山东省聊城市东阿县实验中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

八年级上册英语第一次学情监测 一、 听力测试（共30小恩，每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节听下面10个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置.听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个对话仅读一逸， )1.What does Linda's birthmark look like? A.A small bee.B.A small star. C.A small flower. )2.What does the boy value? A.Sports skills.B.Hard work.C.Being perfect. )3.What does Tom want to do by joining the math competition? 安 . A.He wants to make his parents happy.B.He wants to make new friends.C.He wants to challenge himself. )4.Why does the Chinese runner want to run faster? A.Because he wants to break the world record. B.Because he wants to make his country proud. C.Because he wants to satisfy his parents. )5.What does the boy think of himself? A.He is perfect and kind.B.He isn't perfect but kind. C.He doesn't like himself. )6.What does Amy decide to do? A.Stop playing basketball.B.Keep playing basketball. C.Play football instead. )7.Why do Lisa's classmates think she's changed?. A.She studies harder.B.She talks more in class. C.She helps others more. )8.What is Mike doing to challenge himself? A.He's Joining the art club.B.He's practicing speaking in public. C.He's writing stories for the school paper. )9.How does Amy feel about herself? A.She's proud of her hard work.B.She's unhappy with her grades.C.She thinks she's the best in science. )10.Why is Sarah learning a new instrument? A.Her parents ask her to learn it.B.She wants to challenge herself. C.She wants to be a musician. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后面各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话读两逍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 ()11.What does Tom know about himself? A.He is good at drawing.B.He is helpful.C.He doesn't like helping others. (12.What does Tom often do? A.He often draws pictures.B.He often helps his classmates.C.He often plays with his classmates. ()13.What does Tom think is important in life? A.Being honest(谋实的).B.Belng good at drawing. C.Being quiet. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题. )14.Wby is Anns happy todsy? A.She got good grades in math.B.She thought about who she is and felt happy. C.She won first place ina listening competition. (15.What is Anna good at? A.Doing math problems.B.Telling stories to friends. C.Listening to people. ()16.What does Anna value most? A.Being the fastest runner in school.B.Getting the highest scores in class. B.C.Being a good listener to help people feel eared about. )17.What did Anna use to do when she was little? 4 A.She used to play math games with her grandma. B.She used to listen to ber grandma's stories for hours. C.She used to organize activities with her friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21小题. )18.What did Mike do at school? A.He joined a singing competition.B.He joined a running race. C.He joined a drawing competition. )19.What did Mike's PE teacher tell him? A.Run fast.B.Never give up.C.Studyhard. '()20.How did Mike feel at first A.Happy all the time.B.Tired but excited.C.Tired and wanted to stop. )21.What did the girl do last month? A.Learned to ride a bike.B.Learned to swim.C.Learned to play basketball. 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25小题。 )22.What has Lisa learned this year? A.She is good at sports.B.She has learned a lot about herself.C.She doesn't like talking to others. )23.What did Lisa use to be like? A.Confident in speaking.B.Outgoing and friendly.C.Sby and afraid to speak in front of people. )24.How has Lisa accepted herself? A.She knows everyone makes mistakes.B.She never makes'mistakes.C.She laughs at others'mistakes ()25.What does Lisa think is her best quality? A.She is smart.B.She is kind. C.She is quiet 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相 应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白 读两边。 )26.How tall is Sun Yingsha? A.1.62 metres.B.1.70 metres. C.1.58 metres. ()27.What did Sun Yingsha show when she started playing table tennis? A.She was not good at it.B.She was very good at it C.She worked hardest. ()28.When did Sun Yingsha join the national table tennis team? AIn2014.B.In2016.C.In2017. )29.What did Sun Yingsha win at the 2018 Youth Olympics? A.Three gold medals in team events.B.A silver medal in women's singles. C.Gold medals in women's singles and mixed team. 不，分 (30.What does the writer belleve according to the passage? A.Have the courage to accept and challenge yourself, B.Only talented(有天赋的)people can be successful. C.Nothing is impossible if you try and stick to it. 2 二，完形填空（共1小题） nmalvilag there lived a young boy named Ravi.He was always glad to lend a helping hand. One day,he saw a wounded (31)lying on the ground with a broken wing ().It was unable to(32)Filled with wory,Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (up its wing.He provided food and water (33)it.Days tumed into weeks,and the bird became better and better.It was (34)ready to fly again. As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the (35),he felt a deep sense of happiness daid he could have a great influence on the lives of others.So he began to doa lot,including feeding homeless animals and visiting (36)people.His kindness spread throughout the village;encouraging peopleto follow his example. Years passed,and Ravi(37)_一to bea beloved(深受喜爱的)member of the community..His simple deeds(行为)(38)_ the village into a place full of love and care. Our acts,no matter how (39) ,can make a difference.(kindncss is'spread around, we will have the power to create a better world. 的 (31)A.ant B.bee C.bird D.butterfly (32)Asee B.fly C.eat D.drink (33)Aor出， B.by C.from D.about (34)A.widely B.hardly C.strangely D.happily (35)A.sy B.lake C.box D.house (36)Arich B.sick C.strict D.wise (37)A.got up B.gave up C.grew up D.woke up (38)A.cu B.divided C.poured D.changed (39)A.brave B.small C.terrible D.dangerous (40)Af B.Before C.Unless D.Although 三.阅读理解（共4小题） Doodles (about Your Character! 第3页（共10页） You are a person who feels a lot and gets influenced easily by others.You neve show your weak side. When something upsets you,you can talk about it with your friends so that yo don't get nervous. You are a person who is full of energy and can find joy in everything you do.You dream of living a life to the fullest.You are afraid of being bored. 29 You need to takeaa careful looka life and start making better choices. You are a person who is ambitious(有雄心的)and organized(有组织的， 有条理的).You work very hard,.But sometimes you may become self-centered(以 自我为中心的) 2 Whenever a friend tries to share a story with you,you bring the focus to yourself,talking about your own life.You should try to be a better listener. You are a person who is smart and has strong self-control(克己，自我控制 ).You follow your dreams.never comparing()yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone(舒适区)and try new things. (41)Picture I tells something about a person 、 A.who is full of energy B.who is hard-working C.who is influenced easily D.who is clever (42)Which picture may you draw if you are afraid of being bored? A.Picture 1.B.Picture 2.C.Picture 3.D.Picture 4. (43)What advice canaself-centered person get according to the passage? A.Looking at his life carefully.B.Talking with his friends. C.Trying something new.D.Being a better listener. (44)If you have strong self-control, A.you never show your weak side B.you dream of living a life to the fullest C.you are well organized D.you just follow your own dreams (45)What kind of text is this passage? 第4页（共10页） A.Acharacter test.B.Anews report.C.A health survey.D.An art ad. NiuNiu.asix-year-old girl,has become a good helper in asilent foot spa().The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can'hear.And the girl helps them to communicate with the custme Niu Niu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong,who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his childhood.This made it difficult for him to get a job.After finishing training in a foot spa,Hu started his foot spa in 露 Chengdu five years ago.Peng Feng,the mother,who is also deaf,works together with her husband at the shop. Though their shop is small,it is popular with customers because of the couple's good skills.The foot spa is usually busy in the evening,when Niu Niu comes home from school and helps her parents.Niu Niu helps her parents i her sweet child voice and with rich body language.She is very funny and aways happily. "She is always cheerful,active and outgoing,"said one of the customers. "Dad taught me to work hard,"Niu Niu said.In her opinion,her parents are like superheroes who look after 复 the family and her."My parents are different from other people,but they are the best for me. "she added. (46)What is wrong with Niu Niu's parents? A.They can't see.B.They can't hear.C.They can't walk (47)How does Niu Niu help her parents? A.She helps communicate with the customers.B.She helps tell jokes to the customers C.She helps look after the customers. (48)When did Niu Niu's parents start the foot spa? A.Three years ago.B.Four years ago.C.Five years ago. (4)Why is their foot spa popular? A.Because Niu Niu's parents have good skills.B.Because Niu Niu is good at telling jokes C.Because Niu Niu's parents are deaf. (50)What do you think of Niu Niu? She is hardworking and shy She is outgoing and helpful.She is cheerful and understanding. A.①②B.①③C.②③ Tom came to his teacher and asked him."Sir.I have a question.How many friends should a person have one or many? 第5页（共10页） "It is very simple,the teacher answered."Get me that red apple from the highest branch (of the tree." Tom looked up and said,"t's too high!I can't reach it." "Ask a friend.Maybe he can help,"the teacher suggested. Tom called another student and stood on his shoulders()to reach the branch."I still can't reach it,sir, "said Tom sadly after the first try "Don't you have more friends?"the teacher smiled. Tom asked more friends to come over.They stood on each other's shoulders,trying to make ahuman pyramid ().But the apple was so high that they couldn't go higher and the pyramid fell.Tom still couldn't reach the apple. Then one of the friends went home,brought a ladder (and Tom finally picked the apple. After getting the apple,the teacher asked,"So,do you understand how many friends a person needs?" "Yes,Ido,"Tom said."Many,so together we can work out any problem." "Sounds good,"the teacher said."You need as many friends as you can.Among them,there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good idea,like getting a ladder!" (51)What did the teacher ask Tom to do at first? A.To pick the red apple for him. B.To find the answer in books. C.To do his homework. D.To work with Tom's friends (52)Which of the following is the right order of Tom's picking the apple? Dlooked up under the tree2climbed the ladder3made a human pyramidstood on his friend's shoulders A.①②③④B.②③0④C.④0③②D.