Unit3 To be a good learner单元练习卷2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

八年级英语上册Unit3 To be a good learner单元练习卷 （时间 90分钟 满分100分 附答案） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1. The little boy is very about robots, so he keeps asking questions about them. A. curious B. careful C. creative D. worried 2. — Who taught history last year? — Nobody! He learnt it by . A. his; him B. his; himself C. himself; himself D. him; himself 3.The boy wants to make lots of useful and become a great like Thomas Edison. A. inventor; invention B. inventors; invention C. inventions; inventor D. invention; inventors 4. pass the test , you need to work much harder from now on. A. So that B. In order that C. Even if D. In order to 5.The weather report heavy rain last night, but it didn't happen. A. advised B. predicted C. wished D. suggested 6．Parents should tell children how to look after ________ and keep safe when they are at home alone. A．themselves B．yourselves C．ourselves D．himself 7．I am________ to teach you if you have time now. A．kind B．willing C．afraid D．friendly 8．If you are a ________ child in your family, you are the only child in your family. A．different B．caring C．common D．single 9．I was too nervous when Miss Lin asked me to________ the sentence into Chinese. A．read B．express C．translate D．write 10. —I’m going on a holiday this weekend. — . A. The same to you B. Enjoy yourself C. That’s all right D. Thank you 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) My name is Ryan and I’m a high school student. I’m on vacation now, so I can 11 my time by myself. I like to travel. But the problem is that I don’t have enough money to 12 . Do you have the same problem as I do? If so, how can you have a good 13 ? Read my story, and maybe you can find the 14 . I live in a small town. There are not many 15 places to visit. Every morning, I 16 the gym early and play sports with my friends. I think it’s a good way to relax and it’s good for my 17 and mind. I often 18 about two hours in the gym, but I still have a lot of free time. Also, I love watching movies very much. I usually 19 them for one and a half hours when I am free. I think it is a(n) 20 activity and I can learn a lot from the movies. Of course, 21 most students, I use the internet every day. But I hardly ever play computer games because I think computer games are 22 and boring. I’d like to find some meaningful things to do such as taking lessons 23 . It’s fun to learn 24 useful. 25 we don’t have enough money for a trip, we can still find other interesting things to do in our free time. So try to use our free time wisely from now on! 11．A．discuss B．lose C．give D．organize 12．A．take a photo B．take a trip C．take a shower D．take a seat 13．A．holiday B．grade C．result D．habit 14．A．saying B．program C．answer D．surprise 15．A．famous B．noisy C．warm D．poor 16．A．leave B．reach C．cross D．build 17．A．machine B．plant C．team D．body 18．A．learn B．care C．spend D．act 19．A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch 20．A．simple B．enjoyable C．personal D．dangerous 21．A．like B．without C．from D．for 22．A．successful B．creative C．educational D．meaningless 23．A．inside B．online C．less D．soon 24．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 25．A．Although B．Unless C．Until D．Because 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳答案。 A 10-year-old Mike is talking on TV about his own cooking. Mike, when did you start cooking? When I was four, I became interested in cooking. I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was five. At the age of six, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself. What’s the best way to get good at cooking? I go to cooking classes at weekends. Sometimes I watch videos on the phone. I often read books about cooking actually. But I think it better to try it again and again to improve my cooking skills. If it is no good, I’ ll do it differently next time. What do your parents think of your cooking? They’re glad that they don’t have to make dinner every day, and they enjoy my cooking—usually! But, you can’t make everyone happy all the time. Finally, what’s it like being on TV? It’s interesting. In fact, I really enjoy myself making the shows. They’ re watched by millions, but I still find it strange when people I don’t know say hello to me in the street. 26．When did Mike make a fruit pie all by himself? A．At the age of four. B．At the age of five. C．At the age of six. D．At the age of seven. 27．What does Mike think is the best way to improve his cooking? A．To go to cooking classes. B．To read books on cooking. C．To keep practicing cooking. D．To watch videos on cooking. 28．Why does Mike say “you can’t make everyone happy all the time”? A．His parents always enjoy his cooking. B．His parents sometimes don’t like his food. C．His parents want him to try something new. D．His parents want to cook their own food. B Chinese has a history of thousands of years. But Pinyin doesn’t. It tells people how to pronounce Chinese words. This year, Pinyin turns 65 years old. In 1958, Chinese linguist (语言学家) Zhou Youguang and his team made Pinyin. Before that, Chinese people used many other ways to show how to pronounce Chinese words. But these ways are not as easy to use as Pinyin. Because of Pinyin, more people learn how to read. Pinyin is a big part of our daily life. We learn to speak Putonghua with the help of Pinyin. We write Chinese characters on computers by using Pinyin. Pinyin is young. But it is now very popular outside China. It is becoming a bridge between China and the world. Many people around the world start to learn Chinese by learning Pinyin. You might say “nihao” to mean “hello” to a foreign friend. People are using Pinyin more often than before. For example, fewer foreigners use “dumplings”. They like to use “jiaozi”. And “mantou” is for “steamed-bun”. The Oxford English Dictionary (《牛津英语词典》) has more than 100 Chinese words in Pinyin, such as zhongguomeng for “Chinese dream”, and wanggou for “online shopping”. 29．The underlined word “pronounce” in the article probably means ________. A．朗读 B．发音 C．识记 D．模仿 30．What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．Pinyin is too young to be accepted by foreigners. B．Pinyin is much easier to use than Chinese characters. C．Pinyin can be a bridge between China and the world. D．Pinyin helps a lot of foreign people to understand China. 31．Which of the following shows Pinyin is becoming popular around the world? A．There are few ways to show how to pronounce words as Pinyin. B．Many Chinese words have a much longer history than Pinyin. C．Foreigners use English words to understand Chinese Pinyin. D．More Chinese words in Pinyin are in the English dictionary. C Many people like scrambled eggs (炒鸡蛋) with tomatoes, and they think it’s delicious. Do you like it? Today let’s learn to cook it! What do we need to prepare before we start? Two fresh tomatoes     some spring onions     four eggs Cooking WaysStep 1: Cut two tomatoes and spring onions (小葱) into small pieces. Step 2: Break four eggs into a bowl and mix them together. Step 3: Pour some cooking oil (食用油) into a pot. Step 4: Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them for about 2 minutes. Then put them back into the bowl. Step 5: Put some cooking oil in the pot and heat it again. Then put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. When tomatoes become juicy (多汁的), put the eggs back in the pot with some salt and cook them all. Step 6: Put the scrambled eggs with tomatoes on a plate and add some spring onions. 32．How many tomatoes do you need to prepare? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 33．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Tomatoes. B．Spring onions. C．Eggs. D．Cooking oil. 34．Which is the right cooking order (顺序)? ① Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them.  ② Break four eggs and mix them together. ③ Put tomatoes in the pot and cook them.   ④ Add some salt. A．②①③④ B．②①④③ C．①②④③ D．④③①② 35．The passage is mainly about _________. A．why people love scrambled eggs with tomatoes B．how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes C．where to buy scrambled eggs with tomatoes D．what we need to cook scrambled eggs with tomatoes D As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true? Follow Your Heart: Finding Purpose in Your Life and Work by the famous writer Andrew Mattews tells us that making our dream come true is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says. In fact, everyone can make his or her dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do these step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream includes, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. 36．Follow Your Heart: Finding Purpose in Your Life and Work is a name of ______. A．a book B．a movie C．a show D．a song 37．If you want to make your dream come true, you should first ______. A．never give up B．tell it to others C．never be afraid of the big difficulties D．remember what your dream is 38．From the passage, we know the underlined word “challenge” means “______” in Chinese. A．变化 B．挑战 C．机会 D．决定 39．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Dreams can be both big and small. B．To make our dreams come true is pretty easy. C．We can give up our dreams when we meet difficulties. D．School subjects are important for our dreams. 40．What is the best title of the passage? A．How to Keep Your Dream in Your Mind B．How to Find Your Real Dream C．How to Make Your Dream Come True D．How to Get the Book about Dreams （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Time management (支配) is important to people. It can help them make the most of each day. Here are some ways. Do not do all work at the same time. You may think doing all work together is a great way to get more each day. 41 It will take you longer time, as you can’t give your full attention to so much work at the same time. 42 Before you start your work each day, put all work in order. Then sort (分类) your work according to the urgency (紧急性) . You must do the urgent work first, and then do the important but not urgent one. At last, do the unimportant one. Do the most important work first. When you finish the most important work in the morning, it will give you a sense of accomplishment (成就感) . 43 Keep some work with you at all times. Make good use of your free time. If you’re waiting in line at the store, read or learn something useful. 44 Work in a good environment . A right environment can help you a lot. Working in front of the television may be a bad idea. 45 A．Do your work in order. B．However, it makes you do less. C．Enjoy yourself when you do your work. D．Then in the afternoon, you will feel relaxed. E．You can have a desk in front of the window of your room and work there. F．When you always have something to do, you can always make the most of your time. 四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) make, minute, in, need, pour, with, if, one, into, tell Do you know how to make a cup of tea? You may think it’s simple. 46 fact, it is not. Now let me 47 you the steps. 48 , you should start to boil (煮沸) some water. While waiting for boiling, get your teapot ready. Warm up your teapot by 49 hot water into it. After a while, pour the water out, and put some tea in the teapot. 50 sure you put the right amount (量) of tea into it. Next, pour fresh hot water over the tea and cover the teapot 51 its cap tightly (紧紧地). Then brew (泡) the tea for five 52 . Good tea 53 much time to brew. But the tea will be quite bitter (苦) 54 you brew for too long. At last, pour the tea 55 your cup and you can drink it. 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） In many Chinese cities, primary and middle schools have made class breaks longer from 10 to 15 minutes since the fall semester (学期) started. The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities. Before, Chinese schools usually had 10-minute breaks. But it was not enough time for students, especially those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety. Now, local education departments (部门) are trying to make school schedules better. They want students to have at least 30 minutes of exercise every day. In Beijing, primary schools’ morning and afternoon times haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes later. In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school. The education officer said this helps students play outside and talk to each other. They want to give break time back to students. A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop, and indoor puzzles during 15-minute breaks. In May, a fitness test showed that 47 percent of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good” fitness grades, 10 percent more than before. 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 56. Who do the governments want to do more outdoor activities? ____________________________________ 57. Why didn’t schools let students leave the classroom during breaks before? _____________________________________ 58. In which city do the middle schools end five minutes later? _____________________________________ 59. How long do students in Wuxi, Jiangsu need to exercise at school? _____________________________________ 60. What outdoor games are mentioned (提到) in a Qingdao primary school? _____________________________________ （二）、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 学校决定本周五下午举办一场主题为“我阳光，我健康”的演讲比赛。你也想参加这场演讲比赛，请根据下图提示以“How to Be a Sunny Person”为题写一篇演讲稿。 How to Be a Sunny Person Good hobbies: listening to music, drawing Less internet: fewer computer games, study More sports: run, swim Healthy habits: fruit, vegetables, wash hands… Dream: … 要求: 1.内容必须包括所给要点，并适当发挥一至两点。 2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名。 4.词数80词左右。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)                                                                            How to Be a Sunny Person Hello, everyone. I am glad to be here to give you a report about how to be a sunny person. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, if we try our best, we will become better and better. I hope each of you can be a sunny person. 参考答案 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 1-5 ADCDB 6-10 ABDCB 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分, 计15分) 11-15 DBACA 16-20 BDCAB 21-25 ADBBA 三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 计40分) 26-28 DCB 29-31 BCD 32-35ACAB 36-40 ADBAC 41-45 BADFE 四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次。(共10小题，每小题1分, 计10分) 46．In 47．tell 48．First 49．pouring 50．Make 51．with 52．minutes 53．needs 54．if 55．Into 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 56. Students and teachers. 57. Because they were worried about safety. 58. In Beijing. 59. At least 100 minutes. 60. Jump rope and hula hoop. （二）、书面表达(共1小题，计15分) 例文 How to Be a Sunny Person Hello, everyone. l am glad to be here to give you a speech about how to be a sunny person. First of all, using the internet properly is important for us to be a sunny person. If we use less internet, we will play fewer computer games. We can use the internet to study instead of playing games. What’s more, it is helpful to do more sports, such as running and swimming. We can run for half an hour every day to keep healthy. In addition, it is good to develop good hobbies like drawing and listening to music. The more knowledge we learn, the brighter future we will have. Finally, we should also develop healthy eating habits. We can have more vegetables and fruits and wash our hands frequently. In a word, if we try our best, we will become better and better. I hope each of you can be a sunny person. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $