单元过关检测(九)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高考英语单元过关检测(除广东外全部省份B版)

People with noble ideas will never be lonely. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（九） 14.What did the competitors do in the second stage? 班级 A.They cooked for the restaurant. 题 英语 B.They submitted a four-course menu. C.They prepared a dish for the judges. 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 15.What happened to Amy in the second stage? 姓名 A.She failed to use the oven. 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） B.She didn't have the pizza stone with her. 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） C.She made the same dish as her competitor. 得分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 16.What was the judges'reaction when tasting the food? 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 A.Excitement. B.Calmness. C.Disappointment. 对话仅读一遍， 听第10段材料，回容第17至20题。 1.When will the meeting be over? 17.What can we learn about the library? A,At10:30a.m, B.At 1:30 p.m. C.At 5:00 p.m. A.It will close down one year later. 2.Where does the conversation take place? B.It is open during public holidays A.At the beach. B.In a cinema. C.In a library. C.It typically operates 10 hours a day. 3.Why does the woman come to the man? 18.How much does a copy cost library users without a copier card? A.To reserve a seat. B.To purchase insurance. C.To inquire about the price. A.10 cents. B.20 cents. C.60 cents. 4.What did the man do today? 19.Where should history enthusiasts go? A.He picked up a hat. B.He did some shopping. C.He withdrew some money. A.The first floor. B.The second floor. C.The third floor. 5.What is Jason's feeling now? 20.What is said about the computer use in the library? A.Anger. B.Caution. C.Relief. A.It has no time limit. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）】 B.It requires registration. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个 C.It is free only for first-time users. 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 6.What will the woman probably do first? A.Go to a modern museum.B.Tour a historic building.C.Visit a memorial park. We are pleased to announce the launch of the "2025 Youth Photo Challenge for 7.What is the relationship between the speakers? Disaster Risk Reduction".Young and amateur photographers are invited to participate by A.Strangers. B.Travel companions. C.Tour guide and visitor. sharing their best photos.The top 10 selected photos will be exhibited and featured in UN 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 communication materials,which will foster a greater understanding and appreciation of 8.Why does the woman need a ride tomorrow? resilience()in the face of climate emergency,and increase the voices of youth A.Her car is under repair. globally. B.Her car has been lent out. Theme C.Her husband is using her car. The theme centers on the impact of heat waves,wildfires,and floods.In particular, 9.Who is Tommy? we encourage participants to: A.The woman's neighbor.B.The woman's son. C.The man's son. *Record solutions,prevention measures,and mechanisms adopted by individuals,local 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 communities,and national authorities to tackle these climate challenges. 10.What is wrong with the woman? ★Reflect innovation and adaptation in the face of adversity(困境). A.She hates class. B.She lacks concentration. C.She is too busy. Evaluation criteria 11.Why does the woman feel worried? Photos will be evaluated based on four criteria: A.She often gets lost.B.She often loses things. C.She doubts her memory. Relevance to theme:This criterion assesses how effectively the photograph captures the 12.Where does the conversation probably take place? impact of heat waves,wildfires,and floods,as well as the response mechanisms A.In the classroom. B.In the yard. C.At the doctor's. employed to address these challenges. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 Impact and storytelling:This criterion evaluates the emotional strength of the 13.What was the most challenging for Amy in the first stage? photograph.Special consideration will be given to photos that successfully tell stories of A.Avoiding wasting anything. resilience and empowerment. B.Reflecting her character in the dish. *Creativity and originality:This criterion focuses on the uniqueness of the attitude and C.Buying enough things within budget the innovative reflection of the themes. 单元过关检测（九）英语第1页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（九）英语第2页（共8页） BT Technical quality:This criterion examines the technical aspects of the photograph, 24.What is Vincent devoted to according to the text? including composition and overall visual appeal. A.Creating western modern art. B.Combining Chinese and Western art. Submission guidelines C.Making Chinese lacquerware D.Introducing Chinese lacquerware to France *Submission deadline:15 September 2025 25.What does the underlined word "unravel"mean in Paragraph 2? *Announcement of selected photos:The top 10 photos will be announced on 13 October A.Discover. B.Hide. C.Keep. D.Handle. 2025,the International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction. 26.Why did Vincent travel to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture? *Each submission must include:the photographer's full name and age;location of the A.To become a famous craftsman. photo and date;and brief description(50-100 words)explaining the photo's context and B.To explore the history of Yi people. relevance to the theme. C.To make friends with the craftsmen. *Participants must confirm the originality of their work and ensure they have obtained all D.To understand more about lacquer techniques. necessary permissions for any identifiable individuals in the photos. 27.What would Liu Guanzhong agree with about the exhibition? 21.What do we know about the Photo Challenge? A.It was idealized. B.It featured modern art. A.It will display the best photographs. C.It was innovative. D.It explored the root of art. B.It mainly focuses on community efforts. C.It is open to professional photographers. With its upcoming scientific research center in Uzbekistan,Zaha Hadid Architects D.It aims to work out solutions to disasters. has taken a low-tech approach to maintaining a comfortable temperature.The eye-catching 22.An entry is likely to be chosen if it building will feature a clever passive cooling system inspired by traditional local A.reflects international relief efforts architecture. B.demonstrates the optimism of youth Named after an important 15th Century poet,author and statesman,the Alisher C.shows the appeal of advaneed technology Navoi International Scientific Research Center will be defined by large curvy arches( D.presents original viewpoints on climate crisis and large glass windows.Its overall form is similar to the traditional wind 23.What is one of the requirements for submission? catching towers of Middle Eastern architecture that have been used for centuries to help A.Attaching a brief introduction. reduce the desert heat, B.Sending the entry by 13 October C.Completing an application form. Its curvy supporting arches,which are being built from local brick,are designed as D.Getting permission from the community. hollow(structures with openings that draw the wind into the building.In the hottest B summer months,this system will be supported by some electric fans to cool the air before In Sichuan Province,long-time resident French artist Vincent Cazeneuve,is it enters the structure. integrating traditional Chinese lacquerware (skills with techniques taken from When it's not windy,the hollow arched structures will also naturally create a Western modern art into his creations. chimney(effect,allowing warmer air to escape through the openings at the top of Born in Toulouse,Vincent has been living in southwest China for more than a each arch.This works because warm air naturally rises and escapes,creating a pressure decade.With the influence of French artists Jean Dunand and Gaston Suisse,his journey difference that in turn draws in cooler air from lower levels and promotes air cycle to unravel the secrets of Chinese lacquerware and his fascination for lacquer art started."I throughout the building.Recent Stirling Prize winner New Library,Magdalene College studied their artworks and often wondered why they used Chinese lacquer.In those days, also used the technique. lacquer could not be found in France."said the artist. "These cooling principles are enhanced by the day-night cycle,removing warmer air Native to Asia,lacquer trees are planted and tapped for their liquid.It is almost while trapping cooler air below,"explains Zaha Hadid Architects."Coupled with high heat impossible to find lacquer trees in Europe.So,instead of continually transporting lacquer mass of the center's structure,the conditions of comfort can be maintained with minimal back to France,Vincent chose to send himself to China. energy consumption.Skylights bring natural light into the heart of the center while deep Having explored his connections with lacquer over the years,the artist also learned a roof overhangs provide its wall with effective shading in summer yet permit winter sun range of techniques,which he integrated into his own artworks.To dive deep into the art into the building to warm the inside. of lacquerware,Vincent traveled to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture()in Thanks to its passive design,the inside of the research center will be comfortable to Sichuan Province,where lacquer craftsmanship()is famous.In fact,he actually met stay in.With 13 permanent exhibition halls,measuring 23,000 sqm,it will encourage two lacquerware craftsmen,who taught him almost everything they knew. dialogue between literary education,research and the performing arts. "I used to know about lacquerware of Yi just by looking at it.But I had never seen the 28.What is special about Alisher Navoi International Scientific Research Center? Yi people before.I have never heard their language.I've never seen their villages.It's only A.Its temperature-controlling method.B.Its original design by a famous poet. when I came here that I felt the power of their culture.said Vincent. C.Its traditional wind catching towers. D.Its high-technology cooling system. This field trip gave the artist new inspiration for his exhibition.After seeing Vincent's 29.What role do the hollow supporting arches play in the building? exhibition,Liu Guanzhong.a professor at the School of Fine Arts of Tsinghua University A.They support the weight of the structure. said,"What he presents is China in his eyes.Vincent has explored a path:the ideas of a B.They allow wind in to cool the air inside modern artist,but rooting the ancient skills in modern life.He finds new soil for an old C.They create a visually appealing beauty. seed to bloom into a new flower. D.They trap heat to warm the building in winter. BT 单元过关检测（九）英语第3页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（九）英语第4页（共8页） 30.Why is New Library of Magdalene College mentioned in Paragraph 4? 35.What is the text mainly about? A.To compare different design philosophies. A.The value of journaling. B.The form of memories. B.To explain the origin of the technique. C.The principle of learning. D.The nature of cognition C.To show the technique's wide application. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） D.To get the research center well-known. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 31.What does Zaha Hadid Architects think of the passive cooling system? 为多余选项。 A.It requires very little energy. According to neuroscientist Shirley Mueller,collecting feeds the pleasure center of B.It is a mixed-tech cooling design. the brain,but without the drawbacks of alcohol,gambling(),or nicotine. C.It integrates the beauty of old and new. 36 More than 100,000 years ago,our ancestors searched for crystals,shells. D.It is better than that of traditional architecture. and other objects just as seeking for food.In modern times,while some people collect as a D As a teacher,I generally encourage my MBA students at Stanford to keep a journal. statement of who they are,others collect as an investment or a source of pleasure. "While the motivations to collect are varied,37 "says Brandon Schmeichel,a But even if a journal is simply a series of informal,private notes,the common purpose is comic book collector and a psychology professor.That distinguishes collecting from to ensure that the learning continues after the end of the class experience. I've kept a personal journal for decades.The sum of this experience has convinced me storing up..In terms of storing up,stuff is obtained indiscriminately(不加区分地).Instead of the value of the practice,and it's unequivocally consistent with what I know about of creating a sense of self-worth,the behavior typically makes those who are used to it experiential learning.But what are the hidden processes that make journal writing a feel bad about themselves. meaningful activity? 38 You have to figure out where you can find the desired items,what they're The work of neuroscientist Joseph Ledoux suggests some answers.Ledoux's work worth,and how you will organize and display your collections,"Mueller says."Those has focused on memory,emotions and cognition(),and he talks about memory with activities stimulate areas of the brain involved in executive()functioning,skills The Edge: that include working memory,multitasking. On a physiological level,research shows that concrete objects have unique effects on Like many scientists in the field of memory,I used to think that a memory is something stored in the brain and then accessed when used. brain functions.Visualizing objects stimulates many areas of the brain at the same time. Then,in 2000,a researcher in my lab,Karim Nader,did an experiment that Each object is associated with a person,experience,or moment.In that way,collections convinced me,and many others,that our usual way of thinking was wrong. act as a physical time machine.39 "This sort of collecting facilitates one's recall In brief,what Karim showed was that each time a memory is used,it has to about the past,"Schmeichel says. be restored as a new memory in order to be accessible later.The old memory Collecting also seems to meet fundamental psychological needs."Collectors often is either not there or is inaccessible.In short,your memory about something report that the friendship of other collectors is one of the most rewarding aspects of is only as good as your last memory about it. collecting,"Schmeichel reports in Leisure Sciences.Interacting with sellers,other collectors,or even admirers of your collection can also serve as a foundation for So journaling drives us to access our memories of an experience,creates another, relationship-building.40 more recent memory of that experience,and creates a physical record of those memories A.Every item is a signal for your memory to which we can return in the future. B.Collecting requires attaining knowledge. Ledoux's work on emotion and cognition suggests an even more powerful reason for the value of journaling.A key theme for Ledoux is the distinction between emotional C.Of course,collecting is not a new phenomenon. D.It also functions as a way that actually doesn't cost much. memories,which he defined in an interview with John Brockman as procedural memories that are in the brain's systems,but not reflected in consciousness and cognitive E.It can develop both a sense of belonging and individuality. memories,which he defined as the kind of memory we usually have in mind when we use F.collecting can stimulate people to concentrate on their mind. the word memory in everyday speech. G.they typically center around developing a more positive sense of self. So journaling after emotional experiences allows us to process them when we can 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） understand them cognitively and in some cases consciously for the first time. 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 32.What does the underlined word "unequivocally"probably mean in Paragraph 2? 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 A.Unexpectedly.B.Entirely. C.Slightly. D.Awkwardly. 选项。 33.What does Karim's experiment show about memory? "China has become my second hometown."Sasha said.The 24-year-old Russian girl, A.It should be further explored. B.It sometimes gives wrong information. who was brought up in a family of artists,developed a passion for painting from an early C.It is improved with time. D.It is dynamic and reconstructive. age.Six years ago,she 41 to Hainan,an island province in South China,and 34.What can be inferred about emotional memories? established her studio there.Her 42 about Chinese culture began when she was just A.They should be defined in another way. 10 years old."I didn't have Mandarin teachers,"she fondly recalled.She 43 the B.They can be recalled in a conscious way. language through the Internet,books and TV.She simply adored Chinese culture. C.They are processed in the brain intentionally. In 2018,44 by her passion,Sasha journeyed to Hainan to study,where she was D.They are more important than cognitive memories. captured by the island's natural beauty and unhurried pace of life."It's a(n)45 单元过关检测（九）英语第5页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（九）英语第6页（共8页） BT beautiful place,and the people are kind,attractive and really simple,"she reflected."Life 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） unfolds at a(n)46pace,allowing them to harmonize(使和谐)with nature..”Living 第一节（满分15分） in Hainan 47 herself in nature and humanity,two beloved 48 in her artworks. 假定你是李华，上周末你校举办了冬季运动会，你目睹了很多感人瞬间，请你给英国 The local people and 49 have become essential to her life as she and her husband, 朋友Ryan写封邮件分享其中一个。内容包括： whom she met on the island,have visited its landscapes together. 1.感人瞬间： During her stay in Hainan,Sasha has 50 the development of the local culture. 2.你的感想 Moreover,she also expresses 51 in the appearance of new cultural landmarks,such 注意： as the Wormhole Library and the coastal structure Sky Mountain.Sasha 52 the rich 1.词数80个左右： artistic landscapes in Hainan,emphasizing that the island's welcoming atmosphere offers a wealth of 53 for artists.With the 54 of enhancing understanding between the 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 people of China and Russia through her art,she is planning an exhibition that 55 the Dear Ryan, richness of Chinese and Russian culture. 41.A.rode B.relocated C.wrote D.rushed Best regards, 42.A.exhibition B.recognition C.enthusiasm D.understanding Li Hua 43.A.picked up B.referred to C.focused on D.held on 44.A.taken B.changed C.driven 第二节（满分25分） D.promised 45.A.maturely B.accurately C.deliberately D.incredibly 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 46.A.leisurely B.likely C.identical D.instant Before I thought I needed to get rid of my Southern accent,I was proud of my 47.A.trains B.demonstrates C.prohibits D.engages heritage.As a child,there was no sound I loved more than my grandmother's accent: 48.A.disciplines B.themes C.leaflets D.characters thick,sweet,warm.She used to tell me,"Girl,don't forget where you come from."My 49.A.economy B.tourism C.history D.culture own voice reflected my family's past and present-part northern Mississippi,part 50.A.tested B.impacted C.witnessed D.encouraged Tennessee delta,all southern. 51.A.gratitude B.admiration C.relaxation D.anxiety As I grew up,I began to realize that outside of our region,southerners were often 52.A.covers B.highlights C.designs D.shifts regarded as uncultured and uneducated,ignorant and narrow-minded.I was ready to leave 53.A.possessions B.chances C.alternatives D.services behind my tiny town and started a new life in some far-off big cities.I thought I would 54.A.occupation B.satisfaction C.intention D.devotion have to talk less country.So I killed a piece of myself.I was ashamed of it,but I was more 55.A.discovers B.brings C.includes D.showcases ashamed that I tried to kill that part of someone else. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分】 I met Emily in college,who was also a southerner.She worked for the student 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 newspaper,where I spent most of my waking hours,and we became friends.Unlike me, Trained as an architect,Hao Liyan seemed 56 (bear)for a career in building or she accepted her roots. design.And he found his true interest in life:running a business of hand-made toys that Emily was two years younger.I knew she cared about my opinion.I advised her to be use traditional Chinese mortise-and-tenon()joints. more like me,abandoning her accent.During my senior year,Emily and I participated in a "I had seen all the hard work and 57 (injury)my ancestors had and decided speech contest.After Emily,it was my turn,but I was fully confident about my accent.I against following in their footsteps,the 42-year-old says."But growing up,I understood took it upon myself to "help"Emily prepare for it,concentrating on training her the value of the skills and felt it a duty 58 (preserve)these skills.The culture of a family deeply influences who we become. pronunciation, “I,”I said,firmly.. This technique,called sunmao in Chinese,59 (join)wood pieces together by "Ahye,"Emily responded,helplessly.I could tell she tried her best to do this,but fitting them like puzzle pieces.Without using nails 60 glue,the system creates strong,interlocking structures that are built to last.Tracing its roots to the Neolithic she failed.Frustrated,she said,"I quit.I don't think I have to get rid of my accent for the period,the skill is celebrated as a part of China's cultural heritage. presentation.If they want to laugh,so be it!" 61 (peak)during the Ming and Qing dynasties,sunmao was necessary for I had told myself I was helping her.Now I was not sure. constructing everything from grand palaces 62 complex furniture and musical 注意： instruments.With modernization over the centuries,however,the technique declined as 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 63 (cheap),less labor-intensive materials became popular. 2.请在相应位置作答。 But now,this ancient technique has found new life among a cultural return that Then came the day when Emily delivered her speech. celebrates traditional Chinese elements in contemporary design.Named guochao-or "China chic"-this movement has grown popular among the nation's younger generations, Suddenly,my grandmother's words hit me. 64 (particular)Gen Z."By connecting past and present,we're sure that never will these age-old skills 65 (forget),"Hao says. BT 单元过关检测（九）英语第7页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（九）英语第8页（共8页）·英语· 参考答案及解析 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（九）英语 第一部分听力 and often wondered why they used Chinese 1-5 CACBB 6-10 BACBB lacquer.In those days,lacquer could not be 11-15 CBACB 16-20 BCBCB found in France.’said the artist..”可知，此处指 第二部分阅读 他开始了揭示中国漆器秘密的旅程。故可猜测 第一节 画线单词“unravel'”为“揭示，发现”的意思。 A 26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“To dive 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 deep into the art of lacquerware,Vincent 2025年减灾防灾青年摄影挑战赛的相关信息。 traveled to Liangshan Yi Autonomous 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Prefecture(自治州)in Sichuan Province,where top 10 selected photos will be exhibited and lacquer craftsmanship(技艺)is famous.”可知， featured in UN communication materials”可知， Vincent去凉山彝族自治州是为了了解更多的漆 这个摄影挑战赛将会展示最好的照片。 器艺术。 22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Evaluation 27.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“What criteria部分中的第三个星号内容“Creativity he presents is China in his eyes.Vincent has and originality:This criterion focuses on the explored a path:the ideas of a modern artist, uniqueness of the attitude and the innovative but rooting the ancient skills in modern life.He reflection of the themes..”可知，如果参赛作品在 finds new soil for an old seed to bloom into a 气候危机上提出了原创的观，点，那么它很可能被 new flower.”可推知，刘冠中认为这次展览会是 选中。 创新的。 23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Submission C guidelines部分中第三个星号内容“Each 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了曲 submission must include:the photographer's 线型的Alisher Navoi国际科学研究中心，该建筑采 full name and age;location of the photo and 用低技术含量的方法保持舒适的温度。 date;and brief description (50-100 words) 28.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“With its explaining the photo's context and relevance to upcoming scientific research center in the theme..”可知，提交指南中要求每份作品附 Uzbekistan,Zaha Hadid Architects has taken a 有简要说明。 low-tech approach to maintaining a comfortable B temperature.The eye-catching building will 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一 feature a clever passive cooling system inspired 位出生于法国图卢兹的艺术家Vincent,.他一直在探 by traditional local architecture.”可知，Alisher 索中国漆器的秘密，并把中国漆器技术融入到自己 Navoi国际科学研究中心以独特的温度控制方法 的作品中。 而闻名。 24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“In 29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Its Sichuan Province,long-time resident French curvy supporting arches,which are being built artist Vincent Cazeneuve,is integrating from local brick,are designed as hollow(空的) traditional Chinese lacquerware(漆器)skills structures with openings that draw the wind with techniques taken from Western modern art into the building.”可知，空心支撑拱顶可以将风 into his creations.”可知，Vincent致力于中西艺 引入建筑物内，从而降低内部的温度。 术的结合。 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Recent 25.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中 Stirling Prize winner New Library,Magdalene "his journey to.the secrets of Chinese College also used the technique.”可知，最近有新 lacquerware and his fascination for lacquer art 图书馆也使用了这种技术。由此可推知，提到这 started.”以及下文“‘I studied their artworks 个新图书馆是为了表明这项技术的广泛应用。 ·45· BT 真题密卷 单元过关检测 31.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中 36.C【解析】根据下文“More than 100,000 years “‘Coupled with high heat mass of the center's ago,our ancestors searched for crystals,shells, structure,the conditions of comfort can be and other objects just as seeking for food.”可推 maintained with minimal energy consumption.'" 知，Collecting由来已久。 可知，Zaha Hadid建筑事务所认为，被动冷却系 37.G【解析】根据下文“That distinguishes 统消耗很少的能量。 collecting from storing up.In terms of storing D up,stuff is obtained indiscriminately(不加☒分 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过神经 )Instead of creating a sense of self-worth, 科学家Joseph Ledoux的研究来阐述写日记如何帮 the behavior typically makes those who are 助我们处理和记忆经历，特别是情感经历。 used to it feel bad about themselves.”可知，文 32.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“I've 章将collecting与storing up进行了区分，后者 kept a personal journal for decades.The sum of 对获得的物品不加以区分，不重视个人价值，这 this experience has convinced me of the value of 会使个人处于一种糟糕的状态，而collecting与 the practice”和下文“consistent with what I 之相反，所以本段的重心在于强调Collecting通 know about experiential learning”可知，作者通 常能够培养更积极的自我意识。 过自己的实践证实了写日记的价值，这与他对体 38.B【解析】根据下文“You have to figure out 验式学习的理解完全一致。由此推知，修饰形容 词consistent的副词unequivocally是再次强调 where you can find the desired items,what 这种一致性，意为“毫不含糊地，完全地”，与 they're worth,and how you will organize and entirely意思相近。 display your collections,'Mueller says.'Those 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“In activities stimulate areas of the brain involved in brief,what Karim showed was that each time a executive(决策的)functioning,skills that memory is used,it has to be restored as a new include working memory,multitasking.,”可推 memory in order to be accessible later.The old 知，Collecting需要获取知识。 memory is either not there or is inaccessible.In 39.A【解析】根据上文“In that way,collections short,your memory about something is only as act as a physical time machine.”和下文“This good as your last memory about it.”可知，每次 sort of collecting facilitates one's recall about 使用记忆时，都必须将其恢复为新的记忆，且你 the past'”可推知，Collecting的每件物品都是一 对某件事的记忆只和你最后一次记起它一样。 份记忆。 由此推知，Karim的实验表明记忆是动态可变 40.E【解析】根据上文“Collecting also seems to 的，可以进行重构的。 meet fundamental psychological needs.”及 34.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“S0 "Interacting with sellers,other collectors,or journaling after emotional experiences allows us even admirers of your collection can also serve to process them when we can understand them as a foundation for relationship-building.”可推 cognitively and in some cases consciously for the 知，Collecting带给人精神上的归属感。 first time.”可推知，情感记忆可以以一种有意识 的方式被回忆起来。 第三部分语言运用 35.A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要介 第一节 绍了写日记的价值，通过神经科学家Joseph 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了俄 Ledoux的研究来阐述写日记如何帮助我们处理 罗斯女孩Sasha对中国文化的热爱及在海南的 和记忆经历，特别是情感经历。由此可知，A选 生活。 项“日记的价值”是文章的主要内容。 4l.B【解析】根据下文“to Hainan,an island 第二节 province in South China,and established her 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。短文介绍了“收藏能 studio there”可知，她是从其他地方搬到了海南 滋养大脑的快乐中枢”的相关信息。 省，并在那里建立了自己的工作室。 BT ·46· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 42.C【解析】根据下文“She simply adored Chinese Russia through her art”可知，她有一个明确的 culture.”可知，她非常迷恋中国文化。此处指她 打算，即通过艺术来增进中俄人民之间的了解。 对中国文化的热情始于10岁。 55.D【解析】根据上文“she is planning an 43.A【解析】根据下文“the language through the exhibition that'”可知，她计划举办一个展览来展 Internet,books and TV”可知，她是通过不同的 示中俄文化的丰富性。 方式学习中文的。此处pick up意为“学会； 第二节 获得。” 56.born 57.injuries 58.to preserve 59.joins 44.C【解析】根据下文“by her passion,Sasha60.or6l.Peaking62.to63.cheaper journeyed to Hainan to study'”可知，她是被自己 64.particularly 65.be forgotten 的热情驱使去海南的。 第四部分写作 45.D【解析】根据下文“beautiful place”可知，她认 第一节 为海南是一个非常美丽的地方，incredibly Dear Ryan, beautiful用以形容“超乎寻常的美丽”。 How is it going?You won't believe it-the 46.A【解析】根下文“pace,allowing them to 4X400m relay at our Winter Sports Meet totally harmonize(使和谐)with nature'”可知，海南的生 stole the spotlight! 活节奏是悠闲的。 The story went like this.Our lead runner was 47.D【解析】根据下文“herself in nature and racing towards victory,when out of nowhere,he humanity”可知，她住在海南，关注那里的自然和 tripped and fell just a few meters from the finish 人文。 line,injuring his ankle.Despite the intense pain,he 48.B【解析】根据下文“in her artworks”可知，自 struggled to his feet and inched towards the finish 然和人文是她艺术作品中的主题。 line determinedly,which earned great cheers of 49.D【解析】根据上文“Sahsa journeyed Hainan encouragement from the crowd,fueling his resolve. to study,where she was captured by the Finally,he made it.His perseverance is admirable island's natural beauty and unhurried pace of and inspiring,serving as a powerful reminder that life.”可知，她在海南体验了当地的文化，这成为 we should never give up easily when struggling for 她生活中重要的一部分。 our goals,however difficult the circumstances are. 50.C【解析】根据下文“the development of the Stay in touch and exchange more of our life's local culture'”可知，她在海南期间见证了当地文 beautiful stories in the future. 化的发展。 Best regards, 5l.B【解析】根据下文“in the appearance of new Li Hua cultural landmarks,such as the Wormhole 第二节 Library and the coastal structure Sky Then came the day when Emily delivered her Mountain..”可知，她对这些新的文化地标表示 speech.Hands trembling and face pale,Emily 赞赏。 glanced around,from which I could tell 52.B【解析】根据下文“the rich artistic landscapes nervousness took hold of her.At the thought of in Hainan'”可知，她强调了海南丰富的艺术景观。 what the audience would react when hearing her 53.B【解析】根据上文“that the island's accent,my heart pounded wildly."Come on Emily! welcoming atmosphere offers a wealth of”可 You can make it!"I murmured.Hardly had Emily 知，海南的友好氛围为艺术家提供了很多机会。 started her speech with her signature accent when 54.C【解析】根据下文“of enhancing some people sniggered and whispered,but Emily understanding between the people of China and just continued her speech with a louder voice and a ·47· BT 真题密卷 单元过关检测 firmer tone.Gradually,immersed in her speech, Text 4 the audience were impressed with her confidence M:Ugh,today was a disaster!The bank was closed and enthusiasm.After her speech,a stormy when I got there,and then a burst of wind blew applause broke out. my hat into a river while I was paying for fruit. Suddenly,my grandmother's words hit me. W:That sounds terrible. “Girl,don't forget where you come from.”I M:The fruit bag broke too,and there was fruit couldn't help thinking as a child,it was my everywhere. grandmother's accent that I loved more than W:Oh,you're really down on your luck! anything else.Weighed down by guilt and regret,I Text 5 realized how unreasonable it was to abandon my W:Oh,Jason.The last couple of days I've been accent,which reflected my past and present.With pulling my hair out.It's a relief that the quick and light footsteps,Emily rushed to me, presentation is perfectly finished. hugged me tightly,and said softly,"Accept your M:For the time being,it is.But it's still up in the roots.Be proud of it!"Having heard what she said, air whether we'll land these orders. I nodded firmly with tears in my eyes,promising Text 6 not to get rid of it.I mounted the platform and W:Excuse me,I'm new here.Could you tell me the spoke,using my southern accent,thick,sweet and landmark of the city,please? warm. M:Certainly,it's a significant building just a few 听力材料 blocks from here.It reflects the past of our city. Text 1 W:Fantastic.Are there any guided tours available? W:Mr.Brown,I need to confirm the time for the M:Yes,there are scheduled tours every hour,led annual meeting.Is it still scheduled for 2:00 p.m.? by knowledgeable guide. M:Yes,that's correct.It will run for three hours. W:Do you recommend any specific areas to explore Also,could you have HR director come to my around it? office at 10:30 a.m. M:Indeed,there are modern museums and memorial W:Understood.I'll arrange that. parks worth visiting as well. Text 2 W:Perfect.I appreciate your insights. M:Max,come to check it out.I found a floating M:My pleasure. bottle with a note inside. Text 7 W:Wow,have you read it? W:Bill,could my son and I get a ride with you M:I'm hesitant.What if it brings me misfortune? tomorrow?My husband drove my car to I'm thinking of throwing it back in the sea. California because his car is in the repair shop. W:Seriously,it's not a movie.Just open it! M:Sure.Does your son need a ride home?I can do Text3 that as well. W:Excuse me,could you tell me the cost of renting W:Yes.That would be perfect.I need to work your two-seat boat for two hours? overtime tomorrow. M:This is the price list.Have a look,please.If you M:Alright.But my daughter Esther said she would book today,I can give you a 5%discount. stay at school after the exam to prepare for the W:Thank you.Can you also tell me if there are any graduation.So I'll pick her up at 6:00 p.m.Is additional fees for fuel or insurance? that OK? BT ·48· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 W:That's OK.Tommy has planned to play with his M:And you got through to the second stage! classmates after the exam.I'll tell him to wait at W:Right!That involved cooking a dish for the the school gate then. judges.We prepared our dishes in the kitchen of M:Okay,I'll get Tommy home safely. an actual restaurant. W:Thank you very much. M:Did everything go as planned? M:You're welcome.That's what neighbors are for. W:Not exactly!I was relieved to find no one was making dishes anything like mine.But as I was Text 8 about to start cooking,I realized that the pizza M:Hi,how are you?I haven't seen you in class for stone I wanted to cook my pizza on was in the a while. back of my mom's car,and she'd gone home! W:I'm struggling a bit.I've not been sleeping well Anyway,the oven did the job just as well. and I can't concentrate.And all these things are However,it was tense watching the judges taste just going around and around in my head. the food.Their faces completely lacked M:Mmm...that doesn't sound good. expression so I had no idea whether they liked it W:What's worse,I'm afraid of going outside.I find or not.But they loved my dish and I won! myself worrying about stupid things like what if M:Congratulations! I forget the way home.Or,what if I go to class Text 10 thinking it's Monday but actually it's Friday.It W:Here's your new library card.It will run out one year later from today and allow you to borrow sounds even more stupid when I say it out loud. up to 15 books per month.The library is open M:It doesn't sound stupid at all.It actually sounds from 9 a.m.to 7 p.m.every day except Sundays a lot like me last year.I used to have panic and public holidays.On the first floor,you'll attacks.And you'd be surprised how common find fiction,literature,biography,travel and they are.Our professor once told me that lots of lifestyle books,gardening books,and people have them;they just don't talk about it. cookbooks.There's also a photocopier for public W:How did you get over them? use.Copies cost twenty cents each,but I M:I actually talked to a doctor about it,and I think recommend you buy a monthly copier card for you should too.But I've learned some practical $10,which gives you 60 copies per month at a reduced price. things.We'll talk about it later in the On the second floor,you'll find technology, classroom,OK?It's a little cold here in the geography,science books,and children's yard. books.There's a small children's recreation area W:OK. as well,and on Saturdays,we hold a story Text 9 reading morning for young kids. M:Amy,I heard you took part in the Young Chef The third floor has history,maps,newspapers, competition.What was the rule of the journals,and arts and humanities books. competition? We have computers with Internet access on the fourth floor.The computers are free to use,but W:Well,in the first stage,everyone had to submit there's a two-hour limit.It's first-come,first- a four-course menu for consideration.We had a served.Just put your name down on the list if budget and had to reveal our character in the you want to use one.If you want to use your dishes.We also had to make sure nothing was own computer in the library,we have free thrown away-that was where I really had to wireless access as well. think. That's about it.Do you have any questions? ·49· BT2025至2026学年度单元过关检测。9、英语第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, mr. Brown. I need to confirm the time for the annual meeting. Is IT still scheduled for two o'clock? Pm. yes, that's correct. IT will run for three hours. Also, could you have H, R, director come to my office at ten thirty AM? understood. I'll arrange that. Text two max, come to check this out. I found a floating bottle with a note inside. Wow, have you read IT? I'm . hesitant. What if IT brings me misfortune? I'm thinking of throwing IT back . in the sea. Seriously, it's not a movie. Just open IT. Text three. excuse me, could you tell me the cost of renting your two seat boat for two hours? This is the Price list. Have a look, please. If you book today, I can give you a five percent discount. Thank you. Can you also tell me if there are any additional fees for fuel or insurance? Text for, uh, today was a disaster. The bank was closed when I got there, and then a burst of wind blew my hat into a river while I was paying for fruit. That sounds terrible. The fruit bag broke too, and there was fruit everywhere. Oh. you're really down on your luck. Text five oh. Jason, the last couple of days i've been pulling my hair out. It's a relief that the presentation is a perfectly . finished for the time being. IT is, but it's still up in the air whether we'll land these orders. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Excuse me, i'm new here. Could you tell me the landmark of the city, please? Certainly it's a significant building just a few blocks from here. IT reflects the past of our city. fantastic. Are there any guided tours available? Yes, there are scheduled tours every hour LED by knowledgeable guide. Do you recommend any specific areas to explore around IT? Indeed, there are modern museums and memorial parks worth visiting as well. perfect. I appreciate your insights. my pleasure. Excuse me, i'm new here. Could you tell me the landmark of the city, please? Certainly it's a significant building just a few blocks from here. IT reflects the past of our city. fantastic. Are there any guided tours available? Yes, there are scheduled tours every hour LED by knowledgeable guide. Do you recommend any specific areas to explore around IT? Indeed, there are modern museums and memorial parks worth visiting as well. perfect. I appreciate your insights. my pleasure. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Bill, could my son and I get a ride with you tomorrow? My husband drove my car to california because his car in the repair shop. sure. Does your son need to write home? I can do that as well. Yes, that would be perfect. I need to work overtime tomorrow. all right, but my daughter ester said SHE would stay at school after the exam to prepare for the graduation, so i'll pick her up at six pm. Is that okay? That's okay. Tommy has planned to play with his classmates after the exam. I'll tell him to wait at the school gate, then. okay, i'll get to my home safely. Thank you very much. You're welcome. That's what neighbors are for. Bill, could my son and I get a ride with you tomorrow? My husband drove my car to california because it's cars in the repair shop. sure. Does your son need to write home? I can do that as well. Yes, that would be perfect. I need to work overtime tomorrow. all right, but my daughter ester said SHE would stay at school after the exam to prepare for the graduation, so i'll take her up at six pm. Is that okay? That's okay. Tommy has planned to play with his classmates after the exam. I'll tell him to wait at the school gate, then. okay, i'll get to my home safely. Thank you very much. You're welcome. That's what neighbor's are for. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Hi, how are you? I haven't seen you in class for a while. I'm struggling a bit. I ve not been sleeping well and I can't concentrate. And all these things are just going around and around in my head. Hm, that doesn't sound good. What's worse, i'm afraid of going outside. I find myself worrying about stupid things, like what if I forget the way home or what if I go to class thinking it's monday, but actually it's friday. IT sounds even more stupid when I say IT out loud . IT doesn't sounds stupid at all. IT actually sounds a lot like me. Last year. I used to have panic attacks, and you'd be surprised how common they are. Our professor once told me that lots of people have them. They just don't talk about IT. How did you get over them? I actually . talk to a doctor about IT, and I think you should too, but i've learned some practical things. We will talk about IT later in the classroom. okay? It's a little cold here in the yard. okay. Hi, how are you? I haven't seen you in class for a while. I'm struggling a bit. I've not been sleeping well and I can't concentrate. And all these things are just going around and around in my head. Hm, that doesn't sound good. What's worse, i'm afraid of going outside. I find myself worrying about stupid things, like what if I forget the way home or what if I go to class thinking it's monday, but actually it's friday sounds even more stupid when I say IT out loud. IT doesn't sound stupid at all. IT actually sounds a lot like me. Last year, I used to have panic attacks, and you'd be surprised how common they are. Our professor once told me that lots of people have them. They just don't talk about IT. How did you get over them? I actually . talk to a doctor about IT, and I think you should too, but i've learned some practical things. We'll talk about IT later in the classroom. okay? It's a little cold here in the yard. okay. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Amy, I heard you took part in the Young chef competition. What was the rule of the competition? Well, in the first stage, everyone had to submit a forecasts menu for consideration. We had a budget and had to reveal our character in the dishes we also had to make sure nothing was thrown away. That was where I really had to think. And you got through to the second stage. right? That involved cooking a dish for the judges. We prepared our dishes in the kitchen of an actual restaurant. Did everything go as planned? Not exactly. I was relieved to find no one was making dishes anything like mine. But as I was about to start cooking, I realized that the pizza stone I wanted to cook my pizza on was in the back of my mom's car, and she'd gone home anyway. The oven did the job just as well. However, IT was tense, watching the judges taste the food, their faces completely lactic expression. So I had no idea whether they liked IT or not, but they loved my dish, and I won. congratulations. Amy, I heard you took part in the Young chef competition. What was the rule of the competition? Well, in the first stage, everyone had to submit a forest course menu for consideration. We had a budget and had to reveal our character in the dishes. We also had to make sure nothing was thrown away. That was where I really had to think. And you got through to the second stage. right? That involved cooking a dish for the judges. We prepared our dishes in the kitchen of an actual restaurant. Did everything go as planned? Not exactly. I was relieved to find no one was making dishes anything like mine. But as I was about to start cooking, I realized that the pizza stone I wanted to cook my pizza on was in the back of my mm. Car, and she'd gone home anyway, the oven did the job just as well. However, IT was tense, watching the judges taste the food, their faces completely lactic pression. So I had no idea whether they liked IT or not, but they loved my dish, and I won. congratulations. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Here's your new library card. IT will run out one year later from today and allow you to borrow up to fifteen books per month. The library is open from nine AM to 7PM every day，except sundays and public holidays. On the first floor, you'll find fiction, literature, biography, travel and lifestyle, bx gardening books and cookbooks. There's also a photocopy for public use. Copies cost twenty cents each, but I recommend you buy a monthly copy or card for ten dollars, which gives you sixty copies per month at a reduced Price. On the second floor you'll find technology, geography, science books and children books. There's a small children's recreation area as well. And on saturdays we hold a story reading morning for Young kids. The third floor has history, maps, newspapers, journals and arts and humanity books. We have computers with internet access on the fourth floor. The computers are free to use, but there's a two hour limit. It's first come, first served. Just put your name down on the list if you want to use one. If you want to use your own computer in the library, we have free wireless access as well. That's about IT. Do you have any questions? Here's your new library card. IT will run out one year later from today and allow you to borough up to fifteen books per month. The library is open from nine AM to 7PM every day，except sundays and public holidays. On the first floor, you'll find fiction, literature, biography, travel and lifestyle box, gardening books and cookbooks. There's also a photocopy er for public use. Copies cost twenty cents each, but I recommend you buy a monthly copy or card for ten dollars, which gives you sixty copies per month at a reduced Price. On the second floor, you'll find technology, geography, science books and children books. There's a small children's recreation area as well. And on saturdays we hold a story reading morning for Young kids. The third floor has history, maps, newspapers, journals and arts and humanity books. We have computers with internet access on the fourth floor. The computers are pretty use, but there's a two hour limit. It's first come, first served. Just put your name down on the list. If you want to use one, if you want to use your own computer in the library, we have free wireless access as well. That's about IT. Do you have any questions? 听力部分到此结束。