Unit 4 Period 4 Extended reading-Assessment（分层作业）英语译林版2020必修第二册

Unit 4 Exploring literature Period 4 Extended reading-Assessment分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一 、根据提示写出正确的单词 1. Traffic in cities is becoming heavier and heavier. People should be encouraged to use public _________ (交通工具). 2.In this _________ (部分)we contrast four possible broad approaches. 3. Their youngest child is at the _________ (阶段)where she can say individual words but not full sentences. 4.Her _________ (传记)revealed that she was not as rich as everyone thought. 5. The old man is too _________ (吝啬的)to buy new items. 6.When giving a speech, be sure to stay on ___________ (话题)and not offer irrelevant information. 7. The author concludes the__________ (章节;篇章)with a brief summary of her research. 8. During his lifetime, he developed the tradition of combining_______ (诗歌)with painting. 二、根据所给短语填空。 be capable of; be on the point of; clear up; draw on; attempt to; lie in; pull on; reach for; reflect on; take on; hold on; to one's taste 1. He ________________ saying something when the phone rang. 2. I hope my explanation will ____________ any confusion. 3. If her books are not ____________， there are plenty of books by other writers to choose from. 4. I ________________ persuade her to change her mind, but failed completely. 5. I heard the teacher call my name just as I ________________ my phone in the drawer. 6. I don't think it a good idea ____________ any extra work. You need rest. 7. The start of a new year is a good time to ____________ many achievements of the past year. 8. The charm of his novels ________________ the vivid description of the life of his time. 9. When you run into difficulties, try to keep calm and ________________ before I can help you. 10. If you ______________ communicating with foreigners in English, I think you are equal to the job. 三、单句语法填空。 1.In one week he was the 　　　　　　(confuse) owner of a cone five hundred feet high.  2.Parents are making an attempt 　　　　　　　　(protect) their kids by giving whatever they have.  3.What you said at the meeting is 　　　　　　(extreme) useful.  4.The conversation was over 　　　　　　a flash,but I suddenly felt quite different about Al Gore.  5.They will do their best to preserve the historic buildings from 　　　　　　　　　(destroy).  6.They married into the 　　　　　　(noble) and entered the highest ranks of state administration.  7.The road continues as 　　　　　　　　(straighten) as an arrow.  8.Jack 　　　　　　　　　(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.  9.Carrying adequate batteries,however,would make the plane too heavy 　　　　　　　　(get) off the ground.  10.With time 　　　　　　(go) by,the woman gradually forgot that accident.  四、按要求完成句子 1.这棵树向那边倒下就会把那所房子压坏。 If the tree falls that way,it will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  2.在有人踩上碎玻璃之前让我把它清扫一下。 Let me 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　before someone walks on it.  3.她正要出去,电话铃响了。 She was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　going out when the telephone rang.  4.孩子伸手去拿苹果。 The child 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  5.最后,飞机终于恢复了平稳,继续飞行。 At last the plane 　　　　　　　　　　and flew on.  五、语法填空 Have you ever been to the world's smallest bookstore？　　The World's Smallest Bookstore, 1.________ official name is just these three words, sits2.________ (quiet) about 100 miles northeast of Toronto. The bookstore is about 10 feet by 10 feet, so it is easy 3.________ (imagine) how tiny it really is.The bookstore is open 24 hours 4.________ day. Inside the bookstore 5.________ (be) various books, especially literary books and classic authors' works. So if you are looking for something less popular, you may get a bit 6.________ (disappoint) there. Another special feature of this bookstore is that each book only costs three dollars. All the expenses 7.________ (pay) on the honor system, which means buyers should make a note of what they've bought and leave their money by 8.________ (them). So the 9.________ (tool) of the trade in this bookstore are quite simple: pens, paper, light bulbs and a label­maker. In order to catch passers­by's attention, the billboards(广告牌) of the bookstore are several times bigger 10.________ the store itself.With these large eye­catchers, many people are willing to stop by and have a visit. 六、阅读理解 William Butler Yeats, a famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13,1865.His childhood lacked the harmony (和睦) that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family — both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama (戏剧) and poetry. Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s.His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama. Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition. He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produced his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 70. He died in 1939, aged 73. 1.Which of the following can describe Yeats’s family? A. It filled Yeats’s childhood with laughter. B. It was shocked by Yeats’s choice. C. It was a typically wealthy family. D. It had an artistic atmosphere. 2.According to the passage, which is NOT TRUE about Yeats’s poems? A. The theme of his poems includes love, nature, history, time and aging. B. His poems catch more attention than his dramatic works. C. His poems only receive recognition in Ireland. D. His poems carried traditional forms and modern sensibility. 3.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A travel guide. B.A literary journal. C.A science book. D.A health magazine. 4.What is the passage mainly about? A. Yeats’s literary achievements. B. Yeats’s historical influence. C. Yeats’ s artistic ambition. D. Yeats’s national honor. 七、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a wonderful old story about the best­known artist, Leonardo da Vinci. When Leonardo was __1__ The Last Supper, it took him several years to complete it. He had __2__ to use live models for Christ and each of the twelve Apostles(使徒). He chose the model for Christ first when he found a man who __3__ both beauty and love on his face.As the years __4__， Leonardo completed all of the Apostles __5__ Judas. Finally，he found a man whose face seemed full of greed and evil. After he __6__ painting the man as Judas, the man asked __7__ Leonardo knew who he was.When Leonardo said no, the man __8__ loudly, “I am the same man you painted years ago as the model for Christ.” Though this story is certainly not true, it does __9__ a spiritual(精神的)truth.No matter how old or young we are, the __10__ can often show the condition of our deep heart.I have seen wrinkled(有皱纹的) faces that still sparkled (闪耀) with the __11__ of angels when they smiled. I have also seen young faces with eyes as cold as ice. The good news, __12__， is that it is never too late to change our face and our heart, and __13__ our heart with love and let it shine through our eyes and actions. I only hope that my own face，no matter how old or wrinkled it __14__， is always the face of love. I hope it is a face of __15__， gentleness，hopefulness and joyfulness. May your eyes always shine with the light of joy. And may everyone who looks at you always see a face full of love. 1. A. designing　　　 B. creating　　　　　C. painting　　　 D. improving 2. A. decided 　　　 B. imagined 　　　 C. ordered 　　 　D. refused 3. A. appeared 　　　B. enjoyed 　　　　C. showed 　　　 D. expressed 4. A. ended up 　　　B. went on 　　　　 C. came up 　　 　 D. turned on 5. A. beside 　　　 B. without 　　　　 C. including 　　 　D. except 6. A. started 　　　 B. stopped 　　　　 C. repeated 　　 　D. enjoyed 7. A. how 　　　 B. why 　　　　 C. if 　　　 D. when 8. A. answered 　　　 B. cried 　　　　 C. shouted 　　　 D. laughed 9. A. discover 　　　 B. learn 　　　　 C. report 　　　 D. tell 10. A. power 　　　 B. faith 　　　　 C. appearance 　 D. attitude 11. A. beauty 　　　 B. hope 　　　　 C. nature 　　　 D. enjoyment 12. A. however 　　　 B. instead 　　　　 C. therefore　　　 D. besides 13. A. fill 　　　 B. equip 　　　 　 C. cover 　　　 D. mix 14. A. suffers 　　　 B. develops 　　　 C. becomes 　　　D. means 15. A. sadness 　　 　B. carefulness 　　　 C. rudeness 　　　D. kindness 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Exploring literature Period 4 Extended reading-Assessment分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一 、根据提示写出正确的单词 1. Traffic in cities is becoming heavier and heavier. People should be encouraged to use public _________ (交通工具). 2.In this _________ (部分)we contrast four possible broad approaches. 3. Their youngest child is at the _________ (阶段)where she can say individual words but not full sentences. 4.Her _________ (传记)revealed that she was not as rich as everyone thought. 5. The old man is too _________ (吝啬的)to buy new items. 6.When giving a speech, be sure to stay on ___________ (话题)and not offer irrelevant information. 7. The author concludes the__________ (章节;篇章)with a brief summary of her research. 8. During his lifetime, he developed the tradition of combining_______ (诗歌)with painting. 【答案】 一、l.transport 2. section 3. stage 4. biography 5.mean 6.topic 7.chapter 8. poetry 二、根据所给短语填空。 be capable of; be on the point of; clear up; draw on; attempt to; lie in; pull on; reach for; reflect on; take on; hold on; to one's taste 1. He ________________ saying something when the phone rang. 2. I hope my explanation will ____________ any confusion. 3. If her books are not ____________， there are plenty of books by other writers to choose from. 4. I ________________ persuade her to change her mind, but failed completely. 5. I heard the teacher call my name just as I ________________ my phone in the drawer. 6. I don't think it a good idea ____________ any extra work. You need rest. 7. The start of a new year is a good time to ____________ many achievements of the past year. 8. The charm of his novels ________________ the vivid description of the life of his time. 9. When you run into difficulties, try to keep calm and ________________ before I can help you. 10. If you ______________ communicating with foreigners in English, I think you are equal to the job. 【答案】 1. was on the point of　2. clear up　3. to your taste 4. attempted to　5. was reaching for　6. to take on 7. reflect on　8. lies in　9. hold on　10. are capable of 三、单句语法填空。 1.In one week he was the 　　　　　　(confuse) owner of a cone five hundred feet high.  2.Parents are making an attempt 　　　　　　　　(protect) their kids by giving whatever they have.  3.What you said at the meeting is 　　　　　　(extreme) useful.  4.The conversation was over 　　　　　　a flash,but I suddenly felt quite different about Al Gore.  5.They will do their best to preserve the historic buildings from 　　　　　　　　　(destroy).  6.They married into the 　　　　　　(noble) and entered the highest ranks of state administration.  7.The road continues as 　　　　　　　　(straighten) as an arrow.  8.Jack 　　　　　　　　　(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.  9.Carrying adequate batteries,however,would make the plane too heavy 　　　　　　　　(get) off the ground.  10.With time 　　　　　　(go) by,the woman gradually forgot that accident.  【答案】 1.confused　2.to protect　3.extremely　4.in　5.being destroyed　6.nobility　7.straight　8.was working　9.to get 　10.going 四、按要求完成句子 1.这棵树向那边倒下就会把那所房子压坏。 If the tree falls that way,it will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  2.在有人踩上碎玻璃之前让我把它清扫一下。 Let me 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　before someone walks on it.  3.她正要出去,电话铃响了。 She was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　going out when the telephone rang.  4.孩子伸手去拿苹果。 The child 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  5.最后,飞机终于恢复了平稳,继续飞行。 At last the plane 　　　　　　　　　　and flew on.  【答案】 1.destroy the house 2.clear up the broken glass 3.on the point of 4.reached for the apple 5righted itself 五、语法填空 Have you ever been to the world's smallest bookstore？　　The World's Smallest Bookstore, 1.________ official name is just these three words, sits2.________ (quiet) about 100 miles northeast of Toronto. The bookstore is about 10 feet by 10 feet, so it is easy 3.________ (imagine) how tiny it really is.The bookstore is open 24 hours 4.________ day. Inside the bookstore 5.________ (be) various books, especially literary books and classic authors' works. So if you are looking for something less popular, you may get a bit 6.________ (disappoint) there. Another special feature of this bookstore is that each book only costs three dollars. All the expenses 7.________ (pay) on the honor system, which means buyers should make a note of what they've bought and leave their money by 8.________ (them). So the 9.________ (tool) of the trade in this bookstore are quite simple: pens, paper, light bulbs and a label­maker. In order to catch passers­by's attention, the billboards(广告牌) of the bookstore are several times bigger 10.________ the store itself.With these large eye­catchers, many people are willing to stop by and have a visit. 【答案】 1. whose　考查定语从句。“________ official name is just these three words”是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作定语，所以填whose。 2. quietly　考查副词。修饰动词sits用副词，所以填quietly。 3. to imagine　考查非谓语动词。考查句型：It＋be＋adj.＋to do…，此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，所以填to imagine。 4. a　考查冠词。这家书店一天24小时营业。泛指“每天”，所以填不定冠词a。 5. are　考查时态和主谓一致。various books是复数意义，且时态为一般现在时，所以填are。 6. disappointed　考查形容词。此处意为“(感到)失望的”，表示人的感受，所以填disappointed。 7. are paid　考查语态。expenses和pay之间为被动关系，所以填are paid。 8. themselves　考查反身代词。by oneself独自地，是固定用法。 9. tools　考查名词单复数。谓语动词是are，所以用名词复数，故填tools。 10. than　考查介词。根据形容词比较级bigger可知用than，所以填than。 六、阅读理解 William Butler Yeats, a famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13,1865.His childhood lacked the harmony (和睦) that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family — both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama (戏剧) and poetry. Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s.His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama. Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition. He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produced his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 70. He died in 1939, aged 73. 1.Which of the following can describe Yeats’s family? A. It filled Yeats’s childhood with laughter. B. It was shocked by Yeats’s choice. C. It was a typically wealthy family. D. It had an artistic atmosphere. 2.According to the passage, which is NOT TRUE about Yeats’s poems? A. The theme of his poems includes love, nature, history, time and aging. B. His poems catch more attention than his dramatic works. C. His poems only receive recognition in Ireland. D. His poems carried traditional forms and modern sensibility. 3.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A travel guide. B.A literary journal. C.A science book. D.A health magazine. 4.What is the passage mainly about? A. Yeats’s literary achievements. B. Yeats’s historical influence. C. Yeats’ s artistic ambition. D. Yeats’s national honor. 【答案】1-4 DCBA 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了爱尔兰著名作家William Butler Yeats的生平和文学成就。 1.D　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“In fact,he inherited excellent taste in art from his family — both his father and his brother were painters.But he finally settled on literature,particularly drama and poetry.”可推知,Yeats的家庭有艺术氛围,故选D项。 2.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“As his literary life progressed,his poetry grew finer and richer,which led him to worldwide recognition.”可知,C项“他的诗只在爱尔兰得到认可”描述错误,故选C项。 3.B　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“William Butler Yeats,a famous Irish writer,was born in Dublin on June 13,1865.”以及下文描述可知,本文主要介绍了爱尔兰著名作家William Butler Yeats的生平和文学成就。由此推知,本文最有可能摘自文学杂志,故选B项。 4.A　主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“William Butler Yeats,a famous Irish writer,was born in Dublin on June 13,1865.”以及下文描述可知,本文主要介绍了爱尔兰著名作家William Butler Yeats的生平和文学成就,故选A项。 七、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a wonderful old story about the best­known artist, Leonardo da Vinci. When Leonardo was __1__ The Last Supper, it took him several years to complete it. He had __2__ to use live models for Christ and each of the twelve Apostles(使徒). He chose the model for Christ first when he found a man who __3__ both beauty and love on his face.As the years __4__， Leonardo completed all of the Apostles __5__ Judas. Finally，he found a man whose face seemed full of greed and evil. After he __6__ painting the man as Judas, the man asked __7__ Leonardo knew who he was.When Leonardo said no, the man __8__ loudly, “I am the same man you painted years ago as the model for Christ.” Though this story is certainly not true, it does __9__ a spiritual(精神的)truth.No matter how old or young we are, the __10__ can often show the condition of our deep heart.I