内容正文:
专题04 语法单选(期中专项训练)五年级英语上学期
(人教PEP版·新教材)解题小技巧
语法单选训练一 语法单选训练二
解题小技巧
具体解题方法
· 直接判定法:根据题干信息和所学知识直接得出答案。
· 排除法:逐个排除明显错误的选项,剩余选项再进一步分析。
· 前后照应法:结合上下文语境,选择最符合逻辑的答案。
· 逻辑推理法:排除有逻辑错误的选项。
· 比较法:对选项进行时态、语态、词性等比较,选出正确答案。
· 固定结构判断法:利用固定搭配和习惯用法解题。
· 推算法:涉及简单数学知识的题目,通过计算得出答案。
· 常识法:结合生活常识判断答案。
· 关键词法:抓住题干中的关键词,快速定位答案。
· 情景交际法:根据交际用语的表达习惯选择合适答案。
注意事项
· 熟悉常见语法点和固定搭配,如时态、介词、连词等。
· 注意单词的词性、单复数、所有格等变化。
· 答题后复查,确保句子通顺、语法正确。
语法单选训练一
( ) 1.Mr. Smith is behind Li Ming. Li Ming is _______ him.
A.beside B.behind C.in front of
( ) 2.The students are _____. They are studying for the test.
A.funny B.hard-working C.kind
( ) 3.—What _____ Amy like?
—She is quiet.
A.do B.does C.is
( ) 4.—_____ is your maths teacher?
—Mr Li.
A.What B.Who C.Where
( ) 5.The girl is ______. She can answer all the difficult questions.
A.strict B.clever C.young
( ) 6.【传统经典故事】The Chinese idiom story“悬梁刺股”mainly tells us that we should be _________ like Sun Jing and Su Qin.
A.clever B.polite C.hard-working
( ) 7.—Is your father kind?
—_____
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he does. C.No, he isn’t kind.
( ) 8.Our new classmate is _____. He doesn’t like talking.
A.shy B.clever C.old
( ) 9.My brother is ____. He never gets up late.
A.polite B.hard-working C.helpful
( ) 10.Mr Wang is a ____ teacher. He makes his classes interesting.
A.funny B.strict C.young
( ) 11.They want _____ play basketball.
A.doing B.do C.to
( ) 12.She ______ a cold. She should see a doctor.
A.has B.have C.having
( ) 13.You look ______. What’s wrong?
A.happy B.sad C.nicely
( ) 14.The tiger is big. The little girl is ______ of it.
A.angry B.afraid C.happy
( ) 15.【行为导向】—What should I do?
—You should ______ to bed early.
A.go B.goes C.going
( ) 16.He ______ tired after playing football.
A.feel B.feels C.feeling
( ) 17.Let’s ______ to the park. It will make you happy.
A.go B.goes C.going
( ) 18.My mother is ill. I am ______ about her.
A.angry B.worried C.afraid
( ) 19.—Why are you ______?
—Because I have a new book.
A.sad B.happy C.worried
( ) 20.You should ______ a deep breath when you are angry.
A.take B.takes C.taking
( ) 21.My brother broke my pencil. I am ______ with him.
A.angry B.worried C.happy
( ) 22.______ you ______ football last Sunday?
A.Do; play B.Did; play C.Did; played
( ) 23.We usually start class _________ 8:40 _________ the morning.
A.at; in B.in; in C.at; on
( ) 24. I’m going to ______ my grandparents ______ weekend.
A.visit; last B.visit; next C.visited; next
( ) 25.My parents ______ in a big factory.
A.work B.works C.working
语法单选训练二
( ) 26.She often helps her mother ______ housework.
A.do B.does C.doing
( ) 27.—What does your father do?
—He is a ______. He teaches English.
A.teacher B.doctor C.driver
( ) 28.My brother usually ______ up at 6:30 in the morning.
A.get B.gets C.getting
( ) 29.【生活常识】He ______ to school from Monday to Friday.
A.go B.goes C.going
( ) 30.—Do you often clean your room?
—______
A.Yes, I am. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I do it.
( ) 31.We often have English class ______ 9:00 on Mondays.
A.in B.at C.on
( ) 32.My sister ______ watching TV. She likes reading books.
A.don’t like B.doesn’t like C.isn’t like
( ) 33.She is clever ______ hard-working.
A.but B.or C.and
( ) 34.【英语习语】“old friend” means “______”.
A.普通的朋友 B.老朋友 C.年纪大的朋友
( ) 35.Robin is good at playing Chinese ______. You can come and play with him at the talent show.
A.food B.star C.chess
( ) 36.—Is she hard-working?
—______
A.Yes, she isn’t. B.No, she is. C.Yes, she is.
( ) 37.He ______ speak English, but he can’t speak Chinese.
A.can B.can’t C.Is
( ) 38.—Can you help me?
—______
A.Yes, I can’t. B.No, I can. C.Sure.
( ) 39.She is good at ______ the piano.
A.play B.playing C.plays
( ) 40.—What’s ______ like?
—He’s tall and strong.
A.he B.she C.It
( ) 41.【英语习语】“see red” means “______”.
A.看见红色 B.突然发怒 C.感到疲惫
( ) 42.Fido does the wrong thing, so Mike is ______.
A.angry B.finish C.project
( ) 43.Mike is ______ because he gets an A in the test.
A.angry B.excited C.worried
( ) 44.John and Mike don’t ______ with each other about the project.
A.agree B.both C.colour
( ) 45.—What do you do on the weekend?
—__________
A.I like summer. B.I can do homework. C.I often do homework.
( ) 46.I love my grandparents. I often visit ___________ on Sunday.
A.they B.their C.them
( ) 47.______ is my favourite day.
A.Spring B.Sunday C.September
( ) 48.Do you often read books in this park?
A.No, I don’t. B.Yes, he don’t. C.No, I do.
( ) 49.—Why do you look so upset?
—___________
A.Because my dog is missing.
B.Because I lost my watch.
C.Because I left my markers at home.
( ) 50.【跨学科·语文】It's a great joy (开心) to have friends from afar (远方), 你能猜一猜这句话的中文意思吗?
A.故人西辞黄鹤楼
B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?
C.海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
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参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
C
B
B
C
A
A
B
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
B
B
A
B
A
B
B
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
B
A
B
A
A
A
B
B
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
B
C
B
C
C
A
C
B
A
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
B
A
B
A
C
C
B
A
B
B
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
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