精品解析：福建省龙岩初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语练习（一） （时间：120分钟 分值：150分） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What will the weather be like this afternoon according to the TV? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is Li Lei going to be in the future? A. A P. E. teacher. B. A tennis player. C. A doctor. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Susan think of tennis? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s difficult. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who wants to be a scientist in the future? A. Grace. B. John. C. Gina. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Who is a doctor in Su Hua’s family? A. His sister. B. His uncle. C. His father. 11. What is Wang Li going to be? A. A pilot. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 听对话，回答小题。 12. Where is the woman going to work? A. In a restaurant. B. In a theater. C. In a computer store. 13. How long is the woman going to work each day? A. 5 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What club will Kate join? A. The computer club. B. The sports club. C. The guitar club. 15. What is Matthew going to do next? A. Take an exam. B. Have a meal. C. Have a class. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Weekend plans Jenny She is going to hold a birthday party for her ________ with her parents. Sally She is going to play baseball with her friends on Saturday and ________ with her sister on Sunday. Peter He will help his parents plant ________ in the yard. He thinks the weekend will be ________ but interesting. Bill He’s going to play ________ with his cousin. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1 —Yuan Longping is a great ________. —You are right. He is famous around the world. A. pianist B. writer C. scientist 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家。——你说得对。他在全世界都很有名。 考查名词辨析。pianist钢琴家；writer作家；scientist科学家。根据语境及常识可知，袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家，所以此处应该用scientist。故选C。 2. —There was a fire near the supermarket last night. —Yes. The firemen came quickly and they ________ it ________ soon. A. put; out B. put; on C. put; off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨晚超市附近发生了一场火灾。——是的。消防员很快赶来，并且他们很快把火扑灭了。 考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭；put on穿上；put off推迟。根据“There was a fire near the supermarket last night.”可知，此处指消防员很快把火扑灭了，应该用put out。故选A。 3. —Thanks ________ the teacher, I passed the English exam. —Well done. A. for B. to C. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——多亏了老师，我通过了英语考试。——干得好。 考查介词辨析。for为了；to到；of……的。根据“Thanks...the teacher”可知，此处表示多亏了老师，thanks to“幸亏”，固定用法。故选B。 4. —What’s the man doing? —________. He is a director. A. He is producing a film B. He is driving a car C. He is painting the wall 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个男人在做什么？——他正在制作一部电影。他是一名导演。 考查动词短语辨析。He is producing a film他正在制作一部电影；He is driving a car他正在开车；He is painting the wall他正在粉刷墙壁。根据“He is a director.”可知，他是一名导演，因此他正在制作电影。故选A。 5. —How can a person become ________? —I think hard work and a strong mind will lead you to ________. A. success; successful B. successful; success C. successfully; successful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一个人如何才能变得成功？——我认为努力和坚强的意志会带领你走向成功。 考查形容词和名词用法。success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。第一空，空格前“become”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，构成“系动词+形容词”的结构，用于描述主语的状态，应用successful；第二空，“lead sb. to”中to是介词，后接名词作宾语，构成“lead sb. to +名词”的结构，意为“带领某人走向……”，应用success。故选B。 6. —Bob, can you show me how to cook noodles? —________. It’s simple. A. No problem B. I’m sorry C. No way 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Bob，你能教我怎么煮面条吗？——没问题，这很简单。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；I’m sorry对不起；No way不行。根据“can you show me how to cook noodles”和“It’s simple”可知，Bob愿意教，A项符合语境。故选A。 7. Writing and drawing are both ________ work. A. creative B. tiny C. dangerous 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：写作和绘画都是有创造性的工作。 考查形容词辨析。creative有创造性的；tiny微小的；dangerous危险的。根据“Writing and drawing are both…work.”以及结合常识可知，写作和绘画都需要创造力。故选A。 8. Journey to the West is one of the four great classic novels of Chinese ________. A. calligraphy B. painting C. literature 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：《西游记》是中国文学四大古典名著之一。 考查名词辨析。calligraphy书法；painting绘画；literature文学。根据文学常识及题干中“four great classic novels”的提示，说明《西游记》属于文学作品。故选C。 9. —In the Song Dynasty, there were many other great Ci poets ________ Su Shi. —Yes, such as Xin Qiji and Li Qingzhao. A between B. besides C. beside 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在宋朝，除了苏轼之外还有许多其他伟大的词人。——是的，比如辛弃疾和李清照。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间；besides除……之外（包括）；beside在……旁边。根据“such as Xin Qiji and Li Qingzhao”可知，这些词人是在苏轼之外的其他词人，且包括在内。故选B。 10. —Look at the photograph. ________ lively the ancient city was! —Yes, it’s amazing. ________ beautiful city it is now! A. How; How B. How; What a C. What; How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看这张照片。这座古城多么有活力啊！——是的，太令人惊叹了。现在它是一座多么美丽的城市啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句有两种结构：“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”和“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”。第一空后是形容词lively，用How引导；第二空后是可数名词单数beautiful city，用What a引导。故选B。 11. —Qi Baishi’s paintings became popular in his ________. —Yes. He kept working for so many years. A. fiftieth B. fifty C. fifties 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——齐白石的画在他五十多岁时开始流行。 ——是的。他坚持创作了这么多年。 考查数词用法。fiftieth第五十（序数词）；fifty五十（基数词）；fifties五十多岁（表示年龄段）。根据语境so many years及绘画风格成熟的阶段，应指“五十多岁”这一年龄段，“in one’s + 整十数复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”，这是描述年龄阶段的标准用法。故选C。 12. —Dad, I can’t find the clay ________. —Don’t worry. It must be ________ in the room. A. somewhere; anywhere B. anywhere; somewhere C. anywhere; everywhere 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我哪儿都找不到黏土。——别着急。它一定在房间的某个地方。 考查地点副词辨析。somewhere某地，常用于肯定句中；anywhere任何地方，常用在否定句或疑问句中；everywhere每个地方。第一空所在句子是否定句，用anywhere；第二空是肯定句，用somewhere，表示“在某个地方”。故选B。 13. — Who lives together with old Henny? — ________. He lives alone. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Someone 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁和老亨利住在一起？——没有人。他独自生活。 考查不定代词辨析。Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人；Someone某人。根据“He lives alone”可知，他自己生活，没有人跟他住在一起。故选A。 14. From Monday to Friday in our school, every student has to wear ________ uniform. A. an B. a C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从周一到周五，在我们学校每个学生都必须穿校服。 考查冠词用法。an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/不填。uniform是以辅音音素/j/开头的单词，且此处表示泛指“一件校服”，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故选 B。 15. If people keep on cutting down trees, there soon ________ enough forests for animals to live in. A. won’t have B. aren’t C. won’t be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果人们继续砍伐树木，很快就不会有足够的森林供动物居住了。 考查there be句型和时态。分析句子结构可知，此句是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”；再根据“If people keep on cutting down trees”可知，如果人们继续砍伐树木，那么很快就不会有足够的森林供动物居住了，因此这里用there be句型的一般将来时结构“there won’t be”表示“将不会有”。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Tom was from a poor family. His mother ____16____ got sick, so she always stayed at home. His father was a ____17____ worker and had to work all day. Tom liked drawing pictures and hoped to be a(n) ____18____. People said it was not possible for him to achieve his dream, ____19____ Tom didn’t want to give up his dream. One day, Tom heard that there was going to be a(n) ____20____ competition the next month, and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome. The winner would ____21____ $10,000. Tom thought about it and ____22____ to join the competition. During the month, Tom practiced hard. On the day of the competition, Tom made a wonderful drawing. Two weeks later, Tom got a(n) ____23____. He opened the letter slowly. Just as he read the words, he began ____24____. However, they were tears (眼泪) of happiness. His hard work finally ____25____. Remember: anything is possible if we put our heart into it 16. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes 17. A. polite B. busy C. proud 18. A. director B. worker C. artist 19. A. so B. but C. because 20. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing 21. A. get B. make C. bring 22. A. forgot B. failed C. decided 23. A. letter B. email C. gift 24. A. sleeping B. crying C. smiling 25. A. paid off B. picked up C. paid for 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自贫困家庭的Tom热爱画画，梦想成为艺术家，尽管人们认为他不可能实现梦想，但他仍不放弃。一次绘画比赛的机会让他努力练习，最终他的作品获奖，实现了梦想。 【16题详解】 句意：他的妈妈经常生病，所以她总是待在家里。 often经常；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“so she always stayed at home”可知，此处指妈妈“经常”生病，用often符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他的爸爸是个忙碌的工人，不得不整天工作。 polite礼貌的；busy忙碌的；proud骄傲的。根据“had to work all day”可知，此处指爸爸是个“忙碌的”工人，用busy符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：Tom喜欢画画，希望成为一名艺术家。 director导演；worker工人；artist艺术家。根据“Tom liked drawing pictures”可知，此处指Tom希望成为一名“艺术家”，用artist符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：人们说对他来说实现梦想是不可能的，但是Tom不想放弃他的梦想。 so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“People said it was not possible for him to achieve his dream, ... Tom didn’t want to give up his dream.”可知，前后句为转折关系，用but符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：一天，Tom听说下个月要举办一场绘画比赛，欢迎13岁及以上的任何人参加。 singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；drawing画画。根据“Tom liked drawing pictures”及下文“Tom made a wonderful drawing”可知，此处指“绘画”比赛，用drawing符合语境。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：获胜者将得到10000美元。 get得到；make制作；bring带来。根据“The winner would ... $10,000.”可知，此处指获胜者将“得到”10000美元，用get符合语境。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：Tom考虑了一下，决定参加比赛。 forgot忘记；failed失败；decided决定。根据“During the month, Tom practiced hard.”可知，此处指Tom“决定”参加比赛，用decided符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：两周后，Tom收到了一封信。 letter信；email电子邮件；gift礼物。根据下文“He opened the letter slowly.”可知，此处指Tom收到了一封“信”，用letter符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：就在他看到这些字的时候，他开始哭了起来。 sleeping睡觉；crying哭；smiling微笑。根据下文“However, they were tears (眼泪) of happiness.”可知，此处指他开始“哭”了起来，用crying符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他的努力最终有了回报。 paid off取得成功，得到回报；picked up捡起；paid for支付。根据上文“However, they were tears (眼泪) of happiness.”可知，此处指他的努力最终“有了回报”，用paid off符合语境。故选A。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A FUTURE NEWSPAPER Writers Wanted Future Newspaper is looking for young writers for its app. If more people read your articles, you will get more money. We need stories about middle school students’ life. We want people who are: active interesting warm-hearted good at writing You’d better be over 16 years old. To get more information, you can: send a WeChat text to Weilai at 13961525050 call Weilai at 13961525050 e-mail Weilai at 848059262@qq.com Support Worker Are you a good communicator (交流者)? Do you know how to care for others? Can you work on weekends? If your answers are YES to the questions, we would like to work with you. What you can get: —£9 an hour (8 hours each day) —Free uniform —Good training Rose@support.com 26. Which of the following people can be a writer for Future Newspaper? A. Cindy, 14 years old, interesting and active. B. Nancy, 15 years old, good at speaking. C. Frank, 65 years old, warm-hearted. D. Bob, 17 years old, good at writing and active. 27. Nancy wants to be a support worker, she should ________. ①be a good communicator ②have free time on weekends ③know how to care for others ④be good at training A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 28. If Lily is a support worker, how much will she get every day? A. £9. B. £72. C. £144. D. £288. 29. If Lucy wants to be a support worker, she should ________. A. send a WeChat text to Weilai B. call Weilai at 13961525050 C. e-mail Weilai at 848059262@qq.com D. e-mail Rose at Rose@support.com 30. In which part of a magazine can we read the texts? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Jobs. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了《未来报》招聘相关信息，包括招聘要求、联系方式和薪资待遇等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Future Newspaper is looking for young writers for its app…We want people who are: active interesting warm-hearted good at writing You’d better be over 16 years old.”可知，《未来报》招聘的作者需要具备活跃、有趣、热心和擅长写作的特点，且年龄最好超过16岁。选项D“鲍勃，17岁，擅长写作且活跃”符合要求。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you a good communicator (交流者)? Do you know how to care for others? Can you work on weekends?”可知，成为支持工作者需要具备良好的沟通能力，知道如何照顾他人，并且能在周末工作。所以①②③符合，没有提到④“擅长培训”。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“—£9 an hour (8 hours each day)”可知，支持工作者的时薪是9英镑，每天工作8小时，所以一天能挣72英镑。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rose@support. com”可知，如果露西想成为支持工作者，她应该给罗斯发邮件，邮箱地址是Rose@support. com。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了《未来报》招聘的相关信息，包括招聘要求、联系方式和薪资待遇等，因此这些信息最有可能出现在杂志的“工作”部分。故选D。 B Recently, a group of students from Russia experienced the beauty of traditional Chinese paper-cutting in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. These students are from Northeast Forestry University (东北林业大学) and Harbin Medical University. They got an invitation (邀请) to learn paper-cutting skills from Ni Xiumei. She is a national intangible cultural inheritor (国家级非物质文化遗产传承人) of paper-cutting. The activity was part of the second China-Russia Culture and Art Season in Heilongjiang Province. During the activity, Ni showed the students how to cut paper and explained the cultural meaning behind paper-cutting. Amazed by the magic of paper-cutting, the students made their own works such as animals and fruits. “I saw paper-cutting works from Heilongjiang at my school before,” said Bystrova Anastasia, a student from Northeast Forestry University. She found it meaningful to learn about traditional Chinese paper-cutting art with her classmates and to do it in person (亲自). Another student said, “It is a great joy when seeing a piece of paper turn into a beautiful pattern (图案) through folding and cutting. I will also tell my family and friends about Chinese paper-cutting, Chinese culture, and Chinese stories.” 31. Where is the group of students from? A. China. B. Russia. C. France. D. England. 32. What is Ni Xiumei good at? A. Paper-cutting. B. Oil painting. C. Calligraphy. D. Gardening. 33. What did the students do during the activity? A. They showed others how to cut paper. B. They explained the cultural meaning. C. They did their own paper cuts. D. They told others about Russian culture. 34. Which of the following pictures can best show “folding”? A. B. C. D. 35. According to another student’s words, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. paper-cutting skills will become secrets B. paper-cutting will be too difficult to learn C. Chinese culture will be less in the future D. Chinese stories will go more widely around the world 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自俄罗斯的一群学生在黑龙江哈尔滨体验中国传统剪纸之美的事情，包括他们向剪纸传承人学习剪纸技能、了解剪纸文化以及学生们的感受等内容。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Recently, a group of students from Russia experienced the beauty of traditional Chinese paper-cutting in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province.”可知，这群学生来自俄罗斯，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“They got an invitation (邀请) to learn paper-cutting skills from Ni Xiumei. She is a national intangible cultural inheritor (国家级非物质文化遗产传承人) of paper-cutting.”可知，倪秀梅擅长剪纸，是剪纸的国家级非物质文化遗产传承人，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Amazed by the magic of paper-cutting, the students made their own works such as animals and fruits.”可知，学生们在活动期间做了自己的剪纸作品，故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It is a great joy when seeing a piece of paper turn into a beautiful pattern (图案) through folding and cutting. ”可知，“folding”是剪纸过程中的一个步骤，结合常识可以，在剪之前应是先折叠，C选项图片展示了将纸进行折叠的动作，符合题意，故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Another student said, ‘It is a great joy when seeing a piece of paper turn into a beautiful pattern (图案) through folding and cutting. I will also tell my family and friends about Chinese paper-cutting, Chinese culture, and Chinese stories.’”可知，这名学生会把中国的剪纸、文化以及故事告诉家人和朋友，由此可推断出中国故事将在世界范围内更广泛地传播，故选D。 C ①Hanfu is the ancient dress of the Han people. As a kind of national clothing, it is a symbol of Chinese culture. In these years, it becomes popular, especially among young people. ②Hanfu helps us remember part of the Chinese culture at that time. Many people believe that wearing Hanfu brings them a strong feeling of being a Chinese person. Many schools in China have Hanfu clubs. The club members wear Hanfu to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals, and they use the chance to introduce it to others. ③A set of Hanfu covers several main parts—yi, pao, shan, qun or chang, and ku. The ways of cutting make the clothes wide. The people in Hanfu both look and feel comfortable. People choose the cloth material carefully. Usually, they use nine kinds of cloth, such as silk and cotton. The colors come from plants so they are natural without pollution (污染). ④It’s said that the traditional Hanfu began from the clothes in the Yellow Emperor period and lasted until the end of the Ming Dynasty. It developed during the ancient times. After the Tang Dynasty, other cultures influenced Hanfu. Hanfu was Chinese clothes for over four thousand years. It also affected other Asian countries, such as South Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. Now even some foreigners enjoy wearing Hanfu and enjoy this traditional Chinese culture. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What can Hanfu bring people? A. A strong feeling of being unique. B. A strong feeling of being cool. C. A strong feeling of being popular. D. A strong feeling of being a Chinese person. 37. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The club. B. The price. C. Hanfu. D. Culture. 38. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The types of Hanfu. B. The design of Hanfu. C. The colors of Hanfu. D. The material of Hanfu. 39. What can we know from the text? A. Many Chinese people love Hanfu, especially young people. B. To make Hanfu, people use two kinds of cloth, silk and cotton. C. The traditional Hanfu lasted until the middle of the Ming Dynasty. D. A set of Hanfu covers six main parts. 40. What’s the structure of this text? A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②/③④ 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汉服的定义与文化象征、流行现状，具体阐述汉服带来的文化认同感、相关推广活动，详解汉服的组成部件、剪裁、材质与颜色特点，同时梳理汉服的历史起源、发展历程及对亚洲国家的文化影响。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第②段“Many people believe that wearing Hanfu brings them a strong feeling of being a Chinese person.”可知，穿汉服能让人产生强烈的中国人身份认同感。故选D。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第②段“Many schools in China have Hanfu clubs. The club members wear Hanfu to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals, and they use the chance to introduce it to others.”可知，中国很多学校都有汉服社团。社团成员会穿着汉服庆祝中国传统节日，并且会借此机会向其他人介绍汉服；据此可以推断，划线单词“it”前文核心话题“Hanfu”，而非俱乐部、价格或文化。故选C。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段从组成部分 (yi, pao等)、剪裁方式 (wide)、穿着感受(comfortable)、面料材质 (nine kinds of cloth) 和颜色来源 (natural) 多方面介绍了汉服的设计特点。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第①段“In these years, it becomes popular, especially among young people.”可知，汉服受很多中国人喜爱，尤其在年轻人中流行，选项A符合原文；其他选项，选项B错误，因为文中说用了九种布料；选项C错误，汉服持续到明末，而非明中叶；选项D错误，文中列举了五个主要部分，不是六个。故选A。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。综合全文可知，文章结构清晰：第①段总体介绍汉服及其流行现象；第②③④段分别从文化意义 (②)、设计特点 (③) 和历史发展 (④) 三个不同方面进行详细阐述，这是一种典型的“总——分”结构，选项A结构图符合题意。故选A。 D Some of the jobs were common (普遍的) fifty years ago. But now we almost cannot see them. Some common jobs today may also disappear in twenty years. So do you want to know about some of the future jobs? Space tour guide People are expecting (期待) an exciting travel in space. It will soon come true for many people. If you take trips to space, you will see the sun rising and setting many times in one day. And for the trip, travelers will need a patient tour guide, explain what they are seeing and keep them safe. It means that the space tour guide must be a good communicator. AI psychologist (心理学家) More and more work needs AI. And machines will be more like human. They will need engineers to develop their “mind”. An AI psychologist will need to understand about both psychology and technology. It will be this person’s job to make future supercomputers work well. Human-technology integration specialist (人机融合专家) As all the new technologies are developing fast, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. They could teach others how to use future technologies. They will make sure that all the technologies are safe and choose the best ones. 41 How many future jobs are mentioned in this text? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 42. The underlined word “communicator” probably means a person who can ________. A. share ideas and feelings B. protect the earth C. speak different languages D. teach history 43. What may happen in the future according to the text? A. Many people will drive cars in the sky and visit the sun by themselves. B. Machines will be more like animals and they will develop their mind. C. Human-technology integration specialists can teach future technologies. D. AI psychologists can treat deadly disease in the hospital. 44. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. All the jobs will not change in the future. B. There will be more new jobs in the future. C. New technologies will develop slowly D. All the new technologies will be safe. 45. What’s the best title for the text? A. Some Future Jobs B. Travel to the Sun C. AI Reads minds D. Safe Technologies 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了未来可能出现的三种职业：太空导游、AI心理学家和人机融合专家 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据小标题“Space tour guide”、“AI psychologist”及“Human-technology integration specialist”可知，文中提到了三种未来职业。故选C。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“explain what they are seeing and keep them safe”和“must be a good communicator”可知，太空旅行者需要一位有耐心的导游，解释他们所看到的东西并保证他们的安全。这意味着太空导游必须是一个好的沟通者。因此，communicator指的是能够分享想法和感受的人。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They could teach others how to use future technologies”可知，人机融合专家可以教授未来技术。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some common jobs today may also disappear in twenty years”和全文介绍的三种新职业可推断，未来会出现更多新职业。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。 全文围绕未来可能出现的职业展开，因此最佳标题是“一些未来的工作”。故选A。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Everyone has a dream. But what do you do with it? ____46____ Don’t keep your dream a secret. ____47____ If you’re really sure about your dream, tell it to anyone who wants to hear it. Don’t hope that your dream will come true on its own. Maybe some people will be successful just because of good luck. ____48____ If you really want to achieve your dream, you have to work hard on it. ____49____ Studying instead of (代替) watching TV will bring you better exam results. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. ____50____ One day your dream will come true. A. Decide what is the most important. B. But just waiting for good luck will be a waste of time. C. These little things will bring you closer to your dream. D. Maybe some people could give you useful suggestions. E. Here is some advice to help you make your dream real. 【答案】46. E 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。围绕 “如何让梦想成真” 展开，给出了多条实用建议。 【46题详解】 根据前文“But what do you do with it?”以及后文列出的具体建议可知，此处需要一句总起句引出下文的建议，选项E“这里有一些建议可以帮助你实现梦想。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据前文“Don’t keep your dream a secret.”和后文“If you’re really sure about your dream, tell it to anyone who wants to hear it.”可知，此处应说明告诉别人梦想的好处，选项D“也许有些人能给你有用的建议。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据前文“Maybe some people will be successful just because of good luck.”和后文“If you really want to achieve your dream, you have to work hard on it.”可知，此处需转折说明不能只靠运气，选项B“但只是等待好运是浪费时间。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据后文“Studying instead of (代替) watching TV will bring you better exam results. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.”可知，此处是建议明确重点，选项 A“确定什么是最重要的。”符合语境，总领后文具体事例。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据前文列举的学习、省钱等小事，以及后文“One day your dream will come true.”可知，此处应说明这些小事的作用，选项C“这些小事会让你离梦想更近。”符合语境，承接前文并引出后文结果。故选C。 Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: I can’t go on a picnic with you because I have to look after my sister at home. B: ________! I really hope you can come. 【答案】What a pity/What a shame 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，A表明因要照顾妹妹无法参与野餐，B应表达出失望、遗憾的情绪，常用感叹句“真遗憾！”来回应；对应英文口语中最贴合的表达为“What a pity!”或“What a shame!”，二者均用于表达对某事不能发生的惋惜之情。故填What a pity/What a shame。 52. A: Is she going to be a doctor? B: ________. She’ll be an artist. 【答案】No, she isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：她打算成为一名医生吗？B：不，她不是。她将成为一名艺术家。根据问句“Is she going to be a doctor?”可知，这是一个一般疑问句，询问她是否打算成为医生。再结合答语中的“She’ll be an artist.”可知，她将成为一名艺术家，而不是医生，所以此处应作否定回答。故填No, she isn’t。 53. A: I’m worried about my speech competition. B: ________. I believe you are the best. 【答案】Don’t worry 【解析】 【详解】根据“I’m worried about my speech competition.”可知，B要安慰A，给予鼓励，应该回复“别担心”，故填Don’t worry。 54. A: ___________________________________________________________? B: I like calligraphy best. 【答案】What’s your favorite art form 【解析】 【详解】根据“I like calligraphy best.”可知，B回复自己最喜欢书法，故可询问“你最喜欢的艺术形式是什么”。故填What’s your favorite art form。 55. A: ________ today? B: Not bad. 【答案】How are you 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你今天怎么样？B：还不错。根据答语“Not bad.”（还不错）可知，这是在回应对方对自己状态的询问。“How are you”是常用的询问对方近况、状态的句子，符合该情景对话的逻辑。故填How are you。 Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. Kangkang, tomorrow ____________________________________________________________ 57. show, now ____________________________________________________________ 58. nobody, museum ____________________________________________________________ 59. can, make ____________________________________________________________ 60. what, beautiful ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Kangkang is going to/will play the piano tomorrow. 57. She is showing the students around the city now. 58. Nobody is allowed to take photos in the museum. 59. Music can make us happy. 60. What beautiful flowers! 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和提示词“Kangkang, tomorrow” 可知，本句可表达为“康康明天要弹钢琴。”，时态为一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”，主语Kangkang是第三人称单数，be动词用is。play the piano表示“弹钢琴”，时间状语tomorrow放在句末，故答案为Kangkang is going to/will play the piano tomorrow. 【57题详解】 根据图片和提示词“show, now”可知，本句可表达为“她现在正在带领学生们参观这座城市。”，时态为现在进行时，结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，主语She是单数，be的形式用is。show sb. around表示“带领某人参观”，students“学生”，the city“这座城市”，now放在句末，故答案为She is showing the students around the city now. 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词“nobody, museum” 可知，本句可表达为“没有人被允许在博物馆里照相。”，时态为一般现在时，nobody表示“没有人”，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。be allowed to do sth.表示“被允许做某事”；in the museum表示“在博物馆里”，故答案为Nobody is allowed to take photos in the museum. 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词“can, make”可知，本句可表达为“音乐可以使我们快乐。”，情态动词can后接动词原形，make sb+形容词表示“使某人……”，us表示“我们”，作make的宾语，happy表示“快乐的”，故答案为Music can make us happy. 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词“what, beautiful”可知，本句可表达为“多么漂亮的花啊！”，本句是what引导的感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）！”或“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+（主语+谓语）！”，flowers是可数名词复数，beautiful表示“漂亮的”，故答案为What beautiful flowers! Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 People need jobs. It’s important to know what jobs will be needed in the future. The medical field is going to need workers. There ____61____ (be) about 830 million people over 65 in the world. By 2050, there will be more old people. This ____62____ (mean) that we will need more nurses and medical workers. These people can help to care for ____63____ (they). Family doctors will need to work long hours and face many ____64____ (challenge). Also, there are jobs for medical researchers ____65____ scientists. They need to develop new medicine and technology. Businesses will sell them to people ____66____ need them. The computer field will also have different kinds of jobs. For example, IT managers can help in ____67____ (solve) people’s computer problems. They can also teach people how to use computers better. They need to treat people ____68____ (patient). In fact, people always want better technology, so they need to develop newer computers and phones in ____69____ (science) ways. People need _____70_____ help of these workers. Where there is a need, there is a job. 【答案】61. are 62. means 63. them 64. challenges 65. and 66. who##that 67. solving 68. patiently 69. scientific 70. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了未来社会对不同职业的需求，特别是在医疗和计算机领域。文章强调了随着人口老龄化和技术进步，这些行业将需要更多的专业人才，并详细描述了这些职业的具体要求和挑战。 【61题详解】 句意：世界上大约有8.3亿65岁以上的人口。根据语境可知，此处描述的是目前存在的事实，应用一般现在时；主语“about 830 million people”为复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 【62题详解】 句意：这意味着我们将需要更多的护士和医务工作者。根据语境可知，句子描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时；主语“This”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填means。 【63题详解】 句意：这些人可以帮助照顾他们。care for为动词短语，其后应接代词宾格作宾语；they的宾格形式为them。故填them。 【64题详解】 句意：家庭医生将需要长时间工作，并面临许多挑战。challenge为可数名词，many后接可数名词复数形式。故填challenges。 【65题详解】 句意：此外，还有医疗研究员和科学家的工作。根据语境可知，“medical researchers”和“scientists”为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 【66题详解】 句意：企业将把它们卖给有需要的人。根据语境可知，此处为定语从句，修饰先行词“people”，指人，且从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。 【67题详解】 句意：例如，IT经理可以帮助解决人们的计算机问题。in为介词，其后应接动名词作宾语；solve的动名词形式为solving。故填solving。 【68题详解】 句意：他们需要耐心地对待人们。treat为动词，应用副词修饰；patient的副词形式为patiently。故填patiently。 【69题详解】 句意：事实上，人们总是想要更好的技术，所以他们需要用科学的方法来开发更新的计算机和手机。ways为名词，应用形容词修饰；science的形容词形式为scientific。故填scientific。 【70题详解】 句意：人们需要这些工人的帮助。根据语境可知，此处表示特指这些工人的帮助，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。 Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 作为青少年，我们应该树立强国有我的远大志向，勇担民族复兴的时代大任。一份理想的职业正是践行这份担当的舞台。因此，你校英文报开展了题为My Dream Job的征文活动，鼓励同学们畅谈自己的理想职业。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，为此次活动投稿。词数80左右。写作提示： 1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why is it your dream job? 3. What are you going to do to get your dream job? 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 My Dream Job ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream Job    My dream job is to be a teacher. I have dreamed of becoming a teacher since my primary school days because my teachers were always kind and helpful. They made learning fun and inspired me a lot.    To achieve my dream, I will study hard at school now, especially in all subjects. I need to learn as much as possible. I will also practice speaking clearly and patiently, because these are important for a good teacher. I believe teachers help shape the future. I want to help children learn and grow, just like my teachers helped me, so I can make our country stronger. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要使用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：要求以“My Dream Job”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明自己梦想做什么及何时有此梦想； 第二步，介绍打算如何让梦想成真。 [亮点词汇] ①achieve my dream实现我的梦想 ②in all subjects在所有科目中 ③practice doing sth练习做某事 [高分句型] ①I will also practice speaking clearly and patiently, because these are important for a good teacher.（原因状语从句） ②To achieve my dream, I will study hard at school now, especially in all subjects.（动词不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期八年级英语练习（一） （时间：120分钟 分值：150分） Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.What will the weather be like this afternoon according to the TV? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What is Li Lei going to be in the future? A. A P. E. teacher. B. A tennis player. C. A doctor. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Susan think of tennis? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s boring. C. It’s difficult. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who wants to be a scientist in the future? A. Grace. B. John. C. Gina. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Who is a doctor in Su Hua’s family? A. His sister. B. His uncle. C. His father. 11. What is Wang Li going to be? A. A pilot. B. A teacher. C. An engineer. 听对话，回答小题。 12. Where is the woman going to work? A. In a restaurant. B. In a theater. C. In a computer store. 13 How long is the woman going to work each day? A. 5 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours. 听对话，回答小题。 14. What club will Kate join? A. The computer club. B. The sports club. C. The guitar club. 15. What is Matthew going to do next? A. Take an exam. B. Have a meal. C. Have a class. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Weekend plans Jenny She is going to hold a birthday party for her ________ with her parents. Sally She is going to play baseball with her friends on Saturday and ________ with her sister on Sunday. Peter He will help his parents plant ________ in the yard. He thinks the weekend will be ________ but interesting. Bill He’s going to play ________ with his cousin Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Yuan Longping is a great ________. —You are right. He is famous around the world. A. pianist B. writer C. scientist 2. —There was a fire near the supermarket last night. —Yes. The firemen came quickly and they ________ it ________ soon. A. put; out B. put; on C. put; off 3. —Thanks ________ the teacher, I passed the English exam. —Well done. A. for B. to C. of 4. —What’s the man doing? —________. He is a director. A. He is producing a film B. He is driving a car C. He is painting the wall 5. —How can a person become ________? —I think hard work and a strong mind will lead you to ________. A. success; successful B. successful; success C. successfully; successful 6. —Bob, can you show me how to cook noodles? —________. It’s simple. A. No problem B. I’m sorry C. No way 7. Writing and drawing are both ________ work. A. creative B. tiny C. dangerous 8. Journey to the West is one of the four great classic novels of Chinese ________. A. calligraphy B. painting C. literature 9. —In the Song Dynasty, there were many other great Ci poets ________ Su Shi. —Yes, such as Xin Qiji and Li Qingzhao. A. between B. besides C. beside 10. —Look at the photograph. ________ lively the ancient city was! —Yes, it’s amazing. ________ beautiful city it is now! A. How; How B. How; What a C. What; How 11. —Qi Baishi’s paintings became popular in his ________. —Yes. He kept working for so many years. A. fiftieth B. fifty C. fifties 12. —Dad, I can’t find the clay ________. —Don’t worry. It must be ________ in the room. A. somewhere; anywhere B. anywhere; somewhere C. anywhere; everywhere 13. — Who lives together with old Henny? — ________. He lives alone. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Someone 14. From Monday to Friday in our school every student has to wear ________ uniform. A. an B. a C. / 15. If people keep on cutting down trees, there soon ________ enough forests for animals to live in. A. won’t have B. aren’t C. won’t be Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Tom was from a poor family. His mother ____16____ got sick, so she always stayed at home. His father was a ____17____ worker and had to work all day. Tom liked drawing pictures and hoped to be a(n) ____18____. People said it was not possible for him to achieve his dream, ____19____ Tom didn’t want to give up his dream. One day, Tom heard that there was going to be a(n) ____20____ competition the next month, and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome. The winner would ____21____ $10,000. Tom thought about it and ____22____ to join the competition. During the month, Tom practiced hard. On the day of the competition, Tom made a wonderful drawing. Two weeks later, Tom got a(n) ____23____. He opened the letter slowly. Just as he read the words, he began ____24____. However, they were tears (眼泪) of happiness. His hard work finally ____25____. Remember: anything is possible if we put our heart into it 16. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes 17. A. polite B. busy C. proud 18. A. director B. worker C. artist 19. A. so B. but C. because 20. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing 21. A. get B. make C. bring 22. A. forgot B. failed C. decided 23. A. letter B. email C. gift 24. A. sleeping B. crying C. smiling 25. A. paid off B. picked up C. paid for Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A FUTURE NEWSPAPER Writers Wanted Future Newspaper is looking for young writers for its app. If more people read your articles, you will get more money. We need stories about middle school students’ life. We want people who are: active interesting warm-hearted good at writing You’d better be over 16 years old. To get more information, you can: send a WeChat text to Weilai at 13961525050 call Weilai at 13961525050 e-mail Weilai at 848059262@qq.com Support Worker Are you a good communicator (交流者)? Do you know how to care for others? Can you work on weekends? If your answers are YES to the questions, we would like to work with you. What you can get: —£9 an hour (8 hours each day) —Free uniform —Good training Rose@support.com 26. Which of the following people can be a writer for Future Newspaper? A. Cindy, 14 years old, interesting and active. B. Nancy, 15 years old, good at speaking. C. Frank, 65 years old, warm-hearted. D. Bob, 17 years old, good at writing and active. 27. Nancy wants to be a support worker, she should ________. ①be a good communicator ②have free time on weekends ③know how to care for others ④be good at training A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 28. If Lily is a support worker, how much will she get every day? A. £9. B. £72. C. £144. D. £288. 29. If Lucy wants to be a support worker, she should ________. A. send a WeChat text to Weilai B. call Weilai at 13961525050 C. e-mail Weilai at 848059262@qq.com D. e-mail Rose at Rose@support.com 30. In which part of a magazine can we read the texts? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Jobs. B Recently, a group of students from Russia experienced the beauty of traditional Chinese paper-cutting in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province. These students are from Northeast Forestry University (东北林业大学) and Harbin Medical University. They got an invitation (邀请) to learn paper-cutting skills from Ni Xiumei. She is a national intangible cultural inheritor (国家级非物质文化遗产传承人) of paper-cutting. The activity was part of the second China-Russia Culture and Art Season in Heilongjiang Province. During the activity, Ni showed the students how to cut paper and explained the cultural meaning behind paper-cutting. Amazed by the magic of paper-cutting, the students made their own works such as animals and fruits. “I saw paper-cutting works from Heilongjiang at my school before,” said Bystrova Anastasia, a student from Northeast Forestry University. She found it meaningful to learn about traditional Chinese paper-cutting art with her classmates and to do it in person (亲自). Another student said, “It is a great joy when seeing a piece of paper turn into a beautiful pattern (图案) through folding and cutting. I will also tell my family and friends about Chinese paper-cutting, Chinese culture, and Chinese stories.” 31. Where is the group of students from? A. China. B. Russia. C. France. D. England. 32. What is Ni Xiumei good at? A. Paper-cutting. B. Oil painting. C. Calligraphy. D. Gardening. 33. What did the students do during the activity? A. They showed others how to cut paper. B. They explained the cultural meaning. C. They did their own paper cuts. D. They told others about Russian culture. 34. Which of the following pictures can best show “folding”? A. B. C. D. 35. According to another student’s words, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. paper-cutting skills will become secrets B. paper-cutting will be too difficult to learn C. Chinese culture will be less in the future D. Chinese stories will go more widely around the world C ①Hanfu is the ancient dress of the Han people. As a kind of national clothing, it is a symbol of Chinese culture. In these years, it becomes popular, especially among young people. ②Hanfu helps us remember part of the Chinese culture at that time. Many people believe that wearing Hanfu brings them a strong feeling of being a Chinese person. Many schools in China have Hanfu clubs. The club members wear Hanfu to celebrate traditional Chinese festivals, and they use the chance to introduce it to others. ③A set of Hanfu covers several main parts—yi, pao, shan, qun or chang, and ku. The ways of cutting make the clothes wide. The people in Hanfu both look and feel comfortable. People choose the cloth material carefully. Usually, they use nine kinds of cloth, such as silk and cotton. The colors come from plants so they are natural without pollution (污染). ④It’s said that the traditional Hanfu began from the clothes in the Yellow Emperor period and lasted until the end of the Ming Dynasty. It developed during the ancient times. After the Tang Dynasty, other cultures influenced Hanfu. Hanfu was Chinese clothes for over four thousand years. It also affected other Asian countries, such as South Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. Now even some foreigners enjoy wearing Hanfu and enjoy this traditional Chinese culture. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What can Hanfu bring people? A. A strong feeling of being unique. B. A strong feeling of being cool. C. A strong feeling of being popular. D. A strong feeling of being a Chinese person. 37. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The club. B. The price. C. Hanfu. D. Culture. 38. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The types of Hanfu. B. The design of Hanfu. C. The colors of Hanfu. D. The material of Hanfu. 39. What can we know from the text? A. Many Chinese people love Hanfu, especially young people. B. To make Hanfu, people use two kinds of cloth, silk and cotton. C. The traditional Hanfu lasted until the middle of the Ming Dynasty. D. A set of Hanfu covers six main parts. 40. What’s the structure of this text? A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②/③④ D Some of the jobs were common (普遍的) fifty years ago. But now we almost cannot see them. Some common jobs today may also disappear in twenty years. So do you want to know about some of the future jobs? Space tour guide People are expecting (期待) an exciting travel in space. It will soon come true for many people. If you take trips to space, you will see the sun rising and setting many times in one day. And for the trip, travelers will need a patient tour guide, explain what they are seeing and keep them safe. It means that the space tour guide must be a good communicator. AI psychologist (心理学家) More and more work needs AI. And machines will be more like human. They will need engineers to develop their “mind”. An AI psychologist will need to understand about both psychology and technology. It will be this person’s job to make future supercomputers work well. Human-technology integration specialist (人机融合专家) As all the new technologies are developing fast, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. They could teach others how to use future technologies. They will make sure that all the technologies are safe and choose the best ones. 41. How many future jobs are mentioned in this text? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 42. The underlined word “communicator” probably means a person who can ________. A. share ideas and feelings B. protect the earth C. speak different languages D. teach history 43. What may happen in the future according to the text? A Many people will drive cars in the sky and visit the sun by themselves. B. Machines will be more like animals and they will develop their mind. C. Human-technology integration specialists can teach future technologies. D. AI psychologists can treat deadly disease in the hospital. 44. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. All the jobs will not change in the future. B. There will be more new jobs in the future. C. New technologies will develop slowly D. All the new technologies will be safe. 45. What’s the best title for the text? A. Some Future Jobs B. Travel to the Sun C. AI Reads minds D. Safe Technologies E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Everyone has a dream. But what do you do with it? ____46____ Don’t keep your dream a secret. ____47____ If you’re really sure about your dream, tell it to anyone who wants to hear it. Don’t hope that your dream will come true on its own. Maybe some people will be successful just because of good luck. ____48____ If you really want to achieve your dream, you have to work hard on it. ____49____ Studying instead of (代替) watching TV will bring you better exam results. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. ____50____ One day your dream will come true. A. Decide what is the most important. B. But just waiting for good luck will be a waste of time. C. These little things will bring you closer to your dream. D. Maybe some people could give you useful suggestions. E. Here is some advice to help you make your dream real. Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: I can’t go on a picnic with you because I have to look after my sister at home. B: ________! I really hope you can come. 52. A: Is she going to be a doctor? B: ________. She’ll be an artist. 53. A: I’m worried about my speech competition. B: ________. I believe you are the best. 54. A: ___________________________________________________________? B: I like calligraphy best. 55. A: ________ today? B: Not bad. Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. Kangkang, tomorrow ____________________________________________________________ 57. show, now ____________________________________________________________ 58. nobody, museum ____________________________________________________________ 59. can, make ____________________________________________________________ 60. what, beautiful ____________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 People need jobs. It’s important to know what jobs will be needed in the future. The medical field is going to need workers. There ____61____ (be) about 830 million people over 65 in the world. By 2050, there will be more old people. This ____62____ (mean) that we will need more nurses and medical workers. These people can help to care for ____63____ (they). Family doctors will need to work long hours and face many ____64____ (challenge). Also, there are jobs for medical researchers ____65____ scientists. They need to develop new medicine and technology. Businesses will sell them to people ____66____ need them. The computer field will also have different kinds of jobs. For example, IT managers can help in ____67____ (solve) people’s computer problems. They can also teach people how to use computers better. They need to treat people ____68____ (patient). In fact, people always want better technology, so they need to develop newer computers and phones in ____69____ (science) ways. People need _____70_____ help of these workers. Where there is a need there is a job. Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 作为青少年，我们应该树立强国有我的远大志向，勇担民族复兴的时代大任。一份理想的职业正是践行这份担当的舞台。因此，你校英文报开展了题为My Dream Job的征文活动，鼓励同学们畅谈自己的理想职业。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，为此次活动投稿。词数80左右。写作提示： 1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why is it your dream job? 3. What are you going to do to get your dream job? 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 My Dream Job ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $