单元过关检测(十一)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高考英语单元过关检测(除广东外全部省份B版)

·英语· 参考答案及解析 参考答案及解析 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（十一）英语 第一部分听力 United to Beat Malaria合作，在白广场举办活动，鼓 1-5 CACCB 6-10 ABAAC 励为疟疾的预防、治疗和研究计划提供资金的事情。 11-15 CBAAC 16-20 BCBBC 24.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“After 第二部分阅读 taking an introductory course in global health 第一节 last winter,Yashaswi Bista,president of A Stanford SupplyHer,was empowered to take 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要宣传了 action against malaria'”可知，启发Bista采取行 2025年美国营地协会(ACA)在达拉斯举行的全国 动抗击疟疾的是一次学习经历。 会议，重点介绍达拉斯希尔顿阿纳托利酒店的优越 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 地理位置，协议价客房预订政策以及所含福利，旨在 “Stanford SupplyHer.hosted an event…to 吸引参会者注册并预订住宿。 encourage funding for malaria prevention, 21.C【解析】细节理解题。根搭Conference treatment and research initiatives”可知，Bista所 Location部分中的“Hilton Anatole hotel.is 在的组织与“联合抗击疟疾”组织合作举办活动， close to all the city has to offer including 鼓励为疟疾的预防、治疗和研究项目提供资金支 beautiful architecture,historic landmarks,and 持。由此可知，Bista筹款进行宣传活动以支持疟 exciting entertainment centers.When you're 疾预防。此外，第四段中的“To support continued ready to explore,Hilton Anatole is just funding for...Bista wrote to officials in Congress. minutes'walk from these fantastic spots.It is 提及致信国会，也属筹款倡导行为。 also a short drive to..Airport.”可知，希尔顿阿 26,D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“‘It's 纳托利酒店被选为会议地，点的原因是它位于达 easy for people to feel like they are powerless 拉斯市中心，靠近城市的各种景点，步行几分钟 with issues as big as malaria.But any person can 就能到达，而且短途车程可达两个机场。也就是 give input to their decision makers on issues as 说，希尔顿阿纳托利酒店被选为会议地，点是因为 big as these,'wrote Macgan Cross,a senior 其便利的地理位置。 advocate at UBM.'By sending messages to your 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Hotel elected officials in support of global health Reservations部分中的“ACA's contracted funding,you are making sure your voice is discounted rates will be available up to three heard..’”可知，Maegan Cross认为面对像疟疾这 days before and after our conference dates,on a 样重大的问题，人们很容易觉得自己无能为力， first-come,first-served basis through January 但实际上任何人都可以就这类重大问题向决策 22,2025.”可知，以协议优惠价预订房间的截止 者表达自己的意见，通过向当选官员发送支持全 日期是2025年1月22日。此处的through是 球卫生事业资金投入的信息，就能确保自己的声 介词，意为“直至（所指时间包括在内）”，强调优 音被听到。所以Maegan Cross想要传达的信息 惠价格的有效截止日（含当天），属于美式英语 是个人努力在政府决策中很重要。 的时间表达习惯。 27.A【解析】推理判断题。全文通过课程启蒙，组 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 织活动，国会游说，公众倡导等行为，立体展现 "You will receive free basic wireless guestroom Bista作为健康议题倡导者的形象。 Internet and access to Verandah Health Club at C the ACA's contracted room rate,without adding 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随 the optional Resort Package.”可知，协议房价包 着数字平台和人工智能(AI)的兴起，传统新闻业的 含健身俱乐部的使用权，其他选项均未提及。 格局正在重塑，但这并不意味着对行业构成致命威 B 胁。相反，AI被视为一种能够通过承担单调工作并 语篇导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了斯坦 提升新闻质量的工具，使记者能够专注于更深入、更 福大学的一个学生团体Stanford SupplyHer与有意义的报道。 ·1 BT 真题密卷 单元过关检测 28.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“We're 34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“In already starting to move...into more sort of niche order to become more sympathetic ..the (小众的)publications that focus on specific topics observer purposely focuses attention on like the environment or tech.And that's been something and is consciously aware of the happening for a couple of years now.And I think process”可知，观察者需要有意识地聚焦特定要 it'll continue to happen,’reporter Hilton said.”可 素，并全程保持觉察，以对周围人更具同理心，来 理解行动者的行为。 推知，lilton认同新闻业正在经历巨大的变化。 35.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Why is 29.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第六段中的“He it that we automatically assume others'negative explained that you can identify an unedited actions are a result of who they are as a person photo because every detail from the moment the while giving ourselves excuses?The actor- photo was taken to any changes made afterward observer bias(偏差)is an explanation for this is recorded in protected layers that can be read. confusing phenomenon..”并通读全文可知，文章 可推知，展示企鹅的照片是为了说明如何识别伪 介绍了“行动者—观察者偏差”的概念（人们往 造内容。 往会将他人负面的行为归因于其个人特质，而将 30.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的 自己的相同行为归因于外部情境)，分析了其出 "When asked whether artificial intelligence 现的原因，导致的后果，并提出了克服这种偏差 would take over the jobs of journalists,Hilton 的方法。故D项“为什么我们总是会忽视自己的 错误”适合做文章标题。 said,'It will take away a lot of the donkey work that journalists have to do.)”和“Idon't think 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了消极 AI is going to make us'”可知，Hilton认为人工智 情绪给人带来的影响以及应该如何应对消极情绪。 能不会取代记者工作，故画线词意思是“失业 36.F【解析】上文“Are you struggling with low self- 的”。与“Unemployed”意思相近。 esteem(自尊)？Ifso,you may have been told to 31.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Perhaps repeat phrases such as 'I'm a lovable person'." artificial intelligence doesn't have to be as scary 提到重复积极短语；下文“However,when as news reports have made it out to be.”并通读 psychologists tested the effects of such positive self- 全文可知，文章讨论了随着数字化平台的兴起和 talk,they found 'toxic positivity'the phenomenon 人工智能技术的应用，新闻行业正面临的变化， that a forced optimistic interpretation of our 包括对抗假新闻的措施以及AI对记者工作的影 experiences alongside the bottling up of negative 响等。这些内容综合反映了新闻行业的未来将 emotions can do real damage,”形成转折指出其副 会呈现出与过去不同的面貌，因此A项“未来的 作用，由此推测本句主要解释上文“重复诸如‘我 新闻业会有所不同”适合作为文章标题。 是一个可爱的人’之类的短语”这类语言的积极作 D 用或本来作用，F选项对应上文“repeat phrases'”, 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“行动 符合语境。 者一观察者偏差”，即人们往往会将他人负面的行 37.B【解析】根据下文“Beginning in the industrial 为归因于其个人特质，而将自己的相同行为归因于 revolution...psychologists didn't consider 外部情境。作者指出了如何克服这种偏差，变得更 emotions as justified phenomena to study,so 加同情和善待他人。 there was little understanding of their 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的 significant impact on mental health.”可知，本段 "Picture this:you are running late to drop your 追溯工业革命时期的社会文化，说明人类回避消 kids off at school in the morning.On top of 极情绪的历史起源，故B选项“我们回避人类经 this,it is pouring rain outside.While you are 历阴暗面的倾向并不新鲜。”符合语境。 driving down the highway,another car cuts you 38.C【解析】上文“It also isn't surprising that we off.You begin to think they must be a rude label certain emotions,like anger,guilt,fear,and person who is also a terrible driver..”可知，我们 bitterness,as bad because they do feel 常常会将突然变道超车的司机定义为一个粗鲁 unpleasant..”提到负面情绪被标签化，因为它们 的人，一个糟糕的司机。 确实令人不适。本句为本段最后一句，应承接上 33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“S0 文，说明这些情绪所带来的影响，C选项中 why does the actor-observer effect occur?The “them”对应上文“certain emotions'”,符合语境。 general explanation is that it occurs as a defense 39.D【解析】根据上文“It found that an optimistic mechanism for maintaining high personal outlook was indeed associated with the lower dignity.”可知，为了维持我们的自我形象，我们 risk of death,however,both unrealistic 陷入了一种防御机制，落入了“行动者—观察 optimism and pessimism were linked to a higher 者偏差”的陷阱。 risk of death.”可知，本句是对上文研究发现的 BT ·2 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 补充说明，说明关于负面情绪的发现，D选项中 school thought that he would 42 nothing" “also found”对应上文“found”,符合语境。 可知，老师对Sam的印象不好，由此可推测，老 40.A【解析】根据上文“How can we escape toxic 师认为Sam这样的人失败是难免的。 positivity?Susan Davis from Harvard Medical 49.B【解析】根据上文“They46 Sam co School emphasizes the importance of allowing chairman of the team.”和下文“a group of7o ourselves to sit with uncomfortable emotions. students in a drive to collect food”可推测，Sam带 以及下文“The key to managing emotions does 领了70多名学生开展了一场收集食物的活动。 not lie in judging oneself for feeling negative 50.C【解析】根据上文“It was enough to fill the emotions,but simply experiencing them, empty shelves in two neighborhood centers,and knowing that they will pass.”可知，上文提到让 the food supported'”可推测，这些都是为贫困家 自己面对不舒服情绪的重要性，后文提到了管理 庭所准备的。 方法，可知需要先接受不舒服的情绪，然后进行 5l.B【解析】根据上文“The local newspaper”以及 情绪管理。故A选项“我们需要将它们视为人类 下文的“the event'”,并结合常识可知，报纸报道 经历中的一种常见现象来接受它们。”符合语境。 了这件事。 第三部分语言运用 52.C【解析】根据上文“Two weeks later,Sam and 第一节 his friends 49 a group of 70 students in a 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述了 drive to collect food.”可知，Sam组织了这次活 Sam从高中时的捣蛋鬼到参与社区活动、展现领导 动，由此推测，人们认为他具有领导才能。 才能并最终发生积极转变的故事，展现了个人成长 53.A【解析】根据下文“answered questions from 和变化的过程。 teachers for the first time'”以及第一段内容可知， 41.C【解析】根据上文“At high school,Sam was Sam发生了变化，由此可知，他开始每天到校上课。 the most celebrated troublemaker in his town. 54.A【解析】根据语境可知，此处指故事的教育启 He wasn't very talkative,didn't answer 示功能，这个故事不断提醒我们，翅膀受伤的鸟 questions and got into lots of fights..”可知，Sam 儿翅膀痊愈后会飞得很高。 名声不好。 55.C【解析】根据下文“But once it has healed,it 42.B【解析】根据上文“At high school,Sam was can fly higher than the rest.”可知，鸟的翅膀受 the most celebrated troublemaker in his town. 伤后需要去治愈。一旦痊愈，它会飞得更高。 He wasn't very talkative,didn't answer 第二节 questions and got into lots of fights.”可知，Sam 56.was reached 57.notable 58.but 59.Rooted 名声很差，不学无术，因此老师都认为他不会有 60.as 61.a 62.beliefs 63.to maintain 所成。 64.planet's 65.Additionally 43.B【解析】根据上文“He had skipped many 第四部分写作 classes,failing almost every subject by the time 第一节 he entered his senior year,yet was being passed The 80th Anniversary Celebration on each year to a higher grade level..”可知，他几 Our school recently celebrated its eightieth 乎每一门课都不及格，但每年都被升入更高的年 anniversary with a series of events from October 级。由此可知，虽然他是在往前走，但是一点没 15th to 17th. 有进步。 The celebration kicked off with a grand opening 44.C【解析】根据下文“After that,he joined the ceremony where the school flag was raised and speeches Homeless Project team...impressed with his were given by the principal.Over the next two days, passionate concern and ideas..”可知，他加入 various activities took place.Students showcased their ACE项目后，一切发生了变化。 talents by staging folk music show,classical dances etc. 45.D【解析】根据上文“Homeless Project team” At the school history exhibition,a wide collection of old 和下文“hunger,and hopelessness'”可推测，此处 documents and photos were on display,which 指他知道了一些关于贫穷、饥饿和无助的事。 elaborated the evolution of our school.Lectures covering 46.C【解析】根据上文“The other students on the topics ranging from history to science also provided team were impressed with his passionate students with insights into different fields. concern and ideas.”可知，学生们对Sam印象深 The celebration was a time of joy to celebrate 刻；再根据下文“about his being elected co- the school's achievements.We are looking forward chairman'”可推测，他们推选Sam为副主席。 to the growth and excellence of our school. 47.B【解析】根据上文“some teachers in his 第二节 school thought that he would 42 nothing" Soon,I began to perform in small shows with my 可知，老师对Sam的印象并不好，由此可推测， fellow classmates.We would gather in a local 老师反对他当副主席。 community center or theater,dressing up in our brightly 48.C【解析】根据上文“some teachers in his colored costumes and applying our makeup with care,I ·3 BT 真题密卷 单元过关检测 loved the feeling of stepping onto the stage in front of smarter than you give yourself credit for. an audience.Every time we performed,I felt like my Text 6 whole world sort of melt away and I was completely M:Hi,Alice.Do you often work out in your spare immersing myself in such an amazing opera.Finally,my time? wonderful performances earned myself a reputation as a W:Yes.I don't want to stay indoors all the winter. rising star in the Kungu community.What a great I'm crazy about any winter sport-skating,ski privilege to show that I was part of a centuries-old jumping and snowboard. tradition that had entertained viewers for generations! M:Great!You're so well-rounded.How about However,as my reputation grew,I figure skating? desperately desired to share it with more people.I W:Oh,it's my favourite.I always went to see Linda's started to look for opportunities to perform in a competition.She's so skilled and excellent.She's more public setting,volunteering at local festivals really a great ballet dancer on the ice. and cultural events.As I continued to spread the M:Linda?Who's she? world about Kungu,I found that my efforts were W:My mother,once a professional athlete. paying off.More and more people were becoming Text 7 interested in this traditional Chinese art form,and I M:Hi,Alice.Our school's Spirit Week is coming began receiving invitations to perform around the up in a month. world.I traveled to cities in Europe,Asia,and W:Oh?What's it all about? North America,sharing the beauty of Kunguwith M:Spirit Week is a series of themed events designed to audiences of all ages and backgrounds. boost school spirit and create a sense of community. 听力材料 It usually features themed dress-up days,sports and Text 1 games,and various school-wide activities. W:Hello,Benjamin.Dan and I are going for a run W:That sounds fun!What's your plan for this year? Sunday morning.Would you like to join us? M:I'm going to dress up as Spider-Man.Why don't M:I'd love to,but I hurt my ankle last weekend you join me this weekend?I'll get us some playing football with colleagues. awesome costumes. Text 2 W:Great.I can't wait to be a part of it. W:I think we should take the blue line instead of Text 8 the red one.It's usually faster during this time M:Hello,Ms.Parkinson.Are you here for the of day. brochures you asked us to print? M:But the blue line doesn't stop at Central Station, W:Yes.And I really appreciate that you were able to does it?I need to get off there. print them so quickly.I'm going to mail them out W:Oh,you're right.In that case,let's stick with to all my customers on my mailing list next week. the red line. M:No problem.I hope they prove to be helpful to Text 3 your business.Here are the brochures. W:I'm going to the National Gallery of Victoria W:Thanks.Oh...I think you gave me an extra one. next Saturday I just ordered a hundred 10-page ones,but there M:The NGV? seems to be a 20-page one here as well.Have I W:Yeah,my little nephew turns six,and he loves been charged for that one? art,so the whole family is going. M:Oh,sorry,yes...I'm not sure how that happened. M:There's no denying it is fun and educational for I'll give that amount back to you now if you give me children. your credit card again.While I'm doing that,my Text 4 colleague will carry these out to your car for you. W:Hey,how was the lecture you attended yesterday? W:Thanks a lot. M:It was amazing.The speaker was so engaging, Text 9 and the topic was really insightful. W:So tell me,Ben,what made you start collecting W:Wow,I wish I could have been there. picture postcards? M:Guess what?They're going to post the recording M:As a boy,I often saw postcards at the seaside online. and in tourist places,but I didn't find them Text 5 interesting then.That suddenly changed a few W:How did your exam results turn out? years ago when I discovered hundreds of them in M:I thought I would hardly pass but all that the spare room.They were so beautiful that I studying paid off.I actually did way better than started collecting cards. I expected. W:Whose collection was it? W:See,I told you not to stress too much.You're M:Well,my grandfather used to send postcards BT 4 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 home from wherever he was in the world. bear sleeping on the melting pieces of a tiny Anyway,my mum and uncle would always read iceberg.British part-time photographer Nima them,and my mum decided to keep them all. Sarikhani captured the scene in Svalbard,which So that's how the family collection began sits deep inside the Arctic Circle,around 500 W:Which kind of postcards do you like best these miles from the North Pole.The image was days? crowned the winner of this year's Wildlife M:Well,I still like the ones with pictures of famous Photographer of the Year People's Choice harbors,like Sydney.And I've also got some that Award.After three days of desperately have beautiful photos of religious buildings,but searching for polar bears through thick fog, most of all,I love the ones which show ships, Sarikhani finally spotted two polar bears-a trains,and planes from the early last century. younger male and an older male.Just before W:What do you think of those old postcards? midnight,as the ship got close to the bears,the M:They're wonderful.Some of the pictures were younger one climbed onto a small iceberg and actually drawn by top-class artists.And what makes carved out a bed with his paws before falling me laugh is not the jokes themselves but how asleep.Sarikhani said this photograph has outdated they seem now.They tell us a lot about caused strong emotions in many of those who how differently people saw things in those days. have seen it.An estimated 26,000 polar bears W:Yes,they give us an idea of what society was remain in the wild,and they are at the risk of like back then.Some of the very old ones must dying out as rising temperatures melt away the be quite valuable nowadays. sea ice these animals depend on.Director of the M:Yes,though perhaps surprisingly,it's the Natural History Museum said,"The subject of the picture that matters most,not heartbreaking image allows us to see the beauty because it's from the end of the 19th century, and fragility of our planet.His thought- or whether it's been posted or not.The ones provoking image is a striking reminder of the with the highest values are about past events, essential bond between an animal and its habitat like a famous wedding,or a football team and serves as a visual representation of the winning the cup-that kind of thing. harmful impacts of climate warming and habitat W:Well,Ben,thanks very much. loss.Sarikhani said he hoped his photograph Text 10 could inspire hope.He added there is still time W:A heart-broken image captures a young polar to fix the mess we have caused. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（十二）英语 第一部分听力 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Rates for2025部 1-5 ACCAB 6-10 CABCB 分中的“Adult:$26.00 Student(Ages13+): 11-15 BABAB 16-20 CABCC $18.00A10%booking fee will apply.”可知， 第二部分阅读 一对夫妇是两个成人，费用为26×2=52美元， 第一节 一个15岁的孩子属于学生，费用为18美元，那 么总费用为52+18=70美元，再加上10%的预 A 订费70X10%=7美元，总共要支付70十7=77 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了纽 约联合国总部的导游参观项目，包括可参观的地方、 美元。 B 参观要求、开放时间及收费标准等信息。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章通过作者在打 21.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的 高尔夫与陪伴妻子旅行之间的选择困境，探讨了自 "Learn about how the United Nations addresses 我提升量化标准与人生体验不可量化价值之间的辩 issues such as climate change,peace and 证关系。 security,human rights,and how you can 24.A【解析】推理判断题。根据开篇引用的诗歌 support the Sustainable Development Goals." "Two roads diverged in a wood,and I-I took 知，游客在参观期间可以探索联合国的工作日 the one less traveled by,And that has made all 常，了解其处理各种问题的方式等。 the difference.”以及第一段中的“As Robert 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据For entry部分中的 Frost reminded us,choices are often difficult and "For security reasons,children under 5 years of age will bring both a gain and a loss.”可推知，作者 are not permitted on tour.”可知，来参观的游客必 引用诗歌是为了引出文章的主题，即选择的重要 须达到规定的年龄限制，即5岁及以上。 性以及选择对个人的影响。 5 BT2025至2026学年度单元过关检测十1英语第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one hello. Benjamin. Dan and I are going for a run sunday morning. Would you like to join us? I'd love to, but I heard my ankle last weekend playing football with colleagues. Text two. I think we should take the blue line instead of the red one. It's usually faster during this time of day. but the blue line doesn't stop at central station. Does IT I need to get off there? Oh, you're right. In that case, let's stick with the red line. Text three. i'm going to the national gallery of Victoria next saturday. The G, V. yeah. My little nephew turns six, and he loves art, so the whole family is going. There is no denying ying IT is fun and educational for children. Text four. hey, how was the lecture you attended yesterday? I was amazing. The speaker was so engaging and the topic was really insight ful. Wow, I wish I could have been there. Guess what? They're going to post the recording online. Text five. how did your exam results turn out? I thought I would hardly pass, but all that study paid off. I actually did way Better than I expected. See, I told you not to stress too much. You're smarter than you give yourself credit for. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hi Alice. Do you often work out in your spare time? Yes, I don't want to stay indoors all the winter. I'm crazy about any winter sport, skating, ski jumping and snowboard. great. You're so well rounded. How about figure skating? Oh, it's my favorite. I always went to see lind's competition. She's so skilled and excEllent. She's really a great ballet dancer on the ice. Linda, who's SHE my mother. wants a professional athlete. Hi Alice. Do you often work out in your spare time? Yes, I don't want to stay indoors all the winter. I'm crazy about any winter sport, skating, ski jumping and snowboard. great. You're so well rounded. How about figure skating? Oh, it's my favorite. I always went to see lind's competition. She's so skilled and excEllent. She's really a great ballet dancer on the ice. Linda. who's SHE my mother, wants a professional athlete. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Hi, Alice. Our school spirit week is coming up in a month. Oh, what's IT all about? Spirit week is a series of theme events designed to boost school spirit and create a sense of community IT usually features deemed dress up days, sports and games, and various schoolwork de activities. That sounds fun. What's your plan for this year? I'm going to dress up as spider man. Why don't you join me this weekend? I'll get us some awesome costumes. great. I can't wait to be a part of IT. Hi Alice. Our school spirit week is coming up in a month. Oh, what's IT all about? Spirit week is a series of themed events designed to boost school spirit and create a sense of community IT usually features deemed dress up days, sports and games and various schoolwork de activities. That sounds fun. What's your plan for this year? I'm going to dress up as spider man. Why don't you join me this weekend? I'll get us some awesome costumes. great. I can't wait to be a part of IT. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Hello, miss parkinson, are you here for the brochures you asked us to print? Yes, and I really appreciate that you were able to print them so quickly. I'm going to mail amount to all my customers on my mAiling ing list next week. No problem. I hope they prove to be helpful to your business. Here are the brochures. thanks. Oh, I think you gave me an extra one. I just ordered one hundred ten page ones, but there seems to be a twenty page one here as well. Have I been charged for that one? Oh, sorry. Yes, i'm not sure how that happened. I'll give that amount back to you. Now if you give me your credit card again while i'm doing that, my colleague will Carry this out to your car for you. Thanks a lot. Hello, miss parkinson, are you here for the brochures you asked us to print? yes. And I really appreciate that you were able to print them so quickly. I'm going to mail them out to all my customers on my mAiling ing list next week. No problem. I hope they prove to be helpful to your business. Here are the brochures. thanks. Oh, I think you gave me an extra one. I just ordered a hundred ten page ones, but there seems to be a twenty page one here as well. Have I been charged for that one? Oh, sorry. Yes, i'm not sure how that happened. I'll give that amount back to you. Now if you give me your credit card again while i'm doing that, my colleague will Carry this out to your car for you. Thanks a lot. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。So tell me then, what made you start collecting picture postcards? As a boy, I often saw postcards at the sea side and in tourist places, but I didn't find them interesting. Then that suddenly changed a few years ago when I discovered hundreds of them in the spare room. They were so beautiful that I started collecting cards . whose collection was IT. Well, my grandfather used to send postcards home from wherever he was in the world. Anyway, my mom and uncle would always read them, and my mom decided to keep them all. So that's how the family collection began. Which kind of postcards do you like best these days? Well, I still like the ones with pictures of famous harbors like sydney. And i've also got some that have beautiful photos of religious buildings. But most of all, I love the ones which show ships, trains and plains from the early last century. What do you think of those old postcards? They're wonderful. Some of the pictures were actually drawn by top class artists. And what makes me laugh is not the jokes themselves, but how outdated they seem. Now they tell us a lot about how differently people saw things in those days. Yes, they give us an idea of what society was like back then. Some of the very old ones must be quite valuable nowadays. Yes, though, perhaps surprisingly, it's the subject of the picture that matters most, not because it's from the end of the nineteen century or whether it's been posted or not. The ones with the highest values are about past events like a famous wedding or a football team winning the cup, that kind of thing. Well, then, thanks very much. So tell me, ban, what made you start collecting picture postcards? As a boy, I often saw postcards at the sea side and in tourist places, but I didn't find them interesting. Then that suddenly changed a few years ago when I discovered hundreds of them in the spare room. They were so beautiful that I started collecting cards . whose collection was IT. Well, my grandfather used to send postcards home from wherever he was in the world. Anyway, my mom and uncle would always read them, and my mom decided to keep them all. So that's how the family collection began. Which kind of postcards do you like best these days? Well, I still like the ones with pictures of famous harbors like sydney. And i've also got some that have beautiful photos of religious buildings. But most of all, I love the ones which show ships, trains and planes from the early last century. What do you think of those old postcards? They're wonderful. Some of the pictures were actually drawn by top class artists. And what makes me laugh is not the jokes themselves, but how outdated they seem. Now they tell us a lot about how differently people saw things in those days. Yes, they give us an idea of what society was like back then. Some of the very old ones must be quite valuable nowadays. Yes, though, perhaps surprisingly, it's the subject of the picture that matters most, not because it's from the end of the nineteen century or whether it's been posted or not. The ones with the highest values are about past events like a famous wedding or a football team winning the cup, that kind of thing. Well, then, thanks very much. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。A heartbroken image captures a Young polar bear sleeping on the melting pieces of a tiny iceberg. British part time photographer nemo's aracan y captured the scene in skull bar, which sits deep inside the arctic circle around five hundred miles from the north pole. The image was crowned the winner of this year's wildlife photographer of the year people's choice award. After three days of desperately searching for polar bears through thick fog, saraceni finally spotted two polar bears, a Younger mall and an older mall. Just before midnight, as the ship got close to the bears, the Younger one climbed onto a small iceberg and carved out of bed with his pause before falling asleep, sacchini said. This photograph has caused strong emotions in many of those who have seen IT. An estimated twenty six thousand polar bears remain in the wild, and they are at the risk of dying out as rising temperatures melt away the sea ice these animals depend on. Director of the natural history museum said the heartland breaking image allows us to see the beauty and fragile ity of our planet. His thought provoking image is a striking reminder of the essential bond between an animal and its habitat, and serves as a visual representation of the harmful impacts of climate warming and habitat loss, sacconi said. He hoped his photograph could inspire hope. He added, there is still time to fix the mess we have caused. A heartbroken image captures a Young polar bear sleeping on the melting pieces of a tiny iceberg. British part time photographer nemo's aracan y captured the scene in fall bar, which sits deep inside the arctic circle around five hundred miles from the north pole. The image was crowned the winner of this year's wildlife photographer of the year people's choice award. After three days of desperately searching for polar bears through thick fog, sacconi finally spotted two polar bears, a Younger male and an older male. Just before midnight, as the ship got close to the bears, the Younger one climbed onto a small iceberg and carved out of bed with his pause before falling asleep, sacchini said. This photograph has caused strong emotions in many of those who have seen IT and estimated twenty six thousand polar bears remain in the wild and they are at the risk of dying out as rising temperatures melt away the sea ice these animals depend on, director of the natural history museum said. The heartbreaking image allows us to see the beauty and fragile ity of our planet. His thought provoking image is a striking reminder of the essential bond between an animal and its, and serves as a visual representation of the harmful impacts of climate warming and habitat loss, saraceni said he hoped his photograph could inspire hope. He added, there is still time to fix the mess we have caused. 听力部分到此结束。 Go for it 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（十一） 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 班级 13.When did Ben grow interested in postcards? 运题 英语 A.When he found a collection at home. B.When he met with his grandfather. C.When he was told about their value. 姓名 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 14.Who initially collected postcards in Ben's family? 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） A.His mother. B.His uncle. C.His grandfather. 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 15.Which postcards are Ben's favorite? 得分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最 A.The old ones with pictures of world-famous cities. 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 B.Those with photos of famous buildings and harbors. 对话仅读一遍。 C.The ones with pictures of ways people used to travel. 1.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 16.What do both speakers think of the out-of-date postcards? A.A recent injury. B.A football match. C.A weekend plan. A.They are worthless.B.They are informative. C.They are plain-looking. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 A.At a subway station.B.In an art classroom. C.In a department store. 17.What can be seen on the image? 3.Why is the woman going to the NGV? A.A lonely old polar bear. B.A struggling polar bear. A.To purchase a painting.B.To pick up her nephew. C.To join in a family event. C.A sleeping young polar bear. 4.What is the woman probably going to do next? 18.Which best describes the process of taking the image? A.Talk to the lecturer.B.Upload her recording. C.Catch up on the lecture. A.Eventful. B.Challenging. C.Disappointing. 5.How does the man feel now? 19.What can the director's words illustrate? A.Stressed. B.Satisfied. C.Disappointed. A.The beauty in nature. B.The impact of the image. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分】 C.The affection for photography. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个 20.What does Nima Sarikhani call on people to do? 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： A.Care about the safety of seafood. 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 B.Create new homes for polar bears. 听第6段材料，回容第6、7题。 C.Take action to prevent global warming. 6.What sport does the woman like best? 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） A.Figure skating. B.Ski jumping. C.Snowboarding. 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37,5分） 7.What is Linda? 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A.A skilled trainer. B.A retired athlete. C.A ballet dancer. A 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 Join us at the 2025 ACA (American Camp Association)National Conference in Dallas 8.What is the purpose of Spirit Week? for four days of learning and professional development from February 18 to 21.It is a A.To enhance school spirit. wonderful opportunity to promote new connections with fellow camp professionals B.To launch a series of events. through social and issues-based networking. C.To offer help to the community. Conference Location 9.What does the man intend to do this weekend? Hilton Anatole hotel in the heart of Dallas was selected as the conference location for A.Buy some costumes. B.Join in a sports event. a good reason.It is close to all the city has to offer including beautiful architecture, C.Watch the movie Spider-Man. historic landmarks,and exciting entertainment centers.When you're ready to explore, 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题 Hilton Anatole is just minutes'walk from these fantastic spots.It is also a short drive to 10.What is the woman going to do next week? Dallas/Ft.Worth International Airport and Dallas Love Field Airport. A.Make a mailing list.B.Meet all her customers. C.Post the printed materials. Hotel Reservations 11.What will the man do next? ACA's contracted discounted rates will be available up to three days before and after A.Carry the brochures out. our conference dates,on a first-come,first-served basis through January 22,2025. B.Offer his credit card number. Conference Rates for Standard Rooms: C.Return the overcharged money. ·Single/Double:$279·Triple:$299·Quadruple:$319 12.Where does the conversation take place? You will receive free basic wireless guestroom Internet and access to Verandah A.At a post office. B.At a printing shop. C.At a bookstore Health Club at the ACA's contracted room rate,without adding the optional Resort 单元过关检测（十一）英语第1页（共8页）】 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十一）英语第2页（共8页） BT Package.The reservation site may offer optional upgrades at additional cost based on 27.Which of the following best describes Bista? availability.If making a reservation via phone,be sure to mention that you will A.A health advocate. B.A club founder. participate in the ACA conference to access the correct room rate. C.A woman pioneer. D.A disease specialist 21.What makes Hilton Anatole the chosen site for the conference? A.Advanced facilities. B.Great popularity. Perhaps artificial intelligence doesn't have to be as scary as news reports have made it C.Convenient location D.Fascinating scenery. out to be. 22.What's the deadline of booking rooms at a contracted discounted price? "We're already starting to move away from organizations like Reuters and Associated A.February 18. B.February 21.C.January 22. D.January 19. Press and things like that into more sort of niche (publications that focus on 23.What does the ACA's contracted room rate include? specific topics like the environment or tech.And that's been happening for a couple of A.Free room upgrades. B.VIP membership. years now.And I think it'll continue to happen,reporter Hilton said. C.Full-coverage network D.Access to a fitness club. So how is the rise of digital platforms impacting traditional journalism? How can journalists respond to the challenges that arise with new technologies such After taking an introductory course in global health last winter,Yashaswi Bista, as Al-generated content?"There will be certain teams or even departments that will check president of Stanford SupplyHer,was empowered to take action against malaria-a to see timestamps,check the geographic information and things like that,"reporter disease that has been claiming hundreds of thousands of lives every year for centuries. Heneghan said. Stanford Supply Her,a student group supporting women's health through art,hosted How would journalists be able to call out fake videos?Hilton said fake news reports an event in partnership with United to Beat Malaria UBM)to encourage funding for require journalists to be more cautious and that makes for better journalism."We're malaria prevention,treatment and research initiatives while tabling at White Plaza last learning new skills in order to make sure that we're doing our part and making sure that Monday."Knowing that malaria is especially dangerous to pregnant individuals and the truth is out there,"Hilton said. children makes advocacy for malaria funding and research essential for our mission,"said Photojournalist Shore showed a photo of a penguin in a desert and pointed to a label Bista. in the corner of the photo.He explained that you can identify an unedited photo because "We in the U.S.need to be aware of the impact of global warming on malaria every detail from the moment the photo was taken to any changes made afterward is because less developed countries in other parts of the world are more heavily affected by recorded in protected layers that can be read. our emissions,Bista said.Last year,the U.S.experienced its first local outbreaks of When asked whether artificial intelligence would take over the jobs of journalists, malaria since 2003.Infectious disease experts have warned that climate change will spread Hilton said,"It will take away a lot of the donkey work that journalists have to do.Once malaria and other diseases carried by mosquitoes to areas that were once free of malaria. those tasks are automated,journalists can pursue more substantive(实质性的)stories. This summer,after discovering the work of UBM,a global grassroots campaign of Artificial intelligence would not replace journalism.I don't think Al is going to make us the UN Foundation,Bista met with her congressional (representatives to advocate for malaria treatment and research.To support continued funding for global idle because we are human beings telling stories about human beings and no machine can do that,” malaria programs,Bista wrote to officials in Congress."It's easy for people to feel like they are powerless with issues as big as malaria.But any person can give input to their 28.Which statement does Hilton agree with? decision makers on issues as big as these,"wrote Macgan Cross,a senior advocate at A.Al is scary in traditional news coverage. UBM."By sending messages to your elected officials in support of global health funding, B.Traditional journalism still takes the lead. you are making sure your voice is heard. C.Journalism is going through huge changes. Bista encouraged students to become involved in initiatives on campus to spread D.The focus of journalism is on digitalization awareness of malaria and other global health issues."Global health is important to me 29.What does Shore want to show us by the photo of a penguin? because there are so many health inequities (around the world and health itself is A.What journalists care about most. B.Who are the targets of fake news important to live a fulfilling life,"Bista said."Because there are so many health inequities C.Why deepfake is too harmful. D.How people identify fake content. around the world,I want to raise awareness and help people live fulfilling lives. 30.What does the underlined word "idle"mean in the last paragraph? 24.What inspired Bista to engage in actions against malaria? A.Joint. B.Unemployed.C.Righteous. D.Depressive. A.A learning experience. B.A health crisis. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? C.A grassroots campaign. D.A tabling event. A.Journalism in the Future Will Be Different 25.What did Bista do to support malaria prevention? B.The Future of News Is More Trustworthy A.She organized a charity sale. B.She launched a research project. C.AI Will Pose a Threat to Journalism Soon C.She campaigned for fundraising. D.She budgeted for malaria treatment. D.Journalists Use AI for Humanized Work 26.What is the message Maegan Cross intends to convey? D A.Community voices secure health funding. Picture this:you are running late to drop your kids off at school in the morning.On B.Malaria outbreaks are difficult to prevent. top of this,it is pouring rain outside.While you are driving down the highway,another C.The public needs more knowledge about health. car cuts you off.You begin to think they must be a rude person who is also a terrible D.Individual efforts matter in government decisions. driver.A couple of minutes later,you,yourself accidentally cut off someone.You inform BT 单元过关检测（十一）英语第3页（共8页）】 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十一）英语第4页（共8页） yourself your action is a result of the fact that you are late for your child's drop-off and around productivity and efficiency contributed to a culture where emotions,especially you cannot see well because of the rain.Why is it that we automatically assume others paralyzing ones like sadness,were seen as handbrakes to economic output.If someone negative actions are a result of who they are as a person while giving ourselves excuses? was struggling,they were advised to have more faith rather than encouraged to explore The actor-observer bias (is an explanation for this confusing phenomenon. the root causes.Science also takes some blame.Historically,psychologists didn't When you explain someone's behavior based on internal factors,like assuming the consider emotions as justified phenomena to study,so there was little understanding of person who cuts you off is a rude person,but attributing(把…归因于)your own their significant impact on mental health. behavior to external situational factors,you are engaging in the actor-observer bias. It isn't surprising that we want to believe things will turn out better if we have So why does the actor-observer effect occur?The general explanation is that it occurs as a defense mechanism for maintaining high personal dignity.We would rather believe positive attitude.After all,there is a growing body of research indicating that an that our faults come from factors we cannot control because then we cannot change them optimistic outlook on life does have benefits,such as promoting physical health,boosting and it is easier for us to accept the outcome. energy,and reducing stress.It also isn't surprising that we label certain emotions,like The actor-observer bias is the cause of many arguments between the actor and the observer anger,guilt,fear,and bitterness,as bad because they do feel unpleasant.38 as a result of a misunderstanding of the effect of external and internal factors.How can we stop Nevertheless,it is becoming apparent that positivity has its limits.In 2021,a meta- thinking this way and become more sympathetic to the people around us?This is where it gets analysis with more than 217,000 participants investigated the link between optimism, tricky because the observer's internal attributions are an automatic process which means they pessimism and mortality.It found that an optimistic outlook was indeed associated with occur almost immediately and unconsciously(无意识地)， the lower risk of death,however,both unrealistic optimism and pessimism were linked to In order to become more sympathetic towards surrounding people in situations,we a higher risk of death.39 must make the attributions a controlled process.A controlled process is when the How can we escape toxic positivity?Susan Davis from Harvard Medical School emphasizes observer purposely focuses attention on something and is consciously aware of the the importance of allowing ourselves to sit with uncomfortable emotions.40 The key to process,unlike an automatic process.Knowing what the actor-observer effect is and how managing emotions does not lie in judging oneself for feeling negative emotions,but simply it can influence your own attributions is a good step toward becoming more sympathetic experiencing them,knowing that they will pass. and kinder to people you interact with. A.We need to accept them as a normal part of human experience. 32.How would we define the other driver's behavior in Paragraph 1? A.An emotional outburst. B.A display of bad manners. B.Our tendency to avoid the darker aspects of human experience isn't new. C.A moment of carelessness. D.An unavoidable circumstance. C.When we experience them,we can become consumed,disturbed or inactive. 33.Why do we fall for the actor-observer bias? D.Neglecting negative emotions is also found to be harmful to our mental health. A.To safeguard our self-image. E.They urge us to inject a bit of positive emotion into our day to gain the benefits. B.To avoid arguments with others F.Positive chants like this are set to boost a person's mood and feelings of self-worth C.To promote sympathy towards others. G.We are more likely to perceive normal emotions as mental problems needing treatment. D.To ensure fairness in interpersonal interactions. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 34.How might an observer be more considerate to an actor's actions? 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）】 A.By focusing on the situational factors. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 B.By making the attribution process automatic. 选项。 C.By attributing these actions to internal factors. At high school,Sam was the most celebrated troublemaker in his town.He wasn't D.By imagining themselves in the same situations. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? very talkative,didn't answer questions and got into lots of fights.He had a bad 41 and A.Why We Repeat Our Mistakes even some teachers in his school thought that he would 42 nothing.He had skipped B.How We Can Stop Blaming Others many classes,failing almost every subject by the time he entered his senior year,yet was C.What Is The Science of Social Justice being passed on each year to a higher grade level.Sam was moving on,but 43 not D.Why We Always Ignore Our Own Faults moving up. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Nothing 44 until Sam signed up for ACE training,a program designed to have 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 students become more involved in their communities.After that,he joined the Homeless 为多余选项。 Project team.He knew something about 45 hunger,and hopelessness.The other Are you struggling with low self-esteem()?If so,you may have been told to students on the team were impressed with his passionate concern and ideas.They 46 repeat phrases such as“T'm a lovable person”. 36 However,when psychologists Sam co-chairman of the team.However,several teachers 47 to the school principal tested the effects of such positive self-talk,they found "toxic positivity"-the about his being elected co-chairman,firmly convinced that failure was 48 phenomenon that a forced optimistic interpretation of our experiences alongside the Two weeks later,Sam and his friends 49 a group of 70 students in a drive to bottling up of negative emotions can do real damage. collect food.They set a school record:collecting 2 854 cans of food in just two hours.It 37 Beginning in the industrial revolution,socioeconomic(社会经济学的)goals was enough to fill the empty shelves in two neighborhood centers,and the food supported 单元过关检测（十一）英语第5页（共8页）】 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十一）英语第6页（共8页） BT 50 families in the area for 75 days.The local newspaper 51 the event with a full- 1.活动时间及地点： page article the next day.He was being acknowledged as 52 material. 2.活动内容和影响； Afterwards,Sam started 53 at school every day and answered questions from 3.简短评论。 teachers for the first time.Sam is a constant 54 for us that a bird with a broken wing 注意： only needs 55.But once it has healed,it can fly higher than the rest. 1.词数80个左右： 41.A.effect B.example C.reputation D.identity 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 42.A.challenge B.accomplish C.pursue D.manage The 80th Anniversary Celebration 43.A.hardly B.definitely C.temporarily D.specially 44.A.disappeared B.occurred C.changed D.mattered 45.A.liberty B.priority C.shelter D.poverty 46.A.called B.defined C.elected D.found 第二节（满分25分） 47.A.proposed B.protested C.appealed D.spoke 阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 48.A.unpredictable B.unbelievable C.unavoidable D.unbearable As a child growing up in China,I was always fascinated by Kungu,a traditional 49.A.urged B.led C.instructed D.encouraged Chinese opera originated in the Ming Dynasty,also listed as the world's intangible 50.A.remote B.ready C.needy D.small cultural heritage.I would often watch the traditional performances with awe,enchanted 51.A.advertised B.covered C.discovered D.tracked by the grace and elegance of the performers on stage. 52.A.citizenship B.membership C.leadership D.scholarship Though I loved Kungu,I never thought I could learn it,believing it was something 53.A.showing up B.taking off C.breaking down D.showing off only the most talented and experienced could master.However,one day,my friends 54.A.reminder B.warning C.lesson D.signal invited me to attend a grand Kungu performance in Suzhou,China,which really made me 55.A.replacing B.unfolding C.fixing D.adjusting feel an urge to take on the challenge and learn it. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分】 However,my journey learning Kungu was not easy.I had to learn the basics of the 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ancient art form,from the complex techniques used to create the unique vocal style to the On December 4th,2024,a truly thrilling milestone 56 (reach)as China's Spring complex hand gestures that added a sense of elegance and grace to the movements.It was Festival was inscribed (on UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible not just a matter of physical training:I needed to understand the rich history and cultural Cultural Heritage of Humanity, marking a 57 note achievement.This significance that Kungu represented. achievement,with an impressive 44 listings that outnumber those of any other nation,not My first few lessons were rough and I found myself struggling to keep up with the just highlights China's exceptional contributions,58 solidifies its standing as a pace of the class.I was disappointed that I couldn't match the other classmates'skill leading cultural force on the global stage. level,and I found myself feeling discouraged.However,with countless efforts and 59 (root)in the lunar calendar and closely tied to agricultural cycles,the Spring dedication,I gradually saw improvements.My voice became stronger and more Festival,also known 60 Chinese New Year,is a combination of China's traditions, expressive,and my gestures flowed more naturally.I was fascinated by the subtle customs,arts,and culinary delights.More than 61 joyous celebration,it embodies differences of the style,and began to develop a deeper appreciation for the beauty of the timeless core values of harmony,family unity,and respect for ancestors.These K林ng4 deeply-held 62 (belief)influence the daily lives of the Chinese people,making the As I spent more time immersed in the world of Kungu,I began to appreciate the depth of knowledge that went into each performance.Everything from the beautiful Spring Festival a powerful symbol of its cultural identity. UNESCO's recognition is a testament to the festival's lasting importance,ensuring makeup and costumes to the props()and music was carefully chosen to convey a its preservation for future generations.It applauds China's unwavering commitment to particular mood or theme.I studied the classical texts that formed the basis of the Kungu safeguarding its intangible heritage and highlights the nation's resolve 63 (maintain) opera,from the Song of the Pipa Player to The Peony Pavilion,working hard to its unique cultural appeal.Moreover,this honor fosters global unity in safeguarding our understand the distinction of language and meaning within each work. 注意： 64 (planet)diverse cultural treasures,guaranteeing that China's vibrant traditions 1.续写词数应为150左右： will keep inspiring people across the globe.65(additional),it celebrates the 2.请在相应位置作答。 incredible diversity of cultures,which contributes to the richness and vitality of our world. Soon,I began to perform in small shows with my fellow classmates. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）】 However,as my reputation grew,I desperately desired to share it with more people. 假设你是李华，是校报英语专栏的记者。你们学校刚刚举行了建校八十周年的系列 庆典活动，请用英语写一篇报道，内容包括： BT 单元过关检测（十一）英语第7页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十一）英语第8页（共8页】