Unit 4 分层作业(11)-【智学校本学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册分层作业（外研版）

分层作业（十一） 12.B[无人机的救助过程用了70秒，而救生员完成营救要花 六分钟，因此complete符合语境。故选B。] 答案速对一 l3.D[根据Barilaro说的话可知，他称赞(praised)这次营救 是历史性的。故选D。] I.1.excited 2.seated 3.wireless 4.by l4.C[根据下文的“Never before has a drone been used to... 5.to lie like this.”可知，无人机用来救助游泳者是史上第一次 (first)。故选C。] Ⅱ1I2Ⅱ3I4Ⅱ5I6 Ⅱ7Ⅱ8 15.A[结合上文可知，以前从来没有无人机被用来救助游泳 C DB AD A C 者。故选A。] Ⅱ9I10I11Ⅱ12I13Ⅱ14I15 分层作业（十二） B D Il.1.designed 2.to complete 3.rounds 答案速对 4.officially 5.a 6.which 7.representing I.1.that 2.literally 3.as 4.to 5.With 8.combination 9.while 10.for 6.for 7.from 8.As 9.innovation 10.accessible 试题精析 II.1.set the team in motion Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了澳大利亚一架 2.crouched low in the bushes 3.a fascinating folk tale;a brave princess 无人机救了两名遇险的游泳者。 4.compose poems;an innovative perspective l.C[根据“got into difficulties'”和“in dangerous waves”可知， 5.floated gently 这两名游泳者在巨浪中挣扎(struggling)。故选C.] 2.C[有游泳者遇险，救生员应该是立即(immediately)派无人 Ⅲ1：Ⅲ2：Ⅲ3：Ⅲ4：W1W2W3:N4:W5 机去救助。故选C。] AC B D F B D G E 3.D[根据第四段中的“With its support they made their way to safety..”可知，遇险的两个游泳者有了无人机投下的救生 V.1.whose paintings are on display 2.set his idea for painting in motion 3.felt a sense of 艇，两人得以获救并安全上岸(shore)。故选D.] achievement 4.didn't stop improving himself 4.B[根据第五段可知，这是无人机首次用来救人。再结合第 5.to create paintings to bring out/show 6.to go 三段的内容可知，救生员们正在接受操控无人机的培训，游 deep into lives 7.to study painting techniques 泳者遇到危险时，无人机恰巧就在附近，后面的just yet也给 8.experience a wonderful mix of 9.As my father 出提示，无人机还没到应该投入使用（救人）的时候。be once said 10.to be recognised by the whole world supposed to do sth.意为“（按规定、安排）应该做某事”。故 选B。] 试题精析 5.A[根据第一段中的“.，while lifeguards were still training to use the machine.”可知，救生员当时正在接受培训，熟悉 Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章主要介绍了在社 无人机的使用。故选A。] 交媒体和网络中，积极信息要比消极信息传播得更快、更远。 6.D[根据上文可知，两位游泳者遇到危险了，因此in trouble 人们不想被朋友认为自己不顾及他人的感受，于是会传播带有 (处于困境)符合语境。in charge(负责)；in place(准备妥 积极意义的、科学的信息。 当)；in action(在活动中)。故选D。] 1.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的内容可知，那些是适用于 7.A[极据下文的“I directed it towards the swimmers..”可 晚间广播和晨报的经典规则。故选A。] 知，Sheridan是操纵无人机的救生员，fly作动词，表示“驾 2.C[推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，大众传媒只想博取 驶；操纵”。故选A。] 人们的眼球，而不关注人们的感受。但个人在与朋友分享故 8.C[这是无人机首次救人，而且在70秒内就完成了救助，由 事时，更多的是关心他们的反应，这样做是不想被朋友认为 此推断Sheridan认为这次救助过程令人惊叹(amazing)。故 自己是个不关心他人感受的人；由此可推知，Debbie Downer 选C。] 指的应是那些不顾及他人感受的人。故选C。] 9.B[根据下文的“I directed it towards the swimmers.,.”可 3.B[细节理解题。根据第三段第五句“他的早期发现之一是 知，Sheridan当时正在操控这架无人机。pilot作动词意为 科学领域的文章比非科学领域的更有可能登上排行榜”，以 “驾驶”，符合语境。故选B。] 及第三段中的“the‘most e-mailed'list”可知，科学类文章是 l0.D[根据第二段中的“...sent the drone to drop a 电子邮件中传播最为广泛的。故选B。] lifeboat...”可知，lifeboat符合语境。故选D。] 4.D[标题归纳题。纵观全文可知，本文主要介绍了在社交媒 11.B[在巨浪中挣扎过的两位游泳者应是很疲惫的，所以 体和网络中，积极信息要比消极信息传播得更快、更远。人 tired符合语境。故选B。] 们不想被朋友认为自己不顾及他人感受，于是会传播带有积 1600000 1□1口1□1口1□ 学 222]22 分层作业（十一） 年级： 3■3■333 4☐4☐4☐44☐ （总分37.5分) 卡信息 班级： 5 57557575 位 66☐6□6☐6□ 姓名： 7□7刀707刀7□ 8☐88☐8□8 9☐99☐99 I.单句语法填空（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满 3. Pay attention to the paraglider(滑翔伞) 分7.5分) nearby and keep wire 76543210+0.5 communication with the ground staff. 1.After hearing the news,we felt quite 4.When you look at their new system,ours seems (excite). very old-fashioned contrast. 2.Please remain (seat)until the plane 5.What the doctor told me was (lie) has come to a complete stop. down and rest. Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1.[A]playing [e]surfing On Thursday morning,two teenage boys were [c]struggling [D]training saved by a drone(无人机)in Australia while lifeguards 2.[A]finally [B]secretly were still training to use the machine. [c]immediately [D]gratefully The swimmers,aged 15-17,got into difficulties 3.[A]island [B]ship about 700 feet off the coast of Lennox Head,New [c]hospital [D]shore South Wales (NSW).A passer-by saw them 1 in 4.[A]advised [B]supposed dangerous waves.Lifesavers 2 sent the drone to [c]allowed [D]guided drop a lifeboat,and the pair made their way safely to 5.[A]get familiar with [B]repair the 3. [c]take care of [D]power The drone,known as“Little Ripper”,was 6.[A]charge [B]place actually not 4 to be saving anyone just yet- [c]action [D]trouble lifeguards were being trained to 5 the machine. 7.[A]flew When a call came through about the swimmers in 6, [B]brought the drone happened to be nearby. [c]checked [D]designed Sheridan was the lifeguard who 7 the drone. 8.[A]funny [B]useful He described the experience as 8."The Little [c]amazing [D]important Ripper certainly proved itself today.It is a highly 9.[A]studying [B]piloting efficient piece of life-saving equipment.I was 9 the [c]boarding [D]inspecting 41 drone when the alarm was raised.I directed it towards 10.[A]lifebelt [B]lifeline the swimmers,and dropped the 10.With its [c]lifeguard [D]lifeboat 11.[A]sick [B]tired support they made their way to safety.They were 11, [c]excited [D]surprised but not hurt.The teens were saved in just 70 seconds 12.[A]record [B]complete with the drone-while a lifeguard would have taken up [c]experience [D]report to six minutes to 12 the rescue. 13.[A]thanked [B]greeted Barilaro,an official of the state,13 the rescue as [c]imagined [D]praised 14.[A]latest [B]best historic."It was the world's 14 rescue by the [c]first [D]quickest unmanned airplane,"he said."Never before has a drone 15.[A]save [B]warn been used to 15 swimmers like this." [c]protect [D]reward Ⅲ.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） also symbolises energy,passion and joy in 1 9876543210+0.5 traditional Chinese culture.White 7. Since the Beijing Institute of Fashion (represent)brightness and purity plays a buffering Technology 1. (design)uniforms(制 (缓冲)role in the costume design.The for the 2008 Beijing Olympics,it has taken 8. combine)of red and white means on the task of costume design for many “making a good start”. international sports events.It took two years The white dress for female athletes features 2. (complete)the design work for the China's national flower,the peony,and the Chinese Olympic delegation's entry uniform in source is from a Ming Dynasty peony bowl, the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.After several 3. 9 the design of the men's shirts is (round of selections and evaluations,final inspired by the five-star pattern of China's uniform designs with the theme of "making a national flag.It reflects the spirit of the Chinese good start”were4. official Olympic team to fight together 10. confirmed in March,2021. national honour. Since the appearance of the athletes is 1. 3 3 focus of the opening ceremony,an 5 6 1 eye-catching red is a top choice,6. is the primary colour in China's national flag and 9. 10 42