have seen wrinkled(有皱纹的) faces that still sparkled (闪耀) with the __11__ of angels when they smiled. I have also seen young faces with eyes as cold as ice. The good news, __12__， is that it is never too late to change our face and our heart, and __13__ our heart with love and let it shine through our eyes and actions. I only hope that my own face，no matter how old or wrinkled it __14__， is always the face of love. I hope it is a face of __15__， gentleness，hopefulness and joyfulness. May your eyes always shine with the light of joy. And may everyone who looks at you always see a face full of love. 1. A. designing　　　 B. creating　　　　　C. painting　　　 D. improving 2. A. decided 　　　 B. imagined 　　　 C. ordered 　　 　D. refused 3. A. appeared 　　　B. enjoyed 　　　　C. showed 　　　 D. expressed 4. A. ended up 　　　B. went on 　　　　 C. came up 　　 　 D. turned on 5. A. beside 　　　 B. without 　　　　 C. including 　　 　D. except 6. A. started 　　　 B. stopped 　　　　 C. repeated 　　 　D. enjoyed 7. A. how 　　　 B. why 　　　　 C. if 　　　 D. when 8. A. answered 　　　 B. cried 　　　　 C. shouted 　　　 D. laughed 9. A. discover 　　　 B. learn 　　　　 C. report 　　　 D. tell 10. A. power 　　　 B. faith 　　　　 C. appearance 　 D. attitude 11. A. beauty 　　　 B. hope 　　　　 C. nature 　　　 D. enjoyment 12. A. however 　　　 B. instead 　　　　 C. therefore　　　 D. besides 13. A. fill 　　　 B. equip 　　　 　 C. cover 　　　 D. mix 14. A. suffers 　　　 B. develops 　　　 C. becomes 　　　D. means 15. A. sadness 　　 　B. carefulness 　　　 C. rudeness 　　　D. kindness 【答案】1-5 CACBD 6-10ACCDC 11-15AAACD 【解析】 【导语】讲述了有关达芬奇创作《最后的晚餐》这幅画的相关故事。 1. C　考查动词词义辨析。句意： 当Leonardo在画《最后的晚餐》这幅画时，他花了几年时间才完成。 A. designing设计；B. creating创作；C. painting绘画；D. improving提高。根据背景知识，Leonardo是著名画家，应该是画《最后的晚餐》这幅画。故选C项。 2. A　考查动词词义辨析。句意：他决定对基督和十二使徒中的每一个人都用活生生的模特。A. decided决定；B. imagined想象；C. ordered命令；D. refused拒绝。根据下一句“He chose the model for Christ”可知，Leonardo决定以现实生活中的人为画中人物的模特。故选A项。 3. C　考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他发现一个男人，在他的脸上既表现出美丽，又表现出爱的时候，他首先选择了他作为基督的模特。A. appeared似乎，显现；B. enjoyed喜欢；C. showed表现出；D. expressed表达。故选C项。 4. B　考查动词短语辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，Leonardo完成了除犹大以外的所有使徒。 A. ended up以……告终；B. went on继续，(时间)流逝；C. came up走上前；D. turned on打开。此处指几年的时间过去了。故选B项。 5. D　考查介词词义辨析。句意同上。A. beside在旁边；B. without没有，不；C. including包括；D. except除……之外。根据下文“After he __6__ painting the man as Judas”可知，十二个使徒中，除了犹大还没有完成，其他的使徒都画完了。故选D项。 6. A　考查动词词义辨析。句意： 在他开始把这个人画成犹大后，那个人问Leonardo是否知道他是谁。A. started开始；B. stopped停止；C. repeated重复；D. enjoyed享受。Leonardo找到了犹大的模特后，就开始动手画。故选A项。 7. C　考查连词词义辨析。句意同上。A. how如何；B. why为什么；C. if是否，如果；D. when什么时候。几年前Leonardo以这个人为基督的模特，现在又将他作为犹大的模特。因此这个人想问Leonardo是否记得他。故选C项。 8. C　考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Leonardo说不知道时，那人大声喊道：“我就是你多年前画的基督的模特。”A. answered回答；B. cried哭；C. shouted喊叫；D. laughed笑。根据loudly可知，这个人是大声叫喊。故选C项。 9. D　考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然这个故事不是真的，但是它确实讲了一个精神方面的真理。A. discover发现；B. learn学习；C. report报告；D. tell讲述，告知。Leonardo的故事告诉人们一个真理。故选D项。 10. C　考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论我们年龄多大或多年轻，外表往往能显示出我们内心深处的状况。 A. power力量；B. faith信念；C. appearance外表；D. attitude态度。根据下文“wrinkled(有皱纹的) faces”和“young faces”可知，一个人的外表可以表现出内心。故选C项。 11. A　考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我看到过布满皱纹的脸，当他们微笑时，仍然闪烁着天使般的美丽。 A. beauty美丽；B. hope希望；C. nature自然；D. enjoyment享受。根据sparkle和angels可知，虽然他们年老，但脸上却闪耀着美丽的光芒。故选A项。 12. A　考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，好消息是，改变我们的脸和我们的内心永远不会太晚，让爱填满我们的内心，让它通过我们的眼睛和行为发光。A. however然而；B. instead相反； C. therefore因此；D. besides此外。上文提到“有的人年纪很轻，但是内心冰冷”；作者在这里提出“change our face and our heart”，上下两段之间是转折的关系，however表示转折。故选A项。 13. A　考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. fill填充；B. equip装备；C. cover覆盖；D. mix混合。短语fill…with“用……装满，填满”。作者认为要让我们的内心充满爱，通过我们的眼神和行为让爱闪闪发光。故选A项。 14. C　考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只希望我自己的脸，无论它变得多么苍老，布满多少皱纹，总是一张充满爱意的脸。A. suffers受苦；B. develops发展；C. becomes变得，成为； D. means意味着。become是系动词，old or wrinkled作表语，become old or wrinkled是系表结构。故选C项。 15. D　考查名词词义辨析。句意：我希望这是一张善良、温柔、希望和快乐的脸。A. sadness悲伤；B. carefulness小心；C. rudeness粗鲁无礼；D. kindness善良。kindness、gentleness、hopefulness和joyfulness都是表达美好意义的词汇。故选D项。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $