第14讲 八年级上册Units 3-4-（讲练）【优+学案·赢在中考】2025年中考英语总复习（东营专用）

7.adj.清楚易懂的；晴朗的 6.adj.明亮的；聪明的ado.光亮地；明亮地 8.v.抄袭；模仿；复制；复印n.复制品 7.n.金子；金币adj.金色的 9..归还；回来；返回10.n.意见；想法；看法 8.pron.没有人n.小人物 11.adj.快的；迅速的；时间短暂的 根据所给提示写单词 12.v.鞭策；督促；推动13.adv.可能；大概；也许 1.begin;began;begun 2.heavily;heavy 根据所给提示写单词 3.suddenly;sudden 4.strange;stranger 1.sweep;swept 5.wind;windy 6.beat;beat;beaten 2.throw;threw;thrown 7.rise;rose;risen 8.fallen;fall;fell;fallen 3.lend;lent 9.complete;completely 10.recent;recently 4.depend;dependent;independent;independence 11.silent;silently;silence 12.true;truth;truly 5.fair;fairness;unfair 13.wood;wooden 14.report;reporter 6.communicate;communication 15.shoot;shot;shot 16.weak;weakness 7.argue;argument 17.hide;hid;hidden 18.magic;magician 8.pressure;press 19.west;western/Western 20.marry;married 9.usual;usually 21.wife;wives;husband 22.shine;shone;shone 10.develop;development 23.lead;led;led;leader 24.brave;bravely 短语攻关： 短语攻关： 1.take out the rubbish 2.all the time 3.as soon as 1.go off 2.pick up 3.fall asleep 4.die down 4.in order to 5.provide sth.for sb.6.depend on 5.have a look 6.make one's way 7.take care of 8.look through 9.big deal 7.in silence;keep silent 8.take down 10.work out 11.get on with 12.cut out 9.at first 10.in a mess 11.have meaning to 13.compare...with 14.in one's opinion 12.tell the truth 13.a little bit 14.instead of 句型再现： 15.turn...into 16.once upon a time 1.Could you please 2.finish watching 17.fall in love 18.marry sb./be/get married to sb. 3.neither did I 4.help with housework 19.come out 20 can't stop/help doing sth. 5.in order to get 6.Why don't you 21.get lost 22.as soon as 7.so that 句型再现： 【重点词汇串记】 1.were;doing;was reading 1.do chores 2.depend on 3.develop 4.fairness 2.was helping;beat heavily against 5.Since 6.take care of 7.dropped 8.independent 3.fell asleep;was dying down 9.offer 10.proper 11.communicate with 4.Although;broke;apart;brought;together 12.explain 5.making her way to 6.in silence 【核心考点突破】 7.reminds;unless;make 8.a little bit 考点-1.A2.C 9.instead of 10.As soon as;fell in love with 考点二in order to keep healthy 11.smiling;got married 考点三A 【重点词汇串记】 考点四A 1.events 2.suddenly 3.completely 4.in silence 考点五B 5.flashlights 6.matches 7.against 【当堂考点训练】 8.was dying down 9.neighbors 10.fallen -、1-5 CACBB 11.apart 12.closer 13,taken down 14.towers 二、l.mess2.lend3.dropped4.elder 15.realized 5.development 6.communication 【核心考点突破】 第14讲八年级上册Units3一4 考点一1.A2.C 考点二1.B2.C3.A 【基础知识梳理】 考点三1.A2.B 词汇闯关： 考点四1.C2.A 根据汉语提示写单词 【当堂考点训练】 1.alarm 2.storm 3.report 4.area 5.window -、1-5 ACDCD 6.against 7.asleep 8.apart 9.realize 10.passage 11.pupil 12.date 13.tower 14.stone 15.remind 1.beating 2.unless 3.smile 4.remind 5.fit 6.shining 三、l.finishing2.were playing;began 16.silly 17.object 18.tail 19.couple 20.smile 21.silk 3.was worrying 4.daydreaming 5.truth 6.excited 22.stupid 23.whole 24.ground 25.stepmother;stepsister 26.scene 27.voice 第15讲 八年级上册Units5一6 28.emperor 29.prince 30.stick 【基础知识梳理】 根据所给词性写词义 词汇闯关： 1.n.光；光线；光亮v.点亮；点燃adj.轻的 根据汉语提示写单词 2.n.火柴；比赛.匹配 1.population 2.square 3.meter 4.desert 5.wall 3.v.开玩笑；欺骗n.孩子 6.condition 7.challenge 8.ocean 9.bamboo 10.wild 4.v.适合；合身adj.健康的；合适的 11.government 12.oil 13.huge 14.island 15.page 5.n.骗子v.欺骗；作弊 16.hurry 17.ship 18.tool 19.gun 20.sand 21.towards第14讲八年级上册Units3一4（答案7） ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ 基础知识梳理 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆●◆◆ 根据汉语提示写单词 1. (n.)闹钟 2. (n.)暴风雨 3. (u.&n.)报道；公布 4. (n.)地域；地区 5. (n.)窗；窗户 6. (prep.)倚；碰；撞 个· (adj.)睡着 8. (adv.)分离；分开 9. (.)理解；领会；认识到 10. (n.)章节；段落 11. (n.)学生 12. (n.)日期；日子 13. (n.)塔；塔楼 14. (n.)石头 15. (v.)提醒；使想起 16. (adj.)愚蠢的；不明事理的 17. (n.)物体；物品 18. (n.)尾巴 19. (n.)夫妻；两人；两件事物 20. (u.&n.)笑；微笑 21. (n.)丝绸；丝织物 22. (adj.)愚蠢的 23. (adj.)全部的：整体的 24. (n.)地；地面 25. (n.)继母 (n.)继姐（妹） 26. (n.)(戏剧或歌剧的)场；场景 27. (n.)声音 28. (n.)皇帝 词 29. (n.)王子 30. (n.)棍；条 汇 根据所给词性写词义 闯 1.light (n.) (v.) (adj.) 2.match (n.) (v.) 关 3.kid (v.) (n.) 4.fit (v.) (adj.) 5.cheat (n.) (u.) 6.bright (adj.) (adv.) 7.gold (n.) (adj.) 8.nobody (pron.) (n.) 根据所给提示写单词 1. (v.)开始→ (过去式)→ (过去分词) (adu.)在很大程度上；大量地→ (adj,)重的；大量的 3. (adu.)突然；忽然 (adj.)忽然的；突然的 (adj.)奇特的；奇怪的→ (n.)陌生人 5. (n.)风> (adi)有风的 6. (u.)敲打；打败> (过去式)→ (过去分词) 1. (v.)升起；增加；提高→ (过去式)→ (过去分词) 8. (adj.)倒下的；落下的→ (v.)掉下；落下→ (过去式)→ (过去分词) 9. (adj.)彻底的；完全的(u.)完成→ (adu.)彻底地；完全地 10. (adj.)最近的> (adu.)不久前；最近 11. (adj.)沉默的→ (adu.)沉默地→ (n.)沉默；缄默；无声 12. (adj.)正确的→ (n.)实情；事实→ (adu.)真正地；确实 英语·讲练册 东营专用 71 续表 13. (n.)木；木头→ (adj.)木制的；木头的 14. (v.&n.)报道；公布→ (n.)记者 (v.)射击；发射> (过去式)→ (过去分词) 16 (adj.)虚弱的；无力的→ (n.)虚弱；无力 词 17. (u.)隐藏；隐蔽→ (过去式)→ (过去分词) 汇 18. (ad.)有魔力的；有神奇力量的→ (n.)魔术师 令 19 (n.)西方→ (adj.)西方国家的；欧美的；西方的 关 20. (v.)结婚→ (adj.)结婚的；已婚的 21. (n.)妻子；太太> (复数)→ (对应词) 22. (v.)发光；照耀→ (过去式)→ (过去分词) 23. (v.)带路；领路→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)→ (n.)领导者 24. (adj,)勇敢的；无畏的→ (adv.)勇敢地；无畏地 (闹钟)发出响声 接电话 进入梦乡；睡着 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 5 看一看 6. 前往；奋力地前进 沉默；无声 保持沉默 拆除；往下拽；记录 短 9 首先；起初 10. 乱七八糟 语 11. 对…有意义 12. 说实话 攻 13. 有点儿；稍微 14. 代替；反而 关 15. 变成 16. 从前 17. 爱上；喜欢上 18. 与某人结婚 19 出版；开花 20 禁不住做某事 21. 迷路 22 一…就… 1.-What you when the rainstorm came?暴风雨来的时候，你在做什么？ -I in the library when the rainstorm came,.暴风雨来的时候，我正在图书馆读书。 2.Ben his mom make dinner when the rain began to the 句 windows.本正在帮妈妈做晚饭，这时雨开始重重地敲打在窗户上。 型 3.He finally when the wind at around3:00a.m.凌晨3 再 点钟左右风逐渐平息下来，他终于得以入眠。 现 the storm many things ,it families and neighbors closer .尽 管暴风雨打碎了很多东西，但它使得家人和邻居更亲近了。 5.When the school basketball competition started,Kate was still school..当学校篮球比赛开始时，凯特还在上学的路上。 72 优+学痛赢在中考 续表 6.My parents didn't talk after that,and we finished the rest of our dinner 在那之后 我父母没再讲话，我们在沉默中吃完了晚饭。 7.The story us that you can never know what's possible you try to happen..这个故事提醒我们，你永远不知道什么是可能的，除非你试图使它发生。 句 8.I think it's 袋 silly..我觉得这有点儿愚蠢。 9.What could Yu Gong do moving the mountains?但是不把山移开，愚公还能做什么 再 呢？ 现 10. the prince saw her,he her.王子 一看见她，就爱上了她。 11.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop when they 这对 新婚夫妇很高兴，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们禁不住地笑。 语 l.连词when和while引导的时间状语从句。 法 2.过去进行时。 再 3.连词(unless,as soon as,so.,.that)。 现 ◆◆◆◆◆◆●◆◆◆◆●◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ 重点词汇串记 People always remember what they were and 6.m on the table.Ben was helping doing when they heard the news of important his mom make dinner when the rain began to 1.e in history.My teacher told us the beat heavily 7.a the windows.When the following stories. wind 8. (逐渐变弱)at around3a,m,, The Death of Martin Luther King Ben fell asleep.In the morning,he joined the Dr.Martin Luther King was 2.s 9.n to clean up the 10.f killed.Robert Allen who is over 50 still trees,broken windows and rubbish.Although remembers it now.At that time,the family the storm broke many things 11.a ,it were eating dinner.Allen's parents were 3.c brought families and neighbors 12.c shocked.They didn't talk after hearing the news together. and they finished their dinner 4. (在沉 September 11 Attacks 默中). The World Trade Center was 13. The rainstorm in Alabama (摧毁；拆除)by terrorists.Kate Smith A heavy rainstorm happened in Alabama in remembers working in her office near the two January,2017.Before the rainstorm,Ben's 14.t She couldn't believe that at first family got well-prepared for it.Ben's dad was but then she 15.r it was true.She was putting pieces of wood over the windows while so scared that she could hardly think clearly after his mom was making sure the 5.f and that. radio were working.She also put some candles 英语·讲练册东营专用 73 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆(《 核心考点突破 》◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ 更考点一I called at seven and you didn't pick l考点二John was taking photos when p.我七点给你打电话，你没有接电话。(P18) Mary bought a drink.当玛丽买饮料的时候，约翰 置考点点拨 正在拍照。 The phone rang,but he didn't pick While John was taking photos,Mary bought a 接电话 up. 电话响了，但他没接。 drink.当约翰正在拍照的时候，玛丽买了一杯饮 You should pick up the waste paper 料。(P20) 捡起；拾起 on the floor 你应该捡起地板上的废纸。 置考点点拨 bick up Shall we go to the airport to pick up 【辨析】when和while (开车)接人 your sister? 我们开车去机场接你姐姐吗？ 既可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和 She picked up German when she (偶然)学会 stayed in Germany. 非延续性动词连用；从句时态多为 她在德国待着的时候学会了德语。 when 般过去时、一般现在时、过去进行时、 【拓展】含有up的短语 现在进行时 break up破裂； 解散 mix up弄混 当… 只能和延续性动词连用；从句时态多 call up打电话给… take up开始做；学 的时候 cutp切碎 着做；占据 为现在进行时和过去进行时 dress up乔装打扮 wake up醒来 while 主句和从句动作同时发生且都是进 endp结束 set up建立 ixup修理 行时态，且强调主句的动作延续到从 put up举起；搭建； give up放弃 张贴 句所指的整个时间 get up起床 make up编造 hurry up赶快 show up出现；露面 而；却 while 表示对比 look up向上看： stay up熬夜 (在字典、资料 When I came back,she was playing the 中)查阅 cheer up使振作起来 look up to仰慕 clean up打扫千净 piano..当我回来的时候，她正在弹钢琴。 @考题精选 While Alan was writing a letter,the 1.(2024·唐山二模改编)一Please wait at the children were playing outside.当Alan正在写信 bus stop.I'll you 的时候，孩子们正在外面玩耍。 -It's a date. I am a driver while he is a doctor..我是一名 A.pick;up B.show;up 司机，而他是一名医生。 C.look;up D.give;up 【注意若主句表示一个短暂性动作，而从句表示 2.(2023·扬州中考改编)While everyone was 一个持续性动作时，两者都可用。 laughing at the comics page,I copy to see what was so funny. You can always find the information you need A.cleaned up B.made up while/when you are traveling..旅行时，你总能找 C.picked up D.got up 到你需要的信息。 74 优+学秦赢在中考 ©考题精选 考点四More recently,most Americans 1.(2024·成都二模)Jack was busy taking notes remember what they were doing when the World Mr.Brown was giving a lesson. Trade Center was taken down by terrorists.最近， A.if B.while C.unless D.when 大多数美国人记得当世界贸易中心被恐怖分子 2.(2024·邯郸二模)During the test,some 炸毁时他们正在做什么。(P22) students are writing carefully, 置考点点拨 others are thinking deeply. take down为动副短语，在本句中意为“摧 A.though B.unless 毁”。还可用作“取下；记下”。如： C.while D.since Could you please take down the picture on 3.(2024·福建中考改编) I saw Xiao the wall?你能把墙上的画取下来吗？ Wang yesterday,he was helping an old man Let's take down the notes..我们把笔记记下 cross the road. 来吧。 A.When B.As C.While D.After 【拓展】take构成的短语 考点三D1 The story reminds us that you can take away拿走；带走 take a shower 淋浴；洗澡 never know what's possible unless you try to make take back退回：收回 take a ride兜风 it happen.这个故事提醒我们，你永远不知道什 么是可能的，除非你试图使它发生。(P26) take in吸入；收留 take an interest in 对…感兴趣 take off脱下；起飞 考点点拨 take an exam 参加考试 take out取出，拿出 The story reminds me of my take短 take care of=look remind sb.of sth childhood. take up(尤指消遣) 语小 after照顾 使某人想起某物 这个故事使我想起了我的 学着做；开始做 童年。 take it easy别紧张 take a message for sb. My parents always remind me 给某人捎口信 take after=look like emind remind sb.to do sth to study hard. ,提醒 与…像（优指性格像） 提醒某人做某事 我的父母总是提醒我要努 想起 take notes记笔记 力学习。 take one's advice 听从某人劝告 Country music reminds us that take place=-happen发生 the best things in life are free take one's time慢慢来 -laughter,friends,family take pride in remind sb.that and the beauty of nature. 为…而骄傲 take part in参加 提醒某人… 乡村音乐提醒我们生活中最 美好的事物 笑声、朋 友、 家人和大自然之美 考题精选 都是免费的。 1.(2024·泉州二模)Teenagers need to ©考题精选 at least 60-minute outdoor activities every day l.(2023·青岛一模)The pictures of lovely wild to protect their eyes. animals do people of the importance A.give up B.put up C.take up D.get up of protecting them. 2.(2024·邢台二模)When we listen to the A.remind B.request teacher in class,we should the key C.remember D.require points. 2.(2024·甘肃二模)I him to finish his A.take down B.take off work first. C.put up D.give out A.allow B.remind C.afford D.take 英语·讲练册东营专用 75 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ 当堂考点训练 》◆◆◆◆小0◆4◆o0◆◆40◆◆◆◆00◆◆◆00◆4◆◆0◆◆◆ 一、单项选择。 difficult task in such a short time by myself 1.(2024·龙东中考改编)While we an u both of us work together. English song,some visitors came into our 3.(2024·成都中考改编)The cartoon movie classroom. Chang An shows how important it is to face A.were singing B.sang life's problems with a s C.are singing D.have sung 4.(2023·连云港中考改编)24 solar terms r 2.(2024·临夏中考改编)一We should take people of the changes in seasons and to eat action school bullying(欺凌). suitable food. -I agree with you.School bullying must be 5.(2024·沈阳模拟)Wang Damin is a stopped. fisherman.Although he is over 65,he is very A.of B.in C.against D.from f and still enjoys working. 3.(2024·阜阳一模)一My cousin 6.(2023·杭州一模)Tonight when the moon is good job in Hefei after college and became a bright,we'll be able to see the teacher in our village. stones. -She's caring and excellent. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 A.took off B.took down 1.(2024·白银中考)You must be very tired C.turned off D.turned down after (finish)all of those hard jobs. 4.(2024·陕西模拟)The Chinese national 2.(2024·邯郸一模)They (play) women's badminton team the soccer when it (begin)to rain Japanese team by 3:1 yesterday. 3.Not only you but also she (worry) A.won B.lost about the result at this time last year. C.beat D.missed 4.(2024·合肥二模改编)If you want to pick up 5.(2024·甘肃二模)With the development of a skill,you must try it in person instead of driverless cars,we can travel around with (daydream). driving the car. 5.(2024·上海二模)Please tell me the A.somebody B.everybody (true),or I can't decide how to help you with C.anybody D.nobody your next step. 二、根据句意和首字母提示完成下面的句子。 6.(2024·常州中考改编)When seeing the 1.(2024·滁州三模)I can feel my heart b Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the fast before the speech. sky,my father was more (excite) 2.(2024·东营模拟)It's impossible to finish the than any one of us. 请完成精练册第87~93页习题 76 优+学秦赢在中考