（Unit1&Unit2）月考重点词汇精练-2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）八年级英语上册

沪教版八年级上册月考重点词汇精练 （范围：Unit1 Look it up + Unit2 Amazing numbers） 一、词汇辨析，从几个易混淆的单词中选择正确的单词填空。 1. You can ______ the word in the dictionary if you don't know its meaning. (look up / look for / look after) 1. The library has a large ______ of books on history. (collection / number / amount) 1. Please ______ your answers carefully before handing in the paper. (check / examine / test) 1. The ______ of students in our class is 45. (number / amount / quantity) 1. He spent a lot of time ______ information for his project. (collecting / gathering / picking) 1. This book gives a lot of ______ about endangered animals. (information / message / news) 1. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words after class. (memorize / remember / recall) 1. What's the ______ of this river? (length / long / lengthily) 1. He made a ______ mistake in his homework. (common / usual / ordinary) 1. The ______ of the computer is very high. (speed / rate / pace) 1. You can ______ this button to start the machine. (press / push / knock) 1. The ______ of the earth is about 6,400 kilometers. (radius / diameter / circumference) 1. She has a good ______ of English grammar. (knowledge / knowing / know) 1. The ______ of the population in this city is increasing. (size / amount / number) 1. Please ______ the light when you leave the room. (turn off / close / shut) 1. The ______ of this building is 100 meters. (height / high / highly) 1. He ______ a lot of money from his grandparents. (received / accepted / got) 1. The ______ of the meeting is to discuss the new plan. (purpose / aim / goal) 1. You should ______ attention to your pronunciation. (pay / give / take) 1. The ______ of this story is very interesting. (plot / story / tale) 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子. 1. He is interested in ______ (collect) stamps. 2. The computer can process information very ______ (quick). 3. This is one of the ______ (important) events in history. 4. She has a good ______ (know) of French. 5. The students are busy ______ (prepare) for the exam. 6. He ______ (success) in finishing the task on time. 7. The ______ (long) of the river is 500 kilometers. 8. It's ______ (use) to learn English well. 9. He is a ______ (care) student, so he often makes mistakes. 10. The ______ (populate) of China is very large. 11. The teacher encouraged us ______ (study) hard. 12. He has been ______ (live) in Shanghai for 10 years. 13. The ______ (weigh) of the box is 10 kilograms. 14. She is good at ______ (swim). 15. The ______ (high) of the mountain is 8,848 meters. 16. He ______ (visit) his grandparents last weekend. 17. It's necessary for us ______ (protect) the environment. 18. The ______ (fast) of the car is 120 kilometers per hour. 19. She ______ (read) a book when I called her. 20. The ______ (deep) of the lake is 20 meters. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意填上合适的单词. 1. Please ______ (查找) the word "ambition" in the dictionary. 2. The ______ (数量) of people who attended the meeting is 50. 3. He has a large ______ (收藏) of ancient coins. 4. The ______ (长度) of the Great Wall is about 21,196 kilometers. 5. We need to ______ (检查) the machine before using it. 6. The ______ (人口) of this country is over 1 billion. 7. He spent a lot of time ______ (收集) data for his research. 8. The ______ (速度) of light is about 300,000 kilometers per second. 9. Please ______ (记住) to turn off the lights when you leave. 10. The ______ (高度) of Mount Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters. 11. She has a good ______ (知识) of world history. 12. The ______ (目的) of this activity is to raise money for charity. 13. You should ______ (注意) your spelling and grammar. 14. The ______ (情节) of this novel is very exciting. 15. He ______ (收到) a letter from his friend yesterday. 16. The ______ (直径) of the earth is about 12,742 kilometers. 17. It's ______ (有用的) to learn a second language. 18. The students are ______ (准备) for the coming exam. 19. The ______ (重量) of the elephant is about 5 tons. 20. He ______ (成功) in passing the driving test. 答案 一、词汇辨析 1. look up 2. collection 3. check 4. number 5. collecting 6. information 7. memorize 8. length 9. common 10. speed 11. press 12. radius 13. knowledge 14. size 15. turn off 16. height 17. received 18. purpose 19. pay 20. plot 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子 1. collecting 2. quickly 3. most important 4. knowledge 5. preparing 6. succeeded 7. length 8. useful 9. careless 10. population 11. to study 12. living 13. weight 14. swimming 15. height 16. visited 17. to protect 18. speed 19. was reading 20. depth 三、用括号里中文提示及句意填上合适的单词 1. look up 2. number 3. collection 4. length 5. check 6. population 7. collecting 8. speed 9. remember 10. height 11. knowledge 12. purpose 13. pay 14. plot 15. received 16. diameter 17. useful 18. preparing 19. weight 20. succeeded 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $