精品解析：江苏省南京市竹山中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一次素养练习 七年级英语2025.10 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共50分) 一、听力选择 (共15分) 1. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 2. Who is Sandy’s friend? A B. C. 3. What are they doing now? A. They are learning to cook. B. They are watching a play. C. They are having a party. 4. Which subject does Daniel like best? A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 5. Where does Jane work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 听一段对话，回答下列各小题。 6. What does Amy like playing? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 7. What is the boy going to do first? A. To fly a kite. B. To play football. C. To do his homework. 听一篇短文，回答下列各小题。 Li Yi’s May Day On the first day He and his parents go to Shanghai to visit his grandparents ______. On the second day He plays tennis for about ______. On the third day He does his homework first. Then he ______. 8. A. by bus B. in a car C. by train 9. A. one and a half hours B. two hours C. three hours 10. A. does some housework B. plays games C. watches TV 听一篇短文，回答以下小题。 11. What does Daniel do after breakfast at the weekend? A. He plays basketball. B. He waters the flowers. C. He does morning exercises. 12. How long does Daniel run with his dog? A. For an hour B. For two hours C. For three hours. 13. What does Daniel do in the afternoon at the weekend? A. He chats with his friends B. He goes shopping C. He reads comic books. 14. What time does Daniel go to bed at the weekend? A. At 8 p.m. B. At 9 p.m. C. At 10 p.m. 15. Which sentence (句子) is True about Daniel? A. He often gets up late at the weekend. B. He doesn’t have a garden in his house. C. He often has lunch in a restaurant at the weekend. 二、单项选择 (共15分) 1. — Can you play _________ piano? — No, I can’t. But I can play _________ basketball. A. the; the B. the; a C. the; / D. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——不，我不会，但是我会打篮球。 考查冠词。play后面在接球类运动时不加冠词，在接乐器类名词时，要加定冠词the。故选C。 2. —What’s your form teacher like? — ________. We often go to him when we need help. A. He is tall and slim B. He likes helping us C. He is kind and helpful D. He likes us very much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的班主任是什么样的人？——他很友善，乐于助人。当我们需要帮助时，我们经常去找他。 考查情景交际。He is tall and slim他又高又瘦；He likes helping us他喜欢帮助我们；He is kind and helpful他很友善，乐于助人；He likes us very much他非常喜欢我们。根据“What’s your form teacher like?”可知，问句是询问某人的性格特征或品质。故选C。 3. What about ________ at weekends? A. go shopping B. goes shopping C. to go shopping D. going shopping 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：周末去购物怎么样？ 考查非谓语动词。what about doing sth.“做某事怎么样”，动名词作宾语，故选D。 4. Lucy with Andy ______ good at Chinese. We often help them ______ their Chinese. A. is; for B. aren’t; for C. isn’t; with D. are; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西和安迪不擅长中文。我们经常在中文方面帮助他们。 考查主谓一致和介词用法。“with”连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和前面的主语保持一致，即遵循“就远原则”。在“Lucy with Andy”中，前面的主语是“Lucy”，为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。“be good at”表示“擅长”，其第三人称单数形式是“is” ，结合“We often help them...”可推测出露西和安迪不擅长中文，所以用“isn’t”；第二空：“help sb. with sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”，这里是帮助露西和安迪学习中文，所以用“with”。故选C。 5. —________ do you exercise? —Every day. A. How many B. How old C. How much D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次？——每天 考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，询问复数名词数量；How old多大年纪；How much多少，询问价格；How often多久一次，询问频率。根据“Every day.”可知，询问的是频率。故选D。 6. Which of the underlined (划线) letters has a different sound from the other three? A. box B. hot C. long D. open 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查语音知识。box /bɒks/；hot /hɒt/；long /lɒŋ/；open /ˈəʊpən/。字母o在open中的发音不同于其他三项。故选D。 7. Which one has the same sound as “glad” in the underlined part? A. yes B. plan C. weekend D. sell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一个的划线部分与“glad”的划线部分发音相同？ 考查元音字母发音。glad/ɡlæd/；yes/jes/；plan/plæn/；weekend/ˌwiːkˈend/；sell/sel/。根据音标可知，“glad”中划线部分“a”的发音为/æ/，B项“plan”中“a”发音也为/æ/。故选B。 8. —“I” ________ the last letter in the alphabet (字母表). —I see. Thank you. A. am B. am not C. aren’t D. isn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“I”不是字母表中的最后一个字母。——我明白了。谢谢你。 考查主谓一致。“I”指代的是字母，与之对应的be动词是三单形式。故选D。 9. My name is Li Wen, and I go ________ Wendy. A. after B. with C. by D. to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的名字是李文，我通常被叫做Wendy。 考查介词词义辨析。after在……之后；with和；by通过；to到。根据“My name is Li Wen, and I go...Wendy.”可知，是通常被叫做Wendy，go by表示“以……为名、叫……”，符合题意。故选C。 10. —Which class are you in ? —I’m in _________. A. Grade One, Class Seven B. Class Seven, Grade One C. One Grade, Seven Class D. Seven Class, One Grade 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班级里？——我在一年级七班。 考查编号表达。年级和班级的表述为年级和班级在前，数字在后，先说班级，再说年级。且年级班级的首字母都需大写。故选B。 11. Li Hua studies very hard. He hopes _______ in Nanjing University (大学). A. to study B. studying C. him to study D. he to study 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华学习非常努力。他希望去南京大学学习。 考查动词短语。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，此处李华希望他自己去上大学，而不是别人，故选A。 12. A pair of socks ________ under the chair. A. am B. is C. are D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一双袜子在椅子下。 考查be动词。am主语是I；is主语是第三人称单数；are主语是复数/你。“A pair of socks”是一个整体名词，指的是一双袜子，而不是两个独立的袜子，因此应视作单数。根据主谓一致原则，选择单数动词“is”。故选B。 13. —Is your name Daniel? —________. What about yours? A. Yes I am B. No, it is C. No, I’m not D. Yes, it is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的名字是丹尼尔吗？——是的，它是。你的呢？ 考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, I am是的，我是；No, it is错误表达；No, I’m not不，我不是；Yes, it is是的，它是。问句“Is your name Daniel?”的主语是“your name”，是物，在回答时要用代词“it”来指代，其肯定回答是“Yes, it is.”，否定回答是“No, it isn’t.”。故选D。 14. What does the girl on the right like doing at weekends? A. She likes painting. B. She likes reading. C. She likes dancing. D. She likes writing stories. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：右边的女孩周末喜欢做什么？ 考查常识。She likes painting她喜欢画画；She likes reading她喜欢阅读；She likes dancing她喜欢跳舞；She likes writing stories她喜欢写故事。根据图片可知，小女孩在周末喜欢画画，故选A。 15. —We are going to have a football match with Class 1 next week. —________. We’ll keep our fingers crossed for you. A. Good luck B. All right C. You’re welcome D. Have a good time 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们下周将会有一场和一班的足球比赛。——祝你好运。我们为你祈祷。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；All right好的 ；You’re welcome不客气；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“We are going to have a football match with Class 1 next week.”可知，应表达祝你好运。故选A。 三、完形填空 (共10分) Tom always does well in studies. All he thinks about are ____16____, Tom knows everything except (除了) one small thing—he doesn’t know ____17____ to make friends. He only wants to be a student of Mr Rosen, his favourite professor (教授). And he writes ____18____ to Professor Rosen to say he’d like to go to his class. One day, Tom is very happy, ____19____ Professor Rosen comes to his house. They talk for a long time. The professor likes Tom a lot. At last, the professor asks, “Tom, tell me about your ____20____. What do you do for fun?” There is silence (沉默). Tom finds that he doesn’t really ____21____ any friends. “Well, I don’t have time to make friends. I’m too ____22____ with my studies, ” he says. “That’s not good, Tom. Let me tell you. The world is not just about studies. It’s also about ____23____. Here is a box. There are three things. I want you to learm how to use them. It’s very difficult and you’ll need a friend to ____24____ you. I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing,” the professor says and ____25____. Tom opens the box. In it are two baseball gloves and a ball. 16. A. sports B. matches C. books D. hobbies 17. A. where B. how C. when D. why 18. A. stories B. problems C. subjects D. letters 19. A. but B. and C. so D. because 20. A. classmates B. friends C. brothers D. teachers 21. A. want B. like C. have D. greet 22. A. happy B. shy C. good D. busy 23. A. festivals B. people C. characters D. jobs 24. A. love B. help C. see D. introduce 25. A. comes B. leaves C. calls D. plays 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆把所有的时间都放在学习上，而不知道如何交朋友，教授给了他一个特别的任务来让汤姆学习如何和其他人交朋友。 【16题详解】 句意：他所想的都是书。 sports运动；matches比赛；books书；hobbies爱好。根据“Tom always does well in studies.”可知，他想的都是书。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：汤姆知道一切，除了一件小事——他不知道如何交朋友。 where哪里；how如何；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“to make friends.”可知，是指如何交朋友。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他写信给罗森教授，说他想上他的课。 stories故事；problems问题；subjects主题；letters信。根据“writes ... to Professor Rosen to say he’d like to go to his class.”可知，是写信给罗森教授，说他想上他的课。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：有一天，汤姆非常高兴，因为罗森教授来到他家。 but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。空后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：汤姆，告诉我关于你的朋友。 classmates同学；friends朋友；brothers兄弟；teachers老师。根据“Tom finds that he doesn’t really ... any friends.”可知，是让汤姆告诉关于自己的朋友。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：汤姆发现他真地没有朋友。 want想要；like喜欢；have有；greet打招呼。根据“Well, I don’t have time to make friends.”可知，汤姆没有朋友。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我学习太忙了。 happy高兴的；shy害羞的；good好的；busy忙碌的。根据“I don’t have time to make friends.”可知，他学习很忙。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：它也是关于人的。 festivals节日；people人；characters性格；jobs工作。根据“The world is not just about studies.”可知，世界不仅仅是关于学习，也关于人。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这非常困难，你需要一个朋友来帮助你。 love爱；help帮助；see看见；introduce介绍。根据“It’s very difficult”可知，它很难，需要朋友帮助。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：教授说，然后离开了。 comes来；leaves离开；calls打电话；plays玩。根据“I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing”可知，教授说了这句话就离开了。故选B。 四、阅读理解 (共10分) A How much free time do you have on the weekend? What do you usually do in your free time? Let’s see the result of the survey (民意调查结果) from students at Sunshine Middle School. How much free time do you have each weekend? How would you like to spend your free time? housework do volunteer work play sports play video games Girls: 41% 24% 63% 16% Boys: 14% 29% 81% 53% Share stories I love playing basketball on weekends because it is interesting. I’m a player of Class 3. Next week, there will be a game between our class and Class 5. I’ll play with my classmates. —Mike I wish to do volunteer work on weekends. Last weekend I did my homework and housework early. Then I went to clean the zoo with my classmates of Class 1 on Sunday afternoon. I felt good. —Susan 26. 3% of the students have ______ to relax each weekend. A. a day B. about half a day C. over a day D. less than four hours 27. What do most boys like to do in their free time? A. do housework B. do sports C. do volunteer work D. play video games 28. Susan did a lot of things last weekend except ______ A. doing her homework B. doing the housework C. playing basketball D. doing volunteer work 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了阳光中学学生关于周末空闲时间以及他们喜欢如何度过这些时间的调查结果，还有两名学生的分享。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼分图中“3% over a day”可知，3%的学生每个周末有超过一天的时间放松。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Boys: 81% play sports”可知，大多数男孩在空闲时间喜欢做运动。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据Susan的描述“Last weekend I did my homework and housework early. Then I went to clean the zoo with my classmates of Class 1 on Sunday afternoon.”可知，Susan上周末做了作业、家务，还做了志愿工作，没有打篮球。故选C。 Everyone could find their own interest, some even at a very young age. Ellis Tang was born in 2017. Her mum Joanna Lo worked on the plane in the past, but she lost her job in 2020. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She’s good at making cakes, so she started to sell cakes. Three-year-old Ellis saw her mum making cakes, but she didn’t know why she couldn’t eat them and why people came to pick up the cakes. She cried every time she saw a cake go. Then her mum tried to teach her to make cakes and kept her busy. Ellis really loved making cakes and she was quite talented (有才能的). Soon, she made her first birthday cake by herself. It was for her father. Now Ellis is good at making cakes. She always has great ideas on cake making. They usually come from cartoon films. Her mum shared her stories on the Internet, and more and more people started to know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the process (过程) with the girl. Some people want to order a cake from Ellis, but Joanna doesn’t take any orders. “Ellis is just a little girl, and she should have lots of fun,” she says. 29. Why did Joanna teach her daughter at first? A. To get some help from her. B. To help her start a new hobby. C. To help her make a cake for her father. D. To stop her from thinking about losing a cake. 30. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Joanna doesn’t take any orders for her daughter. B. Joanna has few orders every day. C. Joanna makes cakes just for fun. D. People don’t like Ellis’ cakes. 31. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Every little helps. B. Old habits die hard. C. Two heads are better than one. D. Interest is the best teacher. 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ellis因为对做蛋糕有兴趣，进而在这方面展现出才能，并在网络上传播后受到关注的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Three-year-old Ellis saw her mum making cakes, but she didn’t know why she couldn’t eat them and why people came to pick up the cakes. She cried every time she saw a cake go. Then her mum tried to teach her to make cakes and kept her busy.”可知，Joanna起初教女儿是为了让她不再因为蛋糕被拿走而难过，也就是阻止她总想着失去蛋糕这件事。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people want to order a cake from Ellis, but Joanna doesn’t take any orders.”可知，Joanna没有为女儿接订单。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Ellis因为对做蛋糕有兴趣，进而在这方面展现出才能，这体现了兴趣对Ellis的影响，说明兴趣是最好的老师。故选D。 C ①I don’t know what first made me interested in becoming a teacher. It is just something I had always wanted to do. When I was 5 years old, I wanted to become a teacher. I used to take all my toys, line them up and teach them. I had a whiteboard that I would write on. ②When I was in high school, I was lucky to join in a teaching activity. During this, we worked with the students in Grade 9 and helped them prepare for high school. Besides, we helped them with homework if they needed it, and taught them how to deal with hard situations. To them, we were teachers. It was a special experience (经历) in my life, and I’d never forget the feeling I got when one student of mine who was shy broke out of her comfort zone (舒适区). The next two years when I saw her in school, she’d always smile and say hello. This made me feel great because I felt like I had made a difference. ③At the same time, this experience also helped me a lot. I broke out of my comfort zone because I was now the teacher. Being put in a situation like this pushed me to be more outgoing and patient. Working with them still helped me to better myself and improve my teaching skills. ④Teaching is something that I have always wanted to do, and I know that I always will. The joy of helping people and knowing that I have made a difference in someone’s life will make everything worthwhile (有价值的) to me. 32. When did the writer want to be a teacher? A. When he was in Grade 5 B. When he was in Grade 9 C. When he was in high school D. At the age of 5 33. Why did the writer say “I had made a difference” in Paragraph 2? A. Because many of his students got good results in tests. B. Because his students didn’t have any hard situations. C. Because one of his students improved a lot with his help. D. Because he helped some students find useful ways to study. 34. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. What the writer should do to be a teacher. B. Why the writer liked to stay with children. C. How the teaching experience helped the writer. D. It’s important to improve the writer’s teaching skills. 35. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the article? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者想成为一名老师，并介绍了作者在高中参加教学活动的经历，这段经历影响了他和他帮助的学生。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was 5 years old, I wanted to become a teacher.”可知，作者在5岁时就想当教师。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“one student of mine who was shy broke out of her comfort zone (舒适区)…This made me feel great because I felt like I had made a difference.”可知，作者之所以说“I had made a difference”，是因为那位害羞的学生在他的帮助下进步很大。故选C。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“this experience also helped me a lot”并通读本段可知，本段围绕这段教学经历如何帮助作者展开。故选C。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入话题；第二段和第三段讲述具体经历；第四段总结全文，D项符合。故选D。 五、语言知识 (共30题，每题1分) A) 根据所给音标或中文填写合适的单词。 36. We see many interesting things about history in Nanjing ________ /mju zi:əm/. 【答案】Museum 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在南京博物馆里看到许多关于历史的有趣事物。根据“We see many interesting things about history in Nanjing...”以及音标提示可知，此处应填入“博物馆”对应的英文单词，museum“博物馆”，此处指“南京博物馆”，机构名，首字母要大写。故填Museum。 37. I love playing badminton. What’s your ______ /ˈhɒbɪ/? 【答案】hobby 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢打羽毛球。你的爱好是什么？根据音标/ˈhɒbɪ/提示可知，其英文为hobby，意为“爱好”，名词。故填hobby。 38. She is ______ /pəˈlaɪt/ and always wears a smile on her face. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很有礼貌，并且脸上总是带着微笑。根据音标/pəˈlaɪt/可知，对应的单词是“polite”，意为“有礼貌的”，是形容词，在句中作表语，描述主语“She”的特征。故填polite。 39. I am a new ______ /’mεmbə/ of the Football Club. 【答案】member 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是足球俱乐部的一名新成员。根据音标/’mεmbə/ 可知，此单词为member“成员”，可数名词，a后接可数名词单数形式，故填member。 40 We are happy to read books in a ________ /mɒdn/ library. There are so many new books and computers. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们很高兴能在一家现代化图书馆里看书。那里有很多新书和电脑。根据“There are so many new books and computers.”以及音标提示可知，此处应填入一个意为“现代的”形容词来修饰名词library，modern“现代的”，符合题意。故填modern。 41. Studying ______ /dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/ helps us understand the world better. 【答案】geography 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习地理有助于我们更好地了解世界。根据句意以及音标提示可知，此处为名词geography“地理”。故填geography。 42. His ______/’kærəktə(r)/ is very kind and helpful. Everyone likes him. 【答案】character 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的性格非常善良且乐于助人。每个人都喜欢他。根据音标/’kærəktə(r)/可知，对应的单词为character，名词，意为“性格；品质”。故填character。 43. We hope to ______ /dɪ’zaɪn/ a new kind of car some day. 【答案】design 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们希望有一天能设计出一种新型汽车。根据音标/dɪ’zaɪn/ 可知，此空应填动词design，意为“设计”。hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”，to后跟动词原形。故填design。 44. Daniel likes going on the internet to find answers to ______ (无穷无尽的) questions. 【答案】endless 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔喜欢上网寻找无穷无尽的问题的答案。根据“Daniel likes going on the internet to find answers to...questions.”以及汉语提示可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“questions”，endless“无穷无尽的”，符合语境。故填endless。 45. Can you introduce your favourite ______ (科学家) in China? 【答案】scientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能介绍一下你最喜欢的中国科学家吗？根据“Can you introduce your favourite...in China?”以及汉语提示可知，此处需填入“科学家”，英文表达为scientist，它是可数名词，此处“favourite”后接单数形式即可。故填scientist。 46. Millie and Kitty are in the ______ (相同的) school. 【答案】same 【解析】 【详解】句意：米莉和基蒂在同一所学校。根据“Millie and Kitty are in the ... school.”以及汉语提示可知，此处表示“相同的”，same“相同的”，形容词，常与定冠词the连用，the same school表示“同一所学校”。故填same。 47. We ask our parents and teachers for help when we meet ______ (难题). 【答案】difficult problems##difficulties 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们遇到难题时，我们会向父母和老师寻求帮助。根据“We ask our parents and teachers for help when we meet...”以及汉语提示可知，此处应填入表示“难题”的英文单词，英文表达为difficult problem或difficulty，problem和difficulty都是可数名词，通常用复数形式来泛指各种难题。故填difficult problems/difficulties。 48. How ______ (激动人心的)! We will have a sports meeting next week. 【答案】exciting 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么激动人心啊！我们下周要开运动会了。exciting“激动人心的”，形容词，符合“How + 形容词!”的感叹句结构。故填exciting。 49. Nobody is ______ (完美的). If you try your best, you are the best. 【答案】perfect 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人是完美的。如果你尽力了，你就是最好的。根据“If you try your best, you are the best.”以及汉语提示可知，此处应填入表示“完美的”形容词。perfect“完美的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填perfect。 B) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 50. All the students have a good time ______ (chat) with each other during lunchtime. 【答案】chatting 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有的学生在午餐时间彼此聊天都玩得很开心。根据“All the students have a good time...with each other during lunchtime.”以及英文提示可知，短语“have a good time (in) doing sth.”，意为“做某事很开心”，其中in可以省略，所以要用chat的动名词形式chatting。故填chatting。 51. I love painting because it makes me ________ (feel) happy. 【答案】feel 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢画画，因为它让我感到快乐。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故填feel。 52. Sandy is one of my ______ (classmate) in the new school. 【答案】classmates 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sandy是我在新学校里的同学之一。classmate“同学”，是可数名词。根据“one of my...”可知，此处应用名词复数形式，表示“……之一”。故填classmates。 53. My brother with his friends often _______（fix）computers in the community. 【答案】fixes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥和他的朋友经常在社区里修理电脑。fix“修理”，根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，with连接两个名词作主语时，遵循“就远原则”，故此处谓语动词和My brother保持一致，用动词单三。故填fixes。 54. Most books by Lao She are about common (普通的) people’s ________ (life) in China. 【答案】lives 【解析】 【详解】句意：老舍的大多数书都是关于中国普通人的生活。life“生活”，可数名词，此处是用复数形式lives。故填lives。 55. Kitty and I enjoy ______ (listen) to music. 【答案】listening 【解析】 【详解】句意：基蒂和我喜欢听音乐。根据“Kitty and I enjoy...to music.”可知，短语“enjoy doing sth.”，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以此处要用listen的动名词形式listening。故填listening。 C) 根据要求改写句子。 56. She does morning exercises in the garden every morning.（改为一般疑问句） _________ she __________ morning exercises in the garden every morning? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：她每天早上在花园里晨练。原句中谓语动词“does”为实义动词，且为第三人称单数，变一般疑问句时，用助动词does，置于句首，首字母大写；主语后用动词原形do。故填Does；do。 57. They have a lot of books. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ a lot of books. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们有很多书。原句含有实义动词have，主语是复数They，否定句需借助助动词don’t，后跟实义动词原形。故填don’t；have。 58. Kate likes playing tennis. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ Kate like ______? 【答案】 ①. What ②. does ③. doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特喜欢打网球。划线部分“playing tennis”表示“喜欢的活动”，因此第一空使用疑问词“What”提问；主语“Kate”是第三人称单数，且句中有实义动词，需要借助助动词“does”，接动词原形“like”，第二空填does；do“做”，like doing“喜欢做某事”，最后一空填动名词doing。故填What；does；doing。 59. The gym is a good place. We can do exercise there. (合并为一句) The gym is a good place ______ ______ ______ do exercise there. 【答案】 ①. for ②. us ③. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：健身房是个好地方。我们可以在那里锻炼。本句为两个简单句，合并为一句，考查句型It’s a good place for sb. to do sth.“这是一个适合某人做某事的好地方”；“we”的宾格为us。故填for；us；to。 60. The fish are swimming in the river. Can you see them? (合并为一句话) Can you ______ the fish ______ in the river? 【答案】 ①. see ②. swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：鱼正在河里游。你能看见它们吗？原句中前半句是现在进行时，表示“鱼正在做的动作”，后半句“Can you see them”表示“你能否看见”，合并时需将“看见”的内容融入后半句，即see the fish doing sth“看见某物正在做某事”的结构，因此保留现在分词swimming。故填see；swimming。 D) 根据所给中文完成句子。 61. 我爸爸喜欢踢足球。他总是精力充沛。 My father likes playing football He is always ______ ______ ______. 【答案】 ①. full ②. of ③. energy 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“精力充沛”，full of energy“精力充沛”，是固定搭配。故填full；of；energy。 62. 汤姆很腼腆，但他愿意帮助别人。 Tom is very shy, but he is ________ ________ ________ others. 【答案】 ①. ready ②. to ③. help 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“愿意帮助”，be ready to do sth.“愿意做某事”，help“帮助”。故填ready；to；help。 63. 袁隆平是我们的楷模。 Yuan Longping is the ______ ______ ______ us. 【答案】 ①. role ②. model ③. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，the role model“楷模”，固定搭配；for“对……而言”，介词。故填role；model；for。 64. 在家里，他喜欢把东西拆开，研究它们的工作原理。 At home, he likes to ________ ________ ________ and learn how they work. 【答案】 ①. take ②. things ③. apart 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“把东西拆开”的英文。take apart意为“拆开”，动词短语，things指代“东西”，like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，故空处需动词原形。故填take；things；apart。 65. 运动会将在下个月举行。 The sports meeting will ______ ______ next month. 【答案】 ①. be ②. held 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“举行”，“举行”在此处表示事件被组织进行，常用被动语态表达为“be held”；句子时态为一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”，故be动词用原形。故填be；held。 六、任务型阅读 (共5分) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容完成表格。 注意：81~84每个空格只填1个单词；85为回答问题。 People usually say that it’s never too old to learn. Do you know what is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Most students often study very hard for long hours. This is a good habit, but it is not an efficient (有效率的) way. Sometimes, they may find they are tired after studying for a long time. Their parents only care about their study and do not let them do anything else. But more efficient students have better ways. They not only study hard but also have enough sleep, food and rest. Their parents also ask them to take part in different activities. The efficient students often go walking with their family or visit friends or some nice places to relax themselves. These activities are good for study. When they return to their studies, they’ll find themselves stronger than before and they can learn a lot from the world. Learning English is like taking Chinese medicine (药). That is not to say learning English is bitter (苦的). What I really want to say is that like taking Chinese medicine, the efficiency of study comes slowly but surely. Learn slowly but surely every day, and good results (结果) will come just like Chinese medicine. Are you an efficient student? Most of the students Efficient (有效率的) students Different ____66____ to study • They ____67____ long hours studying hard. • Their parents don’t let them do anything else. • They study hard and have enough sleep, food and rest. • Their parents take them to ____68____ in activities. They go walking outside with family or visit friends. Feelings and ____69____ • They feel tired after they study for a longtime. • They become stronger than before. • They can learn a lot from the world. Conclusion (结论) Learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. The efficiency of study comes slowly but surely. In your own study life, how do you relax (放松) yourself after studying for a long time, and why can it help you? ____70____ 【答案】66. ways 67. spend 68. take part 69. results 70. I usually listen to light music after studying for a long time. Because light music can make my mind calm down, help me get rid of tiredness, and make me more focused when I go back to study. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了大多数学生与高效学生不同的学习方式和效果，还指出学习英语如同服用中药，学习效率会缓慢但稳定地提升，并反问读者是否为高效学生。 【66题详解】 根据“Most students often study very hard for long hours... But more efficient students have better ways”可知，表格对比的是大多数学生和高效学生不同的学习方式。故填ways。 【67题详解】 根据“Most students often study very hard for long hours”可知，大多数学生经常长时间努力学习，“study very hard for long hours”与“spend long hours studying hard”表达含义一致。故填spend。 【68题详解】 根据“Their parents also ask them to take part in different activities”可知，高效学生的父母会让他们参加不同的活动，“take part in”为固定短语，与空格后的“in activities”对应。故填take part。 【69题详解】 根据“Sometimes, they may find they are tired after studying for a long time”和“they’ll find themselves stronger than before and they can learn a lot from the world”可知，表格此列对比的是两类学生的感受和结果，“结果”用“results”表示，与“Feelings”并列且符合语境。故填results。 【70题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填I usually listen to light music after studying for a long time. Because light music can make my mind calm down, help me get rid of tiredness, and make me more focused when I go back to study. 请根据短文内容，首字母提示或元音，填写所缺单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词，所写单词必须包含所给元音。 例: She usually ______ (/e/) up early on Sundays. 答案：gets Do you often eat out for breakfast or other meals? It’s said that China’s first AI canteen (人工智能食堂) opened in Shanghai. The canteen has all the eight great foods of China, and more than thirty ____71____ /aɪ/ of breakfast for people to choose. The robots (机器人) in the canteen are so ____72____ /a:/ that they can make lots of delicious food. After cooking, the robots put the food into boxes. How to pay for (支付) the food in the AI canteen? What people ____73____ /æ/ to do is to place their food on a smart desk and the ____74____ /ju:/ will tell them the price (价格) of the meal. People can pay it in many ____75____ /eɪ/, such as bank cards, QR codes and cash (现金). 【答案】71. kinds 72. smart 73. have 74. computer 75. ways 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国首家人工智能食堂在上海开业的情况，包括食堂提供的食物种类、机器人的作用以及支付方式等。 【71题详解】 句意：这家食堂有中国八大菜系，还有三十多种早餐供人们选择。根据所给音标/aɪ/及语境可知，此处指“种类”，应填kinds。故填kinds。 【72题详解】 句意：食堂里的机器人非常棒，它们能做出很多美味的食物。根据所给音标/a:/及语境可知，此处指“棒的，极好的”，应填smart。故填smart。 【73题详解】 句意：人们需要做的是将食物放在智能餐桌上，电脑会告诉他们这顿饭的价格。根据所给音标/æ/及语境可知，此处指“需要，必须”，应填have。故填have。 【74题详解】 句意：人们需要做的是将食物放在智能餐桌上，电脑会告诉他们这顿饭的价格。根据所给音标 /ju: ，结合前文“smart desk”，此处用computer“电脑，智能设备”符合语境，应填 computer。故填computer。 【75题详解】 句意：人们可以通过多种方式支付，比如银行卡、二维码和现金。根据所给音标/eɪ/及语境可知，此处指“方式”，应填ways。故填ways。 八、书面表达 (共10分) 76. 假设你是某中学的初一新生李想，你的英国笔友Mary在邮件中询问你在学校的交友情况。请你根据提示，给她回复一封邮件，介绍你的一位新朋友Zhang Hua. 要求： 1. 词数70左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 2. 所给信息要全部用上，可合理发挥。 Dear Mary, Thank you for your last letter. Now let me tell you something about my new friend, Zhang Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Xiang 【答案】例文 Dear Mary, Thank you for your last letter. Now let me tell you something about my new friend, Zhang Hua. He is tall and strong. He is kind to others and always ready to help others. His favourite subject is English and he is good at it. He loves sports, such as football and basketball. Moreover, he enjoys reading and often goes to the library to borrow different kinds of books. He dreams of becoming a professional football player in the future. I am very happy to have such a good friend. All the best, Li Xiang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍新朋友的外貌和性格特征； 第二步，再介绍新朋友最喜欢的科目，以及他的兴趣爱好； 第三步，最后介绍新朋友的梦想，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be kind to对……友好 ②be ready to do sth.准备好做某事 ③be good at擅长 ④such as例如 ⑤dream of梦想 [高分句型] His favourite subject is English and he is good at it.（and连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一次素养练习 七年级英语2025.10 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共50分) 一、听力选择 (共15分) 1. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 2. Who is Sandy’s friend? A. B. C. 3. What are they doing now? A. They are learning to cook. B. They are watching a play. C. They are having a party. 4. Which subject does Daniel like best? A. History. B. English. C. Chinese. 5. Where does Jane work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 听一段对话，回答下列各小题。 6. What does Amy like playing? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 7. What is the boy going to do first? A. To fly a kite. B. To play football. C. To do his homework. 听一篇短文，回答下列各小题。 Li Yi’s May Day On the first day He and his parents go to Shanghai to visit his grandparents ______. On the second day He plays tennis for about ______. On the third day He does his homework first. Then he ______. 8. A. by bus B. in a car C. by train 9. A. one and a half hours B. two hours C. three hours 10. A. does some housework B. plays games C. watches TV 听一篇短文，回答以下小题。 11. What does Daniel do after breakfast at the weekend? A. He plays basketball. B. He waters the flowers. C. He does morning exercises. 12. How long does Daniel run with his dog? A. For an hour B. For two hours C. For three hours. 13. What does Daniel do in the afternoon at the weekend? A. He chats with his friends B. He goes shopping C. He reads comic books. 14. What time does Daniel go to bed at the weekend? A At 8 p.m. B. At 9 p.m. C. At 10 p.m. 15. Which sentence (句子) is True about Daniel? A. He often gets up late at the weekend. B. He doesn’t have a garden in his house. C. He often has lunch in a restaurant at the weekend. 二、单项选择 (共15分) 1. — Can you play _________ piano? — No, I can’t. But I can play _________ basketball. A. the; the B. the; a C. the; / D. a; the 2. —What’s your form teacher like? — ________. We often go to him when we need help. A. He is tall and slim B. He likes helping us C. He is kind and helpful D. He likes us very much 3. What about ________ at weekends? A. go shopping B. goes shopping C. to go shopping D. going shopping 4. Lucy with Andy ______ good at Chinese. We often help them ______ their Chinese. A. is; for B. aren’t; for C. isn’t; with D. are; for 5. —________ do you exercise? —Every day. A. How many B. How old C. How much D. How often 6. Which of the underlined (划线) letters has a different sound from the other three? A. box B. hot C. long D. open 7. Which one has the same sound as “glad” in the underlined part? A. yes B. plan C. weekend D. sell 8. —“I” ________ the last letter in the alphabet (字母表). —I see. Thank you. A. am B. am not C. aren’t D. isn’t 9. My name is Li Wen, and I go ________ Wendy. A. after B. with C. by D. to 10. —Which class are you in ? —I’m in _________. A. Grade One, Class Seven B. Class Seven, Grade One C. One Grade, Seven Class D. Seven Class, One Grade 11. Li Hua studies very hard. He hopes _______ in Nanjing University (大学). A. to study B. studying C. him to study D. he to study 12. A pair of socks ________ under the chair. A. am B. is C. are D. / 13. —Is your name Daniel? —________. What about yours? A. Yes, I am B. No, it is C. No, I’m not D. Yes, it is 14. What does the girl on the right like doing at weekends? A. She likes painting. B. She likes reading. C. She likes dancing. D. She likes writing stories. 15. —We are going to have a football match with Class 1 next week. —________. We’ll keep our fingers crossed for you. A. Good luck B. All right C. You’re welcome D. Have a good time 三、完形填空 (共10分) Tom always does well in studies. All he thinks about are ____16____, Tom knows everything except (除了) one small thing—he doesn’t know ____17____ to make friends. He only wants to be a student of Mr Rosen, his favourite professor (教授). And he writes ____18____ to Professor Rosen to say he’d like to go to his class. One day, Tom is very happy, ____19____ Professor Rosen comes to his house. They talk for a long time. The professor likes Tom a lot. At last, the professor asks, “Tom, tell me about your ____20____. What do you do for fun?” There is silence (沉默). Tom finds that he doesn’t really ____21____ any friends. “Well, I don’t have time to make friends. I’m too ____22____ with my studies, ” he says. “That’s not good, Tom. Let me tell you. The world is not just about studies. It’s also about ____23____. Here is a box. There are three things. I want you to learm how to use them. It’s very difficult and you’ll need a friend to ____24____ you. I’ll be back in a week to see how you’re doing,” the professor says and ____25____. Tom opens the box. In it are two baseball gloves and a ball. 16. A. sports B. matches C. books D. hobbies 17. A. where B. how C. when D. why 18. A. stories B. problems C. subjects D. letters 19. A. but B. and C. so D. because 20. A. classmates B. friends C. brothers D. teachers 21. A. want B. like C. have D. greet 22. A. happy B. shy C. good D. busy 23. A. festivals B. people C. characters D. jobs 24. A. love B. help C. see D. introduce 25. A. comes B. leaves C. calls D. plays 四、阅读理解 (共10分) A How much free time do you have on the weekend? What do you usually do in your free time? Let’s see the result of the survey (民意调查结果) from students at Sunshine Middle School. How much free time do you have each weekend? How would you like to spend your free time? housework do volunteer work play sports play video games Girls: 41% 24% 63% 16% Boys: 14% 29% 81% 53% Share stories I love playing basketball on weekends because it is interesting. I’m a player of Class 3. Next week, there will be a game between our class and Class 5. I’ll play with my classmates. —Mike I wish to do volunteer work on weekends. Last weekend I did my homework and housework early. Then I went to clean the zoo with my classmates of Class 1 on Sunday afternoon. I felt good. —Susan 26. 3% of the students have ______ to relax each weekend. A. a day B. about half a day C. over a day D. less than four hours 27. What do most boys like to do in their free time? A. do housework B. do sports C. do volunteer work D. play video games 28. Susan did a lot of things last weekend except ______ A. doing her homework B. doing the housework C. playing basketball D. doing volunteer work Everyone could find their own interest, some even at a very young age. Ellis Tang was born in 2017. Her mum Joanna Lo worked on the plane in the past, but she lost her job in 2020. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She’s good at making cakes, so she started to sell cakes. Three-year-old Ellis saw her mum making cakes, but she didn’t know why she couldn’t eat them and why people came to pick up the cakes. She cried every time she saw a cake go. Then her mum tried to teach her to make cakes and kept her busy. Ellis really loved making cakes and she was quite talented (有才能的). Soon, she made her first birthday cake by herself. It was for her father. Now Ellis is good at making cakes. She always has great ideas on cake making. They usually come from cartoon films. Her mum shared her stories on the Internet, and more and more people started to know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the process (过程) with the girl. Some people want to order a cake from Ellis but Joanna doesn’t take any orders. “Ellis is just a little girl, and she should have lots of fun,” she says. 29. Why did Joanna teach her daughter at first? A. To get some help from her. B. To help her start a new hobby. C. To help her make a cake for her father. D. To stop her from thinking about losing a cake. 30. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Joanna doesn’t take any orders for her daughter. B. Joanna has few orders every day. C. Joanna makes cakes just for fun. D. People don’t like Ellis’ cakes. 31. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Every little helps. B. Old habits die hard. C. Two heads are better than one. D. Interest is the best teacher. C ①I don’t know what first made me interested in becoming a teacher. It is just something I had always wanted to do. When I was 5 years old I wanted to become a teacher. I used to take all my toys, line them up and teach them. I had a whiteboard that I would write on. ②When I was in high school, I was lucky to join in a teaching activity. During this, we worked with the students in Grade 9 and helped them prepare for high school. Besides, we helped them with homework if they needed it, and taught them how to deal with hard situations. To them, we were teachers. It was a special experience (经历) in my life, and I’d never forget the feeling I got when one student of mine who was shy broke out of her comfort zone (舒适区). The next two years when I saw her in school, she’d always smile and say hello. This made me feel great because I felt like I had made a difference. ③At the same time, this experience also helped me a lot. I broke out of my comfort zone because I was now the teacher. Being put in a situation like this pushed me to be more outgoing and patient. Working with them still helped me to better myself and improve my teaching skills. ④Teaching is something that I have always wanted to do, and I know that I always will. The joy of helping people and knowing that I have made a difference in someone’s life will make everything worthwhile (有价值的) to me. 32. When did the writer want to be a teacher? A. When he was in Grade 5 B. When he was in Grade 9 C. When he was in high school D. At the age of 5 33. Why did the writer say “I had made a difference” in Paragraph 2? A. Because many of his students got good results in tests. B. Because his students didn’t have any hard situations. C. Because one of his students improved a lot with his help. D. Because he helped some students find useful ways to study. 34. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. What the writer should do to be a teacher. B. Why the writer liked to stay with children. C. How the teaching experience helped the writer. D. It’s important to improve the writer’s teaching skills. 35. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the article? A. B. C. D. 五、语言知识 (共30题，每题1分) A) 根据所给音标或中文填写合适的单词。 36. We see many interesting things about history in Nanjing ________ /mju zi:əm/. 37. I love playing badminton. What’s your ______ /ˈhɒbɪ/? 38. She is ______ /pəˈlaɪt/ and always wears a smile on her face. 39. I am a new ______ /’mεmbə/ of the Football Club. 40 We are happy to read books in a ________ /mɒdn/ library. There are so many new books and computers. 41. Studying ______ /dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/ helps us understand the world better. 42. His ______/’kærəktə(r)/ is very kind and helpful. Everyone likes him. 43. We hope to ______ /dɪ’zaɪn/ a new kind of car some day. 44. Daniel likes going on the internet to find answers to ______ (无穷无尽的) questions. 45. Can you introduce your favourite ______ (科学家) in China? 46. Millie and Kitty are in the ______ (相同的) school. 47. We ask our parents and teachers for help when we meet ______ (难题). 48. How ______ (激动人心的)! We will have a sports meeting next week. 49. Nobody is ______ (完美的). If you try your best, you are the best. B) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 50. All the students have a good time ______ (chat) with each other during lunchtime. 51. I love painting because it makes me ________ (feel) happy. 52. Sandy is one of my ______ (classmate) in the new school. 53. My brother with his friends often _______（fix）computers in the community. 54. Most books by Lao She are about common (普通) people’s ________ (life) in China. 55. Kitty and I enjoy ______ (listen) to music. C) 根据要求改写句子。 56. She does morning exercises in the garden every morning.（改为一般疑问句） _________ she __________ morning exercises in the garden every morning? 57. They have a lot of books. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ a lot of books. 58. Kate likes playing tennis. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ Kate like ______? 59. The gym is a good place. We can do exercise there. (合并为一句) The gym is a good place ______ ______ ______ do exercise there. 60. The fish are swimming in the river. Can you see them? (合并为一句话) Can you ______ the fish ______ in the river? D) 根据所给中文完成句子。 61. 我爸爸喜欢踢足球。他总是精力充沛。 My father likes playing football. He is always ______ ______ ______. 62. 汤姆很腼腆，但他愿意帮助别人。 Tom is very shy, but he is ________ ________ ________ others. 63. 袁隆平是我们的楷模。 Yuan Longping is the ______ ______ ______ us. 64. 在家里，他喜欢把东西拆开，研究它们的工作原理。 At home, he likes to ________ ________ ________ and learn how they work. 65. 运动会将在下个月举行。 The sports meeting will ______ ______ next month. 六、任务型阅读 (共5分) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容完成表格。 注意：81~84每个空格只填1个单词；85为回答问题。 People usually say that it’s never too old to learn. Do you know what is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Most students often study very hard for long hours. This is a good habit, but it is not an efficient (有效率的) way. Sometimes, they may find they are tired after studying for a long time. Their parents only care about their study and do not let them do anything else. But more efficient students have better ways. They not only study hard but also have enough sleep, food and rest. Their parents also ask them to take part in different activities. The efficient students often go walking with their family or visit friends or some nice places to relax themselves. These activities are good for study. When they return to their studies, they’ll find themselves stronger than before and they can learn a lot from the world. Learning English is like taking Chinese medicine (药). That is not to say learning English is bitter (苦的). What I really want to say is that like taking Chinese medicine, the efficiency of study comes slowly but surely. Learn slowly but surely every day, and good results (结果) will come just like Chinese medicine. Are you an efficient student? Most of the students Efficient (有效率的) students Different ____66____ to study • They ____67____ long hours studying hard. • Their parents don’t let them do anything else. • They study hard and have enough sleep, food and rest. • Their parents take them to ____68____ in activities. They go walking outside with family or visit friends. Feelings and ____69____ • They feel tired after they study for a longtime. • They become stronger than before. • They can learn a lot from the world. Conclusion (结论) Learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. The efficiency of study comes slowly but surely. In your own study life, how do you relax (放松) yourself after studying for a long time, and why can it help you? ____70____ 请根据短文内容，首字母提示或元音，填写所缺单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词，所写单词必须包含所给元音。 例: She usually ______ (/e/) up early on Sundays. 答案：gets Do you often eat out for breakfast or other meals? It’s said that China’s first AI canteen (人工智能食堂) opened in Shanghai. The canteen has all the eight great foods of China, and more than thirty ____71____ /aɪ/ of breakfast for people to choose. The robots (机器人) in the canteen are so ____72____ /a:/ that they can make lots of delicious food. After cooking, the robots put the food into boxes. How to pay for (支付) the food in the AI canteen? What people ____73____ /æ/ to do is to place their food on a smart desk and the ____74____ /ju:/ will tell them the price (价格) of the meal. People can pay it in many ____75____ /eɪ/, such as bank cards, QR codes and cash (现金). 八、书面表达 (共10分) 76. 假设你是某中学的初一新生李想，你的英国笔友Mary在邮件中询问你在学校的交友情况。请你根据提示，给她回复一封邮件，介绍你的一位新朋友Zhang Hua. 要求： 1. 词数70左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 2. 所给信息要全部用上，可合理发挥。 Dear Mary, Thank you for your last letter. Now let me tell you something about my new friend, Zhang Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Xiang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $