精品解析：河南省新乡市第一中学2025-2026学年上学期九年级第一次月考英语试卷

新乡市一中2025--2026学年上期初三年级月考 英语试卷 总分：120分 时间：100分钟 出题人：赵文路 审题人：商楚悦 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本武卷不上交，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。 答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解. (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What did Amy do for the disablcd childrcn? A.She fed thcm B.Sho playod games with thom. C.She put on funny shows. 2.Who wcnt to Disncyland with Emily? A.Her cousin. B.Her friend. C.Her classmate. 3.Whore are the two speakers going to meet tonight? A.At the cinema. B.At Peter's house. C.At Lucy's house. 4.Where wil the two speakers go? A.To the library. B.To the museum. C.To the zoo. .When do the speakers plan to go to the concert? A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6.What day is it today? A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday. 7.What will Peter do first? A.Sleep a little longer.B.Help to clean the floor.C.Buy some snacks for grandparents. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8.Where are the speakers? A.In a farmer's market. B.In a department store. C.In a changing room. 9 What size does the man wear? A.30.B.13.C.20. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题 10.What's wrong with the boy? A.His eyes hurt.B.His computer is broken.C.He has too much work. 11.What advice does the girl give him? A.He should go to an eye doctor every 2 years. B.He should see an eye doctor every 5 years. C.He should rest his eyes away from the computer every 20 seconds. 12.How does the girl know so much about eyc care? A.She is an eye doctor. B.Her father is an eye doctor. C.She learns all about this on the computer 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 13.When does Betty give a talk to the students? AIn the morning.B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 14.What does Betty advise the villagers? A.Don't kill wild animals.B.Don't smoke in public. C.Don't cut too many trees. 15.Where does Betty suggest planting trees? A.On the hill. B.By the lake. C.Near the school. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Our town Introduction Our town has changed a lot in the last ________ Years ·S. Jobs ※In the past,most people worked as fishermen or ________. ※Now,many people work in ________ factories,offices or banks. Activities ※Young people like going to the swimming pool and the ________, ※Older people like going to the beach and the restaurants. ※There are footballmatcbes and races in the sports center ________ a week. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall. Join Us! We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer (鼓手). We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall. Let’s play wonderful music together! Shining Club We have all kinds of clay figurine (泥塑) works for you. You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME: 9:00 am next Wednesday PLACE: Room A201 Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do? A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk. Come to know more and take action! TIME: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm next Thursday PLACE: Hall 2 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who is wanted for Heart Beat? A. A singer. B. A guitarist. C. A drummer. D. A pianist. 2. What is special about Shining Club? A. It offers chances to music fans. B. It requires one to be creative. C. It provides prizes for great works. D. It allows one to come at any time. 3. When will the talk start? A. At 4:00 pm this Tuesday. B. At 9:30 am this Friday. C. At 9:00 am next Wednesday. D. At 3:30 pm next Thursday. 4. If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go? A. To Hall 2. B. To the music hall. C. To Room A201. D. To the concert hall. 5. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了为了庆祝学校成立50周年而举办的活动，以及著名环保人士演讲等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need YOU to sing with us.”可知，需要歌手，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Create your own figurine and take it home.”可知，这个俱乐部需要一个人有创造力。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“TIME: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm next Thursday”可知，下周四下午3:30开始，故选D。 4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall.”可知，可以去音乐厅，故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary”可知，文章介绍了为了庆祝学校成立50周年而举办的活动，以及著名环保人士演讲等信息，所以可以在学校的布告栏上看到，故选A。 B In the past nine years, Li Jin, who was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya City in Hainan. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection through new media platforms (媒体平台). Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered (注) as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li Jin immediately took the lead in clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center which has 1,170 registered members who take part in activities without asking for payment. So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in with his encouragement. They’ve drawn the attention of both the adults (成年人) and the children to the importance of protecting the oceans and beaches. Since it was set up, his center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities that have seen about 1,800 people join in. In 2021 because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos, in which he uses simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times. “My volunteer work would be meaningless if I got paid, but the work itself is of great value. So I will continue doing the environmental protection work,” he said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 6. What is Li Jin trying hard to protect these years? A. The beaches in Guangxi. B. The waters of Sanya. C. The wildlife on the Sanya River. D. The cities in Hainan. 7. How many people joined Li Jin’s volunteer service center at first? A. 550. B. 1,170. C. 1,800. D. 2,300. 8. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. Millions of people join in Li Jin’s activities. B. Members in Li Jin’s service center get paid. C. Most activities are organized for children. D. Some videos Li Jin made are a success 9. Which of the following best describes Li Jin? A. Selfish and lazy. B. Kind and responsible. C. Shy and quiet. D. Rich and famous. 10. What does Li Jin think of his volunteer work? A. It’s meaningless without payment. B. It’s valuable even without payment. C. It’s only a way to become famous D. It’s too tiring to continue. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了出生在广西、在三亚长大的李金多年来一直致力于保护三亚水域，并通过新媒体平台传播环保知识的事迹。他成立志愿者服务中心，组织大量环保活动，并制作环保短视频，取得了显著的社会影响。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya city in Hainan.”可知，李金这些年来一直在努力保护三亚的水域。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center which has 1,170 registered members”可知，李金的志愿者服务中心最初有1170名注册成员。故选B。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Several of the videos have been watched millions of times.”可知，李金制作的一些视频非常成功，被观看了数百万次。故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，李金长期致力于环保事业，成立志愿者服务中心，组织活动并自费制作环保短视频，可以看出他善良且有责任感。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“My volunteer work would be meaningless if I got paid, but the work itself is of great value.”可知，李金认为他的志愿者工作即使没有报酬也是非常有价值的。故选B。 C The world uses about one billion tons (吨) of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water. Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater. While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal (沿海的) countries. They process more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy. Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world? A. About 1 billion. B. Over 700 million. C. About 98 million. D. Only 19 million. 12. How does treating waste water help the environment? A. By keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. B. By letting waste run into oceans. C. By storing waste in ice and snow. D. By sending waste to coastal countries. 13. What does the underlined word “desalination” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 远洋运输 B. 潮汐发电 C. 食盐销售 D. 海水淡化 14. At present, the technology to process water ________. A. saves much money B. satisfies everyone C. needs much energy D. causes pollution 15. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Water should be a human right. B. The water problem is still serious. C. Our planet is covered with water. D. Everyone has enough clean water. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了世界上水资源紧缺的问题，并介绍了废水处理和海水淡化技术，但目前仍面临能源消耗大和成本高的问题，全球水资源短缺问题依然严峻。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.”可知，全球有超过7亿人难以获得清洁、安全的水。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans.”可知，废水处理通过防止废物进入河流和海洋来保护环境。故选A。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in.”可知，98%的水在海洋中，太咸了不能饮用，因此需要“desalination”来处理。结合选项，可推知“desalination”意为“海水淡化”。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.”可知，目前处理水的技术需要大量能源。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.”可推知，目前世界仍然面临水资源不足的问题，水资源短缺问题依然严峻。故选B。 D My son brought four twigs (小枝) home one day when he was in primary school. The four twigs were given to him by his teacher. My wife and I planted them outside our house with my son. However, three of them died. Only one grew into a tree but it didn’t grow very tall. ____16____ Time went by, the only tree started to die. Its top was still green while the lower branches (树枝) were dead. I tried my best to save it, but it didn’t work. Later one morning I wondered whether it would be better or not to just cut it down, so I went out and looked at it again. ____17____ There was a bird building its home! I was shocked at this moment. Maybe this tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or beautiful, but it still gave a bird a home. ____18____ Whether we are young or old, we still have many important things to do until we die, like learning to give love and share the joy. ____19____ Just like the tree, even if it seems weak or useless, it can still have its own meaning. ____20____ So never give up on finding the value in yourself and everything around you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺， 内容完整。 A. It hit me that nothing is meaningless. B. We should always remember that every life has its purpose. C. However, I saw something moving on the branches. D. At first, we were all excited to see the tree grow. E. This experience taught me a lot about life. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过儿子带回的小枝成长为树的过程以及树的后续遭遇，获得了一些关于人生的感悟。 【16题详解】 根据“Only one grew into a tree but it didn’t grow very tall.”以及“Time went by, the only tree started to die.”可知，此处需过渡树从存活到后来枯萎的过程，应提及最初树生长时的状态，选项D“起初，看到树生长我们都很兴奋。”符合语境，引出后续树生长及后来濒临死亡的情况。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“One morning later, I wondered whether it would be better or not to just cut it down, so I went out and looked at it again.”以及“There was a bird building its home!”可知，作者再次查看树时发现了鸟筑巢，此处应描述看到的动静，选项C“然而，我看到树枝上有东西在动。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“Maybe this tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or beautiful, but it still gave a bird a home.”可知，树虽不好但有作用，此处应是作者由此产生的感悟，选项A“我突然意识到没有什么是无意义的。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“Whether we are young or old, we still have many important things to do until we die, like learning to give love and share the joy.”可知，此处应是这一经历对作者生活方面的启示，选项E“这次经历让我对生活有了很多感悟。”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“even if it seems weak or useless, it can still have its own meaning”可知，此处应是进一步阐述生命的价值，选项B“我们应该永远记住每个生命都有它的目的。”符合语境。故选B。 三 、完型填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Susan works ____21____ a chef (厨师) in a large hotel. One day after finishing her scheduled (预先安排的) work, she went into the cold storage (储存) room to check on some ingredients needed for the next day. ____22____, the door closed behind her ____23____ her inside. She was in a panic (恐慌), screaming (尖叫) and pounding (重击) on the door with all strength, ____24____ no one could hear her cries. Most of the staff (员工) had ____25____ left. And from outside, it was ____26____ to hear the sounds coming from the sealed (密封的) room. Three hours later, when she was on the brink (边缘) of ____27____, the hotel security guards (保安) finally opened the door. That day, she fortunately escaped (逃脱) ____28____. Later, she asked the security guard (警卫) how he came to open the door as it was not part of ____29____ duties. The guard explained, “I’ve been working at this hotel for 20 years and hundreds of staff come in and out every day. Many people ____30____ me like I’m invisible (隐形的), but you’re one of ____31____ who greet me in the morning and say goodbye to me at night. Today when you reported for work, you greeted me as always with a ‘hi’, but this evening, I didn’t hear your ____32____ ‘goodbye’. That’s when I sensed ____33____ was wrong and decided to check around. I always ____34____ your ‘hi’ and ‘goodbye’ because they remind me that I’m not invisible but an ____35____ person.” 21. A. for B. with C. as D. to 22. A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Thankfully D. Finally 23. A. locking B. hitting C. hiding D. putting 24. A. so B. though C. but D. since 25. A. yet B. still C. really D. already 26. A. impossible B. likely C. easy D. normal 27. A. passing off B. passing by C. passing on D. passing out 28. A. death B. safety C. illness D. health 29. A. her B. his C. their D. our 30. A. agree B. treat C. notice D. greet 31. A. a few B. the few C. a little D. the little 32. A. unnatural B. natural C. usual D. unusual 33. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 34. A. look for B. look up to C. look after D. look forward to 35. A. honest B. outgoing C. interesting D. important 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了厨师Susan在酒店冷藏室被困，因保安注意到她未像往常一样道别而及时发现并解救了她，展现了日常问候的温暖力量。 【21题详解】 句意：Susan在一家大饭店当厨师。 for为了；with和；as作为；to到。work as为固定搭配，表示“担任……工作”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：不幸的是，门在她身后关上，把她锁在了里面。 Luckily幸运地；Unluckily不幸地；Thankfully感激地；Finally最终。根据“the door closed behind her...her inside”及后文描述可知，门关上并锁住她，这是不幸的事情。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：不幸的是，门在她身后关上，把她锁在了里面。 locking锁上；hitting击打；hiding隐藏；putting放。根据“the door closed behind her...her inside”及后文描述可知，门在她身后关上，应是把她锁在了里面。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：她惊慌失措，用尽全身力气尖叫着捶打门，但没人能听到她的哭声。 so因此；though尽管；but但是；since自从。根据“She was in a panic, screaming and pounding on the door with all strength...no one could hear her cries”可知，尖叫着捶打门和没人能听到她的哭声是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：大多数员工已经离开了。 yet还；still仍然；really真正地；already已经。根据“Most of the staff had...left”可知，是指大多数员工已经离开了。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：从外面听，不可能听到密封房间里传来的声音。 impossible不可能的；likely可能的；easy容易的；normal正常的。根据“sealed room”可知，声音无法传出，所以不可能听到密封房间里传来的声音。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：三个小时后，当她快要昏倒的时候，酒店的保安终于打开了门。 passing off停止；passing by经过；passing on传递；passing out昏倒。在冷藏室待三小时，身体状况会恶化，所以是快要昏倒。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：那天，她幸运地逃脱了危险。 death死亡；safety安全；illness疾病；health健康。根据“the hotel security guard (保安) finally opened the door”可知，保安及时救了Susan，使她逃脱了死亡。escape death为固定搭配，表示“死里逃生”。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：后来，她问保安为什么来开门，因为这不是他的职责。 her她的；his他的；their他们的；our我们的。此处指代保安的职责，应用his。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：很多人把我当隐形人一样对待，但你是少数几个早上跟我打招呼，晚上跟我说再见的人之一。 agree同意；treat对待；notice注意到；greet问候。根据“Many people...me like I’m invisible”可知，很多人把我当隐形人一样对待，treat...like为固定搭配，表示“把……当作”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：很多人把我当隐形人一样对待，但你是少数几个早上跟我打招呼，晚上跟我说再见的人之一。 a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；the few少数几个，特指；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；the little一点点，特指。此处特指“少数人”，且people是可数名词，应用the few。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：今天你来上班的时候，你像往常一样跟我打招呼说“嗨”，但是今天晚上，我没有听到你通常说的“再见”。 unnatural不自然的；natural自然的；usual平常的；unusual不寻常的。根据“as always”可知，是指平常的道别。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：那时我感觉到有些不对劲，于是决定四处看看。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没事；everything每件事。根据“decided to check around”可知，保安是察觉到有些不对劲，用something wrong”表示“不对劲的事情”。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我一直期待着你的“嗨”和“再见”，因为它们提醒我，我不是隐形的，而是一个重要的人。 look for寻找；look up to尊敬；look after照顾；look forward to期待。根据“they remind me that I’m not invisible”可知，保安因Susan的问候感到被重视，所以是期待这些问候。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我一直期待着你的“嗨”和“再见”，因为它们提醒我，我不是隐形的，而是一个重要的人。 honest诚实的；outgoing外向的；interesting有趣的；important重要的。此处与“invisible”对应，Susan的问候让保安觉得他是一个重要的人。故选D。 四 、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they harm although rubbish another in show have wonderful way Backpacks(背包) has becomes common and popular among students in the past 30 years. How many backpacks have you ___36___ since you went to school? If your backpacks become old, will you just treat them as ___37___ and throw them away? Five years ago, a research ___38___ that 85% of the old backpacks ended up in dustbins. But as we know, most backpacks are produced from different materials. If we throw them away, they will be ___39___ to our environment. ___40___ some of the old backpacks are not what they used to be, there are still many things you can do with them. Here are some useful ___41___ for you. For example, it is a ___42___ idea that you can put your old backpacks online for sale. Also, offering your backpacks to other poor kids is ___43___ good choice, as those old backpacks may make ___44___ life more convenient (方便的) than before. _____45_____ a word, old backpacks are still of great value if we make good use of them. Remember: rubbish can be turned into treasures (宝物)! 【答案】36. had 37. rubbish 38. showed 39. harmful 40. Although 41. ways 42. wonderful 43. another 44. their 45. In 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了背包在学生中变得普遍和流行，以及如何处理旧背包的问题。 【36题详解】 句意：自从你上学以来，你有多少个背包？根据“since you went to school”可知，此处应用现在完成时，have后接过去分词，故填had。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你的背包变旧了，你会把它们当作垃圾扔掉吗？根据“throw them away”可知，此处表示当作垃圾扔掉，故填rubbish。 【38题详解】 句意：五年前，一项研究表明，85%的旧背包最终被扔进了垃圾箱。根据“that 85% of the old backpacks ended up in dustbins”“Five years ago”可知，此处表示研究表明的结果，五年以前是一般过去时，动词使用过去式，故填showed。 【39题详解】 句意：如果我们把它们扔掉，它们将对我们的环境有害。根据“If we throw them away”可知，此处表示随便乱扔对环境有害，be harmful to表示“对……有害”，故填harmful。 【40题详解】 句意：虽然一些旧背包不再像以前那样，但你仍然可以用它们做很多事情。根据“there are still many things you can do with them”可知，仍然可以做很多事，此处表示转折，故填Although。 【41题详解】 句意：这里有一些对你有用方法。根据“For example”可知，下文是具体的方法，many后接可数名词复数，故填ways。 【42题详解】 句意：例如，你可以把你的旧背包放在网上出售，这是一个很棒的主意。根据“you can put your old backpacks online for sale”可知，这是一个很棒的主意，故填wonderful。 【43题详解】 句意：此外，把你的背包给其他贫穷的孩子也是一个很好的选择，因为那些旧背包可能会使他们的生活比以前更方便。根据“Also”可知，此处表示另一个选择，故填another。 【44题详解】 句意：此外，把你的背包给其他贫穷的孩子也是一个很好的选择，因为那些旧背包可能会使他们的生活比以前更方便。根据“other poor kids”可知，此处表示他们的生活，故填their。 【45题详解】 句意：总之，如果我们充分利用旧背包，它们仍然有很大的价值。in a word表示“总之”，故填In。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 As we all know, forests are important to all living things. What will happen ____46____ all forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and wild animals will lose their homes. Farmland will soon change ____47____ desert. There won’t be enough rain and the weather will be hot and dry. Our living environment ____48____ become worse and worse. Life will be very hard for everybody. Forests play an important role in the environment. They can keep water, and they can also stop the wind ____49____ blowing the soil away. With a large area of forest, the weather will get more humid (湿润的) and the air will be fresh. It is our duty to protect the forests. Everybody should try his best ____50____ take care of trees instead of cutting down trees. 【答案】46. if 47. into 48. will 49. from 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了森林的重要性，呼吁大家尽量不要砍伐植被，一起绿化我们这个世界。 【46题详解】 句意：如果所有的森林消失，将会发生什么？根据“What will happen...all forests disappear”可知，两个分句之间是表“条件”关系。故填if。 【47题详解】 句意：耕地将很快变成沙漠。change into表示“变成”。故填into。 【48题详解】 句意：我们的生活环境将变得越来越糟糕。根据前后句可知，时态是一般将来时，用“will+动词原形”。故填will。 【49题详解】 句意：它们可以保存水分，也可以防止水把泥土吹走。根据“They can keep water, and they can also stop the wind...blowing the earth away.”可知，此处是stop...from doing，意为“阻止”。故填from。 【50题详解】 句意：每个人都应该尽最大努力照顾好树木，而不是砍伐树木。try one’s best to do sth.“尽力做某事”。故填to。 五 、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mr. Wang. I haven’t seen you for a week. Where have you been? B: Oh. ____51____. A: Really? Your hometown is Nanyang, isn’t it? I remember you have once talked about it. B: Yes, it is. I was born and grew up there. A: ____52____? B: By train. I took the train G371 from Beijing. A: I see. ____53____? B: Less than six hours. But it used to take more than ten hours from Beijing to Nanyang by train. A: How fast the high-speed trains run! Has your hometown changed a lot? B: Of course, it has changed a lot. ____54____. I dream of making some money and learning some useful skills in Beijing. And then I’ll return to my hometown and set up a factory. A: ____55____! I hope your dream can come true. B: Thank you. 【答案】51. I’ve been to my hometown 52. How did you go there 53. How long did it take (you to get there) 54. I want to do something for my hometown 55. That sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B关于B回乡经历以及B对未来规划的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Where have you been?”可知，询问对方去了哪里，结合后文“Your hometown is Nanyang, isn’t it?”可知，此处应回答去了自己的家乡。故填I’ve been to my hometown。 【52题详解】 根据“By train.”可知，此处是询问对方如何到达家乡的，即交通方式。故填How did you go there。 【53题详解】 根据“Less than six hours.”可知，此处是询问对方花费了多长时间到达家乡。故填How long did it take (you to get there)。 【54题详解】 根据“Has your hometown changed a lot?”以及“I dream of making some money and learning some useful skills in Beijing. And then I’ll return to my hometown and set up a factory.”可知，此处应表达自己想为家乡做点什么。故填I want to do something for my hometown。 【55题详解】 根据“I hope your dream can come true.”可知，此处应是对B的梦想表示赞同和支持。故填That sounds great。 六 、书面表达(20分) 56. 转眼间，你已升入初三。回想升入中学后的生活，你是否会觉得自己改变了很多？请你根据以下要点和要求，以Some changes in my life为题用英语写一篇作文，谈谈你在经历了两年的初中生活之后有哪些变化。 写作要求： 1. 健康方面的变化； 2. 学习方面的变化。 3. 词数100 左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Some changes in my life How time flies! It has been two years since I came to middle school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Some changes in my life How time flies! It has been two years since I came to middle school. I’ve changed a lot. In terms of health, I used to be weak and often caught a cold. But now, I do sports regularly. I run on the playground every morning and play basketball with friends after school. These activities have made me stronger and healthier. As for study, I was not very interested in learning before and got poor grades. However, after two years of study, I’ve realized the importance of knowledge. I study harder now. I make study plans and review lessons carefully. My grades have improved a lot. These changes have made me a better person. I believe I’ll keep growing and changing in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括健康和学习两个方面的变化，考生应围绕这两个要点展开，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。承接开头，引出自己在初中经历两年生活后有了变化； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“健康”和“学习”两个方面重点介绍自己的变化； 第三步，书写结语。总结全文，表达自己对未来生活的展望。 [亮点词汇] ①in terms of在……方面 ②used to be过去是 ③catch a cold感冒 ④do sports regularly定期做运动 ⑤play basketball with friends和朋友打篮球 [高分句型] ①I believe I’ll keep growing and changing in the future.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新乡市一中2025--2026学年上期初三年级月考 英语试卷 总分：120分 时间：100分钟 出题人：赵文路 审题人：商楚悦 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本武卷不上交，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。 答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解. (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What did Amy do for the disablcd childrcn? A.She fed thcm B.Sho playod games with thom. C.She put on funny shows. 2Who wcnt to Disncyland with Emily? A.Her cousin. B.Her friend. C.Her classmate. 3.Whore are the two speakers going to meet tonight? A.At the cinema. B.At Peter's house. C.At Lucy's house. 4.Where wil the two speakers go? A.To the library. B.To the museum. C.To the zoo. .When do the speakers plan to go to the concert? A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6.What day is it today? A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Saturday. 7.What will Peter do first? A.Sleep a little longer.B.Help to clean the floor.C.Buy some snacks for grandparents. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8.Where are the speakers? A.In a farmer's market. B.In a department store. C.In a changing room. 9 What size does the man wear? A.30.B.13.C.20. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 10.What's wrong with the boy? A.His eyes hurt.B.His computer is broken.C.He has too much work. 11.What advice does the girl give him? A.He should go to an eye doctor every 2 years. B.He should see an eye doctor every 5 years. C.He should rest his eyes away from the computer every 20 seconds. 12.How does the girl know so much about eyc care? A.She is an eye doctor. B.Her father is an eye doctor. C.She learns all about this on the computer 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 13.When does Betty give a talk to the students? A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 14.What does Betty advise the villagers? A.Don't kill wild animals.B.Don't smoke in public. C.Don't cut too many trees. 15.Where does Betty suggest planting trees? A.On the hill. B.By the lake. C.Near the school. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Our town Introduction Our town has changed a lot in the last ________ Years ·S. Jobs ※In the past,most people worked as fishermen or ________. ※Now,many people work in ________ factories,offices or banks. Activities ※Young people like going to the swimming pool and the ________, ※Older people like going to the beach and the restaurants. ※There are footballmatcbes and races in the sports center ________ a week. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall. Join Us! We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer (鼓手). We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall. Let’s play wonderful music together! Shining Club We have all kinds of clay figurine (泥塑) works for you. You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME: 9:00 am next Wednesday PLACE: Room A201 Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do? A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk. Come to know more and take action! TIME: 3:30 pm—5:30 pm next Thursday PLACE: Hall 2 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Who is wanted for Heart Beat? A. A singer. B. A guitarist. C. A drummer. D. A pianist. 2. What is special about Shining Club? A. It offers chances to music fans. B. It requires one to be creative. C. It provides prizes for great works. D. It allows one to come at any time. 3. When will the talk start? A. At 4:00 pm this Tuesday. B. At 9:30 am this Friday. C. At 9:00 am next Wednesday. D. At 3:30 pm next Thursday. 4. If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go? A. To Hall 2. B. To the music hall. C. To Room A201. D. To the concert hall. 5. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. B In the past nine years, Li Jin, who was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya City in Hainan. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection through new media platforms (媒体平台). Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered (注) as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li Jin immediately took the lead in clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center which has 1,170 registered members who take part in activities without asking for payment. So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in with his encouragement. They’ve drawn the attention of both the adults (成年人) and the children to the importance of protecting the oceans and beaches. Since it was set up, his center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities that have seen about 1,800 people join in. In 2021 because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos, in which he uses simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times. “My volunteer work would be meaningless if I got paid, but the work itself is of great value. So I will continue doing the environmental protection work,” he said. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 6. What is Li Jin trying hard to protect these years? A. The beaches in Guangxi. B. The waters of Sanya. C. The wildlife on the Sanya River. D. The cities in Hainan. 7. How many people joined Li Jin’s volunteer service center at first? A. 550. B. 1,170. C. 1,800. D. 2,300. 8. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. Millions of people join in Li Jin’s activities. B. Members in Li Jin’s service center get paid. C. Most activities are organized for children. D. Some videos Li Jin made are a success 9 Which of the following best describes Li Jin? A. Selfish and lazy. B. Kind and responsible. C. Shy and quiet. D. Rich and famous. 10. What does Li Jin think of his volunteer work? A. It’s meaningless without payment. B. It’s valuable even without payment. C. It’s only a way to become famous D It’s too tiring to continue. C The world uses about one billion tons (吨) of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water. Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater. While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only about 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal (沿海的) countries. They process more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy. Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world? A. About 1 billion. B. Over 700 million. C. About 98 million. D. Only 19 million. 12. How does treating waste water help the environment? A By keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. B. By letting waste run into oceans. C. By storing waste in ice and snow. D. By sending waste to coastal countries. 13. What does the underlined word “desalination” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 远洋运输 B. 潮汐发电 C. 食盐销售 D. 海水淡化 14. At present, the technology to process water ________. A. saves much money B. satisfies everyone C. needs much energy D. causes pollution 15. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Water should be a human right. B. The water problem is still serious. C. Our planet is covered with water. D. Everyone has enough clean water. D My son brought four twigs (小枝) home one day when he was in primary school. The four twigs were given to him by his teacher. My wife and I planted them outside our house with my son. However, three of them died. Only one grew into a tree but it didn’t grow very tall. ____16____ Time went by, the only tree started to die. Its top was still green while the lower branches (树枝) were dead. I tried my best to save it, but it didn’t work. Later one morning, I wondered whether it would be better or not to just cut it down, so I went out and looked at it again. ____17____ There was a bird building its home! I was shocked at this moment. Maybe this tree was still useful. It might not be healthy or beautiful, but it still gave a bird a home. ____18____ Whether we are young or old, we still have many important things to do until we die, like learning to give love and share the joy. ____19____ Just like the tree, even if it seems weak or useless, it can still have its own meaning. ____20____ So never give up on finding the value in yourself and everything around you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺， 内容完整。 A. It hit me that nothing is meaningless. B. We should always remember that every life has its purpose. C. However, I saw something moving on the branches. D. At first, we were all excited to see the tree grow. E. This experience taught me a lot about life. 三 、完型填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Susan works ____21____ a chef (厨师) in a large hotel. One day after finishing her scheduled (预先安排的) work, she went into the cold storage (储存) room to check on some ingredients needed for the next day. ____22____, the door closed behind her ____23____ her inside. She was in a panic (恐慌), screaming (尖叫) and pounding (重击) on the door with all strength, ____24____ no one could hear her cries. Most of the staff (员工) had ____25____ left. And from outside, it was ____26____ to hear the sounds coming from the sealed (密封的) room. Three hours later, when she was on the brink (边缘) of ____27____, the hotel security guards (保安) finally opened the door. That day, she fortunately escaped (逃脱) ____28____. Later, she asked the security guard (警卫) how he came to open the door as it was not part of ____29____ duties. The guard explained, “I’ve been working at this hotel for 20 years and hundreds of staff come in and out every day. Many people ____30____ me like I’m invisible (隐形的), but you’re one of ____31____ who greet me in the morning and say goodbye to me at night. Today when you reported for work, you greeted me as always with a ‘hi’, but this evening, I didn’t hear your ____32____ ‘goodbye’. That’s when I sensed ____33____ was wrong and decided to check around. I always ____34____ your ‘hi’ and ‘goodbye’ because they remind me that I’m not invisible but an ____35____ person.” 21. A. for B. with C. as D. to 22. A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Thankfully D. Finally 23. A. locking B. hitting C. hiding D. putting 24. A. so B. though C. but D. since 25. A. yet B. still C. really D. already 26. A. impossible B. likely C. easy D. normal 27. A. passing off B. passing by C. passing on D. passing out 28. A. death B. safety C. illness D. health 29. A. her B. his C. their D. our 30. A. agree B. treat C. notice D. greet 31. A. a few B. the few C. a little D. the little 32. A. unnatural B. natural C. usual D. unusual 33. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 34. A. look for B. look up to C. look after D. look forward to 35. A. honest B. outgoing C. interesting D. important 四 、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they harm although rubbish another in show have wonderful way Backpacks(背包) has becomes common and popular among students in the past 30 years. How many backpacks have you ___36___ since you went to school? If your backpacks become old, will you just treat them as ___37___ and throw them away? Five years ago, a research ___38___ that 85% of the old backpacks ended up in dustbins. But as we know, most backpacks are produced from different materials. If we throw them away, they will be ___39___ to our environment. ___40___ some of the old backpacks are not what they used to be, there are still many things you can do with them. Here are some useful ___41___ for you. For example, it is a ___42___ idea that you can put your old backpacks online for sale. Also, offering your backpacks to other poor kids is ___43___ good choice, as those old backpacks may make ___44___ life more convenient (方便的) than before. _____45_____ a word, old backpacks are still of great value if we make good use of them. Remember: rubbish can be turned into treasures (宝物)! 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 As we all know, forests are important to all living things. What will happen ____46____ all forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and wild animals will lose their homes. Farmland will soon change ____47____ desert. There won’t be enough rain and the weather will be hot and dry. Our living environment ____48____ become worse and worse. Life will be very hard for everybody. Forests play an important role in the environment. They can keep water, and they can also stop the wind ____49____ blowing the soil away. With a large area of forest, the weather will get more humid (湿润的) and the air will be fresh. It is our duty to protect the forests. Everybody should try his best ____50____ take care of trees instead of cutting down trees. 五 、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mr. Wang. I haven’t seen you for a week. Where have you been? B: Oh. ____51____. A: Really? Your hometown is Nanyang, isn’t it? I remember you have once talked about it. B: Yes, it is. I was born and grew up there. A: ____52____? B: By train. I took the train G371 from Beijing. A: I see. ____53____? B: Less than six hours. But it used to take more than ten hours from Beijing to Nanyang by train. A: How fast the high-speed trains run! Has your hometown changed a lot? B: Of course, it has changed a lot. ____54____. I dream of making some money and learning some useful skills in Beijing. And then I’ll return to my hometown and set up a factory. A: ____55____! I hope your dream can come true. B: Thank you. 六 、书面表达(20分) 56. 转眼间，你已升入初三。回想升入中学后的生活，你是否会觉得自己改变了很多？请你根据以下要点和要求，以Some changes in my life为题用英语写一篇作文，谈谈你在经历了两年的初中生活之后有哪些变化。 写作要求： 1. 健康方面的变化； 2. 学习方面的变化。 3. 词数100 左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Some changes in my life How time flies! It has been two years since I came to middle school _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $