精品解析：河南省南阳市十九中三校区2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025年10月九年级英语素质作业 满分：120 时间：100分钟 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1.What did Maria do last Sunday? A.She helped a girl. B.She helped a disabled boy. C.She helped her classmates. 2.Where is Rita now? A.In Beijing. B.At home. C.At her uncle's home. 3.What did the girl want to do in the holiday? A.To play with her granny B.To help the disabled granny. C.To travel to America. 4.What are they going to do? A.To play basketball. B.To watch TV. C.To see a movie. 5.What were the roads like in Jiangxi fifteen years ago? A.Wide but dirty. B.Wide and clean. C.Narrow and dirty. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What are the two speakers going to do? A.Take a vacation to the mountains. B.Drive north to Canada. C.Travel to New York. 7.Why does the woman want to spend her vacation going camping? A.Because she enjoys climbing the mountains. B.Because she wants to get away from the city. C.Because she can't afford to stay in a hotel. 听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What does Italy look like on a map of the world? A.A boot. B.A boat. C.A coat. 9.What is Pisa famous for? A.Modern buildings. B.Tall buildings. C.Ancient buildings. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What are they talking about? A.Walking on the farm. B.Volunteer jobs. C.The summer holiday. 11.Where has Mary been? A.Her uncle's farm. B.A foreign school. C.A hospital. 12.Why did the man feel happy? A. Because he made a lot of money. B. Because he did volunteer jobs. C. Because he had time to travel. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What's James doing? A. Watching TV. B. Making a telephone. C. Searching on the Internet. 14. Why is James going to China? A. To study. B. For his holiday. C. On business. 15. How will James go to China? A. By air. B. By car. C. By sea. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Lilicheng Village Population About ____________.people living in the village. In the past People had to live in old and ____________ house. The school had no ____________ Now The houses here have many ____________ around them. There is also a beautiful ____________ school in the village. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot in the past few years. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The changes make people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from people who live in Chongqing. One hundred persons answered the questions last week. What they want Health Safety Food 52% 33% 15% Where they like to live In a quieter place In a busier place In a greener place 15% 5% 80% What they think of working in the city Bad Good No idea 8% 80% 12% Whether they plan to change their living places Yes No Difficult to say 39% 41% 20% 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What percent of people in Chongqing care about health from the survey? A. 41%. B. 80%. C. 39%. D. 52%. 2. Where do most people want to live from the survey? A. Live in a busier place. B. Live in a quieter place. C. Live in a greener place. D. Live on a mountain. 3. What do most people think of working in Chongqing? A. Bad. B. Good. C. Hard. D. Sad. 4. Which kind of people play sports everywhere in Chongqing? A. The young. B. The old. C. The men. D. The women. 5. What can we know according to the passage and the survey? A. Most people plan to change their living places. B. 12% of people in Chongqing think working in the city is bad. C. 33% of people in Chongqing care about the food. D. The changes in Chongqing make people enjoy living there. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆近年来的变化以及当地居民对生活、工作等方面的满意度调查。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What they want”表格中“Health 52%”可知，重庆有52%的人关注健康，故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Where they like to live”表格中“In a greener place 80%”可知，大多数人希望住在更绿色的地方，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What they think of working in the city”表格中“Good 80%”可知，大多数人对在重庆工作持积极态度，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere”可知，在重庆随处可见老年人做运动，故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The changes make people in the city live a happy life”和调查数据显示多数人对居住环境和工作满意，可知重庆的变化让居民生活更幸福，故选D。 B It was an exciting day and Lily had organized(组织) a special football match.When the girls arrived at the pitch(球场), Lily was already waiting for them. “Hurry up, girls, you’re late,” she said unhappily. “Come on, follow me. We can get ready in the changing rooms.” “I think we should do some warm-up exercises first,” she said. “Ready, everyone? One, two, three, go!” After that she made everyone run around the pitch and practice passing the ball to each other. Finally she decided it was time for a match. “Lucy will be the captain,” said Lily. But Molly didn’t agree, “I want to be the captain!” “I don’t mind if you do it!” said Lucy quickly. The two teams lined up, with three players on each team. The match kicked off and soon Lily scored a goal. Molly was furious with her team members. “What’s going on?” she shouted. “You’re not giving your full attention. Come on!” The match continued. Molly kicked the ball as hard as she could and... oh no! It hit poor Lily right on the head! But Molly didn’t pay attention. After the ball hit Lily, it got into the net. Molly had scored. “Hooray!” she shouted. Everyone watched her, open-mouthed. “Molly, it’s not worth playing if you’re going to be like that” said Lucy, as she went to help Lily up. Molly looked shocked. “You’re right, Lucy,” she said quietly. “I was so set on winning that I didn’t realize what I was doing. Sorry everyone!” “Don’t worry, Molly, we still love you,” said Lily. “But just remember next time: friendship is much more important than football.” Everyone laughed and agreed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. When the girls arrived, Lily asked them to________. A. do everything quickly B. keep themselves warm C. clean the changing rooms D. take turns passing the ball to her 7. When Molly said she wanted to be the captain, Lucy was________. A. sad B. friendly C. excited D. worried 8. The underlined word “furious” has the closest meaning to “________”. A. pleased B. careful C. angry D. surprised 9 Why was everyone open-mouthed when Molly shouted “Hooray”? A. She ran into the net. B. She made fun of Lily. C. She scored a wonderful goal. D. She didn’t care about the player she had hurt. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. It Takes Time to Lead a Football Team B. Friends Are Meant to Help Each Other C. It Is Never Easy to Win a Football Match D. Friendship Is More Important than Winning 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些女孩们在进行足球比赛时发生的事情，告诉我们友谊比足球重要得多。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hurry up, girls, you’re late”可知，当女孩们到达时，莉莉要求她们做每件事都要快。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘I don’t mind if you do it!’ said Lucy quickly.”可知，露西不介意莫莉来当队长，所以当莫莉说她想当队长时，露西表现得很友好。故选B。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘What’s going on?’ she shouted. ‘You’re not giving your full attention. Come on!”可知，此时莫莉很生气，furious表示“生气的”，故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It hit poor Lily right on the head! But Molly didn’t pay attention. ”和“Molly, it’s not worth playing if you’re going to be like that,”可知，莫莉的球击中了莉莉的头，但是她不在意，所以大家都很惊讶她并不在乎被她伤害的球员。故选D。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“But just remember next time: friendship is much more important than football.”可知友谊比胜利更重要，故选D。 C Trying zero-sugar and zero-fat foods, young people are now interested in “zero-sugar” socializing (社交). But what does that mean? Just like “zero-sugar” foods mean a lighter diet, “zero-sugar” socializing is about simpler connections (联系). It encourages young people to respect personal space, cut down unnecessary communications, and find meaningful ways to get on with others. It is a relaxing and free way to make friends and spend time with them. According to a 2024 social trends (趋势) report, 54% of young people prefer to “stay in touch but also have time alone”, while only 12.6% of them want to “be together all the time”. This report shows that young people’s social habits are becoming more and more independent nowadays. Those young people who enjoy “zero-sugar” socializing often do simple things, like joining in city walks, visiting local markets, or trying new cafes with a few friends. They avoid social activities that aren’t really needed. By doing these, they can manage their time better and know more about themselves. This new idea shows young people’s wish to slow down and pay attention to what truly matters. Young people think the new way fits their values. Although this new way is suitable for some people, it might not be the best for everyone. It’s important not to follow trends without thinking. Whether you prefer “zero-sugar”, “low-sugar” or “full-sugar” socializing, the important thing is to know what you need. That’s how you can feel confident and happy when you get on with others. “Zero-sugar” socializing does not mean “no socializing at all”. Instead, it follows an old Chinese saying: The friendship between gentlemen is as light as water (君子之交淡如水). It’s about balancing personal space with meaningful connections. By having connections that suit them, young people can enjoy both the calm of “zero-sugar” socializing and the joy of traditional relationships. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does “zero-sugar” socializing mean? A. Avoiding all social activities. B. Making as many friends as possible. C. Depending greatly on friends. D. Being independent in making friends. 12. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By using sayings. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By explaining meanings. 13. What will people who like “zero-sugar” socializing probably do? A. They will often take part in large parties. B. They will join in city walks with a few friends. C. They will try to please everyone around them. D. They will spend much time chatting online with many people. 14. What does the saying “The friendship between gentlemen is as pure as water” mean in the last paragraph? A. “Zero-sugar” socializing is not real friendship. B. Friends should share everything with each other. C. People should stay away from others most of the time. D. “Zero-sugar” socializing balances space and connections. 15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To compare (比较) different socializing styles. B. To introduce “zero-sugar” socializing to people. C. To tell all people that they must follow “zero-sugar” socializing. D. To show the disadvantages of traditional socializing. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了年轻人中流行的“零糖社交”新趋势，这是一种强调独立、轻松和有意义联系的交友方式。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“‘zero-sugar socializing’ is about simpler connections... It encourages young people to respect personal space... and find meaningful ways to get on with others.”可知，“零糖社交”指的是一种更加独立、简洁的交友方式。故选D。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“According to a 2024 social trends report, 54% of young people prefer... while only 12.6%...”可知，作者用数据说明年轻人的社交方式趋向独立，故本段通过列数字展开。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Those young people who enjoy ‘zero-sugar’ socializing often do simple things, like joining in city walks, visiting local markets...”可知，喜欢“零糖社交”的人会与朋友一起城市漫步。故选B。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“The friendship between gentlemen is as light as water... balancing personal space with meaningful connections.”可知，这句中国古语强调朋友之间保持平衡——既有个人空间，又保持有意义的联系。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，作者主要是向读者介绍“零糖社交”的含义、表现及意义。故选B。 D In 2021, the government of China decided to carry out a new policy the three-child policy. It allowed every family to have up to three children. ____16____ They thought they had a good chance to have more children. They prepared for pregnancy (怀孕) actively.____17____ While some families thought it was a heavy burden (负担) to raise more children. They didn’t have enough time and energy to care for them. ____18____ “The high cost of education and medical care stopped me from having a new baby,” said a mother from Beijing. “I have to study and play with my daughter after my work every day. ____19____” said Mr. Li from Hunan. Also, many women didn’t want to give birth because they didn’t want to lose good job opportunities (机会). ____20____ It even promised to take some measures to support the families who would have a third child. So what the policy would bring to society? We still didn’t know. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. They looked for a bigger house and a bigger car. B. It sometimes makes me very tired. C. However, the government wanted to fight the aging (老龄化) problem through this policy. D. After the policy came out, some families were very happy. E. So they didn’t want to give birth to a second or third baby. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国政府2021年实施的三孩政策及其社会反响，包括家庭的不同态度和政府的配套措施。 【16题详解】 根据“They thought they had a good chance to have more children. They prepared for pregnancy (怀孕) actively.”可知，此处是介绍政策出台后的积极反应，选项D“政策出台后，一些家庭非常高兴。”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“They prepared for pregnancy (怀孕) actively.”可知，一些家庭积极备孕，此处应是继续介绍为迎接更多的孩子所做的准备，选项A“他们寻找更大的房子和汽车。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“They didn’t have enough time and energy to care for them”可知，他们没有足够的时间和精力去照顾更多的孩子，因此他们不想要生更多的孩子，选项E“因此他们不想生二胎或三胎。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“I have to study and play with my daughter after my work every day.”可知，每天下班后需要学习和陪孩子，因此会感到很累，选项B“这有时候使我感到非常累。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“It even promised to take some measures to support the families who would have a third child.”可知，此处是强调政府推行政策的目的，选项C“然而，政府希望通过此政策应对老龄化问题。”符合语境。故选C。 三．完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My brother Wang Tao was so smart that he scored high and entered No. 1 Middle School, which is the best one in our town. I would wish he wasn’t so ____21____ because it made me feel like I had to work twice as hard just to catch up with him. “I need an A!” I ____22____ to myself before the math test. I studied ____23____ the last minute and rushed to class. I felt confident as I ____24____ the first page of the test, quickly filling in the answers with a smile. However, as I turned to the last page, I couldn’t ____25____ anything. I was naturally the last one to hand in my test paper. The next day, I received my test paper back. I saw the red mark: 72! Not even a B—it was over. I felt ____26____. When I went home, Wang Tao was sitting on the sofa, reading. He immediately noticed the ____27____ on my face. He asked with care, “What’s wrong, Wang Li?” I shouted at him, “How I wish you were not so perfect!” I told him about what I ____28____ To my surprise Wang Tao listened ____29____ and said, “You know, Wang Li, being at No. 1 Middle School is not as easy as it seems. I have my own ____30____ and failures, too. When I got a ____31____ grade in a very important subject, I felt just like you do now. You are so focused on being perfect that you forget to ____32____ the journey of learning. I may seem perfect from the outside, ____33____ you don’t see the hours of hard work and the times I doubted (怀疑) myself.” His eyes met mine sincerely, “Be proud of your hard work, not just the ____34____”. I looked at Wang Tao with understanding, “Thank you, brother. I’m so ____35____ for what I said.” From that day on, I learned to focus on my personal growth, rather than compare myself to others. 21. A. creative B. perfect C. honest D. strict 22. A. explained B. mentioned C. repeated D. reported 23. A. until B. against C. across D. from 24. A. handed out B. took away C. turned down D. looked through 25. A. translate B. plan C. remember D. hide 26. A. upset B. peaceful C. excited D. regretful 27. A. kindness B. shyness C. loneliness D. sadness 28. A. admired B. experienced C. refused D. chose 29. A. patiently B. politely C. wisely D. loudly 30. A. worries B. ideas C. hope D. courage 31. A. smaller B. bigger C. lower D. higher 32. A. discuss B. control C. complete D. enjoy 33. A. so B. but C. and D. or 34. A. promises B. reasons C. results D. processes 35. A. pleased B. sorry C. proud D. nervous 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述弟弟因哥哥的优秀感到压力，考试失利后通过哥哥的开导学会关注自身成长的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：我真希望他不是这么完美，因为这让我觉得我必须付出双倍的努力才能赶上他。 creative有创造力的；perfect完美的；honest诚实的；strict严格的。根据后文“How I wish you were not so perfect!”可知，此处说哥哥完美。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：“我需要得A！” 数学考试前我重复着对自己说。 explained解释；mentioned提及；repeated重复；reported报道。根据“I ... to myself before the math test.”可知，“I need an A!”需重复强调心理暗示，“repeat to oneself”表示心里念叨、重复，符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我一直学习到最后一分钟，然后冲向教室。 until直到；against反对；across穿过；from从。根据“I studied ... the last minute and rushed to class.”可知，“until the last minute”表示直到最后一刻，符合考前学习到很晚的语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：当我浏览试卷的第一页时，我感觉很自信，笑着快速填上答案。 handed out分发；took away拿走；turned down调低；looked through浏览。根据“I felt confident as I ... the first page of the test, quickly filling in the answers with a smile.”可知，考试时需先快速浏览题目，“look through”符合看试卷的动作。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，当我翻到最后一页时，我什么都记不得了。 translate翻译；plan计划；remember记得；hide隐藏。根据“However, as I turned to the last page, I couldn’t ... anything.”可知，结合语境，最后一页题难，记不起内容。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我感到沮丧。 upset沮丧的；peaceful和平的；excited兴奋的；regretful后悔的。根据“I saw the red mark: 72! Not even a B, It was over.”可知，考了72分，没达到预期，心情沮丧。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他立刻注意到了我脸上的悲伤。 kindness善良；shyness害羞；loneliness孤独；sadness悲伤。根据“He immediately noticed the ... on my face.”可知，考得不好，脸上是悲伤的神情。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我告诉了他我所经历的事。 admired钦佩；experienced经历；refused拒绝；chose选择。根据“I told him about what I ...”可知，“tell sb. about sth.”后接具体经历，“experience”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，王涛耐心地听着，然后说：“你知道吗，王丽，在第一中学可不像看起来那么容易。 patiently耐心地；politely礼貌地；wisely明智地；loudly大声地。根据“To my surprise, Wang Tao listened ... and said”可知，开导他人需“耐心”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我也有自己的忧虑和失败。 worries忧虑；ideas想法；hope希望；courage勇气。根据“I have my own ... and failures, too.”可知，和“failures”并列，“worries”符合，体现哥哥也有困扰。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：当我在一门非常重要的科目上得了更低的分数时，我感觉就和你现在一样。 smaller更小的；bigger更大的；lower更低的；higher更高的。根据“When I got a ... grade in a very important subject, I felt just like you do now.”可知，与后文“felt like you”呼应，指低分。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：你太专注于追求完美了，以至于忘记了享受学习的过程。 discuss讨论；control控制；complete完成；enjoy享受。根据“You are so focused on being perfect that you forget to ... the journey of learning.”可知，哥哥劝“我”享受学习。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我可能从外表上看起来很完美，但你没看到我数小时的努力和我自我怀疑的时候。 so所以；but但是；and和；or或者。根据“I may seem perfect from the outside ... you don’t see the hours of hard work and the times I doubted (怀疑) myself.”可知，前后是转折关系。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他的目光真诚地与我相遇：“为你的努力感到骄傲，而不仅仅是结果。” promises承诺；reasons原因；results结果；processes过程。根据“Be proud of your hard work not just the ...”可知，结合语境，强调不只看重成绩（结果）。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我带着理解看着王涛：“谢谢你，哥哥。我为我说的话感到非常抱歉。” pleased高兴的；sorry抱歉的；proud骄傲的；nervous紧张的。根据“Thank you, brother. I’m so ... for what I said.”可知，“be sorry for...”表示为……抱歉，符合向哥哥道歉的语境。故选B。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每空1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they set city busy one write importance between parent especially I’m a middle school student. I’m ____36____ to tell you something about children who are left-behind (留守) in towns around the country. Now, our cities are becoming much ____37____. That makes a lot of parents leave their home to work on building the ____38____. But when they work in the cities, their children are waiting for ____39____ at home. ____40____ of the most serious problems is the loneliness. These left-behind children are always lonely and stressed out because they lack (缺乏) ____41____ love. At the same time, nobody can teach them the differences ____42____ right and wrong. So, it’s easier for these children to make mistakes and even break laws. It’s very ____43____ for us to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society (和谐社会). So how do we solve this problem? Most of the left-behind children say they miss their parents a lot, ____44____ during holidays. Maybe the government can ____45____ up special group activities and meals for these children during holidays. Of course, the best thing for these families is to be together. 【答案】36. writing 37. busier 38. cities 39. them 40. One 41. parents’ 42. between 43. important 44. especially 45. set 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村留守儿童的情况。 【36题详解】 句意：我正要写信告诉你一些关于全国乡镇留守儿童的事情。根据“I’m”结合备选词汇可知，be动词后用动词现在分词，构成现在进行时态，结合语境，此处指写（信），write的现在分词为writing，因此用writing“写”。故填writing。 【37题详解】 句意：现在，我们的城市变得越来越繁忙。根据“our cities are becoming much...”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用形容词比较级，much+比较级，表强调，此处指城市变得越来越繁忙，busy的比较级为busier“更繁忙的”。故填busier。 【38题详解】 句意：这使得很多父母离开家乡，去参与城市建设工作。根据“That makes a lot of parents leave their home to work on building the...”结合备选词汇可知，此处指父母离开家去参与城市建设工作，应用名词复数，city的复数形式为cities“城市”。故填cities。 【39题详解】 句意：但当他们在城市里工作时，他们的孩子却在家中等待着他们。根据“their children are waiting for...at home.”结合备选词汇可知，此处指代前文中的“they”，for为介词，后用人称代词宾格，they的宾格为them“他们”。故填them。 【40题详解】 句意：最严重的问题之一是孤独。根据“...of the most serious problems”结合备选词汇可知，one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表“最……之一”，置于句首首字母大写。故填One。 【41题详解】 句意：这些留守儿童总是感到孤独且压力大，因为他们缺乏父母的关爱。根据“love”结合备选词汇可知，其为名词，前面应用名词所有格表所属关系，结合前文，这里指父母的爱，parent的复数为parents，其名词所有格为parents’“父母的”。故填parents’。 【42题详解】 句意：与此同时，没有人能教他们对与错之间的区别。根据“the differences...right and wrong.”结合备选词汇可知，between...and“在……之间”，指对与错之间的区别。故填between。 【43题详解】 句意：如果我们想构建和谐社会，更多地关注这些孩子是非常重要的。根据“It’s very...for us to pay more attention to these children”结合备选词汇可知，It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说，做某事是……”，此处应用形容词，importance的形容词为important“重要的”符合语境，指关注留守儿童很重要。故填important。 【44题详解】 句意：大多数留守儿童表示，他们非常想念父母，尤其是在假期期间。根据“...during holidays”结合备选词汇可知，此处应用副词作状语，因此用especially“尤其，特别是”强调尤其是在假期期间。故填especially。 【45题详解】 句意：或许政府可以在假期为这些孩子设立专门的集体活动和餐食。根据“Maybe the government can...up special group activities”结合备选词汇可知，建议为这些孩子设立专门的集体活动和餐食，set up“建立，设立”，can后应用动词原形。故填set。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A few months ago, I learned that the City Charity needed some volunteers. I used to be the organizer in my group of friends. So I sent letters to ten friends. I would like ___46___ set up a volunteer group. I wanted to invite my friends to join the group. Almost all of them agreed. One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal for ___47___ disabled. “I felt happy when I saw those people get the food!” said one friend. Another friend suggested ___48___ we should do that every month. We all thought it was a great idea. Now each month there ___49___ new hands that join the group. One woman even invites another group of her friends to join us. I love working ___50___ a volunteer because I can get much joy from others’ happy faces. Let’s volunteer together! 【答案】46. to 47. the 48. that 49. are 50. as 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和他的朋友们一起做志愿者的事情。 【46题详解】 句意：我想成立一个志愿者小组。根据“I would like…set up a volunteer group.”可知，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词短语，此处应填to。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：一天，我的几个朋友带来了一些食物，并帮助为残疾人准备了饭菜。根据“helped prepare the meal for…disabled”可知，此处指为残疾人准备饭菜，“the+形容词”表示“一类人”，空后为形容词“disabled”，空处应填the。故填the。 【48题详解】 句意：另一个朋友建议我们每个月都这样做。根据“Another friend suggested…we should do that every month.”可知，空前为动词“suggested”，空后为完整的句子，空处应用that引导宾语从句。故填that。 【49题详解】 句意：现在每个月都有新人加入这个小组。根据“Now each month there…new hands that join the group.”可知，此句为there be句型，表示“有”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“new hands”为复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 【50题详解】 句意：我喜欢做志愿者，因为我能从别人快乐的脸上得到很多快乐。根据“I love working…a volunteer”可知，此处指作者喜欢做志愿者，work as“担任，当”，动词短语，此处应填as。故填as。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: I’m glad to stay here these days. Thanks for your treat. Great changes have taken place in your hometown. B: You are quite right. ________51________? A: No, I have never been here, but I saw it on TV. B: ________52________? A: I saw it about ten years ago. B: How was it before? A: It was terrible before. There was too much litter on the street and many people broke the traffic rules, so the traffic was terrible. B: That was too bad. ________53________? A: As a matter of fact, I think it’s great now and it’s a wonderful place to live in. B: ________54________. Many people come here for a visit and then fall in love with it. A: That’s right. When I came here, I got used to living here very soon. B: That’s great. I hope you will come here for a visit again. A: ________55________. 【答案】51. Have you ever been here before 52. When did you see it on TV 53. What do you think of it now 54. I agree with you/I think so 55. Sure I will/Of course, I will 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于B的家乡发生巨大变化的对话，A表达了对B家乡的喜爱。 【51题详解】 根据答语“No, I have never been here, but I saw it on TV.”不，我从未到过这里，但我在电视上看到过它。可知，此处是B询问A是否以前来过这里。故填Have you ever been here before。 【52题详解】 根据答语“I saw it about ten years ago.”我大约十年前看到的。可知，此处是B询问A什么时候在电视上看到B的家乡的。故填When did you see it on TV。 【53题详解】 根据答语“As a matter of fact, I think it’s great now and it’s a wonderful place to live in.”事实上，我认为它现在很棒，是一个居住的好地方。可知，此处是B询问A对B家乡现在的看法。故填What do you think of it now。 【54题详解】 根据上文“As a matter of fact, I think it’s great now and it’s a wonderful place to live in.”事实上，我认为它现在很棒，是一个居住的好地方。以及下文“Many people come here for a visit and then fall in love with it.”许多人来这里参观，然后就爱上了这里。可知，此处是B赞同A的观点。故填I agree with you/I think so。 55题详解】 根据上文“I hope you will come here for a visit again.”我希望你能再来这里参观。可知，此处是A回应B的提议，表示自己会再来的。故填Sure, I will/Of course, I will。 六、书面表达（共20分） 56. 随着社会的快速发展和双减政策的落地，青少年的休闲活动也发生了诸多变化。请你以 “Changes in Teenagers’ Leisure Activities” 为题，结合自己或身边同龄人的经历，写一篇100-120词左右英语短文，描述青少年现在和过去休闲活动的变化，并分享对此变化的感受。提示词语：double reduction policy 双减政策 carry out 颁布，实施 写作要点： 1. 描述过去常进行的1-2种休闲活动(比如室内活动、传统玩具玩耍等)； 2. 描述现在常进行的1-2种休闲活动(比如电子设备相关活动、新型社交聚会，户外探索类活动等)； 3. 阐述你对休闲活动变化的感受或看法(比如对变化的理解、对过去活动的怀念或对现在活动的态度等)。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Changes in Teenagers’ Leisure Activities In the past, teenagers often spent their free time playing board games with family or reading books at home. These activities were simple but helped us relax and connect with others face to face. Now with the double reduction policy carried out, things have changed. Many of us enjoy online games or watch short videos. At the same time, some teenagers join outdoor activities like hiking or cycling with friends on weekends. I think these changes are meaningful. Although digital activities are fun, I hope we can balance screen time with real-world experiences. It’s important to enjoy both modern and traditional leisure activities for a healthier lifestyle. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先描述过去人们常做的休闲活动； 第二步，接下来举例说明现代社会随着双减政策落地后青少年休闲活动的变化； 第三步，总结上文，阐述自己的观点和看法。