英语必修第一册（人教版）-【学而思】2025-2026学年高中同步教材归纳梳理

7我的梦想是成为一名翻译，就像张京那样 13.to be (ad.)in Chinese说中文流利→speak Chinese 教材归纳梳理 My dream is just like Zhang Jing. fluently(ad.)流利地说中文 8.我吃饭的时候从来不看手机。我认为那是一个坏习惯。 14.a great (.)in science一个科学中的伟大进步 单元基础知识 I never watch my phone I think that is a bad habit. (ad.)courses高级课程 9,我发现我的同学们在开学第一天既繁张又兴奋。 15.become (m,)成为编辑→ (.)a Welcome unit I find my classmates on the first day of column编辑一个栏目 一、根据提示填写单词 school. 英汉双译 1.an student一名交换生 四、语法与写作 喜欢…多于… 2.feel a little (ad)感到有点不安 (一)1我是个农民工。（主系表） 2 对…适合的 →full of anxiety(n,)充满焦虑 3 报名（参加课程） 3.in order to (,.)him为了给他留下好印象 2.我在远离家乡的大城市工作。（主谓状） 打扫（或清除）干净 -→her first (m)她的第一印象 对…负责 一→an impressive(ad.)performance让人印象深刻的表演 3我学会了一些新技术。（主谓宾》 喜爱 4.have total (n.)有绝对的信心 集中：特别关注 →feel (ad.)感到自信 4我计划周六看望父母。（主谓宾状） 对…很入迷 (a山.)boy一个充满好奇心的孩子 9.get used to doing sth →ask some questions curiously(adk.)好奇地问一些问题 5.今天我为他们买了许多礼物。（主谓双宾语】 10.on one's own →encourage curiosity(n.)激发好奇心 三、单句语法填空 二、英汉双译 二)运用衔接词把上面的句子合并成一篇40词左右的微型作文 1.From the teacher's confuse)look,we could see that he 留下好印象 hadn't expected that we could raise such a (confuse】 要是…会怎么样呢？ question. 集中精力于 2.Having stayed in China for many years.he can speak Chinese 不打扰：不惊动 Unit 1 Teenage life 盼望：期待 一、根据提示填写单词 3.Drawing a picture book is a challenge)task for me. 6.not...any more 1.a heated 场激烈的辩论 4.I prefer leave)alone at home rather than join my 三、完成句子 2.the of the story这个故事的内容 friends at weekends 1如果学生们出了差错怎么办？ 3.the effect温室效应 5.(2019北京卷改编)What is the main (responsible of the students 4.face a 面对一个挑战 volunteer managers? 2,友谊对我来说可比一本书重要得多！ 5.a wide range of 广泛的主题 6.(2020全国新高考I卷改编)Afer (graduate）,she Friendship is to me a book！ 6.highly 强烈推荐 worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling. 3.这位老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室 7.the classic works of 经典文学作品 7.The building of the new library has already fallen schedule. The teacher walked into the classroom 8.at no _charge不额外收费 8.Monet's garden is the main (attract)in Giverny. 9 many customers吸引很多顾客 9.You are the only person who can find the solution the 4那个女孩高兴时不是唱就是跳 10. (m.)cub志愿者俱乐部 problem of your life. When the girl is happy,she →voluntary(ad.)activities志愿话动 10.Could you please tell me more details?I'm quite 5.人类离开了空气、食物和水不能生存 11.learn new (n.)学习新的动作 confuse). Man air,food or water. (.)your bike移动你的自行车 四、完成句子 6.不管老师说什么，我都觉得他是对的。 12.a little (ad.)有点令人困惑 1,一般而言，保持微笑会给面试官留下好印象。 I think that he's ()all of us使我们都很困惑 As a general rule can leave a good impression on the right. (ad)expression一个闲惑的表情 interviewers. 2.我的英语老师建议我报名参加“2】世纪杯”英语演讲比赛。 12. (y,)him at once立刻辨别出他 9.你们决定到哪里去度假了吗？ My English teacher recommended that I the +win their recognition(n.)赢得他们的认可 Have you decided where your holiday? "21st Century Cup"English Speaking Competition. (n.)in the middle of the forest森林深处的住处 10.尽管进行了前几轮谈判，双方至今仍未达成一致。 3.我想加入志愿者俱乐部，以便我能尽自己的一份力量去蒂助别人。 (,.)100 visitors为100名游客提供住宿 Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement I want to join the volunteer club I could do my part to 14.the development of (n.)经济的发展 so far by the two sides. help others. →the pace of (ad.)growth经济的增长步伐 四、根据汉语提示，用所学的语法知识完成下面短文 4.我发现在短时间内记住这些词是闲难的 -an (ad.)use of space节约利用空间 (国庆节就要到了)，I have already I find hard these words in a short time. 15.some (n.)about the meeting会议的一些细节 made a plan for it.I am planning to go to Qingdao for a trip.I 2. 5.为什么不出去看看是否有我们能跳舞的地方呢？ -the (ad.)description详细的描述 (动身去青岛)by air on September30.The plane and see if there's a place we can dance? 一、 英汉双译 (下午4点起飞).My dad4. 6我太紧张而不能正确地回答这个问题。 申请 (要在机场为我送行).5 (当我到达 Iam the question correctly. (在旅馆、机场等)登记 青岛的时候)，Iwill live in my aunt's home.I6, 7.下次你找磁带时，不要只找中国或美国的音乐。 结账离开（旅馆等） (打算回来)on October5. you look for a tape,you don't just look for 包价旅游 Unit 3 Sports and fitness Chinese or American music. 构成：形成 一、根据提示填写单词 8在一个小时内完成这篇作文对我们来说是困难的 6.get ready for 1.in the new 在新的体育馆 It is difficult writing the composition 7.in the middle of 2.the match拳击比赛 in an hour. 8.on the way to... 3.an e-sports ·场电子竞技比赛 Unit 2 Travelling around 三、完成句子 4.many good 大量优秀的运动员 一、根据提示填写单词 1.天气预报说明天天气暖和。 in their sports他们运动中的高手 1.an beautiful place一个极其美丽的地方 The weather forecast says that 6 at world championships世界锦标赛的奖牌 2.animals to the rainforest雨林独特的动物 tomorrow. 7.the team 队长 3.after reaching your 到达你的目的地之后 2.下个星期天他打算去野餐 8 to fall down假装捧倒 4. us at tourinfo@travelperu.org He a picnic next Sunday. of yuan数百万元 请发电子邮件至tourinfo@travelperu.org与我们联系 3.今晚我不会出去，我要待在家里 10.you should never 你永远都不应该作弊 5.the Inca 印加文明 I'm not going out tonight.I 11.thousands of 数以千计的观众 6.for Inca 为了印加士兵 4.下课后我们要在操场踢足球 12.have a attitude有积极的态度 7. (以.)for a visa申请签证 After class,we in the playground. 13.look like the girs看起来像那些苗条的女孩 →an application(n,)letter申请信 5.在我看来，选择未知的路线更具有挑战性 14.try every new 尝试各种新的饮食 →the strongest applicant(n.)最强有力的申请人 taking the unknown route is more 15.make exercise like more enjoyable使慢跑这样的锻炼 8. (g)some clothes打包一些衣物 challenging. 更有趣 →a large package(n.）一个大包裹 6这位老师要求学生们为即将到来的考试做好准备 16.world (n.)世界冠军 9. (以.)all of us使我们所有人吃惊 The teacher made a request that the students -her second international (n,)她的第二个国际级冠 (ad.）waterfalls令人惊奇的瀑布 the coming exam. 军称号 be (ad.)about the result对结果感到惊奇 7.旅客们必须在飞机起飞前一小时到机场办理登机手续 17.her (n.)was tested她的决心受到了考验 imagine my (n.)想象一下我的惊奇 Passengers must at the airport an hour before the plane (.)to learn Chinese决定学习中文 10 (g,)a meeting安排一场会议 leaves. (ad.)man一个有决心的人 -a careful (n.)一个细致的安排 8.令人惊奇的是，这个男孩解出了这道数学难题 18.one player had been ()一个队员受伤了 11.the school (m,)学校办公室 the boy worked out the difficult math an (ad.)arm一只受伤的胳膊 →the main (ad.)language主要的官方语言 problem. a serious (n.)严重的损伤 19 (g.)for his/her country为他/她的粗国而比赛 5令我高兴的是，我减轻了体重，感到比以前更健康和强壮了。 →suffering(n.)痛苦，折磨 →a friendly competition(n.)一场友好的比赛 I have lost my weight and feel 19. (.)the earthquake在地震中幸存下来 →a competitive(ad.)company一个具有竞争力的公司 healthier and stronger than before. →the only survivor(n.)唯一的幸存者 +a new competitor(n.)turned up一个新竞争者出现了 五、完成下列附加疑问句 →chance of survival(n.)一个存活的机会 20.heavy (n.)沉重的压力 1.What a long time we have been waiting. 20 (.)lines电线→powerful(ad.)强大的：有力量的 →a stressful(ad,)lifestyle一个充满压力的生活方式 2.The children find it hard to get used to the new life 、英汉双译 →feel stressed(ad.)感到压力很大 7 似乎：好像：伤佛 英汉双译 3.Everything goes all right, 严重受损：破败不堪 锻炼：计算出：解决 4.It's not acceptable to talk with your mouth full of food at table. 3 震惊：吃惊 获得成功：准时到达 露天：在户外 有道理：合乎情理；表述清楚 5.She didn't tum up until you were about to leave, 急救箱 假装做某事 、2 现有（尤指帮助） 即使；虽然 6.He used to drink tea when he lived in the countryside 消灭：彻底消除 有作用或影响 8.in danger Unit 4 Natural disasters 7.now and then 9.get back up on one's feet 8.compare...with/to. 一、根据提示填写单词 10.go through 三、单句语法填空 1.a natural 一场自然灾害 三、单句语法填空 1.The 2.the workers救援人员 1.Most of us breath)out heavily when the operation was (injure)were rushed to the hospital for treatment. 3.Which buildings were slightly in Seoul?在首尔哪些建 2.Thinking is one of the ways that we make sense over and the patient was out of danger. the 筑被轻微损坏？ 2.Now the number of people learning first aid increase) world. 4.the earthquake 2,400 homes地震破坏了2,400座房屋 rapidly. 3.The exercises are designed to strength)your stomach set up by the government政府建立起来的避难所 3.Many are surprised at the long)of time it took him to muscles. 6.lie in 成为废墟 make up his mind. 4.More than 10,000 compete)from different countries 7.about 75 of the city's factories and buildings城市大约 4.(2020浙江1月卷改编)For Japan,the numbers are more came to the Olympic Games and competed medals. 75%的工厂和建筑物 strike)-22 in 1950,46 today and 53 in 2050. 5.The boy who was caught cheat)in the exam asked the 8.a storm the city一场风暴袭击了城市 5.He was so pleased with all we had done for him that he teacher's pardon. 9.difficult to food难以运送食物 wrote us a letter to praise us. 6."Merci"was the only French word that I master)when 10.he of the text文章的长度 四、完成句子 travelling in Paris. 11.those who were 那些被困的人 1,这个专业讲座对于高中一年级新生来说很难理解。 四、完成句子 12.to the dead掩埋死去的人 The professional lecture was hard for high school freshmen 1,在过去，我认为锻炼是无意义的」 13.tireless of the city's people市民们不知疲惫的努力 In the past,I thought there was no sense in 14.show the 展示出智慧 2.爷爷坐在沙发上，高兴地给孩子们讲着故事。（现在分词作伴随 2.我相信它（运动）浪费时间。这会影响我的学习。 15.500.000 500,000人受影响 状语) I believed that it wasted a lot of time.It would →have no/an 有/没有影响 The grandfather sat on the sofa. 16.people were in (n.)人们大为震惊 happily. 3.我意识到学生多参加锻炼很有意义。 (ad.)news一个令人震惊的消息 3.当消防队员前来营数时，那家人看到了希望。(rescue) I realize that it for students to do more →feel (ad.)感到震惊 When the firefighters exercise. 17.t0 (v.)again再次呼吸 family saw hope 4.在闲暇时间，我经常锻炼，这增强了我的体力 -a deep (n.)深呼吸 4.我们赶快回家吧。好像要下雨了。(asf) In my spare time,I often work out and it +a little breathless(ad.)有点喘不上气 Let's hurry home.It seems (.)from terrible injuries遭受严重的伤害 5.工作人员及时赶来帮助那位被困在电梯里的老人。（定语从句） 19 teaching词江教学 9.The reason he gave for his being absent from the meeting The workers came in time to help the old man 20 (ad.)opportunities相同的机会 wasn't accepted by his boss. +do (ad.)well做得同样好 10.The car window got broken in the accident belongs to Mr 6.我们正在楼下睡觉，这时地震突然发生了(when) +social equality(n.)社会平等 Brown. We downstairs 21.meet my (m.)满足我的要求 四、完成句子 →a demanding(ad.)task一项要求高的任务 1.如果你能给我一些关于如何提高我的英语口语的建议，我将不胜感 7.我喜欢早晨锻炼，因为空气呼吸起米很新鲜。（主语+be+d.+todo)】 22 (,)the beauty of nature描述大自然的美 激。(appreciate) I like to work out in the morning,because the air -give a clear (n)给出清晰的描述 if you could give me some (.)from person to person人人不同 advice on how to improve my spoken English. 8因此，他们可能会变得近视，或者他们会发现难以集中精力在功课 (adj.)activities各种各样的活动 2.不论你们想做什么工作，一定要在基础知识和技能方面打下坚实的 上。(t作形式宾语) -many (m.)of dialects很多种方言 基础。 As a result,they may become short-sighted or they will 24.seven (ad.)states七个主要国家 their schoolwork →he majority(n.)of people大多数的人们 be sure to lay a solid foundation in basic 9.他们好像住过那位著名的设计师建造的房子似的。(asf虚拟语 25.the whole ()整个地球 knowledge and skills. 气：过去分词作后置定语》 (a.)warming全球变酸 3.我们决不能因噎废食。(means,倒装) It seemed in the 26.to (以，)China's culture欣赏中国文化 give up eating for house the famous designer. +express my appreciation(n.)表达我的感激 fear of choking 10这首歌在全国被传唱，这使它成为学生中最受欢迎的歌。（现在分 英汉双译 4.你练习得越多，你理解得就越透。(the+比较级) 词作结果状语：make) 指的是：描述：提到：查询 you practice, you can The song is sung all over the country. 浮沉：兴衰：荣辱 understand. among students 追湖到 5.学校尽量让学生们在明亮的教室里学习。(make) Unit 5 Languages around the world 观点；看法 The school tries to in bright 一、根据提示填写单词 与…相关；涉及：谈到 classrooms. 1. of people数十亿人 6.fight for 6.由于疫情.我觉得我好像已经离开学校整整一个世纪了。(as) 2.their language他们的母语 7.give up I felt 3.the of the speaker说话者的态度 三、单句语法填空 school for a whole century because of the pandemic. 4. the difficulty尽管有困难 1.The scenery was so beautiful that it was almost beyond 7.(2019课标全国I卷写作改编)因此，我可以作为一名志愿者带领 5.one of the main 主要因素之一 (describe) 参观者参观美术馆，我确信我能胜任这项工作。（©qul) 6.different 不同的符号 2.There is a vase date)back to the Song Dynasty in this So I can serve as a volunteer to guide the visitors round the art gallery and I 7 by ancient Chinese people被古代中国人刻的 museum. am sure that 8.the Shang 商朝 3.Men and women must be treated (equal)in education and 8.第一次来到中国他就情不自禁爱上了这个地方。 9.the works经典作品 employment. He the place the first time he 10.the high 非常尊重 4.The workers struggle)for better working conditions came to China. 11.Chinese 中国汉字 since 20 years ago. 9想想另一个与动物有关的话题，然后举行一次辩论。（定语从句， 12.some important 些重要事情 5.He used live)in a large city,but now he has got used to related) 13.find information找到具体的信息 (live)in the quiet village. Think of another topic 14.power 权力斗争 6.There are billion)of people in the world,who need a lot and hold a debate. 15.the second 第二学期 of resources to survive 10.他花20万元买的那套房子现在值35万元了。(“介词+关系代词" 16. prices汽油价格 my point of view,you should turn to your teacher for help 引导定语从句，pay) 17 stations地铁站 8.Spring is in the air and Beijing has set up 172"flower The house 200,000 yuan is 18.a new 一座新公寓 (appreciate)areas"for visitors. now worth 350,000 yuan.教材归纳梳理 一项富有挑战性的任务”，故填形容词challenging。 单元基础知识 4.to be left考查固定搭配。prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.为固定搭配，意为“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”。 Welcome unit leave..…alone是固定短语，意为“不打扰”，与主语I为逻辑 -1.exchange 2.anxious 3.impress;impression 上的被动关系，故填to be left。. 4.confidence:confident 5.curious 5,responsibility考查名词。由前面的冠词the和形容词 1.make an impression main以及后面的介词of可知这里应用名词，由is可知这 2.what if 里用单数形式responsibility。 3.concentrate on 6.graduation/graduating考查名词或动名词。设空处前 4.leave...alone 有介词After,故填名词graduation或动名词graduating。 5.look forward to 7.behind考查固定搭配。fall behind schedule为固定搭 6.不再… 三、l.What if:make mistakes 配，意为“迟于预定时间”，故填behind。. 8.attraction考查名词。设空处由冠词the和形容词main 2.much more important;than 修饰，故填名词attraction。 3.with a book in his hand 9.to考查介词。the solution to..为固定搭配，意为“ 4.either sings or dances 的解决办法”，故填介词o。句意：你是唯一可以找到你人 5.cannot live without 生问题的解决办法的人。 6.No matter what the teacher says 10.confused考查形容词。句意：请你告诉我更多的细 7.to become a translator 节，可以吗？我彻底糊涂了。此处表示“感到糊涂的”，修 8.while eating 9.nervous and excited 饰人，故填confused。. 四、(-)l.I am a peasant worker.. 四、l.keeping smiling2.sign up for3.so that 2.I am working in a big city far from my hometown 4.it;to remember 5.Why not go out 6.too nervous to answer 7.The next time 8.for us to finish 3.I have learned some new technology. 4.I plan to visit my parents on Saturday. Unit 2 Travelling around 5.I bought them a lot of presents today. -1.extremely 2.unique 3.destination 4.contact ()I am a peasant worker and working in a big city far 5.civilisation 6.soldiers 7.apply 8.pack from my hometown.Here I have learned some new 9.amaze;amazing;amazed;amazement technology.I plan to visit my parents on Saturday,so I 10.arrange;arrangement 11.office;official bought them a lot of presents today. 12.recognise 13.accommodation;accommodate Unit 1 Teenage life 14.economy;economic;economical -1.debate 2.content 3.greenhouse 4.challenge 15.details;detailed 5.topics 6.recommend 7.literature 8.extra 9.attract 1.apply for 2.check in 3.check out 4.package tour 10.volunteer 11.movements;move 12.confusing;confuse; 5.make up6.为…做好准备7.在…的中心 confused 13.fluent 14.advance;advanced 15.editors;edit 8在去往…的途中 二、1 prefer..to..2.suitable for..3.sign up（for sth.) 三、l.it's going to be warm 4.clean up 5.be responsible for 6.be attracted to 2.is going to have 7.focus on8.addicted to9.习惯于做某事10.靠自己； 3.am staying at home 独自一人 4.are going to play football 三、1.confused;confusing考查-ed和-ing形式的形容 5.In my view/opinion 词。句意：从老师困惑的表情我们可以看出，他没有预料 6.be well prepared for 到我们会提出这样一个令人困惑的问题。confused指人 7.check in 感到困惑的，常修饰人或人的表情、情绪等；confusing指令 8.It's amazing that 人困惑的，常修饰物。 9.to spend 2.fluently考查副词。设空处修饰动词speak,故填副词 10.has been reached fluently,表示“流利地”。 四、l.National Day is coming 3.challenging考查形容词。设空处前有不定冠词a,后面2.am leaving for Qingdao 有名词，故填形容词，这里表示“画一本图画书对我来说是：3.takes off at4p.m. 4.is seeing me off at the airport 设空处在主句中作谓语，根据从句的时态可知，主句应该 5.When I arrive in Qingdao 用一般过去时。故填breathed。句意：当手术结束，病人脱 6.am going to come back 离危险时，我们大部分人重重地呼了一口气。 Unit 3 Sports and fitness 2.is increasing考查时态和主谓一致。分析可知，主语为 -1.stadium 2.boxing 3.event 4.athletes 5.masters “the number of people'”,谓语动词需用单数形式；结合开头 6.medals 7.captain 8.pretend 9.millions 10.cheat 的Now可知此处是表示“现在学习急救的人的数量正在 11.audience 12.positive 13.slim 14.diet 15.jogging 快速增加”，需用现在进行时，故填is increasing。 16.champion;championship 3,length考查名词。根据空前的the和空后的of可知此 17.determination:determine:determined 处应用名词，故填length,表示“长度”。句意：很多人都因 18.injured;injured;injury 19.compete 20.stress 为他用了这么长的时间才下定决心而感到吃惊。 1.work out 2.make it 3.make sense 4.pretend to do 4.striking 考查形容词。分析句子成分可知此处为“主系 sth.5.even if/though6.make a difference7.有时：偶尔 表”结构，故填形容词striking作表语，表示“这些数字更加 8.与…比较 显著”。 三、l.injured考查形容词。根据设空处后面的were 5.that考查定语从句。空格前面为代词al,空格后面的 rushed to可知The (injure)作主语，故填形容词 done后面缺少宾语，故推测设空处引导定语从句且在定语 injured。“the+形容词”表示一类人。 从句中作宾语，先行词为a,故关系词用hat。句中含有 2.of考查固定搭配。make sense of为固定搭配，意为“理 s0..that..结构，意为“如此…以至于…”。句意：他对 解；弄明白”。句意：思考是我们理解世界的方式之一。 我们为他所做的一切都非常满意，以至于他给我们写了一 3.strengthen考查动词。句意：这些训练的目的是增强 封信来表扬我们。 你的腹部肌肉。be designed to do sth..表示“目的是做某四、l.to understand2.telling the children stories 事”，故填动词strengthen。 3.came to their rescue 4.as if it is going to rain 4.competitors;for考查名词和介词。第一个空由More 5.who was trapped in the lift than 10,O00修饰，且作该句的主语，故填复数名词；6.were sleeping;when the earthquake happened competitors,.表示“参赛者”；compete for.为固定搭配，意7.is fresh to breathe8.find it difficult to concentrate on 为“为…而竞争”，故第二个空填for。 9.as if they had lived;built by 5.cheating考查现在分词。catch sb.doing sth.为固定搭 10.making it the most popular song 配，意为“抓住某人做某事”，这里是其被动语态sb.be Unit 5 Languages around the world caught doing sth..,故填cheating. -1.billions 2.native 3.attitude 4.despite 5.factors 6.mastered考查时态。该句为主从复合句，that引导定 6.symbols 7.carved 8.Dynasty 9.classic 10.regard 语从句，修饰先行词the only French word。设空处在从句 11.characters 12.affairs 13.specific 14.struggle 中作谓语，根据时间状语从句when travelling in Paris可判 15.semester 16.petrol 17.subway 18.apartment 断此处应使用一般过去时，故填mastered。句意：“Merci'” 19.vocabulary 20.equal;equally 21.demand 是我在巴黎旅行时学到的唯一一个法语词汇。 22.describe;description 23.vary;various;varieties 1.taking exercise 2.affect my study 3.makes great 24.major 25.globe;global 26.appreciate sense 4.builds up my strength 5.To my delight 二、l.refer to2.ups and downs3.date back(to…) 1.haven't we 2.don't they 3.doesn't it 4.is it 4.point of view5.relate to6.为…奋斗7.放弃 5.did she 6.usedn't/didn't he 三、1.description考查固定短语。beyond description意 Unit 4 Natural disasters 为“无法形容”。句意：这景色如此美丽，简直无法形容。 -1.disaster 2.rescue 3.damaged 4.destroyed 2.dating考查现在分词。该句为there be句型，设空处位 5.shelters 6.ruins 7.percent 8.struck 9.deliver 于主语vas后，提示词为动词，故判断此处应填非谓语动 10.length 11.trapped 12.bury 13.efforts 14.wisdom 词。date back to与vase之间为主动关系(a vase dates 15.affected:effect 16.shock;shocking;shocked back to..),故此处需用现在分词dating构成现在分词短 17.breathe;breath 18.suffer 19.survive 20.power 语作后置定语，表示“追溯到宋朝的花瓶”。 1.as if 2.in ruins 3.in shock 4.in the open air 3.equally考查副词。设空处修饰be treated,需用副词 5.first aid kit6.on hand7.sweep away&.处于危险中 equally。句意：在教育和就业方面，男女必须得到平等 9.东山再起：重新开始10.经历 对待。 三、1.breathed考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知， 4.have been struggling考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句 意：自从20年以前，工人们就一直在争取更好的工作条 :9.that/which考查定语从句。设空处前面为名词reason, 件。根据时间状语since20 years ago和语境可知，工人们 后面句子中gave后面缺宾语，且结合语境可知gave的宾 过去一直在争取，并且可能会一直持续下去，故此处用现 语为the reason,故设空处引导定语从句且在从句中作宾 在完成进行时，主语为复数，故填have been struggling。. 语，先行词为The reason,因此需用关系代词which或that。 5,to live;living考查used的固定用法。句意：他过去生 i0.whose考查定语从句。句子主干为The car belongs to 活在一个大城市里，但是现在他已经习惯了住在这个安静 Mr Brown,设空处前面为名词car,后面为名词window,结 的村庄里。第一空表示过去常常做某事，用used to do 合语境可知句子主干之外的部分指的是车的窗户(Te sth.;第二空表示习惯做某事，用get used to doing sth.。 car's window)在事故中被打破，故设空处引导定语从句且 6.billions考查数词的用法。句意：世界上有数十亿人， 在从句中作定语，故用关系代词whose。 他们需要很多的资源来生存。billions of表示“数十亿”。 1.I would appreciate it 2.No matter what jobs you 7.Fom考查介词。句意：在我看来，你应该向你的老师 want to do 3.By no means can we 4.The more;the better 求助。from my point of view意为“在我看来”。 5.make students study 6.as if I had been away from 8.appreciation考查名词。句意：春意盎然，北京为游客 7.I am equal to the job 8.couldn't help but love 设置了172个“赏花地区”。此处应用名词作定语。故填 9.that is related to animals 10.for which he paid appreciation