专题09 阅读理解（期中专项训练）四年级英语上学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

专题09 阅读理解10篇（期中专项训练）四年级英语上学期 （人教PEP版·新教材）解题小技巧 【题型一】连续性文本·阅读选择【题型二】连续性文本·阅读判断 【题型三】连续性文本·任务型阅读【题型四】非连续性文本阅读 解题小技巧 先看问题，再读原文。 先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，这样比较有目的性。现在问题的形式也比较灵活，有单选，有判断正误。先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。 通读全文，抓住重点信息 在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解， 如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词，继续通读全文。读完一遍能够大概明白文章。 （1）讲了一件什么事。 （2）注意抓住重点。 （3）出现了哪些人物。 （4）提到了什么时间。 （5）说到了哪个地点。 （6）发生了什么事情。 （7）有哪些关键词（最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关）。 遇到生词，大胆猜词，掌握大概的意思（句子、段落） 在阅读理解题中，有些句子中的单词（生词）不知道是什么意思，我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解，猜测单词的方法有： （1）根据上下文的意思进行猜测。 （2）根据单词的构成进行猜测。 （3）根据在句子中的位置给单词归类、分类进行猜测。 （4）判断其是名词、动词、形容词、副词或其他词类。 连续性文本·阅读选择 Passage 01 【新语篇·传统故事】读一读，选择正确的选项，解锁哪吒的故事。 I like reading books. In the books, I have a good friend. His name is Ne Zha. He is a cool child from old Chinese stories. He has big, round eyes. His hair is black and short. He always wears a red scarf, and it looks really nice on him. He is not quiet. He is very brave (勇敢的) and loves to play. He likes to play in the sea. Ne Zha is also kind. He helps his friends when they are in trouble. In my dream(梦), we often play games together. He is funny. He always makes me smile. I like him very much! ( ) 1．Ne Zha is from ______ stories. A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese ( ) 2．Ne Zha has big eyes and ______. A．long hair B．short hair C．small ears ( ) 3．Ne Zha is ______. ①quiet ②kind ③brave ④funny A．①③④ B．①②③ C．②③④ ( ) 4．The underlined word “trouble” means “______”. A．顺利 B．困难 C．幸福 ( ) 5．I ______ with Ne Zha in my dream. A．read books B．draw pictures C．play games Passage 02 Jack梦中穿越未来，一个未来人给他介绍未来的社区。阅读短文，完成任务。 There is a school in my community. We learn things in VR rooms. When we learn Wang Zhihuan’s poem(诗), we can see “The sun along the mountain(山) bows, and the Yellow River seawards flows.” with VR. There is a hospital in our community. The machines(机器) can check your body and treat(治疗) you. You don’t need a doctor. There are holographic(全息的) shops. You can buy things at home. There is no bus stop in our community. We can go to any place by a special door. There are no paper books in the library. We can read e-books in it. ( ) 6．What can’t you see in the future(未来的) community? A．A hospital. B．A bus stop. C．A school. ( ) 7．What do you see in the future hospital? A．A machine. B．A doctor. C．A nurse. ( ) 8．How can you go to school in the future? A．Take a bus. B．Fly. C．Use a special door. ( ) 9．What can you see in the future library? A．Paper books. B．E-books. C．A and B． ( ) 10．【跨学科·语文】画线部分对应的古诗是：_______ A．明月松间照，清泉石上流。 B．白日依山尽，黄河入海流。 C．大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。 Passage 03 【新语篇·童话故事】Gary对白雪公主和七个小矮人的友情很感兴趣。读一读，选择正确答案。 Snow White is a beautiful girl. Her skin is white and her mouth is red. She has long black hair and big brown eyes. She is kind and quiet. Many people like her. She has seven good friends. They are very short, but they are all very kind. They live in a small house in the forest(森林). One day, Snow White meets an old woman. She is short. She has a big nose and a big mouth. She has a long black coat. Who is she? ( ) 11．Snow White ______. A．is kind B．has short black hair C．has big black eyes ( ) 12．Snow White’s friends are ______. A．short B．tall C．quiet ( ) 13．The underlined word “skin” means ______. A．裙子 B．发夹 C．皮肤 ( ) 14．Who is the old woman? A． B． C． 连续性文本·阅读判断 Passage 04 【新题型·生活情境】 回家后，John 发朋友圈记录了这精彩的一天。阅读朋友圈，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ＜ 朋友圈 John 世界这么大，暑假去看看！ There is a nice zoo. I go to the zoo with Lanlan today. It’s not very near. So we take the bus. There is a bus stop near my home. The zoo is very big. There is a map at the gate( 大门). I want to see monkeys. Lanlan likes tigers. We look at the map. There are monkeys over the hills (小山) and there are tigers near the toilet. We have a good time there. ( ) 15．There is a zoo near John’s home. ( ) 16．There are monkeys in the zoo. ( ) 17．John and Lanlan go to the zoo by bike today. ( ) 18．There is a toilet in the zoo. ( ) 19．We are all very happy today. Passage 05 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, I’m Zhang Peng. There are three people in my family. My father is a factory worker. He’s very friendly. He likes animals very much. My mother is an English teacher. She is very nice. All her students like her. She likes to dance. I’m a student. I like my family. ( ) 20．There are four people in Zhang Peng’s family. ( ) 21．Zhang Peng’s father is an officer worker. ( ) 22．Zhang Peng’s mother is a good teacher. ( ) 23．Zhang Peng likes animals very much. ( ) 24．Zhang Peng likes to dance. Passage 06 Jack介绍了他和好朋友的故事。读一读，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, my name is Jack. Look! This is my best friend. His name is Tom. He’s from the UK. He’s tall. He has short brown hair. Tom and I both like playing basketball. We often play basketball together after school. It’s good for our bodies. Tom is really nice. He always helps me with Maths. I am so glad to know him. ( ) 25．Tom is Jack’s cousin. ( ) 26．Tom is from the USA． ( ) 27．Tom and Jack often play football after school. ( ) 28．The best title(标题) of the article is “The Best Friend”. 连续性文本·任务型阅读 Passage 07 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Tom is a boy from London. One day, his family moved (搬家) to Beijing. Beijing is a big city (城市) in China. It has many interesting (有趣的) places, like the Great Wall (长城). Tom likes it very much. Tom’s family lives in a nice community. The people here are friendly. Today, Tom meets a Chinese boy in the park. His name is Li Ming. He is tall and strong. They both like playing basketball and become good friends. Tom and Li Ming like to play in the park. They like to go to the library to read, but their favourite place is the zoo. They like monkeys and pandas. The monkeys are funny, and the pandas are cute. But they don’t like birds. Tom and Li Ming have a lot of fun together. They learn a lot about each other’s cultures (文化). 29．根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( ) (1) Li Ming is a tall and strong boy. ( ) (2) Tom and Li Ming like playing basketball. ( ) (3) Tom is from Beijing. ( ) (4) Their favourite place is the library. ( ) (5) Tom and Li Ming don’t like birds. 30．根据短文内容选择相符的图片。(有一项多余)   (1) Tom and Li Ming go to the to read books. (2) Tom really likes of China. A．      B．       C． Passage 08 【新语篇·传统文化】中国有十二生肖(Chinese Zodiac)。Wu Binbin介绍了自己喜欢的三个生肖。阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Birth year: 1987, 1999, 2011, 2023 The rabbit is cute. It can jump. It has long ears. The ears help the rabbit listen and keep the rabbit cool. If you are a rabbit, you can be very nice. People like you. And you have many friends. Birth year: 1988, 2000, 2012, 2024 The dragon is strong. It can fly. It is a great animal in old Chinese stories (故事). People in China love it very much. If you are a dragon, you can be helpful. You like to help your friends. They all like you. Birth year: 1989, 2001, 2013, 2025 The snake is clever (聪明的). It is quiet. It has a long body. It sleeps in winter (冬天). When spring comes, the snake comes out (出来). If you are a snake, you can be smart. You like thinking (思考). You have many good ideas. 31．根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 ( ) (1) In old Chinese stories, the dragon is a ______ animal. A．quiet          B．great              C．cute ( ) (2) The underlined word “smart” means “______”. A．强壮的          B．调皮的              C．聪明的 ( ) (3) Wu Binbin’s father was born (出生) in 1989. He was born in the Year of the ______. A．Rabbit          B．Dragon              C．Snake ( ) (4) Wu Binbin’s sister was born in 2023. She may be ______. A．smart          B．helpful              C．nice 32．你的属相是什么？根据你的真实情况, 仿照例子补全句子。(答案不唯一) I was born in the Year of the Dragon. I am helpful and kind. I was born in the Year of the . I’m . 非连续性文本阅读 Passage 09 这是 Amy 的家庭树。请你根据下图，判断对错，正确的写“T”，不正确的写“F”。 ( ) 33．Amy’s mother is an English teacher. ( ) 34．Amy’s uncle is a doctor. ( ) 35．Amy’s father is a Chinese teacher. ( ) 36．Amy’s grandma is a nurse. ( ) 37．Amy’s aunt is a nurse too. Passage 10 Susan制作了一张个人信息卡。请阅读Susan的信息卡，选择正确的答案。 Name: Susan Identity(身份): student Appearance(外貌): short and thin, long hair Character(性格): quiet Hobbies(好): reading books, playing football, dancing Family: There are(有) six people in my family. My grandparents are doctors. They’re friendly. My father is a teacher. He is strong. My mother is a nurse. She is quiet. My brother is a cook. He is tall. ( ) 38．Which one is Susan? A． B． C． ( ) 39．Susan is a _____ girl. A．tall B．fat C．quiet ( ) 40．Susan likes to _____. A．play basketball B．play football C．play games ( ) 41．How many doctors are there in Susan’s family? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. ( ) 42．Susan’s mother is a _____. A．nurse B．doctor C．cook 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．F 16．T 17．F 18．T 19．T 20．F 21．F 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．F 26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T T F F T 30．B A 31．B C C C 32．Snake smart 33．T 34．T 35．F 36．T 37．T 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．B 42．A $