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time doing sth花时间做某事 ②face to face面对面 ③at the same time同时 [高分句型] ①I think these changes are meaningful.（省略that宾语从句） ②Although digital activities are fun, I hope we can balance screen time with real-world experiences.（although引导让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年10月九年级英语素质作业 满分：120 时间：100分钟 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1.What did Maria do last Sunday? A.She helped a girl. B.She helped a disabled boy. C.She helped her classmates. 2.Where is Rita now? A.In Beijing. B.At home. C.At her uncle's home. 3.What did the girl want to do in the holiday? A.To play with her granny B.To help the disabled granny. C.To travel to America. 4.What are they going to do? A.To play basketball. B.To watch TV. C.To see a movie. 5.What were the roads like in Jiangxi fifteen years ago? A.Wide but dirty. B.Wide and clean. C.Narrow and dirty. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What are the two speakers going to do? A.Take a vacation to the mountains. B.Drive north to Canada. C.Travel to New York. 7.Why does the woman want to spend her vacation going camping? A.Because she enjoys climbing the mountains. B.Because she wants to get away from the city. C.Because she can't afford to stay in a hotel. 听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What does Italy look like on a map of the world? A.A boot. B.A boat. C.A coat. 9.What is Pisa famous for? A.Modern buildings. B.Tall buildings. C.Ancient buildings. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What are they talking about? A.Walking on the farm. B.Volunteer jobs. C.The summer holiday. 11.Where has Mary been? A.Her uncle's farm. B.A foreign school. C.A hospital. 12.Why did the man feel happy? A. Because he made a lot of money. B. Because he did volunteer jobs. C Because he had time to travel. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What's James doing? A. Watching TV. B. Making a telephone. C. Searching on the Internet. 14. Why is James going to China? A. To study. B. For his holiday. C. On business. 15. How will James go to China? A. By air. B. By car. C. By sea. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Lilicheng Village Population About ____________.people living in the village. In the past People had to live in old and ____________ house. The school had no ____________ Now The houses here have many ____________ around them. There is also a beautiful ____________ school in the village. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A As we know Chongqing has changed a lot in the past few years. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The changes make people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from people who live in Chongqing. One hundred persons answered the questions last week. What they want Health Safety Food 52% 33% 15% Where they like to live In a quieter place In a busier place In a greener place 15% 5% 80% What they think of working in the city Bad Good No idea 8% 80% 12% Whether they plan to change their living places Yes No Difficult to say 39% 41% 20% 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What percent of people in Chongqing care about health from the survey? A. 41%. B. 80%. C. 39%. D. 52%. 2. Where do most people want to live from the survey? A. Live in a busier place. B. Live in a quieter place. C. Live in a greener place. D. Live on a mountain. 3. What do most people think of working in Chongqing? A. Bad. B. Good. C. Hard. D. Sad. 4. Which kind of people play sports everywhere in Chongqing? A The young. B. The old. C. The men. D. The women. 5. What can we know according to the passage and the survey? A. Most people plan to change their living places. B. 12% of people in Chongqing think working in the city is bad. C. 33% of people in Chongqing care about the food. D. The changes in Chongqing make people enjoy living there. B It was an exciting day and Lily had organized(组织) a special football match.When the girls arrived at the pitch(球场), Lily was already waiting for them. “Hurry up, girls, you’re late,” she said unhappily. “Come on, follow me. We can get ready in the changing rooms.” “I think we should do some warm-up exercises first,” she said. “Ready, everyone? One, two, three, go!” After that she made everyone run around the pitch and practice passing the ball to each other. Finally she decided it was time for a match. “Lucy will be the captain,” said Lily. But Molly didn’t agree, “I want to be the captain!” “I don’t mind if you do it!” said Lucy quickly. The two teams lined up, with three players on each team. The match kicked off and soon Lily scored a goal. Molly was furious with her team members. “What’s going on?” she shouted. “You’re not giving your full attention. Come on!” The match continued. Molly kicked the ball as hard as she could and... oh no! It hit poor Lily right on the head! But Molly didn’t pay attention. After the ball hit Lily, it got into the net. Molly had scored. “Hooray!” she shouted. Everyone watched her, open-mouthed. “Molly, it’s not worth playing if you’re going to be like that” said Lucy, as she went to help Lily up. Molly looked shocked. “You’re right, Lucy,” she said quietly. “I was so set on winning that I didn’t realize what I was doing. Sorry everyone!” “Don’t worry, Molly, we still love you,” said Lily. “But just remember next time: friendship is much more important than football.” Everyone laughed and agreed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. When the girls arrived, Lily asked them to________. A. do everything quickly B. keep themselves warm C. clean the changing rooms D. take turns passing the ball to her 7. When Molly said she wanted to be the captain, Lucy was________. A. sad B. friendly C. excited D. worried 8. The underlined word “furious” has the closest meaning to “________”. A. pleased B. careful C. angry D. surprised 9. Why was everyone open-mouthed when Molly shouted “Hooray”? A. She ran into the net. B. She made fun of Lily. C. She scored a wonderful goal. D. She didn’t care about the player she had hurt. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. It Takes Time to Lead a Football Team B. Friends Are Meant to Help Each Other C. It Is Never Easy to Win a Football Match D. Friendship Is More Important than Winning C Trying zero-sugar and zero-fat foods, young people are now interested in “zero-sugar” socializing (社交). But what does that mean? Just like “zero-sugar” foods mean a lighter diet, “zero-sugar” socializing is about simpler connections (联系). It encourages young people to respect personal space, cut down unnecessary communications, and find meaningful ways to get on with others. It is a relaxing and free way to make friends and spend time with them. According to a 2024 social trends (趋势) report, 54% of young people prefer to “stay in touch but also have time alone”, while only 12.6% of them want to “be together all the time”. This report shows that young people’s social habits are becoming more and more independent nowadays. Those young people who enjoy “zero-sugar” socializing often do simple things, like joining in city walks, visiting local markets, or trying new cafes with a few friends. They avoid social activities that aren’t really needed. By doing these, they can manage their time better and know more about themselves. This new idea shows young people’s wish to slow down and pay attention to what truly matters. Young people think the new way fits their values. Although this new way is suitable for some people, it might not be the best for everyone. It’s important not to follow trends without thinking. Whether you prefer “zero-sugar”, “low-sugar” or “full-sugar” socializing, the important thing is to know what you need. That’s how you can feel confident and happy when you get on with others. “Zero-sugar” socializing does not mean “no socializing at all”. Instead, it follows an old Chinese saying: The friendship between gentlemen is as light as water (君子之交淡如水). It’s about balancing personal space with meaningful connections. By having connections that suit them, young people can enjoy both the calm of “zero-sugar” socializing and the joy of traditional relationships. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does “zero-sugar” socializing mean? A. Avoiding all social activities. B. Making as many friends as possible. C. Depending greatly on friends. D. Being independent in making friends. 12. How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3? A. By using sayings. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By explaining meanings. 13. What will people who like “zero-sugar” socializing probably do? A. They will often take part in large parties. B. They will join in city walks with a few friends. C. They will try to please everyone around them. D. They will spend much time chatting online with many people. 14. What does the saying “The friendship between gentlemen is as pure as water” mean in the last paragraph? A. “Zero-sugar” socializing is not real friendship. B. Friends should share everything with each other. C. People should stay away from others most of the time. D. “Zero-sugar” socializing balances space and connections. 15. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To compare (比较) different socializing styles. B. To introduce “zero-sugar” socializing to people. C. To tell all people that they must follow “zero-sugar” socializing. D. To show the disadvantages of traditional socializing. D In 2021, the government of China decided to carry out a new policy the three-child policy. It allowed every family to have up to three children. ____16____ They thought they had a good chance to have more children. They prepared for pregnancy (怀孕) actively.____17____ While some families thought it was a heavy burden (负担) to raise more children. They didn’t have enough time and energy to care for them. ____18____ “The high cost of education and medical care stopped me from having a new baby,” said a mother from Beijing. “I have to study and play with my daughter after my work every day. ____19____” said Mr. Li from Hunan. Also, many women didn’t want to give birth because they didn’t want to lose good job opportunities (机会). ____20____ It even promised to take some measures to support the families who would have a third child. So what the policy would bring to society? We still didn’t know. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. They looked for a bigger house and a bigger car. B. It sometimes makes me very tired. C. However, the government wanted to fight the aging (老龄化) problem through this policy. D. After the policy came out some families were very happy. E. So they didn’t want to give birth to a second or third baby. 三．完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My brother Wang Tao was so smart that he scored high and entered No. 1 Middle School, which is the best one in our town. I would wish he wasn’t so ____21____ because it made me feel like I had to work twice as hard just to catch up with him. “I need an A!” I ____22____ to myself before the math test. I studied ____23____ the last minute and rushed to class. I felt confident as I ____24____ the first page of the test, quickly filling in the answers with a smile. However, as I turned to the last page, I couldn’t ____25____ anything. I was naturally the last one to hand in my test paper. The next day, I received my test paper back. I saw the red mark: 72! Not even a B—it was over. I felt ____26____. When I went home, Wang Tao was sitting on the sofa, reading. He immediately noticed the ____27____ on my face. He asked with care, “What’s wrong, Wang Li?” I shouted at him, “How I wish you were not so perfect!” I told him about what I ____28____ To my surprise, Wang Tao listened ____29____ and said, “You know, Wang Li, being at No. 1 Middle School is not as easy as it seems. I have my own ____30____ and failures, too. When I got a ____31____ grade in a very important subject, I felt just like you do now. You are so focused on being perfect that you forget to ____32____ the journey of learning. I may seem perfect from the outside, ____33____ you don’t see the hours of hard work and the times I doubted (怀疑) myself.” His eyes met mine sincerely, “Be proud of your hard work, not just the ____34____”. I looked at Wang Tao with understanding, “Thank you, brother. I’m so ____35____ for what I said.” From that day on, I learned to focus on my personal growth, rather than compare myself to others. 21. A. creative B. perfect C. honest D. strict 22. A. explained B. mentioned C. repeated D. reported 23. A. until B. against C. across D. from 24. A. handed out B. took away C. turned down D. looked through 25. A. translate B. plan C. remember D. hide 26. A. upset B. peaceful C. excited D. regretful 27. A. kindness B. shyness C. loneliness D. sadness 28. A. admired B. experienced C. refused D. chose 29. A. patiently B. politely C. wisely D. loudly 30. A. worries B. ideas C. hope D. courage 31. A. smaller B. bigger C. lower D. higher 32. A. discuss B. control C. complete D. enjoy 33. A. so B. but C. and D. or 34. A. promises B. reasons C. results D. processes 35. A. pleased B. sorry C. proud D. nervous 四、语篇填空(15小题，每空1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 they set city busy one write importance between parent especially I’m a middle school student. I’m ____36____ to tell you something about children who are left-behind (留守) in towns around the country. Now, our cities are becoming much ____37____. That makes a lot of parents leave their home to work on building the ____38____. But when they work in the cities, their children are waiting for ____39____ at home. ____40____ of the most serious problems is the loneliness. These left-behind children are always lonely and stressed out because they lack (缺乏) ____41____ love. At the same time, nobody can teach them the differences ____42____ right and wrong. So, it’s easier for these children to make mistakes and even break laws. It’s very ____43____ for us to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society (和谐社会). So how do we solve this problem? Most of the left-behind children say they miss their parents a lot, ____44____ during holidays. Maybe the government can ____45____ up special group activities and meals for these children during holidays. Of course, the best thing for these families is to be together. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A few months ago, I learned that the City Charity needed some volunteers. I used to be the organizer in my group of friends. So I sent letters to ten friends. I would like ___46___ set up a volunteer group. I wanted to invite my friends to join the group. Almost all of them agreed. One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal for ___47___ disabled. “I felt happy when I saw those people get the food!” said one friend. Another friend suggested ___48___ we should do that every month. We all thought it was a great idea. Now each month there ___49___ new hands that join the group. One woman even invites another group of her friends to join us. I love working ___50___ a volunteer because I can get much joy from others’ happy faces. Let’s volunteer together! 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: I’m glad to stay here these days. Thanks for your treat. Great changes have taken place in your hometown. B: You are quite right. ________51________? A: No, I have never been here, but I saw it on TV. B: ________52________? A: I saw it about ten years ago. B: How was it before? A: It was terrible before. There was too much litter on the street and many people broke the traffic rules, so the traffic was terrible. B: That was too bad. ________53________? A: As a matter of fact, I think it’s great now and it’s a wonderful place to live in. B: ________54________ Many people come here for a visit and then fall in love with it. A: That’s right. When I came here, I got used to living here very soon. B: That’s great. I hope you will come here for a visit again. A: ________55________. 六、书面表达（共20分） 56. 随着社会的快速发展和双减政策的落地，青少年的休闲活动也发生了诸多变化。请你以 “Changes in Teenagers’ Leisure Activities” 为题，结合自己或身边同龄人的经历，写一篇100-120词左右英语短文，描述青少年现在和过去休闲活动的变化，并分享对此变化的感受。提示词语：double reduction policy 双减政策 carry out 颁布，实施 写作要点： 1. 描述过去常进行的1-2种休闲活动(比如室内活动、传统玩具玩耍等)； 2. 描述现在常进行的1-2种休闲活动(比如电子设备相关活动、新型社交聚会，户外探索类活动等)； 3. 阐述你对休闲活动变化的感受或看法(比如对变化的理解、对过去活动的怀念或对现在活动的态度等)。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $