第10讲 七年级下册Units 3-4-（讲练）【优+学案·赢在中考】2025年中考英语总复习（东营专用）

第10讲 七年级下册Units3一4（答案P5) ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ 基础知识梳理 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ 根据汉语提示写单词 (n.)纸；纸张 2. (n.)将来；未来 3. (n.)环境 4. (n.)地球；世界 5. (v.)种植(n.)植物 6 (n.)和平 7. (n.)海；海洋 8. (n.)天空 9. (n.)公寓套房 10. (n.)太空；空间 11. (adj.)人的；人本性的(n.)人 12. (adv.)已经；早已 13. (n.)工 14. (.)相信；认为有可能 15. (adu.)甚至；连；愈加 16. (n.)形状；外形 17. (n.)一方（的意见、态度、立场） 18. (prep.)在…期间 19. (n.)假期；假日 20. (n.)单词；词 21. (v.)倒出；倾倒 22. (v.)增加；添加 23. (n.)食盐 24. (n.)食糖 25. (n.)洞；孔；坑 26. (n.)片；块；段 27. (n.)秋天；秋季 28. (v.)庆祝；庆贺 词 29. (.)(使)混合；融合 30. (o.)(使)充满；装满 汇 31. (n.)盘子；碟子 32. (v.)遮盖：覆盖(n.)覆盖物 闯 根据所给词性写词义 关 1.planet (n.) 2.astronaut (n.) 3.rocket (n. 4.servant (n.) 5.inside (adv.&prep.) 6.probably (adv. 7.shake (n.&v.) 8.yogurt (n.) 9.honey (n.) 10.watermelon(n.） 11.spoon (n.) 12.cheese (n.) 13.corn (n.) 14.machine (n.) 15.dig(v.) 16.sandwich (n. 17.butter (n.) 18.pie(n.) 19.serve (v.) 20.pepper (n.) 21.temperature (n.) 根据所给提示写单词 1. (v,)污染→ (adj.)受污染的→ (n.)污染；污染物 2. (v.)预测→ (n.)预言；预测 3 (n.)危险→ (adj.)有危险的；不安全的 (u.)同意→ (.)不同意：持不同意见；有分歧 英语·讲练册 东营专用 49 续表 词 (o.)倒塌；跌倒；掉落→ (过去式)> (过去分词) 汇 6 (adj.)可能存在或发生的；可能的→ (ad.)不可能存在或发生的；不可能的 令 个 (adj.)最后的；最终的→ (ado.)最后地；最终地 关 8 (n.)传统→ (adj.)传统的；惯例的 个 在将来 2. 参与（某事） 短 3. 太空站；宇宙空间站 多次；反复地 语 许多；大量 6 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 攻 寻找；寻求 8. 奶昔 关 9 接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开 10. 再10分钟 11. 把…看作是 12. 在100年以后 1.-What the future 未来将是什么样子的？ -Cities polluted.And there trees..城市将受 到更严重的污染。并且树木将会更少。 2.-Will world peace?将会有世界和平吗？ -Yes,I 是的，我希望如此。 3.— people in100 years??人们在100年之后使用钱吗？ 句 -No,they 不，他们不用。 型 4.— do you make a banana milk shake?你怎样制作香蕉奶昔？ 再 ,peel the bananas..首先，把香蕉剥皮。 现 the banana the blender.接下来，把香蕉放进搅拌器里。 the milk the blender.然后，把牛奶倒进搅拌器里。 the blender.最后，打开搅拌器。 bananas do we need??我们需要多少香蕉？ 一We need three bananas.我们需要三根香蕉。 6. yogurt do we need?我们需要多少酸奶？ We need yogurt..我们需要一杯酸奶。 1.“wil+动词原形”谈论将来。 2.There be结构的一般将来时。 语 3.用祈使句描述过程。 法 4.可数/不可数名词食材的用法。 再 5.How much/How many引导的特殊疑问句。 现 6.正确掌握表顺序的副词。 7.fewer/more/1ess表达数量。 50 优学秦赢在中考 ◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆(《 重点词汇串记 》◆◆0◆00◆4◆◆0◆0404◆◆◆40◆◆◆00◆◆◆◆0◆00 Jill is reading a book about the 1.f saving the earth.So he wants to be a computer There are many predictions about the future in programmer and make more robots to help do it.For example,cities will be more crowed and jobs like working in dirty or 7.d (pollute),there will be fewer trees, places.He thinks today there are 8.a there will be less fresh water because there will robots working in factories to help to build cars be more 3. (pollute)in the sea,the and do simple jobs 9. (反复地).He environment will be in great danger so that we will make robots with different shapes.If won't see blue skies in the city,there will buildings 10. (突然倒塌)with people 4.e be no world peace.That sounds the inside,the robots can help 11. (寻找) human will have to move to other planets.But people under the buildings.We never know Jill only wants to live on the earth.He thinks we what will happen in the future!Jill 12. can use less water and 5.g more trees (believe)he can make his dream come true if he and everyone should 6. (参与)in tries his best. ●◆●◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆●◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆●◆( 核心考点突破 〉◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆0◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆00 國考点一D There will be(more/less/fewer 续表 pollution.将会有（更多/更少/更少的）污染。 原级 比较级 最高级 用法 例句 (P18) We should try to 修饰 less 更 least最 produce less waste. 置考点点拨 little 不可 少的 少的 我们应该尽量减少 【辨析】more,less与fewer 数名词 浪费。 原级 比较级 最高级 用法 例句 Computers can work faster than There will be more 修饰可 us and make fewer people in cities. fewer fewest few 数名词 mistakes 城市里将会有更多 更少的 最少的 复数 电脑能够比我们工 的人。 作得更快，犯的错 修饰可 Van life makes it 误更少。 many, 数名词 possible for people more most much 复数或 to spend more time @考题精选 更多的 最多的 许多 不可数 traveling and visiting 1.(2024·成都一模)After the education reform 名词 new places. (改革)，it is hoped that the pupils will have 房车生活使人们有 time to relax and 可能花更多的时间 homework to do. 旅行和参观新的 A.less;more B.fewer;more 地方。 C.more;less D.more;fewer 英语·讲练册 东营专用 2.(2024·东营模拟)Credit cards(信用卡)2.(2024·黑龙江二模)My father has got eight matter a lot than before.We stamps from all over the world. usually pay with smartphones now. A.hundreds B.hundred A.little B.fewer C.hundreds of D.hundred of C.less D.more y考点三If buildings fall down with people 3.(2024·四川中考改编)The careful inside,these snake robots can help look for people you are,the mistakes you'll make. under the buildings..如果建筑物倒塌时人在里 A.more;more B.less;less 面，这些蛇形机器人可以帮助寻找建筑物下面的 C.more;fewer D.more;less 人。(P21) 考点二D However,they agree it may take 考点点拨 hundreds of years.然而，他们赞同这可能要花费 【辨析】fall的多种词性及用法 数百年时间。(P21) 过去式：fell,过 逢考点点拨 Their eyes fell on my 去分词：fallen, 【辨析】hundred与hundreds of 作实义 mom's favorite vase.他们 可以和介词或副 动词 的目光落在了我妈妈最喜 词搭配，意为“落 是确数，表示一 Over two hundred 欢的花瓶上。 下，跌落” 百。其前加基数 people joined in the hundred 词时，其后无需 activity.两百多个人参 与形容词连用， 作系 fall asleep人睡（进入睡眠 加s 加了这个活动。 表示进入某种 动词 的状态) 状态 Xizhou is a beautiful A fall of snow gives 表示“落下，降 town with hundreds of promise of a fruitful year. 低” old buildings from the 瑞雪兆丰年。 hundreds 是概数，意为“数 作名 以百计…” Ming and Qing dynasties. of 词 意为“秋天”，与 喜洲是一座美丽的城 My favorite season is fall. autumn 意思 镇，有着数以百计的来 我最喜欢的季节是秋天。 相同 自明清时期的古建筑。 【拓展】 【拓展】“thousand千，million百万，billion十亿” fall asleep人睡 用法同上。 fall behind落后于（某人或某物） @考题精选 fall down跌倒 fall 1.(2024·哈尔滨一模)一According to the fall in love with喜爱，爱上（某人） report,there are tourists travelling fall off脱落 to Harbin recently. fall over倒下；被绊倒 -How amazing! @考题精选 A.1.2 million B.1.2 millions 1.(2024·武汉一模)The idiom(成语)“one leaf C.million of D.1.2 millions of knows autumn”tells us 52 优+学秦赢在中考 A.why leaves fall in autumn 续表 B.how important the leaves are in autumn The glass is filled C.which kind of leaf knows autumn is coming 常用短语：be 形容词，意 with water.=The full of be D.that a falling leaf reveals(预示)the coming full 为“装满的， glass is full of filled with装 of autumn 充满的” water.玻璃杯里装 满，充满，填满 2.(2024·南昌模拟改编)In autumn,】 leaves 满了水。 start to turn yellow and from the 考题精选 trees. 1.（2023·抚顺中考)刚才，小珍妮的口袋里装满 A.put down B.turn down 了糖果。 C.fall down D.cut down Little Jenny's pocket 考点四D Next,fill the turkey with this candies just now. bread mix..接下来，用面包屑把火鸡装满。(P29) 2.(2024·广东一模)The son was born with 置考点点拨 cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪).He was likely to 【辨析】fill和full stay at home for most of his life,but his father didn't give up.He decided to give him 动词，意为 常用于“il.. Please fill the glass a and happy life. fill “(使)充满， with..”结构， with water.请把杯 A.full B.silent 装满” 强调过程 子装满水。 C.short D.boring 当堂考点训练 》 ●◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆0◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆0◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆◆ 一、单项选择。 4.Don't forget to the lights when you 1.-How was your vacation in America? leave the classroom. -It couldn't be worse!I don't want A.turn on B.turn off to talk about it. C.turn down D.turn up A.even B.hardly 5.(2023·和田二模)The ice on the lake is very C.ever D.mainly thin.It's for people to skate on. 2.(2024·东营模拟改编)一Many girls joined A.safe B.dangerous the exercise team last year.What about you? C.easy D.difficult So did I.It can help me be in good 6.(2023·武汉模拟)一Hurry up,Jack! -It's for me to be there in an hour. A.size B.order C.shape D.time I'm up to my neck in work. 3.The park will be opened on June 16th.But the A.simple B.comfortable tickets for the first day have C.normal D.impossible sold out. 7.(2023·南京模拟)一Is Linda going to have a A.ever B.just C.never D.already long trip by herself after graduating from 英语·讲练册 东营专用 middle school? 8.You should read the instruction first before not.She's not sure if it's worth you use the t measuring robots. the risk.It worries her a lot. 9.(2024·连云港二模)Most poets describe A.Properly B.Exactly a to express a feeling of sadness. C.Probably D.Simply 10.He offered such valuable advice that few 8.(2024·南京模拟改编)The environmental people d problem there was serious.Luckily,the local 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 government took action to cut down the 1.(2023·无锡模拟)I'm sure your parents later. (be)angry if they know the truth. A.production B.prediction 2.Xiong'an New Area (help)work out C.pollution D.protection big problems in Beijing next year,such as 9 times have you visited Shandong traffic jams. Science Museum? 3.The beautiful music we are listening to sounds -Twice. soft and (peace). A.How often B.How many 4.(2024·长春一模)Higher-ups make the final C.How long D.How much decisions,even if others might 二、根据句意和首字母提示完成下面的句子。 (agree). 1.What kind of volunteer work would you like to 5.Mary keeps practicing dancing hard even do during your summer h though many people think it is 2.(2024·东莞模拟)Pigeons(鸽子)with olive (possible)for her to win. branches(橄榄枝)in their mouths are the 6.(2024·昆明一模)I'll show Mr.White around symbol of p the (tradition)buildings in Dali,so 3.(2024·无锡二模)Because of serious p that he can learn plenty of culture about this lake is now too harmful to support fish. Chinese ancient buildings. 4.(2024·凉山州中考改编)The Spring Festival 7.They enjoy Zapp's new songs and have became a UN Floating Holiday in 2024.It is (funny)at the concert. widely around the world 8.(2024·哈尔滨二模)Nothing is more nowadays. important to us than air.But air pollution has 5.(2024·乐山中考改编)The Shenzhou XVIⅧ caused environmental problems and the air is members raise fish for the first time in (pollute)seriously. 9 Tiangong s_ (dig)a hole is the first step to plant station. 6.(2023·泸州一模)In the future,there will be a tree. fewer trees and the e will be in great 10.(2023·无锡中考)There (be)at danger. least six underground lines in Wuxi in five 7.(2024·武汉模拟)Your fascinating speech is years'time. with positive energy. 请完成精练册第6066页习题 54 优+学秦赢在中考根据所给词性写词义 10.西瓜11.勺；调羹12.干酪；奶酪13.玉米 1.v.忍受；站立2.v.预料；期待3.n.文化；文明 14.机器；机械装置15.掘（地）；凿（洞）；挖（土） 4.adj.主要的5.adj.普通的；常见的6.adj简单的；易做的 16.三明治17.黄油18.果馅饼；肉馅饼 7.n.厨师v.烹饪8.n.文章；论文 19.接待；服务；提供20.甜椒；柿子椒 9.n.问题v.怀疑；提问10.n.承诺；诺言v.许诺；承诺；答应 21.温度；气温；体温 11.v.改进；改善 根据所给提示写单词 根据所给提示写单词 1.pollute;polluted;pollution 2.predict;prediction 1.education;educate;educational 3.danger;dangerous 4.agree;disagree 2.discuss;discussion 5.fall;fell;fallen 6.possible;impossible 3.may;might 7.final;finally 8.tradition;traditional 4.mean;meaning;meaningful;meaningless 短语攻关： 5.act;action 6.success;succeed;successful 1.in the future 2.play a part in 3.space station 7.lucky;unlucky 8.violin;violinist 4.over and over again 5.hundreds of 9.drive;driver 10.piano;pianist 6.fall down 7.look for 8.milk shake 11.science;scientist 12.begin;beginning 9.turn on 10.another ten minutes 11.see...as... 13.physics;physical 14.they;them;themselves 12.in 100 years 15.week;weekly 16.person;personal 句型再现： 17.become;became;become 18.lose;lost;lost 1.will;be like;will be more;will be fewer 短语攻关： 2.there be;hope so 3.Will;use money;won't 1.find out 2.be ready to do sth.3.dress up 4.How;First;Next;put;in;Then;pour;into;Finally;turn on 4.take one's place 5.do a good job 6.grow up 5.How many 6.How much;one cup of 7.be sure about 8.try one's best 9.make sure 【重点词汇串记】 10.be able toto sth.11.at the beginning of 1.future 2.polluted 3.pollution 4.even 12.write down 13.have to do with 5.grow 6.play a part 7.dangerous 8.already 14.take up 句型再现： 9.over and over again 10.fall down 11.look for 12.believes 1.to watch 2.plan to;plan to 3.What;think of;don't mind; can't stand;love watching 4.What;want to be;grow up;want to 【核心考点突破】 be 5.How are;going to study 考点-1.C2.C3.C 6.When are;start;going to start;finish 考点二1.A2.B 【重点词汇串记】 考点三1.D2.C 1.discussion 2.happens 3.educational 考点四l.was filled with/was full of2.A 4.meaningless 5.find out 6.reasons 7.unlucky 【当堂考点训练】 8.losing 9.ready to 10.grows up 11.take up 12.sure -、1-5 ACDBB6-9DCCB 【核心考点突破】 1.holiday 2.peace 3.pollution 4.celebrated 考点-1.discover2.invented3.find out 5.space 6.environment 7.filled 8.temperature 考点二1.B2.wish their children good luck 9.autumn 10.disagree 考点三1.sure about;make sure2.to take 三、l.will be2.will help3.peaceful 考点四1.tobe2.make a promise3.keep promises 4.disagree 5.impossible 【当堂考点训练】 6.traditional 7.fun 8.polluted -、1-5 CAACA 9.Digging 10.will be 1.relationship 2.news 3.programmer 4.reason 第11讲七年级下册Units5一6 5.common 6.medicine 7.send 8.schoolwork 【基础知识梳理】 三、l.beginning2.successful3.discussion 词汇闯关：根据汉语提示写单词 4.to know 5.education 6.themselves 1.exam 2.flu 3.until 4.accept 5.refuse 7.pianist 8.improvement 9.meaning 6.weekday 7.reply 8.print 9.sad 10.goodbye 第10讲七年级下册Units3一4 11.glad 12.concert 13.daytime 14.meeting 【基础知识梳理】 15.organize 16.chocolate 17.upset 18.taxi 词汇闯关：根据汉语提示写单词 19.travel 20.normal 21.wallet 22.mile 23.angry 1.paper 2.future 3.environment 4.earth 5.plant 24.mistake 25.himself 26.solve 27.step 28.trust 6.peace 7.sea 8.sky 9.apartment 10.space 根据所给词性写词义 11.human 12.already 13.factory 14.believe 1.有空的；可获得的2.及时赶上；抓住 15.even 16.shape 17.side 18.during 19.holiday 3.v.转寄；发送ado.向前；前进4.删除 20.word 21.pour 22.add 23.salt 24.sugar 5.胶水6.乔迁聚会7.开幕式；落成典礼 25.hole 26.piece 27.autumn 28.celebrate 8.校长9.大事；公开活动；比赛项目 29.mix 30.fill 31.plate 32.cover 10.客人；宾客11.日历；日程表12.录像带；录像 根据所给词性写词义 13.专家14.青少年15.除非；如果不 1.行星2.宇航员3.火箭4.仆人5.在…里面 16.无疑；肯定；当然，行17.善解人意的；体谅人的 6.很可能；大概7.摇动；抖动8.酸奶9.蜂蜜 18.经验；经历19.在中途；到一半 5