精品解析：江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次质量监测英语试题

丰城九中初一年级英语第一次质量检测考试 考试范围：七上 Starter Units 1-3 （考试时间：120 分钟；满分120分） 一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s in the schoolbag? A. An eraser. B. A bottle. C. A cap. 2. What colour is the ruler? A. It’s red. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s green. 3. Where’s the boy’s cap? A. Under the bed. B. In the desk. C. On the chair. 4. What does the girl need to do? A. Keep her room tidy. B. Find her things. C. Wait and see. 5. Whose（谁的）eraser is on the desk? A. Tom’s. B. Mike’s. C. Tina’s. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who has an eraser? A. Mary. B. Jim. C. Helen. 7. Where is the eraser? A. In Mary’s schoolbag. B. On Jim’s chair. C. Under Helen’s desk. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What colour is Peter’s new schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 9. Where’s the schoolbag? A. It’s in Peter’s room. B. It’s on Peter’s bed. C. It’s under Peter’s desk. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至 12 小题。 10. What kind of tree is it? A. An apple tree. B. A banana tree. C. An orange tree. 11. Where is the dog? A. Under the tree. B. In the tree. C. Behind the tree. 12. What colour is the dog? A. It’s yellow and black. B. It’s black and white. C. It’s yellow and white. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. How is Helen’s house? A. Big. B. Tidy. C. Small. 14. What’s under the plant? A. A cat. B. A duck. C. A goose. 15. Who’s the man in the picture? A. Helen’s brother. B. Helen’s father. C. Helen’s uncle. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. It’s a picture about a________. 17. There are many ________apples on the apple tree. 18. That is a ________ plant. 19. Flowers there are ________ and yellow. 20. There are ________ rabbits there. 二、单项选择。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 1. This pair of trousers ________ at a very good price. A. is B. are C. be D. do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条裤子的价格很公道。 考查主谓一致。is是，主语为三单形式；are是，主语为复数；be是，为动词原形；do做，为动词或助动词。根据“This pair of trousers … at a very good price.”可知，主语pair“一对”是单数名词，表示一个整体， 因此，谓语动词需用单数形式is。故选A。 2. Cindy is a tidy girl. Her books are ________ her schoolbag. A. in B. on C. behind D. under 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：辛迪是一个整洁的女孩。她的书在书包里。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；behind在……后面；under在……下面。根据“Cindy is a tidy girl. Her books are … her schoolbag.”可知，辛迪很整洁，可判断出书应该放在书包里。故选A。 3. —What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some ________, many ________ and cows. A. gooses; sheeps B. geese; sheeps C. goose; sheep D. geese; sheep 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在农场里能找到什么动物？——我能找到一些鹅，许多绵羊和牛。 考查可数名词的单复数。goose鹅；sheep绵羊。第一空， 形容词some修饰可数名词复数，goose的复数是geese；第二空，形容词many修饰可数名词复数，sheep的复数还是sheep。故选D。 4. —May I drink a ________ of water? —Sure. Here you are. A. bottle B. colour C. lake D. pair 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以喝一瓶水吗？——当然。给你。 考查名词辨析。bottle一瓶；colour颜色；lake湖泊；pair一对。根据“May I drink a … of water?”可知，此处为固定短语a bottle of water“一瓶水”。故选A。 5. —Our school ________ at 8 o’clock every morning. How about your school? —At 7:30. A. speaks B. calls C. starts D. takes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们学校每天早上8点开始上课。你们学校呢？——7:30。 考查动词辨析。speaks说话；calls打电话；starts开始；takes拿。根据“Our school ...at 8 o’clock every morning”和“At 7:30.”及常识可知，早上8点或7:30通常是学校开始上课的时间，故选C。 6. Welcome to my uncle’s farm. You can see lots of animals here. It’s ________. A cute B. fun C. tall D. happy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：欢迎来到我叔叔的农场。在这里你可以看到很多动物。这里很有趣。 考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的；fun有趣的；tall高的；happy快乐的。根据“Welcome to my uncle’s farm. You can see lots of animals here. It’s ….”可知，在农场能看到很多动物，因此农场是一个有趣的场所。故选B。 7. —________ tigers can you see in the zoo? —Five. A. How B. How many C. What colour D. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能在动物园里看到多少只老虎？——五只。 考查疑问词辨析。How怎样；How many多少；What colour什么颜色；What什么。根据答句“Five”可知，问句询问的是数量，用how many。故选B。 8. —Can I ________ your new schoolbag? It’s cool. —Sure! A. listen to B. look at C. ask for D. talk about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以看一下你的新书包吗？它很酷。——当然可以。 考查动词短语。listen to听；look at看；ask for请求；talk about谈论。根据“Can I … your new schoolbag? It’s cool.”可知，说话者想看看新书包，因为它很酷。故选B。 三、完型填空。（26分） A)（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My ____9____ is Jim Smith. This is my room. It is not very big, ____10____ it’s very nice. A map (地图) of China is ____11____ the wall (墙). My bed, desk and chair ____12____ in my room. There is also a ____13____ in it. I go to school by it. You can ____14____ a clock, a pencil box and some school ____15____ on the desk. My cap is on the chair. What ____16____is it? It is red. How do you ____17____ cap? C-A-P. Look at the girl in the picture. Her name is Lucy. She is an English ____18____. She is a good girl and we are good ____19____. Mr. Wang ____20____ our Chinese teacher. He is a good teacher. Lucy ____21____ a sister. Her name is Lily. ____22____ is not in our class. She is in Class Two. Her Chinese teacher is Mr. Li. He is a good teacher ____23____. 9. A. name B. nose C. family D. teacher 10. A. and B. but C. so D. / 11. A. in B. on C. under D. over 12. A. am B. is C. are D. be 13. A. pencil B. key C. bicycle D. watch 14. A. see B. say C. ask D. call 15. A. things B. pets C. foods D. animals 16. A. time B. colour C. photo D. school 17. A. spell B. have C. call D. thank 18. A. fun B. toy C. girl D. boy 19. A. brothers B. friends C. teachers D. parents 20. A. are B. am C. is D. be 21. A. has B. does C. is D. goes 22. A. She B. He C. It D. I 23. A. very B. also C. well D. too 【答案】9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的房间和房间里的照片中的人物。 【9题详解】 句意：我叫吉姆・史密斯。 name名字；nose鼻子；family家庭；teacher老师。根据“My…is Jim Smith.”可知，此处是指名字。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：房间不算大，但特别漂亮。 and和；but但是；so因此；/省略。根据“It is not very big,…it’s very nice.”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：墙上挂着一张中国地图。 in在……里；on在……上面；under在……下面；over在……上方。根据“A map (地图) of China is…the wall (墙).”可知，此处是指在墙上挂着地图，应用介词on。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我的床、书桌和椅子都在房间里。 am是，主语为I；is是，主语为三单形式；are是，主语为复数或you；be是，动词原形。根据“My bed, desk and chair…in my room.”可知，主语为复数，be动词用are。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：房间里还有一辆自行车。 pencil铅笔；key钥匙；bicycle自行车；watch手表。根据“There is also a…in it. I go to school by it.”可知，后文说骑着它去上学，应是自行车。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：你能看到书桌上有一个闹钟、一个铅笔盒，还有一些学习用品。 see看见；say说；ask问；call呼叫。根据“You can…a clock,”可知，此处是指你可以看到书桌上的东西。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：你能看到书桌上有一个闹钟、一个铅笔盒，还有一些学习用品。 things事情；pets宠物；foods食物；animals动物。根据“a pencil box and some school…on the desk.”可知，此处为固定搭配school things，指“学习用品”。故选A。 16题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色的？ time时间；colour颜色；photo照片；school学校。根据“What…is it? It is red.”可知，后文说了红色，此处应问什么颜色。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：“cap”这个词怎么拼写？ spell拼写；have有；call呼叫；thank感谢。根据“How do you…cap? C-A-P.”可知，后文拼写了这个单词，此处应询问如何拼写。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩。 fun乐趣；toy玩具；girl女孩；boy男孩。根据“She is an English….”可知，主语为she，应是个女孩。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：她人很好，我们是好朋友。 brothers兄弟；friends朋友；teachers老师；parents父母。根据“She is a good girl and we are good….”可知，此处是指和那个英国女孩是朋友。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：王老师是我们的语文老师。 are是，主语为复数；am是，主语为I；is是，主语为三单形式；be是，动词原形。根据“Mr. Wang…our Chinese teacher.”可知，主语为三单形式，be动词用is。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：露西有一个妹妹。 has有；does做；is是；goes去。根据“Lucy…a sister.”可知，后文介绍了露西的妹妹，此处是指露西有一个妹妹。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：莉莉不在我们班。 She她；He他；It它；I我。根据“Her name is Lily.…is not in our class.”可知，此处是指莉莉，为女性，应用代词she指代。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：李老师也是一位好老师。 very非常；also此外；well好；too也。根据“He is a good teacher….”可知，此处是指李老师也是好老师，位于句尾，应用副词too。故选D。 B)（每小题1分，共11分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 and, pair, room, see, colour, tidy, find, be, I, keep, too Hello, ____24____ name is Helen. I ____25____ eleven years old. Welcome to my home. There are four ____26____ in my home—a living room, my parents’ room, my brother’s room and my room. My brother likes his room very much. You can ____27____ a clock on the desk. Three pencils are on the desk, ____28____. What ____29____ are they? They are green. His room is not ____30____. His books are everywhere (到处), on his bed, under the desk and on the chair. His schoolbag is on the chair, too. It is black ____31____ brown. A ____32____ of shoes is under the chair. Now he can’t ____33____ his new cap. Oh, it is under his desk. So my mother often says to my brother, “You need to ____34____ your room tidy.” And my brother often says, “Yes.” 【答案】24. my 25. am 26. rooms 27. see 28. too 29. colour 30. tidy 31. and 32. pair 33. find 34. keep 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者哥哥的房间。 【24题详解】 句意：你好，我叫海伦。根据“Hello, …name is Helen.”及备选词可知，此处表示我的名字，需用I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰名词name。故填my。 【25题详解】 句意：我今年十一岁。根据“I…eleven years old.”及备选词可知，此处是指年龄是11岁，主语是第一人称，be动词用am。故填am。 【26题详解】 句意：我家有四个房间——一个客厅、爸妈的房间、哥哥的房间，还有我的房间。根据“There are four…in my home—a living room, my parents’ room, my brother’s room and my room.”及备选词可知，后文例举了客厅、父母房间等，均为房间，应用名词room“房间”的复数形式。故填rooms。 【27题详解】 句意：你能看到书桌上放着一个闹钟。根据“You can…a clock on the desk.”及备选词可知，此处是指能看到闹钟，动词see“看见”符合语境，位于情态动词后用动词原形。故填see。 【28题详解】 句意：三支铅笔也在书桌上。根据“Three pencils are on the desk, ….”及备选词可知，此处是指铅笔也在书桌上，应用副词too表示“也”。故填too。 【29题详解】 句意：它们是什么颜色的呀？根据“What…are they? They are green.”及备选词可知，后句回答了具体的颜色，此处应是询问颜色，名词colour“颜色”符合语境。故填colour。 【30题详解】 句意：他的房间不太整洁。根据“His room is not….”及备选词可知，后文提到他的书到处都是，说明房间不整洁，应用形容词tidy“整洁的”作表语。故填tidy。 【31题详解】 句意：书包是黑棕相间的。根据“It is black…brown.”及备选词可知，此处是指黑棕相间的书包，应用and“和”连接并列两个同类名词。故填and。 【32题详解】 句意：椅子下面有一双鞋。根据“A…of shoes is under the chair.”及备选词可知，此处为固定短语a pair of“一双”，a修饰名词单数。故填pair。 【33题详解】 句意：现在他找不到他的新帽子了。根据“Now he can’t…his new cap.”及备选词可知，此处是指找不到帽子，动词find“找到”符合语境，位于情态动词后应用动词原形。故填find。 【34题详解】 句意：所以妈妈经常跟哥哥说：“你得让自己的房间保持整洁呀。”根据“You need to…your room tidy.”及备选词可知，此处是指保持整洁，动词keep“保持”符合语境，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填keep。 四、阅读理解（46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） A Our Schoolbags This is Alice. What’s in Alice’s schoolbag? ◆A yellow pen ◆A blue ruler ◆A green cup ◆An orange This is Cindy. What’s in Cindy’s schoolbag? ◆A purple pen ◆A red cup ◆A key This is Frank. What’s in Frank’s schoolbag? ◆A green jacket ◆A black pen ◆An English book ◆A map 35. What can you see in Cindy’s schoolbag? A A ruler. B. A jacket. C. A map. D. A key. 36. What do all (全部) of the three people (人) have? A. A book. B. A pen. C. A CD. D. A cup. 37. Which of the following things is green? A. Alice’s cup and Frank’s map. B. Cindy’s pen and Frank’s jacket. C. Alice’s cup and Frank’s jacket. D. Cindy’s key and Alice’s ruler. 【答案】35. D 36. B 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三人书包里的物品。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Cindy. What’s in Cindy’s schoolbag? ◆A purple pen ◆A red cup ◆A key”可知，Cindy的书包里有一把钥匙。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Alice. What’s in Alice’s schoolbag? ◆A yellow pen”，“This is Cindy. What’s in Cindy’s schoolbag? ◆A purple pen”及“This is Frank. What’s in Frank’s schoolbag? ◆A green jacket ◆A black pen”可知，三人书包里都有一支笔。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Alice. What’s in Alice’s schoolbag? ◆A yellow pen ◆A blue ruler ◆A green cup”及“This is Frank. What’s in Frank’s schoolbag? ◆A green jacket”可知，Alice的杯子和Frank的夹克都是绿色的。故选C。 B My name is Hao Gang. Jack is my English name. I am from Shanghai. Look at the boy. He is English. His name is Mike Smith. Mike and I are good friends. We are in Grade 7. We are in different classes. Mike is in Class 5, and I am in Class 3. This is Mike’s schoolbag. You can see two pens, an eraser, a ruler and four books in Mike’s schoolbag. One of Mike’s pens is blue and the other one is black. The eraser is white. The ruler is blue. The four books are in different colours. Two of them are red, and two are blue. In my schoolbag, you can see three pens, two erasers, a ruler and a key. The three pens are blue. The erasers are yellow. The ruler and the key are green. 38. What’s Hao Gang’s English name? A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Mike. D. John. 39. What does the underlined word “different” mean in Chinese? A. 相似的 B. 不同的 C. 一样的 D. 复杂的 40. How many blue things does Mike have? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 41. What can we know from the passage? A. Mike is a student in Grade 8. B. Hao Gang has a green key. C. Hao Gang’s books are in two colours. D. Mike is from China. 42. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? (第二段主要关于什么？) A. Jack and Mike’s school. B. Jack’s and Mike’s families. C. The things in Jack’s and Mike’s schoolbags. D. Jack’s and Mike’s classes. 【答案】38. A 39. B 40. B 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了郝刚和他的朋友Mike的基本信息，并重点描述了他们书包里的物品。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Hao Gang. Jack is my English name.”可知，郝刚的英文名叫Jack。故选A。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The four books are in different colours. Two of them are red, and two are blue.”可知，四本书有两本是红色，两本是蓝色，因此是有不同的颜色，划线词“different”是指“不同的”。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of Mike’s pens is blue and the other one is black. The eraser is white. The ruler is blue. The four books are in different colours. Two of them are red, and two are blue.”可知，Mike书包中的蓝色物品包括： 一支蓝笔、 一把蓝尺子、两本蓝书，因此一共有4样蓝色的物品。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In my schoolbag, …The ruler and the key are green.”可知，郝刚有一把绿色的钥匙。故选B。 42题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段内容可知，该段主要介绍了两人书包内的有些什么物品，选项C符合段落主旨。故选C。 C Mary has red gloves (手套). Her grandmother buys them for her as a birthday gift (礼物). Mary likes them very much. She is always careful (小心的) when she wears them. And she always puts them away (把它们收好) when she doesn’t use them. So her gloves always look very new. But one day, her gloves are lost (丢失的). She looks for them here and there, but she doesn’t find them. She is very sad. Her friend tells her there is a lost and found (失物招领) office in the community (社区). So she goes there. “What colour are your gloves?” the woman in the office asks. “Red,” Mary answers. The woman takes out red gloves and asks, “Are they your gloves?” “Yes! They are mine!” Mary is very happy. “Thank you very much.” “You are welcome,” the woman says. 43. What colour are Mary’s gloves? A. Red. B. Green. C. White. D. Black. 44. Who gives Mary the gloves as a birthday gift? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother. D. The woman in the office. 45. Where is the lost and found office? A. In Mary’s school. B. In Mary’s community. C. Near Mary’s friend’s home. D. In the woman’s house. 46. Put the following things into correct order. (把下列事件按正确的顺序排序) ① Mary goes to the lost and found office. ② Mary’s gloves are lost. ③ Mary gets (得到) red gloves on her birthday. A. ①②③ B. ③①② C. ①③② D. ③②① 47. Why does the woman ask Mary these questions? (这个女士为什么要问玛丽这些问题？) A. To know (了解) Mary well. B. To help her find her gloves (手套). C. To make friends (交朋友) with Mary. D. To ask her for help (向她求助). 【答案】43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了玛丽心爱的红手套丢失后，通过社区失物招领处成功找回的经过。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary has red gloves (手套).”可知，玛丽的手套是红色的。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her grandmother buys them for her as a birthday gift (礼物).”可知，手套是她奶奶买给她作为生日礼物的。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her friend tells her there is a lost and found (失物招领) office in the community (社区).”可知，失物招领处在玛丽的社区里面。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。通读文章可知，玛丽过生日时，奶奶送给她红色的手套，然后玛丽的手套丢失了，最后玛丽去失物招领处找回了手套，因此时间顺序为③②①。故选D。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。在失物招领处，这位女士询问玛丽问题是为了确认这手套是不是玛丽的，进而帮助玛丽找回手套。故选B。 D My grandparents are farmers. They have a big farm. They grow (种植) vegetables and keep (养殖) some farm animals. Look! These are vegetables. My grandparents grow many potatoes, tomatoes, carrots and green beans. They have fresh vegetables every day. Come and look at the farm animals. My grandparents have twenty-two ducks and forty hens. They have lots of eggs every day. They have ten cows. So they have milk every day. They also have two big pigs and sixteen little pigs. The little pigs are very cute. They don’t have horses or sheep. 48. What do grandparents do? A. Farmers. B. Teachers. C. Workers. D. Doctors. 49. How many hens do grandparents have? A. Forty. B. Twenty. C. Sixteen. D. Ten. 50. What vegetables do grandparents have on the farm? A. B. C. D. 51. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Grandparents don’t have cows or sheep. B. It’s a small farm. C. Grandparents have two little pigs. D. Grandparents have vegetables, eggs and milk every day. 52. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The vegetable farm. B. The animal farm. C. Grandparents’ big farm. D. My grandparents. 【答案】48. A 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者祖父母的大农场，包括他们种植的蔬菜和养殖的动物。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents are farmers.”可知，祖父母是农民。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents have twenty-two ducks and forty hens.”可知，祖父母有40只母鸡。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents grow many potatoes, tomatoes, carrots and green beans.”可知，祖父母种了很多土豆、西红柿、胡萝卜和青豆。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have fresh vegetables every day.”，“They have lots of eggs every day.”及“They have ten cows. So they have milk every day.”可知，祖父母每天都有蔬菜、鸡蛋和牛奶。故选D。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕爷爷奶奶的大农场展开，既描述了种植的蔬菜，也介绍了养殖的动物，因此选项C“祖父母的大农场”符合主旨。故选C。 B)（每小题2分） 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Hi, I’m Wang Lin. ____53____ It’s a cellphone (手机). I can spell it. ____54____ The cellphone is nice. It’s from Mom. My pencil box is red. ____55____ They are blue. Blue is my favourite (最喜欢的) colour. ____56____ Look! What’s that? It’s a bicycle. It’s blue, too! What’s on the bicycle? ____57____ It’s for Linda. She likes oranges. I will give (给) it to her this evening. A. It’s an orange. B. What colour is it? C. C-E-L-L-P-H-O-N-E. D. What’s this in English? E. My favourite colour is green. F. A ruler and a pencil are in it. G. I have a blue jacket, a blue cup and a blue pen. 【答案】53. D 54. C 55. F 56. G 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王林一些物品，包括手机、铅笔盒以及和蓝色相关的物品等。 【53题详解】 根据下句“It’s a cellphone (手机).”可知，下文说这是一部手机，因此空白处应询问物品的英文名称。选项D“这个用英语怎么说？”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据上句“I can spell it.”可知，前文提到我会拼写它，因此空白处应展示拼写内容。选项C“C-E-L-L-P-H-O-N-E.”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据上下文“My pencil box is red. …They are blue.”可知，后文提到它们是蓝色的，说明空白处应描述铅笔盒内的物品。选项F“里面有一把尺子和一支铅笔。”符合语境。故选F。 【56题详解】 根据上句“Blue is my favourite (最喜欢的) colour.”可知，前文强调蓝色是我最喜欢的颜色，空白处应举例其他蓝色物品。选项G“我有一件蓝色的夹克、一个蓝色的杯子和一支蓝色的笔。”符合语境。故选G。 【57题详解】 根据上下文“What’s on the bicycle? …It’s for Linda. She likes oranges.”可知，后文说这是给Linda的橙子，因此空白处应回答自行车上是什么东西。选项A“这是一个橙子。”符合语境。故选A。 五、补全对话（5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 (Betty is greeting Michael in the playground. Betty=B, Michael=M.) B: Hi, I’m Betty. What’s your name? M: My name’s Michael. ____58____ B: Nice to meet you, too. M: ____59____ B: Well, it’s a green apple. M: ____60____ B: No. It’s my sister’s. M: ____61____ B: Yes, and it’s her favourite (最喜欢的) colour. M: ____62____ Many of my clothes are red. Oh, that’s the bell. It’s time for class. Goodbye! B: Bye! A. Is it yours? B. Good afternoon! C. What’s that, Betty? D. Does she like red? E. She is my friend, Helen. F. Nice to meet you, Betty. G. My favourite colour is red, too. 【答案】58. F 59. C 60. A 61. D 62. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，两人讨论了颜色相关的话题。 【58题详解】 根据下句“Nice to meet you, too.”及前文可知，贝蒂自我介绍后，迈克尔回答了自己的名字，接着需要表示礼貌的问候。选项F“很高兴认识你，贝蒂。”符合情景。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据下句“Well, it’s a green apple.”可知，后文回答了是个苹果，此处迈克尔应询问贝蒂那是什么。选项C“那是什么，贝蒂？”符合情景。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据下句“No. It’s my sister’s.”及前文可知，贝蒂描述苹果后，且后文说明是姐姐的，此处迈克尔应问苹果的归属。选项A“是你的吗？”符合情景。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据下句“Yes, and it’s her favourite (最喜欢的) colour.”可知，后文肯定回答说她最喜欢红色，此处应询问是否喜欢红色。选项D“她喜欢红色吗？”符合情景。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据下句“Many of my clothes are red.”可知，后文说自己很多衣服是红色的，说明我也喜欢红色。选项G“我最喜欢的颜色也是红色。”符合情景。故选G。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Bill听说你家有个很大的院子，院子里有很多的动物和植物，他很感兴趣。请根据图片信息及要点提示用英语向他简单介绍一下你家的院子。要点提示： 1. What animals and plants do you have in your yard? 2. How many animals and plants do you have? 3. What colour are the animals? (颜色自行发挥) (提示词：carrot plant, flower, apple tree, duck, chicken, dog... behind the tree, under the tree...) 注意： 1.必须包含以上所有要点提示，可适当拓展； 2.词数不少于60；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I’m happy that you are interested in my yard. Now let me tell you some things about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’m happy that you are interested in my yard. Now let me tell you some things about it. My yard is a little big. There are two big apple trees. Some red apples are on it. I think they are delicious. There is a dog behind the tree. It’s brown. Three grey ducks are under the apple tree and two white chickens are playing together. Moreover, I also have four carrot plants and some flowers in the yard. Can you see that house? That’s my home. It’s small but beautiful. I love my yard very much because it is so beautiful and lively. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据图片信息及要点提示介绍自己的院子，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题，介绍自己的院子； 第二步，介绍院子的动物和植物，包括颜色、数量、位置等信息； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己对院子的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①delicious美味的 ②lively充满活力的 ③play together一起玩 [高分句型] ①I think they are delicious. (宾语从句) ②I love my yard very much because it is so beautiful and lively. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 丰城九中初一年级英语第一次质量检测考试 考试范围：七上 Starter Units 1-3 （考试时间：120 分钟；满分120分） 一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s in the schoolbag? A. An eraser. B. A bottle. C. A cap. 2. What colour is the ruler? A. It’s red. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s green. 3. Where’s the boy’s cap? A. Under the bed. B. In the desk. C. On the chair. 4. What does the girl need to do? A. Keep her room tidy. B. Find her things. C. Wait and see. 5. Whose（谁的）eraser is on the desk? A. Tom’s. B. Mike’s. C. Tina’s. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Who has an eraser? A. Mary. B. Jim. C. Helen. 7. Where is the eraser? A. In Mary’s schoolbag. B. On Jim’s chair. C. Under Helen’s desk. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What colour is Peter’s new schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Black. 9. Where’s the schoolbag? A. It’s in Peter’s room. B. It’s on Peter’s bed. C. It’s under Peter’s desk. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至 12 小题。 10. What kind of tree is it? A. An apple tree. B. A banana tree. C. An orange tree. 11. Where is the dog? A. Under the tree. B. In the tree. C. Behind the tree. 12. What colour is the dog? A It’s yellow and black. B. It’s black and white. C. It’s yellow and white. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. How is Helen’s house? A. Big. B. Tidy. C. Small. 14. What’s under the plant? A. A cat. B. A duck. C. A goose. 15. Who’s the man in the picture? A. Helen’s brother. B. Helen’s father. C. Helen’s uncle. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. It’s a picture about a________. 17. There are many ________apples on the apple tree. 18. That is a ________ plant. 19. Flowers there are ________ and yellow. 20 There are ________ rabbits there. 二、单项选择。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 1. This pair of trousers ________ at a very good price. A. is B. are C. be D. do 2. Cindy is a tidy girl. Her books are ________ her schoolbag. A. in B. on C. behind D. under 3. —What animals can you find on the farm? —I can find some ________, many ________ and cows. A. gooses; sheeps B. geese; sheeps C. goose; sheep D. geese; sheep 4. —May I drink a ________ of water? —Sure. Here you are. A. bottle B. colour C. lake D. pair 5. —Our school ________ at 8 o’clock every morning. How about your school? —At 7:30. A. speaks B. calls C. starts D. takes 6. Welcome to my uncle’s farm. You can see lots of animals here. It’s ________. A. cute B. fun C. tall D. happy 7. —________ tigers can you see in the zoo? —Five. A. How B. How many C. What colour D. What 8. —Can I ________ your new schoolbag? It’s cool. —Sure! A. listen to B. look at C. ask for D. talk about 三、完型填空。（26分） A)（每小题1分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My ____9____ is Jim Smith. This is my room. It is not very big, ____10____ it’s very nice. A map (地图) of China is ____11____ the wall (墙). My bed, desk and chair ____12____ in my room. There is also a ____13____ in it. I go to school by it. You can ____14____ a clock, a pencil box and some school ____15____ on the desk. My cap is on the chair. What ____16____is it? It is red. How do you ____17____ cap? C-A-P. Look at the girl in the picture. Her name is Lucy. She is an English ____18____. She is a good girl and we are good ____19____. Mr. Wang ____20____ our Chinese teacher. He is a good teacher. Lucy ____21____ a sister. Her name is Lily. ____22____ is not in our class. She is in Class Two. Her Chinese teacher is Mr. Li. He is a good teacher ____23____. 9. A. name B. nose C. family D. teacher 10. A. and B. but C. so D. / 11. A. in B. on C. under D. over 12. A. am B. is C. are D. be 13. A. pencil B. key C. bicycle D. watch 14. A. see B. say C. ask D. call 15. A. things B. pets C. foods D. animals 16 A. time B. colour C. photo D. school 17. A. spell B. have C. call D. thank 18. A. fun B. toy C. girl D. boy 19. A. brothers B. friends C. teachers D. parents 20 A. are B. am C. is D. be 21. A. has B. does C. is D. goes 22. A. She B. He C. It D. I 23. A. very B. also C. well D. too B)（每小题1分，共11分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 and pair, room, see, colour, tidy, find, be, I, keep, too Hello, ____24____ name is Helen. I ____25____ eleven years old. Welcome to my home. There are four ____26____ in my home—a living room, my parents’ room, my brother’s room and my room. My brother likes his room very much. You can ____27____ a clock on the desk. Three pencils are on the desk, ____28____. What ____29____ are they? They are green. His room is not ____30____. His books are everywhere (到处), on his bed, under the desk and on the chair. His schoolbag is on the chair, too. It is black ____31____ brown. A ____32____ of shoes is under the chair. Now he can’t ____33____ his new cap. Oh, it is under his desk. So my mother often says to my brother, “You need to ____34____ your room tidy.” And my brother often says, “Yes.” 四、阅读理解（46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分） A Our Schoolbags This is Alice. What’s in Alice’s schoolbag? ◆A yellow pen ◆A blue ruler ◆A green cup ◆An orange This is Cindy. What’s in Cindy’s schoolbag? ◆A purple pen ◆A red cup ◆A key This is Frank. What’s in Frank’s schoolbag? ◆A green jacket ◆A black pen ◆An English book ◆A map 35. What can you see in Cindy’s schoolbag? A. A ruler. B. A jacket. C. A map. D. A key. 36. What do all (全部) of the three people (人) have? A. A book. B. A pen. C. A CD. D. A cup. 37. Which of the following things is green? A. Alice’s cup and Frank’s map. B. Cindy’s pen and Frank’s jacket. C. Alice’s cup and Frank’s jacket. D. Cindy’s key and Alice’s ruler. B My name is Hao Gang. Jack is my English name. I am from Shanghai. Look at the boy. He is English. His name is Mike Smith. Mike and I are good friends. We are in Grade 7. We are in different classes. Mike is in Class 5, and I am in Class 3. This is Mike’s schoolbag. You can see two pens, an eraser, a ruler and four books in Mike’s schoolbag. One of Mike’s pens is blue and the other one is black. The eraser is white. The ruler is blue. The four books are in different colours. Two of them are red, and two are blue. In my schoolbag, you can see three pens, two erasers, a ruler and a key. The three pens are blue. The erasers are yellow. The ruler and the key are green. 38. What’s Hao Gang’s English name? A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Mike. D. John. 39. What does the underlined word “different” mean in Chinese? A. 相似的 B. 不同的 C. 一样的 D. 复杂的 40. How many blue things does Mike have? A. Two. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 41. What can we know from the passage? A. Mike is a student in Grade 8. B. Hao Gang has a green key. C. Hao Gang’s books are in two colours. D. Mike is from China. 42. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? (第二段主要关于什么？) A. Jack and Mike’s school. B. Jack’s and Mike’s families. C. The things in Jack’s and Mike’s schoolbags. D. Jack’s and Mike’s classes. C Mary has red gloves (手套). Her grandmother buys them for her as a birthday gift (礼物). Mary likes them very much. She is always careful (小心的) when she wears them. And she always puts them away (把它们收好) when she doesn’t use them. So her gloves always look very new. But one day, her gloves are lost (丢失的). She looks for them here and there, but she doesn’t find them. She is very sad. Her friend tells her there is a lost and found (失物招领) office in the community (社区). So she goes there. “What colour are your gloves?” the woman in the office asks. “Red,” Mary answers. The woman takes out red gloves and asks, “Are they your gloves?” “Yes! They are mine!” Mary is very happy. “Thank you very much.” “You are welcome,” the woman says. 43. What colour are Mary’s gloves? A. Red. B. Green. C. White. D. Black. 44. Who gives Mary the gloves as a birthday gift? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her grandmother. D. The woman in the office. 45. Where is the lost and found office? A. In Mary’s school. B. In Mary’s community. C. Near Mary’s friend’s home. D. In the woman’s house. 46. Put the following things into correct order. (把下列事件按正确的顺序排序) ① Mary goes to the lost and found office. ② Mary’s gloves are lost. ③ Mary gets (得到) red gloves on her birthday. A. ①②③ B. ③①② C. ①③② D. ③②① 47. Why does the woman ask Mary these questions? (这个女士为什么要问玛丽这些问题？) A. To know (了解) Mary well. B. To help her find her gloves (手套). C. To make friends (交朋友) with Mary. D. To ask her for help (向她求助). D My grandparents are farmers. They have a big farm. They grow (种植) vegetables and keep (养殖) some farm animals. Look! These are vegetables. My grandparents grow many potatoes, tomatoes, carrots and green beans. They have fresh vegetables every day. Come and look at the farm animals. My grandparents have twenty-two ducks and forty hens. They have lots of eggs every day. They have ten cows. So they have milk every day. They also have two big pigs and sixteen little pigs. The little pigs are very cute. They don’t have horses or sheep. 48. What do grandparents do? A. Farmers. B. Teachers. C. Workers. D. Doctors. 49. How many hens do grandparents have? A. Forty. B. Twenty. C. Sixteen. D. Ten. 50. What vegetables do grandparents have on the farm? A. B. C. D. 51. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Grandparents don’t have cows or sheep. B. It’s a small farm. C. Grandparents have two little pigs. D. Grandparents have vegetables, eggs and milk every day. 52. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The vegetable farm. B. The animal farm. C. Grandparents’ big farm. D. My grandparents. B)（每小题2分） 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Hi, I’m Wang Lin. ____53____ It’s a cellphone (手机). I can spell it. ____54____ The cellphone is nice. It’s from Mom. My pencil box is red. ____55____ They are blue. Blue is my favourite (最喜欢的) colour. ____56____ Look! What’s that? It’s a bicycle. It’s blue, too! What’s on the bicycle? ____57____ It’s for Linda. She likes oranges. I will give (给) it to her this evening. A. It’s an orange. B. What colour is it? C. C-E-L-L-P-H-O-N-E. D. What’s this in English? E. My favourite colour is green. F. A ruler and a pencil are in it. G. I have a blue jacket, a blue cup and a blue pen. 五、补全对话（5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 (Betty is greeting Michael in the playground. Betty=B, Michael=M.) B: Hi, I’m Betty. What’s your name? M: My name’s Michael. ____58____ B: Nice to meet you, too. M: ____59____ B: Well, it’s a green apple. M: ____60____ B: No. It’s my sister’s. M: ____61____ B: Yes, and it’s her favourite (最喜欢的) colour. M: ____62____ Many of my clothes are red. Oh, that’s the bell. It’s time for class. Goodbye! B: Bye! A. Is it yours? B. Good afternoon! C. What’s that, Betty? D. Does she like red? E. She is my friend, Helen. F. Nice to meet you, Betty. G. My favourite colour is red, too. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Bill听说你家有个很大的院子，院子里有很多的动物和植物，他很感兴趣。请根据图片信息及要点提示用英语向他简单介绍一下你家的院子。要点提示： 1. What animals and plants do you have in your yard? 2. How many animals and plants do you have? 3. What colour are the animals? (颜色自行发挥) (提示词：carrot plant, flower, apple tree, duck, chicken, dog... behind the tree, under the tree...) 注意： 1.必须包含以上所有要点提示，可适当拓展； 2.词数不少于60；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I’m happy that you are interested in my yard. Now let me tell you some things about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $