专题03 词汇运用（期中专项训练）四年级英语上学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

专题03 词汇运用50题（期中专项训练）四年级英语上学期 （人教PEP版·新教材） 解题小技巧 【题型一】词汇分类 【题型二】写单词 【题型三】选词填空 【题型四】根据提示写单词 【题型五】综合运用 解题小技巧 词汇分类 明确分类标准：仔细阅读题目要求，确定分类依据，如词性、词义、词形变化或功能等。 逐个分析单词：将每个单词与分类标准逐一匹配，不确定时结合上下文或已学知识判断。 检查核对：完成分类后再次检查，避免遗漏或错误。 选词填空 通读全文：了解文章大意和语境，把握整体内容，判断所填单词的词性和意义。 分析选项：对备选单词进行词性标注并理解含义，缩小选择范围。 结合语境选词：根据句子语法结构、逻辑关系和上下文提示选择合适单词，注意词形变化。 根据提示写单词 理解提示：认真分析首字母、汉语意思、图片或上下文线索等提示信息，明确所需单词。 结合语境判断：将单词代入句子，检查是否符合语法规则和语境逻辑，不确定时结合已学知识或上下文推测。 注意细节：书写时注意单词的大小写、拼写正确性以及词形变化（如单复数、时态、比较级等）。 【题型一】词汇分类 1、 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 ( ) 1．A．take B．make C．cake ( ) 2．A．always B．sports C．often ( ) 3．A．his B．her C．us ( ) 4．A．toilet B．sport C．shop ( ) 5．A．there B．here C．they 2、 选出画线单词的近义词、反义词或对应词。 A．He   B．thin   C．quiet   D．His E．funny   F．kind   G．small   H．short 6．My friend John is tall and strong. 7．Lucy is my new friend. She is friendly. 8．This is Amy. She has nice long hair. 9．I have a good friend. Her name is Sarah. 10．Mike is active(活泼的). He’s also nice to me. 【题型二】写单词 3、 根据图片提示补全单词或短语。 11．chi 12．p ple 13．off w ker 14．l k af 4、 看图写单词。 15． 16． 17． 18． 19． 20． 【题型三】选词填空 5、 根据句意，从方框中选择合适的单词，补全句子。 His     read     best     always     both 21．Lucy is my friend. 22．I often books with my sister. 23．Mr Rong helps me with my Chinese. 24．Mike and Zhang Peng like to do chores. 25．This is my cousin. name is John. 6、 选出与图片对应的选项。 A．sister’s    B．farmer    C．mother    D．factory worker    E．office worker 26．This is my father. He is a . 27．This is my brother. He is an . 28．This is my . 29．What is your job? 30．My uncle is a . 7、 选词填空。 Let’s     there       hospital     in         from 31．I want to see a doctor. Where is the ? 32． go and play in the park. 33．Children often read stories the library. 34．There is a gym. My grandparents always play Taiji . 35．There are many things China in the shop. 8、 根据中文提示，写单词补全句子。 36．There are (很多) students play ball games in PE class. 37．I like read books in the (图书馆). 38．—Do you have a (体育馆) at your school? —Yes, we do. 39．There is an English (俱乐部) in our school. 40．My grandparents are farmers. They are . (忙碌的) 9、 根据图片提示，写单词补全句子。 41．This is Keke. He is a . 42．—What’s the mother’s job? —She is a . 43．We often together. 44．—What can your brother do? — can the lunch. 45．—What’s your uncle’s job? — is a . 【题型五】综合运用 10、 【新考点·时事热点】请选择合适的单词并抄写在横线上补全短文。 great kind     hair    quiet    strong I have three new friends. They are Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie. They are astronauts(航天员) of China’s Shenzhou-20 spaceship(神舟二十号飞船). They often play sports and they are 46. . They have short 47. . Chen Dong is the commander(指令长) of this team. He is 48. and he often helps others. Chen Zhongrui is also friendly. There is always a smile on his face. Wang Jie is a little 49. and he loves his work. They’re 50. ! 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．F 8．H 9．D 10．C 11．l d 12．e o 13．i c e o r 14．o o t e r 15． 16． 17． 18． 19． 20． 21．best 22．read 23．always 24．both 25．His 26．B 27．E 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．hospital 32．Let’s 33．in 34．there 35．from 36． 37． 38． 39． 40． 41．factory worker 42．nurse 43．play games 44．He cook 45．He doctor 46．strong 47．hair 48．kind 49．quiet 50．great $