Unit4 Hands-on fun单元词汇专项巩固特训-2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

译林版八年级上册英语Unit4 Hands-on fun词汇专项巩固训练 一、重点单词词性转换。 1. create（动词）→ ______（名词，“创造物”） 1. invent（动词）→ ______（名词，“发明家”） 1. build（动词）→ ______（名词，“建筑物”） 1. use（动词）→ ______（形容词，“有用的”） 1. different（形容词）→ ______（名词，“差异”） 1. operate（动词）→ ______（名词，“操作”） 1. safe（形容词）→ ______（名词，“安全”） 1. skill（名词）→ ______（形容词，“有技能的”） 1. succeed（动词）→ ______（名词，“成功”） 1. simple（形容词）→ ______（副词，“简单地”） 1. strong（形容词）→ ______（名词，“力量”） 1. fix（动词）→ ______（名词，“修理”） 1. act（动词）→ ______（名词，“行动”） 1. happy（形容词）→ ______（名词，“快乐”） 1. develop（动词）→ ______（名词，“发展”） 1. care（动词）→ ______（形容词，“小心的”） 1. possible（形容词）→ ______（反义词，“不可能的”） 1. help（动词）→ ______（形容词，“有帮助的”） 1. hope（动词）→ ______（形容词，“充满希望的”） 1. wonder（动词）→ ______（形容词，“精彩的”） 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。 1. My father taught me how ______ (fix) a broken bike last weekend. 2. The students ______ (create) many interesting handcrafts in the art class yesterday. 3. You need ______ (use) a pair of scissors to cut the paper. 4. He ______ (invent) a small tool to open bottles when he was 10 years old. 5. They ______ (build) a tree house in their backyard next month. 6. This machine is very ______ (use) for making noodles. 7. There are some ______ (different) between the two models of the robot. 8. The ______ (operate) of this machine is quite easy if you read the guide. 9. We must make sure the ______ (safe) of all players during the game. 10. She is a ______ (skill) tailor and can make beautiful clothes. 11. His ______ (succeed) in the competition made his parents very proud. 12. You can ______ (simple) press this button to start the device. 13. It takes a lot of ______ (strong) to carry this heavy box. 14. My uncle is good at ______ (fix) old watches and clocks. 15. Her quick ______ (act) saved the little girl from danger. 16. The children screamed with ______ (happy) when they saw the birthday cake. 17. The ______ (develop) of technology has changed our life a lot. 18. Be ______ (care) when you use the knife, or you may cut your fingers. 19. It is ______ (possible) to finish this work in one hour—we need more time. 20. The teacher gave us some ______ (help) advice on how to improve our English. 21. We are ______ (hope) that we can win the school science competition. 22. What a ______ (wonder) idea! Let’s try to make it come true. 23. He ______ (not finish) making the model plane yet. He needs 10 more minutes. 24. My sister ______ (practice) making paper flowers every evening. 25. They ______ (visit) the science museum tomorrow to learn about new inventions. 26. The little boy ______ (not know) how to tie his shoes, so his mom helped him. 27. This book tells us about many great ______ (invent) in history. 28. You should ______ (be) patient when you do hands-on work—don’t rush. 29. The students ______ (discuss) their plan for the DIY project now. 30. My grandma often ______ (teach) me how to cook traditional food on weekends. 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空。 1. You need to c______ a picture on the paper before you cut it with scissors. 2. Edison was a great i______ who invented the light bulb. 3. They plan to b______ a new shelf for their books because the old one is broken. 4. This app is very u______—it can help you learn English words quickly. 5. Can you find out the d______ between these two pictures? I can’t see any. 6. The o______ of the new machine needs special training—you can’t do it alone. 7. Safety first! You must follow the s______ rules when you use the power tools. 8. She is a s______ artist and her paintings are very popular. 9. His s______ in the exam made him the top student in his class. 10. You can s______ the problem by asking your teacher for help. 11. He has great s______ and can lift this heavy stone easily. 12. My dad will f______ the broken TV this afternoon—we don’t need to buy a new one. 13. We need to take a______ right now, or the fire will spread quickly. 14. The children laughed with h______ when they played games in the park. 15. The d______ of the Internet has made it easier for people to communicate. 16. Be c______ with the hot water, or you may burn yourself. 17. It’s i______ to fly to the moon without a spaceship. 18. The kind old man gave us some h______ tips on growing vegetables. 19. We are h______ that the weather will be fine for our picnic tomorrow. 20. We had a w______ time at the DIY party—everyone made a nice craft. 21. He is still m______ the model car. He will finish it in 20 minutes. 22. My mom often tells me to p______ my handwriting if I want to get good grades. 23. They will v______ a factory next week to see how toys are made. 24. The little girl d______ know how to use the glue gun, so she asked her teacher for help. 25. The museum has many great i______ on show, like the first telephone. 26. You should b______ careful when you stick the paper to the cardboard. 27. The students are d______ their DIY project with their teacher now. 28. My aunt t______ me how to make a paper crane last summer holiday. 29. You need to use a r______ to measure the length of the wood before you cut it. 30. This DIY kit has all the m______ you need—you don’t have to buy anything else. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。 1. My brother likes to ______ (创造) new games with his friends after school. 2. Do you know who ______ (发明) the first computer in the world? 3. We can ______ (建造) a small garden in our balcony with some pots and flowers. 4. This new software is very ______ (有用的) for students to do their homework. 5. There are many ______ (差异) between living in the city and living in the countryside. 6. The ______ (操作) of this camera is not difficult—you can learn it in 5 minutes. 7. The teacher always tells us to pay attention to our ______ (安全) when we do outdoor activities. 8. She is a ______ (有技能的) cook and can make delicious food for her family. 9. His ______ (成功) comes from his hard work and never giving up. 10. You can ______ (简单地) click this icon to open the file. 11. It needs a lot of ______ (力量) to climb this high mountain. 12. My grandfather can ______ (修理) almost everything in our house, like TVs and fridges. 13. We need to take ______ (行动) to protect the environment before it’s too late. 14. The children jumped with ______ (快乐) when they heard they could go to the zoo. 15. The ______ (发展) of 5G technology has made our life more convenient. 16. Be ______ (小心的) when you cross the street—there are many cars. 17. It is ______ (不可能的) for humans to live without water and air. 18. The librarian gave us some ______ (有帮助的) information about finding books. 19. We are ______ (充满希望的) that our school will hold a DIY festival next term. 20. What a ______ (精彩的) DIY work! Did you make it by yourself? 21. He is ______ (制作) a model plane for his little brother’s birthday. 22. You need to ______ (练习) playing the guitar every day if you want to play it well. 23. They will ______ (参观) a DIY center this weekend to learn new skills. 24. The little boy ______ (不知道) how to open the box, so he asked his dad for help. 25. The book introduces many great ______ (发明) that changed the world. 26. You should ______ (保持) quiet in the library so that you won’t disturb others. 27. The students are ______ (讨论) how to make a paper boat in the class. 28. My mom ______ (教) me how to wash clothes by hand when I was 8 years old. 29. You need to use a ______ (尺子) to draw straight lines on the paper. 30. This DIY set has all the ______ (材料) you need to make a wooden chair. 31. She ______ (粘贴) the photos into the album carefully so that they won’t fall out. 32. We need to ______ (剪) the cloth into small pieces before we make the doll’s clothes. 33. The ______ (工具) in this box are very useful for DIY work, like hammers and nails. 34. He ______ (装饰) his bedroom with some DIY paper stars last weekend. 35. My sister ______ (完成) making the scarf for my mom yesterday—it looks very nice. 36. You can ______ (混合) the two colors together to get a new color. 37. The ______ (步骤) of making this handcraft are easy—let me show you. 38. They ______ (分享) their DIY ideas with each other in the group. 39. The little girl ______ (展示) her DIY card to her teacher in the class. 40. We ______ (享受) the DIY activity very much—we want to do it again next month. 参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换 1. creation 2. inventor 3. building 4. useful 5. difference 6.operation 7. safety 8. skilled 9. success 10. simply 11.strength 12. fix 13. action 14. happiness 15. development 16.careful 17. impossible 18. helpful 19. hopeful 20. wonderful 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空 1. to fix 2. created 3. to use 4. invented 5. will build 6.useful 7. differences 8. operation 9. safety 10. skilled 11.success 12. simply 13. strength 14. fixing 15. action 16.happiness 17. development 18. careful 19. impossible 20. helpful 21.hopeful 22. wonderful 23. hasn’t finished 24. practices 25. will visit 26.didn’t know 27. inventions 28. be 29. are discussing 30. teaches 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空 1. draw 2. inventor 3. build 4. useful 5. differences 6.operation 7. safety 8. skilled 9. success 10. solve 11.strength 12. fix 13. action 14. happiness 15. development 16.careful 17. impossible 18. helpful 19. hopeful 20. wonderful 21.making 22. practice 23. visit 24. didn’t 25. inventions 26.be 27. discussing 28. taught 29. ruler 30. materials 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空 1. create 2. invented 3. build 4. useful 5. differences 6.operation 7. safety 8. skilled 9. success 10. simply 11.strength 12. fix 13. action 14. happiness 15. development 16.careful 17. impossible 18. helpful 19. hopeful 20. wonderful 21.making 22. practice 23. visit 24. didn’t know 25. inventions 26.keep 27. discussing 28. taught 29. ruler 30. materials 31.stuck 32. cut 33. tools 34. decorated 35. finished 36.mix 37. steps 38. shared 39. showed 40. enjoyed 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $