Unit 3 分层作业(7)-【智学校本学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册分层作业（外研版）

分层作业（七）》 行150分钟的身体活动，计算得出每天至少需要运动大约 21分钟。故选A。] 答案速对 6.C[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The study found27%, 15%,47%and 28%reduced risk of death for participants in I.1.from 2.mud 3.bounced 4.to send 5.on aerobics,cycling,racquet sports and swimming.”可知，球拍 II.1.I was always too nervous to answer it 2.that 运动在降低死亡风险方面最为有效。故选C。] their team had won the match 3.made him 7.B[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Follow your satisfied 4.It was not until his teacher had preferences and select an affordable and easily accessible explained it three times that 5.Awarded by the sporting activity you enjoy doing,while trying to reduce the government for his saving a woman's life risk of injury.”可知，作者建议选择你喜欢的运动并且降低 受伤风险。故选B。] 12Ⅲ3Ⅲ4 Ⅲ5Ⅲ6 Ⅲ7Ⅲ8 8.C[标题归纳题。根据全文以及文中第二段中的“Adults C D A B A C B C participating in a high overall level of sports and exercise are V1:W2 at 34%lower risk of death than those who never or rarely D A G C engage in such activities.”第四段“To strengthen the evidence on health benefits of six common sport disciplines...The study found 27%,15%,47%and 28% 试题精析 reduced risk of death for participants in aerobics,cycling, racquet sports and swimming..”可知，文章主要探讨了哪些 Ⅲ A 运动对健康有益和具体的数据分析。故选C。] 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了孩子们在参加体 育比赛的时候输也是有意义的。 分层作业（八） l.C[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Participation is great, but let's also give them a goal to reach..”和第二段中的 答案速对 "Sport has winners and losers,which is an important part of I.1.remarkably 2.Reading 3.is 4.telling its make-up.”可推断出，作者会同意这样的观点：竞技运动 5.from 对孩子们很重要。故选C] I1Ⅱ2 Ⅱ78 2.D[推理判断题。根据第四段中迈克尔·乔丹的话中“I've I3Ⅱ4Ⅱ5I6 failed over and over again in my life.And that is why I A B A succeed.”可推断出，作者想用乔丹的话来说明“失败是成功 I9I10Ⅱ11：I12I13:I14Ⅱ15 之母”这个道理。故选D。] C BB D 3.A[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Without learning how it feels to win...the better off they are in the long II.1.which 2.involved 3.activities 4.in run.”可知，体有比赛的输赢会教会孩子们生活的困难。故 5.professional 6.to protect 7.an 8.have developed 9.is used 10.more popular 选A。] 4.B[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“..they should be graceful(优雅的)in failure,.Australian tennis player Nick 试题精析 Kyrgios is an example of someone who appears to be the Ⅱ，【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了27岁的 opposite,always in the news for his terrible attitude on Heather West因一种罕见的脑部疾病而“残疾”，但是凭借着坚 court..”可推断出，作者认为Nick Kyrgios在失败时不优雅， 定的意志力，她逐步康复了，并计划进行一次3英里的慈善步 没有风度。故选B。] 行，以鼓励其他病人。 B l.C[下文“from the flu but a month later she..”中的but表 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了不同体育活 示转折，说明她先从流感中康复了，然后身体文出现了别的 动对健康的影响及世界卫生组织的运动建议。 异常。故选C。] 5.A[数字计算题。根据第二段“Lack of physical activity is 2.A[上文“Her doctor gave her some medicine,but her estimated to cause more than 5 million early deaths a year. condition didn't”中的but表示转折，说明她吃了药情况还是 To reduce the risk of heart disease,type 2 diabetes 没有好转。故选A。] )cancer and a number of other diseases,the World 3.C[根据下文的“her speech slowed,her eyes couldn't look Health Organization (WHO)recommends adults and older in one direction'”可知，情况变得更糟了。故选C。] people engage in physical activity for at least 150 minutes a 4.D[此处是在列举她身体恶化的情况，结合上文提到身体失 week.”可知，世界卫生组织建议成年人和老年人每周至少进 衡可推测，走路也出现了困难。故选D。] 131■ Unit 3 Faster,higher, 00000 1□1口1□1口1□ 学 222]22 stronger 卡 年级 3■3■333 4☐4☐4☐44☐ 班级： 5 分层作业（七） 575575757 位 666□66 姓名 707□707刀7□ (总分50分) 8☐8☐8☐88 9☐9☐9☐99 I.单句语法填空（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满 3. The smiles and patience of the shop assistant 分7.5分) when he was shopping 76543210+0.5 in the supermarket. 1.Their lives are a far cry his own 当他在超市购物时，售货员的微笑和耐心令他 poor childhood. 满意。 2.The car wheels got stuck in the 4. (muddy). Tom understood the problem. 3.The ball (bounce)twice before he 直到老师解释了三遍，汤姆才明白这个问题。 could reach it. 5 4.In peace,too,the Red Cross is expected the boy felt very proud. send)help wherever there is human 这个男孩因为救了一名女人的性命而获得政 suffering. 府的奖励，他感到非常自豪。 5.You will wear yourself out if you carry Ⅲ.阅读理解（共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分） working so hard. A Ⅱ.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）》 If children are playing sport,they should 9876543210+0.5 have fun.However,I believe learning that 1.When the teacher asked me to answer a sometimes you will lose is just as important. question, Participation is great,but let's also give them a which made me very sad 当老师让我回答问题时，我总是很紧张，回答 goal to reach. 不出来，这让我很难过。 Sport has winners and losers,which is an 2.They were delighted at the news important part of its make-up.I believe the greatest joy you can get from sport is when you 听到他们的球队赢了比赛的消息；他们很 play hard and produce a win or when you and 高兴。 your teammates work together for your goal. 25 I am a competitive person,but I don't think [c]Competitive sport is important for kids. you're ever too young to start learning that [D]Kids often have unrealistic goals in sport. putting effort into something can result in 2.What does the author want to show by using reward.I'm not saying winning should be the be- Jordan's words? all and end-all of the experience for children,but [A]Life lies in sport. it should at least be a choice. [B]Nothing is impossible. Michael Jordan once said,"I've missed more [c]Great hopes make great men. than 9,000 shots in my career.I've lost almost [D]Failure is the mother of success. 300 games.Twenty-six times I've been trusted 3.What will winning and losing in sport teach to take the game winning shot but missed.I've children? failed over and over again in my life.And that is why I succeed..” [A]The difficulty of life. [B]The role of hard work. Without learning how it feels to win,and just as importantly how it feels to lose,we will [c]The power of teamwork. bring up children who expect life to be easy.Life [D]The need for dreaming big. is not easy and I believe the sooner children learn 4.What does the author think of Nick Kyrgios? that,the better off they are in the long run.But, [A]He is not skilled. there does need to be a balance.There are [B]He is not graceful. parents who always want to see their children [c]He sets a good example to kids. win and will punish them when they make LD]He pays little attention to success. mistakes. B I believe the key is to teach children that Millions of people around the world, they should give their all in an effort to be including nearly 60%of Americans,Australians victorious.It does need to be fun or they won't and Europeans,participate in sports. be interested,but they should be graceful(优雅 Lack of physical activity is estimated to in failure.Australian tennis player Nick cause more than 5 million early deaths a year.To Kyrgios is an example of someone who appears reduce the risk of heart disease,type 2 diabetes to be the opposite,always in the news for his (糖尿病)，cancer and a number of other terrible attitude on court. 1.Which of the following will the author agree diseases, the World Health Organization with? (WHO)recommends adults and older people [A]Fewer kids play sport nowadays. engage in physical activity for at least 150 [B]It is participation that matters most. minutes a week.Adults participating in a high 26 ■ 000000 11口1□1口1□ 学 222]22 分层作业（七） 年级： 3■3■333 后 4☐4☐4☐44☐ (总分50分) 卡信息 班级： 5 575575757 位 666□66 姓名： 7□7刀707刀7□ 8☐88☐8□8 9☐9☐9☐99 overall level of sports and exercise are at 34% sports. Should you in the meantime sit in front lower risk of death than those who never or of the TV and wait for researchers to announce rarely engage in such activities. the final results?No!Follow your preferences But does it make a difference which physical and select an affordable and easily accessible activities we do? sporting activity you enjoy doing,while trying to To strengthen the evidence on health reduce the risk of injury. benefits of six common sport disciplines- 5.How long should an adult exercise every day aerobics(有氧运动)，cycling,football,racquet according to WHO? (球拍)sports,running and swimming一we [A]At least 21 minutes. recently analyzed data from 80,306 British adults. [B]At least 25 minutes. The study found 27%,15%,47%and 28% [c]At least 30 minutes. reduced risk of death for participants in aerobics, [D]At least 35 minutes. cycling,racquet sports and swimming. 6. What did the study find according to Although we observed reductions in the risk paragraphs 3 and 4? of death associated with football and running [A]Football and running had no effect. (18%and 13%)in our study sample,the data [B]Running was the best form of exercise. did not allow us to draw conclusions about these [c]Racquet sports were the most effective in effects across the whole population.These reducing the risk of death. associations should not be misunderstood as "no [D]Aerobics was more popular than running. association”or“evidence of no effect”.We 7.What does the author advise us to do in simply do not know whether the observed effects the end? in the sample occurred by chance alone or [A]Participate in racquet sports. reflected the true effects in the population. [B]Choose whatever sport you like. It may take decades until we reach definite [c]Participate in running and swimming. conclusions about health outcomes of all types of [D]Choose whatever sport that's beneficial. 27 8.What would be the best title for the text? over into all the other areas of your life.4 [A]The Benefits of Playing Sports Being a good sportsman in the classroom will [B]Different People,Different Sports eventually lead to being a good sportsman in the [c]Which Sports Are Best for Health? workplace. [D]Why Do People Engage in Sports? So be a good sportsman in whatever you do! V.七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 5 When others see you acting in a way that Although most games have winners and makes it clear that winning isn't the most losers,the goal of sports is not to win every important thing,you can move on to focusing on game.The real goals include getting exercise, the important things,like having fun,getting having fun,and learning important social skills, exercise,and improving your skills. like sportsmanship(体育精神). A.Good sportsmanship can be shown in many Good sportsmanship is all about respect. ways. Good sportsmen respect their teammates and also B.However,bad sportsmanship is all about their opponents.They respect their coaches,and disrespect. they also respect the referees or other officials C.The example you set can be a powerful involved in their games.1 They shout at teaching tool for others. their teammates and they talk back to coaches or D.Players'parents and coaches set examples that referees. kids tend to follow. Kids usually learn sportsmanship from the E.We can be a good sportsman by encouraging adults in their lives.2 If parents and coaches others but not laughing at them show disrespect for other fans,referees,or each other,kids will likely act the same way on the F.Starting as a good sportsman earlier will help field. you be a good sportsman as you get old. 3 Some of them are very basic and easy G.If you're a good sportsman on the field,you'll to do,like shaking hands with other players also likely be a good sportsman in the before a game.Other examples may take a little classroom. more courage,such as acknowledging great play 1.[A] [B] [o1 [D] [E] CF] [G] made by the opposing team. 2.[A] [B] [c] [D] CE] CF] [G] Learning good sportsmanship is important 3.[A] [B] [D [E] [F] [G] because it helps you develop an attitude of 4.[A] [B [c [D CE] [F] [G] graciousness(礼貌)and respect that will carry 5.[A] [B [c [DI [E] CF] [G] 28