Unit 8 Let's celebrate!（词汇语法）-2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024） Unit 8 Let's celebrate!词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选择 1. People in many countries like to ______ Christmas with their families every year. A. celebrate B. congratulate C. cheer D. enjoy 2. Please ______ to read the poet’s famous poem in class tomorrow. A. remember B. forget C. stop D. start 3. On the Dragon Boat Festival, people often watch dragon boat ______ and eat rice dumplings. A. races B. race C. running D. run 4. My grandma usually makes delicious ______ for us during the Spring Festival. A. dumplings B. hamburgers C. bread D. noodles 5. Scottish people sometimes eat ______, a special traditional food, on important days. A. haggis B. dumplings C. rice dumplings D. spring rolls 6. This Chinese ______ is made of vegetables and meat, and it’s very popular in our family. A. dish B. drink C. fruit D. snack 7. The teacher asked us to write a short ______ about the beauty of nature. A. poem B. story C. letter D. diary 8. All the ______ and gentlemen are welcome to join our New Year party this evening. A. ladies B. boys C. girls D. children 9. The news about the new park quickly ______ around our neighborhood yesterday. A. spread B. told C. said D. spoke 10. My mother often ______ the clothes on the balcony to dry in the sun. A. hangs B. hides C. holds D. hits 11. We need to buy some ______ to make the salad—they can make it more delicious. A. onions B. sugar C. salt D. butter 12. It’s a ______ tradition for Greek families to gather together on important festivals. A. Greek B. Chinese C. Scottish D. American 13. Eating mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival is a long-standing ______ in China. A. tradition B. habit C. hobby D. rule 14. The red color is a ______ of happiness and good luck in many Asian countries. A. symbol B. sign C. mark D. signal 15. We stayed up until ______ to welcome the New Year with fireworks last night. A. midnight B. morning C. afternoon D. evening 16. The clock will ______ twelve times when it’s 12 o’clock at noon. A. strike B. beat C. knock D. hit 17. The children ran ______ the house to hide when they saw their father coming back. A. into B. out C. of D. from 18. She studied hard ______ the hope of getting good grades in the final exam. A. in B. on C. with D. for 19. The road ahead is straight—just go ______ and you’ll see the school on your left. A. ahead B. back C. up D. down 20. My father helped me ______ my heavy suitcase to the train station this morning. A. carry B. take C. bring D. fetch 21. Our school is only one ______ away from my home, so I walk to school every day. A. block B. meter C. kilometer D. mile 22. ______ the travellers go, they always try to taste the local food. A. Wherever B. Whenever C. Whatever D. However 23. My sister can play the ______ very well—she will perform at the school concert tonight. A. violin B. piano C. guitar D. drum 24. The music at the party is ______, and everyone is dancing happily to it. A. lively B. slow C. quiet D. sad 25. My aunt often makes ______ for us—they’re crispy and filled with vegetables. A. spring rolls B. dumplings C. rice dumplings D. hamburgers 26. I was reading a book ______ the moment my best friend called me. A. at B. in C. on D. for 27. We plan to watch a lantern show ______ because there will be many beautiful lanterns. A. tonight B. tomorrow C. yesterday D. today 28. My little brother made a colorful ______ by himself for the Lantern Festival. A. lantern B. kite C. model D. toy 29. It’s difficult to ______ that high mountain, but many climbers still try every year. A. climb B. walk C. run D. jump 30. The ______ beauty of the countryside in spring attracts many visitors. A. natural B. real C. true D. clear 31. We should show ______ to our elders, like helping them carry things or speaking politely. A. respect B. love C. care D. thanks 32. My ______ brother is two years older than me, and he always helps me with my homework. A. elder B. older C. young D. younger 33. This year, our family’s income is ______ what it was last year because my parents work harder. A. double B. twice C. three times D. four times 34. I hope our friendship will last ______, no matter where we go in the future. A. forever B. soon C. later D. now 35. We usually ______ our house with red lanterns and Spring Festival couplets before the Spring Festival. A. decorate B. clean C. paint D. repair 36. My father helps my mother ______ Spring Festival couplets on the door every year. A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put down 37. We need to buy some ______ beforehand to prepare for the Spring Festival. A. Spring Festival couplets B. books C. pens D. notebooks 38. My mother usually ______ delicious food for the whole family during the holidays. A. prepares B. cooks C. makes D. does 39. What’s the ______ of the red envelope in Chinese New Year traditions? A. meaning B. idea C. thought D. plan 40. The Spring Festival usually ______ till the Lantern Festival, which lasts about 15 days. A. lasts B. keeps C. stays D. continues 答案与解析： 1. A 【解析】celebrate为及物动词，意为“庆祝”，常搭配节日、生日等，符合“和家人庆祝圣诞节”的语境；congratulate意为“祝贺”，常搭配人（congratulate sb. on sth.）；cheer意为“欢呼”，常与for搭配；enjoy意为“享受”，后接名词或动名词，不直接搭配“节日”表示“庆祝”。 2. A 【解析】remember意为“记住；纪念”，remember to do sth.表示“记得要做某事”，符合“记得明天在课堂上读诗人的诗”的语境；forget意为“忘记”，与题意相反；stop意为“停止”；start意为“开始”，均不符合题干逻辑。 3. A 【解析】dragon boat race为固定搭配，意为“龙舟赛”，节日期间通常有多场比赛，故用复数races；race为单数，不符合语境；running（跑步）和run（跑）均与“龙舟”搭配不当。 4. A 【解析】dumpling意为“饺子”，是中国春节期间的传统食物，符合语境；hamburgers（汉堡包）、bread（面包）、noodles（面条）虽为食物，但并非春节标志性食物，与词汇表核心词汇关联度低。 5. A 【解析】haggis是词汇表中明确提到的“苏格兰特色美食”，符合“苏格兰人在重要日子吃的传统食物”的语境；dumplings（饺子）、rice dumplings（粽子）、spring rolls（春卷）均为中国传统食物，与“Scottish”不匹配。 6. A 【解析】dish意为“一道菜”，句中“由蔬菜和肉制成”的食物属于“一道菜”，符合语境；drink（饮品）、fruit（水果）、snack（零食）均不符合“蔬菜和肉制成”的描述。 7. A 【解析】poem意为“诗”，与题干中“关于自然之美”搭配合理，且对应词汇表中的“poet（诗人）”相关词汇；story（故事）、letter（信）、diary（日记）均不符合“写短篇”且与“诗人”关联的语境。 8. A 【解析】ladies and gentlemen为固定搭配，意为“女士们和先生们”，是礼貌的称呼用语，符合“欢迎参加新年派对”的语境；boys（男孩）、girls（女孩）、children（孩子们）均无法与“gentlemen”构成对应礼貌搭配。 9. A 【解析】spread意为“传播”，符合“关于新公园的消息在社区传播”的语境；told（告诉）、said（说）、spoke（讲）均为及物动词或不及物动词，需搭配宾语或特定介词，无法直接表示“消息传播”。 10. A 【解析】hang意为“悬挂”，hang clothes表示“晾衣服”，符合“妈妈把衣服挂在阳台晒干”的语境；hide（隐藏）、hold（握住）、hit（击打）均不符合“晾衣服”的动作描述。 11. A 【解析】onion意为“洋葱”，是制作沙拉的常见食材，符合语境；sugar（糖）、salt（盐）、butter（黄油）虽为调味品，但题干中“让沙拉更美味”的食材更倾向于蔬菜类的洋葱，且onion是词汇表核心词。 12. A 【解析】Greek意为“希腊（人）的”，与题干中“希腊家庭在重要节日团聚”的语境完全匹配；Chinese（中国的）、Scottish（苏格兰的）、American（美国的）均与“Greek families”矛盾。 13. A 【解析】tradition意为“传统”，“中秋节吃月饼”是中国长期存在的传统习俗，符合语境；habit意为“个人习惯”，hobby意为“爱好”，rule意为“规则”，均无法体现“长期传承的习俗”这一含义。 14. A 【解析】symbol意为“象征”，“红色是幸福和好运的象征”是常见文化表达，符合语境；sign意为“迹象”，mark意为“标记”，signal意为“信号”，均不强调“文化象征意义”。 15. A 【解析】midnight意为“午夜”，“熬夜到午夜看烟花迎新年”符合生活常识；morning（早上）、afternoon（下午）、evening（晚上）均不符合“熬夜”到特定时间的语境，且midnight是词汇表核心词。 16. A 【解析】strike意为“敲，鸣，报时”，常用来描述时钟“敲响”，符合“12点时钟敲12下”的语境；beat意为“跳动（心脏等）”，knock意为“敲门”，hit意为“撞击”，均不用于描述时钟报时。 17. A 【解析】into意为“进入”，run into the house表示“跑进房子里”，符合“看到爸爸回来就跑进屋躲起来”的语境；out（出去）、of（……的）、from（从……）均无法表达“进入”的含义。 18. A 【解析】in the hope of为固定短语，意为“希望”，是词汇表中的重点短语，符合“努力学习希望期末考得好”的语境；on、with、for均无法与“the hope of”构成正确搭配。 19. A 【解析】ahead意为“在前面，向前”，go ahead表示“往前走”，符合“路是直的，往前走就能看到学校”的语境；back（向后）、up（向上）、down（向下）均与“路直”“看到学校”的方向描述不符。 20. A 【解析】carry意为“拿，提，搬”，侧重“搬运较重物品”，“搬沉重的手提箱去火车站”符合carry的用法；take（带走）、bring（带来）、fetch（去取来）均不强调“搬运重物”的动作，且suitcase是词汇表核心词。 21. A 【解析】block意为“街区”，one block away表示“一个街区远”，是描述距离的常用表达，符合“步行上学”的短距离语境；meter（米）、kilometer（千米）、mile（英里）均为具体长度单位，题干未强调精确长度，且block是词汇表核心词。 22. A 【解析】wherever意为“在任何地方”，引导让步状语从句，符合“旅行者无论去哪里都尝试当地食物”的语境；whenever（无论何时）、whatever（无论什么）、however（无论怎样）均不符合“地点”相关的语境。 23. A 【解析】violin意为“小提琴”，是词汇表核心词，“在学校音乐会表演”符合小提琴的演奏场景；piano（钢琴）、guitar（吉他）、drum（鼓）虽为乐器，但并非词汇表中需考察的词汇。 24. A 【解析】lively意为“轻快的；生气勃勃的”，与“大家开心跳舞”的场景匹配，符合音乐的特点；slow（缓慢的）、quiet（安静的）、sad（悲伤的）均无法让“大家开心跳舞”，与语境矛盾。 25. A 【解析】spring roll意为“春卷”，词汇表中明确提及，“酥脆且包蔬菜”符合春卷的特点；dumplings（饺子）、rice dumplings（粽子）、hamburgers（汉堡包）均不符合“酥脆”的口感描述。 26. A 【解析】at the moment为固定短语，意为“现在，当时”，是词汇表重点短语，符合“朋友打电话时我正在看书”的过去进行时语境；in、on、for均无法与“the moment”构成正确搭配。 27. A 【解析】tonight意为“在今晚”，与题干中“今晚将有很多漂亮灯笼”的将来时语境匹配；tomorrow（明天）、yesterday（昨天）、today（今天）均与“will be”表示的“今晚”时间不符。 28. A 【解析】lantern意为“灯笼”，是元宵节的标志性物品，符合“为元宵节做彩色灯笼”的语境；kite（风筝）、model（模型）、toy（玩具）均与“元宵节”无直接关联，且lantern是词汇表核心词。 29. A 【解析】climb意为“攀登，爬”，搭配“高山”（high mountain）合理，符合“攀登高山困难但登山者仍尝试”的语境；walk（走）、run（跑）、jump（跳）均无法表达“攀登高山”的动作。 30. A 【解析】natural意为“自然的”，natural beauty表示“自然之美”，是常用搭配，符合“乡村的自然之美吸引游客”的语境；real（真实的）、true（真正的）、clear（清晰的）均无法准确描述“自然景色的美”。 31. A 【解析】respect意为“尊敬”，show respect to elders表示“尊敬长辈”，符合“帮助长辈拿东西、礼貌说话”的行为描述；love（爱）、care（关心）、thanks（感谢）均未体现“尊敬”这一核心含义，且respect是词汇表核心词。 32. A 【解析】elder意为“年纪较长的”，用于修饰家庭成员（如brother、sister），表示“年长的”，符合“比我大两岁的哥哥”的语境；older虽也表示“年老的”，但不用于修饰家庭成员表亲属关系；young（年轻的）、younger（更年轻的）与“大两岁”矛盾。 33. A 【解析】double意为“双的；两倍的”，此处为形容词，修饰“income（收入）”，表示“收入是去年的两倍”；twice（两次；两倍）是副词，不能直接修饰名词；three times（三倍）、four times（四倍）虽表示倍数，但题干未提及“三倍及以上”，且double是词汇表核心词。 34. A 【解析】forever意为“永远”，符合“希望友谊永远持续”的语境；soon（很快）、later（后来）、now（现在）均无法表达“长久不变”的含义，与“no matter where we go”的让步语境不符。 35. A 【解析】decorate意为“装饰”，decorate the house with sth.表示“用某物装饰房子”，符合“用红灯笼和春联装饰房子”的春节习俗；clean（打扫）、paint（粉刷）、repair（修理）均不符合“用灯笼和春联”的动作描述。 36. A 【解析】put up为固定短语，意为“张贴，挂起”，搭配“春联（Spring Festival couplets）”合理，是春节的传统动作；put on（穿上）、put off（推迟）、put down（放下）均与“贴春联”的动作无关。 37. A 【解析】Spring Festival couplets意为“春联”，是春节前需提前准备的物品，符合“提前买东西准备春节”的语境；books（书）、pens（笔）、notebooks（笔记本）均与“春节准备”无直接关联，且Spring Festival couplets是词汇表核心短语。 38. A 【解析】prepare意为“预备（饭菜）”，prepare food表示“准备食物”，符合“妈妈在假期为家人准备美味食物”的语境；cooks（烹饪）、makes（制作）、does（做）虽有“制作食物”含义，但prepare更侧重“提前预备”，且是词汇表核心词。 39. A 【解析】meaning意为“意义，意思”，“红包在中国新年传统中的意义”符合题干询问的内容；idea（想法）、thought（想法）、plan（计划）均无法表达“文化传统中的含义”，且meaning是词汇表核心词。 40. A 【解析】last意为“持续”，符合“春节通常持续到元宵节”的语境；keeps（保持）、stays（停留）、continues（继续）虽有“持续”含义，但last更侧重“时间上的延续”，且与题干中“till（直到）”搭配更自然，last是词汇表核心词。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The little girl showed great ______ (respect) to the elders by offering her seat on the bus. 2. We had a ______ (live) discussion about traditional festivals in our English class yesterday. 3. My uncle is a famous ______ (travel) who has visited more than 50 countries around the world. 4. It’s a ______ (tradition) custom for Chinese families to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. 5. The ______ (poem) wrote a beautiful poem to celebrate the beauty of nature in autumn. 6. The ______ (decorate) of the Christmas tree with colorful lights made the room look warm and bright. 7. After the party, we need to clean up the ______ (spread) of food and drinks on the table. 8. The ______ (gentleman) helped the old lady carry her heavy suitcase to the train station. 9. The ______ (Greece) people often hold special ceremonies to keep their ancient traditions alive. 10. My grandmother told me a story about a ______ (power) dragon that protected the village long ago. 11. The ______ (celebrate) of the school’s 50th anniversary will be held in the main hall next week. 12. We should always ______ (memory) the important moments we spent with our family members. 13. The ______ (cook) prepared a delicious Scottish dish called haggis for us to try. 14. The ______ (mean) of the red lantern in Chinese culture is to bring good luck and happiness. 15. The ______ (climb) spent three days climbing the high mountain and finally reached the top. 16. The ______ (nation) festival of this country is a time for people to gather and share happiness. 17. My mother made some ______ (taste) rice dumplings with red beans for the Dragon Boat Festival. 18. The ______ (music) played a lively violin piece at the party, which made everyone want to dance. 19. The ______ (art) drew a picture of the lantern show to record the beautiful moment. 20. We need to make ______ (prepare) beforehand to ensure the party goes smoothly. 21. The ______ (friend) between the two children has lasted forever since they met in primary school. 22. The ______ (nature) beauty of the countryside in spring is more amazing than I expected. 23. The ______ (teach) asked us to write a short passage about our favorite traditional food. 24. The ______ (visit) from other countries were interested in the Spring Festival couplets on the doors. 25. The ______ (celebrate) activities for the New Year started at midnight and lasted till early morning. 26. The ______ (kind) of the old man made the lost child feel safe and warm. 27. The ______ (write) of the book spent five years researching traditional customs around the world. 28. The ______ (sing) sang a traditional song that reminded people of their childhood memories. 29. The ______ (help) of my classmates made it easier for me to finish the group project on time. 30. The ______ (happy) on the children’s faces when they saw the colorful lanterns was priceless. 答案与解析： 1. respect 【解析】所给词respect本身可作名词，意为“尊敬”，“show respect to sb.”为固定搭配，意为“对某人表示尊敬”，符合语境，无需额外变形。 2. lively 【解析】所给词live为动词，意为“居住；生活”，此处需形容词修饰名词discussion，lively是live的派生词，意为“轻快的；生气勃勃的”，符合“热烈的讨论”的语境。 3. traveller 【解析】所给词travel为动词，意为“旅行”，此处需名词表示“旅行者”，traveller是travel的派生词，且符合词汇表中“traveller（旅行者）”的拼写（AmE traveler），符合“参观过50多个国家的旅行者”的语境。 4. traditional 【解析】所给词tradition为名词，意为“传统”，此处需形容词修饰名词custom，traditional是tradition的派生词，意为“传统的”，符合“传统习俗”的语境。 5. poet 【解析】所给词poem为名词，意为“诗”，此处需名词表示“诗人”，poet是poem的关联派生词，意为“诗人”，符合“写诗歌颂自然之美的诗人”的语境。 6. decoration 【解析】所给词decorate为动词，意为“装饰”，此处需名词作句子主语，decoration是decorate的派生词，意为“装饰”，符合“用彩灯装饰圣诞树”的语境。 7. spread 【解析】所给词spread可作名词，意为“传播；散布”，此处“the spread of food and drinks”表示“食物和饮料的散落”，符合语境，无需变形。 8. gentleman 【解析】所给词gentleman为名词，意为“先生；绅士”，句子主语指“这位绅士”，用单数形式即可，符合“帮助老妇人搬手提箱的绅士”的语境。 9. Greek 【解析】所给词Greece为名词，意为“希腊”，此处需形容词修饰名词people，Greek是Greece的派生词，意为“希腊（人）的”，符合“希腊人举行特殊仪式”的语境。 10. powerful 【解析】所给词power为名词，意为“力量”，此处需形容词修饰名词dragon，powerful是power的派生词，意为“强大的”，符合“保护村庄的强大巨龙”的语境。 11. celebration 【解析】所给词celebrate为动词，意为“庆祝”，此处需名词作句子主语，celebration是celebrate的派生词，意为“庆祝活动”，符合“学校50周年校庆活动”的语境。 12. remember 【解析】所给词memory为名词，意为“记忆”，此处需动词作谓语，remember是memory的关联动词，意为“记住”，“remember the important moments”表示“记住重要的时刻”，符合语境。 13. cook 【解析】所给词cook可作名词，意为“厨师”，此处“the cook prepared a delicious Scottish dish”表示“厨师准备了一道美味的苏格兰菜”，符合语境，无需变形。 14. meaning 【解析】所给词mean为动词，意为“意思是；意味着”，此处需名词作句子主语，meaning是mean的派生词，意为“意义”，符合“红灯笼的意义”的语境。 15. climber 【解析】所给词climb为动词，意为“攀登”，此处需名词表示“攀登者”，climber是climb的派生词，意为“攀登者”，符合“花费三天时间爬山的攀登者”的语境。 16. national 【解析】所给词nation为名词，意为“国家；民族”，此处需形容词修饰名词festival，national是nation的派生词，意为“国家的”，符合“国家节日”的语境。 17. tasty 【解析】所给词taste为动词，意为“品尝”，此处需形容词修饰名词rice dumplings，tasty是taste的派生词，意为“美味的”，符合“美味的粽子”的语境。 18. musician 【解析】所给词music为名词，意为“音乐”，此处需名词表示“音乐家”，musician是music的派生词，意为“音乐家”，符合“演奏小提琴曲的音乐家”的语境。 19. artist 【解析】所给词art为名词，意为“艺术”，此处需名词表示“艺术家”，artist是art的派生词，意为“艺术家”，符合“画灯笼展的艺术家”的语境。 20. preparations 【解析】所给词prepare为动词，意为“预备”，此处需名词作make的宾语，preparation是prepare的派生词，且“make preparations”为固定搭配，意为“做准备”，需用复数形式preparations。 21. friendship 【解析】所给词friend为名词，意为“朋友”，此处需名词表示“友谊”，friendship是friend的派生词，意为“友谊”，符合“两个孩子之间的友谊”的语境。 22. natural 【解析】所给词nature为名词，意为“自然”，此处需形容词修饰名词beauty，natural是nature的派生词，意为“自然的”，符合“乡村的自然之美”的语境，与词汇表中“natural（自然的）”一致。 23. teacher 【解析】所给词teach为动词，意为“教”，此处需名词表示“老师”，teacher是teach的派生词，意为“老师”，符合“要求我们写短文的老师”的语境。 24. visitors 【解析】所给词visit为动词，意为“参观”，此处需名词表示“参观者”，visitor是visit的派生词，且句子主语指“来自其他国家的参观者”，需用复数形式visitors。 25. celebration 【解析】所给词celebrate为动词，意为“庆祝”，此处需形容词修饰名词activities，celebration的形容词形式为celebratory，意为“庆祝的”，“celebratory activities”表示“庆祝活动”，符合语境。 26. kindness 【解析】所给词kind为形容词，意为“善良的”，此处需名词作句子主语，kindness是kind的派生词，意为“善良”，符合“老人的善良让迷路的孩子感到安全”的语境。 27. writer 【解析】所给词write为动词，意为“写”，此处需名词表示“作家”，writer是write的派生词，意为“作家”，符合“花五年时间研究传统习俗的作家”的语境。 28. singer 【解析】所给词sing为动词，意为“唱歌”，此处需名词表示“歌手”，singer是sing的派生词，意为“歌手”，符合“唱传统歌曲的歌手”的语境。 29. help 【解析】所给词help本身可作名词，意为“帮助”，“the help of sb.”表示“某人的帮助”，符合“同学们的帮助让我更容易完成小组项目”的语境，无需变形。 30. happiness 【解析】所给词happy为形容词，意为“开心的”，此处需名词作句子主语，happiness是happy的派生词，意为“快乐”，符合“孩子们脸上的快乐”的语境。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 我们每年都会举办一场大型派对来（庆祝）圣诞节。 We hold a big party every year to ______ ______. 2. 请（记住）给远方的家人寄一张明信片，表达你的思念。 Please ______ ______ send a postcard to your family far away to show your missing. 3. 那位著名的（诗人）写了很多关于（龙）的（诗）。 That famous ______ has written many ______ about ______. 4. 在端午节，人们通常会吃（粽子），还会观看精彩的（龙舟）（比赛）。 On the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat ______ ______ and watch wonderful ______ ______ ______. 5. 我的叔叔是一位（旅行者），他去过很多国家，包括（苏格兰）。 My uncle is a ______ and he has been to many countries, including ______ regions. 6. 妈妈在厨房里准备了一道用（洋葱）做的美味（菜肴）。 Mom prepared a delicious ______ made with ______ in the kitchen. 7. 春节时，人们会（装饰）房子，还会（张贴）红色的（春联）。 During the Spring Festival, people will ______ their houses and ______ ______ red ______ ______ ______. 8. 那位（女士）和两位（先生）正站在（门阶）上交谈。 That ______ and two ______ are standing on the ______ talking. 9. 这种疾病很容易（传播），所以我们要做好防护措施。 This kind of disease can ______ easily, so we need to take good protective measures. 10. 我们把五颜六色的灯笼（悬挂）在客厅里，让房间看起来更漂亮。 We ______ colorful lanterns in the living room to make the room look more beautiful. 11. 在（希腊），有很多遵循古老（传统）的节日。 In ______, there are many festivals that follow ancient ______. 12. 鸽子是和平的（象征），这是全世界人们都认可的。 The dove is a ______ of peace, which is recognized by people all over the world. 13. 他们（希望）能在（午夜）之前完成这项重要的工作。 They worked ______ ______ ______ finishing this important work before ______. 14. 沿着这条街往前走，在第三个（街区）右转，你就能看到那家书店了。 Walk ______ along this street, turn right at the third ______, and you can see that bookstore. 15. 她（提着）一个沉重的（手提箱），艰难地走上了楼梯。 She ______ a heavy ______ and walked up the stairs with difficulty. 16. （无论在哪里）你遇到困难，都可以给我打电话求助。 ______ you meet difficulties, you can call me for help. 17. 姐姐正在房间里用（小提琴）演奏一首（轻快的）曲子。 My sister is playing a ______ piece of music with a ______ in her room. 18. 晚餐时，妈妈端上了（春卷）和其他几道美味的家常菜。 At dinner, Mom served ______ ______ and several other delicious home-cooked dishes. 19. （现在），他正在图书馆里认真地复习功课，为考试做准备。 ______ ______ ______, he is carefully reviewing his lessons in the library to prepare for the exam. 20. （今晚），我们将在广场上欣赏美丽的（灯笼），共度欢乐时光。 ______ , we will enjoy the beautiful ______ in the square and spend a happy time together. 21. 他花了三个小时（攀登）那座（高山），欣赏到了山顶壮丽的（自然）（美景）。 He spent three hours ______ that high ______ and enjoyed the magnificent ______ ______ on the top. 22. 我们应该（尊敬）（长辈），因为他们拥有丰富的人生经验。 We should show ______ to ______ because they have rich life experience. 23. 这家商店在春节期间推出了（双倍）折扣活动，吸引了很多顾客。 This store launched a ______ discount activity during the Spring Festival, which attracted many customers. 24. 我希望我们之间的友谊能够（永远）持续下去，不会因为时间而改变。 I hope the friendship between us can last ______ and won't change with time. 25. 为了这次聚会，我们（事先）（准备）了充足的食物和饮料。 For this party, we ______ sufficient food and drinks ______. 26. 你知道这个古老习俗背后的（意义）吗？它已经（持续）了几百年。 Do you know the ______ behind this ancient custom? It has ______ for hundreds of years. 27. （在……期间）暑假，我计划和家人一起去海边度假，放松身心。 ______ the summer vacation, I plan to go to the beach for a holiday with my family to relax. 28. 他一直等待，（直到）他的朋友出现才离开公园。 He kept waiting and didn't leave the park ______ his friend appeared. 29. 听到这个好消息，她的（内心）充满了喜悦，忍不住笑了起来。 When she heard the good news, her ______ was filled with joy and she couldn't help laughing. 30. （哈吉斯）是一道传统的苏格兰（菜肴），很多游客到当地都会尝试。 ______ is a traditional Scottish ______, and many tourists will try it when they go there. 答案与解析： 1. celebrate; Christmas 【解析】“庆祝”对应的英文动词是“celebrate”，“圣诞节”是“Christmas”，此处“to”后接动词原形，构成不定式表目的，故填“celebrate; Christmas”。 2. remember; to 【解析】“记住”常用动词“remember”，“remember to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“记得去做某事”，符合“记得寄明信片”的语境，故填“remember; to”。 3. poet; poems; dragons 【解析】“诗人”是“poet”（可数名词，空前有“that”，用单数）；“诗”是“poem”（空前有“many”，用复数“poems”）；“龙”是“dragon”（此处表泛指，用复数“dragons”），故填“poet; poems; dragons”。 4. rice; dumplings; dragon; boat; races 【解析】“粽子”是“rice dumpling”（表泛指，用复数“rice dumplings”）；“龙舟比赛”是“dragon boat race”（空前有“wonderful”，表泛指，用复数“dragon boat races”），故填“rice; dumplings; dragon; boat; races”。 5. traveller/traveler; Scottish 【解析】“旅行者”可写作“traveller”（英式）或“traveler”（美式）；“苏格兰的”是形容词“Scottish”，修饰名词“regions”，故填“traveller/traveler; Scottish”。 6. dish; onions 【解析】“菜肴”是“dish”（空前有“a”，用单数）；“洋葱”是“onion”（此处表泛指，用复数“onions”），故填“dish; onions”。 7. decorate; put; up; Spring; Festival; couplets 【解析】“装饰”是动词“decorate”（will后接动词原形）；“张贴”是固定短语“put up”（and连接并列谓语，用原形）；“春联”是“Spring Festival couplets”（常用复数形式），故填“decorate; put; up; Spring; Festival; couplets”。 8. lady; gentlemen; doorstep 【解析】“女士”是“lady”（空前有“that”，用单数）；“先生”的复数形式是“gentlemen”（空前有“two”，用复数）；“门阶”是“doorstep”（此处指特定门阶，用单数），故填“lady; gentlemen; doorstep”。 9. spread 【解析】“传播”对应的动词是“spread”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，符合“疾病容易传播”的语境，故填“spread”。 10. hang 【解析】“悬挂”是动词“hang”，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“we”是第一人称，谓语用原形，故填“hang”。 11. Greece; traditions 【解析】“希腊”是名词“Greece”（表示国家，首字母大写）；“传统”是“tradition”（空前有“ancient”，表泛指，用复数“traditions”），故填“Greece; traditions”。 12. symbol 【解析】“象征”是名词“symbol”，空前有“a”，用单数形式，“a symbol of...”是固定搭配，意为“……的象征”，故填“symbol”。 13. in; the; hope; of; midnight 【解析】“希望”对应的固定短语是“in the hope of”；“午夜”是名词“midnight”，故填“in; the; hope; of; midnight”。 14. ahead; block 【解析】“向前”是副词“ahead”，“walk ahead”意为“向前走”；“街区”是“block”（空前有“the third”，用单数），故填“ahead; block”。 15. carried; suitcase 【解析】“提”是动词“carry”，根据“walked”可知句子用一般过去时，“carry”的过去式是“carried”；“手提箱”是“suitcase”（空前有“a”，用单数），故填“carried; suitcase”。 16. Wherever 【解析】“无论在哪里”是连词“wherever”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填“Wherever”。 17. lively; violin 【解析】“轻快的”是形容词“lively”，修饰名词“piece”；“小提琴”是“violin”（空前有“a”，用单数），故填“lively; violin”。 18. spring; rolls 【解析】“春卷”是“spring roll”，表泛指，用复数“spring rolls”，故填“spring; rolls”。 19. At; the; moment 【解析】“现在”对应的固定短语是“at the moment”，句首首字母大写，故填“At; the; moment”。 20. Tonight; lanterns 【解析】“今晚”是副词“tonight”，句首首字母大写；“灯笼”是“lantern”（表泛指，用复数“lanterns”），故填“Tonight; lanterns”。 21. climbing; mountain; natural; beauty 【解析】“花费时间做某事”用“spend+时间+(in) doing sth”，“攀登”是“climb”，此处用“climbing”；“高山”是“mountain”（空前有“that”，用单数）；“自然的”是形容词“natural”，修饰名词“beauty”（“美景”是“natural beauty”，不可数），故填“climbing; mountain; natural; beauty”。 22. respect; elders 【解析】“尊敬”是名词“respect”（不可数名词，直接用原形）；“长辈”是“elder”（表泛指，用复数“elders”），故填“respect; elders”。 23. double 【解析】“双倍的”是形容词“double”，修饰名词“discount”，符合“双倍折扣”的语境，故填“double”。 24. forever 【解析】“永远”是副词“forever”，修饰动词“last”，符合“友谊永远持续”的语境，故填“forever”。 25. prepared; beforehand 【解析】“准备”是动词“prepare”，根据语境可知动作已完成，用一般过去时“prepared”；“事先”是副词“beforehand”，作状语，故填“prepared; beforehand”。 26. meaning; lasted 【解析】“意义”是名词“meaning”（空前有“the”，用单数）；“持续”是动词“last”，根据“has”可知句子用现在完成时，“last”的过去分词是“lasted”，故填“meaning; lasted”。 27. During 【解析】“在……期间”是介词“during”，后接名词短语“the summer vacation”，句首首字母大写，故填“During”。 28. till/until 【解析】“直到”可写作“till”或“until”，引导时间状语从句，符合“等到朋友出现才离开”的语境，故填“till/until”。 29. heart 【解析】“内心”是名词“heart”（此处指个人的内心，用单数），“her heart”意为“她的内心”，故填“heart”。 30. Haggis; dish 【解析】“哈吉斯”是专有名词“Haggis”（首字母大写）；“菜肴”是“dish”（空前有“a”，用单数），故填“Haggis; dish”。 语法知识 一、单项选择 1．Jenny _________ to her father on the phone. She was not doing her homework. She was _________ in bed playing computer games. A．lay; laid B．lied; lying C．lay; lain D．lying; lain 2．—I can’t find Emma and Ella in the room. Where are they? —Oh, they ________ in the park. A．skates B．skate C．is skating D．are skating 3．—Is Molly ________? —Yes, she ________. It’s near her test. A．studying; studies hardly B．studies; studying hard C．studies; studying hardly D．studying; studies hard 4．—Tom, come and wash the car with me. —Oh, dad, he ________ in the kitchen. A．cooks B．cooked C．will cook D．is cooking 5．—What is Mary doing now? —She ________ her room because it’s very dirty. A．clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．is cleaning 6．It’s five o’clock. The students ________ an English class. A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 7．— What are you saving money for? — The Spring Festival ________. I want to buy a present for my mother. A．come B．comes C．is coming D．will come 8．—Hello. Is Cindy at home? —No, she isn’t. She ________ at the supermarket. A．shops B．shopped C．shopping D．is shopping 9．Listen! The baby ________ in the next room. A．crying B．cried C．cries D．is crying 10．—Mary, would you like to watch a film with me now? —Sorry. I ________ my homework at the moment. A．do B．am doing C．did D．will do 11．—________ I talk with you, Lily? —Sorry, I ________ English. A．Can; speak B．Could; will speak C．May; am writing D．Should; write 12．—May I speak to Mrs. Smith?          —Sorry, she ________ the clothes. A．washed B．washes C．is washing D．washing 13．—Did Lin Tao finish his homework this morning? —No. Look, he ________ it on the teacher’s office. A．do B．does C．did D．is doing 14．—I can’t find Jimmy. Where is he? —He________ in the garden at the moment. A．work B．works C．will work D．is working 15．—Bob, where is your father? —________ A．He reads books in the living room. B．He is playing the badminton with my brother. C．He is working on his computer. D．He talks on the phone with his friend. 16．—Where is Tom? —He ________ egg noodles for his mother, because today is her birthday. A．make B．makes C．made D．is making 17．Tom as well as his classmate ________ in the music room now. A．sing B．sings C．is singing D．are singing 18．—What’s that terrible noise outside? —The Blacks ______ some house repairs. The noise is a big headache for me! A．do B．are doing C．have done D．will do 19．—Where is Mr. Wang? —I guess he ________ in the next room now. A．reads B．will read C．read D．is reading 20．At the moment, my friend, along with other members of the club, ________ soccer in the park. A．were playing B．play C．is playing D．are playing 21．Listen! Someone ________ loudly in the music room. A．sings B．is singing C．are singing D．sing 22．—Hello, this is Tina. Can I speak to Mrs. Miller? —Hi, Tina. Wait a minute. She ________ in the kitchen. A．is cooking B．cooks C．cooked D．cook 23．—Is everyone here now, Emily? —No. Wendy isn’t here. She ________ on the sports center. A．runs B．ran C．is running D．run 24．—Can Tom play basketball with us? —Not now. He ________ a shower. A．takes B．took C．is taking D．take 25．Is the man in the picture ________ in a river? A．swims B．swam C．to swim D．swimming 26．—Could you please ________ her to play chess now? —Sorry, I ________ for an English test. A．teach; am studying B．teach; studied C．to teach; am studying D．to teach; studied 27．—The classroom is so quiet. —Students ________ a break after a physical training. A．had B．are having C．have D．were having 28．— Tina, can you help answer the phone, please? I ________ my car at the moment. —OK, Dad. A．wash B．washes C．am washing D．will wash 29．The students are ________ for the school trip. A．prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepares 30．—Hello, Jean. Is Amy staying with you? —No. She 　　　　for the coming graduation ceremony in the school hall. A．prepared B．is preparing C．was preparing D．has prepared 31．My family ______ together this weekend. Would you like to come? A．has gotten B．is getting C．got D．will get 32．—Where is Jack? —I’m not sure. Maybe he ________ his basketball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 33．— Millie, where is your brother now? — He ________ the dishes in the kitchen. A．does B．did C．will do D．is doing 34．—Where is your dad, Tom? —He ________ in the garden right now. A．works B．worked C．is working D．has worked 35．—Have you finished your project yet? —We ________ on it. There is nothing much I can say at the moment. A．have worked B．are working C．worked D．will work 二、完成句子 36．因特网在我们的日常生活中正发挥着重要作用。 The Internet is in our daily life. 37．他们现在正在花园里挖土。 They in the garden now. 38．雨正在倾盆而下，风也刮得很猛。 The rain is and the wind is . 39．他们正在倒计时本次比赛的时间。 They are the time of the competition. 40．现在南边和东边阳光明媚，非常热。 and the , the sun now and it’s very hot. 41．贝蒂现在正在做一道数学难题。 Betty a difficult math problem now. 42．妈妈很生气，因为汤姆正在撒谎。(翻译句子) The mother is very angry because Tom at the moment. 43．彼得现在正在和他的同学们在教室做作业。 Peter and his classmates in the classroom now. 44．——听！是有人在哭吗？ ——不是，是一只狐狸。它受伤了，不能自己走路。 —Listen! anyone ? —No. It’s a fox. It got hurt. It can’t walk . 45．我正在考虑这周末去北戴河旅游。 I am to Beidaihe this weekend. 46．我的弟弟正在读一本关于美食的书。 My brother a book about delicious food. 47．世界上还有很多孩子深受饥饿之苦。 Many children in the world are hunger. 48．全家人都正站在椅子上。 all standing on chairs. 49．我正盼望收到你的来信。 I’m hearing from you. 50．科学家们正在寻找治疗这种疾病的方法。 Scientists are a cure to the disease. 51．现在已经有机器人在很多工厂里干活了。 Today already robots in many . 52．他目前致力于新书。 He is his new book these days. 53．杰克，你正在等谁？ Jack, who are you ? 54．这两个男孩正在争论。 The two boys are . 55．那位老人正受一种严重疾病的折磨。 The old man a serious illness. 56．没有人跟他一起露营。他独自一人。 Nobody is him. He’s alone. 57．到处都正在发生改变，我们国家正在向全世界展示新的面貌。 New changes are everywhere and our country is showing a new look to the world. 58．你正在网店上找特价销售的东西吗？ Are you the things in online shops? 59．保安晚上在看守商店。 The security guard is the store at night. 60．孩子们不是在看电视，他们是在玩游戏。     The children TV; they computer games. 参考答案 一、 1．B 【解析】句意：Jenny在电话中对父亲说谎了。她不是在做作业，而是躺在床上玩电脑游戏。 考查动词辨析。lie躺，过去式是lay，现在分词为lying；lie说谎，过去式是lied；lay搁置，过去式是laid。根据“...to her father”及“She was not doing her homework. She was...in bed playing computer games.”可知，她在说谎，lie to sb.意为“对某人说谎”；根据“in bed...”，第二空指“躺在床上”，需现在分词lying，与was构成现在进行时。故选B。 2．D 【解析】句意：——我在房间里找不到艾玛和艾拉了。她们在哪里？——哦，她们正在公园里滑冰。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据“Where are they?”和“Oh, they ... in the park.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，主语是复数，故选D。 3．D 【解析】句意：——Molly现在正在学习吗？——是的。她每天都努力学习。 考查动词时态以及副词。根据“Is Molly…”可知，这是现在进行时的一般疑问句形式，因此第一空需填现在分词studying。hard“努力地”，hardly“几乎不”；根据“It’s near her test.”可知，考试快到了，所以她应该是努力学习，第二空应填studies hard。故选D。 4．D 【解析】句意：——汤姆，来和我一起洗车。——哦，爸爸，他正在厨房做饭。 考查时态。根据“Tom, come and wash the car with me.”以及“he...in the kitchen.”可知，爸爸要求汤姆立即行动，回应时描述他当前正在厨房发生的动作，强调动作与说话时刻同步，需用现在进行时，其结构为be doing，主语为he，be动词用is。故选D。 5．D 【解析】句意：——玛丽现在在做什么？——她正在打扫她的房间，因为它非常脏。    考查现在进行时。clean打扫；cleans打扫（第三人称单数）；cleaned打扫（过去式）；is cleaning正在打扫。根据“What is Mary doing now”可推知，问句使用现在进行时询问当前动作，答句需保持时态一致用现在进行时。故选D。 6．D 【解析】句意：现在是五点钟。学生们正在上英语课。 考查现在进行时。根据“It’s five o’clock.”可知，表明动作正在进行，因此句子需用现在进行时，主语为复数，因此结构为“are + 现在分词”。故选D。 7．C 【解析】句意：——你存钱是为了什么？——春节要到了。我想给妈妈买份礼物。     考查动词时态辨析。come动词原形；comes第三人称单数形；is coming现在进行时；will come一般将来时。根据语境，“存钱”是为了即将到来的春节，用现在进行时表将来更贴切，is coming符合语境。故选C。 8．D 【解析】句意：——你好，辛迪在家吗？——没有，她不在，她在超市购物。 考查时态。根据“Is Cindy at home?”及“No, she isn’t.”可知，此处应是介绍辛迪此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。故选D。 9．D 【解析】句意：听！婴儿在隔壁房间哭。 考查现在进行时。根据“Listen!”可知时态为现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”，主语为The baby，be动词应用is。故选D。 10．B 【解析】句意：——Mary，你现在想和我一起看电影吗？——抱歉。我此刻正在做我的家庭作业。 考查动词时态。根据“at the moment”可知，此处指此时此刻正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时am doing。故选B。 11．C 【解析】句意：——我可以和你谈谈吗，莉莉？——对不起，我正在写英语。 考查一般疑问句和现在进行时。Can能；Could能，过去式；May可以；Should应该。speak说，动词原形；will speak一般将来时；am writing现在进行时；write写，动词原形。第一空，此处表示委婉的请求，Can/Could/May都可以，排除D项；第二空，根据“Sorry,”可知，不能和莉莉说话，因为她正在写英语，时态为现在进行时，排除A项和B项。故选C。 12．C 【解析】句意：——我能和史密斯太太通话吗？——抱歉，她正在洗衣服。 考查现在进行时。根据语境“Sorry”可知，史密斯太太此刻无法接电话，因为她正在做某事（洗衣服），需用现在进行时（be doing）表示动作正在进行。故选C。 13．D 【解析】句意：——林涛今天早上完成作业了吗？——没有。看，他正在老师办公室做作业。 考查动词时态。根据“Look”和语境可知，此处描述正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时。故选D。 14．D 【解析】句意：——我找不到吉米。他在哪里？——他此刻正在花园里工作。 考查动词时态辨析。根据“at the moment”可知，此处描述的是此刻正在进行的动作，所以应该用现在进行时，结构为“be+动词的现在分词”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，work的现在分词是working。故选D。 15．C 【解析】句意：——鲍勃，你爸爸在哪里？——他正在电脑上工作。 考查现在进行时以及动词短语。He reads books in the living room他在客厅看书；He is playing the badminton with my brother语法错误；He is working on his computer他正在电脑上工作；He talks on the phone with his friend他和朋友通电话。根据问句“Bob, where is your father?”可知，答句也应用现在进行时，所以排除选项A和D；play badminton“打羽毛球”，不用冠词，所以排除选项B。故选C。 16．D 【解析】句意：——汤姆在哪里？——他正在给妈妈做鸡蛋面，因为今天是她的生日。 考查时态。根据“Where is Tom?”及“because today is her birthday.”可知，应表达现在正在做什么，用现在进行时。故选D。 17．C 【解析】句意：汤姆和他的同学现在正在音乐室里唱歌。 考查as well as就远一致原则。根据“now”可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构为：be+v-ing。as well as遵循就远一致原则，句中离谓语动词较远的主语是Tom，故be动词用is，故选C。 18．B 【解析】句意：——外面那可怕的噪音是什么？——布莱克一家正在做一些房屋维修。这噪音真让我头疼！ 考查现在进行时。do做，动词原形；are doing正在做，现在进行时；have done已经做了，现在完成时；will do将会做，一般将来时。根据“What’s that terrible noise outside?”可知，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be+doing”，主语“The Blacks”表示布莱克一家，是复数，be动词用are。故选B。 19．D 【解析】句意：——王先生在哪里？——我猜他现在正在隔壁房间里看书。 考查动词时态。根据now可知，答语用现在进行时am/is/are doing的结构，故选D。 20．C 【解析】句意：目前，我的朋友和俱乐部的其他成员正在公园里踢足球。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据“At the moment”可知，时态用现在进行时am/is/are doing；根据“my friend, along with other members of the club”可知，主语是my friend，be用is。故选C。 21．B 【解析】句意：听！有人正在音乐教室大声唱歌。 考查现在进行时。根据“Listen!”可知，此句时态为现在进行时，其结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”，不定代词 someone 作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以 be 动词用 is，故选B。 22．A 【解析】句意：——你好，我是蒂娜。我能和米勒夫人通话吗？——嗨，蒂娜。等一下。她正在厨房做饭。 考查动词时态。根据“Wait a minute.”可知，此刻米勒夫人正在厨房做饭，要用现在进行时，故选A。 23．C 【解析】句意：——Emily，现在大家都到齐了吗？——没有，Wendy不在。她正在体育中心跑步。 考查现在进行时。根据语境“She ... on the sports center”可知，此处描述Wendy当前正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时。故选C。 24．C 【解析】句意：——-汤姆能和我们一起打篮球吗？——现在不行。他正在洗澡。 考查现在进行时。根据“Can Tom play basketball with us ?”以及“He…a shower.”可知，句子应用现在进行时，表示“汤姆正在洗澡”，故选C。 25．D 【解析】句意：图片里的男人正在河里游泳吗？ 考查动词时态，根据“Is the man...”可知，句子为现在进行时的一般疑问句，结构为“Is+主语+现在分词+其他？”。此处需用现在分词形式构成进行时，故选D。 26．A 【解析】句意：——你现在能教她下棋吗？——抱歉，我正在为英语考试学习。 考查动词用法和时态。情态动词“Could”后接动词原形teach；根据“now”和“Sorry, I...for an English test.”可知，现在不能教是因为现在正在学习，第二句应用现在进行时，结构为be doing。故选A。 27．B 【解析】句意：—— 教室如此安静。—— 学生们正在体育训练后休息。 考查动词时态。根据“The classroom is so quiet.”可知，说话时学生们正处于休息状态，应用现在进行时表示当前正在发生的动作，谓语动词构成是am/is/are+现在分词。故选B。 28．C 【解析】句意：——蒂娜，你能帮忙接一下电话吗？我现在正在洗车。——好的，爸爸。 考查动词时态。wash洗（一般现在时）；washes洗（第三人称单数形式）；am washing正在洗（现在进行时）；will wash将要洗（一般将来时）。根据“at the moment”可知，此处表示说话时正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时，故选C。 29．B 【解析】句意：学生们正在为学校旅行做准备。 考查动词时态。根据“are…for”可知，此处需用现在进行时（be + doing）表示“正在准备”。故选B。 30．B 【解析】句意：——你好，Jean。Amy和你在一起吗？——不。她正在学校礼堂为即将到来的毕业典礼做准备。 考查现在进行时。根据“She...for the coming graduation ceremony in the school hall.”可知，此处描述的是Amy当前正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。故选B。 31．B 【解析】句意：我们全家这周末要聚会。你想来吗？ 考查动词时态。has gotten现在完成时；is getting现在进行时；got一般过去时；will get一般将来时。根据“My family …together this weekend…Would you like to come”可知，此处表示已经确定的家庭聚会安排，所以用现在进行时表将来。故选B。 32．C 【解析】句意：——Jack在哪里？——我不确定。也许他正在上篮球课。 考查动词的时态。根据“Where is Jack?”和“Maybe he … his basketball lesson.”可知，此处强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，由于主语he为三单，故谓语动词应用is having。故选C。 33．D 【解析】句意：——Millie，你哥哥现在在哪？——他现在正在厨房里做饭。 考查时态。根据“where is your brother now”和“He...the dishes in the kitchen.”可知，此句是问你哥哥现在在哪里，回答是说现在正在厨房里做饭，用现在进行时，谓语动词构成是am/is/are+现在分词。故选D。 34．C 【解析】句意：—— 汤姆，你爸爸在哪里？—— 他现在正在花园里干活。 考查动词时态。根据“right now”可知，句子描述的是当前正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+现在分词。主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用is，work的现在分词为working。故选C。 35．B 【解析】句意：——你的项目完成了吗？——我们正在努力。目前我没什么可说的。 考查现在进行时。根据“We ... on it. There is nothing much I can say at the moment.”可知，强调动作正在发生，时态用现在进行时，故选B。 二、 36． playing an important role/part 【解析】对照中英文可知，空处表示“发挥着重要作用”，“在……中发挥重要作用”play an important role/part in，动词短语，is后应跟现在分词构成现在进行时结构。故填playing；an；important；role/part。 37． are digging 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“正在挖土”，dig“挖”，动词；根据“now”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词现在分词”，主语是They，be动词用are，dig的现在分词为digging。故填are；digging。 38． pouring down blowing hard/strongly 【解析】倾盆而下：pour down，此处动词用现在分词与is构成现在进行时；刮得很猛：blow hard/strongly，副词修饰动词，此处动词用现在分词与is构成现在进行时。故填pouring；down；blowing；hard；strongly。 39． counting down 【解析】count down“倒计时”；句子时态应为现在进行时，其结构是：be+动词的现在分词。故填counting；down。 40． In the south east is shining 【解析】in the south“在南边”，east“东边”，shine“闪耀”；根据“now”可知，句子时态现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”，主语为“the sun”，be动词用is。故填In；the；south；east；is；shining。 41． is working on 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“正在做”。work on意为“致力于”；句子的时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语为Betty，此处be动词用is。故填is；working；on。 42． is lying 【解析】根据所给汉语提示可知，空格处需填写“正在”、“撒谎”。“正在”表示时态为现在进行时，结构为“主语+be动词+现在分词+其他”，Tom为第三人称单数，be动词需用is；lie“撒谎”，为动词原形，此处需用现在分词形式。故填is；lying。 43． are doing their homework 【解析】do their homework“做他们的作业”，动词短语；此句时态为现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are doing”；主语是“Peter and his classmates”，助动词应用are。故填are；doing；their；homework。 44． Is crying by itself 【解析】根据“Listen!”可知，问句为现在进行时，主语“anyone”为不定代词，谓语结构为is doing，cry“哭”，其现在分词为crying；by oneself“独自”，主语为“It”，反身代词用itself“它自己”。故填Is；crying；by；itself。 45． considering traveling 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“考虑”和“旅游”，consider“考虑”，动词原形；travel“旅游”，动词原形；又根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：am+现在分词，所以第一空应该填入consider的现在分词形式considering，consider doing sth，固定搭配，意为“考虑做某事”符合语境，所以第二空要填入travel的动名词形式traveling，作宾语。故填considering；traveling。 46． is reading 【解析】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“正在读”，句子应使用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语是My brother，be动词用is，read“读”，用V-ing形式。故填is；reading。 47． suffering from 【解析】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“深受，遭受”，其对应的英文表达为“suffer from”，为动词短语，且该句主语“Many children”与谓语动词之间为主动关系，则be动词are后应用其对应的现在分词形式构成现在进行时。故填suffering；from。 48．The whole family are 【解析】根据中文提示可知，该句用现在进行时“am/is/are doing”；the whole family“全家人”，作主语，be动词用are。故填The whole family are。 49． looking forward to 【解析】“盼望”常用短语“look forward to”表达，结合空前的“I’m ...”可知，此处用现在进行时，“look”要用现在分词形式“looking” ，符合“期待收到来信”的语境。故填looking forward to。 50． searching for 【解析】根据中英文对比，缺乏“寻找”，对应的英文表达search for，和are搭配用现在分词，构成现在进行时。故填searching；for。 51． there are working factories 【解析】根据题干可知，there be…doing sth. “表示有……正在做某事”，时态为一般现在时，空后名词为复数形式，be动词用are；用动词现在分词形式working表示“工作”；用名词复数形式factories表示“工厂”。故填there；are；working；factories。 52． working on 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填动词短语work on，表示“致力于”；根据“these days”可知，此句应用现在进行时，表示现阶段持续进行的动作，动词work应用现在分词形式working。故填working；on。 53． waiting for 【解析】根据语境可知，这个动作正在进行中，时态为正在进行时，“wait for”是固定搭配，意为“等待”，现在进行时中“be”动词后接动词现在分词形式waiting。故填waiting；for。 54． making an argument 【解析】make an argument“争论”，根据“正在争论”可知，此处时态是现在进行时，其谓语动词结构为“be动词+现在分词”，空前已有are。故填making；an；argument。 55． is suffering from 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填短语suffer from表示“遭受”；根据语境可知，此句用现在进行时，主语“The old man”为第三人称单数，谓语结构用is doing。故填is；suffering；from。 56． camping with 【解析】camp with sb“和某人一起露营”，此处用现在分词与is构成现在进行时结构。故填camping；with。 57． taking place 【解析】take place“发生”，时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词与are构成现在进行时结构。故填taking；place。 58． looking for on sales 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少“正在找”和“特价销售”的英文内容。句中“正在”表明句子时态应该用现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”。“找”英文表达为“look for”，句首“Are”表明句子主语“you”后应接动词的现在分词形式，“look”的现在分词为“looking”，所以“正在找”应填“looking for”；“特价销售”英文表达为“on sales”，是固定短语，作后置定语修饰“the things”，所以“特价销售”应填“on sales”。故填looking；for；on；sales。 59． watching over 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“看守”，英文表达为watch over，根据is可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing，watch的现在分词为watching。故填watching；over。 60． aren’t watching are playing 【解析】根据汉语提示可知此句应用现在进行时，主语“The children”是复数，第一空应用be动词“are”，此处是否定句，“are”后需加“not”，缩写为“aren’t”；第二空应用动词watch“观看”，并且需变为现在分词“watching”；第二句中主语“they”是复数，因此第三空应用be动词“are”；第四空应用动词play“玩”，并且需变为现在分词“playing”。故填aren’t；watching；are；playing。 ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语单元复习提升练（译林版2024） Unit 8 Let's celebrate!词汇语法综合复习试题 词汇句式 一、单项选择 1. People in many countries like to ______ Christmas with their families every year. A. celebrate B. congratulate C. cheer D. enjoy 2. Please ______ to read the poet’s famous poem in class tomorrow. A. remember B. forget C. stop D. start 3. On the Dragon Boat Festival, people often watch dragon boat ______ and eat rice dumplings. A. races B. race C. running D. run 4. My grandma usually makes delicious ______ for us during the Spring Festival. A. dumplings B. hamburgers C. bread D. noodles 5. Scottish people sometimes eat ______, a special traditional food, on important days. A. haggis B. dumplings C. rice dumplings D. spring rolls 6. This Chinese ______ is made of vegetables and meat, and it’s very popular in our family. A. dish B. drink C. fruit D. snack 7. The teacher asked us to write a short ______ about the beauty of nature. A. poem B. story C. letter D. diary 8. All the ______ and gentlemen are welcome to join our New Year party this evening. A. ladies B. boys C. girls D. children 9. The news about the new park quickly ______ around our neighborhood yesterday. A. spread B. told C. said D. spoke 10. My mother often ______ the clothes on the balcony to dry in the sun. A. hangs B. hides C. holds D. hits 11. We need to buy some ______ to make the salad—they can make it more delicious. A. onions B. sugar C. salt D. butter 12. It’s a ______ tradition for Greek families to gather together on important festivals. A. Greek B. Chinese C. Scottish D. American 13. Eating mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival is a long-standing ______ in China. A. tradition B. habit C. hobby D. rule 14. The red color is a ______ of happiness and good luck in many Asian countries. A. symbol B. sign C. mark D. signal 15. We stayed up until ______ to welcome the New Year with fireworks last night. A. midnight B. morning C. afternoon D. evening 16. The clock will ______ twelve times when it’s 12 o’clock at noon. A. strike B. beat C. knock D. hit 17. The children ran ______ the house to hide when they saw their father coming back. A. into B. out C. of D. from 18. She studied hard ______ the hope of getting good grades in the final exam. A. in B. on C. with D. for 19. The road ahead is straight—just go ______ and you’ll see the school on your left. A. ahead B. back C. up D. down 20. My father helped me ______ my heavy suitcase to the train station this morning. A. carry B. take C. bring D. fetch 21. Our school is only one ______ away from my home, so I walk to school every day. A. block B. meter C. kilometer D. mile 22. ______ the travellers go, they always try to taste the local food. A. Wherever B. Whenever C. Whatever D. However 23. My sister can play the ______ very well—she will perform at the school concert tonight. A. violin B. piano C. guitar D. drum 24. The music at the party is ______, and everyone is dancing happily to it. A. lively B. slow C. quiet D. sad 25. My aunt often makes ______ for us—they’re crispy and filled with vegetables. A. spring rolls B. dumplings C. rice dumplings D. hamburgers 26. I was reading a book ______ the moment my best friend called me. A. at B. in C. on D. for 27. We plan to watch a lantern show ______ because there will be many beautiful lanterns. A. tonight B. tomorrow C. yesterday D. today 28. My little brother made a colorful ______ by himself for the Lantern Festival. A. lantern B. kite C. model D. toy 29. It’s difficult to ______ that high mountain, but many climbers still try every year. A. climb B. walk C. run D. jump 30. The ______ beauty of the countryside in spring attracts many visitors. A. natural B. real C. true D. clear 31. We should show ______ to our elders, like helping them carry things or speaking politely. A. respect B. love C. care D. thanks 32. My ______ brother is two years older than me, and he always helps me with my homework. A. elder B. older C. young D. younger 33. This year, our family’s income is ______ what it was last year because my parents work harder. A. double B. twice C. three times D. four times 34. I hope our friendship will last ______, no matter where we go in the future. A. forever B. soon C. later D. now 35. We usually ______ our house with red lanterns and Spring Festival couplets before the Spring Festival. A. decorate B. clean C. paint D. repair 36. My father helps my mother ______ Spring Festival couplets on the door every year. A. put up B. put on C. put off D. put down 37. We need to buy some ______ beforehand to prepare for the Spring Festival. A. Spring Festival couplets B. books C. pens D. notebooks 38. My mother usually ______ delicious food for the whole family during the holidays. A. prepares B. cooks C. makes D. does 39. What’s the ______ of the red envelope in Chinese New Year traditions? A. meaning B. idea C. thought D. plan 40. The Spring Festival usually ______ till the Lantern Festival, which lasts about 15 days. A. lasts B. keeps C. stays D. continues 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The little girl showed great ______ (respect) to the elders by offering her seat on the bus. 2. We had a ______ (live) discussion about traditional festivals in our English class yesterday. 3. My uncle is a famous ______ (travel) who has visited more than 50 countries around the world. 4. It’s a ______ (tradition) custom for Chinese families to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. 5. The ______ (poem) wrote a beautiful poem to celebrate the beauty of nature in autumn. 6. The ______ (decorate) of the Christmas tree with colorful lights made the room look warm and bright. 7. After the party, we need to clean up the ______ (spread) of food and drinks on the table. 8. The ______ (gentleman) helped the old lady carry her heavy suitcase to the train station. 9. The ______ (Greece) people often hold special ceremonies to keep their ancient traditions alive. 10. My grandmother told me a story about a ______ (power) dragon that protected the village long ago. 11. The ______ (celebrate) of the school’s 50th anniversary will be held in the main hall next week. 12. We should always ______ (memory) the important moments we spent with our family members. 13. The ______ (cook) prepared a delicious Scottish dish called haggis for us to try. 14. The ______ (mean) of the red lantern in Chinese culture is to bring good luck and happiness. 15. The ______ (climb) spent three days climbing the high mountain and finally reached the top. 16. The ______ (nation) festival of this country is a time for people to gather and share happiness. 17. My mother made some ______ (taste) rice dumplings with red beans for the Dragon Boat Festival. 18. The ______ (music) played a lively violin piece at the party, which made everyone want to dance. 19. The ______ (art) drew a picture of the lantern show to record the beautiful moment. 20. We need to make ______ (prepare) beforehand to ensure the party goes smoothly. 21. The ______ (friend) between the two children has lasted forever since they met in primary school. 22. The ______ (nature) beauty of the countryside in spring is more amazing than I expected. 23. The ______ (teach) asked us to write a short passage about our favorite traditional food. 24. The ______ (visit) from other countries were interested in the Spring Festival couplets on the doors. 25. The ______ (celebrate) activities for the New Year started at midnight and lasted till early morning. 26. The ______ (kind) of the old man made the lost child feel safe and warm. 27. The ______ (write) of the book spent five years researching traditional customs around the world. 28. The ______ (sing) sang a traditional song that reminded people of their childhood memories. 29. The ______ (help) of my classmates made it easier for me to finish the group project on time. 30. The ______ (happy) on the children’s faces when they saw the colorful lanterns was priceless. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 我们每年都会举办一场大型派对来（庆祝）圣诞节。 We hold a big party every year to ______ ______. 2. 请（记住）给远方的家人寄一张明信片，表达你的思念。 Please ______ ______ send a postcard to your family far away to show your missing. 3. 那位著名的（诗人）写了很多关于（龙）的（诗）。 That famous ______ has written many ______ about ______. 4. 在端午节，人们通常会吃（粽子），还会观看精彩的（龙舟）（比赛）。 On the Dragon Boat Festival, people usually eat ______ ______ and watch wonderful ______ ______ ______. 5. 我的叔叔是一位（旅行者），他去过很多国家，包括（苏格兰）。 My uncle is a ______ and he has been to many countries, including ______ regions. 6. 妈妈在厨房里准备了一道用（洋葱）做的美味（菜肴）。 Mom prepared a delicious ______ made with ______ in the kitchen. 7. 春节时，人们会（装饰）房子，还会（张贴）红色的（春联）。 During the Spring Festival, people will ______ their houses and ______ ______ red ______ ______ ______. 8. 那位（女士）和两位（先生）正站在（门阶）上交谈。 That ______ and two ______ are standing on the ______ talking. 9. 这种疾病很容易（传播），所以我们要做好防护措施。 This kind of disease can ______ easily, so we need to take good protective measures. 10. 我们把五颜六色的灯笼（悬挂）在客厅里，让房间看起来更漂亮。 We ______ colorful lanterns in the living room to make the room look more beautiful. 11. 在（希腊），有很多遵循古老（传统）的节日。 In ______, there are many festivals that follow ancient ______. 12. 鸽子是和平的（象征），这是全世界人们都认可的。 The dove is a ______ of peace, which is recognized by people all over the world. 13. 他们（希望）能在（午夜）之前完成这项重要的工作。 They worked ______ ______ ______ finishing this important work before ______. 14. 沿着这条街往前走，在第三个（街区）右转，你就能看到那家书店了。 Walk ______ along this street, turn right at the third ______, and you can see that bookstore. 15. 她（提着）一个沉重的（手提箱），艰难地走上了楼梯。 She ______ a heavy ______ and walked up the stairs with difficulty. 16. （无论在哪里）你遇到困难，都可以给我打电话求助。 ______ you meet difficulties, you can call me for help. 17. 姐姐正在房间里用（小提琴）演奏一首（轻快的）曲子。 My sister is playing a ______ piece of music with a ______ in her room. 18. 晚餐时，妈妈端上了（春卷）和其他几道美味的家常菜。 At dinner, Mom served ______ ______ and several other delicious home-cooked dishes. 19. （现在），他正在图书馆里认真地复习功课，为考试做准备。 ______ ______ ______, he is carefully reviewing his lessons in the library to prepare for the exam. 20. （今晚），我们将在广场上欣赏美丽的（灯笼），共度欢乐时光。 ______ , we will enjoy the beautiful ______ in the square and spend a happy time together. 21. 他花了三个小时（攀登）那座（高山），欣赏到了山顶壮丽的（自然）（美景）。 He spent three hours ______ that high ______ and enjoyed the magnificent ______ ______ on the top. 22. 我们应该（尊敬）（长辈），因为他们拥有丰富的人生经验。 We should show ______ to ______ because they have rich life experience. 23. 这家商店在春节期间推出了（双倍）折扣活动，吸引了很多顾客。 This store launched a ______ discount activity during the Spring Festival, which attracted many customers. 24. 我希望我们之间的友谊能够（永远）持续下去，不会因为时间而改变。 I hope the friendship between us can last ______ and won't change with time. 25. 为了这次聚会，我们（事先）（准备）了充足的食物和饮料。 For this party, we ______ sufficient food and drinks ______. 26. 你知道这个古老习俗背后的（意义）吗？它已经（持续）了几百年。 Do you know the ______ behind this ancient custom? It has ______ for hundreds of years. 27. （在……期间）暑假，我计划和家人一起去海边度假，放松身心。 ______ the summer vacation, I plan to go to the beach for a holiday with my family to relax. 28. 他一直等待，（直到）他的朋友出现才离开公园。 He kept waiting and didn't leave the park ______ his friend appeared. 29. 听到这个好消息，她的（内心）充满了喜悦，忍不住笑了起来。 When she heard the good news, her ______ was filled with joy and she couldn't help laughing. 30. （哈吉斯）是一道传统的苏格兰（菜肴），很多游客到当地都会尝试。 ______ is a traditional Scottish ______, and many tourists will try it when they go there. 语法知识 一、单项选择 1．Jenny _________ to her father on the phone. She was not doing her homework. She was _________ in bed playing computer games. A．lay; laid B．lied; lying C．lay; lain D．lying; lain 2．—I can’t find Emma and Ella in the room. Where are they? —Oh, they ________ in the park. A．skates B．skate C．is skating D．are skating 3．—Is Molly ________? —Yes, she ________. It’s near her test. A．studying; studies hardly B．studies; studying hard C．studies; studying hardly D．studying; studies hard 4．—Tom, come and wash the car with me. —Oh, dad, he ________ in the kitchen. A．cooks B．cooked C．will cook D．is cooking 5．—What is Mary doing now? —She ________ her room because it’s very dirty. A．clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．is cleaning 6．It’s five o’clock. The students ________ an English class. A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 7．— What are you saving money for? — The Spring Festival ________. I want to buy a present for my mother. A．come B．comes C．is coming D．will come 8．—Hello. Is Cindy at home? —No, she isn’t. She ________ at the supermarket. A．shops B．shopped C．shopping D．is shopping 9．Listen! The baby ________ in the next room. A．crying B．cried C．cries D．is crying 10．—Mary, would you like to watch a film with me now? —Sorry. I ________ my homework at the moment. A．do B．am doing C．did D．will do 11．—________ I talk with you, Lily? —Sorry, I ________ English. A．Can; speak B．Could; will speak C．May; am writing D．Should; write 12．—May I speak to Mrs. Smith?          —Sorry, she ________ the clothes. A．washed B．washes C．is washing D．washing 13．—Did Lin Tao finish his homework this morning? —No. Look, he ________ it on the teacher’s office. A．do B．does C．did D．is doing 14．—I can’t find Jimmy. Where is he? —He________ in the garden at the moment. A．work B．works C．will work D．is working 15．—Bob, where is your father? —________ A．He reads books in the living room. B．He is playing the badminton with my brother. C．He is working on his computer. D．He talks on the phone with his friend. 16．—Where is Tom? —He ________ egg noodles for his mother, because today is her birthday. A．make B．makes C．made D．is making 17．Tom as well as his classmate ________ in the music room now. A．sing B．sings C．is singing D．are singing 18．—What’s that terrible noise outside? —The Blacks ______ some house repairs. The noise is a big headache for me! A．do B．are doing C．have done D．will do 19．—Where is Mr. Wang? —I guess he ________ in the next room now. A．reads B．will read C．read D．is reading 20．At the moment, my friend, along with other members of the club, ________ soccer in the park. A．were playing B．play C．is playing D．are playing 21．Listen! Someone ________ loudly in the music room. A．sings B．is singing C．are singing D．sing 22．—Hello, this is Tina. Can I speak to Mrs. Miller? —Hi, Tina. Wait a minute. She ________ in the kitchen. A．is cooking B．cooks C．cooked D．cook 23．—Is everyone here now, Emily? —No. Wendy isn’t here. She ________ on the sports center. A．runs B．ran C．is running D．run 24．—Can Tom play basketball with us? —Not now. He ________ a shower. A．takes B．took C．is taking D．take 25．Is the man in the picture ________ in a river? A．swims B．swam C．to swim D．swimming 26．—Could you please ________ her to play chess now? —Sorry, I ________ for an English test. A．teach; am studying B．teach; studied C．to teach; am studying D．to teach; studied 27．—The classroom is so quiet. —Students ________ a break after a physical training. A．had B．are having C．have D．were having 28．— Tina, can you help answer the phone, please? I ________ my car at the moment. —OK, Dad. A．wash B．washes C．am washing D．will wash 29．The students are ________ for the school trip. A．prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepares 30．—Hello, Jean. Is Amy staying with you? —No. She 　　　　for the coming graduation ceremony in the school hall. A．prepared B．is preparing C．was preparing D．has prepared 31．My family ______ together this weekend. Would you like to come? A．has gotten B．is getting C．got D．will get 32．—Where is Jack? —I’m not sure. Maybe he ________ his basketball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 33．— Millie, where is your brother now? — He ________ the dishes in the kitchen. A．does B．did C．will do D．is doing 34．—Where is your dad, Tom? —He ________ in the garden right now. A．works B．worked C．is working D．has worked 35．—Have you finished your project yet? —We ________ on it. There is nothing much I can say at the moment. A．have worked B．are working C．worked D．will work 二、完成句子 36．因特网在我们的日常生活中正发挥着重要作用。 The Internet is in our daily life. 37．他们现在正在花园里挖土。 They in the garden now. 38．雨正在倾盆而下，风也刮得很猛。 The rain is and the wind is . 39．他们正在倒计时本次比赛的时间。 They are the time of the competition. 40．现在南边和东边阳光明媚，非常热。 and the , the sun now and it’s very hot. 41．贝蒂现在正在做一道数学难题。 Betty a difficult math problem now. 42．妈妈很生气，因为汤姆正在撒谎。(翻译句子) The mother is very angry because Tom at the moment. 43．彼得现在正在和他的同学们在教室做作业。 Peter and his classmates in the classroom now. 44．——听！是有人在哭吗？ ——不是，是一只狐狸。它受伤了，不能自己走路。 —Listen! anyone ? —No. It’s a fox. It got hurt. It can’t walk . 45．我正在考虑这周末去北戴河旅游。 I am to Beidaihe this weekend. 46．我的弟弟正在读一本关于美食的书。 My brother a book about delicious food. 47．世界上还有很多孩子深受饥饿之苦。 Many children in the world are hunger. 48．全家人都正站在椅子上。 all standing on chairs. 49．我正盼望收到你的来信。 I’m hearing from you. 50．科学家们正在寻找治疗这种疾病的方法。 Scientists are a cure to the disease. 51．现在已经有机器人在很多工厂里干活了。 Today already robots in many . 52．他目前致力于新书。 He is his new book these days. 53．杰克，你正在等谁？ Jack, who are you ? 54．这两个男孩正在争论。 The two boys are . 55．那位老人正受一种严重疾病的折磨。 The old man a serious illness. 56．没有人跟他一起露营。他独自一人。 Nobody is him. He’s alone. 57．到处都正在发生改变，我们国家正在向全世界展示新的面貌。 New changes are everywhere and our country is showing a new look to the world. 58．你正在网店上找特价销售的东西吗？ Are you the things in online shops? 59．保安晚上在看守商店。 The security guard is the store at night. 60．孩子们不是在看电视，他们是在玩游戏。     The children TV; they computer games. ( 1 / 2 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $