精品解析：吉林省长春市德惠市第三中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期第一次大练习 八年级英语试题 一、听力部分(共20分) I.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I don’t have one. B. Where is it? C. Sure. Here you are. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. Let Jim help you. C. I couldn't. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Yes, Dad. C. I’m sorry. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course not. B. No, I can’t. C. That’s all right. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like it very much. B. Thank you very much. C. You are welcome. II.图片理解 6. 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Ⅲ.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话,选择正确答案。(5分) 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does the boy want to do tonight? A. Do his homework. B. Watch TV. C. Go to a birthday party. 8. What should the boy take? A. Some flowers. B. A notebook. C. Some CDs. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where did Julie go for her vacation? A. To Hainan. B. At home. C. To a restaurant. 10. What did Bill work for in a restaurant? A. Feeding his family. B. His study. C. Saving money for his vacation. 11. What place did Bill want to go to? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hainan. IV.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What couldn’t Sandy help her mum do? A. Make the bed. B. Clean the room. C. Do the laundry. 13. What is Sandy’s mum going to do? A. Go to a meeting. B. Go to the mall. C. Go to the movies. 14. Where is Sandy going? A. To the movie theatre. B. To the library. C. To the school. 15. Who is Sandy going with? A. Her mum. B. Bob. C. Her dad. 16. How does Sandy’s mum go to the library? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 二、单项选择V ( 20分 ) 17. The ________ of my grandparents made the whole family excited. A. journey B. arrival C. budget D. treasure 18. I can lend my music player to you if you are careful _________ it. A. in B. against C. for D. with 19. These old photos remind me ________ the wonderful days we spent together. A. to B. in C. of D. with 20. Next month we’re going ________ as soon as the holiday begins. A. somewhere interesting B. interesting somewhere C. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere 21 People think Xu Xiake is as ________ as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest 22. I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend. A. invite B. describe C. forget D. borrow 23. I’m not familiar ________ Betty, but her voice sounds familiar ________ me. A. at…with B. to…with C. with…at D. with…to 24. She is so kind that she is always ________ to help others. A. will B. ready C. like D. want 25. Look! The classroom is not tidy. The things (物品) are __________. A. everywhere B. there C. where D. in the room 26. Let’s have a ________ party for her. I’m sure she’ll be ________. A. surprise; surprise B. surprised; surprised C. surprise; surprised D. surprised; surprise 27. They ________ have a picnic next week, but they are not sure. A. must B. might C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 28. The weather was ________ hot ________ I could stand it no longer. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to 29. ________ wonderful experience I had in Harbin Ice and Snow World! A. What a B. What C. How an D. How 30. —______ I take my pet dog to watch the shadow puppet show? —No, you ______. Pets aren’t allowed there. A. May; couldn’t B. Can; may not C. Could; can’t D. Must; couldn’t 31. I ________ go home ________ the concert was over. A. won’t; till B. wasn’t; till C. don’t; until D. didn’t; until 32. —Would you like ________ shopping with me? —Sorry，I feel like ________ books at home. A. to go；read B. to go；reading C. going；read D. going；reading 33. A dog is found ________ in the garden. It might ________ two days ago. A. die, die B. died, dead C. dead, die D. dead; dead 34. —What can I do now? —You can do nothing but _________. A. to waiting B. wait C. waited D. waiting 35. —Where is your sister? —She is taking a shower in the _________. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. living room D. bathroom 36. —There is going to be a football match between our schools this weekend. —Great! I can’t wait _________ it! A watching B. watch C. to watch D. will watch 三、完形填空 VI （15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A, B, C, D四个选项中选择出能填入相应空白的最佳答案。 Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We ____37____ to go to Greece (希腊). It is about 5,779 kilometers from India to Greece. The idea of traveling so far for the first time ____38____ my sister and me ____39____. It took us about ten hours ____40____ to Athens (雅典). What a long trip! We felt a little ____41____. After ____42____ for some time, my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour (观光旅游). My parents didn’t seem to like it, ____43____ they stayed at the hotel. ____44____ the first day, we went to the Acropolis, the symbol of the city Athens. We started to ____45____ it at 9:00 a. m. At 10:30 a. m., we got to the ____46____. The view (风景) from the Acropolis was ____47____. We took some photos. For dinner, we had a special kind of dumplings. The ____48____ day was sunny and hot. We went to the beach. We ____49____ the sunshine and ____50____ in the sea. On the third day, we went to visit a museum. We ____51____ a great time in Greece. 37. A. worried B. followed C. decided D. forgot 38. A. made B. waited C. stopped D. remembered 39. A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting 40. A. get B. to get C. arrive D. to arrive 41. A. hungry B. tired C. relaxed D. full 42. A. drinking B. studying C. working D. relaxing 43. A. if B. because C. so D. but 44. A. On B. In C. At D. To 45. A. walk B. run C. climb D. fly 46. A. station B. farm C. office D. top 47. A. wonderful B. terrible C. cheap D. full 48. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 49. A. spent B. tried C. showed D. enjoyed 50. A. slept B. swam C. ate D. drank 51. A. had B. gave C. set D. put 四、阅读理解VII（35分） A The Folk Art Museum Opening Hours Tickets Transportation July-August Monday: closed Tuesday-Sunday: 8:30 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Other months Monday: closed Tuesday-Sunday: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Online: ¥25 At the museum: ¥30 Free for children under 12 Free Open Day: First Saturday of each month Subway: Line 3, Line 7 Bus: No.18, 26, 39 Car: Ground parking area Tips: Save time: Book tickets online for a discount (折扣)! Go green: Buses and bikes are the best choices here. Parking time: 7:30 a.m.-7:30 p.m. Free Open Days are popular! Arrive before 11:00 a.m. to avoid (避免) crowds. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 52. When can visitors visit the museum in August? A. At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 8:40 a.m. on Tuesday. C. At 7:30 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 8:00 p.m. on Tuesday. 53. How much does an online ticket cost? A. ¥25. B. ¥30. C. ¥50. D. ¥100. 54. Why should people arrive before 11:00 a.m. on Free Open Days? A. To take free buses. B. To find a parking place easily. C. To avoid too many people. D. To save time. 55. Which transportation is the best choice according to the text? A. Bus. B. Subway. C. Car. D. Plane. 56. Where can we find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a science report. C. In a tour guide. D. In a shopping magazine. B ①Now foreigners from many countries can stay in China for 240 hours without a visa (签证). The number of foreign visitors is increasing. ②Susan, from Canada, visited Shanghai and Hangzhou. During her stay, she found it was so convenient (便利的) in China. When she ordered food at the hotel, a robot helper would make its way to her room. That saved time. Ordering food became easy for her. When she traveled around the cities, she found there was no need to use cash (现金). She could travel everywhere with just a phone. ③“Chinese food drives me to visit China,” said Kevin, a visitor from the US. In Beijing, he tasted some local delicacies. For example, he tried Beijing duck for the first time and found it so nice. He also went to the Great Wall and felt like he was in ancient China. ④These days, this policy (政策) received a warm welcome. More and more foreign visitors come to China to experience the lives of Chinese people. China has become a hot place to go to. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 57. How many cities did Susan visit in China? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 58. What did Susan think of ordering food at the hotel? A. It was noisy. B. It was easy. C. It was famous. D. It was slow. 59. What does the underlined word “delicacies” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Special places. B. Useful phones. C. Comfortable hotels. D. Delicious foods. 60. Why do more and more foreign visitors come to China? A. To watch different kinds of robots. B. To develop new interests and hobbies. C. To experience the lives of Chinese people. D. To do some surveys on the city environment. 61. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. C The International Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support their lives. Deng Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdom Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest.” There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes on it? 62. When is the International Tree Planting Day? A. On March 11 B. On March 12 C. On March 13 D. On March 14 63. Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ________. A. it was much warmer around that time B. farmers had more free time at that time C. the weather was better for trees to grow D. it was time to remember their dead family 64. The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ________. A. people planted trees to help the environment B. people could make mulberry leaves into clothes C. people only planted mulberry trees and fruit trees D. people could get what they needed by planting trees 65. The proper Chinese for the underlined words “the warmth in an apricot forest” is ________. A. 妙手回春 B. 古道热肠 C. 杏林春暖 D. 悬壶济世 66. What is the best title of this passage? A. The Best Time to Plant Trees B. Tree Planting in Ancient China C. Good Reasons for Planting Trees D. An Interesting Story of A Doctor D The history of books is very interesting. In ancient times, there were no books, and people passed on their knowledge (知识) by telling stories. Later, people learned how to write and make paper. With paper, people began to write down their stories. They wrote each word by hand.It took a long time to write just one book! As a result, the common people don’t have books to read. Then, the printing press (印刷机) appeared and changed the world. With new technology (技术), it was possible to print book quickly. It was also possible for common people to read books. Recently, computers and the Internet changed the world again. A new kind of book appeared:the electronic book (e-book) (电子书). E-books are quickly changing people’s reading habits. It is easier for people to buy and sell books online. Information travels faster and farther. Nowadays, people have many ways to read books. No matter what you have, a computer, a tablet, an e-book or a real book, keep on reading. 根据短文内容, 判断下列各句正 (T) 、误 (F) 。 67. There were no books in ancient times. 68. It was impossible for common people to read books without the new technology. 69. The electronic book is changing people’s reading habits slowly. 70. .Nowadays people can only read the paper books. 71. The author advises people to keep on reading at the end of the article. E Summer holiday is a time for swimming, playing games, ... and learning? It can, and maybe should be. That your kids are off from schools doesn’t mean they need to turn their brains off. _____72_____ The following are activities your child can try during this holiday break. Get a job. Encourage them to do yard work for neighbors or to do a part-time job for a small fee. By doing so, your child can learn valuable lessons, like patience (耐心), teamwork and creativity (创造力). _____73_____ They can’t be taught in class. Volunteer for some service. If your child can’t find work elsewhere (在别处), volunteering is always a choice. _____74_____Volunteering is another way they can learn invaluable (无价) lessons such as helping others. Read, read, read. Reading is an important ability that is used in nearly all other subjects. It’s a good idea to improve your child’s reading skills during the months. _____75_____ _____76_____ If you’re like many families you might take a vacation to the mountains or to amusement parks. However, if you’re looking for the educational value, you might want to take some other travels as well. Zoos, museums and places of interest are just a few places where your child can have fun and learn more at the same time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A. Go on meaningful trips. B. In many ways these life lessons are invaluable. C. They could offer their time to hospitals or charities. D. Encourage them to bring a book to the park or pool. E. You should make sure your child has a wonderful summer. F Think about someone who loves and supports you most. For many, parents might come to mind. Our parents play a big role in our lives without doubt. Many parents start making changes to their own lives even before their children are born. They might change their jobs, save money, or buy clothes and toys for their coming children. After a child is born, parents might sacrifice (牺牲) both time and hobbies. Instead, they go to their children’s soccer games or piano performances. Over half of the parents said that they made sacrifices to give their children the best, according to The Guardian. Parents might even put themselves in poor situations (情况) to help their children get the best education (教育). Wu Qian, a mother from Guangdong, China, sent her son to one of the best schools in her city when he was 7. Since Wu Qian was working at the school, her son could get a tuition discount (学费折扣). With the story, it’s important to show thanks to your parents and family members. When we meet trouble in life, try to turn to our parents and face the difficulties together and we will see the bright side for the future. 77. Who plays a big role in our lives according to the passage? ____________________________ 78. What might parents sacrifice after a child is born? ____________________________ 79. How many parents said that they made sacrifices to give their children the best? ____________________________ 80. Why did Wu Qian work in her son’s school? ____________________________ 81. When should we try to turn to our parents? ____________________________ 五. 语法填空VIII（10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Should students do some housework at home? Some parents think that their ____82____ (child) are too busy with their studies. They believe doing housework means wasting their time. But others think it’s very necessary for their kids to do some housework at home. Kids should know the ____83____ (important) of doing housework. Here are the reasons. First, their kids spend much time ____84____ (study) at school. They need a change by doing some housework at home. Second, their kids need to learn how to take care of ____85____ (them) well. Third, when their kids grow up, they must ____86____ (do) chores to clean up their rooms. So they must develop independence from a young age. As for ____87____ (I), I think it’s impossible to depend on their parents completely. Our parents work hard and they are very ____88____ (tire) after daily work. We should share the housework ____89____ them. It helps us understand the idea of fairness, too. In a family, it’s everyone’s job to share the housework. It is not good for us ____90____ (live) an easy life with everything that our parents provide for us because we cannot depend on others all our life. The ____91____ (early) kids learn to do the housework, the more independent they will be. So have a try from now on. 六. 书面表达IX (20分) (A) 92. 你作为家庭成员中的一员，请根据实际情况回答以下问题。 1. What chores do you do?（至少三个） 2. How often do you do chores? 3. What do you think about doing chores? 要求：1. 字迹工整，语法正确，逻辑清晰，结构完整，语言得体； 2. 不少于30词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B） 93. 同学们，假期是美好的，相信刚过去的这个国庆假期你们都有自己丰富多彩的生活。请以“An Unforgettable Holiday Experience”为题用英语写一篇作文，谈谈你在假期里经历的趣事。 内容提示：1. 假期你和家人或朋友一起去了哪里？ 2. 你们都干了哪些有趣的事？ 3. 你们乘坐什么交通工具去的？ 4. 你们当时的心情如何？ 5. 你有什么收获？ 要求：1. 语法正确，语言流畅，语意通顺，上下文连贯，书写工整; 2. 词数不少于80词。 An Unforgettable Holiday Experience __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期第一次大练习 八年级英语试题 一、听力部分(共20分) I.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I don’t have one. B. Where is it? C. Sure. Here you are. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Could I borrow your dictionary? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. Let Jim help you. C. I couldn't. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. Yes, Dad. C. I’m sorry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Can you help me hang up the photos, Jim? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course not. B. No, I can’t. C. That’s all right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you mind my using your pen? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like it very much. B. Thank you very much. C. You are welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Your living room is so big and beautiful. II.图片理解 6. 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. F ②. B ③. D ④. E ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. Could I borrow your ruler? 2. My mother is making the bed in the bedroom. 3. Whose scissors are these? 4. Our community is clean and tidy. What about yours? 5. Can I go to the movies this weekend with my friends? Ⅲ.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话,选择正确答案。(5分) 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What does the boy want to do tonight? A. Do his homework. B. Watch TV. C. Go to a birthday party. 8. What should the boy take? A. Some flowers. B. A notebook. C. Some CDs. 【答案】7. C 8. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I wanna go to Maria’s birthday party tonight. What should I do? B: You should give her a present. A: What present should I take? B: How about some flowers? Girls always like flowers. A: Sounds good. 听对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where did Julie go for her vacation? A. To Hainan. B. At home. C. To a restaurant. 10. What did Bill work for in a restaurant? A. Feeding his family. B. His study. C. Saving money for his vacation. 11. What place did Bill want to go to? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hainan. 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where did you go on your vacation, Julie? B: I stayed at home. A: Oh, did you go to the movies or anything? B: No, I didn’t. A: Did you study for exams? B: Yes, I did. What did you do, Bill? A: I worked in a restaurant. I wanted to save money for the vacation. B: Where did you plan to go? A: To Hainan. IV.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What couldn’t Sandy help her mum do? A. Make the bed. B. Clean the room. C. Do the laundry. 13. What is Sandy’s mum going to do? A. Go to a meeting. B. Go to the mall. C. Go to the movies. 14. Where is Sandy going? A. To the movie theatre. B. To the library. C. To the school. 15. Who is Sandy going with? A. Her mum. B. Bob. C. Her dad. 16. How does Sandy’s mum go to the library? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Sandy’s mum wants her to do some chores. Sandy can’t help her mum clean the room or take out the rubbish because she is going to do her homework first and then go to the movies with her friend Bob. And they want Sandy’s mum to give them a ride. But Sandy’s mum needs to go to a meeting at the library by car. So Sandy and Bob will go to see a film by bus. The movie theatre is across from the school. 二、单项选择V ( 20分 ) 17. The ________ of my grandparents made the whole family excited. A. journey B. arrival C. budget D. treasure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：爷爷奶奶的到来使全家人都很兴奋。 考查名词辨析。journey旅行；arrival到达；budget预算；treasure财宝。根据“The …of my grandparents made the whole family excited.”可知，此处是指爷爷奶奶的到来使得家人兴奋。故选B。 18. I can lend my music player to you if you are careful _________ it. A. in B. against C. for D. with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你小心使用它，我可以把音乐播放器借给你。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；against反对；for为了；with伴随。be careful with表示“小心对待……，谨慎使用……”，此处指小心使用音乐播放器。故选D。 19. These old photos remind me ________ the wonderful days we spent together. A. to B. in C. of D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些老照片让我想起了我们一起度过的美好时光。 考查介词辨析。to到；in在……里；of关于；with和……一起。根据“remind me ... the wonderful days”可知，考查remind sb of sth“使某人想起某事”。故选C。 20. Next month we’re going ________ as soon as the holiday begins. A. somewhere interesting B. interesting somewhere C. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下个月假期一开始，我们就要去某个有趣的地方。 考查形容词修饰不定代词的用法。形容词修饰复合不定代词（如somewhere/anywhere等）时需后置，排除B、D；根据“we’re going”可知是肯定句，用somewhere而非anywhere。故选A。 21. People think Xu Xiake is as ________ as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. the greatest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们认为徐霞客和张骞、玄奘一样伟大。 考查形容词原级。great伟大的，形容词原级；greater更伟大的，形容词比较级；greatest最伟大的，形容词最高级；the greatest最伟大的，the+形容词最高级。根据“as...as”可知，此处为同级比较，使用形容词原级。故选A。 22. I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend. A. invite B. describe C. forget D. borrow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想在这个周末邀请我的朋友来我的新家参加聚会。 考查动词辨析。invite邀请；describe描述；forget忘记；borrow借。根据“I want to...my friends to my new house”可知，“我”想邀请朋友来“我”的新家。故选A。 23. I’m not familiar ________ Betty, but her voice sounds familiar ________ me. A. at…with B. to…with C. with…at D. with…to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不熟悉贝蒂，但她的声音对我来说很熟悉。 考查介词搭配。be familiar with表示“对……熟悉”，主语通常是人；be familiar to表示“为……所熟悉”，主语通常是物。第一空主语是人I，故用with；第二空主语是her voice，故用to。故选D。 24. She is so kind that she is always ________ to help others. A. will B. ready C. like D. want 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很善良，总是乐于助人。 考查形容词短语。will将；ready准备好的；like喜欢，动词/像，介词；want想要。根据“she is always…to help others.”可知，此处指她总是准备帮助他人，be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”，故选B。 25. Look! The classroom is not tidy. The things (物品) are __________. A. everywhere B. there C. where D. in the room 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！教室不整洁。物品到处都是。 考查副词辨析。everywhere到处；there那里；where哪里；in the room在房间里。根据“Look! The classroom is not tidy.”可知，教室不整洁，那么东西是到处都是。故选A。 26. Let’s have a ________ party for her. I’m sure she’ll be ________. A. surprise; surprise B. surprised; surprised C. surprise; surprised D. surprised; surprise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们为她举办一个惊喜派对，我肯定她会感到惊讶的。 考查名词和形容词的用法。surprise惊讶，名词；surprised感到惊讶的，形容词。第一空，a surprise party“一个惊喜派对”，名词surprise修饰party，排除选项B、D；第二空，be surprised“感到惊讶的”，系动词后应用形容词作表语，排除选项A。故选C。 27. They ________ have a picnic next week, but they are not sure. A. must B. might C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们下周可能去野餐，但他们还不确定。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；might可能；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“but they are not sure”可知，此处表示不确定的可能性，故选B。 28. The weather was ________ hot ________ I could stand it no longer. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气太热了，以致于我再也无法忍受了。 考查短语辨析。such...that...太……以致……，such后接名词或名词短语，that后接句子；too...to...太……而不能……，too后接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形；so...that...太……以致……，so后接形容词或副词，that后接句子；enough...to...足够……来……，enough前接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形。根据“The weather was...hot...I could stand it no longer.”可知，此处表示天气太热以致我再也无法忍受了，hot为形容词，且第二空后为句子，故应用so...that...表示“太……以致……”。故选C。 29. ________ wonderful experience I had in Harbin Ice and Snow World! A. What a B. What C. How an D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在哈尔滨冰雪世界的经历真是太棒了！ 考查感叹句用法。根据句子结构“____ wonderful experience I had”可知，此处修饰的是可数名词单数experience，且wonderful以辅音音素开头，因此应使用What a来引导感叹句。故选A。 30. —______ I take my pet dog to watch the shadow puppet show? —No, you ______. Pets aren’t allowed there. A. May; couldn’t B. Can; may not C. Could; can’t D. Must; couldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以带我的宠物狗去看皮影戏吗？——不，你不能。宠物不得入内。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能；can能；could能，过去式或表委婉；must必须；couldn’t不能；may not可能不；can’t不能。根据“...I take my pet dog to watch the shadow puppet show?”可知，这里表示请求许可，需用委婉情态动词，用could，答句表达禁止规则，需用直接否定形式can’t。故选C。 31. I ________ go home ________ the concert was over. A. won’t; till B. wasn’t; till C. don’t; until D. didn’t; until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：直到音乐会结束我才回家。 考查not ... until ...结构。not ... until ...“直到……才……”。根据“the concert was over”可知，句子用一般过去时，go是实义动词，否定形式要借助助动词didn’t。故选D。 32. —Would you like ________ shopping with me? —Sorry，I feel like ________ books at home. A. to go；read B. to go；reading C. going；read D. going；reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：——你愿意和我去购物吗？——对不起。我想要在家读书。根据would like to do sth和feel like doing sth可知。故选B。 33. A dog is found ________ in the garden. It might ________ two days ago. A. die, die B. died, dead C. dead, die D. dead; dead 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：花园里发现了一只死狗。它可能两天前就死了。 考查动词和形容词。die死，动词；dead死的，形容词。第一空考查“be found”后接形容词表示状态，描述被发现时的状况，故填“dead”，意为“被发现死亡”；第二空考查情态动词“might”后接动词原形，填“die”，故选C。 34. —What can I do now? —You can do nothing but _________. A. to waiting B. wait C. waited D. waiting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我现在能做什么？——你只能等待。 考查动词短语。do nothing but do sth.“只能做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 35. —Where is your sister? —She is taking a shower in the _________. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. living room D. bathroom 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你姐姐哪里？——她在浴室洗澡。 考查名词辨析。kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；living room客厅；bathroom浴室。根据“taking a shower”可知，洗澡通常在浴室进行。故选D。 36. —There is going to be a football match between our schools this weekend. —Great! I can’t wait _________ it! A. watching B. watch C. to watch D. will watch 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末，我们的学校之间将有一场足球比赛。——太棒了！我迫不及待想看了！ 考查非谓语动词。watching观看，现在分词；watch观看，动词原形；to watch观看，动词不定式；will watch将要观看，一般将来时。can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，是固定用法，其中动词不定式作宾语。故选C。 三、完形填空 VI （15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A, B, C, D四个选项中选择出能填入相应空白的最佳答案。 Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We ____37____ to go to Greece (希腊). It is about 5,779 kilometers from India to Greece. The idea of traveling so far for the first time ____38____ my sister and me ____39____. It took us about ten hours ____40____ to Athens (雅典). What a long trip! We felt a little ____41____. After ____42____ for some time, my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour (观光旅游). My parents didn’t seem to like it, ____43____ they stayed at the hotel. ____44____ the first day, we went to the Acropolis, the symbol of the city Athens. We started to ____45____ it at 9:00 a. m. At 10:30 a. m., we got to the ____46____. The view (风景) from the Acropolis was ____47____. We took some photos. For dinner, we had a special kind of dumplings. The ____48____ day was sunny and hot. We went to the beach. We ____49____ the sunshine and ____50____ in the sea. On the third day, we went to visit a museum. We ____51____ a great time in Greece. 37. A. worried B. followed C. decided D. forgot 38. A. made B. waited C. stopped D. remembered 39. A. bored B. boring C. excited D. exciting 40. A. get B. to get C. arrive D. to arrive 41. A. hungry B. tired C. relaxed D. full 42. A. drinking B. studying C. working D. relaxing 43. A. if B. because C. so D. but 44. A. On B. In C. At D. To 45. A. walk B. run C. climb D. fly 46. A. station B. farm C. office D. top 47. A. wonderful B. terrible C. cheap D. full 48. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 49. A. spent B. tried C. showed D. enjoyed 50. A. slept B. swam C. ate D. drank 51. A. had B. gave C. set D. put 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家去希腊旅游的情况。 【37题详解】 句意：我们决定去希腊。 worried担忧；followed跟随；decided决定；forgot忘记。根据上文“Dad wanted to take us for a trip.”可知，此处指做了去希腊的决定。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：第一次去这么远的地方旅行的想法让我和妹妹很兴奋。 made使；waited等待；stopped停止；remembered记住。根据“The idea of traveling so far for the first time…my sister and me…”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指去旅行让作者和妹妹很兴奋。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：第一次去这么远的地方旅行的想法让我和妹妹很兴奋。 bored无聊的；boring令人厌倦(或厌烦)的；excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“The idea of traveling so far for the first time”并结合选项可知，第一次去这么远的地方旅行的想法应该是令人兴奋的，空处作宾补，宾语为“my sister and me”，所以C项符合。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我们花费大约十个小时到达雅典。 get到达；to get到达，不定式；arrive到达；to arrive到达，不定式。get to“到达”，固定词组，分析句子结构可知，此处用不定式形式，作真正的主语。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我们感到有点累。 hungry饥饿的；tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的；full满的。根据上文“What a long trip!”可知，漫长的旅行应该让人感到累。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：放松一会后，我和我妹妹去了夜晚观光旅游。 drinking喝；studying学习；working工作；relaxing放松。根据上文“What a long trip! We felt a little…”可知，漫长的旅行让人感到累，所以此处指放松一会。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我父母似乎不喜欢，所以他们待在旅馆里。 if如果；because因为；so因此；but但是。根据空前“My parents didn’t seem to like it”及空后“they stayed at the hotel”的语境可知，此处表示结果。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：第一天，我们去了雅典的象征——卫城。 On在（某一天）；In在……里面；At在(某时间或时刻)；To到。on the first day“在第一天”，固定词组。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：我们早上9点开始攀登。 walk走；run跑；climb攀；fly飞。根据上文“we went to the Acropolis”及常识可知，卫城是古希腊城邦中的城堡或具有防卫性质的地区，多建于山顶，所以此处指爬。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：在上午10点半，我们到了山顶。 station车站；farm农场；office办公室；top顶部。根据上文“we went to the Acropolis”及常识可知，卫城是古希腊城邦中的城堡或具有防卫性质的地区，多建于山顶，所以此处到了山顶。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：卫城的风景很好。 wonderful精彩的；terrible可怕的；cheap便宜的；full满的。根据下文“We took some photos.”可知，风景很好。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：第二天又晴朗又热。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据上文“the first day”及下文“On the third day”可知，此处指第二天。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：我们享受阳光，在海里游泳。 spent花费；tried尝试；showed展示；enjoyed享受。根据空后的“the sunshine”可知，此处指享受阳光。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：我们享受阳光，在海里游泳。 slept睡觉；swam游泳；ate吃；drank喝。根据“in the sea”可知，此处指在海里游泳。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：我们在希腊玩得很开心。 had有；gave给；set设置；put放。have a great time“玩得很开心”，固定词组。故选A。 四、阅读理解VII（35分） A The Folk Art Museum Opening Hours Tickets Transportation July-August Monday: closed Tuesday-Sunday: 8:30 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Other months Monday: closed Tuesday-Sunday: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Online: ¥25 At the museum: ¥30 Free for children under 12 Free Open Day: First Saturday of each month Subway: Line 3, Line 7 Bus: No.18, 26, 39 Car: Ground parking area Tips: Save time: Book tickets online for a discount (折扣)! Go green: Buses and bikes are the best choices here. Parking time: 7:30 a.m.-7:30 p.m. Free Open Days are popular! Arrive before 11:00 a.m. to avoid (避免) crowds. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 52. When can visitors visit the museum in August? A. At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 8:40 a.m. on Tuesday. C. At 7:30 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 8:00 p.m. on Tuesday. 53. How much does an online ticket cost? A. ¥25. B. ¥30. C. ¥50. D. ¥100. 54. Why should people arrive before 11:00 a.m. on Free Open Days? A. To take free buses. B. To find a parking place easily. C. To avoid too many people. D. To save time. 55. Which transportation is the best choice according to the text? A. Bus. B. Subway. C. Car. D. Plane. 56. Where can we find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a science report. C. In a tour guide. D. In a shopping magazine. 【答案】52. B 53. A 54. C 55. A 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍博物馆的游览信息及注意事项。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“July-August”；“Monday: closed”以及“8:30 a.m.-7:00 p.m.”可知，7至8月每周一闭馆，周二至周日开放时间是早上八点半至晚上七点，故只能在周二上午8:40入馆，故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。表格中注明“Online: ¥25”，即网上购票是25元。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Free Open Days are popular! Arrive before 11:00 a.m. to avoid (避免) crowds.”可知，是为了避免人多，故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Go green: Buses and bikes are the best choices here.”可知，最佳交通工具是公交车，故选A。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍博物馆的游览信息及注意事项，最可能出现在旅游指南中，故选C。 B ①Now foreigners from many countries can stay in China for 240 hours without a visa (签证). The number of foreign visitors is increasing. ②Susan, from Canada, visited Shanghai and Hangzhou. During her stay, she found it was so convenient (便利) in China. When she ordered food at the hotel, a robot helper would make its way to her room. That saved time. Ordering food became easy for her. When she traveled around the cities, she found there was no need to use cash (现金). She could travel everywhere with just a phone. ③“Chinese food drives me to visit China,” said Kevin, a visitor from the US. In Beijing, he tasted some local delicacies. For example, he tried Beijing duck for the first time and found it so nice. He also went to the Great Wall and felt like he was in ancient China. ④These days, this policy (政策) received a warm welcome. More and more foreign visitors come to China to experience the lives of Chinese people. China has become a hot place to go to. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 57. How many cities did Susan visit in China? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 58. What did Susan think of ordering food at the hotel? A. It was noisy. B. It was easy. C. It was famous. D. It was slow. 59. What does the underlined word “delicacies” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Special places. B. Useful phones. C. Comfortable hotels. D. Delicious foods. 60. Why do more and more foreign visitors come to China? A. To watch different kinds of robots. B. To develop new interests and hobbies. C. To experience the lives of Chinese people. D. To do some surveys on the city environment. 61. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. 【答案】57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了外国人可以在中国停留240小时而无需办理签证，并详细介绍了两位国外游客的来华体验。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Susan, from Canada, visited Shanghai and Hangzhou.”可知，她游览了中国的两个城市。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ordering food became easy for her.”可知，她认为点餐对她来说变得容易了。故选B。 【59题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In Beijing, he tasted some local delicacies. For example, he tried Beijing duck for the first time and found it so nice.”可知，Kevin品尝了一些当地的美食。比如：北京烤鸭。因此“delicacies”与“Delicious foods”语义相近。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These days, this policy (政策) received a warm welcome. More and more foreign visitors come to China to experience the lives of Chinese people.”可知，越来越多的外国游客来中国体验中国人的生活。故选C。 【61题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知，文章第一段介绍了外国人可以在中国停留240小时而无需办理签证；第二、三段详细介绍了两位国外游客的来华体验；第四段介绍了这一政策的反响。故选D。 C The International Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support their lives. Deng Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdom Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest.” There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes on it? 62. When is the International Tree Planting Day? A. On March 11 B. On March 12 C. On March 13 D. On March 14 63. Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ________. A. it was much warmer around that time B. farmers had more free time at that time C. the weather was better for trees to grow D. it was time to remember their dead family 64 The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ________. A. people planted trees to help the environment B. people could make mulberry leaves into clothes C. people only planted mulberry trees and fruit trees D. people could get what they needed by planting trees 65. The proper Chinese for the underlined words “the warmth in an apricot forest” is ________. A. 妙手回春 B. 古道热肠 C. 杏林春暖 D. 悬壶济世 66. What is the best title of this passage? A. The Best Time to Plant Trees B. Tree Planting in Ancient China C. Good Reasons for Planting Trees D. An Interesting Story of A Doctor 【答案】62. B 63. C 64. D 65. C 66. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代人的种树传统。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The International Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year.”可知，国际植树节是3月12日。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain.”可知，古代中国人在清明节前后植树是因为此时天气利于树木生长。故选C。 【64题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed.”以及“Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support their lives.”可知，农民通过种植桑树养蚕，用蚕丝做衣服交易来获取所需；诸葛亮种植桑树是为了给孩子留作生活保障。因此作者写第二段是为了告诉我们人们可以通过植树得到他们所需要的东西。故选D。 【65题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Deng Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdom Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money.”以及“That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words ‘the warmth in an apricot forest.’”可知，Deng Feng医生救人后不要钱，只让病人在山上种杏树，后来形成了杏林，杏林的繁茂象征了医生的医术高明，划线短语“the warmth in an apricot forest”是为了表达对好医生的感谢，而“杏林春暖”这个成语指杏林春意盎然，用来赞扬医术高明，表达了对好医生的赞美和感激之情，符合语境。故选C。 【66题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了中国古代的植树传统，包括植树时间、种植树木种类以及相关故事。选项B“中国古代的植树” 准确概括了文章的主旨，是最佳标题。故选B。 D The history of books is very interesting. In ancient times, there were no books, and people passed on their knowledge (知识) by telling stories. Later, people learned how to write and make paper. With paper, people began to write down their stories. They wrote each word by hand.It took a long time to write just one book! As a result, the common people don’t have books to read. Then, the printing press (印刷机) appeared and changed the world. With new technology (技术), it was possible to print book quickly. It was also possible for common people to read books. Recently, computers and the Internet changed the world again. A new kind of book appeared:the electronic book (e-book) (电子书). E-books are quickly changing people’s reading habits. It is easier for people to buy and sell books online. Information travels faster and farther. Nowadays, people have many ways to read books. No matter what you have, a computer, a tablet, an e-book or a real book, keep on reading. 根据短文内容, 判断下列各句正 (T) 、误 (F) 。 67. There were no books in ancient times. 68. It was impossible for common people to read books without the new technology. 69. The electronic book is changing people’s reading habits slowly. 70. .Nowadays people can only read the paper books. 71. The author advises people to keep on reading at the end of the article. 【答案】67. T 68. T 69. F 70. F 71. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了书的历史，详细介绍了人们阅读方式的改变，以及建议人们要坚持阅读。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In ancient times, there were no books,”可知古时候没有书。故填T。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then, the printing press (印刷机) appeared and changed the world.With new technology (技术), it was possible to print book quickly. It was also possible for common people to read books.”可知没有这种新技术，普通人是不可能读书的。故填T。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“E-books are quickly changing people’s reading habits.”可知电子书正在慢慢地改变人们的阅读习惯是错误的，是迅速地改变。故填F。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No matter what you have, a computer, a tablet, an e-book or a real book, keep on reading.”可知现在人们只能读纸质书是错误的，还有电子书等等。故填F。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No matter what you have, a computer, a tablet, an e-book or a real book, keep on reading.”可知在文章末尾作者建议人们要坚持阅读。故填T。 E Summer holiday is a time for swimming, playing games, ... and learning? It can, and maybe should be. That your kids are off from schools doesn’t mean they need to turn their brains off. _____72_____ The following are activities your child can try during this holiday break. Get a job. Encourage them to do yard work for neighbors or to do a part-time job for a small fee. By doing so, your child can learn valuable lessons, like patience (耐心), teamwork and creativity (创造力). _____73_____ They can’t be taught in class. Volunteer for some service. If your child can’t find work elsewhere (在别处), volunteering is always a choice. _____74_____Volunteering is another way they can learn invaluable (无价的) lessons such as helping others. Read, read, read. Reading is an important ability that is used in nearly all other subjects. It’s a good idea to improve your child’s reading skills during the months. _____75_____ _____76_____ If you’re like many families, you might take a vacation to the mountains or to amusement parks. However, if you’re looking for the educational value, you might want to take some other travels as well. Zoos, museums and places of interest are just a few places where your child can have fun and learn more at the same time. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A. Go on meaningful trips. B. In many ways these life lessons are invaluable. C. They could offer their time to hospitals or charities. D. Encourage them to bring a book to the park or pool. E. You should make sure your child has a wonderful summer. 【答案】72. E 73. B 74. C 75. D 76. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何让孩子在暑假期间既能玩乐又能学习的几种活动，包括做兼职、志愿服务、阅读和进行有意义的旅行。 【72题详解】 根据“The following are activities your child can try during this holiday break.”可知，此空需要承上启下，引出下文的各项活动建议。选项E“你应该确保你的孩子度过一个美好的夏天”能够自然过渡到下文对具体活动的介绍，符合语境。故选E。 【73题详解】 根据“By doing so, your child can learn valuable lessons, like patience (耐心), teamwork and creativity (创造力).”可知，此空讲的是孩子们在暑假通过各种活动可以学到的经验。选项B“在很多方面，这些人生教训是无价的”能够对前文内容进行总结和强调，符合逻辑。故选B。 【74题详解】 根据“If your child can’t find work elsewhere (在别处), volunteering is always a choice.”可知，此空是讲暑假期间孩子们可以选择去从事志愿服务。选项C“他们可以把时间投入到医院或慈善机构”具体说明了志愿服务的去处，是前句的自然延伸。故选C。 【75题详解】 根据“It’s a good idea to improve your child’s reading skills during the months.”可知，此空讲的是暑假期间提高孩子的阅读能力。选项D“鼓励他们带一本书去公园或游泳池”给出了一个在玩乐场景中融入阅读的具体建议，是对本段主旨的很好补充。故选D。 【76题详解】 根据“If you’re like many families, you might take a vacation to the mountains or to amusement parks.”可知，此空讲的是暑假期间可以带孩子们去旅行。选项A“进行有意义的旅行”能够准确概括本段内容，起到总领作用。故选A。 F Think about someone who loves and supports you most. For many, parents might come to mind. Our parents play a big role in our lives without doubt. Many parents start making changes to their own lives even before their children are born. They might change their jobs, save money, or buy clothes and toys for their coming children. After a child is born, parents might sacrifice (牺牲) both time and hobbies. Instead, they go to their children’s soccer games or piano performances. Over half of the parents said that they made sacrifices to give their children the best, according to The Guardian. Parents might even put themselves in poor situations (情况) to help their children get the best education (教育). Wu Qian, a mother from Guangdong, China, sent her son to one of the best schools in her city when he was 7. Since Wu Qian was working at the school, her son could get a tuition discount (学费折扣). With the story, it’s important to show thanks to your parents and family members. When we meet trouble in life, try to turn to our parents and face the difficulties together and we will see the bright side for the future. 77. Who plays a big role in our lives according to the passage? ____________________________ 78. What might parents sacrifice after a child is born? ____________________________ 79. How many parents said that they made sacrifices to give their children the best? ____________________________ 80. Why did Wu Qian work in her son’s school? ____________________________ 81. When should we try to turn to our parents? ____________________________ 【答案】77. Our parents. 78. Both time and hobbies. 79. Over half of the parents. 80. Because her son could get a tuition discount. 81. When we meet trouble in life. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了父母在孩子生活中的重要作用以及他们为孩子所做的牺牲。 【77题详解】 根据“Our parents play a big role in our lives without doubt.”可知，父母在我们的生活中扮演着重要角色。故填Our parents. 【78题详解】 根据“After a child is born, parents might sacrifice (牺牲) both time and hobbies.”可知，孩子出生后，父母可能会牺牲时间和爱好。故填Both time and hobbies. 【79题详解】 根据“Over half of the parents said that they made sacrifices to give their children the best”可知，超过一半的父母表示，他们为了给孩子最好的而做出了牺牲。故填Over half of the parents. 【80题详解】 根据“Since Wu Qian was working at the school, her son could get a tuition discount (学费折扣).”可知，吴倩在她儿子的学校工作的原因是因为她的儿子可以获得学费折扣。故填Because her son could get a tuition discount. 【81题详解】 根据“When we meet trouble in life, try to turn to our parents”可知，当我们在生活中遇到困难时，我们应该试着向父母求助。故填When we meet trouble in life. 五. 语法填空VIII（10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Should students do some housework at home? Some parents think that their ____82____ (child) are too busy with their studies. They believe doing housework means wasting their time. But others think it’s very necessary for their kids to do some housework at home. Kids should know the ____83____ (important) of doing housework. Here are the reasons. First, their kids spend much time ____84____ (study) at school. They need a change by doing some housework at home. Second, their kids need to learn how to take care of ____85____ (them) well. Third, when their kids grow up, they must ____86____ (do) chores to clean up their rooms. So they must develop independence from a young age. As for ____87____ (I), I think it’s impossible to depend on their parents completely. Our parents work hard and they are very ____88____ (tire) after daily work. We should share the housework ____89____ them. It helps us understand the idea of fairness, too. In a family, it’s everyone’s job to share the housework. It is not good for us ____90____ (live) an easy life with everything that our parents provide for us because we cannot depend on others all our life. The ____91____ (early) kids learn to do the housework, the more independent they will be. So have a try from now on. 【答案】82. children 83. importance 84. studying 85. themselves 86. do 87. me 88. tired 89. with 90. to live 91. earlier 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了学生是否应该在家做家务的问题，并列举了支持学生做家务的理由。 【82题详解】 句意：一些父母认为他们的孩子学习太忙了。根据“are”可知，此处需要名词复数形式，child的复数形式为children“孩子们”。故填children。 【83题详解】 句意：孩子们应该知道做家务的重要性。定冠词“the”后接名词，important的名词形式为importance。故填importance。 【84题详解】 句意：首先，他们的孩子在学校花很多时间学习。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，固定搭配，study需用动名词形式studying。故填studying。 【85题详解】 句意：其次，孩子们需要学会如何照顾好自己。take care of oneself“照顾自己”，反身代词需与主语“their kids”一致，用复数形式themselves。故填themselves。 【86题详解】 句意：第三，当孩子长大后，他们必须做家务来整理自己的房间。must为情态动词，后接动词原形do。故填do。 【87题详解】 句意：对我来说，我认为完全依赖他们的父母是不可能的。as for“至于”，后接人称代词宾格me。 故填me。 【88题详解】 句意：我们的父母工作很努力，每天工作后非常疲惫。系动词“are”后接形容词tired作表语，描述状态。故填tired。 【89题详解】 句意：我们应该和他们分担家务。share sth. with sb.“与某人分担某事”，固定搭配。故填with。 90题详解】 句意：对我们来说，过一种轻松的生活，享受父母提供的一切是不好的，因为我们不能一辈子都依赖别人。It is + adj. + to do sth.“做某事是……的”，不定式作真正主语。故填to live。 【91题详解】 句意：孩子们越早学会做家务，他们就会越独立。“the + 比较级..., the + 比较级...”结构，early的比较级为earlier。故填earlier。 六. 书面表达IX (20分) (A) 92. 你作为家庭成员中的一员，请根据实际情况回答以下问题。 1. What chores do you do?（至少三个） 2. How often do you do chores? 3. What do you think about doing chores? 要求：1. 字迹工整，语法正确，逻辑清晰，结构完整，语言得体； 2. 不少于30词 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I often do chores at home. I sweep the floor, wash dishes and water plants. I do them twice a week. I think doing chores is helpful because it makes our home clean and teaches me family responsibilities. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇小作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题，列举家务内容（至少三个）； 第二步，说明做家务的频率； 第三步，表达对家务的看法并简单说明理由。 [亮点词汇] ①twice a week一周两次 ②make sth.+adj.使某物…… ③teach sb. sth.教某人某事 [高分句型] I think doing chores is helpful because it makes our home clean and teaches me family responsibilities.（宾语从句；because引导的原因状语从句） （B） 93. 同学们，假期是美好的，相信刚过去的这个国庆假期你们都有自己丰富多彩的生活。请以“An Unforgettable Holiday Experience”为题用英语写一篇作文，谈谈你在假期里经历的趣事。 内容提示：1. 假期你和家人或朋友一起去了哪里？ 2. 你们都干了哪些有趣的事？ 3. 你们乘坐什么交通工具去的？ 4. 你们当时的心情如何？ 5. 你有什么收获？ 要求：1. 语法正确，语言流畅，语意通顺，上下文连贯，书写工整; 2. 词数不少于80词。 An Unforgettable Holiday Experience __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： An Unforgettable Holiday Experience During the National Day holiday, my family and I took a high-speed train to the countryside. It was my first time to experience farm life! We picked golden corn in the fields and fed apples to cute rabbits. I even learned to ride a horse with the help of a friendly farmer. The most exciting part was flying kites on the wide grassland—my kite danced like a colorful bird in the blue sky. We all felt joyful and relaxed in the fresh air. This trip taught me the beauty of nature and the importance of trying new things. It was truly an unforgettable holiday! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏内容提示的信息，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明假期经历的地点； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了在农场的活动和感受； 第三步，书写结语。表达这次假期的难忘之处。 [亮点词汇] ①take a high-speed train乘坐高铁 ②experience farm life体验农场生活 ③with the help of在……帮助下 ④wide grassland广阔的草地 ⑤fresh air新鲜空气 [高分句型] ①It was my first time to experience farm life! (It was...time to do sth. 第一次做某事) ②The most exciting part was flying kites on the wide grassland—my kite danced like a colorful bird in the blue sky. (破折号补充说明；like比喻修辞) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。一、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。One, could I borrow your dictionary? Could I borrow your dictionary? Too, ruby, could you please help me solve these problems? Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems? Three, can you help me hang up the photos, jim? Can you help me hang up the photos, jim? For would . you mind . my using your pen? Would you mind my using your pen? Five, your living room is so big and beautiful. Your living room is so big and beautiful. 2、图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。Six could . I borrow . your ruler? Could I borrow your ruler? Seven, my mother is making the bed in the bedroom. My mother is making the bed in the bedroom. Eight, whose scissors are these? Whose scissors are these? Nine, our community is clean and tidy. What about yours? Our community is clean and tidy. What about yours? Ten, can I go to the movies this weekend with my friends? Can I go to the movies this weekend with my friends? 3、对话理解根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案，听第一段对话，完成11至12小题。Mom, I want to go to maria's birthday party tonight. What should I do? You should give her a present. What present should I take? How about some flowers? Girls, always like flowers. sounds good. Mom, I wanted go to maria's birthday party tonight. What should I do? You should give her a present. What present should I take? How about some flowers? Girls, always like flowers. sounds good. 听第二段对话，完成13至15小题。Where did you go on your vacation? Julie? I stayed home. Oh, did you go to the movies or anything? No, I didn't. Did you study for exams? Yes, I did. What did you do, bill? I worked in a restaurant. I wanted to save money for the vacation. Where did you plan to . go too high? none. Where did you go on your vacation? Julie? I stayed home. Oh, did you go to the movies or anything? No, I didn't. Did you study for exams? Yes, I did. What did you do, bill? I worked in a restaurant. I wanted to save money for the vacation. Where did you plan to . go too high? none. 4、短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。Sandy's mom wants her to do some chores. Sandy can help her mum clean the room or take out the rubbish. SHE is going to do her homework first and then go to the movies with her friend bob. And they want sunday's mum to give them a ride, but Sandy's mum needs to go to a meeting at the library by car. So Sandy and bob will go to see a film by bus. The movie theater is across from the school. Sandy mom wants her to do some tours. Sandy can't help her mom clean the room or take out the rubbish, because SHE is going to do her homework first and then go to the movies with her friend bob, and they want Sandy's mom to give them a ride. But Sandy y's mom needs to go to a meeting at the library by car, so Sandy and bob will go to see a film by bus. The movie theater is across from the school.