①④③@ (53)What word can best describe the teacher? A.Strict B.Clever .C.Funny.D.Tidy. (54)What can Tom leam about friends from his experience of picking the apple? A.Friends are only useful when they are smart. B.Having many friends makes it easier to solve problems. C.One should always depend on oneself rather than on friends. D.Being friendly to all people is important not just friends. (55)How did the teacher answer Tom's question? A.By telling him astory about apples.B.By simply telling him the answer. 第6页（共10页） C.By asking him to leam by doing. D.By drawing an apple tree. Once upon a time,there was a little boy.His parents were poor farmers.They couldn't pay for a worker,so the boy had to help.He worked hard. Every day,he had a one-hour rest at sunset (.He used that time to climb to the top of a hill.There, he could see a house on another hill.It had golden windows.They were really bright and shone like diamonds ).One day,the boy's father said to him,"You worked really hard,so you can take a day offTry to leam something good." The boy thanked his father.Then,he left home and walked to the far hill. He came to the house and knocked on the door,and a girl answered.He told her about the golden windows.The girl shook her head and said,"Poor farmers like us only have glass windows.Look there!That's the house with the golden windows."She pointed at something far away. When the boy looked,he saw his own house.He then thanked the girl and rushed home. Inside,he saw his family and smiled.He told them about his excellent day.He also said,"I leamed a great lesson-our house has golden windows." (56)What do we know about the little boy? A.He was quite lazy.B.He was very rich.C.He was a son of poor farmers.D.He was a son of a worker. (57)What did the boy do when he had a one-hour rest? A.He rested at home.B.He built a house.C.He helped his parents.D.He climbed to the top of a hill. (58)The boy took a day off because he 、 A.worked hard B.wanted to play C.found a diamond D.needed to visit the girl (59)What did the girl point at? A.The windows made of gold. B.The windows made of diamond. C.The windows of the girl's house.D.The windows of the boy's house (60)How did the boy feel when he got home? A.Happy.BLonely. C.Surprised.D.Strange. 四.短文还原（共1小愿） Friends are important in our life.The better you get along with them,the happier life you'll have.(61) We all have school friends.You almost never hang out with them anywhere outside school,but you spend a 第7页（共10页） lot of time with them on school days. Another kind of friends are the fun friends.When you talk with them,don't ask personal questions,such as their parents'salaries ()(62)But when you cry sadly,they're great to stay with because they can comfort you and cheer you up. (63)Having one is very lucky.You can expect to solve the problems with their help.For eample they can lend you anything you need with kindness. It's necessary for you to own the best friends.They know you well and have no problem accepting your weaknesses ()(64)You can always be yourself around them. But every friendship has its ups and downs.Sometimes a friend might make you feel excited.(65) Thishealthier to let the friendshipend. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A.They care about your feelings. B.You may need friends who are really helpful C.You can't really discuss anything important with them. D.There are four kinds of friends that everyone should have. E.Sometimes you have quite a few bad feelings about a friend 第二卷（共40分） 五.根据汉语提示完成句子（共5小题） 66.巨人拆毁了墙. Gaint the wall. 67.Maddic仔细研究我的脸，而不是移开目光， Maddie studied my face, looking away. 68.我会坚持我的梦想的， I will my dream. 69.第二天，令我吃惊的是，她在脸上画了一个玫瑰 The next day,to she painted a rose on her face. 70.乌在花园中到处飞舞。 The birds in the garden. 大、短文填空 A 第页（共10页） The children like playing in a garden.It is a large garden with soft,green grass.Here and there,over the grass,stand beautiful flowers,like stars.But the garden belongs to the Giant.The Giant 71. (be)away for a long time.One day,he comes back and sees the children in his garden.He is not happy and shouts at the children 72. (angry).So the children run away.. After that the Giant closes the gate and builds a high wall around the garden 73. (keep)away the children.Since then,he hasn't seen a child there.Then spring comes.But in the 74. (Giant)garden,it is still winter.There 75. (be)no birds or flowers.The Giant cannot understand why spring has not come since last year. One moming,the Giant suddenly hears birds 76. (sing).He believes spring has come at last So he jumps out of bed and 77. (look)outside.He sees a hole in the wall.Also,there is a little child in every tree.And the trees are so glad that they have covered themselves with 78. (flower).The birds fly about and sing with joy. He says to 79. (he),"How selfish I've been!"Now he knows why spring 80. (not would)come to his garden.He knocks down the wall and says to the children,"It's your garden now." Sally had a bright-red birthmark on her face.It made her 81.()very shy.She always kept her hair ong82.—一（盖住）L One day,a new student named Maddie came to her class.When Maddie 83 [s:Sally,she said, "You have a red rose on your face.How beautiful!"Sally was 84.[so'praizd].Although she just said 照 “thank you”it tumed85,_一 ['sani]in her heart. That night,Sally rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror.She 86. (想，认为about Maddie's words.She began to see her 87['ba:0 ma:k]in a different way.It was 88. (真实 地，确实地)like a flower..The next day,Sally saw Maddie.Maddie painted a red rose on her own face.Sally was 89.I'di:pli]moved. After that,Sally became more confident.She has already 90. (学习，了解)that everyone is special and different.She was no longer afraid to show the real her. 七.任务型阅读（共1小题） The name of my best friend is Joyce.She cares about meaotShe always helps me.I met her in Class 6 and we became best friends. 第9项（共10页） She is my true friend because she understands me very well and cares about my needs.I like her very much.I never had any friends like her ever before.She is so precious (to me that I never want to lose her.Whenever I am absent (from classes,she helps me with all the remaining homework and classwork. We are similar in many ways.We are both outgoing,but she is funnier.She makes me laugh about her interesting jokes and talks in our free time.She is very cute and everyone likes her smile and the nice way of talking.She always encourages me to do better in classes and exams..我们都揎长运动和学校话动.We always perform better in class tests and main exams. (91)Why does the writer think Joyce is a true friend? (92)What's Joyce like? (93)请把划线句子翻译成汉语：1 (94)把划线句子翻译成英语 (95)What does Joyce encourage the writer to do? 八.书面表达 黄河靠世世代代种树固沙来安澜，改变就像黄河治沙，接纳不足，慢慢坚持， 每个人都想成为更好的自己，请以“To become a better me”为题写一篇文章。 要求：包含以下提示，书写工整，内容丰富 提示： 我原来是一个非常害羞的女孩。我害怕在其他人面前说话并且我一直在班级里保持沉默。我没有很多 朋友因为我是太繁张而不能和别人交谈。 自从我了解了苏炳添的故事，一切发生改变。苏炳添2006年开始他的体育生涯。在那时，亚洲人没 有人在100m比赛中跑进10秒.2014年，他改变起跑腿，他不得不从零开始。他克服自己的恐惧成为一 个体育英雄。 他的故事鼓励我在课堂上回答问题，我变得更自信了，现在，我可以在同学们面前讲话，不害怕犯错 误。已经交了很多新朋友。不要让恐惧和怀疑阻碍你，一切皆有可能，只要你尝试并且坚持下去。 第10丽(#1n而) 参考答案与试题解析 1-5BBCBB 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBABC 16-20 CBBBC 21-25 ABCAB 26-30 ABCCC 31-35 CBADA 36-40 BCDBA 41-45 CBDDA 46-50 BACAC 51-55 ADBBC 56-60 CDADA 61-65DCBAE 66 knocks down 67 instead of 68 stick to 69 my surprise 70 fiy about 71. has been 72. angrily 73. to keep 74. Giant's 75. are 76. singing 77. looks 78. flowers 79. himself 80. wouldn't 81. feel 82. to cover 83 saw 84. surprised 85. sunny 86. thought 87.birthmark 88. truly 89. deeply 90. learnt/learned 91 Because she understands the writer very well and cares about the writer's needs.　 92　She's outgoing，funny and cute.　 93 她很可爱，每个人都喜欢她的微笑和说话的友好方式。　 94. We are good at sports and school activities. 95. She always encourages the wtiter to do better in classes and exams/To do better in class and exam. 96 I used to be a very shy girl. I was afraid to speak in front of others and I kept silent in class all the time. I didn't have many friends because I was too nervous to talk to others. Since I learned about Su Bingtian's story, everything has changed. Su Bingtian started his sports life in 2006. At that time, no one from Asia had run 100m race in lesss than 10 seconds . In 2014, he changed his starting legs and he had to start from zero. He fought his fears and became a sports hero. His story encouraged me to answer questions in class, and I became more confident. Now, I can speak in front of my classmates.I’m not afraid of making mistakes. I have made many new friends. Don't let fear and doubt hold you back. Nothing is possible as long as you try and stick to it. 一．完形填空（共1小题） 1． In a small village，there lived a young boy named Ravi.He was always glad to lend a helping hand. One day，he saw a wounded （1）　C　 lying on the ground with a broken wing（翅膀）.It was unable to （2）　B　 .Filled with worry，Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged（包扎） up its wing.He provided food and water （3）　A　 it.Days turned into weeks，and the bird became better and better.It was （4）　D　 ready to fly again. As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the （5）　A　 ，he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others.So he began to do a lot，including feeding homeless animals and visiting （6）　B　 people.His kindness spread throughout the village，encouraging people to follow his example. Years passed，and Ravi （7）　C　 to be a beloved （深受喜爱的） member of the community.His simple deeds（行为） （8）　D　 the village into a place full of love and care. Our acts，no matter how （9）　B　 ，can make a difference.（10）　A　 kindness is spread around，we will have the power to create a better world. （1）A.ant B.bee C.bird D.butterfly （2）A.see B.fly C.eat D.drink （3）A.for B.by C.from D.about （4）A.widely B.hardly C.strangely D.happily （5）A.sky B.lake C.box D.house （6）A.rich B.sick C.strict D.wise （7）A.got up B.gave up C.grew up D.woke up （8）A.cut B.divided C.poured D.changed （9）A.brave B.small C.terrible D.dangerous （10）A.If B.Before C.Unless D.Although 【分析】拉维偶然救了一只受伤的鸟，经过他细心照顾，鸟儿重新飞上天空，这让拉维意识到小的善举也能产生影响，于是拉维常常帮助有需要的人。这个故事告诉我们，传播善举就能使世界变得更美好。 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：一天，他看见一只受伤的鸟躺在地上，翅膀折断了。A.蚂蚁；B.蜜蜂；C.鸟；D.蝴蝶。根据Ravi picked up the bird （拉维捡起这只鸟）可知，一只受伤的鸟儿躺在地上。故选C。 （2）考查动词。句意：它不能飞。A.看见；B.飞；C.吃；D.喝。根据with a broken wing（翅膀折断了），可知它不能飞。故选B。 （3）考查介词。句意：他为它提供食物和水。A.为了；B.通过某种方式；C.从；D.关于。provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物，固定搭配。故选A。 （4）考查副词。句意：它开心地做好了再次飞行的准备。A.广泛地；B.几乎不；C.奇怪地；D.开心地。根据ready to fly again（做好了再次飞行的准备）可知，能够再飞，鸟儿是开心的。故选D。 （5）考查名词。句意：当拉维看到这只鸟在天空中飞得越来越高时，他感到了深深的幸福感，并意识到自己可以对他人的生活产生巨大影响。A.天空；B.湖；C.盒子；D.房子。根据flying higher and higher （飞得越来越高）可知是在太空中飞得越来越高。故选A。 （6）考查形容词。句意：所以他开始做很多事情，包括喂养无家可归的动物和探访生病的人。A.富有的；B.生病的；C.严格的；D.聪明的。根据 realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others（意识到自己可以对他人的生活产生巨大影响）可知，拉维开始做很多善举，包括探访生病的人。故选B。 （7）考查动词短语。句意：几年过去了，拉维成长为了社区中受人爱戴的一员。A.起床；B.放弃；C.成长；D.醒来。根据...to be a beloved member of the community（成为社区中受人爱戴的一员）可知，成长为受人爱戴的一员。故选C。 （8）考查动词。句意：他的简单行为把村子变成了一个充满爱和关怀的地方。A.切，砍；B.分成；C.倾倒；D.改变。根据...the village into a place full of love and care（把村庄.....一个充满爱和关怀的地方）可知，此处用change...into...表示"把......变成......"。故选D。 （9）考查形容词。句意：我们的行为无论多小，都能产生影响。A.勇敢的；B.小的；C.可怕的；D.危险的。根据can make a difference（能产生影响）可知，无论多小的行为都能产生影响。故选B。 （10）考查连词。句意：如果善良被四处传播，我们将有力量创造一个更美好的世界。A.如果；B.在之前；C.除非；D.虽然。根据...kindness is spread around，we will have the power to create a better world.（......善良被四处传播，我们将有力量创造一个更美好的世界。）可知，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。 二．阅读理解（共4小题） 2． Doodles（涂鸦） about Your Character! You are a person who feels a lot and gets influenced by others.You never show your weak side. When something upsets you，you can talk about it with your friends so that you don't get nervous. You are a person who is full of energy and can find joy in everything you do.You dream of living a life to the fullest.One of your greatest fears is being bored. You need to take a a careful look at life and start making better choices. You are a person who is ambitious（有雄心的） and organized.You work very hard.But sometimes you may become self﹣centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story with you，you bring the focus to yourself，talking about your own life.You should try to be a better listener. You are a person who is smart and has strong self﹣control.You follow your dreams，never comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone（舒适区） and try new things. （1）Picture 1 tells something about a person 　C　 . A.who is full of energy B.who is hard﹣working C.who is influenced easily D.who is clever （2）Which picture may you draw if you are afraid of being bored？ 　B　 A.Picture 1. B.Picture 2. C.Picture 3. D.Picture 4. （3）What advice can a self﹣centered person get according to the passage？ 　D　 A.Looking at his life carefully. B.Talking with his friends. C.Trying something new. D.Being a better listener. （4）If you have strong self﹣control， 　D　 . A.you never show your weak side B.you dream of living a life to the fullest C.you are well organized D.you just follow your own dreams （5）What kind of text is this passage？ 　A　 A.A character test. B.A news report. C.A health survey. D.An art ad. 【分析】本文是关于性格的一个测试，通过四幅图片来测试性格并给出了一些建议。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一 You are a person who feels a lot and gets influenced by others.You never show your weak side.（你是一个感情丰富、容易受他人影响的人。你从不示弱。）可知图片一表示你是一个感情丰富、容易受他人影响的人，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格二One of your greatest fears is being bored.（你最大的恐惧之一就是无聊。）可知如果你害怕无聊，你会画图片二，故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据表格三 You are a person who is ambitious（有雄心的） and organized.You work very hard.But sometimes you may become self﹣centered.Whenever a friend tries to share a story with you，you bring the focus to yourself，talking about your own life.You should try to be a better listener.（你是一个雄心勃勃、有组织的人。你工作很努力。但有时你可能会变得以自我为中心。每当朋友试图与你分享一个故事时，你都会把注意力放在自己身上，谈论自己的生活。你应该试着做一个更好的倾听者。）可知如果你以自我为中心，你应该试着做一个更好的倾听者，故选D。 （4）细节理解题。根据表格四You are a person who is smart and has strong self﹣control.You follow your dreams，never comparing yourself with others.（你是一个聪明的人，有很强的自制力。你追随你的梦想，从不拿自己和别人比较。）可知你有很强的自制力。你追随你的梦想，故选D。 （5）推理判断题。根据Doodles（涂鸦） about Your Character!（涂鸦你的角色！）和全文，可知是一个角色测试，故选A。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 3． Niu Niu，a six﹣year﹣old girl，has become a good helper in a silent foot spa（足疗馆）.The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can't hear.And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers. Niu Niu is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong，who lost his hearing because of a high fever in his childhood.This made it difficult for him to get a job.After finishing training in a foot spa，Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019.Peng Feng，the mother，who is also deaf，works together with her husband at the shop. Though their shop is small，it is popular with customers because of the couple's good skills.The foot spa is usually busy in the evening，when Niu Niu comes home from school and helps her parents.Niu Niu helps her parents in her sweet child voice and with rich body language.She is very funny and always makes customers laugh happily. "She is always cheerful，active and outgoing，"said one of the customers. "Dad taught me to work hard，"Niu Niu said.In her opinion，her parents are like superheroes who look after the family and her."My parents are different from other people，but they are the best for me，"she added. （1）What is wrong with Niu Niu's parents？ 　B　 A.They can't see. B.They can't hear. C.They can't walk. （2）How does Niu Niu help her parents？ 　A　 A.She helps communicate with the customers. B.She helps tell jokes to the customers. C.She helps look after the customers. （3）When did Niu Niu's parents start the foot spa？ 　C　 A.Three years ago. B.Four years ago. C.Five years ago. （4）Why is their foot spa popular？ 　A　 A.Because Niu Niu's parents have good skills. B.Because Niu Niu is good at telling jokes. C.Because Niu Niu's parents are deaf. （5）What do you think of Niu Niu？ 　C　 ①She is hardworking and shy. ②She is outgoing and helpful. ③She is cheerful and understanding. A.①② B.①③ C.②③ 【分析】六岁的小女孩妞妞在一家无声足疗店成为了得力助手。这家足疗店的老板和所有员工都是聋人，妞妞帮助他们与顾客沟通。妞妞是足疗店老板胡勇的女儿，胡勇因童年高烧失聪，这让他找工作变得困难。2019年，在完成足疗培训后，胡勇在成都开了自己的店。同样失聪的母亲彭凤也和丈夫一起在店里工作。尽管店铺不大，但因为夫妇俩的好手艺而受到顾客欢迎。晚上足疗店通常很忙，那时妞妞放学回家帮助父母。妞妞用甜美的童声和丰富的肢体语言帮助父母，她非常有趣，总能逗得顾客开心大笑。一位顾客说："她总是那么开朗、活跃和外向。"妞妞说："爸爸教我努力工作。"在她看来，父母就像照顾家庭和她的英雄一样。"我的父母与众不同，但他们对我来说是最好的。"她补充道。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Niu Niu，a six﹣year﹣old girl，has become a good helper in a silent foot spa（足疗馆）.The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can't hear.And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers.（六岁的小女孩妞妞成了一家无声足疗馆的好帮手。足疗馆的老板和所有的工人都听不见。这个女孩帮助他们与顾客交流。）可知，妞妞的父母的问题是：他们听不见。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第一段Niu Niu，a six﹣year﹣old girl，has become a good helper in a silent foot spa（足疗馆）.The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can't hear.And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers.（六岁的小女孩妞妞成了一家无声足疗馆的好帮手。足疗馆的老板和所有的工人都听不见。这个女孩帮助他们与顾客交流。）可知，妞妞是通过与顾客沟通来帮父母的。故选A。 （3）推理判断题。根据第二段After finishing training in a foot spa，Hu started his own business in Chengdu in 2019.（在完成足部水疗中心的培训后，胡于2019年在成都开始了自己的事业。）可知，妞妞的父母是五年前开始足疗的。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据第三段Though their shop is small，it is popular with customers because of the couple's good skills.（虽然他们的店很小，但由于这对夫妇的好手艺，很受顾客欢迎。）可知，他们的足浴受欢迎是因为妞妞的父母技术好。故选A。 （5）推理判断题。根据第一段Niu Niu，a six﹣year﹣old girl，has become a good helper in a silent foot spa（足疗馆）.The owner of the foot spa and all of the workers can't hear.And the girl helps them to communicate with the customers.（六岁的小女孩妞妞成了一家无声足疗馆的好帮手。足疗馆的老板和所有的工人都听不见。这个女孩帮助他们与顾客交流。）和第四段"She is always cheerful，active and outgoing，"said one of the customers.（"她总是很快乐、活跃和外向，"一位顾客说。）可知，妞妞：②她外向且乐于助人；③她性格开朗，善解人意。故选C。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 4． Tom came to his teacher and asked him，"Sir，I have a question.How many friends should a person have﹣one or many？" "It is very simple，"the teacher answered. "Get me that red apple from the highest branch （树枝） of the tree." Tom looked up and said，"It's too high!I can't reach it." "Ask a friend.Maybe he can help，"the teacher suggested. Tom called another student and stood on his shoulders（肩膀） to reach the branch."I still can't reach it，sir，"said Tom sadly after the first try. "Don't you have more friends？"the teacher smiled. Tom asked more friends to come over.They stood on each other's shoulders，trying to make a human pyramid（金字塔）.But the apple was so high that they couldn't go higher and the pyramid fell.Tom still couldn't reach the apple. Then one of the friends went home，brought a ladder（梯子） and Tom finally picked the apple. After getting the apple，the teacher asked，"So，do you understand how many friends a person needs？" "Yes，I do，"Tom said. "Many，so together we can work out any problem." "Sounds good，"the teacher said. "You need as many friends as you can.Among them，there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good idea，like getting a ladder!" （1）What did the teacher ask Tom to do at first？ 　A　 A.To pick the red apple for him. B.To find the answer in books. C.To do his homework. D.To work with Tom's friends. （2）Which of the following is the right order of Tom's picking the apple？ 　D　 ①looked up under the tree ②climbed the ladder ③made a human pyramid ④stood on his friend's shoulders A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④ C. ④①③② D. ①④③② （3）What word can best describe the teacher？ 　B　 A.Strict. B.Clever. C.Funny. D.Tidy. （4）What can Tom learn about friends from his experience of picking the apple？ 　B　 A.Friends are only useful when they are smart. B.Having many friends makes it easier to solve problems. C.One should always depend on oneself rather than on friends. D.Being friendly to all people is important not just friends. （5）How did the teacher answer Tom's question？ 　C　 A.By telling him a story about apples. B.By simply telling him the answer. C.By asking him to learn by doing. D.By drawing an apple tree. 【分析】本文主要讲述了一位老师通过让学生想办法摘到高处的苹果这一事例，启发教育他不仅要结交尽可能多的朋友，并且还要尽可能多地结交聪明、有智慧又好的朋友的故事。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Get me that red apple from the highest branch （树枝） of the tree.（给我从最高的树枝上摘下那个红苹果。）可知，老师让Tom去摘树上最高处的红苹果。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段Tom looked up and said，"It's too high!I can't reach it."（Tom抬起头说："太高了！我够不着。"）可知，Tom先是抬头看树；根据第五段Tom called another student and stood on his shoulders（肩膀） to reach the branch.（Tom叫来另一个学生，站在他的肩膀上够到树枝。）然后站在朋友的肩膀上；根据第七段Tom asked more friends to come over.They stood on each other's shoulders，trying to make a human pyramid（金字塔）.（Tom邀请了更多的朋友过来。他们站在彼此的肩膀上，试图做一个人体金字塔。）接着尝试搭人梯，第八段Then one of the friends went home，brought a ladder（梯子） and Tom finally picked the apple.（然后一个朋友回家了，拿来了一个梯子，Tom终于摘到了苹果。）最后用梯子摘到苹果，故正确顺序是：①④③②。故选D。 （3）推理判断题。根据最后一段"Sounds good，"the teacher said. "You need as many friends as you can.Among them，there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good idea，like getting a ladder!"（"听起来不错，"老师说。"你需要尽可能多的朋友。在他们当中，至少会有一个聪明的人能想出一个好主意，比如弄一个梯子！"）和通读全文可知，老师通过让Tom亲自去尝试摘苹果的过程来回答他的疑问，所以老师很聪明。故选B。 （4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"Sounds good，"the teacher said. "You need as many friends as you can.Among them，there will be at least one smart person who can think of a good idea，like getting a ladder!"（"听起来不错，"老师说。"你需要尽可能多的朋友。在他们当中，至少会有一个聪明的人能想出一个好主意，比如弄一个梯子！"）和通读全文可知，有很多朋友使它更容易解决问题。故选B。 （5）推理判断题。根据第一段Tom came to his teacher and asked him，"Sir，I have a question.How many friends should a person have﹣one or many？"（Tom走到老师面前问他："老师，我有一个问题。一个人应该有多少朋友——一个还是多个？"）和第二段"It is very simple，"the teacher answered. "Get me that red apple from the highest branch （树枝） of the tree."（"很简单，"老师回答。"给我从最高的树枝上摘下那个红苹果。"）通读全文可知，老师通过让Tom亲自去尝试摘苹果的过程来回答他的疑问。故选C。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 5． Once upon a time，there was a little boy.His parents were poor farmers.They couldn't pay for a worker，so the boy had to help.He worked hard. Every day，he had a one﹣hour rest at sunset （日落）.He used that time to climb to the top of a hill.There，he could see a house on another hill.It had golden windows.They were really bright and shone like diamonds （钻石）. One day，the boy's father said to him，"You worked really hard，so you can take a day off.Try to learn something good." The boy thanked his father.Then，he left home and walked to the far hill. He came to the house and knocked on the door，and a girl answered.He told her about the golden windows.The girl shook her head and said， "Poor farmers like us only have glass windows.Look there!That's the house with the golden windows."She pointed at something far away. When the boy looked，he saw his own house.He then thanked the girl and rushed home. Inside，he saw his family and smiled.He told them about his excellent day.He also said， "I learned a great lesson — our house has golden windows." （1）What do we know about the little boy？ 　C　 A.He was quite lazy. B.He was very rich. C.He was a son of poor farmers. D.He was a son of a worker. （2）What did the boy do when he had a one﹣hour rest？ 　D　 A.He rested at home. B.He built a house. C.He helped his parents. D.He climbed to the top of a hill. （3）The boy took a day off because he 　A　 . A.worked hard B.wanted to play C.found a diamond D.needed to visit the girl （4）What did the girl point at？ 　D　 A.The windows made of gold. B.The windows made of diamond. C.The windows of the girl's house. D.The windows of the boy's house. （5）How did the boy feel when he got home？ 　A　 A.Happy. B.Lonely. C.Surprised. D.Strange. 【分析】本文主要讲述了一个贫穷农家的小男孩，每天辛勤劳作后利用休息时间远观一座有着金色窗户的房子。一天，他获得休假并前往那座房子，发现那金色窗户其实是从自己家窗户反射的光，从而领悟到自家也拥有"金色窗户"的道理。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Once upon a time，there was a little boy.His parents were poor farmers.（从前，有一个小男孩。他的父母是贫穷的农民。）可知，这个小男孩是贫苦农民的儿子。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段Every day，he had a one﹣hour rest at sunset （日落）.He used that time to climb to the top of a hill.（他每天在日落时休息一个小时。他利用这段时间爬上了山顶。）可知，这个男孩休息一个小时时，他会爬上山顶。故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段You worked really hard，so you can take a day off.（你工作很努力，所以你可以休息一天。）可知，这个男孩因为工作努力而休了一天假。故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段When the boy looked，he saw his own house.（当男孩看的时候，他看到了自己的房子。）可知，这个女孩指的是男孩家的窗户。故选D。 （5）推理判断题。根据最后一段Inside，he saw his family and smiled.He told them about his excellent day.He also said， "I learned a great lesson — our house has golden windows."（在里面，他看到了他的家人，笑了。他告诉他们他那美好的一天。他还说："我学到了一个很棒的教训——我们的房子有金色的窗户。"）可知，这个男孩回家后感觉很开心。故选A。 【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。 三．短文还原（共1小题） 6． Friends are important in our life.The better you get along with them，the happier life you'll have. （1）　D　 We all have school friends.You almost never hang out with them anywhere outside school，but you spend a lot of time with them on school days. Another kind of friends are the fun friends.When you talk with them，don't ask personal questions，such as their parents' salaries（薪水）.（2）　C　 But when you cry sadly，they're great to stay with because they can comfort you and cheer you up. （3）　B　 Having one is very lucky.You can expect to solve the problems with their help.For example，they can lend you anything you need with kindness. It's necessary for you to own the best friends.They know you well and have no problem accepting your weaknesses（缺点）. （4）　A　 You can always be yourself around them. But every friendship has its ups and downs.Sometimes a friend might make you feel excited.（5）　E　 Then it is healthier to let the friendship end. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A.They care about your feelings. B.You may need friends who are really helpful. C.You can't really discuss anything important with them. D.There are four kinds of friends that everyone should have. E.Sometimes you have quite a few bad feelings about a friend. 【分析】朋友对生活至关重要，相处越融洽就越幸福；文中介绍了四种不同类型的友谊关系。包括日常相伴的同学、带来欢乐却不宜深谈私事的玩伴、能提供实际帮助的贵人，以及接纳你全部优缺点的知己。强调真正的友情需要包容与理解，但也指出当关系恶化时，坦然结束反而是更健康的选择。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Friends are important in our life.The better you get along with them，the happier life you'll have.（朋友在我们的生活中很重要。你和他们相处得越好，你的生活就越幸福。）和下文We all have school friends.（我们都有学校的朋友。）以及Another kind of friends are the fun friends.（另一种朋友是有趣的朋友。）可知说的是朋友在我们的生活中很重要以及朋友的种类，结合选项，应说每个人都应该有四种朋友。故选D。 （2）细节推理题。根据上文Another kind of friends are the fun friends.When you talk with them，don't ask personal questions，such as their parents' salaries（薪水）.（另一种朋友是有趣的朋友。当你和他们交谈时，不要问私人问题，比如他们父母的工资。）可知说的是不要问私人问题的朋友，结合选项，应说你真的不能和他们讨论任何重要的事情。故选C。 （3）细节推理题。根据下文Having one is very lucky.You can expect to solve the problems with their help.For example，they can lend you anything you need with kindness.（有一个是非常幸运的。你可以指望在他们的帮助下解决问题。例如，他们可以善意地借给你任何你需要的东西。）可知说的是能够帮助解决问题的朋友，结合选项，应说你可能需要真正乐于助人的朋友。故选B。 （4）细节推理题。根据上文It's necessary for you to own the best friends.They know you well and have no problem accepting your weaknesses（缺点）. （你有必要拥有最好的朋友。他们很了解你，也很容易接受你的弱点。）可知说的是很了解自己的朋友，结合选项，应说他们关心你的感受。故选A。 （5）细节推理题。根据上文But every friendship has its ups and downs.Sometimes a friend might make you feel excited.（但每段友谊都有起有落。有时候，朋友可能会让你感到兴奋。）可知说的是朋友带给自己的感受，结合选项，应说有时候你对朋友有很多不好的感觉。故选E。 【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。 四．任务型阅读（共1小题） 7．请阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下面各小题。 The name of my best friend is Joyce.She cares about me a lot.She always helps me.I met her in Class 6 and we became best friends. She is my true friend because she understands me very well and cares about my needs.I like her very much.I never had any friends like her ever before.She is so precious（珍贵的） to me that I never want to lose her.Whenever I am absent（缺席的） from classes，she helps me with all the remaining homework and classwork. We are similar in many ways.We are both outgoing，but she is funnier.She makes me laugh about her interesting jokes and talks in our free time. She is very cute and everyone likes her smile and the nice way of talking. She always encourages me to do better in classes and exams.We are good at sports and school activities.We always perform better in class tests and main exams. （1）Why does the writer think Joyce is a true friend？ 　 Because she understands the writer very well and cares about the writer's needs.　 （2）What's Joyce like？（No more than 10 words） 　She's outgoing，funny and cute.　 （3）Please translate（翻译） the underlined sentence into Chinese. 　她很可爱，每个人都喜欢她的微笑和说话的友好方式。　 （4）Do you want to make friends with Joyce？Why or why not？ 　Yes.Because she is funny and she can make me laugh.　 【分析】文章作者介绍了自己和朋友的友谊及共同成长的经历。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段首句She is my true friend because she understands me very well and cares about my needs.（她是我真正的朋友，因为她非常了解我，关心我的需要。）可知，作者认为乔伊斯是一个真正的朋友，因为她很了解作者，也很关心作者的需求。故填：Because she understands the writer very well and cares about the writer's needs. （2）细节理解题。根据第三段中句子We are both outgoing，but she is funnier.She makes me laugh about her interesting jokes and talks in our free time.She is very cute and everyone likes her smile and the nice way of talking. （我们都很外向，但她更有趣。在我们空闲的时候，她讲的有趣的笑话和谈话让我开怀大笑。她很可爱，每个人都喜欢她的微笑和说话的友好方式。）可知，乔伊斯外向、有趣、可爱。故填：She's outgoing，funny and cute. （3）英译汉题。She她；is是；very cute很可爱；and和；everyone likes her smile每个人喜欢她的微笑；the nice way of talking说话的友好方式。故填：她很可爱，每个人都喜欢她的微笑和说话的友好方式。 （4）主观表达题。我想和乔伊斯交朋友。因为她很有趣，能让我开怀大笑。故填：Yes.Because she is funny and she can make me laugh.（答案合理即可） 【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。 五．语法填空（共1小题） 8． Martin is a boy full of questions.He asks questions all day long and （1）　hopes　 （hope） to get the answers at once. One morning，he looked up at the sky （2）　and　 asked，"What makes the day？What makes the night？And how？" "The earth travels around the sun.It turns to face the sun to make the day and turns away from the sun to make the night，"said （3）　his　 （he）father."Now please，will you go and play？ " But the boy didn't want （4）　to play　 （play）.He looked up，down，and all around，and said，"I can't feel the earth turning.Why？ " "The earth is so big.We're too small to feel it turning，"Dad replied in a much （5）　louder　 （loud） voice."Now please，will you go and play （6）　for　 a moment？ " Martin tried.He played with some（7）　toys　 （toy），and then studied the pictures of the sun and the earth，but questions were still everywhere! At bedtime，while his mother （8）　was telling　 （tell） him a story，Martin couldn't help asking."（9）　Who　 can see the sun now？ " "People on the other side of the earth，"Mom answered gently."Hmm，"she thought，"maybe he will become （10）　a　 great scientist in the future." 【分析】短文说的是马丁是一个充满好奇心的男孩，他整天都在问问题，并希望立刻得到答案。晚上躺在床上，还继续思考着这些问题，妈妈说他他将来会成为一个伟大的科学家。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他整天问问题，希望马上得到答案。根据 asks 和and，可知是并列关系，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填hopes。 （2）考查连词。句意：一天早晨，他仰望天空问道："是什么构成了这一天？"是什么造就了黑夜？以及如何？"根据语境，表并列，故填and。 （3）考查代词。句意："它转向面对太阳形成白天，转向背对太阳形成夜晚，"他的父亲说。根据father是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，故填his。 （4）考查动词。句意：但是男孩不想玩。根据want to do sth想做某事，固定短语，故填to play。 （5）考查形容词。句意：爸爸用更大的声音回答。根据much后面要用比较级，故填louder。 （6）考查介词。句意：现在请你去玩一会儿好吗？根据for a moment一会儿。固定短语，故填for。 （7）考查名词。句意：他玩了一些玩具，然后研究了太阳和地球的图片，但问题仍然无处不在!根据some后面要用名词复数形式，故填toys。 （8）考查动词。句意：睡觉的时候，妈妈正在给他讲故事，马丁忍不住问："现在谁能看见太阳了？"根据语境，用过去进行时，构成是was/were doing，主语是单数名词，故填was telling。 （9）考查疑问词。句意：睡觉的时候，妈妈正在给他讲故事，马丁忍不住问："现在谁能看见太阳了？"根据语境用who，故填Who。 （10）考查冠词。句意："嗯，"她想，"也许他将来会成为一个伟大的科学家。"根据scientist是单数名词，表泛指，great以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。 六．根据汉语提示完成句子（共5小题） 9．只要你努力学习，你一定会取得进步。 You are sure to make progress 　as　 　long　 　as　 you work hard. 【分析】只要你努力学习，你一定会取得进步。 【解答】根据句意可知，空格部分意为"只要"，根据you work hard（你努力学习）为句子，因此用连词as long as"只要"。 故填：as long as。 【点评】做这类题，要注意结合句意，用所给的信息，认真完成翻译。 10．学会做出自己的选择是有必要的。 It's necessary for you to 　learn　 　to　 　make　 your own choices. 【分析】学会做出自己的选择是有必要的。 【解答】learn to do sth.学会做某事；make your own choices做出自己的选择。不定式符号to后跟动词原形。 故填：learn to make。 【点评】考查肯定句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。 11．我会坚持我的梦想的。 I will 　stick　 　to　 my dream. 【分析】我会坚持我的梦想的。 【解答】根据汉语提示可知，此处应填动词短语stick to"坚持"，情态动词will后用动词原形。 故填：stick to。 【点评】通读句子，理解句意，掌握动词短语的用法，即可作答。 12．不要让你的年龄阻碍了你对运动的热爱。 Don't let your age 　prevent　 you 　away　 from your love for sports. 【分析】不要让你的年龄阻碍了你对运动的热爱。 【解答】"prevent sb.away from..." 为常用搭配，意为 "阻止某人远离……"，let sb.do让某人做什么。 故填：prevent；away。 【点评】主要考查汉译英和对祈使句的掌握。 13．不要害怕生活中的困难。 　Don't　 　be　 　afraid　 　of　 the difficulties in life. 【分析】不要害怕生活中的困难。 【解答】根据所给汉语提示可知英文句子缺少"不要害怕"的表达。be afraid of表示"害怕......"，祈使句的否定句构成为don't后动词用原形。 故答案为：Don't be afraid of。 【点评】主要考查汉译英和对祈使句的掌握。 声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2025/9/12 16:54:00；用户：张兰兰；邮箱：15265854189；学号：37957015Ii 第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $