题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：至于其他座位，离主宾越近，座位就越好。“the+比较级，the+比较级”是固定句型，意为“越……，越……”，close的比较级是closer。故填closer。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：第二，如果我们是主人，我们应该提前到达门口，并引导客人入座。arrive at the door为固定搭配，表示“到达门口”。故填at。 【42题详解】 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：如果我们被邀请去吃饭，我们应该听从主人的安排就座。主语we和invite之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；此处陈述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是we，be动词用are。故填are invited。 【43题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：第三，我们点餐时不应该问服务员菜品的价格，也不应该和他们讨价还价，这会显得我们不大方。此处表示“菜品的价格”，dish是可数名词，结合语境可知此处指多种菜品，用复数dishes，其所有格形式是dishes’，修饰名词prices。故填dishes’。 【44题详解】 考查连词。句意：力劝客人吃菜是不礼貌的，但介绍特色菜是可以的。“劝客人吃菜不礼貌”和“推荐特色菜是可以的”之间是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 【45题详解】 考查代词。句意：他们吃不吃取决于他们自己。分析句子结构，此处主语为they，宾语需用反身代词表示“他们自己”，they的反身代词为themselves，符合语境。故填themselves。 【46题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：给客人夹菜也不明智，因为我们不确定他们是否喜欢。分析句子结构，空处引导宾语从句，结合语境“不确定他们喜欢”可知，此处表示“是否”，需用连接词whether/if引导从句。故填whether/if。 第三节 单句填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下列各小题，根据所给首字母或中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 47. What he said at the meeting yesterday made a deep i__________ on me.（根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】impression##mpression 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他昨天在会议上所说的给我留下了深刻的印象。空处作宾语，结合句意和首字母提示可知，名词impression“印象”符合题意，make a deep impression on“给……留下深刻印象”是固定搭配。故填impression。 48. That woman was hit and robbed, sitting on the ground, with a f__________look on the face.（根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】frightened##rightened 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：那个女人被抢劫了，坐在地上，一脸惊恐。空处修饰名词look，结合句意“害怕的，受惊的”可知，形容词frightened符合。故填frightened。 49. The best s__________to this traffic problem is to build more subways.（根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】solution##olution 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：解决这个交通问题的最佳办法是修建更多地铁。句中根据首字母s及to this traffic problem的语境，可推断此处指“解决办法”，对应的名词为solution。the solution to...为固定搭配，意为“……的解决办法”，且根据is可知主语为单数，故填solution。 50. School needs v__________to teach children English. Are you willing to do the job without pay?（根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】volunteers##olunteers 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：学校需要志愿者来教孩子们英语。你愿意无偿做这份工作吗？所填词在谓语needs之后作宾语，要用名词，根据“Are you willing to do the job without pay?(你愿意无偿做这份工作吗)”所提示的语境，可知所填词含有“志愿者”之意。所填词以v开头，volunteer是可数名词，表示“志愿者”，其前没有任何修饰语，该词要变成复数形式。故填volunteers。 51. The trip to the rainforest was a real _______ (冒险) for the whole family.（根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】adventure 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：对全家人来说，这次雨林之旅真是一场冒险。real作定语修饰所填词，该词要用单数名词作表语。“冒险”的英语是adventure，符合题干要求。故填adventure。 52. It’s very important for language learners to find learning __________(策略) suitable for them.（根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】strategies 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：对于语言学习者来说，找到适合自己的学习策略是非常重要的。根据汉语提示可知用名词strategy，根据learners可知，策略不止一个，应用复数形式。故填strategies。 53. The research team spent a whole month __________ (探索) the remote area. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】exploring 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：研究团队花了一整个月的时间探索这个偏远地区。根据汉语提示“探索”可知，本空用动词explore，spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”为固定搭配，本空用explore的动名词形式，作宾语。故填exploring。 54. The photographic exhibition is s__________ (安排) to run from January until March.（根据中英文提示单词拼写） 【答案】scheduled##cheduled 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：这次摄影展安排在1月至3月期间举办。句中主语The photographic exhibition（摄影展）与谓语动词“安排”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，结构为“be + 过去分词”；根据首字母s及汉语提示“安排”，对应的动词为schedule，其过去分词形式为scheduled。be scheduled to do为固定搭配，意为“被安排做某事”，故填scheduled。 第四节 完成句子（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列各小题，根据中文提示完成句子，使句意完整。 55. 正是由于他父亲的影响，他才从小对科学充满好奇的。 It was because of his father’s influence that he_____________science from a young age. 【答案】was curious about 【解析】 【详解】考查短语和时态。“对……感到好奇”可用短语be curious about表达，结合强调句型中的was可知，句子应用一般过去时，主语是he，be用was。故填was curious about。 56. 这个青少年宁愿帮助无家可归的老人也不愿玩那些毫无意义的电子游戏。 The teenager _____________ helping the homeless elderly _____________ playing meaningless video games. 【答案】 ①. prefers ②. to 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。表示“宁愿……也不愿……”句型为prefer…to…；陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为teenager，谓语用三单形式。故填①prefers；②to。 57. 作为高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯承担更多的责任。 I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to_____________a lot more. 【答案】being responsible for 【解析】 【详解】考查短语和非谓语动词。“对……负责”可用短语be responsible for，get used to“习惯于……”中to是介词，其后应用be的动名词形式being作宾语。故填being responsible for。 58. 这部电影含有暴力场景，可能不适合年幼的孩子。 The movie contains violent scenes and may not _____________ the young children. 【答案】be suitable for 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。“适合……”可用短语be suitable for表达，情态动词may后be用原形。故填be suitable for。 59. 我发现儿子沉迷于网络游戏，这使我怒火中烧。（find +宾语+宾语补足语） I found my son_____________, which made me boil with anger. 【答案】addicted to online games 【解析】 【详解】考查find+宾语+宾补结构、时态和形容词短语。表示“发现某人……”应用find+宾语+宾补；表示“沉迷于”短语为addicted to，作宾补；表示“网络游戏”短语为online games。故填addicted to online games。 第五部分 应用文写作（满分15分） 60. 假定你是李华，是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你校高一新生Jack刚刚入学，发现高中科目很多，同时学生社团同时也在招募成员，许多新同学表示无法兼顾课外活动和学习，请用英文给该同学写一封建议信。 1. 表示理解并给予安慰。 2. 提出建议并说明理由。（至少两条建议） 3. 表示祝愿 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 书写保持整洁 参考词汇：extra-curricular activities 课外活动 balance 平衡 Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours , Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Jack, I am sorry to hear that you’re having trouble adjusting to your high school life, where you think you cannot balance extra-curricular activities and study. Actually, many freshmen are confused about high school life, so don’t worry about it too much. I’m writing to offer you some useful advice. First, I recommend that you sign up for extra-curricular activities which can be beneficial to your study and make more new friends. In this way you will feel less lonely and your school life will become more colorful and interesting. Second, you should make a good schedule and focus on your studies, making you feel relaxed in your school life. I hope my suggestions will be helpful for you and you will have a good time every day. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一份信给刚刚升入高一的新生Jack，就他进入高中后发现的问题进行安慰并提出建议。 详解】1.词汇积累 伤心的：sorry→ sad 有困难做某事：have trouble doing sth. → have difficulty doing sth. 建议：advice→ suggestion/tip 专心：focus on → concentrate on 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句： 原句：I’m writing to offer you some useful advice. 拓展句：I’m writing to offer you some useful advice, which is listed as follows. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 I am sorry to hear that you’re having trouble adjusting to your high school life, where you think you cannot balance extracurricular activities and study. （运用了that引导宾语从句以及where引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Second, you should make a good schedule and focus on your studies, making you feel relaxed in your school life.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 舟山市五校联盟2025学年第一学期第一次调研 高一英语试题卷 考生须知： 1.本卷共8页满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did Karen do last night? A. She stayed at home. B. She went to a party. C. She saw a movie. 2. What is the probable relationship between Mary and the woman? A. Strangers. B. Former schoolmates. C. Boss and employee. 3. When will the woman probably go to Chicago? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 4. Where are the speakers? A. At a store. B. At the airport. C. At the post office. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A kind of food. B. A history lesson. C. An ancient dynasty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does the woman want Peter to do? A. Drive her to the airport B. Help her with the bag. C. Call a taxi for her. 7. At what time will the woman’s flight take off? A. 2:00pm. B. 3:00pm. C. 4:00pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. How did the speakers feel about visiting the park? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Disappointed. 9. What does Amy plan to do tomorrow? A. Study for an exam. B. Attend a party. C. Go to the movies. 10. What kind of movie will the speakers watch? A. A romantic movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. When will the man go to the restaurant? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 12. Who will have dinner with the man? A. A couple. B. Some friends C. His family. 13. What will the man do next? A. Provide personal information. B. Tell the waitress his arriving time. C. Ask for a table at the non-smoking area. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。 14. Where does Mark usually read news now? A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet. 15. What makes the woman surprised about the machine? A. It has a small glass window. B. It can make a pizza in a short time. C. It offers four types of pizzas at a time. 16. What does the woman think of the machine? A. It is quite necessary. B. It might not be popular. C. It will certainly succeed. 17. What is an advantage of the machine? A. The 24-hour service. B. Tasty pizza made by it. C. The low production cost. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. How many books did Eric Carle create for children? A. Less than 55. B. Over 70. C. Almost 90. 19. Which book is the most famous one? A. The Grouchy Ladybug. B. The Mixed-Up Chameleon. C. The Very Hungry Caterpillar. 20. Why did Eric Carle write? A. To make school more attractive. B. To help children get inspiration. C. To offer materials to teachers. 第二部分 分析基本句子结构（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 指出下面的句子分别属于哪个句型。 A S+V B. S+V+O C. S+V+P D. S+V+TO+DO E. S+V+O+C 1. My mum told us a funny story. 2. The leaves turn yellow in autumn. 3. We must keep our classroom clean. 4. I enjoyed a quiet life in the countryside. 5. The students laughed happily. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分32分） 第一节（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Summer is the best time for traveling. When summer comes, people are wondering where to spend the holiday. Here we will introduce you some of the best destinations. Santorini Santorini offers a unique landscape of beaches in colors of black, red, and white, a product of their volcanic sand. Imagine swimming in the warm mythic Aegean sea, with volcano and sunsets as a backdrop. Churches are built into caves and are astonishingly beautiful. Prince Edward Island Canada’s smallest province proves a big draw for those keen to escape modern life and all its stresses. Known for its brilliant red sand beaches, this is the perfect getaway. The food here is legendary with the local seafood topping most menus. Cycling and skiing, hunting and fishings it’s all about the great outdoors here. With so much to do, it’s no surprise that visitors return to Prince Edward Island again and again. Grand Cayman Hit the shops in George Town, the capital, where all the best designer brands can be found. You’ll be spoilt (宠坏的)for choice although the crescent-shaped Seven Mile Beach is the most obvious destination. Head out on the water where coral reefs await. Great food, great weather and great tourist attractions for all what’s not to like about gorgeous Grand Cayman? Lofoten Island This is a wilderness unequalled in its beauty, where giant sea eagles soar. Visitors are drawn to the islands to experience the Northern Lights and Midnight Sun at close quarters and for those keen to get back to nature and escape the beaten track, there can be nowhere better. For a real treaty we recommend kayaking between islands before finding a nice quiet restaurant and enjoying the, fresh ingredients. 6. What can be found in Santorini? A. Local seafood. B. Churches in caves. C. Giant sea eagles. D. All the best designer brands. 7. What is the best attraction of Grand Cayman tourists can’t miss? A. Food. B. Weather. C. Sports. D. Beach. 8. Where can visitors experience the Northern Lights? A. In Santorini. B. In Grand Cayman. C. On Lofoten Island. D. On Prince Edward Island. B When I was a teenage boy, I helped out at my parents’ furniture store in a charming New England town. The store was known for its wide range of products. One summer holiday, I was busy assisting customers to find what they needed. I always greeted them warmly at the entrance, and customers appreciated it as excellent service. I also assisted them to carry heavy things to their cars, but my parents strictly instructed me not to accept tips or anything else. One day, an elderly lady visited the store. At first sight, I was drawn to her. She was neatly (整洁地) dressed and had a graceful presence, looking polite and friendly. She lived in a senior citizen apartment nearby and wanted to buy some chairs for her garden. After a short search, I found some chairs that met her needs. She bought two chairs and asked if I could help send them to her home just a stone’s throw away. Recognizing her old age, I agreed and carried the chairs to her building. Upon arrival, she welcomed me warmly and showed me where to place the chairs. Before I could thank her for shopping in my parents’ store, she shocked me by placing a handful of candy in my hand. Then, to my amazement, she gave me an educational book. I politely rejected it, explaining that I couldn’t accept any presents. However, she put the book in my hand and said with a smile, “If your parents don’t want you to have this, just don’t tell them. Let me tell them instead.” We both laughed, and I thanked her sincerely. I decided to follow her advice, and she told my parents that she had given me a book as a reward for my hard work. With the book, I learned a lot and started my lifelong love for reading. Reflecting on this experience, I often think of the elderly lady and hope she will live a joyful life surrounded by loved ones forever. Her generosity and humor have left a lasting impression on me. 9. What can we learn about the author from his actions at his parents’ store? A. He was rude and strict. B. He was glad to get tips. C. He was hard-working and helpful. D. He was afraid to greet customers. 10. What was the elderly lady like when the author first saw her? A. Strict. B. Pleasant. C. Humorous. D. Wealthy. 11. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reject” in paragraph3? A. Exchange. B. Quit. C. Refuse. D. Agree. 12. What can be the best title for the text? A. Life at a Furniture Store B. A Strict Customer C. Lessons from a Job D. Unexpected Gifts When children do something wrong, parents expect an apology. Children often try to read their parents’ mind or butter up (奉承) their parents by saying, “I’m sorry”. Even though they did not do anything wrong, they will act in that way because they are scared to make their parents angry. Children always look timid (胆小的) because they have been anxious or nervous about being punished by parents. When parents force them to apologize, they will lose the opportunity to think by themselves why they should apologize or what was wrong. So, how can we make them understand properly what was wrong? If parents never give children a chance and say something like, “That’s not good” or “Say you’re sorry”, children cannot learn to reflect their behavior. So, the first thing that parents should do is listening to their children, asking questions such as what happened, why they did it. Once children have their parents’ attention and feel at ease, they can easily accept their parents’ words. Children do not have enough skill to tell good or bad things, therefore, it is necessary for parents to teach them what was wrong. When parents explain what was wrong to children, short and simple words should be used as much as possible. Moreover, it would be more effective to tell children what kind of behavior makes parents feel a certain way. For example, it would be good to express mom’s feelings with something like “When you hit me, mommy will get hurt.” “When you call me stupid, I feel sad.” In this way, children can understand that they hurt mom or they make her sad, therefore, they will become able to apologize naturally. That would be more understandable for children why their behavior was wrong than being scolded by parents something like “Hitting is not good!” “You cannot say stupid to someone else.” Many people believe that children are too young to understand what parents say, however, children actually can understand a parents, feeling if parents use simple words and speak calmly. Parents should avoid speaking one-sidedly and always try to listen to children. Talking to each other would be the best way. 13. Why do children apologize when they don’t want to? A. They want to show their politeness. B. They want to please their parents. C They show regrets for their mistakes. D. They want to act like their parents. 14. What is important for parents in making children apologize? A. Timeliness. B. Seriousness. C. Patience. D. Kindness. 15. What should parents do when explaining children’s wrongdoings? A. Speak briefly and clearly. B. Teach them the harm seriously. C. Do the same thing to children. D. Show what other children do. 16. What’s the author s advice in correcting children’s bad behaviors? A. Trying to let children listen to them. B. Communicating with them equally. C. Giving them a lesson about behaviors. D. Letting them alone because of small age. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Getting organized Like most people, I can get disorganized: too many papers on my messy desk and a computer filled with different articles. Here are some ways I use to fight against disorganization. Don’t add to disorganization.___17___ . Don’t just throw it on your desk or bed. Every day, put something away. You may have several things hiding in and around your table, so why not at least put them in one box or even where they should have stayed? ___18___. I still regret selling my first bicycle at a yard sale, but at some point, your possessions(私人物品) can start to possess you. If you give yourself room to be a little sad about the letting go, you will have a feeling of freedom(自由) instead. Organize your organization. ___19___ , followed by the least important. Get the hard tasks out of the way, and the boring ones will become much easier. Use any moments. If for some unknown reason you pick up a piece of paper, file (归档) or throw it away. ___20___ , take a picture with your phone. No need to pressure yourself. As someone once said, “You didn’t get disorganized overnight, and you won’t get organized that way either.” you do one thing every day, and do not make things worse, it will get better. ___21___, your situation will change. A. If you need to keep something B. Getting organized is not a race C. Store things you are unsure about D. Put the most important things first E. If you make getting organized a habit F. Realize that it will be hard to let go of some things G. From now on, put everything that comes into your hands in its place right away 第四部分 语言运用（共四节，满分48分） 第一节（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Afraid to have a start I was walking slowly into my first school in America. I had____22____a long way from India in order to join parents. They had been here for three years, and hoped America would help my future. My father decided that I would go to school here, so I found a local high school in my new town. With____23____on one hand and fear on the other, I got to the classroom. Everyone’s eyes were on me as I entered the classroom. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the____24____and asked if it was the right class. With a____25____voice, he answered, “Yes.” His voice comforted me a little. He gave me a piece of____26____called “course requirements (要求)”, which I would never get in India. Then he asked me to choose where I would sit. I chose the____27____closest to the door instead of the corner where all of the boys were sitting. I didn’t____28____want to pick a seat. In India, the teacher____29____seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the picture produced by the overhead projector (投影仪). ____30____it was my first day, I was confused about which hallway (走廊) to use, but I____31____to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have____32____. It was noon when I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered. 1 went through the normal process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class. Feeling____33____, she said, “That is the lunch bell.” I felt a little awkward. Without another word, I headed for the cafeteria (食堂). At the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop. I realized that all the____34____was like the difficulty I had to____35____ to reach my goal. I ____36____my bus and sat down inside happily. I said to myself: Today isn’t so bad. 22. A. traveled B. increased C. walked D. planned 23 A. anger B. anxiety C. kindness D. sadness 24. A. worker B. classmate C. teacher D. trainer 25. A. deep B. familiar C. strict D. soft 26. A. book B. paper C. notice D. tool 27. A. seat B. direction C. table D. goal 28. A. politely B. suddenly C. honestly D. actually 29. A. mended B. repaired C. arranged D. took 30. A. Though B. When C. Since D. Before 31. A. feared B. refused C. allowed D. managed 32. A. gifts B. lunch C. fun D. chances 33. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. challenged 34. A. failure B. thought C. confusion D. amazement 35. A. put away B. get through C. build up D. show around 36. A. saw B. missed C. drove D. waited 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。 第四部分 语言运用（共四节，满分48分） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 In China, table culture is part of each meal, whether it is in a restaurant or in someone’s home. Learning to act ____37____(proper) at table will make people around us more comfortable. Then what should we pay attention to when dining? The first one is the order of seats: Usually, round tables are the first ____38____(choose) for Chinese dining. The seat____39____(face) the door is the best one, usually for the main guest. As for the other seats, the____40____(close) they are to the main guest, the better they are. Second, if we are the host, we should arrive earlier____41____the door and introduce them to their seats. If we ____42____ (invite) to the meal, we should listen to the host and take a seat. Third, we shouldn’t ask the waiters the____43____ (dish) prices or bargain (讨价还价) with them when we order, which shows we are not generous. And that will make guests feel uncomfortable. The last point to note is about eating manners. It is impolite to urge (力劝) guests to take the dish____44____it’s acceptable to introduce the special dishes. Whether they eat or not depends on____45____ (they). It’s also unwise to take a dish for guests, because we are not sure____46____they like it. 第三节 单句填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下列各小题，根据所给首字母或中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 47. What he said at the meeting yesterday made a deep i__________ on me.（根据首字母单词拼写） 48. That woman was hit and robbed, sitting on the ground, with a f__________look on the face.（根据首字母单词拼写） 49. The best s__________to this traffic problem is to build more subways.（根据首字母单词拼写） 50. School needs v__________to teach children English. Are you willing to do the job without pay?（根据首字母单词拼写） 51. The trip to the rainforest was a real _______ (冒险) for the whole family.（根据汉语提示单词拼写） 52. It’s very important for language learners to find learning __________(策略) suitable for them.（根据汉语提示单词拼写） 53. The research team spent a whole month __________ (探索) the remote area. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. The photographic exhibition is s__________ (安排) to run from January until March.（根据中英文提示单词拼写） 第四节 完成句子（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列各小题，根据中文提示完成句子，使句意完整。 55. 正是由于他父亲的影响，他才从小对科学充满好奇的。 It was because of his father’s influence that he_____________science from a young age. 56. 这个青少年宁愿帮助无家可归的老人也不愿玩那些毫无意义的电子游戏。 The teenager _____________ helping the homeless elderly _____________ playing meaningless video games. 57. 作为高中生我得更加努力地学习，学会习惯承担更多的责任。 I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to_____________a lot more. 58. 这部电影含有暴力场景，可能不适合年幼孩子。 The movie contains violent scenes and may not _____________ the young children. 59. 我发现儿子沉迷于网络游戏，这使我怒火中烧。（find +宾语+宾语补足语） I found my son_____________, which made me boil with anger. 第五部分 应用文写作（满分15分） 60. 假定你是李华，是学校英文报“Advice”栏目的编辑。你校高一新生Jack刚刚入学，发现高中科目很多，同时学生社团同时也在招募成员，许多新同学表示无法兼顾课外活动和学习，请用英文给该同学写一封建议信。 1. 表示理解并给予安慰。 2. 提出建议并说明理由。（至少两条建议） 3. 表示祝愿 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 书写保持整洁 参考词汇：extra-curricular activities 课外活动 balance 平衡 Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours , Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $